高中英语重点易混词及训练

合集下载

高中英语完型填空易混词汇辨析

高中英语完型填空易混词汇辨析

常用词汇、词组辨析本部分将常用易混词和词组归纳为127例,进行详细的辨析,并举例说明,以便于考生掌握使用。

以下这些词大部分出现在大纲词表上,考生应在学习中特别注意加以区分。

(1) . . .前两个词是副词,词形相近,容易记混。

这两个词的意思差异很大。

意为“在国外”;而的意思是“登(机),上(车船等)”,与动词搭配来表示登机等;最后一个词常用来表示“登机,上船”,是动词。

例:I .我已决定明年去国外读书。

.现在该登机了。

.起飞前半小时之内,我们必须登机。

(2) v. v.原义为“吸收”,引申词义为“吸引(注意力,精力等)”,常用于 . 表示“被……吸引住,专注于”;的意思是“集中精神,全神贯注,聚精会神”,多与或连用。

例: .我被这幅画迷住了。

.他发现弟弟在聚精会神地看比赛。

.她试图专心致志地在大学里工作。

(3) . . .的词义是“成功地完成每项任务”,尤其指经过一定努力后完成;主要指“全部完成了,没有剩下”,另外也是形容词,意为“完整的,完全的”;与相近,指“经过努力最终达到预期的目标”。

例:I I .我知道在北京的第一年我已经取得了一些成就。

I .我刚刚完成对报告的修订。

.他一事无成便去了伦敦。

(4) a. a. a.的意思是“精确的,准确的”;的意思是“正确的,没有错误的”;的意思是“确切的,正好的”。

例:I .我需要有关战事损失的准确数字。

.这不是那个问题的正确答案。

.这些人几千年前用的就是这种工具。

(5) v. v. v.这几个词词形、发音相近,容易记混。

的意思是“经过自己的努力获得,习得”;的意思是“要求”;的意思是“调查,询问,打听”。

例: a .她现在又有了一些新的爱好。

.按规定我们都要出席。

’t你为什么不打询问一下呢?(6) a. a. a. a. a.指“实际上”、“事实上”存在或发生的事情,或人所共知的客观事实;指与真实情况“一模一样”,“名符其实”,“真心的”;指信息或消息等“原原本本”的情况,见解等“独到而非抄袭别人”;指“真实存在的,不是假的或捏造的;指从实践、实用角度讲“实事求是的,可行的,有实际经验的”。

高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇

高考英语必考常见易混易错词汇

高考常见易混、易错词汇必记一:名词及名词词组1. amount, number构成短语a number of 修饰可数名词复数;a great amount of 和amounts 修饰不可数名词。

且amounts of 修饰名词作主语,谓语动词用复数。

e.g. a number of students/the amount of money.2. population, people population (一个国家和地区的)总人口;the people 人民;people 具体的人。

e.g. China has a large population.3. work, job 二者均指工作。

work 为不可数名词,job 为可数名词。

e.g. a good job.4. couple, pair couple 指人或动物,pair 指由两部分组成的东西。

e.g. a pair of trousers.5. cook, cookercook 厨师,cooker 厨具。

e.g. He is a good cook.6. police, policemanpolice 警察的总称,后接谓语动词复数;policeman 指某个具体的警察。

e.g. The police are questioning everyone in the house.7. problem, question problem 问题、困难,多与think about ,solve ,raise 连用;question 疑问,多与ask,answer 连用。

8. the doctor and teacher, the doctor and the teacher the doctor and teacher 指一个人,既是医生又是老师;the doctor and the teacher 两个人,一个医生和一个老师。

9. the people, a people the people 人民;a people 名族。

高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组

高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组

高中阶段易混易错英语词汇辨析100组1. clothes, cloth, clothingclothes统指各种衣服,谓语动词永远是复数, cloth指布,为不可数名词clothing 服装的总称,指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of2. amount, numberamount后接不可数名词, number后接可数名词 a number of students3. sound, voice, noisesound自然界各种各样的声音,voice人的嗓音,noise噪音I hate the loud noise outside.4. cause, reasoncause 指造成某一事实或现象的直接原因,后接of sth./doing sth,reason 用来解释某种现象或结果的理由,后接for sth./doing sth. the reason for being late5. exercise, exercises, practiceexercise运动,锻炼(不可数),exercises练习(可数),practice(反复做的)练习 Practice makes perfect.6. officer, officialofficer部队的军官,official政府官员 an army officer7. work, job二者均指工作。

work不可数,job可数 a good job8. cook, cookercook厨师,cooker厨具 He is a good cook.9. problem, questionproblem常和困难连系,前面的动词常为think about, solve, raise,question常和疑问连系,多和ask, answer连用10. a number of, the number ofa number of许多,谓语动词用复数。

高考高中英语易混淆50组重点词语分类辨析+例句汇总

高考高中英语易混淆50组重点词语分类辨析+例句汇总

高考高中英语易混淆50组重点词语分类辨析+例句汇总1. after, in这两个介词都可以表示“……(时间)以后”的意思。

after以过去为起点,表示过去一段时间之后,常用于过去时态的句子中。

如:She went after three days.她是三天以后走的。

in以现在为起点,表将来一段时间以后,常用于将来时态的句子中。

如:She will go in three days.她三天以后要走。

2. how long, how often, how soonhow long指多长时间,主要用来对一段时间(如three days, four weeks 等)提问。

如:How long ago was it?这是多久前的事了?how often指每隔多久,主要用来对频率副词或状语(如once a week等)提问。

如:—How often does he come here? —Once a month.他(每隔)多久来一次?每月一次?how soon指再过多久,主要用来对表示将来的一段时间(in an hour, in two weeks 等)提问。

如:How soon can you come?你多快能赶来?3. few, a few, little, a little, several, somefew 和little的意思是否定的,表示“很少”或“几乎没有”;而a few和a little的意思是肯定的,表示“有一些,有一点儿”。

few 和a few修饰可数名词;little 和a little 修饰不可数名词。

several用于修饰可数名词,语意比a few和some更肯定,含有“好几个”的意思。

some可修饰可数名词,也可修饰不可数名词,从数量上说,它有时相当于a few 或a little,有时指更多一些的数量。

4. the other, anotherthe other指两个人或事物中的“另一个”,表示特指。

高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)

高中英语高考名词性从句高频考点易混点整理(含练习和答案)

高考英语名词性从句高频考点易混点高频考点一:考查that与what的区别在引导名词性从句时,从属连词that一般要注意三个"不":1.不省略。

当从属连词that引导的主语从句位于句首时,that不省略;that引导同位语从句时,一般不省略。

2.不作成分。

that 在名词性从句中不作任何句子成分。

3.无实义。

that 在名词性从句中没有实义。

在引导名词性从句时, what一般要注意一个"不",一个"有词义",一个"作成分":1.不省略。

what 引导名词性从句时,不省略。

2.有词义。

what 引导名词性从句时,有词义。

一般表示"……的东西/事情等",这一用法与that 的用法不一样。

3.作成分。

what 在引导名词性从句时,在从句中充当成分。

这一用法与that 的用法不一样。

例如:Nobody believed his reason for being absent from the class that he had to meet his uncle at the airport.该句中,that引导同位语从句,在句中不作任何成分,不能省略且无词义。

What the teacher said had a good effect on the children.what引导主语从句,在句中有词义。

高频考点二:it放在句首,真正的主语是that从句常用句型如下:① It+系动词+n.+ that从句;② It+系动词+adj.+ that从句;③ It+be+动词的过去分词形式(如said, reported, suggested等)+that从句;④ It+特殊动词(appear, seem, happen, matter, turn out, work out等)+that从句。

高频考点三:考查whether与if的区别whether与if在作"是否"讲时,是可以互换的。

高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总

高中英语高考高频易错易混词汇汇总

高考英语高频易错易混词汇一、单复数同形单词1.sheep—sheep 绵羊2.Chinese—Chinese 中国人3.means—means 方式;方法4.series—series 系列5.species—species 物种;种类6.deer—deer 鹿二、有无s意义不同的单词(左侧为不可数名词,右侧+s后变意)1.manner态度—manners 礼貌2.interest兴趣—interests利益3.good益处—goods 货物4.force力量—forces军队5.work 工作—works 著作;工厂6.arm 手臂—arms 武器7.water 水-waters 水域8.paper 纸—-papers 试卷;文件9.exercise锻炼、运动—exercises练习10.spirit精神—in high spirits情绪高11.time时间—times时代、次数、倍数12.direction方向—directions 说明书13.instruction 指令-instructions 说明书14.wood木头—woods 树林15.congratulation 祝贺—congratulations 祝贺;贺词16.fruit水果—fruits几种水果17.sand沙子—sands沙滩18.chicken鸡肉—chickens小鸡1.loud出声地—loudly吵闹地2.close adv.近地(具体)—closely adv.仔细地,密切地(抽象)。

te迟—lately最近4.wide adv.宽地(具体)—widely adv.广泛地(抽象)5.sharp adv.正,指时刻;锋利的—sharply锐利地6.hard adv.努力地,(雨、雪)猛烈地 adj.困难的—hardly adv.几乎不7.free免费地;免费的;空闲的—freely自由地8.high adv.高地(具体)—highly adv.高度地,非常,极为赞许地(抽象)9.deep adv.深地(具体)—deeply adv.深深地(抽象)te adv.迟,晚 adj.迟的,晚的—lately adv.最近—later adv.后来adj.后来的,“时间段+later”久后,later on后来,sooner or later迟早—latest adj.最近的,最新的。

高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词

高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词

高中英语新课标考纲中的易混词高中英语新课标考纲约有3500词,这当中有很多易混词;现做如下归类,以方便记忆;一、近音、近形易混词1.aboard adv.在船或飞机上abroad adv.到国外2.adaptv.适应,改编;adoptv.采纳,收养3.affect v.影响,使感染;effect n.影响,效果4.altitude n.高度,海拔;attituden.态度5.along prep.沿着;alone adj.孤独的6.ambiguous adj.模棱两可的;ambitious adj.有雄心壮志的7.angle n.角度anklen.脚踝angel n.天使8.appeal v.吸引,呼吁,上诉appear v.出现,似乎9.appropriately adv.适当地approximately adv. 大约10.attach v.系,附属,依恋; attack n./v 攻击; attractv.吸引11.board n.板,布告牌,委员会broad adj.宽阔的12.bought buy的过去式brought bring的过去式13.breath n.呼吸;breathev.呼吸14.capital n.首都,省会,大写,资本;captainn.上校,船长,队长;captionn.说明文字15.charge n.费用v.要价,充电,指控change n.零钱,改变16.clean adj.干净的.使干净clear adj.清楚的17.colleague n.同事;collegen.大学18pete v.竞争complete.完成adj.完全的19.conservation n.保存,保护conversation n.对话20.circle n./v.〈画〉圆圈;cycle v.骑自行车21.couch n.长沙发;coach n.教练,长途车22.desert v.抛弃n.沙漠;dessert n.甜点23.dive v.跳水;drive v.驾驶24.dust n.灰尘;duskn.黄昏25.expect v. 期望;exceptprep.除……之外26.feel v./n.感觉;fel1fall的过去式27.former adj.以前的n.模型formal ad.正式的28.found.建立;fundn.基金29.fresh adj.新鲜的flesh n.肉体flash v.闪光30.house n.房子;horse n.马31.idea n.主意;ideal adj.理想的32.identify v.识别;identityn.身份33.inland adj.内陆的;island n.岛ter adv.后来;latter adj.后面的35.litter t.乱丢垃圾n.垃圾little aj.小的,少的36.loose adj.松的;lose v.丢失37.marry v.结婚;merry adj.快乐的38.mass n.大量,群众;messn.混乱39.medal n.奖牌;metaln.金属;mentaladj.精神的40.mode1n.模型;modernadj.现代的41.month n.月份;mouth n.嘴42.owe v.欠;own adj.自己的.拥有43.principle n.原则principaladj.首要的n.校长44.process n.过程v.处理progress n./.进展45.rain n./v.〈下〉雨;ruin n.废墟v.毁灭46.seriesn.系列;seriousadj.严肃的47.shirt n.衬衫;skirtn.裙子48.signn.迹象,符号v.打手势,签名;sighv./ n.叹息49.soap n.肥皂;soupn.汤50.sew .缝纫;soww.播种51.staff n.全体职员;stuffn.东西,材料52.text n.文本;testn./v.测试53.weather n.天气;whether conj.是否54.weigh v.称重;weightn.重量55.word n.单词,话语;worldn.世界56.wrist n.腕关节;waistn.腰二、词形、词义易混词1.unlike prep.不像adj.不同的dislike v.不喜欢2.anyhow/anyway adv.不管怎样;somehow adv. 以某种方式,不知怎么地3.astronaut n.宇航员;astronomer n.天文学家4.award n.奖品v.授予rewardn.报酬v.回报5.awesome adj.令人敬畏的;awfuladj.糟糕的,极度的6.automatic adj.自动的autonomous adj.自治的7.bachelor n.学士,单身汉;scholar n.学者8.cautious adj.谨慎的;curious adj.好奇的9.celebrate v.庆祝;congratulate v.祝贺10.civilization n.文明;culturen.文化11panion n.同伴;companyn.公司,陪伴12.consumer n.消费者;customern.顾客13.contradictory adj.相互矛盾的controversialadj. 引起争议的14.different adj.不同的difficult adj.困难的15.electric adj.电的;electronic adj.电子的16.even adv.甚至;ever adv.曾经17.exit v.退出,离开n.出口;existv.存在18.experience t./n.经验,体验experiment n./v.实验19.explode v.爆炸;explorev.探测20.extension n.延展;expansion n.膨胀,扩张21.fell fall的过去式;felt feel的过去式22.garage n.车库;garbagen.垃圾23.1earn v.学习,了解;leanv.倾斜24.nearly adv.几乎;nearby adj.附近的25.officer n.军官official adj.正式的n.官员26.outgoing adj.友好的;outing n.远足27.personal adj.个人的personnel n.全体人员; private adj.私人的28.phrase n.短语;phasen.阶段29.physician n.内科医生physicist n.物理学家30.poem n.诗;poet n.诗人31.pollution n.污染;population n.人口32.prison n.监狱;poisonn.毒药33.product n.产品;productionn.生产34.psychology n.心理学;philosophy n.哲学35.quality n.质量;quantity n.数量36.quite adv.很;quiet adj.安静的37.religion n.宗教;regionn.地区38.rhyme n.韵律;rhythm n.节奏39.roof n.屋顶;rootn.根部40.shadow n.影子;shaden.阴影41.similar adj.相似的;familiaradj.熟悉的42.special adj.专门的,特别的especialadj.特殊的,特别的43.through prep.通过;thoroughadj.彻底的44.tip n.小费v.给小费,倾倒;topn.顶部45.tired adj.疲倦的tried try的过去式、过去分词46.typist n.打字员;typewritern.打字机47.welfare n.福利;farewel1n.告别三、同词素易混词1.accelerate v.加速;accumulatev.积累;allocate v.分配,拨给;advocatev.提倡2.apartmentn.公寓;departmentn.部门,系,局3.acquire w.获得admire v.钦佩,赞美desire v.期望n.愿望;requirev.要求4.decrease v.减少;increasev.增加5.deserve v.值得;observe v.观察,遵守;preserve v.保护,保存;reservev.储备,预定6.majority n.多数;minorityn.少数7.discover v.发现;uncoverv.揭开,揭露8.rough adj.粗糙的,粗暴的,艰难的;tough adj.强硬的,艰苦的,坚韧的四、其他易混词1.straight adj./adv.直的/地副词形式易错加-1y2.hardly adv.几乎不词义易错3.graduate v.毕业n.毕业生作名词时易与“graduation n.毕业”混淆4.judge v.判断n.法官作名词时易与“judgment n.判断”混淆5.guide v.指导n.向导作名词时易与“guidance n.指导”混淆团不规则动词练习题1. A _____________ light cigarette burned a hole in his clothes.2. A woman next to me ________ weep silently, her head bowed.3. A world depression would have _______ sink all boats.4. After he was released he put the plans on paper and __________ begin producing his calculators in 1947.5. After the earthquake only a few houses were ________ leave standing.6. After the old gardener died, the garden ________ grow wild.7. As she reached the age of thirty she _____________ become convinced she would remain single all her life8. as the trees _________ spread across the globe, so did the early creatures.9. Astonishingly, 43 per cent of those new riders said they had _________ ride during that week.10. Be careful, you could end up by getting_______ hurt.11. But these days, poverty ___________ strike North Korea badly needs economic aid and Seoul wants better relations with Pyongyang to ease tensions.12. By the time the fire-brigade arrived the fire had ___________burn itself out.13. Day had __________ break, and he cast his net for the last time.14. Did you see his face when I _________ show him the falls15. Government officials who travel on business are _________ give traveling allowances.16. Half the fruit crop __________ freeze out in the sudden severe autumn.17. He ________ shoot four people dead and fled across town.18. He _________ fall behind when we were climbing the mountain.19. He _________ give me a lot of help. I owed much to him.20. He _________ sell very specialized equipment for the electronics industry.21. He __________ foresee that it would rain before morning.22. He ____________ rewind the tape and replayed a few bits and pieces.23. He came in and _______ sit on the edge of the bed.24. He didn't buy drugs, for example, but he did sell _________ steal jewellery.25. He had lost weight and the suit ________ hung loosely on him.26. He had never ___________ forgive her for reporting his shortcomings in front of his friends.27. He has ________ cast her as an ambitious lawyer in his latest movie.28. He has got through all the money me _________ lend him.29. He hid his earnings in a pocket _________ sew into the inside of his pants.30. He knocked the tiger about fiercely until it _______ lie dead.31. He says Haiti’s children also need schools _________ rebuild and basic social services.32. He told me the name of the salesman to ask for and I __________ shake his hand.33. He toured the United States in luxury Pullman cars, _________ ride the queen Elizabeth ocean liner to Europe and fended off offers from western banks.34. He was _________ choose as President because he was a fully qualified, charismatic statesman.35. He was _________ freeze to death on a snowing night.36. He was _________ hung for his crimes.37. He_________ read books until midnight last night.38. His mind was at ease and he ________ feel confident in the future.39. His only way of dealing with his problems was to go out and get ________ drink40. How much money have you ________ pay him since your husband died41. I _______ shut my book and opened the window to look out.42. I declare to you that I have never ________ lie about the affair.43. I didn't think you ___________ mean that seriously; I thought you were teasing.44. I don't know why I feel so _______ feed up this morning.45. I dreamed of the sky of my childhood when I ______ sleep under the stars and counted through my dreams.46. I never knew a chick could get so __________ wind up on a bike.47. I shall seek this man, as I have _________ seek truth in books.48. I still have a ring I ________ steal as a teenager.49. I was _________ wake up at some unearthly hour of the morning by someone knocking on my door.50. I was completely attracted by that car. And I swore that one day I, too, would own one.51. I was only able to make these moves because I __________ overcome my shyness and learned to be confident.52. If two people or two groups of people are ________ swear enemies, they dislike each other very much53. If you are ________ bite by a snake or a small insect, it makes a mark or hole in your skin, and often causes the surrounding area of your skin to become painful or itchy54. If you get _______ lose, you do not know where you are or are unable to find your way.55. If you get a larger size, it will fit you even after it has _________ shrink.56. If you have never _______ swim, then you really should have a go.57. If you wonder what has _________ become of someone or something, you wonder where they are and what has happened to them58. I'm glad that ridiculous plan has finally been _________ lay to rest.59. In a little over two hours, the titanic filled with water and _______ sink.60. In many countries, confidence in the local currency has been severely__________ shake.61. Increased consumption of water has ________ lead to rapid depletion of groundwater reserves.62. It is difficult to relate these results with any ___________ know cause.63. It is possible that the card has already been ________ tear beyond repair64. It was surprising the government was re-elected, __________ give that they had raised taxes so much.65. Its significance is lost if it is not heard _______ sing and seen acted.66. Jack would not have ________ hit the boy without provocation.67. Jane let out where she had ___________ hide her father's birthday present.68. John passed through a difficult period shortly after his marriage_________ break down.69. Just then a friend __________ drive up and gave me a ride.70. Last night's storm ___________ bring several trees to the ground.71. Let me read that over. I must have _______________ mistake the name.72. Mary placed her sewing aside when the telephone rang73. Medicine should not be __________ keep where it is accessible to children. 77. My wife tried to stop them and they _________ beat her.75. Nothing is concrete, nothing is _______ set in stone.76. Rivers are being increasingly _________ make use of by man.77. Science __________ seek an effective method of containing the disease.78. She ________ sing and we clapped. She joked and we laughed.79. She ________ spend lots of money on books last year.80. She _________ write to him during basic training and decided to give Ian a chance.81. She __________ fight down her excitement and went on with her work.82. She _____________ withdraw her previous remarks, and apologized.83. She has _________ fall in love with a man half her age.84. She hesitated, and then _______ put her hand on Grace's arm85. She tried to sell the shares as the stock _______ slide to$ 32.86. She was totally crazy She almost ________ tear my head off.87. She was very creative and talented and __________ speak a lot of languages.88. Since then the youth-unemployment rate has ________ rise by over a third.89. Smoking is _____________ forbid here. Please put your cigarette out.90. So at the end of this exhausting day, I ________ swim long at the village pool and then went home to sleep.91. Some confusion has __________ arise as a result of the new system.92. Something in me had been ___________ awake.93. Suddenly the kids, who had been eavesdropping, _________ fly into the room.94. Thanks for reminding. I've ____________ forget all about his coming this afternoon.95. That stupid lorry driver has _________ go and jammed our car in.96. The __________ write constitution of the United States was adopted in 1787.97. The banquet is being _________ hold in an atmosphere of friendship and cordiality.98. The candles on the Christmas tree ________ light up the room.99. The chemist has ________ win worldwide recognition.100. The children _________ eat until no food remained on the table.101. The company has ___________ grow rapidly in the last five years.102. The decision has _______ split some families.103. The girl had hardly _______ ring the bell before the door was opened suddenly, and her friend rushed out to greet her.104. The more they are _________________ understand, the more mysterious they become105. the most serious violent incident came when people __________ throw ston es at opposition leader106. The night before the test I was ____________ overcome by fear and despair107. The play will be _________ show again in the Beijing theatre, on September 25.108. The proposals are an attempt to get the country _______ rid of political corruption.109. The remains of the meal were ________ feed to the dog.110. The sun that ________ shine on the British Empire had passed midday.111. The tomato is technically a fruit, although it is ________ eat as a vegetable. 112. The train _________ draw in and all the passengers got off.113. The union decided to stop out until their demands were ________ meet.114. These are Grimm’s fairy tales __________ retell in English.115. They _______ dig in and waited for the enemy's attack.116. They _________ hide themselves in the mountain for half a year.117. They are________ send abroad because the Chinese firms they work for are expanding.118. They have__________ begin to piece together the whole history of the universe, from the big bang to the present day.119. They waited until the moon _______ rise.120. They were _________ beat to death with baseball bats121. This part of the hospital was _________ build on later.122. To investigate that, they_______ run a follow-up experiment which had two different descriptions of the dead David123. Tom used to be very ____________ withdraw but he's really come out of his shell since Susan took an interest in him.124. We _______ sow our vegetable seeds yesterday.125. We asked about our pilot after he had _________ fly over the enemy's land. 126. We have _________ deal with that firm for many years.127. We have not always been ___________ teach to think for ourselves.128. We now enjoy these comforts of which formerly we had only ________ hear. 129. We sought long and hard but ________ find no answer.130. What is the most difficult task you have _____________ undertake131. Wheels are in a machine _________ drive by an endless belt.132. When I ________ arise from the chair, my father and Eleanor's father were in deep conversation133. When I _________ awake, I found the ship devoid of all crew.134. When I entered the room, the clock ________ strike five.135. When the bombing started, the population ________ flee to places of safety. 136. When was the last time you ________ sweep a room137. While cleaning his shotgun he had accidentally _________ blow his own brains out138. Why would you hire someone who _______ bid higher than me139. Within months the family had _________ take back control of the company and the investors had earned returns of more than 50%.140. You ____________ mistake when you thought I laughed at you.141. You have _________ throw the same face as I make any money, is it142. You have certainly ________ catch the sun today. Your nose is red.143. You know who ________ stick him with a knife last night 144. You've became quiet since you ___________ quit baseball.。

高中英语语法之重难点词语精析

高中英语语法之重难点词语精析

高中英语语法之重难点词语精析
高中英语语法之重难点词语精析
高中英语语法之重难点词语精析
一、常用词语
1. exercise 意为习题;(书面)练习时为可数名词。

例如:
Study the lesson, and then do the exercises at the end.
学课文,然后做后面的练习。

exercise 还可表示(体育或器官)运动;活动;锻炼,笼统指运动时为不可数名词;指具体某项运动时为可数名词。

例如:If you don't take / get more exercise, you'll get fat.
你不多锻炼就会发胖。

gymnastic exercises 体操运动
breathing exercises 呼吸运动
2. cover 意为盖,遮盖;采访,报道。

例如:
The ruins were soon covered by thick forests.
废墟很快被茂密的树林所覆盖。

Reporters are then sent to cover the events.
然后记者被派去采访这个事件。

试 cover 在不同语境中的词义变化:
He covers 5 kilometers an hour.
他每小时行走 5 公里。

How many pages have you covered?
你已读完 / 讲完 / 学完多少页了?。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高中英语重点易混词自测1.aboard adv. 上船/车/飞机prep. 在船/车/飞机上;上船/车/飞机abroad adv. 在/到国外;在/到海外Exercise:①The plane crashed, killing all 200 people________.②The books about Harry Potter are very popular now, both at homeand_________.2.accept v. 接受vt.忍受/承受vt.承担(责任/指责)expect v. 等待;预料;期望except conj. 除……外Exercise:①They offered me a job and I ________..②He usually goes to work on his bike ________on rainy day.③Her parents ________a lot of her.3.adopt v. 收养vt 采用;采纳adapt v. 使适应vt 改编;改写①The couple are unable to have children of their own, but hope to_______one.②As time went by, I gradually _________ myself to the school life.4.affect vt 影响;打动;使感染(疾病)effect n. 作用;影响①It is uncertain what side ________ the medicine will bring about.②She was deeply________ by the story.5.angel n. 天使angle n. 角;角度,观点Exercise:①Try looking at the affair from a different________.②You are my _______in life6.breath n. 呼吸;气息breathe v. 呼吸Exercise:①We had great difficulty in _______, for the air was thin.②Eric came running into the room, out of________.7.desert vt. 遗弃;抛弃;放弃n 沙漠dessert n. 甜点Exercise:①She was__________ by her husband.②She had homemade ice cream for__________.③The vehicles have been modified to suit conditions in the ________.8.ensure vt. 确保;保证insure vt. 给……购买保险Exercise:①Please _______ that all lights are switched off.②Luckily he __________ himself against long-term illness.9.expect vt. 期望,预料,指望respect vt. 尊重;尊敬;遵守n.尊敬,敬意aspect n. 方面;样子,外观;方位inspect vt. 视察,检查suspect vt. 怀疑 n. 嫌疑犯 adj.不可信的;可疑的Exercise:①The book aims to cover all_________ of city life.②The teacher walked around ___________ their work.③They _________ all their children to be high achievers.④I ___________ her motives in offering to help.⑤I have the greatest___________for your brother.10.fight v. 与……战斗/ 作战n.搏斗;斗争flight n. 航班;飞行v.使(球)在空中飞行fright n. 恐惧;害怕Exercise:①He was shaking with__________ .②She'll________like a tiger to protect her children.③We're booked on the same__________.④A________ broke out between rival groups of fans.11.form n. 表格;形式;种类v. 形成;出现,产生from prep 从;从……起Exercise:①A plan_________ in my head.②He was blind________ birth.③The disease can take several different__________.12.march n. 行进;行军vi. 行进;行军March n. 三月match n. 比赛; 旗鼓相当的人; 相配的人(或物)v. 和……相配/ 相称Exercise:①The curtains and carpet are a good_________.②Soldiers were__________ up and down outside the government buildings.③Her fingerprints_________ those found at the scene of the crime.13.personnel n. 人员,全体职员;人事部门personal adj. 个人的Exercise:①Of course, this is just a__________ opinion.②She works in _________.14.principal adj.最重要的;主要的n. 校长principle n. 道德原则,规范;法则;原则;原理Exercise:①The___________reason for this omission is lack of time.②He has high moral __________.③There are three fundamental ___________ of teamwork.15.purpose n. 目的;目标suppose v. 认为;猜想Exercise:①The theory___________ the existence of life on other planets.②Our campaign's main___________is to raise money.16.quiet adj.安静的,轻柔的;寂静的n.寂静,平静;v.(使)平静,安静quite adv. 很;十分Exercise:①Could you keep the kids_________ while I'm on the phone?②This is_________a different problem.17.state n 状态,国家adj.国家提供(或控制)的v.陈述;说明;声明statue n 雕像Exercise:① I stared fixedly at the________.②You're not in a fit_______ to drive.18.sweet adj. 甜的,芬芳的n.糖果sweat n. 汗水;辛苦的工作v.流汗Exercise:①They really made me__________ during the interview.②he air was________ with incense.19.wonder vt. 想知道 n 奇迹wander v. 徘徊;漫游n.游荡;溜达Exercise:①I _________ who she is.②He _________ aimlessly around the streets.20.weather n. 天气whether conj. 是否Exercise:①He seemed undecided_________ to go or stay.②There's going to be a change in the___________ .答案1.aboard/abroad2. accepted/except/expect3.adopt/adapted4. effects/affected5. angle/angel6.breathing/breath7. deserted/dessert/desert8. ensure/had insured9. aspects/inspecting/expected/ suspected/ respect 10. fright/fight/flight/fight 11. formed/ from/ forms 12. match/ marching/ match13.personal/personnel 14. principal/principles/principles 15.supposes/purpose 16.quiet/ quite 17.statue/state 18. sweat/ sweet 19.wonder/wandered 20. whether/weather。

相关文档
最新文档