高考英语一轮复习Unit20NewFrontiers课时练(1)北师大版选修7
Unit 20 New Frontiers课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The old man had difficulty in updating (更新) his software.2．Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of books was donated (捐赠) to the rural schools.3．Jane and Mary are good friends.The former is a teacher; the latter (后者) is a nurse.4．Father was cutting the grass, and meanwhile (与此同时) mother was planting roses.5．To our relief, all the miners have been rescued (营救) from the mine.6．The liar always declares (宣称) himself to be an honest man.7．To complete the task, we need to download (下载) some information from the Internet.8．I think you should go back to your original (原来的) plan.9．They have corresponded (与……通信) with each other for years but they have never actually met each other.10．We are waiting to hear the final outcome (结果) of the negotiations.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Passengers are permitted to_carry (carry) only one piece of luggage onto the plane.2．The young nurse was very nervous when she assisted in her first operation.3．A live program on TV is calling on people to donate money or some other things to the people who have suffered from the flood in Henan Province.4．In the name of God, the priest declared them to_be (be) husband and wife in front of everyone.5. The working of this machine corresponds to that of the human brain.6. This time tomorrow, I shall/will_be_flying (fly) to Shanghai.7. We booked our seats well in advance of the date we wanted to travel.8．Word came that we had invited a famous actor to give away the prizes.9．As has been pointed out time and again, those two objectives can easily come into conflict.10．He had_finished (finish) writing his novel by the end of last year.11．There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness.12．While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.13．He held on to a branch until we came to his rescue.14．Of the two possibilities, the former seems more likely than the latter.15．Jane was writing a letter and in the meanwhile Sam was watching TV.Ⅲ.单句改错1．He is working in a post office, and on the meanwhile he is a writer too. on→in 2．I doubt that they can swim across the river.that→whether/if3．Aspirin (阿司匹林) is a certain cure of a headache.of→for4．Before coming here, please call me on advance.on→in5．He often came in conflict with his boss, so he resigned.in→into6．I always prefer starting early, rather than leave everything to the last minute.leave→leaving7.By next Sunday you have stayed with us for three months.you后加_will8. After graduation for ten years, they are still corresponding to each other.to→with9．Time permits, I'll see you after the meeting.permits→permitting10．Dedicated to raise money for the project, they have been working day and night.raise→raisingⅣ.课文缩写语法填空I love talking about the future —and I am not the only one. Over the centuries, people have always wondered about the future. But for some people, ①thinking (think) about the future is not just ②for fun. They plan the future of the world for a ③living (live). These people are called futurologists. The future is now big business and many people will attend the seminar with dreams of starting new enterprises ④based (base) on the predictions they will hear. I clicked into the websites of a few futurolo gists and here's ⑤what they're predicting: By the year 2015, the clothing industry ⑥will_have_produced (produce) new types of material that will remain stainless no matter what you spill on them. Garments will also be so strong that they will never get old and ⑦worn (wear). By the year 2025, no one will die of ⑧starvation (starve) because there will be food for everyone. By the year 2030, development in biochemistry and medical science will have made ⑨ittheoretically possible for us to live for at least 150 years. By the middle of the century, computers that are millions of times ⑩smarter (smart) than us will have been developed.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文①One afternoon I was doing homework and at this time the government declared the assessment of constant_donation (源源不断的捐款)was sent to the disasterhit area to help the people in hunger. On this occasion, everyone knew that there was no discrimination and that everyone was born equally. 2 There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) the great love shown in the face of disaster could make_up_for (弥补In_the_meanwhile/Meanwhile (同时), the primitive, simple emotion that is formed among people will inspire us to be enthusiastic and press on.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词(1)help→assist(2)hunger→starvation2．用“be doing ... when ...”句型改写句①One_afternoon_I_was_doing_homework_when_the_government__declared_the__asses sment_of_the_losses.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2016·绵阳第二次诊断)For most of the eight years they have been married, Ryan has never received a hug from his wife, Tracy. He has not even received a __1__ “hello” or a smile, Tracy has been __2__ since 2008. But this is not a story about the __3__ outcome of a young lady. Rather, it is about a man who has stayed __4__ to his wife, nursing her night and day, making sure she is as __5__ as possible.Ryan and Tracy __6__ in a friend's home in 2003.“She was beautiful and interesting to talk to，” Ryan says of his first __7__ of Tracy. In 2005, they got married and were very happy. However, a call put the couple's life in __8__ a month after their daughter was born. Ryan was at work when a neighbour called to inform him that Tracy had been __9__ to the hospital.__10__， he ran to the hospital. When he got there, he knew his __11__ had been treated for fever. However, the fever did not __12__ after Tracy received the medicaltreatment.Tracy's breathing became laboured and was __13__ to speak. The medical examination __14__ she developed an infection damaging her nerve system. Tracy went into a coma (昏迷) and a few days later, though she regained consciousness, she __15__ could not move her lower legs.“She was admitted to hospital for four months and __16__ doctors did all they could, her __17__ got worse，” Ryan says.“She could no longer __18__ her legs, and lost the ability to give voices.”“Those four months are the most __19__ time I have ever had. I have never stopped hoping and praying she will regain her __20__，” Ryan says with a smile, “I miss her laughter, and wonder what kind of a mother she would be to our daughter.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 20 New Frontiers课时练(1)北师大版选修7
Unit 20 New Frontiers课时练(一) 单元考点落实练和完形填空提能练一、单元考点落实练(练基础)(限时：40分钟)Ⅰ.单词拼写1．The old man had difficulty in updating (更新) his software.2．Some modern teaching equipment as well as hundreds of books was donated (捐赠) to the rural schools.3．Jane and Mary are good friends.The former is a teacher; the latter (后者) is a nurse.4．Father was cutting the grass, and meanwhile (与此同时) mother was planting roses.5．To our relief, all the miners have been rescued (营救) from the mine.6．The liar always declares (宣称) himself to be an honest man.7．To complete the task, we need to download (下载) some information from the Internet.8．I think you should go back to your original (原来的) plan.9．They have corresponded (与……通信) with each other for years but they have never actually met each other.10．We are waiting to hear the final outcome (结果) of the negotiations.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Passengers are permitted to_carry (carry) only one piece of luggage onto the plane.2．The young nurse was very nervous when she assisted in her first operation.3．A live program on TV is calling on people to donate money or some other things to the people who have suffered from the flood in Henan Province.4．In the name of God, the priest declared them to_be (be) husband and wife in front of everyone.5. The working of this machine corresponds to that of the human brain.6. This time tomorrow, I shall/will_be_flying (fly) to Shanghai.7. We booked our seats well in advance of the date we wanted to travel.8．Word came that we had invited a famous actor to give away the prizes.9．As has been pointed out time and again, those two objectives can easily come into conflict.10．He had_finished (finish) writing his novel by the end of last year.11．There is no doubt that wealth brings happiness.12．While waiting for the opportunity to get promoted (promote), Henry did his best to perform his duty.13．He held on to a branch until we came to his rescue.14．Of the two possibilities, the former seems more likely than the latter.15．Jane was writing a letter and in the meanwhile Sam was watching TV.Ⅲ.单句改错1．He is working in a post office, and on the meanwhile he is a writer too. on→in 2．I doubt that they can swim across the river.that→whether/if3．Aspirin (阿司匹林) is a certain cure of a headache.of→for4．Before coming here, please call me on advance.on→in5．He often came in conflict with his boss, so he resigned.in→into6．I always prefer starting early, rather than leave everything to the last minute.leave→leaving7.By next Sunday you have stayed with us for three months.you后加_will8. After graduation for ten years, they are still corresponding to each other.to→with9．Time permits, I'll see you after the meeting.permits→permitting10．Dedicated to raise money for the project, they have been working day and night.raise→raisingⅣ.课文缩写语法填空I love talking about the future —and I am not the only one. Over the centuries, people have always wondered about the future. But for some people, ①thinking (think) about the future is not just ②for fun. They plan the future of the world for a ③living (live). These people are called futurologists. The future is now big business and many people will attend the seminar with dreams of starting new enterprises ④based (base) on the predictions they will hear. I clicked into the websites of a few futurolo gists and here's ⑤what they're predicting: By the year 2015, the clothing industry ⑥will_have_produced (produce) new types of material that will remain stainless no matter what you spill on them. Garments will also be so strong that they will never get old and ⑦worn (wear). By the year 2025, no one will die of ⑧starvation (starve) because there will be food for everyone. By the year 2030, development in biochemistry and medical science will have made ⑨ittheoretically possible for us to live for at least 150 years. By the middle of the century, computers that are millions of times ⑩smarter (smart) than us will have been developed.Ⅴ.用本单元所学知识完成写作训练(一)依据提示补全短文①One afternoon I was doing homework and at this time the government declared the assessment of constant_donation (源源不断的捐款)was sent to the disasterhit area to help the people in hunger. On this occasion, everyone knew that there was no discrimination and that everyone was born equally. 2 There_is_no_doubt_that (毫无疑问) the great love shown in the face of disaster could make_up_for (弥补In_the_meanwhile/Meanwhile (同时), the primitive, simple emotion that is formed among people will inspire us to be enthusiastic and press on.(二)按要求将词汇句式升级1．用本单元高级词汇替换加黑单词(1)help→assist(2)hunger→starvation2．用“be doing ... when ...”句型改写句①One_afternoon_I_was_doing_homework_when_the_government__declared_the__asses sment_of_the_losses.二、完形填空提能练(练专项)(限时：20分钟)(2016·绵阳第二次诊断)For most of the eight years they have been married, Ryan has never received a hug from his wife, Tracy. He has not even received a __1__ “hello” or a smile, Tracy has been __2__ since 2008. But this is not a story about the __3__ outcome of a young lady. Rather, it is about a man who has stayed __4__ to his wife, nursing her night and day, making sure she is as __5__ as possible.Ryan and Tracy __6__ in a friend's home in 2003.“She was beautiful and interesting to talk to，” Ryan says of his first __7__ of Tracy. In 2005, they got married and were very happy. However, a call put the couple's life in __8__ a month after their daughter was born. Ryan was at work when a neighbour called to inform him that Tracy had been __9__ to the hospital.__10__， he ran to the hospital. When he got there, he knew his __11__ had been treated for fever. However, the fever did not __12__ after Tracy received the medicaltreatment.Tracy's breathing became laboured and was __13__ to speak. The medical examination __14__ she developed an infection damaging her nerve system. Tracy went into a coma (昏迷) and a few days later, though she regained consciousness, she __15__ could not move her lower legs.“She was admitted to hospital for four months and __16__ doctors did all they could, her __17__ got worse，” Ryan says.“She could no longer __18__ her legs, and lost the ability to give voices.”“Those four months are the most __19__ time I have ever had. I have never stopped hoping and praying she will regain her __20__，” Ryan says with a smile, “I miss her laughter, and wonder what kind of a mother she would be to our daughter.”语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2020北师大版高中英语高考一轮复习 第1部分 选修7 Unit 20 New Frontiers
Unit 20New Frontiers[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．technical adj.技术上的2．worn adj.磨损的3．conflict n．争执，冲突4．correspond v i.通信；符合5．barrier n．障碍；屏障6．phenomenon n．现象7．press v t.按；压8．update v t.更新9．rescue v t.&n.拯救；救援[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．There have been many unreasonable phenomena (phenomenon) in land use. 2．Eventually they were rescued (rescue)by helicopter.3．She felt something being pressed(press) into her hands.4．I have corresponded(correspond) with him for some years, but I have never met him in the flesh.5．Where there are conflicts(conflict) and crises, there is opportunity.6．He was back in the office, updating(update) the work schedule on the computer.拓展单词1．assist v t.帮助；协助→assistance n．帮助；协助→assistant n．助手；助理2．starve v．挨饿→starvation n．饥饿3．equal adj.平等的v.等于→equality n．平等4．assess v t.评价；评估→assessment n．评价；评估5．donate v t.捐赠；赠送→donation n．捐赠；赠送→donator n．捐赠者6．electric adj.电的；用电的→electronic adj.电子的→electrical adj.电的；电气科学的7．special adj.专门的；特殊的→specialist n．专家8．poison n．毒药；毒物→poisonous adj.有毒的9．permit v t.允许；准许；许可→permit n．许可证→permission n．允许；准许10．declare v t.宣告；宣布→declaration n．宣布11．explore v t.探测，探险→exploration n．检测，探险[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空1．By being curious you will enjoy the exploration and naturally explore wider and deeper.(explore)2．Ask guest if there's any further assistance we could assist．(assist)3．In our country although citizens' right to receive education have realized formal equality, the target of equal essence has not come true.(equal)4．He is a specialist receiving a special State allowance.(special)5．The poison that this fish produces is 275 times more poisonous than the chemical which is usually used to kill rats.(poison)6．No additional training or skill assessment is done to assess our actual capability.(assess)7．You are not permitted to leave here without his permission．(permit)．8．On hearing the brave girl's disease，local people lined up to donate blood for her，and their donation has saved her life.(donate)9．She declared that she would not change her mind and many citizens were strongly against her declaration．(declare)阅读词汇1．radioactive adj.放射性的2．recreation n. 消遣；娱乐3．enterprise n. 事业；企业4．handy adj.方便使用的5.stain n. 污迹，污点6．digital adj.数字式的7．category n. 类别；类型8．autonomous adj.自治的；自主的9.colleague n. 同事，同僚11．outspoken adj.直言的，坦率的11．headline n. 大标题12．souvenir n. 纪念品拓展联想1．“互联网”大家庭①Internet n．因特网②network n．网络③surf v i.&v t.浏览④download v t.下载⑤upload v t.上传2.“时间”一览①temporary adj.暂时的，一时的②permanent adj.永久的，长久的③instant adj.紧迫的④interval n．间隔，间歇⑤punctual adj.守时的3.“电”词荟萃①electricity n．电，电流②electric adj.电的，电动的③electrical adj.有关电的④electronic adj.电子的⑤wireless n．无线电[短语多维应用]高频短语1．in advance 提前，预先2．take over 接收；接管3．give away泄露(秘密)；赠送4．be dedicated to 致力于；献身于5．drop off下降；入睡6．due to由于；因为7．in conclusion 总之[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空John came into conflict with his father last night, because his sister ①gave away that his father intended to let their cousin Tom ②take over the company.He asked his father the reason.His father told him that ③due to his laziness, the amount of sales ④dropped off sharply.However, Tom ⑤is dedicated to his work all the time.⑥In conclusion, he must accept the fact.8.not to mention 更不用说9．figure out想出；理解；计算出10．get across使理解；把……讲清楚11．rather than而不是12．make up for弥补13．carry out开展；执行14．in addition 另外[语境运用]选用左边短语的适当形式填空After an exam, our English teacher often asks us to ⑦figure out the reasons for our mistakes ⑧rather than forces to copy the questions as other teachers.Then we are asked to make plans to ⑨make up for our mistakes.The most important is to ⑩carry out the plan and ⑪get the related knowledge across.拓展联想1．“总之”短语荟萃①in all总共，合计②in a word总之③all in all总而言之④in conclusion总之，最后⑤in summary概括起来2.“不用说”短语小结①to say nothing of②not to speak of③let alone④not to mention3.“致力于”短语冲关①devote to/be devoted to②commit oneself to③apply oneself to④be dedicated to[句式结构仿写]精讲9个考纲词汇1．conflict n ．战斗；冲突；争论；抵触 vi.冲突；争执；抵触 (1)单句语法填空①All these actions by the U ．S.A.conflicted with the universally accepted international laws.②She found herself in conflict with her parents over her future career. ③Her husband often comes into conflict with her, which makes her angry. (2) [链接写作]——一句多译据报道，在罢工中有些工人与警察发生了冲突。
高考英语一轮复习构想Unit20NewFrontiers课时作业北师大版选修705173113.doc
Unit 20 New Frontiers一、单元跟踪过关Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．A few days ago, I was moving forward over a slope that seemed safe when suddenly without warning my world dropped out from under my skis.2．There is no doubt that spending too much time surfing the Internet or watching TV contributes to nearsightedness, a serious problem of young people in many countries.3．The role change from husband to father, although difficult, doesn't seem so great as that from wife to mother.4．—Oh, Mum, just a few minutes.—Hurry up, Harry. Or by the time you pack your belongings, the flight will_have_left (leave)!5．The young man, who by then had_gained (gain) admission to Peking University, determined to do some parttime jobs to gain more practical skills.6．If every one of us donates a day's pay to the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.7．He held on to a branch until we came to his rescue.8．I was afraid the kids would give the whole thing away.9．Of the two possibilities, the former seems more likely than the latter.10．The manager doesn't permit smoking (smoke) in his office.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Never put off until tomorrow that can be done today.that→what2．The experiment turned out great success, which we hadn't expected at all.great前加上a3．Something has gone wrong with my car and it is repaired at the garage right now.is_repaired中间加上being4．Having run fast all the way, Bill was quite out breath when he turned up at the meeting.out后加上of5．He is a teacher of rich experience, from him we have learned a lot over the year.him→whom6．A new piece of software has recently been developed, making the Internet accessible the blind.accessible后加上to7．I don't think the garment is worth mending it.去掉mending后的it8．The WHO report shows that there are still large numbers of people died of starvation each year.died→dying9．She said she has got through 80% of the task and that the rest would be completed in a few days.has→had10．The new President said she would be dedicated to protect the rights of the old, the sick and the homeless.protect→protecti ngⅢ.完成句子1．他告诉我，他这次考得一团糟。
高考英语一轮总复习选修7Unit20NewFrontiers学案(含解析)北师大版
Unit20 NewFrontiers(主题语境:人与社会——科学与技术)核心考点课堂突破1.;协助[教材原句]The new international crew were planning to take over from the existing one and assist with repairs on Alpha,which suffered slight damage last week.(P19)新的国际机组人员计划接管现有的人员,并协助进行Alpha的维修,Alpha上周受到了轻微损坏。
语境巧练[用所给词的适当形式填空]①“So do I,”said Harry.“We really should do something (assist) them.”(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷,读后续写)②I’m sure I was the last person in the world he wanted to accept (assist) from.③His presence meant that I had an unexpected teaching (assist) in class...[完成句子]④人工智能帮助医生和护士对那位病人进行了手术。
An AI assisted the doctors and nurses the patient.考点必记①assist sb (with sth)帮助某人(做某事)assist sb to do sth=assist sb in doing sth帮助某人做某事②assistant n.助理,助手assistance n.[U]帮助,协助c ome to one’s assistance来援助/帮助某人be of any (great) assistance帮上忙with the assistance of在……的帮助下2.,冲突;斗争,冲突;争论[教材原句]There will therefore no longer be any conflict and people will be able to live together in peace and equality.(P20)因此世界上不会再有任何冲突,人们将能够在和平与平等中一起生活。
新高考英语一轮复习Unit20NewFrontiers练习北师大版
2021-4-29 20XX年复习资料教学复习资料班级：科目：Unit 20 New Frontiers课时练1 2篇阅读＋1篇完形＋1篇应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·大连一模)Emilia Dobek traces her interest in space and the universe back to third grade when she and her father watched a blood moon—a total lunar eclipse(月食)—on the roof of their house.Now a seventh grader at East Prairie Elementary School, Dobek recently won the national Discovery Education Lockheed Martin Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for travelling to Mars.She says that night watching the lunar eclipse started a strong desire in her that has yet to run out of fuel. So when her teacher Andrea Smeeton received information about the national challenge, Smeeton said she immediately had one student in mind.“I knew she would love the challenge and that she would go way beyond in her search，” Smeeton said. “She immediately started researching bone density(密度) of astronauts and how to have food on Mars.”“My design will ensure the safety of the astronauts but also make sure their comfort is out of this world，” Dobek says.Dobek’s design calls for building the MSS or Mars Storage Station to put the supplies in. It also includes the SGF or SelfGrowing Farm, and she details how it would work with the elements on Mars.Then there is physical and leisure activity for the astronauts under Dobek’s design. A simulator(模拟装置) allows astronauts to choose their exercise machine and virtual reality environment. Rooms have circular ceilings so astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows and even see places on Earth, such as their homes.“I want to tell other kids to follow their passions，” Dobek said. “Whatever they want to do, they should push for it and always try their best.”【解题导语】本文主要介绍了小学生Emilia Dobek设计太空站，并赢得挑战的相关内容。
高考英语大一轮复习 课时作业40 Unit 20 New Frontiers(含解析)北师大版-北师
课时作业40Ⅰ.阅读理解ANew York Walking Tours◆Statue of Liberty and Ellis Island Walking TourStart this exciting guided 4hour tour by getting early Reserve Line Access boarding on the ferry to Liberty Island. Once there, go inside the base of the statue and head to the observation decks for an awesome view of New York City and its surroundings. Then come back on the ferry to Ellis Island to learn about the history of immigration (移民入境) to America that took place here between 1892 and 1954.◆Central Park Wal king TourWalk through Central Park's most picturesque highlights on a 2hour tour with a professional photographer. Remember your New York City adventure with unforgettable images of you with family or friends as you circle the towers at Belvedere Castle, and walk through paths with flowers in the Conservatory Garden, or feed the swans by the Loeb Boathouse.◆New York City Architecture Walking TourLearn about the history of the building that define the New York City skyline on a 3hour walking architectur e tour. Walk down the famous 42nd Street corridor with a longtime New York resident (居民) and architectural expert, stopping along the way to learn about Midtown Manhattan's most iconic structures like the Chrysler Building, Grand Central Station and the New York Public Library.◆Greenwich Village Walking TourGreenwich Village is one of New York City's most beautiful and famous neighborhoods. Take a guided 2hour walking tour of this legendary Lower Manhattan space. Hear about the famous artists who once lived here, from Edgar Allan Poe to Bob Dylan, Jimi Hendrix and countless others. Walk the winding streets and visit popular Washington Square Park, reliving more than 200 years of history.该文介绍了四个在纽约进展徒步旅行的项目。
2018_2019学年高考英语一轮复习Unit20NewFrontiers课件北师大版选修
better than the former. 4.They try to cure (治愈) the disease so that people may live
34．cure vt. 35． fade vi. 36． barrier n. 37． phenomenon n. 38． headline n. 39． permit vt. 40． press vt. 41．* source n. 42． specialist n.
治愈 逐渐变弱 障碍；屏障 (pl. phenomena) 现象 大标题 允许，许可 按；压 来源；出处 专家
a job.
拓展单词
1.technical adj.技术上的→ technique n．技术→ technology n．工艺，技术
2.starvation n．饥饿→ starve v．挨饿 3.equality n．平等→ equal adj.平等的 v.等于→ equally adv.平等地 4.assess vt.评价；评估→ assessment n．评价；评估 5.donate vt.捐赠；赠送→ donation n．捐赠；赠送→ donor
longer. 5.One of businesses of the socialists is to study the social
phenomenon (现象)．
6.We are satisfied with the outcome (结果) of the experiment. 7.The school is close to our house, so it is quite handy (方便的)
2021版新高考英语一轮复习Unit20NewFrontiers练习北师大版
Unit 20 New Frontiers课时练1 2篇阅读＋1篇完形＋1篇应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·大连一模)Emilia Dobek traces her interest in space and the universe back to third grade when she and her father watched a blood moon—a total lunar eclipse(月食)—on the roof of their house.Now a seventh grader at East Prairie Elementary School, Dobek recently won the national Discovery Education Lockheed Martin Beyond Challenge by designing a space station for travelling to Mars.She says that night watching the lunar eclipse started a strong desire in her that has yet to run out of fuel. So when her teacher Andrea Smeeton received information about the national challenge, Smeeton said she immediately had one student in mind.“I knew she would love the challenge and that she would go way beyond in her search，” Smeeton said. “She immediately started researching bone density(密度) of astronauts and how to have food on Mars.”“My design will ensure the safety of the astronauts but also make sure their comfort is out of this world，” Dobek says.Dobek’s design calls for building the MSS or Mars Storage Station to put the supplies in. It also includes the SGF or SelfGrowing Farm, and she details how it would work with the elements on Mars.Then there is physical and leisure activity for the astronauts under Dobek’s design. A simulator(模拟装置) allows astronauts to choose their exercise machine and virtual reality environment. Rooms have circular ceilings so astronauts will be able to watch downloaded shows and even see places on Earth, such as their homes.“I want to tell other kids to follow their passions，” Dobek said. “Whatever they want to do, they should push for it and always try their best.”【解题导语】本文主要介绍了小学生Emilia Dobek设计太空站，并赢得挑战的相关内容。
高考英语一轮复习UnitNewFrontiers学案北师大版选修
Unit 20 New Frontiers(一)阅读词汇——明其义、写其形第一组：明其义1．permanent adj. 永久的，长久的2．radiation n. 辐射；放射3．recreation n. 消遣；娱乐4．stainless adj. 无污迹的5．software n. 软件6．discrimination n. 歧视；识别力7．database n. 数据库；资料库8．digital adj. 数字式的9．autonomous adj. 自主的；自治的10．disconnect v. 使不连接；切断11．operational adj. 工作着的，即可使用的12．premier adj. 最重要的第二组：写其形1．emotional adj. 情感(上)的2．latter n. 后者3．handy adj. 方便使用的4．conflict n. 争执；冲突5．rescue vt. 拯救，救援6．original adj. 起初的；最早的7．correspond vi. 通信；符合8．meanwhile adv. 同时9．outspoken adj. 直言的，坦率的10．outcome n. 后果，结果11．cure vt. 治愈12．phenomenon n. (pl.phenomena) 现象13．procedure n. 程序；步骤14．present vt. 主持(电视或广播节目)；呈现15．split vi. 分开，分离(二)表达词汇——晓其变、通其用1．technical adj.技术上的→technique n．技术→technology n．工艺，技术2．starvation n．饥饿→starve v．挨饿3．equality n．平等→equal adj.平等的v.等于→equally adv.平等地4．assess vt.评价；评估→assessment n．评价；评估5．donate vt.捐赠；赠送→donation n．捐赠；赠送→donor n．捐赠者6．electronic adj.电子的→electric adj.电的；电动的→electrical adj.电的；电气科学的7．specialist n．专家→special adj.专门的；特殊的8．poison n．毒药；毒物→poisonous adj.有毒的9．permit vt.允许，许可；准许→permission n．允许；准许10．declare vt.宣告；宣布→declaration n．宣布11．exploration n．探测；探险→explore vt.探测，探险12．assist vt.帮助；协助→assistance n．帮助；协助→assistant n．助手；助理13．participant n．参加者→participate v．参与，参加→participation n．参加，加入(三)常用短语——多积累、准运用1．in_advance 提前，预先2．take_over 接收，接管3．give_away 泄露(秘密)；赠送4．carry_out 开展；执行5．due_to 由于；因为6．make_up_for 弥补7．rather_than 而不是8．in_conclusion 总之9．not_to_mention 更不用说10．figure_out 想出；理解；计算出11．get_across 使理解；把……讲清楚12．be_dedicated_to 致力于；献身于13．in_addition 另外14．drop_off 下降；入睡(四)经典句式——明特点、会仿用1．“by＋时间点”常与完成时连用悟原句By the end of the century, we will have discovered other places in our solar system suitable for living and we will have discovered ways to go further into space.背佳句By four o'clock tomorrow afternoon, I will have finished all the work.2.be doing ... when ...“正在做……这时……”悟原句In the summer of 1905, this outspoken young man was rocking his oneyearold baby when he was suddenly inspired.背佳句He was walking in the street when he suddenly saw an old man fall off his bike.3.There is no doubt about/that ...表示“毫无疑问……”悟原句There is no doubt about it.背佳句(2020·全国卷Ⅰ满分作文)There is no doubt that there are many things that I can learn from him.4.get＋动词的过去分词悟原句I think there will be an invention that will help prevent drivers from getting stuck in traffic jams.背佳句(2014·北京高考满分作文)I'm feeling very sorry to tell you that I have to change our plan to visit Yunnan in July, because one of my feet got injured.1.特殊名词复数变化①phenomenon n.pl.phenomena ②medium n.pl.media③criterion n.pl.criteria④mouse n.pl.mice2.“总之”短语大冲关①in conclusion总之②in a word 总之③all in all总而言之④in all 总共⑤in summary 概括起来3.“互联网”家族①database n．数据库；资料库②network n. 网络③password n. 密码④surf vi.&vt. 浏览⑤download vt. 下载4.“时间”相关词一览①permanent adj. 永久的，长久的②temporary adj. 暂时的，一时的③instant n．& adj. 紧迫(的)④interval n. 间隔，间歇⑤pun ctual adj. 守时的巩固于训练上页记熟，本页练通；薄弱的考点，留待课堂重点攻坚Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．She declared that she would rather change her mind and many citizens were strongly against her declaration.(declare)2．All men are born equal,_so everyone hopes to be treated equally because equality is the basic demand.(equal)3．We are trying to assess how well the system works and the assessment will be subscribed to the committee.(assess)4．With the development of technology,_this kind of technique is quite popular, for there are many technical training centers of this kind.(technology) 5．You are not permitted to leave here without his permission.(permit)6．I have a teaching assistant who is a new graduate. He always assists me in adjusting hearing equipment. He also comes to my assistance when I have trouble withmy computer.(assist)7．Bill Gates has donated a large sum of money to society.And he is highly respected for his donation.(donate)8．Many scientists are making great efforts to explore the Moon and other planets.Their exploration may change our future.(explore)9．After three days without food, the men were close to starvation.If we had come later, they would have starved to death.(starve)10．The burning plastic gives off poisonous (poison) gas, which is harmful to our health.Ⅱ.介、副词填空1．She plans to give away almost all of her money during her lifetime.2．He had finally carried out his promise to stop smoking.3．Sometimes our actions don't correspond with what we desire.4．In_addition, when it comes to practicing our musical instruments, I have to practice more than double the time.5．The project had to be abandoned due to a lack of money.6．With_the assistance of China, many countries in Africa had made smooth progress in a number of their major infrastructure projects.7．He wanted to make up for_the time he had so stupidly wasted.8．In_conclusion, I'd like to say how much I've enjoyed staying here.9．We can't figure out why quite a number of insects, birds, and animals are dying out.10．He promises me that he can cure me of my illness but I still doubt him.Ⅲ.选词填空1．in advance of/in advance①People were retreated from the coastal regions in_advance_of the hurricane.②Unless there is an emergency, travel plans should be made well in_advance.2．meanwhile/in the meanwhile①Meanwhile,_you have to prepare the next question depending on what the person says.②I am going to travel abroad on this weekend, in_the_meanwhile,_ I'll visit an old friend of mine.Ⅳ.写出加蓝部分在语境中的含义1．He has to apply for a permit, and we have to find him a job. 通行证2．(2019·全国卷Ⅱ)“It's good to know there's still someone out there who cares enough to go to that kind of trouble，” says Lisa of Ehlers' rescue effort. 救援3．(2019·北京高考)Meanwhile，with her parents' help, Moore is generally able to live a normal teenage life.与此同时4．①The destruction of such species could prevent researchers from finding cures for certain diseases.疗法②The fresh air and exercise cured him of his headache.治愈5．My assistant will be in charge of the department in my absence.助理_Ⅴ.完成句子1．By_the_time_you_graduate,_I shall have been working here for five years.(by ＋时间点)到你毕业时，我将已经在此地工作五年了。
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit20NewFrontiers讲义北师大版选修
2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Unit20NewFrontiers讲义北师大版选修一、刷黑板——词汇全听写先过识记默写关Ⅰ.阅读词汇(英译汉)[第一屏听写]1．algebra n．代数2．geometry n. 几何3．bacteria n. 细菌4．mass n. 质量；物质5．radiation n. 辐射；放射6．radium n. 镭7．radioactive adj. 放射性的[第二屏听写]8．shuttle n．航天飞机_9．crew n. 全体机组人员10．recreation n. 娱乐；消遣11．*futurology n. 未来学12．*futurologist n. 未来学家13．seminar n. 研讨会14．enterprise n. 事业；企业[第三屏听写]15．click vi. 点击16．stainless adj. 无污迹的17．stain n. 污迹，污点；瑕疵18．garment n. 衣服19．discrimination n. 歧视；识别力20．cell n. 细胞21．database n. 数据库；资料库[第四屏听写]22．digital adj. 数字式的23．dawn n. 开端；拂晓24．category n. 类别；类型25．autonomous adj. 自主的；自治的26．programmer n. 电脑程序编制员27．*premiere n. 首次公演，公映28．*hibernation n. 冬眠[第五屏听写]29．disconnect v．使不连续；切断30．operational adj. 工作着的，即可使用的31．instructor n. 指导者；教练32．microscope n. 显微镜33．split vt. 分开，分离34．premier adj. 最重要的35．telescope n. 望远镜[第六屏听写]36．*galaxy n．星系37．mist n. 薄雾38．*mould n. 霉，霉菌39．penicillin n. 青霉素，盘尼西林40．navy n. 海军41．wrestle vi. 努力解决；摔跤；搏斗42．circuit n. 电路_[第七屏听写]43．microwave n．微波炉44．patent n. 专利45．jet n. 喷气式46．dot n. 小圆点47．ancestor n. 祖先；祖宗48．outwards adv. 向外地49．boundary n. 界线；边界[第八屏听写]50．primitive adj. 原始的51．orbit n. 轨道52．permanent adj. 长久的，永久的53．spin vi. 快速旋转54．overhead adj. 头顶上的55．sneeze vi. 打喷嚏56．sniff v. 嗅；闻[第九屏听写]57．porridge n．麦片粥58．ripe adj. 成熟的59．melon n. 瓜；甜瓜60．ripen vi. (使)成熟61．walnut n. 胡桃62．socket n. 插座63．shaver n. (口)小伙子；电动剃须刀[第十屏听写]64．*Mars n．火星65．carbon dioxide n. 二氧化碳66．canal n. 运河67．souvenir n. 纪念品68．settler n. 移民；殖民者69．*caveman n. (远古时的)穴居人70．wrestle with something 努力解决难以处理的事物71．*Venus n. 金星Ⅱ.高频词汇(汉译英)[第十一屏听写]1．software n．软件2．assist vt. 帮助；协助3．*emotional adj. 情感(上)的4．technical adj. 技术上的5．*journal n. 杂志6．*issue n. 问题；议题7．latter n. 后者8．handy adj. 方便使用的[第十二屏听写]9．shortly adv. 不久；很快10．download vt. 下载11．update vt. 更新12．worn adj. 磨损的13．starvation n. 饥饿14．welfare n. 福利15．conflict n. 争执；冲突16．equality n. 平等[第十三屏听写]17．assess vt. 评估；评价18．electronic adj. 电子的19．present vt. 呈现；主持(电视或广播节目) 20．in_advance_ 预先21．creator n. 创造者22．give_away 泄露(秘密)23．take_over 接管，接收24．official n. 官员25．colleague n. 同事，同僚[第十四屏听写]26．rescue vt. 拯救，救援27．exit n. 出口28．original adj. 起初的；最早的29．donate vt. 捐赠；赠送30．correspond vi. 通信；符合31．meanwhile adv. 同时32．outspoken adj. 直言的，坦率的33．oute n. 后果，结果[第十五屏听写]34．cure vt. 治愈35．fade vi . 逐渐变弱36．barrier n. 障碍；屏障37．phenomenon n. (pl. phenomena) 现象38．headline n. 大标题39．permit vt. 允许，许可40．press vt. 按；压41．*source n. 来源；出处42．specialist n. 专家[第十六屏听写]43．*participant n．参加者44．*invest vt. 投资45．dilemma n. 困境；进退两难的窘境46．procedure n. 程序；步骤47．organ n. 器官48．exploration n. 探测；探险49．initial adj. 最初的，开始的50．poisonous adj. 有毒的51．poison n. 毒药；毒物二、刷清单——热身自盘点再过基本应用关(一)核心单词阅读单词1.algebra n．代数2.geometry n. 几何3.bacteria n. 细菌4.radiation n. 辐射；放射5.radioactive adj. 放射性的6.recreation n. 娱乐；消遣7.futurologist n. 未来学家8.seminar n. 讨论会，研讨班9.enterprise n. 企业10.stainless adj. 无污迹的11.stain n. 污点；瑕疵(三)经典句式1.mistake_A_for_B 错把A 当成B2.on_one's_way_to 在去……的路上3.on_Saturdays 每逢周六4.on_the_Internet 在网上5.on_the_sofa 在沙发上6.on_weekends 在周末1.go_abroad 去国外2.greet sb. the wrong way以错误的方式向某人问候3.drop by one's home 顺便拜访某人家4.drop in on sb. 顺便走访某人5.get married 结婚6.wear a suit and tie 穿西服打领带1.paper cutting 剪纸2.art festival 艺术节3.musical skills 音乐才能4.serious movies 严肃电影5.speak shabbyEnglish 说蹩脚的英语6.speak Englishfluently很流利地说英语一、过重点单词——纵引横联超人一点1．conflict n．争执；冲突vi.冲突；争执；抵触[教材原句] There will therefore no longer be any conflict and people will be able to live together in peace and equality.所以将不会再有任何冲突，人们将能够在和平与平等中生活在一起。