100句翻译1-13句课堂笔记
100句经典英汉谚语熟语地道翻译
100句经典英汉谚语熟语地道翻译1. Every minute counts.分秒必争。
2. Practice makes perfect熟能生巧3.All roads lead to Rome条条大路通罗马4.One’s meat is another’s poison己所不欲，勿施于人5. Experience must be bought.吃一堑，长一智。
6. Fact speak louder than words.事实胜於雄辩。
7. False friends are worse than bitter enemies.明枪易躲，暗箭难防。
8. Far from eye, far from heart.眼不见，心不烦。
9. Far water does not put out near fire.远水救不了近火。
10. Faults are thick where love is thin.一朝情意淡，样样不顺眼。
11. Fear always springs from ignorance. 恐惧源於无知。
12. Fields have eyes, and woods have ears. 隔墙有耳。
13. First come, first served.先来后到。
14. Fools grow without watering.朽木不可雕。
15. Fool's haste is no speed.欲速则不达。
16. Fools has fortune.呆人有呆福。
17. Fools learn nothing from wise men, but wise men learn much from fools.愚者不学无术，智者不耻下问。
18. People can survive anything but weak will.不怕路远，就怕志短。
19. Fortune knocks once at least at every man's gate.风水轮流转。
超全英汉翻译笔记 句型
自己收录一些句子（英汉翻译），大家看看吧：1．As they grow old, people also accumulate belongings for two other reasons: lack of physical and m ental energy—both of which are essential in turning out and throwing away—and sentiment.分析：该句包含了并列结构被分割的情况。
lack of physical and mental energy和sentiment 是并列结构，作two other reasons的同位语。
但是被非限定性定语从句both of which are essential in turning out and throwing away分割。
译文：人们随着日趋年迈，积存物品还有其它两个原因：一是缺乏体力和精神，两者在清理和扔掉无用之物时不可或缺，二是感情上的原因。
2．Old Henry and his wife Phoebe were as fond of each other as it is possible for two old people to be who have nothing else in this life to be fond of.分析：连词as 引导的比较状语从句中，it 代替for two old people to be。
to be 后省略了fond of each other。
to be 做分割成分。
译文：象两位老人一生中没有其它什幺东西可爱而彼此相爱一样，老亨利和他的妻子芬比也互相爱慕。
3．It is the insistence, as a first consideration, upon the interdependence of the various elements in, and parts of, the United States—a recognition of the old and permanently important manifestation of the American spirit of the pioneer.分析：insistence 后接upon the interdependence of the various elements in, and parts of, the United States, 中间被插入语as a first consideration 分割，做进一步说明。
高中英语基础句子翻译100句
汉译英1.好朋友就是能和你分享快乐和忧伤的人.2.这是他第一次用电子邮件与笔友交流..9.花了一周时间才把衣物和药品送达灾区.10.请耐心点。
火车十分钟后到.11.消防员没有多考虑个人的安危,像平常一样将困在大火中的人员援救出来.12.一些人破门设法从失火的房子里逃了出来.13.上一次考试考砸了之后，那个男孩向父母许诺今后会努力学习.14.约翰要给捡到他钱包的出租司机一百元作为酬劳.15.16.17.23.由于人类的过度猎捕，许多动物都已经灭绝了.24.开车的时候，你应该注意路标.25.政府提出了一项新的政策，旨在保护城市里一些重要的历史遗迹.26.根据气象报告，今天将会是一个晴朗的日子.27.我梦想将来的某一天能周游全世界.28.说实话，我要在公共场合演讲还是太紧张了..37.他对家乡的巨变十分惊讶.38.在搬进新房子之前，他扔掉了不需要的东西.39.这两姐妹一定是吵架了，因为他们互不理睬.40.咱们应该怎样处理这些废报纸？41.如果天气允许的话，我们将在树林里野餐.42.当我到达的时候，我发现门被关上了.51.保护环境是首要考虑的问题.52.直到回到家我才发现我把钥匙留在办公室了.53.听取老师的意见，我在英语学习上取得了快速进步.54.多亏了每一个人的辛勤努力，表演取得了巨大的成功.55.美国总统来华访问，希望改善两国之间的关系.56.正是那个司机的粗心导致了这场车祸.65．学校为学生提供了现代化的教学设施.66．不论发生什么事情，我将永远都不会放弃. 67．莎士比亚不仅是个有名的剧作家也是个非常优秀的演员.68．有些学生喜欢和朋友一起学习，其他学生喜欢独自学习.69．他的工作时间表如此繁忙，难怪他这么疲惫.70.每次试着去办公室找他，我总是被告知他在开会.79.过去五年来，他一直致力于发展他的事业.80.我不仅对摄影感兴趣，而且在大学里我还专修过摄影课来提高我的技术.81老实说，为了如期完成这项任务，我两天两夜都没睡觉.82.在某人受伤时，懂得急救知识能发挥重要的作用.83.虽然这里有许多书，但我找不到我想要的那本.84.晚会上的一切都已经摆放好了，我们终于可以放松休息一下了..93.必须采取强有力的措施保护濒临灭绝的野生动物.94.她十分关注野生动物的保护，并很留意国家公园的规定.95.科学家们已经提出几种措施，他们希望这些措施可以防止熊猫灭绝.96.只要我们不断努力，迟早都会实现梦想的.97.专家指出应该多鼓励孩子们参与户外活动.98.直到所有的准备工作都做好了，他才离开.。
100句第一次课第1到15句翻译笔记
100句第⼀次课第1到15句翻译笔记1.经常运动会提⾼⼈的⾃信正确句⼦：Regular exercise can increase one’s self-confidence我的句⼦：Excise动词原形不可以做主语要⽤名词性质的词exercising regularly can improve people's self-confidences confidence不可数increase: 及物动词/不及物动词及物动词：increase one’s confidence（宾语）不及物动词：the figure increases 多出现在⼩作⽂⾥excise：v. excising regularly 做主语时n. 可数/不可数（本句不可数）regular excise/do excise regularly增强⾃信⼼：boost/increase/build/improve confidenceExercise在表⽰健康运动时不可数这⾥应该是doing exercise副词usually修饰动词放在动词的后⾯表⽰通常表⽰频率通常表达为I usually do..⼈们的信⼼：people’s health2.教学质量对学⽣成绩有很⼤影响正确句⼦:The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’ academic performance. 我的句⼦：The quality of teaching has a serious修饰不当influence of在...⽅⾯的影响⽤on students’academic performance.quality：品质：可数：例如leadership限定教学质量：the quality of teaching或者teaching quality也可以说standard of education注意区分quantity 表⽰数量在...⽅⾯有影响：have an influence/impact/effect on 或者make a huge/big/major difference to... 学术成绩：academic performance/achievements/levels of attainmentgrade/ scores 指分数只有⼀种搭配have an influence/impact/effect on 应该是academic achievements3.家长和⽼师应该努⼒去减少⼩孩看电视的时间正确句⼦：Parents and teachers should make an effort to limit children’s screen time.我的句⼦：Patients and teachers should try to建议⽤词伙reduce the time of students’ watching TV中式表达不要直接翻译中⽂努⼒做…：make an effort to do 其中effort既可数也不可数也可以说make efforts/every effort /an effort to do sth限制看电视的时间：reduce/limit one’s screen time 词伙直译看电视的时间错误记住词或表达screen timeTry one’s best这种四六级的表达建议不要再写在雅思作⽂⾥定从错误应该是which children spend in watching TV，不过这样表达就很啰嗦4.经济的下滑导致失业率的上升正确句⼦：Economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate.我的句⼦：Economic slowdown lead to the increase of unemployment rate. slowdown 可数名词前⾯建议加thehas led to 完成时其中lead to的to是介词后⾯加名词climbing 是形容词修饰名词词组unemployment rate 也可以说increasing/rising 上升：climbing increasing raising (climbing 形容词)raise：使…上升举⼿：raise your hand 抚养长⼤：you raise me up increase：n: increase in表⽰在...⽅⾯的增长increase of 表⽰所属关系... 的增长unemployment 不可数find/seek employment 找⼯作词伙Rate 可数名词不要裸奔Leads （lead-led-led）后⾯应该是unemployment rate5.经济的发展需要更年轻的劳动者正确句⼦：A country’s economic development relies on a supply of young workers. 我的句⼦：the development of economy need如果想⽤need 主谓也不⼀致new年轻的⽤new 我有点怕workers.直接说economic development/growth 不可数经济增长词伙labour：劳动⼒技术⼯⼈：skilled labour年轻的劳动者labour 在表⽰劳动⼒时不可数labour forcework force ：为特定的⾏业⼯作=staffworker：可数名词需要年青的劳动者：不要直译needa large number of ⼤量的后⾯加可数名词复数区分a large amount of+不可数名词of 表⽰所属关系前后都是名词主谓不⼀致经济增长有词伙economic development/growth6. ⼯作很多的⼈没有时间去休息正确句⼦：People with a heavy workload do not have adequate times to rest and recharge batteries.我的句⼦：People who have heavy workload可数名词裸奔have no time to rest.中式表达do not have time to rest/take a rest to rest: 动词不定式后置定语翻译为没有休息的时间work：⼯作不可数n作品可数n ：Works of literature ⽂学作品workload：可数名词不要裸奔要么加不⾏冠词要么变复数have no time⼝语中可以使⽤作⽂要⽤do not have timea heavy workload 词伙rest：do not have time to resttake a rest/ have a rest 这⾥的rest是名词Workload可数不要裸奔然后have time to do sth7. 在中国，很多学⽣晚上都要上⾃习正确句⼦：A large number of students in china have to study at night.我的句⼦：In china there are many students have are和have两个动词这个句⼦5.5分to study不能体现⾃习do self-study 词伙at nighta large number of/many+可数名词复数晚上：at night /in the evening⾃习：self-study：do self-study/self-educationthere be句型⾥已经存在be动词了后⾯的句⼦中不能有动词8.heritage sites 因为城市的发展⽽受到威胁正确句⼦：（最佳）The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites. /Because of the development of cities，the heritage sites are threatened我的句⼦：The development of cities has posed a threat of 固定的介词搭配是to heritage sitesdevelopment是主语城市发展：urban expansion/the development of cities造成威胁：pose a threat to被动语态⼀般⽤于在找不到动作的发出者时完成时是have done 这⾥应该是has posed a threat to9. 我们不能够忽视⾯对⾯的交流正确句⼦：We should not ignore face-to-face communication我的句⼦：We can not⼤作⽂⾥只有⼀种写法：cannot ignore face-to-face communicationdoor-to-door /face-to-face 充当形容词，修饰名词door to door /face to face副词修饰动词communication 不可数交流技能：communication skillsCommunication如果加s，communications，表⽰的是那些通讯科技，譬如说⼿机，电脑等Modern communications忽视：neglectignore（故意忽视）⼤作⽂只⽤：cannotface to face副词不能修饰名词10.有些公共服务很难收⽀平衡正确句⼦：Some public services have problems in breaking even.我的句⼦：It is difficult for some public services to keep a balance between cost and earning.纯中式表达have difficulty/problems in 有…困难difficulty 这⾥是不可数名词public service 加s表⽰政府机构或者公司的服务时是可数名词break even：收⽀breakeven 不可数名词量⼊为出：cost：n.成本v.花费：it costs me 5 yuan to buy this lollipop.如果想⽤形式宾语的表达应该是sb find it difficult to do sthBalance income and expenditure典型的直译income是收⼊expenditure是开⽀11.我们要考虑社会和经济环境正确句⼦：We have to consider about social and economic context.我的句⼦We should consider about the environment of social and economic environment environment：表⽰⽣活环境、周围环境不能表达社会环境经济环境表⽰⼤⾃然的环境时⼀定要加the 同理有the sun名词⽤法：可数名词不能单独使⽤不可数名词不特指时不需要加定冠词集合名词复数⼀般是原型谓语动词⽤复数context：背景political/history context 政治背景考虑take sth into considerationConsider vt.& vi.考虑; 把（某⼈，某事）看作…，认为（某⼈，某事）如何; 考虑，细想; Considerable adj.相当⼤（或多）的; 该注意的，应考虑的;Considerate adj.体贴的，体谅的; 深思熟虑; 到; 慎重;Consideration n.考虑，考察; 照顾，关⼼; 报酬; 尊敬;Condition表⽰条件或者状态不恰当12.密度种植对⽣物多样性造成了威胁正确句⼦：Intensive farming can pose a threat to bio-diversity.我的句⼦Intensive farming poses a threat to the bio-diversity.密度种植：intensive farming 竞争激烈intense competition密度是density ⼀般说population density ⼈⼝密度植物的种类the variety of plants⽣物多样性：bio-diversity/biodiversity没有density irrigation的名词词组且irrigation表⽰灌溉也没有life diversity的表达13.平等的教育能帮助解决学⽣成绩不好。
高一课文语言点句子翻译
She was ill, so I will take her place to attend the meeting.
Unit 7 1.有垃圾的地方就有苍蝇. Where there is rubbish, there is a fly. 2.这些重要的问题在讨论中. These important problems are under discussion. 3.她好像在说谎. She seemed to be lying./It seemed that she was lying. 4.又冷又饿,她睡着了. Cold and hungry, she fell asleep. 5. 母亲似乎知道那件事. Mother seemed to know that.
1.她正跟着音乐跳舞。 She is dancing to music. 2.每次我看见她，她都很忙。
Unit 11
Every time I see her, she is very busy.
Hale Waihona Puke 3.雨已下了好几天了。 It has been raining for days. 4.她与她哥哥共同拥有这间店。 She and her brother have the shop in common. 5.她一到伦敦就被抓了起来。 She was caught the moment she arrived in London.
1 刘胡兰宁死不屈。 Unit 8 Liu Hulan would rather die than give in. 2 我们每隔一星期上一次美术课. We have art lessons every other week. =We have art lessons every two weeks./ We have art lessons every second week. 3 我们正在唱歌，你要加入吗？ We are singing songs. Would you join in? 4 所有5—16岁的孩子必须上学。 All the children between the ages of 5 and 16 must attend school.
英语好句100句简短含翻译
英语好句100句简短含翻译1. Life is short, cherish every moment.2. Love conquers all.3. Time heals all wounds.4. Hope for the best, prepare for the worst.5. Actions speak louder than words.6. Every cloud has a silver lining.7. Where there's a will, there's a way.8. The early bird catches the worm.9. All is fair in love and war.10. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.11. Don't judge a book by its cover.12. Two heads are better than one.13. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.14. Practice makes perfect.15. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.16. The grass is always greener on the other side.17. Rome wasn't built in a day.18. Honesty is the best policy.19. Actions speak louder than words.20. Keep your friends close and your enemies closer.21. If you can't beat them, join them.22. A penny saved is a penny earned.23. There's no place like home.24. Money can't buy happiness.25. Live and let live.26. The best things in life are free.27. Laughter is the best medicine.28. Better late than never.29. No pain, no gain.30. You reap what you sow.31. All that glitters is not gold.32. Curiosity killed the cat.33. Don't cry over spilled milk.34. Actions speak louder than words.35. When the going gets tough, the tough get going.36. A watched pot never boils.37. It's never too late to learn.38. Practice makes perfect.39. Every cloud has a silver lining.40. Knowledge is power.41. Birds of a feather flock together.42. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.43. The more, the merrier.44. Fortune favors the bold.45. The squeaky wheel gets the grease.46. When in doubt, go without.47. Absence makes the heart grow fonder.48. Beggars can't be choosers.49. There's no smoke without fire.50. You can't have your cake and eat it too.51. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.52. A picture is worth a thousand words.53. Honesty is the best policy.54. Look before you leap.55. The early bird catches the worm.56. Easy come, easy go.57. Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.58. You can't judge a book by its cover.59. Fortune favors the brave.60. Nothing ventured, nothing gained.61. You can't please everyone.62. Actions speak louder than words.63. Haste makes waste.64. The pen is mightier than the sword.65. Still waters run deep.66. Better safe than sorry.67. Where there's smoke, there's fire.68. Two heads are better than one.69. Practice makes perfect.70. Every dog has its day.71. A stitch in time saves nine.72. All that glitters is not gold.73. There's no such thing as a free lunch.74. Rome wasn't built in a day.75. No pain, no gain.76. You can't win them all.77. Every cloud has a silver lining.78. The best things in life are free.79. The early bird catches the worm.80. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.81. Look before you leap.82. Better late than never.83. Actions speak louder than words.84. Money can't buy happiness.85. All's fair in love and war.86. The grass is always greener on the other side.87. Rome wasn't built in a day.88. There's no place like home.89. When the going gets tough, the tough get going.90. A watched pot never boils.91. You can't please everyone.92. Practice makes perfect.93. All is fair in love and war.94. Knowledge is power.95. Birds of a feather flock together.96. Don't put all your eggs in one basket.97. The more, the merrier.98. Fortune favors the bold.99. The squeaky wheel gets the grease.100. When in doubt, go without.1、人生苦短，珍惜每一刻。
100句经典汉译英
1.每当他午夜下班回家，他总是蹑手蹑脚地上楼，以免吵醒邻居。
Every time he returned home from work at midnight, he would tiptoe upstairs, trying not to disturb his neighbours.2.为了与新来的邻居建立一种和睦的关系，格林先生不失时机地主动帮她把行李搬进屋子。
To establish some kind of rapport with his new neighbour, Mr. Jones lost no chance in offering to carry her luggage into the house.3.米勒博士向我们推荐的文章集中论述了空气污染问题，同时也提到了诸如水污染，噪音污染和视觉污染等问题。
The article recommended by Dr. Miller centres on the problem of air pollution;meanwhile, it touches upon other issues such as water pollution, noise pollution and visual pollution.4.要不是她的朋友时常鼓励她、帮助她，她将一事无成。
If it had not been for the constant encouragement and help from her friends, she couldn’t have accomplished anything.5.几天前他还对这项计划嗤之以鼻，可是他现在却以高涨的热情去努力落实这项计划，这真是令人难以理解的转变。
It was only a few days ago that he was full of contempt for the new project, but he is now working hard with zest for its realization. What a baffl ing change!6.从她的自传可以断定，她对那名钢琴师始终怀有着一种复杂的感情。
最新100句第一次课第1到20句翻译笔记
1.经常运动会提高人的自信正确句子：Regular exercise can increase one’s self-confidence.我的句子：Excise动词原形不可以做主语要用名词性质的词exercising regularly can improve people's self-confidences ,,, confidence不可数increase: 及物动词/不及物动词及物动词：increase one’s confidence（宾语）不及物动词：the figure increases 数据的增加增长多出现在小作文里exercise：做动词时v. exercising regularly 此句型本局中做主语做名词时n. 既可以为可数/也可以为不可数（本句为不可数）主语：regular exercise doing exercise regularly增强自信心：boostincrease confidencebuildimproveExercise在表示健康运动时不可数所以这里应该是doing exercise副词usually修饰动词放在动词的后面表示通常表示频率通常表达为I usually do.. 改：Doing exercise regularly can improve people’s self-confidence.人们的信心：people’s self-confidence2.教学质量对学生成绩有很大影响正确句子:The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’ academic performance. 我的句子：The quality of teaching has a serious修饰不当influence of在...方面的影响用on students’academic performance.quality：品质, 可数N：例如leadership限定教学质量：the quality of teaching; teaching quality; standard of education注意:quantity 表示数量influence在...方面有影响：have an impact oneffect或者hugemake a big difference to...major学术成绩：academic performance; achievements; levels of attainmentgrade/ scores 指分数只有一种搭配have an influence/impact/effect on应该是academic achievements补充：对...有负面的/相反/好的的影响negativehave a damaging effect on ...oppositehave a beneficial effect on ... have a negative effect onbe beneficial to3.家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间正确句子：Parents and teachers should make an effort to limit children’s screen time.我的句子：Patients and teachers should try to建议用词伙reduce the time of students’ watching TV中式表达不要直接翻译中文努力做…：make an effort to do 其中effort既可以为可数也可以为不可数也可以说make effortsmake every effortmake an effort to do sth限制看电视的时间：reduce one’s screen timelimit one’s screen time直译看电视的时间错误记住词或表达screen timeTry one’s best这种四六级的表达建议不要再写在雅思作文里定从错误应该是which children spend in watching TV，不过这样表达就很啰嗦4.经济的下滑导致失业率的上升正确句子：（The）Economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate. 我的句子：Economic slowdown lead to the increase of unemployment rate. slowdown 是可数名词前面建议加the此句用完成时：has led to 完成时其中lead to的to是介词后面加名词现在完成时形式:have/has + done（截止到现在回头往前看这件事完成的结果如何用法:过去的之前，例句：When he got there, she had left. She was not there.现在全部完成：He has left.现成部分完成：We have studied English for ten yearsclimbing ：形容词修饰名词词组unemployment rate 也可以用increasing；rising 上升：climbing ，increasing ，raisingraise：使…上升举手：raise your hand抚养长大：you raise me upincrease 做名词时: increase in表示在...方面的增长increase of 表示所属关系... 的增长unemployment 为不可数Nfind/seek employment 找工作Rate 可数名词不要裸奔——unemployment rateLeads （lead-led-led）后面应该是unemployment rate5.经济的发展需要更年轻的劳动者正确句子：A country’s economic development relies on a supply of young workers. 我的句子：the development of economy need如果想用need 主谓也不一致new年轻的用new 我有点怕workers.经济增长：economic development ——不可数economic growth ——不可数劳动力的表达方式技术工人：skilled labourlabour force 劳动力年轻的劳动者labour 在表示劳动力时为不可数N work force ：为特定的行业工作=staffworker：可数名词需要年青的劳动者：不要直译need rely on:依靠；信赖；需要a large number of 大量的——后面加可数名词复数a large amount of+不可数名词——of 表示所属关系前后都是名词a supply of：一批——a supply of young workers.主谓不一致经济增长有词伙economic development/growth6. 工作很多的人没有时间去休息正确句子：People with a heavy workload do not have adequate times to rest and recharge batteries.我的句子：People who have heavy workload可数名词裸奔have no time to rest.中式表达do not have time to rest/take a restto rest: 动词不定式后置定语翻译为没有休息的时间work：不可数n工作可数n ：Works of literature 文学作品workload：可数名词——不要裸奔要么加不定冠词要么变复数have no time口语中可以使用——作文要用do not have timea heavy workload 工作很多rest：do not have time to resttake a rest；have a rest 这里的rest是名词Workload为可数N 不要裸奔然后have time to do sth7. 在中国，很多学生晚上都要上自习正确句子：A large number of students in china have to study at night.我的句子：In china there are many students have are和have两个动词这个句子5.5分to study不能体现自习do self-study 词伙at nighta large number ofmany+可数名词复数晚上：at night /in the evening自习：self-study；do self-study；self-educationthere be句型里已经存在be动词了后面的句子中不能有动词8.文化遗产因为城市的发展而受到威胁。
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1.经常做运动会增强自信心
正确的句子：Regular exercise can increase one's self-confidence.
句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语(confidence)
增强自信心：improve/increase one’s confidence
感到自信：feel confident
2教学质量影响学生学术成绩
正确的句子：The quality of teaching can make a huge difference to students’ academic performance.
句子结构：主谓宾
成绩：scores=grades=academic performance
表演（如：歌唱表演）performance 可数名词
表现（如：工作表现）performance 不可数名词
对……有影响：Have an impact/influence/effect on sth./sb
Quality表质量用单数quality，表人的特质是可数名词常用复数qualities
3家长和老师应该努力去减少小孩看电视的时间
正确的句子：parents and tea chers should make an effort to limit children’s screen time.
句子结构：主语（parents and teachers）+及物动词(make)+宾语(effort)
看电视的时间：screen time
花费时间做……：Spend some time in doing sth./ spend time on sth.
4经济的下滑（the economic slowdown可数名词要加定冠词）引起失业率的上升
更正：slowdown 是可数名词，这里应该加the
正确的句子：The economic slowdown has led to a climbing unemployment rate.
句子结构：主语+及物动词+宾语
the economic slowdown可数名词要加定冠词
表示一件已经发生的事情，用一般完成时
5经济的发展需要年轻的劳动者
正确的句子：A country's economic development relies on a supply of young workers
句子结构：
主语+及物动词+宾语
除特指某一国家，不然不可用the
Labor是不可数名词，worker是可数名词
年轻劳动力：young workers
6工作很忙的人没有时间去休息
正确的句子：People with a heavy workload do not have adequate time to rest
句子结构：
主语+及物动词+宾语，“to rest and recharge batteries”不定式充当time的后置定语Work 不可数名词
繁重的工作量：a heavy workload
休息：Take/have a rest
7在中国，很多学生晚上都要自习
正确的句子：A large number of students in China have to do self-study at night. 句子结构：主语+及物动词+ 宾语
自习：do self-study
早中晚：in the morning, in the afternoon, in the evening/at night
in China 放在句子最后表示地点状语
8文化遗产Heritage sites 因为城市发展而受到威胁
正确的句子：The development of cities has posed a threat to heritage sites.
句子的结构: 主语（development）+ 及物动词(pose)+ 宾语(threat)
文化遗产:heritage sites 不用加定冠词
威胁：pose a threat to sth.
Threat n.威胁; 恐吓; 凶兆;
Threaten vt.& vi.预示（某事）; 恐吓; 危及; 预示凶兆;vi.似将发生; 威胁; Threatened adj.受到威胁的; v.威胁(threaten的过去分词);
9我们不能忽视面对面的交流
正确的句子：We should not ignore face-to-face communication.
句子结构：主语+ 及物动词+宾语（communication）
Communication 不可数名词
面对面交流：face-to-face communication
10 有些公共服务很难收支平衡
正确的句子：Some public services have problems in breaking even.
句子结构：主语+ 及物动词(have)+ 宾语(problems)
量入为出：make ends meet
收支平衡：break even
做某事有困难：have problems/difficulty (in) dong sth.
11我们需要考虑社会和经济的环境
正确的句子：We have to consider the social and economic context.
句子结构：主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语
经济、社会环境：the social and economic context.
整体大自然环境：the environment 专有名词
个人氛围、环境（如：工作环境）：environment 可数名词
生物所处环境（如：栖息地）：environment 可数名词
Consider vt.& vi.考虑; 把（某人，某事）看作…，认为（某人，某事）如何; 考
虑，细想;
Considerable adj.相当大（或多）的; 该注意的，应考虑的;
Considerate adj.体贴的，体谅的; 深思熟虑; 到; 慎重;
Consideration n.考虑，考察; 照顾，关心; 报酬; 尊敬;
12密度种植对生物多样性造成了威胁
正确的句子：Intensive farming can pose a threat to bio-diversity.
句子结构：主语+ 及物动词+ 宾语（threat）
密度种植：intensive farming
生物多样性：bio-diversity=biodiversity.
13平等的教育能帮助解决学生学习成绩不好
正确的句子：Equal access to education can help tackle educational underachievement. 句子的结构：主语+ 及物动词（help）+ 宾语（to tackle ….这里省略了to）
平等的教育：equal access to education=equal opportunity to receive education
解决学生学习成绩不好的问题：tackle educational underachievement=improve academic performance
Overall:
1.of后加名词或动名词
2.名词注意单复数以及定冠词
3.动词注意时态语态以及“数”的问题。