(英语)高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)含解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1．---- Have you ever been to Provence which is home to lavender(薰衣草) in Paris?
---- Yes, only once. I ________ there for a week.
A．would findB．had found
C．foundD．has been finding
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：我儿子到书店和图书馆去找教授推荐的那本书的资料，但一无所获。此处表示并列，此空与turned表示并列关系，所以用一般过去时态，故选C。
6．—What about your self-drive trip yesterday?
A．they had got to the bus stopB．they got to the bus stop
C．did they get to the bus stopD．had they got to the bus stop
【答案】D
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查倒装句。句意：他们一到站点公共汽车就突然开走了。否定副词hardly放于句首构成倒装句。Hardly + had +主语+done when...did...是固定的句式。故选D。
A．tell. B．have told. C．told. D．was telling.
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了，我的文件也被弄脏了。此处强调过去发生的事，用一般过去时。故选C.
9．—Ted has never been so rude!
例如：Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.
Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.
注意only then,是“过一小会儿”的意思，一般用在句首，引导倒装句。
7．Sales of CDs have declined dramatically since the early 2010s, when people ______ to enjoy music downloadedbegun. B．began. C．begin. D．would begin.
A．would fallB．had fallenC．has fallenD．fell
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：史密斯先生到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在had arrived之后，所以应用一般过去时。故选D。
5．My son turned to bookstores and libraries seeking information about the book recommended by his professor, but ________ none.
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查动词时态。句意：自2010年代初以来，CD的销量急剧下降，当时人们开始享受从互联网下载的音乐。when引导的是定语从句，此处指the early 2010s发生的事，用一般过去时。故选B.
8．I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled.
例句：Only then did he realize the importance of English．
考点：考查倒装句
16．—Mary will not attend the party tonight.
—But sheshe would!
A．has promised B．promised
C．will promise D．promises
A．design B．had designed
C．were designed D．have been designed
【答案】C
【解析】考查时态和语态。句意：在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据in ancient times可知，句子用一般过去时态，根据动词与主语是被动关系，故用一般过去时的被动语态，故选C。
13．Wolf Warrior 2, which ________ the “Award for Best Visual Effects” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.
A．wins B．won
C．worked D．had worked
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—你们还没有建好下学期要用的教学楼吗?—是的。我和我的员工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事。结合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C。
11．I _____ the washing machine. It’s working OK now.
C．I discoveredD．discovered I
【答案】B
【解析】
试题分析：考查倒装句。Only位于句首强调状语时，主句要用部分倒装，句型为：only+状语+be/助动词/情态动词+主语。故选B。
【知识归纳】
在句首的only如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语,则主句用部分倒装结构。如only后跟的是状语从句或only修饰主语，则不用倒装结构。
—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.
A．hadB．have
C．would haveD．have had
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：——你昨天的自驾游怎么样？——令人疲惫！道路正在拓宽，我们经历了一段艰难的旅程。该句叙述的是昨天发生的情况，应用一般过去时态。故A选项正确。
— I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.
A．have taught B．taught C．had taught D．teach
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意：——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。——我在这里教过3年学。回来真是太好了。根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知，“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情，现在不教了，故用一般过去时态，答案为B。
A．was repairingB．repairedC．would repairD．had repaired
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时。句意：我修了洗衣机，它现在可以正常工作了。结合句意可知，“修洗衣机”的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。故选B项。
12．Hardly ______ when the bus suddenly pulled away.
A．had stayed B．were staying C．have stayed D．stayed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—你去过巴黎薰衣草的故乡普罗旺斯吗?—是的,只有一次。我在那里呆了一个星期。此处是指过去发生的一件事，与现在无关，所以用一般过去时态，故答案为D。
2．— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.
—He ______something he shouldn’t have, but I guess he didn’t mean that.
A．has saidB．had said
C．saidD．was saying
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时。——Ted从来没有那么鲁莽过! ——他说了一些他本不应该说的话，但我认为他不是那个意思。由“he didn’t mean that ”可知，说话的动作发生在过去，用一般过去时。故选C项。
10．---Haven’t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term?
--- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months.
A．have worked B．have been working
15．Only after talking to two students__________that having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals.
A．I did discoverB．did I discover
19．—You’re late again.
—Sorry. I ________ to set my alarm clock.
A．forget B．will forget
C．forgot D．would forget
【答案】C
【解析】考查动词时态。上句：你又迟到了。下句：对不起，我忘了设定闹钟。根据语境可知，“忘记”是过去的一件事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，故选C。
A．introduces B．introduced
C．had introduced D．will introduce
【答案】B
【解析】考查时态。句意：——你对这次时装表演知道得真多。——是的，Cathy在吃午饭时给我介绍过了。从对话的语境可以判断吃午饭时为过去时间，所以用过去时。故选B。
一般过去时易错题及解析
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】
考查一般过去时。句意：我修了洗衣机，它现在可以正常工作了。结合句意可知，“修洗衣机”的动作发生在过去，故用一般过去时。故选B项。
16．—With his leg ________ in the game, I’m afraid Tony can’t take part in the next match.
A．have they known, come B．did they know, came
C．do they know, come D．had they known, came
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：—他们来这儿之前认识多久了？—大约一年了。根据句意分析，他们来到这里是过去的事，他们互相了解大约一年的时间肯定发生在来这里之前，发生在过去某一动作之前的动作，应该使用过去完成时。故D选项正确。
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查过去分词和动词时态。句意：——因为他的腿在比赛里受伤了，恐怕Tony不能参加下一场比赛了。——几天前我联系了他的家人，他妈妈说他还在住院。第一空中过去分词injured表示“受伤”的状态，第二空根据所在句子的时间状语是the other day，用一般过去时，所以要填过去式contacted。故D项正确。
A．the audience gotB．the audience had got
C．did the audience getD．had the audience got
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查倒装句和时态。句意：直到表演结束，观众们才有机会和这位受人尊重的演员合影。Not until位于句首时，主句用部分倒装，表演结束提示用一般过去时A、B两项都没有倒装，故选C。
英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析
英语一般过去时题20套(带答案)及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1．I _______ you not to touch my ink---now it’s spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled. A．tell. B．have told. C．told. D．was telling.【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意：我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了，我的文件也被弄脏了。
此处强调过去发生的事，用一般过去时。
故选C.2．Typhoon Hato brought powerful winds and flooding to the region of southeast China and several deaths on the storm in August, 2017.A．were blamed B．would be blamedC．had been blamed D．have been blamed【答案】A【解析】考查动词时态。
句意：2017年8月台风“天鸽‘给中国东南部地区带来强风和洪水，暴风雨导致几人死亡。
根据句中明显的过去的时间状语August, 2017，可知用一般过去时。
故选A。
3．—Ouch! You hurt me.—I'm sorry. But I ________ any harm. I ________ to drive a rat out.A．don't mean; am tryingB．didn't mean; triedC．haven't meant; triedD．didn't mean; was trying【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词的时态。
句意：——哎呀！你伤到我了。
——对不起。
但是我不是有意伤你的。
我当时正尽力把一只老鼠赶出去。
由hurt这一动作发生在过去可知，第一空应用一般过去时；且根据句意可知，try这一动作表示过去某个时间正在进行，所以第二空应用过去进行时。
带答案高考英语语法时态之一般过去时高频考点例题解析
带答案高考英语语法时态之一般过去时高频考点例题解析单选题1、My father told me that he didn’t ________ school this year.A．approve my leavingB．approve me to leaveC．approve of my leavingD．approve of me to leave2、He had invited nearly all his classmates to his 18th birthday party, but only one third of them ________. A．turned onB．turned toC．turned overD．turned up3、The publication of Great Expectations, which ______ both widely reviewed and highly praised, strengthened Dickens’s status as a leading novelist.A．have beenB．wereC．wasD．will be4、It ________ many years before Michelangelo ________ painting the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel. A．was…finishedB．was…had finishedC．had been…had finishedD．is…finished5、The employee you had thought highly dishonest.A．of provingB．of provedC．of to proveD．of being proved6、I remembered meeting him before, but his name _____ me. A．slippedB．escapedC．forgotD．hit7、In G7 Summit held in Canada, divisions between USA and other countries, in some critics’ opinion, were just papered over but by no means ________ .A．they were fully solvedB．they had been fully solvedC．were they fully solvedD．had they been fully solved8、"Have you been to Beijing?"he said to me. He asked me _______ .A．that you had been to Beijing.B．that if I had been to Beijing.C．if I have been to BeijingD．if I had been to Beijing9、The factory used 65% of the raw materials， the rest of which saved for other purposes. A．isB．areC．wasD．were10、That was not the first time he ______ us. I think it’s high time we ______ strong actions against him. A．had betrayed; takeB．had betrayed; tookC．has betrayed; tookD．has betrayed; take11、I jumped with j oy the moment I ______ my driver’s license in the mail. A．receiveB．receivedC．had receivedD．would receive12、The majority of the office equipment, as well as two windows, ________ repaired yesterday. A．wereB．wasC．areD．is13、We ______ TV when the telephone _______.A．watched; was ringingB．were watching; rangC．watch; ringsD．are watching; rang14、An expert, together with some assistants, ______ sent to help with this work last week. A．isB．areC．wasD．were15、We________ in the street yesterday.A．is meetingB．meetC．metD．have met16、Only when we saw the photos about the air crash_____ how terrible it was.A．had we knownB．we had knownC．did we knowD．we knew17、I know something about Charlie, for he ________ in my brother's company for three months last year.A．had workedB．workedC．had been workingD．would work18、Miss Li ________ as a secretary for five years in the company, and now she is general manager. A．servesB．servedC．had servedD．has served19、We ________ 1000 English words since we ________ to this school.A．learn, comeB．have learning, cameC．have been learning, comeD．have learned, came20、The fellow we spoke ________ no comment at first.A．to makeB．to madeC．madeD．to making21、“Please open the window.” he said to me.→He ________ me ________ the window.A．said to; to closeB．asked; to closeC．told; closingD．said to; please close22、She was so fortunate that she ________ the earthquake. A．survivedB．soughtC．crashedD．destroyed23、The country ______ its borders when a wave of refugees ______ in, which put a severe strain on its social welfare system.A．scarcely opened; floodedB．had scarcely opened; had floodedC．scarcely opened; had floodedD．had scarcely opened; flooded24、—Is this the first time you ________ Harbin?—No. But the first time I ________ here, the city wasn’t so beautiful.A．visited; cameB．had visited; have comeC．have visited; have comeD．have visited; came25、As the great day ____, she grew more and more nervous. A．alarmedB．admittedC．approachedD．appealed26、By the time we _______, a waiter had come over to our table with a smile. A．seatedB．sittingC．sat ourselvesD．were seated27、The telephone________ four times in the last hour, and each time it________ for my roommate. A．has rung; wasB．has been ringing; isC．had rung; wasD．rang; has been28、The accident __________his carelessness was serious and he to answer for it. A．arose from, violateB．arose from; undertookC．arising from; undertookD．result from; is undertaken29、— Have you ever seen that movie?— Yes. When I was in Tokyo. I _______ it three times.A．sawB．had beenC．have seenD．would see30、Two students to the opening ceremony last Friday.A．hundreds; were invited B．hundred; were invitedC．hundreds of; invited D．hundred of; invited31、__________out of the office building, suddenly a car stopped in front of me.A．To comeB．Having comeC．ComingD．The moment I came32、A Chinese spacecraft successfully________ on the surface of Mars on May 22, 2021. A．landsB．landedC．would landD．had landed33、Although the players tried their best, they lost the game in the end and ______ the result.A．ended upB．relate toC．take upD．settled for34、Only after we received the news that they had arrived safely ______ a sigh of relief.A．we did breatheB．we breathedC．breathed weD．did we breathe35、—You've done a good job.—Yes. It ________ us a whole month to finish it.A．takesB．has takenC．tookD．was taking36、By the time she ________ home to Belgium three months later, her outlook ________ completely. A．returned…cha ngedB．had returned…changedC．had returned…had changedD．returned…had changed37、Normally, I would never do anything like skydiving, but I ________ to give it a try since the lessons were free. A．decidedB．had decidedC．would decideD．have decided38、---Professor Li is wanted on the phone. Where is he?--- I saw him coming, but in a minute, he _____.A．will disappearB．has disappearedC．disappearsD．disappeared39、Only when I left my parents for Italy ________ how much I loved them.A．I realizedB．I had realizedC．had I realizedD．did I realize40、—Have you learned Spanish before?—Yes. I ________English for six years in my hometown.A．learnedB．have learnedC．is learningD．learn41、He __________ football for many years when he was young.A．was playedB．playedC．has playedD．had played42、The careless driver is____for the traffic accident that____yesterday.A．to blame;happenedB．to blame;was happenedC．to be blamed;was happenedD．to be blamed;happened43、I ______ video games when my parents suddenly ______ back home.A．was playing; cameB．was playing; was comingC．was playing; hadD．had played; came44、The fitness room ________ last year is the biggest one in my city, but I ________ to since I ________ ill. A．being built: haven't been; had beenB．having being built; hadn't been; wasC．built; haven't been; wasD．built; hadn't been; had been45、-Is your father still teaching at Tsinghua University?-No, he retired three months ago. But he ______________ at the school for thirty years.A．has taughtB．has been teachingC．taughtD．teaches带答案高考英语语法时态之一般过去时_002参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查时态和固定搭配。
【英语】一般过去时易错题及解析
—Tiring! The road was being widened, and we ________ a rough ride.
A．hadB．have
C．would haveD．have had
【答案】A
【解析】
A．have B．have had C．are having D．had
【答案】D
【解析】D考查动词。句意：在禁止燃放烟花爆竹的情况下，我国近300个城市禁止燃放烟花爆竹。由时间状语at one point可知是发生在过去的动作，一般过去式，故选D。
点睛：时态是经常考到的知识点，在选择时一定要观察句子的时间状语，和上下语义。
【英语】一般过去时易错题及解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1．—How long have you been going to work on foot?
—Since last month when I ________ from a heart attack.
A．recoveredB．have recovered
13．--- Where is your new home now?
--- In the new developed zone. But I ______ downtown for five years.
A．livedB．had lived
C．have livedD．was living
【答案】A
【解析】
A．have livedB．had livedC．was livingD．lived
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态辨析。句意：---你的新家在哪里?---新开发区。但是我在市区住了五年。分析句子可知，“我”目前住在新开发区了，但是在此之前，我在市区住了5年，这里表达的是过去的事情，所以用一般过去时。故选D项。
带答案高考英语语法时态之一般过去时易混淆知识点
带答案高考英语语法时态之一般过去时易混淆知识点单选题1、The building ______ since you ______.A．has constructed; have leftB．constructed; leftC．has been constructed; leftD．has been constructed; have left2、—Anything wrong, sir ?—Yes, madam. You________ through the stop sign. Please show your driving license.A．are runningB．ranC．have runD．had run3、The day everyone had been looking forward to __________ at last.A．comingB．cameC．has comeD．will come4、It was not until the truth came to light that ____________ that the CNN was trying to misleading them into thinking that Hongkong policemen were shooting an innocent citizen.A．American people realizedB．did American people realizeC．had American people realizedD．American people had realized5、Seeing the big snake, the little girl ______ under the tree, ______ out of life.A．stood; frightenedB．stood; was frightenedC．standing; frightenedD．standing; was frightening6、Mr. Li, who is said to have moved to Beijing, _____ at No. 4 Middle School in our city for thirty years. A．has taughtB．is teachingC．has been reachingD．taught7、Not until ________ how difficult it was to be a good reporter.A．did the chief editor tell me I realizeB．the chief editor told me I realizedC．the chief editor told me did I realizedD．the chief editor told me did I realize8、According to the study, the presence of peers ________ the reward circuitry(线路) in the brain of adolescents that it didn’t do in the case of adults.A．appliedB．approvedC．adoptedD．activated9、Mr. Zhao, who as a teacher for 8 years, is now a lawyer.A．worksB．had workedC．is workingD．worked10、“Never for a second,” the boy said, “ ________ my father would come to my rescue.”A．I doubted thatB．do I doubt whetherC．did I doubted ifD．did I doubt that11、The_______situation of the chess game really______every member in the game-watchingroom.A．confused; confusedB．confused, confusesC．confusing; has been confusedD．confusing; confused12、— That must have been a long trip.— Yeah, it ________ us a whole week to get there.A．takesB．has takenC．was takingD．took13、---Frozen II was on show on November 22nd， 2019.---Had it not been for the fact that I _____ tired out, I would have gone to see it that night. A．wasB．wereC．amD．had been14、—Who ________ the project last week?—The boss left the work ________ Jack while he was away on business.A．took charge of; in the charge ofB．took charge of; in charge ofC．in charge of; in the chargeD．in the charge of; in charge of15、Neither his parents nor Jack ________ when they entered the room.A．was recognisedB．were recognisedC．is recognisedD．are recognized16、No sooner ______ the thief stolen out of the store ______ he was caught by the collar.A．did; whenB．had; thenC．had; suddenlyD．had; than17、Conservationists __________on setting aside natural reserves for the wild species they are trying to protect during the past decade.A．focusedB．focusC．have focusedD．had focused18、He _______ to be an honest friend in the end.A．was provedB．is provedC．provedD．is proving19、Certain information can come as a shock when information we ________ is actually exposed to be untrue. A．trustedB．were trustingC．would trustD．had trusted20、The exciting moment those little boys had been looking forward to ____ at last. A．comingB．cameC．to comeD．come21、He suggested to Jane that she _____ the problem another way, and her expression suggested that she _____. A．solve; agreedB．solve; agreeC．solved; should agreeD．solved; agreed22、After a heated discussion , an agreement ________ and the meeting ________ .A．reached , came to an endB．was reached , put an end toC．arrived at , bring to an endD．was arrived at , came to an end23、He said, “Don’t do that again.” He _____ me_______ that again.A．said to me;not to doB．said to me;don’t doC．told me;don’t doD．told me;not to do24、The popularity of The Sonnets which ______ already amongst the best-sellers of Shakespeare in 1609 made him the one of the best English poets.A．isB．wasC．areD．were25、Sorry, I would have come earlier, but I ______ that you were waiting.A．didn't knowB．hadn't knownC．don't knowD．haven't known26、I _______ to write a letter to John this morning, but I _______ no time.A．hoped, haveB．hoped, hadC．had hoped, haveD．had hoped, had27、The medal is so nice! I ________ it in 2015.A．obtainB．obtainedC．will obtainD．have obtained28、In the past, travellers from Europe to Indonesia ________ months at sea, but now we just have to sit on a plane for a few hours, so in some ways the planet seems to ________.A．have spent, get smallerB．spent, be getting smallerC．had spent, get smallerD．would spent, be getting small29、It is said in the book that Thomas Edison （1847-1931）______ the world leading inventor for sixty years. A．would beB．has beenC．had beenD．was30、Last year my dream of becoming an engineer ______ .A．achievedB．is made trueC．came trueD．was come true31、All of a sudden, the thief walking behind a young and beautiful woman ______ her handbag, ______ into the crowd.A．seized; rushedB．seizing; rushedC．seized; rushingD．seizing; rushing32、-So you ________ the accident?-Yes. I was waiting for the bus across the street.A．witnessedB．have been witnessingC．would witnessD．had witnessed33、Such ________ my unusual experiences during my trip to Talimu last year. A．wasB．isC．wereD．are34、I _______ days ________ and writing my first English paper yesterday.A．spend; preparedB．spent; preparedC．spend; preparingD．spent; preparing35、—Did you have a good time in Qingdao?—Yes, come and look. My photos will show you ________.A．how did we go thereB．where we will goC．when did we meetD．what the trip was like36、—You seem to be familiar with the town. ---Yes, I _________ here for 4 years. It’s great to be back again A．studiedB．have studiedC．am studyingD．had studied37、How dangerous! Your car might have fallen off the bridge, but you ______ lucky, indeed. A．areB．wereC．have beenD．had been38、Jessica had intended to go bungee jumping, but on second thoughts, she _____ the plan.A．was cancelingB．cancelsC．canceledD．has canceled39、Only when the English class began ________ that he had left his book at home.A．had he realizedB．did he realizeC．he realizedD．was he realized40、——You didn’t watch the film last night, _________?——_________, but I missed the beginning.A．did I; Yes, I didB．did you; No, I didn’tC．did you; Yes, I didD．did I; No, I didn’t41、The day our classmates had been looking forward to _________ at last. A．cameB．comeC．comingD．had come42、No entertaining program had even taken me so far away from my surroundings ______ this verbal visit to Disneyland before its ticket price went up to 799.A．that didB．as toC．as didD．as if.43、Luckily, the loss _______ great; otherwise, our company would have closed down.A．isn’tB．hadn’t beenC．hasn’t beenD．wasn’t44、—What’s the weather f orecast for tomorrow?—Sorry, I was on the phone and ______ most of it.A．had missedB．missedC．would missD．was missing45、—Where is my phone? I can’t find it.—Oh, you must have left it in the library where we ________ the novel.A．are readingB．readC．have readD．had read带答案高考英语语法时态之一般过去时_011参考答案1、答案：C解析：考查时态。
【精品】一般过去时易错题及解析
【精品】一般过去时易错题及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1．— Have you ever seen that movie?— Yes. When I was in Tokyo. I _______ it three times.A．saw B．had been C．have seen D．would see【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：——你看过那部电影吗?——是的。
我在东京的时候。
我看了三遍。
此处指在东京时发生的事，仅指过去发生的事，与现在无关，所以句子用一般过去时态。
故选A。
2．—Mary will not attend the party tonight.—But she she would!A．has promised B．promisedC．will promise D．promises【答案】B【解析】考查动词的时态。
——玛丽今晚不参加聚会。
——但是她许诺她将会来。
根据上文Mary will not attend the party tonight.可知，“promise”这一动作发生在过去，主语she与promise是主动关系。
故选B。
3．—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A．changes B．changedC．was changing D．had changed【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：——彼得来了吗？——没有，刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。
根据at the last minute在最后一秒可能发生在过去，故用一般过去时。
故选B。
【点睛】动词的时态一直是热点，需要根据时间状语来进行确定，但本题要根据当时的语境来进行再次确认，才得到答案。
首先看到第一句话Is Peter coming来了吗？可知彼得还没有来，而下句话at the last minute最后一刻，符合一般过去时的用法中的，第一条：一般过去时表示过去某个特定时间发生，并且一下子就完成了的动作（即：非持续性动作）。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)含解析
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三英语语法填空(含解析)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods.China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world.China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments.【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。
高三英语一般过去时解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)
高三英语一般过去时解题技巧解说及练习题(含答案)一、单项选择一般过去时1．---Haven ’ t you finished the construction of the teaching building to be used next term?--- Yes. My workers and I _____ on it for over nine months.A． have worked B．have been workingC． worked D． had worked【答案】 C【分析】【详解】观察时态。
句意：—你们还没有建好放学期要用的教课楼吗?—是的。
我和我的职工花了九个多月的时间来做这件事。
联合句意可知这里在讲一件过去的事情，所以句子用一般过去时态，应选C。
2．--I wonder what makes you a good salesperson.--I as a waiter for three years, which contribute a lot to my todayA． serve B．have servedC． had served D． served【答案】 D【分析】’ s work.试题剖析：观察时态。
依据句意，做服务员是过去发生的事，所以才说对此刻销售员的工作产生好多帮助，用过去式即可，句意：我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。
我当服务员三年，这对我此刻的工作很有帮助。
应选D考点：观察时态3．The naughty boy _____ quickly, otherwise he would have been caught by the angryheadmaster.A． had run away C． should run away B．ran awayD． were to run away【答案】B【分析】【详解】观察一般过去时。
句意：这个调皮的男孩跑得很快，要否则就会被生气的校长抓住。
(英语)高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)及解析
C．has hadD．has
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意：在为保护西伯利亚虎工作了九年之后，杨军在北京举行的年度颁奖典礼上获得了“野生动物保护者”的称号。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态，故答案为A。
7．Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you _______.
【点睛】
部分倒装是指将谓语的一部分如助动词或情态动词提至主语之前。如果句子的谓语没有助动词或情态动词，则需添加助动词do, does或did，并将其置于主语之前。
一、句首为否定或半否定的词语如no, not, never, seldom, little, hardly, at no time, in no way,
A．should be; be operated on
B．were; must be operated on
C．be; was operated on
D．was; be operated on
【答案】D
【解析】
试题分析：考查insist的用法。句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
（英语）高考英语易错题专题三一般过去时(含解析)及解析
一、单项选择一般过去时
1．When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.
A．got, had begun B．get, will begin
高中必备英语一般过去时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析
高中必备英语一般过去时技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析一、单项选择一般过去时1．I’ve known Sarah for nearly ten years. She _________ once my customer.A．is B．has beenC．was D．had been【答案】C【解析】试题分析：本题考查的是时态。
句意：我认识Sarah 近十年了。
她曾经是我的一个顾客。
根据句意可知，Sarah 曾经是我的一个顾客，即现在不是了，所以选择C was 一般过去时，表示过去的事实， A is 表示现在的事实； B has been 过去发生的动作，但是现在仍然是D had been 过去的过去。
考点：考查时态2．All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ____ badly wounded and that he ____ at once. A．should be; be operated onB．were; must be operated onC．be; was operated onD．was; be operated on【答案】D【解析】试题分析：考查insist的用法。
句意：医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重，要求他立即动手术。
insist作“坚决要求做某事”讲时，要用虚拟语气；当“坚持说，坚持陈述某事实”解时，用陈述语气。
考点 : 考查insist的用法3．A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ________ in love with the people and culture there.A．would fall B．had fallen C．has fallen D．fell【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意：史密斯先生到中国几个月后，就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。