2012英语专科1试题A
哈尔滨工业大学（威海）2012春季学期专科英语一 试题卷（A ）考试形式（开、闭卷）：闭卷 答题时间： 120 （分钟） 本卷面成绩占课程成绩 %Part Ⅰ Grammar (10 points, 1 point for each) Directions: Choose the best item to complete each of the following sentences. 1. In some western countries, a ______ belief is that black cats will bring misfortune to people.A. superstarB. superpowerC. superstitiousD. superstition2. Born deaf (聋的), she could not use _____ language to communicate with us. A. nonverbal B. verbal C. foreign D. body3. A lorry driver’s job involves ___ away from home for days. A. be B. to be C. being D. been4. It is something ___ is very important to a mastery of English.A. whatB. thatC. whichD. how5. ________ you say, I won't give up.A. WhateverB. HoweverC. WhatD. How6. One of my foreign friends is looking forward to ____ my country.A. visitB. having visitedC. visitingD. be visiting7. Kathy suggested that Jack ______ the lecturer a card with all of our names on it.A. sendB. sendsC. sendingD. to send8. He is unable to make himself _______ at the coming meeting, which makes him worried.A. to be understoodB. understandingC. understoodD. understand9. I often hear my students ______ why they should also think about talking other subjects. 姓名: 函授站： 年级： 层次： 专业：A. to askB. askC. askedD. have asked10. I have heard ______ children tell me that they want to be doctors when they grow up.A. many too farB. too far manyC. far too manyD. many to farPart II Vocabulary and Structure (20 points, 1 point for each)Directions: In this section, there are 20 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate words or phrase or expression from the fourchoices marked A,B,C and D.11. I have known Margaret for years and am very familiar with her, but I have never been to herhome, _________ to stay for dinner.A. neitherB. not evenC. norD. much less12. ________ it is done under proper leadership and in an orderly fashion can the reform besuccessful.A. Only ifB. If onlyC. Even ifD. If13. The size of the audience, ________ we had expected, was well over one thousand.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. as14. If anything ________, he would have let us know.A. had happenedB. have happenedC. would happenD. could happen15. Each girl and boy ____ good reason to be proud of the work done by their parents.A. havingB. haveC. hasD. is16. He spoke about social conditions, ____ housing and education.A. leading toB. resulting fromC. touching onD. filling in17. He’s very ____ about the kitchen—everything has to be perfectly clean and in its place.A. specialB. specificC. particularD. unique18. He said that I had stolen his bicycle, but I ____ it.A. refusedB. rejectedC. deniedD. declined19. He had no time to prepare his lecture. ______, he was unwell.A. In addition toB. ExceptC. In caseD. In addition20. Applicants for the typist’s job will be judged ______ accuracy as well as speed.A. in case ofB. in terms ofC. in the course ofD. in face of21. There is no simple solutions ______ the problem of overpopulation in the developingcountries, especially in China.A. toB. forC. ofD. about22. ________ to be much chance of our getting the books we need.A. It doesn’t seemB. There doesn’t seemC. That doesn’t seemD. We don’t seem23. I couldn’t help but ________ that was a mistake to let him go alone.A. thinkB. to thinkC. thoughtD. thinking24. The favorite drink is beer, but many people like bars ________ for the companionship theyfind there as for the drink.A. as seldomB. as littleC. as bestD. as much25. Our school ________ for the summer holidays on July 10th.A. breaks offB. breaks upC. breaks downD. breaks in26. The popular sport car is now being ________ at the rate of a thousand a week.A. turned downB. turned outC. turned upD. turned on27. The waiter was made ______ to the guest.A. apologizeB. apologizingC. to apologizeD. to be apologizing28. This is the washing machine ______ we have had so much trouble.A. at whichB. with whichC. of whichD. to which29. It sounds like a good offer, but there may be a ______. So we’d better be cau tious.A. catchB. juryC. fileD. approval30. About 150 workers were ______ when the company went bankrupt.A. laid outB. laid offC. laid downD. laid onPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (40 points, 2 points for each)Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. After reading the following passages, you will find several questions or unfinished statements, numbered 31 through 50. For eachquestion or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decideon the best choice.Passage OneFriends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take friendship for granted,we often don’t clearly understand how to make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, we are usually friends with only a very few—for example, the average among students is about 6 per person. In all the cases of friendly relationships, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of intimacy (亲密) between them and the reasons for their shared interest vary enormously. As we get to know people, we take into account things like age, race, economic condition, social position, and intelligence. Although these factors are not of prime importance, it is more difficult to get on with people when there is a marked difference in age and background.Some friendly relationship can be kept on argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have similar ideas and beliefs, to have attitudes and interests in common—they often talk about “being on the same wavelength”. It generally takes time to reach this point. And the more intimately involved people become, the more they rely on one another. People want to do friends favors and hate to break a promise. Equally, friends have to learn to put up with annoying habits and to tolerate differences of opinion.In contrast with marriage, there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the association between two people. But the supporting and understanding of each other that results from shared experience and emotions does seem to create a powerful bond, which can overcome differences in background, and break down barriers of age, class or race.31. According to the author, friends ______.A. are those who get on well with each otherB. are closer than people who just get on well with each otherC. must tolerate each other whatever they doD. are only those who are in need32. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. When we make friends, we write down their age, race and economic condition.B. The shared interest between friends is very enormous.C. Every ordinary student can make 6 friends during his college life.D. It is not easy to make friends with those of a marked difference in age and background.33. In paragraph 2, “being on the same wavelength” means ______.A. using the same frequency while talkingB. keeping the same friendly relationship as other people doC. having similar ideas, beliefs, attitudes and interestsD. having the same background34. According to the passage, ______.A. close friends depend on each otherB. friends never argue with each otherC. it takes time to become close friendsD. friends have no difference in interest35. It can be concluded that ______.A. common experiences and emotions can lead to mutual supporting and understandingB. friendship is bound by each other’s supporting powerC. there must be a promise to bond the association between peopleD. people of different age, race and social background can never be good friendsPassage TwoNormally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate. Each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of 36 courses, each lasts for a semester. A typical course consists of 3 classes per week for 15 weeks. While attending a university, a student will probably have 4 or 5 courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take 4 years, attending 2 semesters each year; it is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a long period. It is also possible for a student to move from one university to another during his degree course, though this is not in fact one as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is a variable for the student to show to the prospective employers. All this impose a constant pressure and strain of work affairs. Election’s positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who I thought to have broken the rule, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.36. Normally a student would at least attend ______ classes each week.A. 36B.12C.20D. 1537. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _______.A. to live in a different universityB. to take a particular course in another universityC. to live at home and drive to classesD. to get two degrees from two different universities38. American university students are usually under pressure of work because ______.A. their academic performance will affect their future careersB. they are heavily involved in student affairsC. they have to observe the university disciplineD. they want to run for positions of authority39. Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probably because ______.A. they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB. they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC. such positions will help them get better jobs.D. such positions are usually well paid40. The student organizations seem to be affective in _______.A. dealing with the academic of the universityB. ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC. evaluating students performance by bring them to a courtD. keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage ThreeReading, so we're told, is fundamental to a child's education. But trying to get good books — not just the classics but also worthy contemporary works — into young hands is increasingly providing a bit of problems. Spotty teacher training, lack of library assistance (if not lack of libraries themselves) and fear of controversy all help push teachers toward outdated or inadequate book choices. Those who fight back have to take the risk of losing their jobs or even being taken to court. And the old reliable volumes aren't necessarily a shelter either. Such classics as The Grapes of Wrath and Catcher in the Rye are still frequently the object of parental protests.Supporters of more contemporary and challenging books say they energize kids and spur discussions about social realities that may already be affecting the classroom or community. Yet where should the line be drawn? Debbi Grizzi was stunned when she opened her 12-year-old’s backpack and discovered A Need to Kill, a graphic account of a child killer who fantasizes about murdering boys. "There has to be some check on what children are reading," she argues.Yet even the books parents love are gradually losing their universality. Mary Brigid Barrett, a famous writer, says she always has to stop and explain Charlotte's Web to teaching students, since half of them tend not to know it. "What is shocking is that nobody in education is willing to say there are writers, poems, essays and books all Americans should read," says education expert Diane Ravich. And less incentive for adventurous teachers to look for new ones.41. It is implied in the first paragraph that ____.A. it's difficult to find a proper book for children nowadaysB. some teachers dare not to use new contemporary booksC. some parents are against the use of some classic booksD. it's reliable to use those classic books42. Teachers who venture to use some new books may ____.A. be scolded by the parentsB. do better in their teachingC. be taken to courtD. attract more students43. "Spotty" in the first paragraph means ____.A. unevenly doneB. dirtyC. inadequateD. poor44. "They" in the second paragraph refers to ____.A. supportersB. teachersC. more contemporary and challenging booksD. classic works45. It can be inferred that Charlotte's Web used to be ____.A. very popular among childrenB. a book parents loved to readC. a book prohibited by the governmentD. very difficult to understandPassage FourIf you can't see the point of the structure of the back wheel on a bicycle, try riding a unicycle or watch an ant colony. Ants have realized that, to carry a heavy load, two supports are better than one — even if they seem quite mismatched.When army ants want to carry a piece of food too big for a single ant to transport, an unusually large worker ant takes the front, and an unusually small one, the back. Two such ants can carry a load heavier than the sum of their individual abilities.An ant pair is like a bicycle wheel. The small rear shifts the center of gravity between the two ends, making the whole system much more stable.This is another example of how social insects rely on the colony to pass on genes that drive them to evolve sophisticated cooperation. Teamwork makes the most of the colony's workforce.How big and little ants team up is a mystery. Army ant lines move at a constant rate; an ant struggling with a piece of meat bigger than it can manage might attract helpers by causing traffic congestion. And the alliances aren't permanent. They break up and do something else rather than go around together looking for another piece of food equally well suited to their capabilities as a couple.46. It is implied in the first paragraph that ____.A. the principle of bicycle can be reflected on antsB. riding a bicycle is like watching an ant colonyC. the back wheel on a bicycle is very importantD. ants can carry heavy loads47. An ant pair ____.A. must be made up of two ants of similar sizeB. can roll on the ground like a wheelC. usually consists of a big ant and a small oneD. are arranged by the queen ant48. The ant pair can move on steadily because ____.A. the ground is smoothB. the load is not heavyC. the rear ant shifts the gravity of the loadD. the front ant has a bigger strength49. Which of the following statements is true?A. An ant pair is usually fixed.B. Scientist still cannot explain why ants look mismatched in an ant pair.C. Only human beings know cooperation.D. Ants usually go out to search for food in pairs.50. An ant may not ____.A. team up with another antB. try to attract helpers when necessaryC. pass on genes that make them evolve cooperationD. be attached to the same partner all the timePart IV Translation (20 points, 2 points for each)Section A Translate the following English into Chinese.51.The exchange of goodwill missions greatly contributes to a better understanding between thetwo countries.52. Working parents gladly trade their shopping time for more time with their family.53. You can air your opinions, but don’t try to impose your ideas on others.54. We extended a warm welcome to the newcomers.55. He fought with no less daring than skill.Section B Translate the following Chinese into English.56. 没有农业的发展，经济改革就不会成功。
英语(一) 专科考试试卷及答案
姓名： 学号： 专业： 层次：（答题不能超出密封装订线）《英语一》试卷（A 卷）考试时间： 120分钟 考试方式： （开卷/闭卷）一、单项选择（每题2分，共20分)1. I had neither a raincoat nor an umbrella. _____ I gotwet through.A. It is the reasonB. That is whyC. There is whyD. It is how2. Whenever my uncle came to see me, he____ bring me some candy. A. will B. would C. was D. should3. She is fond of____ stamps.A. collectB. to collectC. collectingD. collection4. ____you have any questions or needs, please contact the manager after 5:00 p.m. on weekends.A. BecauseB. WhereC. IfD. Though5. This problem is____ his ability and I do not think he can solve it. A. to B. inC. beyondD. under6、 Jack would rather spend time complaining than____ the problem by himself.A. solveB. solvedC. solvesD. solve 7. It worried her a bit____ her hair was turning gray. A. while B. that C. if D. for 8. Can you make sure____ the gold ring?A. where Alice had putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice has putD. where has Alice put9. ____the day went on, the weather got worse.A. WithB. SinceC. WhileD. As10. I t is required that anyone applying for a driver license____ a set of tests.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. will take二、选词填空（每题1.5分，共10分）1. I fully agree to the arrangement and it.2. We make mistakes when we do things in a hurry.3. In spite of difficulties, they decided to with the work.4. Try to how many steps it will take to get to a close object.5. My grandmother was becoming more and more sad and frail as the years .三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分)It is so easy to earn rewards!A wide range of partners whether you go To make traveling even easier, Air France offers you Frequency Plus(常旅客里程奖励计划)through an extensive network of our partners. Together, they give you endless opportunities to earn Miles and a wide choice ofRewards, from airline tickets, hotel room -nights, car rentals and more. Partners in China If you are a Frequency Plus member registered in china, you have even more choices with rewards from our local partners. For more information, please contact your local Air France office.First rewards start as low as 20,000 Miles! Your Temporary CardStart earning the Miles that will make you get your first Reward, nowa) Show your Temporacy Card and simply give your Card number when making a reservation and at check -in for your flight. In this way, you will begin to earn Miles even before receiving your Permanent Card.b) Fill in and return your personal membership(会员) application today. Your application must be received within 3 weeks of your flight.Remember, you will enjoy an extra 3,000 Bonus Miles(额外奖励历程) for your fist trip with Air France within 6 months of joining. Fly today and earn Rewards sooner!1. Air France carries out its Frequency Plus_____.A. through its reduced ticket pricesB. through its extensive network of partnersC. by providing convenient flight schedulesD. by offering excellent services onboard2.In order to get the first reward,passengers must fly at least____.A.for6monthsB.20,000milesC.3,000bonus MilesD.once in three weeks3.Passengers can begin to earn Miles_____.A.if they reserve tickets at a hotelB.if they buy tickets at the airportC.before receiving the Permanent CardD.after receiving the Permanent Card4.Passengers should send their application to Air France____.A.upon receiving the application formB.within3weeks of their first flightC.before their first flight with Air FranceD.within6months of joining the program5.The extra bonus Miles for a passenger first trip with Air France within6months of joining is____.A.2,000milesB.3,000milesC.20,000milesD.30,000miles四、完形填空（每空1.5分，共30分)If you were to begin a new job tomorrow,you would bring with you some basic strengths and weaknesses.Success or1in your work would depend,to2 great extent,3your ability to use your strengths and weaknesses to the best advantage.4the utmost importance is your attitude.A person5 begins a job convinced that he isn't going to like it or is6that he is going to ail is exhibiting a weakness which can only hinder his success.On the other hand,a person who is secure7his belief that he is probably as capable8 doing the work as anyone else and who is willing to make a cheerful attempt9 it possesses a certain strength of purpose.The chances are that he will do well。
2012年普通高等学校招生统一考试：全国卷英语1卷试题(有答案)
2012年普通高等学校招生统一考试：全国卷英语1卷试题（有答案）导读：本文2012年普通高等学校招生统一考试：全国卷英语1卷试题（有答案），仅供参考，如果能帮助到您，欢迎点评和分享。
I must say you do look familiar. 43 , contact(when we attempt to communicate across cultures than we realize. In fact, non-verbal52 cultures, there's a strong possibility of 53 . But whatever the situation, the best 54 is to obey the Golden Rule: treat others as you would like to be 55 _.蜂蜜)from the African forest is not only a kind of natural sugar, it is also delicious. Most people, and many animals, like eating it. However, the only way for them to get that honey is to find a wild bees' nest(巢)and take the honey from it. Often, these nests are high up in trees, and it is difficult to find them. In parts of Africa, though, people and animals looking for honey have a strange and unexpected helper一a little bird called a honey guide.the follower reaches in to get at the delicious honey as the bird patiently waits and watches. Some of the honey, and the wax, always falls to the ground, and this is when the honey guide takes its share.此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
2012大专英语期末考试试题一
2012年秋期2012级大专英语复习试卷一.语音知识（共5小题，每题1分，共5分）在下列每组单词中，有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
（）1. A. customer B. republic C. university D. umbrella（）2. A. full B. pull C. funny D. put( ) 3. A. cow B. how C. now D. bowl( ) 4. A. gather B. gentle C. goat D. gold( ) 5. A. bicycle B. print C. life D. bright二. 词汇与语法知识(共20小题,每题1分,共20分)（）6. I want to buy ____________.A.two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks（）7.What impressed me most was that they never lost ____________.A. heartsB. heartC. their heartD. their hearts（）8.There are three _______and seven __________in the picture.A. cows; sheepsB. cows; sheepC. cow; sheepD. cow; sheeps（）9.June 1 is _____________.A. Children’s DayB. Childrens’ DayC. Childs’ DayD. Children’s Day（）10. Let the children go away. They’re making too much _________ here.A. noiseB. voiceC. noisyD. sound（）11. ________ comes from sheep and some people like eating it.A. WoolB. PorkC. MuttonD. Milk（）12.Beijing is one of the biggest _____________in the world.A. a cityB. cityC. the citiesD. cities（）13. Have a ____________of these apples. They are sweet and delicious.A. lookB. tasteC. smellD. appear（）14..She is young for the job, but on the other __________, she is well trained.A. wayB. situationC. chanceD. hand（）15. There are many ___________in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread（）16. ---Whose room is this?---It’s ___________.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC. Li MingsD. Li Mings’（）17. ---Excuse me, are you ____________?---Yes, I am from ____________.A. Japan; JapaneseB. China; ChineseC. England; EnglishD. American; America（）18. ---Would you like some ___________?---Oh, yes. Just a little.A. pearsB. orangesC. chocolateD. apples（）19．These are ____________.A .Lucy’s and Lily’s rooms B. Lucy and Lily’s roomC. Lucy’s and Lily roomsD. Lucy and Lily’s rooms（）20. The pigeons are softly cooing on the ___________of the house covered with fallen _________.A. roofs; leafsB. rooves; leafsC. roof; leavesD. rooves; leaves（）21. Here’s my name card. Let’s keep in _________.A. touchB. relationC. connectionD. friendship（）22. ________ old lady in brown is ________ university professor.A. An; aB. An; /C. The; anD. The; a（）23. ---Have you seen _________ bag? I left it here just now.---Is it _________one on the chair near the door?A. a; aB. the; theC. a; theD. the; a（）24. He stole the money and they put him ___________.A. in prisonB. to prisonC. at the prisonD. in the prison（）25. Monday is my __________ day.A. the busiestB. busyC. busierD. busiest三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Smoking, which may be a pleasure for some people, is a serious source of discomfort for their fellows. _51_, medical authorities(机构) express their concern about the effect of smoking _52_ the health not only of those who smoke but also of those who do not. In fact, non-smokers who must involuntarily(不自觉地) inhale (吸入) the air _53_ by tobacco smoke may suffer more than the smokers _54_.Smoking is prohibited(禁止) in the theatres and in halls used for showing films _55_ in laboratories _56_ there may be a fire hazard (危险). Elsewhere, it is up to your good _57_.I am _58_ asking you to maintain “No-Smoking” in classrooms and seminar rooms.This will prove that you have the _59_ health in mind, which is very important to a large _60_ of our students.( )26. A. Still B. Further C. More D. Again( )27. A. In B. to C. on D. with( )28. A. polluting B. be polluted C. polluted D. to be polluted( )29. A. them B. themselves C. their own D. they( )30. A. and B. but C. as well as D. also( )31. A. where B. which C. that D. how( )32. A. feeling B. sense C. realize D. think( )33. A. so B. next C. therefore D. and( )34. A. non-smokers B. non-smokers’ C. non-smoker’s D. non-smoker( )35. A. number B. amount C. many D. much四. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）AAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping. For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised. It said: “Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods. This May Be Your Lucky Day!”For several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer. Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping. The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need. Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed. She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: “Madam, this is Your Lucky Day. Everything in your basket is free.”One Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea. She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk. As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her. “Madam,” he said, holding out his hand, “I want to congratulate you! You are our luck y customer and everything you have in your basket is free!”36. The housewives learnt about the of free goods _______.A. on TVB. from the managerC. at the supermarketD. from the newspaper37. Mrs. Edwards ________.A. is always very luckyB. had no friendsC. hoped to get free shoppingD. gets disappointed easily38 Mrs. Edwards’s husband tried to ________.A. make her unhappyB. cheer her upC. buy things with herD. stop her buying things39 Mrs. Edwards went back to the supermarket quickly because she had to _______.A. buy another thingB. talk to the managerC. pay for her shoppingD. find her shopping40. Mrs. Edwards must have been ________.A. pleasedB. delightedC. proudD. disappointed(失望的)BLillian Beard whistled and smiled while she worked. “Why are you so happy?”her co-workers asked her.“Last week I got my income tax refund(退税),”Lillian answered.“This morning I went to the bank and cashed the check. I have $ 462 in my pocket. I’m thinking about the money. How will I spend it?”After work, Lillian came home and decided to wash come clothes. She looked at the jeans she was wearing. They were dirty, so they put them in the washing machine, too. Ten minutes later she thought, “The money! It’s in the pocket of my jeans!”Lillian ran to the washing machine and took out the jeans. The money was still in the pocket, but it was wet. Lillian put the money on the kitchen table.A few hour s later the money was still wet. “Hmmm,”Lillian thought.“How can I dry this money?”Then Lillian had an idea. She could dry the money in her microwave oven! Lillian put the money in the microwave, set the timer for five minutes, and left the kitchen.When Lillian came back a few minutes later, she saw a fire in the microwave. She opened the oven door, blew out the fire, and looked at her money. The money was burned.The next day Lillian took the burned money to the bank. A teller at the bank told her, “If I can see the numbers on the burned bills, I can give new money.”Unfortunately, the teller found numbers on only a few bills. The teller took those bills and gave Lillian $ 17.A newspaper reporter heard about the burned money. He wrote a story about Lillian for the newspaper. Several people read the story and called the newspaper. “Tell Mr. Beard to send the burned money to the US Department of Treasury(美国财政),”the people said. “Maybe she can get her money back.”Every year about 30,000 people send damaged money to the Treasury Department. Experts there look carefully at the damaged money. Sometimes they can give people new money for the damaged money. Once a farmer’s cow ate-his money ––– thousands of dollars. The farmer killed the cow and sent the cow’s stomach, with the money inside, to the Treasury Department. The experts gave the farmernew money.Lillian sent her money to the Treasury Departm ent. The experts looked at Lillian’s burned money and sent her a check for $ 231. What did Lillian buy with the money? She didn’t buy anything. She gave the $ 231 to friends who needed money. Lillian said, “When I burned the $ 462, I thought, ‘Well, my mon ey is gone.’”The check for $ 231 was a big surprise. I decided to give the money to my friends. Money is important, but people are more important to me.41. Where does Lillian’s $ 462 come from?A. Her salaryB. Her bonus（奖金）C. She picked up on her way homeD. Tax which has been overcharged42.How much did Lillian get from the bank after she sent the burnt money to there?A. 231B. 462C. 17D. 043. How did Lillian dry the money?A. By blowingB. By putting it in the sunC. By drying it in microwaveD. By putting on the table44. How did Lillian know she could send her money to the Treasury Department?A. Her bank told her.B. People from the newspaperC. A friend phoned her.D. She thought out herself.45. Lillian gave her money to ________.A. her motherB. her friendsC. Treasure DepartmentD. farmerCAbout 35% of all high school graduates in America continue their education in an institution of higher learning. The word college is used to refer to either a college or a university. These institutions offer four-year programs that lead to a Bachelor of Arts (B.A.) or Bachelor Science (B.S.) degree. Some students attend a junior college (providing only a two-year program) for one to two years before entering a four-year college as a sophomore (二年级生) or junior (三年级生).It is generally easier to be accepted at a state university than at a private one. Most private schools require strict entrance examinations and a high grade point average (GPA), as well as specific college prep classes in high school. Private schools cost considerably more than state colleges and famous private schools are very expensive. Poorer students can sometimes attend, however, by earning scholarships. Some college graduates go on to earn advanced masters or doctoral degrees in grad(graduate) school. Occupations in certain fields such as law or medicine require such advanced studies. Since college costs are very high, most students work at part-time jobs. Some have full-time jobs and go to school part-time. Often some will take five or more years to complete a four-year program because of money / job demands on their time.While the college and work demands take up the great part of a stude nt’s time, most still enjoy social activities. Sports, dances, clubs, movies, and plays are all very popular. However, gathering together for long, philosophical talks at a favorite meeting place on or near the university is probably the most popular activity.46. College education is _______ in America.A. quite commonB. very rareC. something difficultD. almost impossible47. Which of the following is NOT required for entering most private schools.A. entrance examinationsB. taking part in many activitiesC. GPAD. college prep classes48. How can poor students attend private schools?A. Only by working at part-time jobs.B. Only by working at full-time jobs.C. Only by earning scholarships.D. All of above.49. The American college students like to _______ most of all.A. discuss problems on philosophyB. play ballsC. earn enough moneyD. go to the cinemas or theatres50. The best title for this passage is _______.A. Part-time jobsB. American collegeC. Popular activityD. A new system五.补全对话( 共五句;每句为2分,共10分)从右边的选项中选出正确的句子,将左边的对话补充完整.Jane：what are you going to be in the future ?Tobby：1.___________Jane：That sounds interesting. Maybe you will fly to the moon.Tobby：2___________ But my parents don’t agree with me .Jane：Why ?Tobby：3____________Jane：They are all right .Tobby：And if I am an astronaut , I will be away from them for a long time .Jane：4______________. So what do they want you to be ?Tobby：A doctor.Jane：5______________B: Maybe, but it’s less exciting. A.That’s trueB. I want to be an astronaut.C. Well, that’s also a good job .D. I hope so.E. I like reading and writing .F. Because they think being an astronaut is dangerous.G. I will travel all over the world .六. 书面表达(共25分)假如你是李洋，就个人爱好带来的困惑，给英国朋友Stephen发电子邮件进行交流，并请求帮助。
2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国卷Ⅰ)英语(解析版)
绝密★启用前2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(全国大纲卷Ⅰ)英语【试卷总评】本试卷继续遵循“在稳定中求创新、在发展中求平衡”的原则。
试题总体难度适中，没有偏题、怪题。
听力部分基本保持稳定；单项填空考查知识全面，题干简洁、明快，容易理解；完形填空由常考的夹叙夹议文和记叙文改成了说明文，不过难度不太大，是一篇有关身势语话题的文章，内容不偏，并且课本中有类似的文章，所以显得熟悉、亲切；阅读理解总体难度较小，没有什么似是而非的干扰项；写作也是常见的电子邮件的形式，其内容也是常见的。
总之，2012年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试全国大纲Ⅰ卷是一套难度适中的好题。
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题) 和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题) 两部分。
第Ⅰ卷1至14页。
第Ⅱ卷15至16页。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷注意事项：⒈答题前，考生在答题卡上务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将目己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并贴好条形码。
请认真核准条形码上的准考证号、姓名和科目。
⒉每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号，在试题卷上作答无效。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15.B. ￡9.15.C. ￡9.18.答案是B。
1. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.2. At what time will the film begin?A. 7: 20.B. 7: 15.C. 7: 00.3. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Their friend Jane.B. A weekend trip.C. A radio programme. 4. What will the woman probably do?A. Catch a train.B. See the man off.C. Go shopping.5. Why did the woman apologize?A. She made a late delivery.B. She went to the wrong place.C. She couldn‟t take the cake back.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话。
2012年专科入学考试《英语》复习题
《公共英语》模拟题一、单选：从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.Her son is ill so she decided to _______ him ______ school.A. keep; awayB. let; fromC. keep; away fromD. let; away from答案：C2. No one told us ______, so we need your help.A. how to do itB. what to do itC. how should we doD. what should we do答案：A3. In _________, they left the Middle school ______ the last time. That means they graduated from the school.A. the year of 2001; atB. the year 2001; onC. the 2001 year; byD. 2001; for答案：D4. They said they ______ 500 new words ______ the end of the next term.A. would learn; byB. had learned; atC. learned ;sinceD. learned ; during答案：A5. I’m sorry to have kept you ______ for ______.A. waiting; so long a timeB. wait; such a long timeC. to wait; so longD. waited; a long time答案：A6. The old man lives _______, but he doesn’t feel _______, because he has his own hobbies.A. lonely; aloneB. lonely; loneC. alone; lonelyD. lonelily; alone答案：C7. The girls did _______ their P.E. teacher told them and won the match in the enD.A. likeB. whichC. thatD. as答案：D8. _______ the end of last season, the football team _______ 6 matches.A. At; has wonB. By; had already wonC. Until; was beatenD. Since; had been defeated答案：B9. In the match, Number 52 Middle school will _______us.A. playB. play withC. winD. beat against答案：A10. Neither Mary nor her pen friends— Jack and I ________ interested in playing that rough game.A. isB. amC. haveD. are答案：D11. This lesson is ______ difficult for us _______.A. so; to understand itB. too; to understandC. very; to understand itD. too much; to understand答案：B12. Alice was very excited _______ the present for her birthday.A. at seeingB. with looking atC. by looking atD. to see答案：D13. I have never seen such a strange animal _______ 3 legs like that.A. withB. hasC. onD. of答案：A14. Not only we but also Thomas ______ used a digital camera before.A. has neverB. has everC. have everD. have never答案：B15.- Which color do you like better, green or blue?- I ______ green, but this green is too light?A. enjoyB. preferC. chooseD. decide答案：B16. _______ was _______ you fed the bird for the last time?A. When; it thatB. When; itC. What; the time thatD. What; that答案：A17. The villager said he _______ his pet dog _______.A. missed; which missedB. missed; which was missingC. was missing; that was missedD. was missed; missing答案：B18.- Tom is ill. When shall we go to see him, tonight or tomorrow night? - _______. Either night is OK with me.A. I don’t knowB. I don’t mindC. I’m not sureD. I’m afraid not答案：B19.- How is the sick child?- __________.A. He has been taken to the hospitalB. We need to send for a doctorC. The doctor is examining himD. His temperature stays 400C答案：D20. Do you have any difficulty ________ English language?A. learning theB. learningC. to learnD. to learning the答案：A21. Which is _____ country, France or Germany?A. a more developingB. the more developedC. a less developedD. the less developing答案：B22. They said they ______ 500 new words ______ the end of the next term.A. would learn; byB. had learned; atC. learned ;sinceD. learned ; during答案：A23. As we know, Germany ______ people than France.A. there are smallerB. there is lessC. has largerD. has got more答案：D24. Sam enjoys ___________ stamps. And now he has 226 of them.A. to collectB. collectedC. collectsD. collecting答案：D25. Beijing, the capital of China, is one of ___________ cities in the world.A. the biggestB. biggerC. much biggerD. big答案：A26.- Mom, ___________ I play computer game?- Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.A. mustB. mayC. willD. need答案：B27.- What’s your brother doing in his room now?- He ___________ a kite.A. makesB. madeC. is makingD. will make答案：C28. I don’t know ___________ tomorrow. Can you tell me?A. when we startedB. when did we startC. when we will startD. when will we start答案：C.二、阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项（）AWhen you want to go shopping, decide how much money you can spend for new clothes. Think about the kind of clothes you really need. Then look for those clothes on sale.There are labels inside all new clothes. The labels tell you how to take care of your clothes. The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash by washing in cold water. The label on a coat may say “dry clean only.” Washing may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.Many clothes today must be dry cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, check to see if they will need to be dry cleaned. You will save money if you buy clothes that can be washed.You can save money if you buy clothes that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times. Clothes that cost more money are not always better made. They do not always fit better. Sometimes less expensive clothes look and fit better than more expensive clothes.1.If you want to save money, you can buy clothes that _______.A. don’t fit youB. don’t last longC. need to be dry cleanedD. can be washed答案：D2.The labels inside clothes tell you ________.A. how to keep them looking their bestB. how to save moneyC. whether they fit you or notD. where to get them dry cleaned答案：A3.The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is _______.A. to look for well-made clothesB. to see how much money you can payC. to know how to wash themD. to read the labels inside them答案：B4.We learn from the reading that cheaper clothes _______.A. are always worse madeB. must be dry cleanedC. can not be washedD. can sometimes fit you better答案：D5.The best title for the reading should be _______.A. Buying Less Expensive ClothesB. Taking Enough Money When ShoppingC. Being a Clever Clothes ShopperD. Choosing the Labels inside New Clothes答案：CBSome years ago the captain of a ship was very interested in medicine. He always took medical books to sea and liked to talk about different illnesses.One day a lazy sailor on his ship pretended to be ill. He lay on his bed and pretended to be very sick. The captain came to see him and was very pleased to have a patient to look after. He told the man to rest for a few days and made the other sailors to do his work. Three days later another sailor pretended that he had something wrong with his chest. Once more the captain looked in his medical books and t old the “sick” man to have a rest.The other sailors were very angry because they had more work to do. The patients had the best food and laughed at their friends when the captain was not looking. At last the mate (大副) decided to cure the “sick” men. He put some soap, glue and other unpleasant things together. Then he got permission from the captain to give his new medicine to the “sick” men. When they tasted the medicine, they really did feel ill. It was so horrible that one of the patients jumped out his bed, ran up on deck and climbed the highest place on the ship. He did not want any more medicine.The mate told both of the men that they must take the medicine every half an hour, night and day. This soon cured them. They both said they felt better and wanted to start work again. The captain realized that the men had tried to fool him so he made them work very hard for the rest of the journey.1.The captain of the ship _______ .A. was very interested in working the shipB. was very interested in the knowledge about seasC. studied hard , wanting to learn more knowledgeD. had strange interest in medicine答案：D2.One sailor pretended to be ill, that’s to say, he _______.A. returned home because of being illB. made it seem that he was ill, but in fact notC. got some medicine ready for being illD. still worked on, though he was ill.答案：B3.The captain felt ______ when he got to know his sailors were ill.A. worriedB. sorryC. angryD. pleased答案：D4.The mate knew __________.A. what was the truthB. why the sailors got illC. how to make some medicineD. how to look after patients答案：A5.It’s NOT TRUE that _______.A. the other sailors had to do more workB. the second sailor copied the first one’s exampleC. the mate’s medicine worked so well that the sick sailors could start working at onceD. you have to pay for that if you do something wrong答案：CCIn a store puddings are on sale. A number of these delicious things are laid out in a row during the Christmas season. Here you can try them before coming to a decision.I have often wondered whether some people would take advantage of（利用）this. One day I asked a shop girl:“Now there’s one old gentleman, for example,” she told me. “He comes here almost every week and tries each one of the puddings, though he never buys anything and I don’t think he ever will. Well, let him come if he wants it, and welcome to it. ”She was still speaking when an elderly gentleman came up to the counter（柜台）and began looking closely at the row of puddings with great interest.“That’s the very gentleman I’ve been telling you about, “ said the shop girl in a low voice. “Just watch him now.” And then turning to him, “Would you like to try them, sir? Here’s a spoon （勺）for you to use.”The elderly gentleman was poorly but neatly dressed. He accepted the spoon and began to try one after another of the puddings.I went up to him and said, “Pardon me, sir, will you please let me buy you one of these puddings. It would give me such pleasure.”“Excuse me,” he said with dignity（自尊）, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. You must have mistaken me for someone else.” And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice: “kindly pack me up this one here. I will tak e it with me.”He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive of the puddings. He pulled out a worn little black pocketbook and began counting out shillings and pennies on to the counter. To save his face he had to buy what he could not possibly pay for. How I regretted (后悔) having said these words.“You pay at the desk,” the shop girl was telling him, but he did not seem to understand and kept trying to putthe coins into her hand. And that was the last I saw or heard of the old man. Now he can never come there to try puddings any more.1.All the buyers can_______ .A. buy one of the puddings at lower priceB. get one of the puddings for freeC. have a break in the store after workD. try the puddings before they decide to buy them答案：D2.The writer offered to buy the old man the pudding because _______ .A. he was one friend of the old man’sB. he wanted to make fun of the old manC. he thought the old man might have forgotten to bring money with himD. he did it out of kindness答案：D3.When the writer offered to buy the pudding for him, the old man was _______ .A. pleasedB. thankfulC. movedD. surprised as well as hurt答案：D4.The old man finally bought one of the largest and the most expensive puddings because _______ .A. he wanted to save his faceB. he was extremely hungryC. he was not poor at allD. he liked it best答案：A5.Which of the following is NOT true?A. It was kind of the shop girl to give the gentleman the spoon and let him try some.B. Sometimes something done out of kindness may turn out to be something bad.C. The puddings were not welcome, so they were laid in row to catch buyers’ eyes.D. The elderly gentleman was one of great dignity.答案：B。
2012年英语A级试题及答案
2012职称英语考试理工类A 级真题第1部分：词汇部分：词汇 选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）分）1.All the flats in the building had the same layout. A. colorB. arrangementC. size D. function 2.The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away. A. fresh B. hotC. heavyD. windy 3.The walls are made of hollow concrete blocks. A. bigB. longC. new D. empty 4.Our aim was to update the health service, and we succeeded. A. modernizeB. offerC. provideD. fund 5.Her comments about men are utterly ridiculous. A. slightlyB. partly C. completelyD. faintly 6.Every week the magazine presents the profile of a well-known sports personality. A. success B description C. evidence D. plan 7.He has been granted asylum in France. A. powerB. relief C. protectionD. license 8.When I heard the noise in the next room, I couldn‟t resist have a peep. A. look B. chance C. visitD. try 9.She moves from one exotic location to another. A familiar B. similar C. proper D. unusual 10.We almost ran into a Rolls-Royce that pulled out in front of us without signaling. A. overtookB. hitC. passedD. found11.He was weary of the constant battle between them. A. fondB. proudC. tiredD. afraid 12.Nothing would induce me to vote for him again. A. attractB. teachC. helpD. discourage 13.He shifted his position a little, in order to alleviate the pain in his leg. A. controlB. easeC. experienceD. suffer 14.The photographs evoked memories of our A. refreshedB. storedC. blockedD. erased 15.Newborn babies can discriminate between a man ‟s and a woman ‟s voice. A. treatB. expressC. analyzeD. distinguish 第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后有7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A ；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B ；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C 。
2012专科护理英语复习试题及答案DOC
英语复习试题及答案2012专科(李)一.语音题；找出每组画线部分发音不同的选项。
（每题1分，共５分）( )1.A. bike B. like C. white D. miss( )2.A. lady B. cat C. radio D. rain( )3.A. nose B. rose C. son D. coat( )4.A. stay B. skate C. study D. play( )5.A. queue B. quickly C. quarter D. question二单项选择题（每题1分，共2０分）( )6. He is a man of words.A. a littleB. a fewC. littleD. few( )7. The baby stopped and the music.A. crying, listened toB. to cry, listened toC. crying, to listen toD. to cry, listen to( )8. It us three hours to do the work yesterday.A. takesB. takeC. will takeD. took( )9. Can you the car down the road?A. stop, to moveB. stop, from movingC. stop, movedD. make, to move( )10. It is easy for a stranger to in a big city.A. get loseB. get lostC. get losingD. lose11. The 2010 Guangzhou Asian Games will be ________ from Nov. 12 to Nov. 27.A. heldB. examinedC. achievedD. expected12. Zhang Yimou is not in China. He has gone .A. awayB. backC. abroadD. around13. – Tell me about Brother Sharp, please.-- He was a beggar(乞丐). He became a blue-eyed boy(红人) on the Internet because of his cool appearance and dressing style.A. nothingB. anythingC. somethingD. everything14. –How far is it from the railway station to the hotel?--I t’s about _______ walk.A. ten minute’sB. ten –minutesC. ten minutes’D. ten minutes15. --Can you tell me to live a low-carbon(低碳) life?-- OK. Use both sides of the paper. Don’t use plastic bags or disposable goods(一次性用品).A. howB. whyC. whenD. where16. It is impolite to leave the meeting finishes.A. afterB. beforeC. untilD. while17. –Are you “planting online vegetables”?-- No. I think it’s a waste of time.A. major inB. afraid ofC. angry withD. interested in18. You should praise your son. ________, he works harder than before.A. After allB. Above allC. As a resultD. First of all19. I don’t like Xiao Shenyang’s performances ________ many people like them.A. as ifB. as forC. so thatD. even though20. People complain that the price of the apartment is getting .A. lower and lowerB. higher and higherC. cheaper and cheaperD. more and more expensive21. After so many years’ hard work, Zhao Hongbo and Shen Xue’s dream in 2010 Vancouver Winter Olympic Games.A. came trueB. gave upC. built upD. worked out22. Whether you can enter the high school yourself.A. calls forB. depends onC. agrees withD. connects with23. I am a fan of Liu Qian. _____ his magic ________ his humor attracts me.A. Both… andB. Either…orC. Neither…norD. Not only… but also24. “I’ll pay him as soon as he the TV set to my home.” said the man.A. sendsB. sentC. is sendingD. will send25. He to Dongying many times, so he knows every corner of it.A. wentB. will goC. has goneD. has been三．完形填空（每题２分，共2０分）One Friday night, a poor young man stood at the gate of the railway station, playing his violin. Many people put some money into the (26) lying in front of him.The next day, the young man came to the gate of the railway station again, and put his hat on the ground. But (27) from what he always did in the past days, he took (28) a large piece of paper and laid it on the ground. It said , “Last night, a gentleman (29) George Miller put an important thing into my hat by mistake. Please come soon, Mr. Miller.”About half an hour later, a middle-aged man ran to the young man in a hurry and said, “It’s you! You do come. I know you are an (30) man and will certainly come here.” The young man asked, “ Are you Mr. Miller? Did you lose anything?” “A lottery ticket.” answered the middle-aged man. The young man then (31) it to the man.Yesterday when the man knew the fact that his lottery ticket was worth $ 500,000, he was so (32) that he threw the ticket together with the money into the young man’s hat!Someone asked t he young man, “ You play the violin to make (33). Why didn’t you keep the ticket and take the prize for yourself?” The young man said, “(34) I don’t have much money, I live happily. But if I (35) honesty, I won’t be happy forever.”( )26. A. hat B.paper C.bag D.ground( )27. A. next B.away C.far D.different( )28. A.down B.out C.care of D. away( )29. A. name d C.was named D. names( )30. A.interesting B.able C.honest D.energetic( )31. A.returned B.gave back C. got back D.handed( )32. A.exciting B.excited C.excites D.felt excited( )33. A.yourself B.living C.music D.money( )34. A.Even B.Even if C.If D.In spite of( )35. A.have B. make C.lose D.don’t do四．阅读理解(每空2分，共20分)根据短文，选择最佳答案：AMan has invented four kinds of satellites. The first kind of satellites studies the geography of the earth. They are used to make maps. They also help countries to see where they can find oil or gold. The second kind of satellites is used to guide ships and planes. A ship or a plane can send a message to the satellite and the satellite can find out where it is. The third kind of satellites studies the weather. These satellites watch clouds and strong winds moving across the earth. They warn countries to make preparations when very bad weather is coming. They take photos of the earth from miles above it and send the photos to weather stations on the ground.The last kind is used for communication. Telephone calls between countries can be sent by these satellites. Some can carry hundreds of calls at one time. The call is sent to the satellite and then the satellite send it to the station in the country which is being phoned. These satellites also carry pictures, they can send about eight programs at a time.( )36. If a ship is lost, ___________________, and the satellite will help it.A. it can send a message to the satelliteB. the captain of the ship call the stationC. it stays there waitingD. the satellite will take a photo of it( )37. What can’t a satellite do according to the passage?A. Tell the weatherB. Send a messageC. Tell the positionD. Show the time( )38.. Which of the following is true?A. A satellite can dig out oil and gold.B. A satellite can stop a plane.C. A satellite can take pictures.D. A satellite can stop storms.( )39. Many countries send up satellites into space into space mainly because______.A. they are helpfulB. they are fashionableC. they show how strong a country isD. they make the country beautiful( )40.. Which can be the best title for this passage?A. Where to find a satellite？B. How many kinds of satellites?C. What can a satellite do?D. What is a satellite?(B)We go shopping (购物) on Sunday. I often go to the supermarket (超市) with my mother on Sunday morning. Father likes fruit very much. We buy some bananas for him. Mother likes red apples, but the apples in the supermarket are green. We don’t buy(买) them. The strawberries are very nice. Mother likes them very much and buys some for herself(她自己). The oranges are verynice, too. Mother buys some for me. I like oranges very much.We need some vegetables. The vegetables in the supermarket are very good. We buy some broccoli. I don’t like broccoli, but my parents like it. I like carrots very much. We buy lots of carrots. After shopping, mother and I have some salad, French fries and ice cream. Then we go back home with the fruit and vegetables.41. Who likes strawberries very much? ________A. IB. FatherC. Mo therD. I don’t know.42. ---- Does mum buy apples? ----____________.A. Yes, she does.B. No, she doesn’t.C. She likes apples.D. She doesn’t like apples.43. Mother buys some oranges for _______.A. herselfB. fatherC. usD. me44. My parents like _______, but I don’t like it.A. hamburgersB. strawberriesC. carrotsD. broccoli45. After we buy the fruit and vegetables, _____________.A. we go back homeB. we want to buy some new clothesC. we eat some applesD. we have some salad, French fries and ice cream五词汇练习。
2012职称英语考试理工A类考试试题及答案
2012年职称英语理工类A级真题一、词汇选项：本部分为l5个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，要求应试者从每个句子后面所给的4个选项中选择l个与划线部分意义最相近的词或短语。
1. We almost ran into a Rolls-Royce that pulled out in front of us without signaling.A. overtookB. hitC. passedD. found2. He shifted his position a little, in order to alleviate the pain in his leg.A. controlB. easeC. experienceD. suffer3. Our aim was to update the health service, and we succeeded.A. offerB. provideC. fundD. modernize4. Every week the magazine presents the profile of a well-known sports personality.A. descriptionB. successC. evidenceD. plan5. All the flats in the building had the same layout.A. colorB. sizeC. functionD. arrangement6. Newborn babies can discriminate between a man’s and a woman’s voice.A. treatB. expressC. distinguishD. analyze7. The weather was crisp and clear and you could see the mountains fifty miles away.A. hotB. heavyC. freshD. windy8. Nothing would induce me to vote for him again.A. teachB. helpC. attractD. discourage9. When I heard the noise in the next room, I couldn’t resist have a peep.A. chanceB. lookC. visitD. try10. Her comments about men are utterly ridiculous.A. slightlyB. partlyC. faintlyD. completely11. He was weary of the constant battle between them.A. fondB. proudC. tiredD. afraid12. She moves from one exotic location to another.A. unusualB. familiar C . similar D. proper13. He has been granted asylum in France.A. protectionB. powerC. reliefD. license14. The photographs evoked memories of ourA. storedB. blockedC. erasedD. refreshed15. The walls are made of hollow concrete blocks.A. emptyB. bigC. longD. new二、阅读判断短文后列出7个句子，有的句子提供的是正确信息，有的句子提供的是错误信息，有的句子的信息在短文中并未直接或间接提及。
2012洛阳一专期末英语考试试题
2012—2013学年高二年级期末考试英语试题A班级姓名______分数______ 一．单词（10分）1.midnight____________2.punish_________3.poverty____________4.decision___________5.quality________ ___6. discover_________7.pollution_____ ____8.logo_______________9.precious______________10.payment__________11.皮革______________12.情绪_____________ 13.冒险________________14.社区_____________15.期待_____________ 16.栽培_____________ 17.经验________________18.产品_____________19.战场______________20.媒体_____________ 二．情景选择（20分）( )1.---“will the new schoolmaster arrive ?”---“Tomorrow”A. How soonB. How oftenC. How longD. When( )2.— Merry Christmas !— _______ .A.Thank youB. The same to youC. That's all rightD. And you ?( )3.—Thank you very much for helping me out of trouble.—____________.A. Don‟t mention itB. With pleasureC. That‟s r ightD. I hope so( )4.—I don‟t like the spots programs on Sundays.— _____________ .A. So am IB. So do IC. Neither do ID. Neither am I( )5.---What do you think of your manager ?----A. He wants to go abroadB. He is strict but kindC. He has much moneyD. He is not too old( )6.—I‟m taking my driving test tomorrow.— ___________!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations ( )7.“I‟m sorry to have kept you waiting so long.”“_______-“A. That‟s too badB. No, thanksC. No, not very longD. That‟s all right ( )8.— Well done. Congratulations on your success.— _________________.A. Oh, no, noB. Thank you very muchC. No, I didn't do very wellD. Sorry, I couldn't any better ( )9.—Don‟t forget to come to my birthday party tomorrow.— No, ____________.A. I don‟tB. I have n‟tC. I wo n‟tD. I can‟t ( )10.— Would you like to have some tea or coffee ?— __________ . Thank you. I've just had enough tea .A. EitherB. NeitherC. SomeD. Both ( )11.— How many students are going to the Great Wall?— _________.A. NoneB. No oneC. NoD. Not any ( )12.—Write to me when you get home.—________________.A. Yes, sir?B. I shouldC. I willD. I can ( )13.--- Thanks for the lovely and delicious food .--- ___________ .A. No thanksB. Never mindC. All rightD. My pleasure( )14.—Can I speak to Mr. Wang , please?— ____________A. Who are you?B. Speaking.C. I‟m Wang .D. Are you john? ( )15.—Do you mind if I take this seat?— ___________. Someone have been here.A. Never mindB. No wayC. No at allD. No, you‟d better not ( )16.— Jill failed in the final examination last term.— ____________A. Really?B. Sorry to hear that.C. What is wrongD. I can‟t believe it.( )17.—I enjoyed myself so much at your birthday party.— ___________.A. Oh, that‟s kind of youB. CongratulationsC. Oh, I‟ m glad to hear thatD. It s a pleasure( )18.—I‟m taking my driving test tomorrow?— ___________!A. Good luckB. CheersC. Come onD. Congratulations( )19.--- Wish you every success in the future.--- ____________.A. Sure, I willB. It‟s not easy to do soC. I‟ll do my bestD. Thanks a lot( )20.---_________?---I‟m fine. Thank you.A. How are youB. How are you?C. How do you do?D. Hello三．语法选择（20分）( )1.His new book _______next month .A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )2.We all think it most foolish＿＿＿＿＿＿＿this mistake.A. for you makingB. for you to makeC. you to makeD. of you to make( )3.Great changes _______ in the city, and a lot of factories _________.A. have been taken place, have been set upB. have taken place , have been set upC. have taken place, have set upD. were taken place, were set up ( )4.________ you learn,__________ you will feel.A. The most, the happierB. More, happierC. The more, the happierD. The more, the more happier( )5.＿＿my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years＿＿my way＿＿town.A. To, in, forB. To, on, toC. With, in, toD. For, in, for( )6._______ is still a secret.A. What are they going to do nextB. That they are going to do nextC. That are they going to do nextD. What they are going to do next( )7.He often goes to school by bike, but______ on foot.A. sometimesB. sometimeC. some timesD. some time( )8.＿＿＿mother is a nurse.A. Mike's and Mary'sB. Mike and Mary'sC. Mike's and MaryD. Mike and Marys'( )9.--Where are you going, Michael?--- Oh, I'm _______ the airport. My cousin is coming and I have to pick him up.A. leaving fromB. going to leaveC. leaving forD. go to( )10. ________, he knew a lot about the Internet and IT industry．A. Child as he wasB. A child as was heC. As he was childD. Child as was he四．完形填空(10分)Food is very important. Everyone needs to __1__ well if he or she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__2__. We begin to get knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __3__ in everything around them. They learn __4__ while they are watching and listening. When they…re getting older, they begin to __5__ story books, science books, anything they like. When they find something new, they love to ask questions and __6__ to find out the answers.What is the best __7__ to get knowledge? If we learn __8__ ourselves, we will get the most knowledge. If we are __9__ getting answers from others and do not ask why, we will never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more and understand __10__.( )1. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat( )2. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat( )3. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better( )4. A. everything B. something C. nothing D. anything( )5. A. lend B. write C. learn D. read( )6. A. try B. have C. think D. wait( )7. A. place B. school C. way D. road( )8. A. on B. with C. to D. by( )9. A. often B. always C. usually D. some( )10. A. harder B. much C. better D. well五．阅读理解（20分）ASchool education is very important and useful. The students both learn knowledge and get education. Yet, no one can learn everything from school. The scientists, such as Edison, Newton, Galieo and Einstein, didn‟t learn everything from school. They learned a lot of knowledge outside school or from practicing by themselves. A teacher, even he knows a lot, can‟t teach his students everything.The teacher‟s job is to show his students how to learn, how to read and how to think. A good teacher with rich experience in teaching can teach his students the methods of study. Through these methods the students are able to learn and get a lot of things by themselves.Usually it is very easy for the students to remember some knowledge, but it is very difficult to use it for problem. If a teacher really shows his students the ability of how to use knowledge by himself. The success in learning shows he or she knows how to study.( ) 1. From the passage we know___________A. the students are taught everything at schoolB. a teacher can‟t teach his students everything.C. school is really not important and usefulD. Edison learned lots of knowledge from school( ) 2. A teacher‟s job is __________________.A. to help the students with their lessonsB. to teach his students everythingC. to show his students how to study by themselvesD. to tell them the way to study( ) 3. Choose the right order of this passage, _________.a. how important are the study methods for students?b. What does the teacher is experience of success in study mean?c. Where should the students study?d. What is the job of a teacher?A. c, a, b, dB. b, c, a, dC. c, b ,d, aD. c, d, a, b( ) 4. Which of the following is true?__________.A. If we know how to learn, we can get a lot of knowledge.B. We can learn everything from our teachers.C. The writer tells us that practice is more important for the students than learning.D. It is the only job for the students to learn knowledge.( ) 5. Which of the following may be the best title for this passage?_________.A. Study in and outside schoolB. A Real Job for TeachersC. Practice—the only way of learningD. how to Learn KnowledgeBI have been in England three months now. I hope you don't think I've forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I've not had much time for writing letters.I shall soon be starting my studies at King's College. So far I've been learning about England and British ways of living. I won't tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I'm sure you'll be more interested to know what I think about the life here.I find some of the customs new and interesting. People here do not shake hands as much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raise their hats to women but not to each other.YoursAlice( )6. The writer came to London from _________.A. AsiaB. EuropeC. AmericaD. Africa( )7. The writer __________.A. has never been of EnglandB. came to England just nowC. will come to England in three monthsD. came to England three months ago( ) 8. She has _________.A. a little time to write lettersB. much time to write lettersC. no time to write lettersD. not written any letters( ) 9. She came to England to _________.A. learn British ways of livingB. make a livingC. studyD. learn about life there ( ) 10. Englishmen ___________.A.raise their hats to all friends when they meetB. often shake hands with friends when they meetC. do not raise their hats to friends when they meetD. do not often shake hands with friends when they meet 六．句子翻译（20分）1.此时此刻，让我们彼此陪伴。
2011-2012-1大学英语1A卷
期 末 试 卷生注意事项： 请考生将客观题答案填涂在机读卡上， 答题卡不要折叠， 请使用 HB 或 2B 铅笔填涂(不要涂得过浓)， 钢笔或圆珠笔填写的一律作废，后果自负；答题卡上试卷类型一律填 A，考号为学生证号，共计 9 位数字，不要填错。只交答题卡和答题纸，其余试卷考生自行处理。 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
考试课程：
Part II Reading Comprehension (Skimming and Scanning)(10 points)
Directions: In this part, you will have 15 minutes to go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on Answer Sheet. Make yourself More Lively 1. Exercise During the Day There are plenty of great reasons to exercise, and I won’t rehash them all here. Many people, though, find that exercising helps them to sleep well at night----yet another health-boosting benefit. If you’re struggling to fit exercise into your day, try looking for ways to get active in your lunch hour or straight after work. If exercise forms a natural part of your routine, you’ll be much more likely to stick with it. 2. Stop Work in the middle of a Task Sometimes, even when we do manage to get up on time, we’re just not in the mood to rock! At the end of the day, try stopping work in the middle of a task. If you’re a writer, that might mean ending part way through an article; if you are a programmer, it may mean leaving something that you can easily come back to. The advantage here is that instead of building up the energy to get stuck in on something new----where you haven’t already gathered momentum----you’ve got an easy little task to start off your day and to get you straight into working, diminishing the urge to procrastinate. 3. Avoid Caffeine in the Evening Drinking tea, coffee, cola or other caffeinated drinks in the evening is almost certainly going to have a bad effect on your sleep. Everyone’s a bit different here, but it’s worth setting yourself a clear “caffeine curfew”. I used to drink tea at 6:30 p.m. after work each evening but I quickly found that this wasn’t helping me get to sleep on time! Now, I rarely drink anything caffeinated after 4pm, and that works for me. Post-dinner coffee is definitely a habit to get out of----if you like it for the taste or the social aspect, try decaffeinated instead. 4. Set out your clothes the night before When I wake up in the morning, even deciding what to wear can be enough effort to keep me under the covers！ that’s you, try setting your clothes out the night before: decide exactly what you’re wearing and hang your If clothes at the far edge of your closet, or over a chair or on a door. It might seem like a little thing, but waking up ready to rock means taking care of as many decisions as possible before that moment when you’re looking for any excuse to hit “snooze”. 5. Don’t eat a heavy dinner You’ve probably had the experience of eating a big dinner and then finding that your stomach is uncomfortably full, gurgling and churning as it digests your food. This definitely isn’t a good start to a night’s sleep. You could eat a bit earlier in the evening, or simply eat a lighter meal at dinner time. Don’t go too light, though----wake up at 3:00 a.m. because you are hungry won’t do much for your sleep either. A happy balance here depends very much on you as an individual, so experiment a little to find what works. 6. Journal or read before bed Many of us find it hard to “switch off” at the end of the day, often lying awake thinking about all the stuff that we didn’t get done, or worrying about what’s coming up the following day. A couple of great ways to deal with problem are: Write in a journal before you go to bed----get any problems out of your head and onto the paper. Often, this is enough to ensure that they are not preying on your mind when you try to sleep. Read a book, preferably fiction ---- this is a great way to forget what’s been going on during the day, and to do something relaxing before you sleep. 7. Know what you are doing first