2021-2022年高一下学期第一次月考(英语)
2021年高一下学期第一次月考（英语）高一英语试卷第I卷(三部分，共90分)第一部分：听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the man want to go?A.ChicagoB.DenverC.Phoenix2.How much does the man need to pay in all?A.60 yuanB.90yuanC.120yuan3.What can we learn about the woman?A.She is very lazy.B.She is often lateC.She doesn’t like her job4.What do the two speakers have in mon?A.Like seeing moviesB.Like readingC.Like going to concerts5.How long does the man spend on the bicycle machine?A.20 minutesB.30 minutesC.40 minutes第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. When will the doctor see Mrs Black?A.Next MondayB.Next ThursdayC.Next Friday7.What does the woman want the man to do?A.Call his mother as soon as possibleB.Go to see Dr Smith this FridayC.Ask his mother to call Dr Smith’s office.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.Where is the woman probably from?A.ChinaB.AmericaC.Japan9.What can we know from the conversation?A.The woman hates Chinese food.B.The man doesn’t like the tea.C.The woman likes her room.10.What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A.Customer and waiterB.FriendsC.Father and daughter听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11. Why does the man like planting trees?A.Because it is a well-paid job.B.Because he doesn’t have to work long hours.C.Because he likes the fresh air outside.12.Which job doesn’t the man like?A.GardeningB.Doctorwyer13.What does the woman think of being a lawyer?A.It is dangerousB.It’s well paidC.It is hard work听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.How did the woman learn the news of the man’s performance?A.By watching TVB.By listening to the radioC.By reading the newspaper.15.What do people think of the man’s performance?A.WonderfulB.Hard to understandC.Boring16.What can we learn about the man?A.He is disabledB.He is very poorC.He has traveled a lot17.What is the man planning to do?A.Donate money to disabled childrenB.Run a music school for disabled childrenC.Improve his playing skill.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Which of the following colleges costs the least?A.A private collegeB.A four-year public college.C.A munity college19.Which group of students have to pay the most at a four-year public college?A.Students from “in state”B.International studentsC.Students from other states.20.How much money will foreign students pay for their first-year study at Berea College?A.$18,000B.$ 26,000C.Nothing第二部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分40分)第一节：单项选择(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.---Do you know whether they talked about their work or their family---As _______matter of fact, I couldn’t hear it clearly, as they talked in ______whisper.A. the; aB. a; aC. the; theD. a; the22. Li Ping ________some Guangdong dialect while traveling there with his family this spring.A.took upB.brought upC.made upD.picked up23. ________he was a rising film star in China, but now few young people know him.A.At a timeB.All the timeC.At one timeD.At times24. No matter what changes have taken place, nobody can _______the fact that the experiment is agreat success.A.valueB.ignoreC.observeD.support25. Eating too much fat can______heart disease and cause high blood pressure.Which is wrong?A.bring aboutB.contribute toC.lead toD.result from26. The Chinese language differs from Western languages ______, instead of an alphabet, it usescharacters which _______ ideas, objects or deeds.A. for which; take forB. in that; stand forC. in which; make forD. on that; wish for27. A sheep_______on this kind of special grass usually grows much faster than_______on ordinary (普通的).A.feeding; oneB.feeds;the oneC.fed;thatD.feeding;it28. More than one student_______absent from Mr.Smith’s class.A.isB.areC.hasD.have29. “All of them are not fond of the film” means “_______of them are fond of the film”.A.NoneB.SomeC.NeitherD.Most30. This agreement will be signed by the managers_________.A.concernsB.concerningC.concernedD.to be concerned31. When________there, the postman found the door locked and then stopped ______the letterunder it.A.reaching;to stickB.reached;to stickC.reaching;stickingD.reached;sticking32. — How long do you think it will be _______ the USA recovers from the losses of the financialcrisis?— Perhaps four or five years.A. whenB. sinceC. thatD. before33. It is strongly suggested that measures________factories to pour waste into rivers by thegovernment.A.be taken to preventB.be taken to forbidC.are taken to preventD.are taken to forbid34. It was in that country_____he studied for his doctor’s degree____he fell in love with the girl.A.that;thatB.which;whereC.where;thatD.where;where35. ---Are the food and clothes_________the quake-hit area?---Yes, they will be flown there ahead of time.A.flowing toB.flew toC.being flown toD.been flowing to36.---Kate returned home last night.---Really? Where_________?A.had she goneB.has she beenC.has she goneD.had she been37. Thinking________you know _________in fact you don’t is a terrible mistake.A.what;whatB.that;whatC.what;thatD.that;that38. After five hours’ drive, they reached____they thought was the place they had been dreaming.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.what39. Is this hotel ________you said we were to stay in your letter?A.whereB.the oneC.whichD.in which40. _______ difficulty we meet with, we must finish it on time, because the opportunity is_______valuable．A. Whatever; suchB. However; suchC. However; soD. Whatever, that第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
2021-2022学年湖南师范大学附属中学高一下学期第一次月考 英语试题
2021-2022学年湖南师范大学附属中学高一下学期第一次月考英语试题时量：150分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AFood Festivals Around the WorldStilton Cheese RollingMay Day is a traditional day for celebrations, but the 2,000 English villagers of Stilton must be the only people in the world who include cheese rolling in their annual plans. Teams of four, dressed in a variety of strange and funny clothes, roll a complete cheese along a 50-metre course. On the way, they must not kick or throw their cheese, or go into their competitors’ lane(赛道). Competition is fierce and the chief prize is a complete Stilton cheese weighing about four kilos (disappointingly, but understandably the cheeses used in the race are wooden ones). All the competitors are served with beer or port wine, the traditional accompaniment for Stilton cheese.Fiery Foods Festival — The Hottest Festival on EarthEvery year more than 10, 000 people head for the city of Albuquerque, New Mexico. They come from as far away as Australia, the Caribbean and China, but they all share a common addiction-food that is not just spicy(辛辣的), but hot enough to make your mouth burn, your head spin and your eyes water. Their destination is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival which is held over a period of three days every March. You might like to try a chocolate-covered habanero pepper — officially the hottest pepper in the world—or any one of the thousands of products that are on show. But one thing’s for sure-if you don’t like the feeling of a burning tongue, this festival isn’t for you!La Tomatina —The World’s Biggest Food FightOn the last Wednesday of every August, the Spanish town of Bunol hosts La Tomatina-the world’s largest food fight. A week-long celebration leads up to an exciting tomato battle as the highlight of the week’s events. The early morning sees the arrival of large trucks with tomatoes — official fight-starters get things going by casting tomatoes at the crowd.The battle lasts little more than half an hour, in which time around 50, 000 kilograms of tomatoes have been thrown at anyone or anything that moves, runs, or fights back. Then everyone heads down to the river to make friends again — and for a much-needed wash!21. In the Stilton cheese rolling competition, competitors on each team must _____________.A. kick or throw their cheeseB. wear various formal clothesC. roll a wooden cheese in their own laneD. use a real cheese weighing about four kilos22. Where is the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival held?A. In China.B. In New Mexico.C. In the Caribbean.D. In Australia.23. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. An exciting tomato battle takes place at the beginning of La Tomatina.B. More than 10,000 Chinese take part in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.C. The chief prize for the Stilton cheese rolling competition is beer or port wine.D. Thousands of spicy foods are on show in the Fiery Food and BBQ Festival.BEach year people are crazy about different ceremonies. Many graduation ceremonies look special and different. But for Melody, it looked so unique because of the classmate who graduated alongside her — her grandmother, 75-year-old Pat Ormond. They both went to the University of Tennessee at Chattanooga (UTC) and graduated together.Pat took her first college class 42 years ago. After one semester, she dropped out to move to Chattanooga, where she spent the next several decades working as an accountant and raising a family. While she did take an occasional class at UTC, she says her family continued to encourage her to go back to finish her degree, especially after she retired. She agreed when her granddaughter decided to move to study psychology at UTC after a year at Berea College. They both entered UTC with enough college credits to make graduating together a possibility.Pat and Melody graduated on November 20 as part of UTC’s 2020 class. The achievement has also made Pat somewhat of a celebrity.“We are so proud to have graduates like Melody and her grandmother, Pat Ormond, in the UTC class of 2020,” said Steven, UTC Chancellor. “Together, they personify the determination, commitment and love for lifelong learning we encourage in every UTC graduate.”Pat hopes that she can be an example to other non-traditional college students who want to get their degrees. “Learning never stops,” Pat said. “That’s something that my father taught me when I was young. No matter what you do, learning never stops.” Pat isn’t planning to stop anytime soon. She’s already working on another degree-a bachelor’s degree in history.Meanwhile, her granddaughter, who is hunting jobs, is interested in getting a master’s degree in clinical psychology so she can become a lawyer. But she says she’s in no rush. Her nanna has taught her that she has plenty of time.24. Why was Melody’s graduation ceremony so special?A. Because her grandmother graduated alongside her.B. Because her grandmother was 75 years old.C. Because it looked quite different from others.D. Because she celebrated it with all her classmates.25. What can we know about Pat’s family?A. They are anxious to be celebrities.B. They prefer attending non-traditional colleges.C. They never stop creating opportunities.D. They support and encourage each other.26. What does the underlined word “personify” in Paragraph 4 mean?A. Repeat.B. Represent.C. Identify.D. Follow.27. Which of the following can best describe Pat Ormond’s story?A. Love me, love my dog.B. Passion gives life power.C. A good beginning is half done.D. It’s never too late to learn.CIn the Beijing Winter Olympics, we were treated to incredible displays of athleticism(运动才能) as competitors took to the snow and ice. As a popular sport at the Winter Olympics, ski jumping is one of the best examples to show the “superhuman” power of athletes.Ski jumpers soar into the air and appear to be almost flying in the sky. How do they achieve this? Physics can offer us an explanation of how they achieve this goal. It involves the application of the laws of aerodynamics(空气动力学) to fight against gravity and increase lift while reducing drag.To understand how ski jumping works, we need to consider three elements: gravity, lift and drag. Gravity is the force that pulls us towards an object, such as the Earth. Lift occurs when an object is moving through the air — as its surface comes into contact with air particles(微粒), the particles are pushed down and away from the object, allowing it to move up. At the same time, this interaction creates drag, or resistance, and slows down an object’s movement.While there is nothing that the skiers can do about gravity, they can twist their bodies into positions that allow them to achieve greater lift and avoid as much drag as possible. According to the Smithsonian Magazine,” to do this, athletes align(调整) their skis and body nearly parallel(平行的) to the ground and place their skis in a V-shape just outside the form of the body. This position increases the surface area that generates lift and puts them in the ideal angle of attack(迎角) that will also maximize lift.”Because of how the sport works, athletes’ equipment is strictly controlled according to weight and height in order to avoid any unfair advantages. This means suits must be tight in order to ensure athletes cannot use them as a way to gain more lift.For athletes, minor day-to-day water weight changes as little as 300 grams. It can mean that suits will not be tight enough according to their body mass indexes.28. What contributes to lift in ski jumping?A. The force of gravity.B. The upward force of air.C. The interaction between athletes and air particles.D. The interaction between air particles.29. Which of the following is NOT a technique used by ski jumpers in order to achieve the best performance?A. Keep their bodies parallel to the ground.B. Maximize the angle of attack.C. Keep their skis aligned with the ground.D. Position their skis in a V-shape when they jump.30. What rule is adopted to ensure fair play in ski jumping?A. Equipment must match an athlete’s weight and height.B. Athletes must strictly control their weight.C. Athletes are grouped according to their body mass indexes.D. Standardized equipment is used to avoid unfair advantages.31. What’s the main idea of the article?A. The techniques used by ski jumpers.B. Some rules of the ski jumping competition.C. The scientific principles behind ski jumping.D. How the laws of aerodynamics work in sports.DWe all love our parents and turn to them when we’re in need, but would you like them to hear the conversations you have with your friends in the school playground or lunch queue? Social networking sites have become virtual extensions of the school hallways, so would you add your parents as “friends” and allow them to view your online activities and conversations with friends?In the past the generation gap included a technology gap, where children were up to date with the latest technology and parents were left behind, content to continue their day-to-day lives as they always had because they had no need to be tech-savvy(精通技术的). However, more and more parents are beginning to realize just how important social networks are in their lives. This realization has given many parents the motivation to educate themselves about social networking sites.These days many people are attracted to social networking sites because they can choose who they have around them; there’s also a certain amount of control over privacy that we don’t get in real life. Sometimes we feel that privacy is violated when we must accept a “friend” request from a parent or family member.It’s a difficult choice whether or not to allow a parent to become a part of our online lives. On the one hand we don’t want to “reject” their request because that might hurt their feelings or make them feel you have something to hide. On the other hand if you do accept, then you could have a sense of being watched and no longer feel free to comment or communicate the way you did before.A recent survey suggested that parents shouldn’t take it personally if their child ignores their request: “ When a teen ignores a parent’s friend request, it doesn’t necessarily mean that they are hiding something, but it could mean that this is one part of their life where they want to exert their independence.”Perhaps talking with parents and giving explanations would help soften the blow when you do choose not to add them to your friends list.32. Many parents teach themselves social networks because _____________.A. they are not content with their daily lifeB. they regard social networks importantC. they are curious to explore new technologiesD. they want to view their children’s online activities33. What might be the reason for teens to reject their parents’ request?A. They can’t choose friends around them.B. They have nothing to hide.C. They don’t want to teach their parents.D. Their privacy can not be guaranteed if so.34. A recent survey suggested that _____________.A. teens value their privacy and independenceB. a teen’s rejection means they have something to hideC. a teen’s rejection means nothing specialD. independence is everything teens desire35. What is most likely to be talked about next?A. How to bridge the generation gap.B. How to make friends on social networks.C. How to explain to parents about the rejection.D. How to use the social networking sites.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2021-2022年高一英语第一次(3月)月考试题
2021-2022年高一英语第一次（3月）月考试题本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分，考试结束将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结東后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1・5分，共7.5分）听下而5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A, B, C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman mean?A.Sally is sometimes late for work・B.Sally a I ways es to work on time.C.Sally a I ways es to work late t han her ・2.What sport does the woman Ii ke best?A.How to stay hea I thy.B. How to lose we i gh t・C. How tokeep a good diet・3.How much d i d the speakers pay for the repa i rs on the i r house?A.250 do I I ars ・B. 500 dol lars ・C. 1,000 dol lars.4.What' s the room Ii ke accord i ng to the woman?A.It faces the sea・B.It' s on the second fIoor・C.It' s not far from the garden・5.Where does the man pI an to go?A.Tot he c i nema ・B. Tot he Na tion al Zo o.C. To theNat ionaI Park.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22. 5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
2022-2023学年江西省宜春中学高一(下)第一次月考英语试卷
2022-2023学年江西省宜春中学高一（下）第一次月考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1．（1.5分）When do the business hours begin？A.At 9：00 a.m.B.At 8：30 a.m.C.At 8：00 a.m.2．（1.5分）What are the speakers mainly talking about？A.David's habit.B.David's height.C.David's hobby.3．（1.5分）What's the woman's impression of Prof.Shelton's class？A.Easy to feel sleepy.B.Very Interesting.C.Rather boring.4．（1.5分）What does Julia study at college？puter programming.B.Fashion design.C.Engineering.5．（1.5分）Where is Mrs.Black now？A.In Mark's office.B.In a bank.C.In her office.第二节（共15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
2021-2022年高一12月月考英语试题 含答案(I)
2021-2022年高一12月月考英语试题含答案(I)注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两大部分。
2.全部答案在答题卡上完成，答在本试卷上无效。
第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A1. This English Newspaper’s editor must be _______ working in China for more than 2 years.A. an EnglishmanB. an AmericanC. a ChineseD. a foreigner2. Where and when will the football match be?A. in Hongkou Stadium on February 3B. in Hongkou Stadium on SundayC. in Guo’an on February 8D. in Shenhua Stadium on Feburary 83. If three adults and six students want to watch the match, the ticketswill cost RMB ____ yuan.A. 195B. 135C. 165D. 225BThere was once a captain who loved money so much that he cheated his sailors at the end of every voyage and took their wages.On the last day of one voyage, the ship was in a small port. It was winter time, and the sea was very cold, so the captain said to his sailors, “If one of you stays in the water during the whole night, I will give him my ship. But if he es out before the sun appears, I shall get his wages.”The sailors had heard about the captain’s cheating, so they didn’t trust him. But then one of them, who thought that he was cleverer than the captain, said that he would do it. He got into the water, and, though it was very cold, he stayed in it. When it was nearly morning, some fishermen lit a fire on the shore about half a mile away.“You are cheating,” the captain said to the sailor. “The fire’swarming you.”“But it’s half a mile away!” said the sailor.“A fire’s fire,” answered the captain. “I have won.”The sailor came out of the water, and said, “Perhaps you think that you are clever because you hav e won my wages, but you can’t cook a chicken.”“I can,” answered the captain.“If you cook this chicken,” said the sailor, “I shall work for you without wages for seven years, but if you can’t, you will give me your ship.”The captain agreed, took the chi cken and said, “Where’s the fire?”“There it is,” answered the sailor. “On the shore.”“But it’s half a mile away,” said the captain angrily.“A fire’s fire,’ you said,” answered the sailor. “If it is enough to warm me in the water, it is enough to cook yo ur chicken.”4. The captain got the sailors’ wages ________.A. to buy a chicken for himselfB. and kept the money for future useC. and said he would return the money soonD. by cheating him5. The captain insisted that the fire was warming the sailor because he ________.A. didn’t believe the sailor’s successB. wanted to show his clevernessC. wanted to keep his promiseD. didn’t want to lose the bet6. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The sailors didn’t trust the captain.B. The captain failed to cheat the sailor this time.C. In order to help the sailor in the water, the fishermen made a fire.D. The sailor didn’t get out of the water before the sun appeared.7. Which is the best title of the story?A. How a Captain Cheated His SailorB. A Fire Is FireC. How a Sailor Got a ShipD. A Brave SailorCEven a child knows that nodding (点头) the head means “Yes”. But some people will probably be puzzled when they first e to India. When theytalk to an Indian, he often shakes his head. They might think that the Indian does not like what he said, but on the contrary, he is expressing agreement.The Indians have a habit of shaking their heads slightly when they talk to somebody. It doesn’t mean “No”, but “Yes”.If a person doesn’t know this, it might cause misunderstanding.At one time a foreigner in India told his driver who was an Indian to take him to his office. The driver shook his head. The foreigner repeated his request and the driver shook his head again. At last, the foreigner shouted angrily, “Drive me to my office at once!” The driver said in a low voice, “Yes, sir,” smiling and shaking his head again at the same time.8. Generally speaking, nodding the head means ______, and shaking the headmeans _______.A. Yes, NoB. No, YesC. Yes, YesD. No, No9. Why did the Indian driver shake his head when the foreigner asked himto drive him to his office? Because _______.A. In India shaking the head means agreementB. the foreigner promised to give him only a little moneyC. the Indian driver has something important to doD. The driver felt unfortable at that time10. Why did the foreigner bee angry? Because _______.A. the Indian driver didn’t want to send him to his officeB. He misunderstood the meaning of shaking the head in IndiaC. he asked the driver to send him to his office, but the India driverdidn’t say any wordsD. the Indian driver asked him for a lot of money11. The underlined phrase “on the contrary” means _______.A. on the other handB. clear difference between two thingsC. just the oppositeD. doing what you want to doDTo me, life without music would not be exciting. I realize that this is not true for everybody. Many people get along quite well without going to the concert, or listening to the record. But music plays an important part in everyone’ life, whether he realizes it or not. Try to imagine,for example, what films or TV plays would be like without music. Would the feelings, the moving plot, and the greatest interests, be so exciting or dramatic? I’m not sure about it.Now, we have been speaking of music in its more mon meaning ---- the kind of music we hear in the concert hall. But if we look at some parts of music more closely, we discover them in our everyday life too ---- in the rhythm of the sea, the singing of a bird in the woods and so on. So music surely has meaning for everyone, in some way or other. And, of course, it has special meaning for those who have spent all their lives working on playing or writing music.It is well said, “Through music a child enters into a world of beauty, expresses himself from his heart, feels the joy of doing things alone, learns to take care of others, develops his mind and makes his body strong.”12. What does the writer say more about in the text?A. Life full of music.B. Life without music.C. The development of music.D. The importance of music.13. From the text, we learn that many people________.A. think music would be less exciting than filmsB. get along quite well without musicC. go to the concert instead of enjoying musicD. don’t realize the importance of music14. From the last paragraph, we learn that music________.A. can make our life exciting and dramaticB. is very necessary for our everyday lifeC. is very important, especially for childrenD. can enter into another beautiful world15. What’s the meaning for those who work on playing or writing music?A. They regard music as part of their life.B. They treat music as their life.C. They don’t think music is important.D. They think it’s only their job.第二节（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
湖南省浏阳市第一中学2021-2022高一英语下学期第一次阶段测试试题
202X年上学期浏阳一中高一第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，每小题1.5分，满分30分。
）第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where will the woman go first?A. To the beach.B. To the bank.C. To the bathroom.2. What does the woman mean?A. The man forgot to do his hair.B. The man forgot to put on a tie.C. The man is wearing clothes that don’t match.3. How does the woman probably feel?A. Annoyed.B. Hungry.C. Excited.4. Why didn’t the man answer the phone?A. He lost it.B. He didn’t hear it.C. His phone ran out of power.5. Who did the woman want to call?A. James.B. Drake.C. Daniel.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does the man order?A. Hot dogs and fries.B. Burgers and fries.C. Sandwiches and sodas.7. How much does the man give the woman as a tip?A. Three dollars.B. Two dollars.C. One dollar.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
山西省晋城市王台中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析
山西省晋城市王台中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. There are so many materials left after building the house. Can you tell me ? A．how to deal with B．how to deal with itC．what to deal with it D．what to deal with参考答案：B2. They _____ friends since they met in Shanghai.A．have made B．have become C．have been D．have turned参考答案：C3. You didn’t let me drive.If we ________ in turn，you ________ so tired.A．drove；didn’t getB．drove；wouldn’t getC．were driving；would getD．had driven；wouldn’t have got参考答案：D由句子知主句和从句均为表示和过去事实相反的假设，因此，从句应用过去完成时态，主句用“would have done”结构。
18. I really wonder__________ he has posted me many parcels_________ we didn't work together.A. how ,afterB. why, whenC. when, beforeD. why, since参考答案：略5. It suddenly ________ me how we could improve the situation.A. gotB. struckC. beatD. occurred参考答案：B6. ______ tourism developing, more and more people prefer to go travelling for a holiday.A. As.B. WithC. UponD. For参考答案：B略7. It’s a pity that the quarrel________their friendship.A．broke up B．put down C．took away D．gave up参考答案：A考查短语辨析。
2021-2022学年重庆实验中学高一(下)第一次月考英语试卷(含答案解析)
2021-2022学年重庆实验中学高一（下）第一次月考英语试卷A*After the fire, what now?Bishop Patrick Chauvet, Notre Dame's (巴黎圣母院）manager, admitted that the famous building would close for "five to six years" as he spoke with local business owners Wednesday. He added that it was unclear what the church's 67 employees would be doing in the future. French President Emmanuel Macron said Tuesday that he wanted the church rebuilt in five years.*What are the new rules?While tourists can't go inside the site itself, the area still may prove popular to those paying their respects. Visitors are welcome to write messages of support in both the main and local city halls.The island that houses the church has been closed and the people there have been evacuated since the fire. Paris businessmen who depend on Notre Dame tourism are worried about the church's future as well as their own.* ______It's known that spring is a busy time for tourists in Paris. The travel company recommends people visit other places, like the Basilique Saint-Denis, the Sacre-Coeur and so on. Those who tend to observe church services during Holy Week are advised to go to Saint-Eustache.*Looking ahead to rebuildingIt seems rebuilding can begin, since firefighters put out the fire early Tuesday, more than 12 hours after nearly 400 firefighters had battled the flames that changed the city's skyline. Two policemen and one firefighter were badly injured, according to the Paris Fire Service.A large campaign to raise money already is underway to rebuild the church. Up to Wednesday, donations came to ＄1 billion.1. What does the underlined word "evacuated" mean?A. movedB. examinedC. recognisedD. pretended2. Which of the following subtitles can fill in the blank?A. Saint-Eustache is favored by tourists.B. Tour companies offer other choices.C. Church culture develops fast in Paris.D. The best time to visit Paris is spring.3. According to the passage, what will happen after the fire?A. The government will arrange work for 67 employees.B. Visitors will be forbidden to leave messages anywhere.C. Churches in Paris will also be examined and repaired.D. More money will be donated for the rebuilding project.BAmerican gymnast Simone Biles flies through the air as though she was made for it.She has won more World Championship gold medals than any other female gymnast in history.She is also the first women gymnast to win three World all-around titles in a row.A complicated flip（翻转动作）she introduced in the 2013 World Championships is one of four skills that are named after her,and some consider her the greatest of all time.Athletes are under pressure,and a small mistake can result in serious injury.At the Summer Olympic Games in Tokyo,Biles experienced something gymnast call "the twisties," which is when a gymnast has no idea where his or her body is in the air.Instead of putting herself and her team at risk,Biles gave up the competition.However,she worked out in a private gym and was able to compete in the last-scheduled individual event：the balance beam,winning the bronze medal.When she was young,Biles was raised by her grandfather Ron,and was introduced to gymnastics at the age of 6 on a school field trip to a gym.She saw some gymnasts practicing,began copying their moves and insisted that her parents send her for gymnastics lessons.A coach at the gym also recognized her talent and sent a letter home asking her parents to send her for lessons.Throughout her career,Biles has kept her passion for the sport,which can be seen clearly in the huge smile she often wears while competing.But she also wants people to know the importance of putting mental health first and not ignoring how stress can influence them.In Biles' 2016 memoir （回忆录），titled Courage to Soar,the book tells in her words "how my faith and my family made my wildest dreams come true.And how embracing a dream can give you courage to soar." Biles' ability to perform at the highest level has inspired new generations of athletes,but her willingness to be honest about her struggles inspires everyone.4. What does paragraph 1 mainly tell us about Biles？______A. Her high spirit.B. Her wide fame.C. Her great achievements.D. Her wonderful skills.5. What happened to Biles at the Tokyo Summer Olympic Games？______A. She was seriously injured.B. She had a hard time.C. She got a gold medal.D. She put her team at risk.6. What do we know about Biles from the text？______A. She has got the most gold medals in history.B. Four skills were named after her in 2013.C. She showed her talent for gymnastics at an early age.D. Her grandfather insisted that she take gymnastics lessons.7. Which of the following can best describe Biles？______A. Strong-willed and talented.B. Confident and warm-hearted.C. Determined and generous.D. Hard-working and curious.CIn recent years, researchers of Cornell University's Food and Brand Lab are studying how environmental factors influence many Americans to unnoticeably eat too much. Many people wrongly believe that factors like hunger or boredom and depression are the main causes of overeating, but their research has shown otherwise. It is thought that we overeat if the food is good or if we're really hungry. In reality, those are two of the last things that determine how much we eat.In one experiment, the researcher placed jars of candies in workers' offices for a month. Then, he moved the candies 1.8 m away. The office workers ate five more candies each day when the jar was closer to them, equaling an additional 125 calories a day. It does not sound too bad, but add that up over a year and you will have gained 5.4 kg. "If something is visible, every time we see it, we have to make a decision: to eat it or not?" the researcher explained.In the other experiment, moviegoers were given five-day-old popcorn, some in medium-size buckets, some in large buckets. The researcher found that moviegoers who had the larger buckets ate 53 percent more, despite its unpleasant taste. He believes that the distraction of the movie and hearing others eat the popcorn persuade people to keep eating.The findings in other researches have shown that we tend to eat more when we use larger dishes, eat in front of the television, or dine with someone who eats a lot. Researchers of the lab advise a gradual approach in changing eating habits. People can cut a couple of hundred calories a day by doing things such as avoiding open food dishes at the office, using smaller serving bowls, sitting next to the slowest eater and being the last one to start eating.8. What is the truth shown by the study?A. We eat more when the food is good.B. People tend to eat a lot when they dine out.C. Feeling depressed leads us to overeat.D. Hunger is not the key factor in overeating.9. What can we learn from the two experiments?A. People turn to more candies for more energy.B. Office workers eat more candies due to visibility.C. Moviegoers eat more popcorn because it is tasty.D. People keep eating popcorn to enjoy the movie.10. What is suggested in changing eating habits?A. Dining with slim persons.B. Eating while watching filmsC. Using smaller dishes.D. Starting eating earlier.11. What is the purpose of the text?A. To display a research process.B. To instruct how to do research experiments.C. To warn against overeating.D. To advise being a mindful eater.DOn a farm in England, Gavin and Alice Munro are taking sustainability to the next level: they harvest trees which they grow into chairs.The couple have a furniture (家具) farm in Derbyshire where they are growing 250 chairs, 100 lamps and 550 tables. It is their answer to what they see as the inefficient (无效率的) process of cutting down mature trees to create furniture."Instead of force-growing a tree for 50 years and then cutting it down and making it into smaller and smaller bits…the idea is to grow the tree into the shape that you want directly. It's like a kind of 3D printing," said Gavin.Part of the inspiration for the idea came when Gavin was a young boy. He spotted an overgrown bonsai tree (盆栽) which looked like chair.The 44-year-old began experimenting in 2006. In 2012, Gavin and Alice set up the company Full Grown. Within several years, the couple developed the most effective way to shape a tree without limiting its growth. They guided shoots (嫩枝) already heading in the right direction, rather than force them the wrong way against their natural growth.The average chair takes six to nine years to grow-and another year to dry out. The labor and time involved in producing the organic pieces means they do not come cheap. Chairs sell for ￡10, 000 each, lamps for ￡900 to ￡2, 300 and tables for ￡2, 500 to ￡12, 500.12. How could the couple grow trees into a shape they needed?A. They used 3D printing.B. They limited their growth.C. They forced trees into different shapes.D. They guided their shoots in the right direction.13. When did Gavin get the idea of growing furniture?A. When he was a child.B. When they got married.C. When they bought the farm.D. When they began experimenting in 2006.14. Which can best describe the furniture?A. Big and eco-friendly.B. Natural but expensive.C. Hand-made and creative.D. Traditional but organic.15. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. A Couple Grow FurnitureB. Expensive Grown ChairsC. It's A Good Try Of SustainabilityD. Grown Trees Gain PopularitySimple ways to improve your written English Many people think it is really difficult to improve （提高）their writing in English.Don't worry,though.Here are some simple steps that you can take to improve your written English.● Increase your vocabulary.To express yourself clearly.you need a good active vocabulary.That's not just being able to know lots of words - it means actually being able to use them correctly. (1)Tip：When you learn a new word,try to learn all the forms of that word.● (2)People often say that we learn to write best by reading.Reading in English is useful in many ways.It is a great way to get an idea of the different styles of writing and see how to use words properly.Tip：(3) Learning shouldn't be boring.Read each text several times to make sure you understand how to use new words and expressions in the text.● Improve your grammar.Grammar is very important because it improves the quality （质量）of your writing.Tip：(4) The first time,look for general mistakes and the second time look for mistakes with the grammar point you are studying at the moment.● Just do it!The best way to improve your writing is to get a pen and paper and write.Be prepared to write several versions（版本）of each text. (5)A.Know your readers.B.Read widely and often.C.Always check your writing twice.D.Remember,practice makes perfect!E.Choose books or articles that interest you.e simpler language and shorter sentences to show your ideas.G.Do this by learning new words with example sentences,not just word lists.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GIt is indeed true that age is not a barrier （障碍）to learning.Priscilla Sitienei,a 90-year-oldwoman,has(21)it and is an inspiration to all of us who tend to give up so (22).Priscilla,as a young girl,did not have the (23)to read and write.What she could not do then did not stop her from dreaming and(24)making those dreams come true.She has(25)Leaders Vision Preparatory School in her village in Kenya for the past five years.What is even more (26)is that she goes to school with her great-grandchildren!She says that she has big(27)and that she'd like to be able to(28)the Bible （圣经）.She also wants to(29)children to receive schooling and to follow their(30).Her day at school is the same as any other student's.She wears her(31)to school and attendsEnglish,Maths,Drama,Singing,Physical Education,and Dance classes.Above that,she lives in one of the school dormitories,where she(32)the room with her great-great-grandchild.All pupils (33)her and want to play with her.She sets an example to those who have(34)and think they are too old to get(35).She says, "Well,I am at school,and so should you!"21. A. experienced B. proved C. fought D. postponed22. A. bravely B. slowly C. easily D. certainly23. A. ability B. courage C. opportunity D. talent24. A. sticking to B. taking to C. imagining D. risking25. A. cared for B. attended C. studied D. visited26. A. beautiful B. frightening C. interesting D. intelligent27. A. difficulty B. issues C. creativity D. goals28. A. read B. write C. buy D. design29. A. warn B. inspire C. recommend D. challenge30. A. teachers B. curiosity C. dreams D. audience31. A. uniform B. glasses C. clothes D. hat32. A. exchanges B. rents C. selects D. shares33. A. ignore B. help C. love D. attack34. A. students B. kids C. friends D. parents35. A. paid B. educated C. moved D. noticed36. In 2005，Tanya Pinto,a young businesswoman in the US，paid a visit (1) herbirthplace,India.There she traveled and spent three months (2) （volunteer）to do something forchildren in great need.The experience was life changing.And that's why she (3) （start）Baal Dan Charities,meaning "Helping children."At first,Baal Dan provided street children with ter,food,medicine,schoolbooks,and some education (4) （give）to orphanages,schools and local projects.Tanya got first donations（捐赠）from friends and co-workers and today,more people come to her help out of (5) （kind）.It is a great job.At a care center,two boys, (6) Tanya's charity had helped,recognized her and eagerly told her they were doing well after they were rescued from the streets.In the years (7) （come），Tanya hopes to do more. "I will take them to the zoo,the park or for an outing.And I'll do things that are really fun (8) （activity），because I like to bring some fun into their poor life," says Tanya. What Tanya does is (9) （inspire）.If you're not rich or famous,you can still do something to help make (10) better world.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)37. 假定你是李华，某中学生杂志英语习作专栏正在开展主题为"Why should we learn English？"的征文活动．请你根据所给要点写一篇征文稿．1．提高学习语言的能力；2．有助于了解异国文化；3．能够结识更多的朋友．注意：1．词数100个左右；2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．______38. Deep into the night,outside Washington,the bus pulled into roadside restaurant,and everybody got off except Vingo.He sat rooted in his seat,and the young people began to wonder about him,trying to imagine his life.When they went back to the bus,one of the girls said brightly, "We're going to Florida.I hear it's really beautiful.""It is," he said quietly,as if remembering something he had tried to forget."Are you married？""I don't know.""You don't know？" she said."Well,when I was in prison I wrote to my wife," he said, "I told her that I was going to be away for a long time,and that if she couldn't stand it,if it hurt too much,well,she could just forget me.I'd understand.Get a new guy,and forget about me.I told her she didn't have to write to me.And she didn't.Not for three and a half years.""And you're going home now,not knowing whether she's still there or not？""Yeah," he said shyly. "Well,last week,when I was sure the parole（假释）was coming through,I wrote to her again.There's a big oak tree just as you come into town.I told her that if she'd take me back,she should put a yellow handkerchief（手绢）on the tree,and I'd get off and come home.If she didn't want me,forget it—no handkerchief,and I'd go on through.""Wow," the girl exclaimed.The next morning they were 20 miles from Brunswick,and the young people took over window seats on the right side,waiting for the approach of the great oak tree.Vingo stopped looking,tightening his face,as if having no courage to face another disappointment.However,something unexpected happened.Vingo sat there stunned（目瞪口呆的），looking at the oak tree.It was covered with hundreds of yellow handkerchiefs,which was like a banner of welcome billowing in the wind.As the young people shouted,Vingo rose from his seat and made his way to the front of the bus and went home.Paragraph 1：When Vingo arrived home,he really wanted to know what had happened to hiswife,Marry,throughout these years.______Paragraph 2：Determined to turn over a new leaf,Vingo began to try his best to make his family live a happy life.______答案和解析1~3.【答案】A、B、D【解析】【文章大意】本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，主要报道了巴黎圣母院在大火之后的变化以及政府采取的相关措施。
山西省太原市双塔中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析
山西省太原市双塔中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. Put everything ________to you in your bag, not others.A. belongsB. belongedC. belongingD. to belong参考答案：C2. I usually take something to read when I travel by train ________I feel bored.A．in case B．so thatC．as if D．even though参考答案：A解析考查连词。
根据此处句意“乘车旅游通常带东西读以防枯燥”，故为表示条件的状语从句，答案A合适。
3. When you cross the street, you shouldn’t risk________ by traffic.A. hurtingB. getting hurtC. to be hurtD. to hurt参考答案：B4. He didn't make ______ clear when and where the meeting would be held. A．this B．that C．it D．these参考答案：C5. It was 5 o’clock __________ the visitors finally arrived at Pudong International Airport.A. whenB. thatC. beforeD. since 参考答案：A6. She’s looking at me _______ she ________ me, but I’ve never seen her before in my life.A. as if, knowsB. as if, knewC. as though, knowsD. even if, knew 参考答案：A略7. On either side of street _________ a lot of trees.A. standB. standsC. is standingD. are grown参考答案：A略8. In order to change attitudes ______ employing women, the government is bringing in new law.A. inB. ofC. towardsD. on参考答案：C9. --He went to Xi’an yesterday. ---______.A.So am IB.So I amC.So did ID.So I did参考答案：D10. I don’t know if my sister will come or not, but if s he _________, ______________.A. will come; so I willB. comes; so will IC. will come; so I doD. comes; so do I参考答案：B11. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardly___my friend.A．turn out B．bring outC．call out D．pick out参考答案：Dpick out 意为“认出，选出”。
2021-2022学年山西省朔州市平鲁区李林中学高一(下)第一次月考英语试卷(含答案解析)
2021-2022学年山西省朔州市平鲁区李林中学高一（下）第一次月考英语试卷AJacob's Pillow Dance FestivalWhere: Becket. MassachusettsWhen; Jun.15-Aug. 24Each summer, this influential dance center presents a number of classes and performances by more than 50 companies from around the world. Highlights (最精彩的部分) in this season include the Dance Theater of Harlem's production of Alvin Ailey's "The Lark Ascending", which opens the festival.Many events are fee. Ticketed performances start at $22. .Moab Music FestivalWhere: Moab, UtahWhen: Aug. 29-Sept. 9This area is better known for mountain biking than for music. But since 1992, it has hosted a private festival that brings classical, jazz, Latin and other types of music to the land. This year there will be 16 concerts, including three "Grotto Concerts", where guests take a 45-minute boat ride down the Colorado River to performances.Events start at $25. .Cheyenne Frontier DaysWhere: Cheyenne, WyomingWhen: July 19-28There is something for everyone at this 117-year-old festival, from a "Indian village and Old West museum" to country concert. But the competition is still the main attraction, with cowboys and cowgirls competing for major money in the world's largest outdoor stage.Competition tickets start at $18, and concert tickets at $.The Glimmerglass FestivalWhere: Cooperstown, New YorkWhen: July. 6- Aug. 24Each summer, opera lovers from around the country travel to upstate New York to watch productions that include stars like Nathan Gunn and Ginger Costa-Jackson. This year's performances include Wagner's "The Flying Dutchman" and Verdi's "King for a Day", in honor of the 200th birthdays of both composers(作曲家).Tickets start at $26. .1. Where can you watch a competition and enjoy concerts?A. In Becket, Massachusetts.B. In Moab, Utah.C. In Cheyenne, Wyoming.D. In Cooperstown, New York.2. If you are a big fan of Wagner, which one should you choose?A. Jacob's Pillow Dance Festival.B. The Glimmerglass Festival.C. Cheyenne Frontier Days.D. Moab Music Festival.3. What's the purpose of the passage?A. To introduce some art festivals.B. To compare which art festival is better.C. To call on people to support those festivals.D. To advise readers to join and perform in the festivals.BAt thirteen, I was diagnosed (诊断) with a kind of attention disorder. It made school difficult for me. When everyone else in the class was focusing on tasks, I could not.In my first literature class, Mrs. Smith asked us to read a story and then write on it, all within 45 minutes.I raised my hand right away and said, "Mrs. Smith, you see, the doctor said I have attention problems. I might not be able to do it."She glanced down at me through her glasses, "You are not different from your classmates, young man."I tried, but I didn't finish the reading when the bell rang. I had to take it home.In the quietness of my bedroom, the story suddenly all became clear to me. It was about a blind person, Louis Braile. He lived in a time when the blind couldn't get much education. But Louis didn't give up. Instead, he invented a reading system of raised dots (点), which opened up a whole new world of knowledge to the blind.Wasn't I the "blind" in my class, being made to learn like the "sighted" students? My thoughts, spilled out and my pen started to dance. I completed the task within 40 minutes. Indeed, I was not different from others; I just needed a quieter place. If Louis could find his way out of his problem, why should I ever give up?I didn't expect anything when I handed in my paper to Mrs. Smith, so it was quite a surprise when it came back to me the next day—with an "A" on it. At the bottom of the paper were these words, "See what you can do when you keep trying?"4. What problem did the author meet when he was in class?A. He didn't like the teacher.B. He was not fond of literature.C. The classroom was too noisy.D. He couldn't focus his attention in class.5. What can we learn about Louis Braile from the passage?A. He managed to cure his blindness.B. He got a good education at school.C. He made an invention which helped the blind.D. He couldn't see and read for the whole life.6. What's Mrs. Smith's attitude to the author in the classroom?A. She encouraged him.B. She looked down on him.C. She sympathized（同情）him.D. She was angry with him.7. What can we learn from the passage?A. How to be a great teacher.B. Keep trying, and you can do it.C. What should you do as a blind.D. Ways to overcome attention disorder.CAre Superheroes Good Role Models? Superheroes are everywhere. But what effect, if any, do superheroes have on our behavior? Some experts believe superheroes may have a particularly important influence on children.Children have very limited control over many areas of their lives. Therefore, pretending to be a superhero allows a child to act out and process any anxiety that they have, and thereby overcome or reduce hidden fears, says Dr. Amy Bailey, a clinical psychologist.Bailey adds, "The risk to superhero play is that sometimes children's behavior can become out of control and turn into chaotic play as a child becomes completely lost in these roles." She advises parents to keep children away from more aggressive (暴力的) shows and to have children focus on "other positive characteristics of their favorite hero, such as their clever thinking and care of others". Concern over the possible effect of aggressive behavior has led to some schools banning (禁止) superhero play from the classroom.Other psychologists (心理学家) share this concern. Some point to the change of the superhero over time, and are dissatisfied with modern images. "There is a big difference in the movie superhero of today and the comic book superhero of yesterday," says Sharon Lamb. She compares the selfish, playboy millionaire Tony Stark (Iron Man) to a superhero of the past, such as Superman. Superman she points out, had a real job as a newspaper reporter and was devoted to fighting injustice (不公平). More recent characters such as Iron Man "take advantage of women, show off wealth, and show their manhood with high-powered guns". Jeff Greenberg, a social psychology professor, has his own idea of modern superheroes. According to him, superheroes give children confidence and can deliver a positive moral message. Many superheroes—such as Spider-Man or Superman—use their powers to protect the weak. And more modernsuperheroes such as Daredevil, who is blind, and Charles Xavier (Professor), who is disabled, bring diversity (多样性) and present positive images of disability.8. What can we learn from the passage?A. Superheroes can have a negative effect on children.B. Superheroes always encourage children to be confident.C. The idea of the superhero remains the same over time.D. Children should be kept away from superhero movies.9. What do the underlined words "this concern" refer to?A. The ban on superhero play in classroom.B. The possible effect of aggressive behavior.C. The various characteristics of superheroes.D. The belief of children in superhuman strength.10. In which part of the passage does the writer talk about the positive way of superheroes?A. Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 2.B. Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 3.C. Paragraph 3 to Paragraph 5.D. Paragraph 1 to Paragraph 2 & Paragraph 5.11. Which column (栏目) might this passage come from in a newspaper?A. Science Research.B. Breaking News.C. World Screen.D. Environment.DOn a farm in England, Gavin and Alice Munro are taking sustainability to the next level: they harvest trees which they grow into chairs.The couple have a furniture(家具) farm in Derbyshire where they are growing 250 chairs,100 lamps and 50 tables. It is their answer to what they see as the inefficient(无效率) process of cutting down mature trees to create furniture."Instead of force-growing a tree for 50 years and then cutting it down and making it into smaller and smaller bits... the idea is to grow the tree into the shape that you want directly. It's like a kind of 3D printing," said Gavin.Part of the inspiration for the idea came when Gavin was a young boy. He spotted an overgrown bonsai tree(盆栽) which looked like a chair.The 44-year-old began experimenting in 2006. In 2012, Gavin and Alice set up the company Full Grown. Within several years, the couple developed the most effective way to shape a tree without limiting its growth. They guided shoots(嫩枝) already heading in the right direction, rather than force them the wrong way against their natural growth.The average chair takes six to nine years to grow and another year to dry out. The labor and time involved in producing the organic pieces means they do not come cheap. Chairs sell for ￡10, 000 each, lamps for ￡900 to ￡2, 300 and tables for ￡2, 500 to ￡12, 500.12. How could the couple grow trees into a shape they needed?A. They used 3D printing.B. They limited their growth.C. They forced trees into different shapes.D. They guided their shoots in the right direction.13. When did Gavin get the idea of growing furniture?A. When he was a child.B. When they got married.C. When they bought the farm.D. When they began experimenting in 2006.14. Which can best describe the furniture?A. Big and eco-friendly.B. Natural but expensive.C. Hand-made and creative.D. Traditional but organic.15. Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. A Couple Grow FurnitureB. Expensive Grown ChairsC. It's A Good Try Of SustainabilityD. Grown Trees Gain PopularityStarting high school is a great experience for any teenager. Whether you are coming from a middle school（grades six through eight）or junior high school（grades seven through nine），there are many things about high school that are different from your old school environment.（1）______ You will face being in a new school,making new friends in an unfamiliar class and getting to know new teachers. These new teachers will usually have higher academic（学术的）level than your middle and junior-high school teachers.（2）______ In return,they expect you to work hard and develop your skills. On top of all this,peer pressure（同辈压力）to drink and smoke often increases in high school.（3）______ Although there is a lot of pressure, it is nothing you cannot deal with. If you are feeling pressure to do something that you feel is wrong, talk to a friend, parent or counselor to find a solution.（4）______ If you are not succeeding academically,find someone to help you. If you feel lonely,try to join a school club or group to make new friends.High school is difficult for those who are not prepared well at first.（5）______ On the point of starting your high school, are you ready？A. They want to help you get into college.B. You can make friends at senior high school easily.C. It may seem discouraging（令人沮丧的）at first.D. You will experience many changes.E. They are there to help you get into this great new time in your life.F. Besides, the pressure could also come from grades, loneliness and so on.G. With time, you will come to be thankful for nothing about your experience.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. FG. GSouth African lifeguard Achmat Hassiem would watch sharks hunting seals in False Bay. Hassiem never imagined he would（1）______ an attack by the shark Because he always thinks they are one of the most （2）______ ocean killers. He was really lucky.In August 2006 he and his brother were（3）______ an exercise with the local lifeguards. Suddenly he saw shark（4）______ towards his brother. His first thought was to distract（分散）the animal's（5）______ . Immediately he started drumming on top of the water, trying to make a（6）______ noise. He knew sharks tend to move towards（7）______ . He saw the shark turn away from his brother. But as it（8）______ the course, the shark swam towards Hassiem. The shark（9）______ its mouth and his right leg was in the shark's mouth. Then it pulled him under the water and headed downwards. Then he（10）______ horrible sound. His right leg split（分解）in two.（11）______ of the shark's bite, Hassiem immediately swam toward the shore. He waved his（12）______ out of the water and cried for help.Hassiem survived,（13）______ the shark had taken away his right leg below the knee. Hassiem was training（14）______ for swimming. Two years later, he was on a plane to Beijing to（15）______ his country at the 2008 Paralympic Games（残奥会）. After that he represented South Africa to attend two big Paralympic Games and（16）______ a medal at the London Paralympics.Sharks are（17）______ . Now, Achmat Hassiem is an ocean conservationist（环保主义者）encouraging people to（18）______ sharks. He thanks the shark for setting him on a new life. He said, "Thanks to theshark's （19）______ ，I've managed to go around the world. As child,I always wanted to represent South Africa, and the shark gave me the （20）______ . Who is better to speak up for sharks than a shark attack survivor？"21. A. relieve B. harm C. face D. survive22. A. merciful B. powerful C. beautiful D. confident23. A. catching up with B. making fun ofC. taking part inD. making sense of24. A. moving B. pretending C. running D. rolling25. A. eyesight B. energy C. attention D. memory26. A. strange B. loud C. fierce D. attractive27. A. sounds B. ships C. smells D. performances28. A. broke B. finished C. removed D. changed29. A. opened B. touched C. cleaned D. attached30. A. made B. found C. earned D. heard31. A. Dream B. Proud C. Free D. Afraid32. A. head B. back C. legs D. arms33. A. for B. but C. however D. and34. A. hard B. secretly C. happily D. hurriedly35. A. replace B. report C. lead D. represent36. A. accepted B. hosted C. won D. succeeded37. A. in peace B. in danger C. in relief D. for good38. A. protect B. inspect C. study D. perform39. A. test B. help C. attack D. training40. A. talent B. chance C. invitation D. ability41. China is the native place of tea. As (1) matter of fact, tea was originally (最初的) used askind of (2) (value) medicine instead of a drink. Later, as the ancient Chinese explored (3) (far) into the features of tea, they separated it (4) herbs and made it into a kind of drink and gradually people began to know it is (5) (physical) beneficial.Records show that the custom of tea drinking, (6) started in the western Han Dynasty,already (7) (become) fashion for people with high social position during the Dynasty of Wei. In the Tang Dynasty it was common (8) (drink) tea. And people tried out even more (9) (way) to drink tea. In the Song Dynasty, tea planting and trade were on the increase and the techniqueof (10) (make) tea was greatly improved. By the Yuan Dynasty, drinking tea had becamesomething very common in everyday life. In the Ming and the Qing Dynasties, people drank tea in almost the same way as we do today.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)42. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
山西省长治市第二中学校2021-2022学年高一下学期第一次月考英语试卷
2021—2022学年第二学期高一第一次月考英语试题【本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟】第Ⅰ卷（选择题共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选择最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the woman want to go?A. The train station.B. The fire station.C. The park.2. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A new classmate.B. An interesting class.C. An eye problem.3. What was the man’s favorite food tonight?A. Roast chicken.B. Tomato soup.C. Potato salad.4. How does the man suggest finding their way to the museum?A. By visiting a website.B. By reading a map.C. By asking a stranger.5. What will the man do this afternoon?A. Do his homework.B. Go to swim.C. Help his brother.第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。