新视野网络英语测试

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新视野第三册网测习题和答案

Unit 4一．Directions: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions.1.AA. He is seeking help.B. He is offering advice.C. He is trying to look calm.D. He is having an interview.2.CA. She is weak in doing projects.B. She is weak in studies.C. She tends to work whole-heartedly.D. She is not willing to start a project.3.DA. Send in her CV by email.B. Send in her CV by mail.C. Call the company.D. Visit the company in person.4.BA. She has accepted the offer.B. She has declined the offer.C. She is interested in becoming an accountant.D. She will leave the current job for more money.5.BA. She should keep the present job.B. She might as well find a new job.C. She might as well find an online job.D. She should perfect her present position二．Directions: Listen to the passage(s) three times.There are various types of questions asked at a job interview. Most job interviews start with chit-chat type of questions. They are designed to break the ice and get the conversation flowing. Examples are questions like"Did it take you long to get here?","Did you find the place all right?","Were you able to find parking ?" Most of these just require a"yes, no problem" type of response ; you can elaborate if you wish. However, ensure that you don’t provide information that will give them a bad impression . If you say something like"It took me ages to get here. The traffic was so bad; I hate traveling to this side of town", it would not make a good impression. If this is the place where you would be working, they would automatically be worried that you will be late for work everyday . More questions will be asked to find out a bit more about you. They might be historical questions regarding your previousemployment or education. , or they may be hypothetical questions starting with"What if...?". These are aimed at finding out how you would handle a situation or at finding out your personal views in certain areas. Whenever answering a job interview question, give as much information as you can. Tell them why, where, when and how. In other words use samples to prove what you are saying. Make a statement, then support it by giving a sample of a situation and how you handled it .三．Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.1.C Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. The significance of exact numbers in a resume.B. The role of three techniques in an interview.C. How to write a resume.D. The importance of a resume.2.B Which of the following is better in a resume, according to the speaker?A. Lots of teaching experience.B. 7,300 teaching hours.C. 7,000 teaching hours.D. Thousands of teaching hours.3.A According to the speaker, which of the following does a holiday company NOT sell?A. Holidays.B. Adventure.C. Relaxation.D. Sand.4.C What is the third technique the speaker recommends?A. A neat resume.B. A handwritten cover letter.C. Identifying an employer’s needs.D. All of the above.5.D What skills are important in a resume?A. The skills the applicant is especially good at.B. The skills the applicant has learned in his internship.C. Only the skills indicated in the job ad, to attract the employer's attention.D. Mainly the skills listed in the advertisement, but also other skills the employer needs.四．Directions: Listen to the following recording, then choose the correct answers to the questions.1.C Which of the following does the woman NOT say in advising the man?A. Wear proper clothes.B. Put on a jacket and tie.C. Comb his hair.D. Have his resume at hand.2.D What does the woman mean by saying, "Just watch your tongue"?A. Hold your tongue.B. Avoid having a slip of the tongue.C. Keep quiet.D. Don't argue with others.3.A Why does the man think it is necessary to talk about himself?A. He wants to show that he is clever.B. He wants to show that he is knowledgeable.C. He wants to be friendly.D. He wants to appear energetic.4.B What has happened to the man in the past two years?A. He was fired twice for beating up his co-workers.B. He lost three jobs for quarrelling with his colleagues.C. He was promoted for his contributions.D. He was demoted for arguing with his boss.5.D Why does the man want to work at the gift shop?A. Because it is near his home.B. Because the shop assistants there are friendly.C. Because the business there is good.D. Because the business there is bad.五．Directions: Listen to the following recording, then mark the statements T (true) or F (false).1. The woman had work experience in a foreign trade company for three years. F2. The woman learned skills in both sales and interpersonal communication. T3. Her job responsibilities were restricted to finding new customers. F4. Her office hours are nine to five-thirty, Monday through Saturday. F5. If employed, she is to have the base salary, paid holidays, a paid vacation, a retirement plan, and bonuses for good sales. TPart 3 Short passages/dialogs and cloze(每小题：2 分)Directions: Listen to the following recording, then fill in the blanks. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time to write the missing words. Use the second playing to check your answers.Questions 1 to 19 are based on the same passage or dialog.>> How does the Department of Labor measure employment?It measures employment in 1. : the 2. and the 3. .>> What is done in a household survey?4. are asked if anyone5. had worked during6. .>> What does the establishment survey not include?It does not include 7. .>> How do the Republicans and Democrats use the two surveys?The Republicans use 8. from the 9. survey to point to 10. among the self-employed and 11. . The 12. use the establishment survey to talk about the 13. having 14. than 15. years ago.>> What do many economists say?They say that the 16. has slowed compared to 17. , and more 18. are needed just to meet 19. .Unit 5Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questionsDirections: Listen to the short dialogs, then choose the correct answers to the questions. You will hear the recording twice. After the first playing, there will be time for you to choose the correct answers. Use the second playing to check your answers.1. A. Tuesday morning at her office.B. Tuesday morning at his office.C. Tuesday afternoon at her office.D. Tuesday morning at his office.2.A. The football match should be called off.B. The meeting should not include new items.C. The meeting should have another two items.D. The football should be included in the agenda.3.A. Telling his team everything.B. Continuing the discussion on the last issue.C. Starting the meeting.D. Finishing the meeting.4.A. Eating noodles.B. Finding a supermodel for the café.C. Drawing up a business plan.D. Finding a waitress on the Internet.5.A. A relative of his helped him to get over the difficulty.B. His café was a big success.C. He no longer has a business.D. He has lost both his business and house.Sometimes markets surge for no apparent reason; masses of people suddenly want something, and the resulting demand can't be met immediately. For example, during the SARS epidemic, there was a high demand for facial masks in several countries --- and many entrepreneurs capitalized on this business idea.A similar effect is also created by larger social trends . There is much more of a demand for home-care services for the elderly than is currently being supplied. And the trend for pets to be treated as family members continues, creating demand for all kinds of pet-related services that didn't exist even ten years ago.Look at existing businesses and the products and services they offer, and then determine if there's a need for more of those products or services . If there is, develop business ideas to fit the market gap.Do you have any ideas for starting a business now? Write your business ideas down.Think about them for some time. Keep an open mind and continue to assess everything you read and hear from a business point of view. You don't have to run with the first business idea you think of; you want to discover the idea that's best suited to your skills and desires.Dream, think, plan, and you'll be ready to transform that business idea into the business you've always wanted .Questions 1 to 15 are based on the same passage or dialog.An engineer retired after serving 1.loyally for 2. . Several yearslater his company 3.him about a problem with one of their 4. .The engineer spent a day studying the 5.machine. At the endof the day he 6. a small X in chalk on 7.of the machine toshow where the 8.was. The part was 9.and the machineworked 10.again.The company received 11.for $50,000 from the engineer 12.his services. They 13.and demanded an itemized (分项列举)accounting of his charges. The engineer replied that $1.00 wasfor 14.and $49,999 for knowing 15. .Part 4 Short passages and multiple choice questions1.C Why does the speaker mention anti-virus software?A. To show the importance of protecting the computer.B. To show how bad computer viruses are.C. To illustrate a future market demand.D. To identify a possible market decline.2.B What is the use of an iris-recognition machine?A. To guard against an explosion.B. To ensure security.C. To recognize the value of safety.D. To avoid computer viruses.3.D How can one benefit from old gardeners?A. By learning from the products sold in North America.B. By selling the gardeners more software.C. By studying how much more they earn than before.D. By studying what could help them to work longer and more easily.4.A What is true of most of the people in the speaker's town?A. They overlooked the value of wild blueberries.B. They eat a lot of wild blueberries.C. They like to eat both blueberries and wild blueberries.D. They eat neither blueberries not wild blueberries.5.C Which of the following would be a suitable title for the passage?A. Wild blueberry --- a thriving business.B. Best business opportunities arising from computer software.C. How to find business opportunities.D. How to make use of the business connections.Part 5 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1.B What does the fax say?A. A small part of the goods was damaged.B. Half of the goods was damaged.C. The greater part of the goods was damaged.D. All of the goods were damaged.2.D What is it the man wants to do about the fax?A. To ask the woman to make photocopies of it.B. To ask the woman to hide it away.C. To send a photocopy to the general manager immediately.D. Not to send a photocopy to the general manager immediately.3.C What did the man succeed in doing?A. Persuading the general manager not to get furious.B. Persuading the woman not to tell the Shipping DepartmentC. Persuading Watson Company not to cancel the whole order.D. Persuading the Shipping Department not to cancel the whole order.4.C What will the speakers' company lose?A. Money.B. Reputation.C. Both A) and B).D. Neither A) nor B).5.A What conclusion does the woman arrive at?A. With the man's interpersonal skills, they won't lose their jobs.B. In spite of the man's interpersonal skills, they will lose employment.C. The man must find a job in damage control.D. She must find a job in damage controlPart 6 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. Both the man and woman think a good beginning is important. T2. The woman thinks it is necessary to advertise the good quality of the product to make lots of money. T3. The woman has put full-page ads in two large trade magazines. T4. The woman has put three full-page ads in a major newspaper. F5. The man is not completely satisfied with the woman's work. FPart 7 Vocabulary and Structure1. We're upgrading all our staff equipment, and we'll need 50 laptops _______________ the 1st of next month.A. as ofB. as onC. inD. since2. We ordered 50 laptops from your company, but on the invoice I see there's an extra charge for shipping. I thought shipping was included in the _______________.A. reportB. demandC. invoiceD. quote3. This was a time-sensitive document! There's no _______________ in delivering it three hours late!A. placeB. pointC. circleD. mean4. We want to keep our clients happy, and unfortunately we've _______________ this time.A. dropped shortB. dropped longC. fallen shortD. fallen long5. I can't wait to get some of my own business leads. You know, start making new _______________.A. connectionsB. combinationsC. relationsD. ties6. Let's _______________ so we can cover more ground.A. split downB. split upC. break downD. break up7. If you distribute those brochures at the party, you'll look like _______________.A. a black handB. a white handC. a red handD. a green hand8. You have to consider the location when _______________ a business.A. starting forB. beginning onC. launchingD. throwing9. You have to keep in mind a few things when _______________ a place to open your business.A. decidingB. deciding forC. deciding atD. deciding on10. I've summarized the results the survey on leisure sporting activities in the handouts, _______________ by consumer age groups and sporting activities.A. broken downB. broken upC. divided inD. classified inTest 6Part 1 Short dialogs and multiple choice questions1. A. The peace of mind.B. A cheaper taxi.C. A licensed taxi.D. An unlicensed taxi.2. A. It is important to offer an online friend a drink.B. It is delightful to get a drink from an online friend.C. Ensure that nobody puts anything harmful into your drink.D. Be sure to shake the drink before you take it.3. A. The owner of the bar will not welcome them.B. The owner of the bar welcomes only visitors in football shirts.C. The barmen and barmaids have gone to watch the football final.D. The bar is closed.4. A. She will run as fast as she can.B. She will defend herself.C. She will be scared to death.D. She will buy a can of hairspray.5. A. Take a rubbish bin (垃圾桶) to the train station.B. Remove the rubbish bins from the railway station.C. Look at what is in the rubbish bin.D. Throw something into the rubbish bin.Part 2 Compound dictationHow can a teen be convinced to stop smoking--or persuaded never to take up the S1 1. habit at all?Those questions became even more S2 2.crucial last week when the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention reported that tobacco use S3 3. among teenagers increased by nearly one-third in the last S4 4.decade . In 1994, 27.5% of teens used cigarettes, smokeless tobacco or cigars. In 2004, 36.4% S5 5. . didTeens have their own S6 6.issues , their own pressures. What works for S7 7. adult smokers may not work for adolescents.S8 8. says April Roeseler, a health educator and chief of local programs for the Tobacco Control Section of the California Department of Health Services, which runs the Califor nia Smokers’ Helpline. With teenagers, counselors aim to be more conversational.S9 9. . In the next few weeks, the counselor sets up additional telephone appointments, with up to a total of eight sessions.S10 10. , says Lester Brown, assistant professor of family and preventive medicine at the UC San Diego School of Medicine and the principal investigator for the project. Researchers want to see whether the teens who quit remain nonsmokers."Things are looking promising," he says, but he could offer no success-rate figures.Questions 1 to 13 are based on the same passage or dialog.A defendant in a lawsuit told his 1.that if he should lose thecase, he would be 2. . Knowing that it was extremely difficultto 3.and some key witnesses would 4.the necessarytestimony ((证词), the defendant suggested sending thejudge 5. . The lawyer said that a trick like that would 6.thejudge 7.him, and he would certainly 8. .Then in due course of time, the judge passed a decision 9.the defendant. He thanked the lawyer for 10.about thecigars, saying the little gift to the judge did 11. . The lawyercould hardly believe it, but the defendant explained that hesent the cigars to the judge, but 12.the plaintiff's (原告)13. .Part 4 Short passages/dialogs and cloze>> What does the study in the British medical magazine say?It says smoking causes about 1. each year just in India. Most of the victims are men 2. , and these men 3. because of smoking.>> What harm will be done if a pregnant woman smokes?The tobacco she smokes is 4. .>> What was found about smokers and non-smokers in terms of death from tuberculosis? Smokers were 5. .>> What does latent TB mean?It means ttuberculosis 6. for a long time without 7. .>> How will smoking affect TB patients?If tuberculosis has already damaged the lungs, experts say smoking will 8. . If a person is being treated for TB, smoking will also 9. .Part 5 Short passages and multiple choice questions1. Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A. World Day Against Child LaborB. Child Labor—an International ProblemC. The Reasons for Child LaborD. The Solutions to Child Labor2. About how many children are doing dangerous jobs?A. About 120 million.B. Over 180 million.C. About 250 million.D. Nearly 750 million.3. Which of the following is NOT mentioned among the worst forms of child labor?A. Illegal sex trade.B. Illegal drug trade.C. RobberyD. Wars.4. Where are the most children forced to work?A. In Asia and Latin America.B. In Asia and Africa.C. In Africa and Latin America.D. In Asia, Africa and Latin America.5. What should be governments' first step to reduce and end child labor?A. To find out the worst forms of child labor.B. To identify the worst areas of child labor in the world.C. To punish governments that do not fight against child labor.D. To carry out special programs with time limits.Part 6 Short passages and multiple-choice questions1. Why does the man say he can't play tennis?A. He has to finish the food on the plate first.B. He has an appointment with a race walker.C. He is busy preparing for an exam.D. He is busy preparing for a job interview.2. Why is the man concerned about his score on the exam?A. It will influence his finding a job.B. It will determine if he can move to a higher grade in the university.C. It will determine if he can get a scholarship.D. It is the last chance for him to take the makeup exam.3. What happened to Al Heppner, the race walker?A. He finished first in the qualifying round.B. His coach put a lot of pressure on him.C. He injured himself in the race walking.D. He committed suicide.4. What does the woman think we need to deal with competition?A. Harder work to sharpen our competitive edge.B. Keen observation to find out the opponent's weaknesses.C. A balance between our strengths and weaknesses.D. A sense of balance between what is possible and impossible.5. What does the man finally think?A. He disagrees with the woman.B. He needs some relaxation.C. He must work harder to pass the exam.D. He thinks he is better than the woman at tennis.Part 7 Long dialogs and True/False questions1. An Italian had arrived at a small French town to stay with his wife at a hotel there.TF2. The Frenchman suddenly saw the Italian stealing his watch.TF3. The Frenchman and the Italian did not understand each other.TF4. The Italian remained calm though the Frenchman looked fierce.TF5. The Frenchman robbed the Italian by mistake.TFPart 8 Vocabulary and Structure1. Believe me, I'll never again be a slave ____________ smoking.A. atB. inC. toD. with2. It's the local “youth” thr owing firecrackers. Don't go out. They're likely to throw one ____________ you if you bother them.A. toB. atC. forD. through3. The beggars really ____________. I can't help but feel sorry for them. They look so miserable.A. get to meB. get in meC. make to meD. make in me4. Someone must've made a copy of your credit card. You'll have to cancel it at once and get a new one. Hopefully, the bank will ____________ the damage.A. includeB. embraceC. coverD. pay with5. My accountant is preparing my income tax ____________, and I need to go over some of the receipts with her.A. turnB. returnC. payD. report6. The government just squanders our ____________tax money on some unnecessary projectsA. hard-earnedB. hardly-earnedC. hard-earningD. hardly-earning7. Most people would rather work than ____________ charity,A. receiveB. to receiveC. receivingD. to be received8. "Well, I only ____________ sure things," said the professional gambler.A. betB. bet onC. bet atD. bet in9. The bartender thought the gambler must be drunk now. So he said, "Okay, you're ____________."A. upB. downC. inD. back10. New research shows teens can get ____________ on nicotine more quickly than adultsA. attractedB. attachedC. hookedD. booked。

新视野大学英语第三册第一单元网络试题答案（1）

新视野⼤学英语第三册第⼀单元⽹络试题答案（1）A. The man is looking for a place to live in.B. The man has a house for rent.C. The woman is a secretary.D. The two speakers are old friends.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. He wanted to see the next show.B. He began to feel hungry.C. He wasn't thinking about the show.D. He wanted to get food for her.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage or dialog.4.A. The woman came with him.B. The day is sunny and beautiful.C. He remembered to join the woman.D. He has nothing to do on this day.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.5.B. The man is trying to slow down.C. The man is running too slowly.D. Father and daughter.3.A. She works two jobs.B. She is only too happy to help others.C. She can be silly sometimes.D. She knows all about love.4.A. She thinks her family is much too silly to love.B. She thinks her family taught her a lot about love.C. She thinks the man is silly because of what he says.D. She thinks the man loves his family more than others. 5.A. Write a book.B. Give a gift.C. Send a letter.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 6.A. The woman was not very happy.B. News that the husband was cheating.C. A saying about smiling and crying.B. Exactly 35 percent of people.C. Exactly 29 percent of people.D. Exactly 28 percent of people.3.A. People under 35 years old.B. People between 35 and 54.C. People over 55 years old.D. Women of all ages.4.A. They found their Mr. Right.B. They suffered a broken heart.C. They left their partner.5.A. They decided on the breakup.B. They had a broken heart.C. They were left by a partner.D. They agreed upon a mutual breakup.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog. 6.A. Few children believed their parents were loving enough.B. Few parents supported their children in entering Harvard.C. Children who felt unloved weren't as healthy later in life.D. Parents aren't warm enough for children to be healthy. 7.A. He hardly ever lived past his 50th birthday.B. He became sick almost all of the time during mid-life.C. He developed heart, blood, or drinking problems in mid-life.D. He found relationships that he couldn't enjoy.8.A. Researchers believe it is meaningful.B. It involves biological, psychological, and social factors.D. Healthy people aren't diagnosed with many healthproblems.9.A. Parents.B. Mothers.C. Society.D. Psychology.10.A. Acting warmly toward children will make them healthier.B. Getting sick is common for people as they enter mid-life.C. authorityD. priority4.On the coast the weather is ________ with day after day ofhot sun, in the mountains, however, the air cools quickly and until the end of June you can still find snow on the mountain tops.A. funnyB. interestingD. good5.The door closed behind Tom as he scanned the handsomely furnished (装饰的) double room which ________ Albemarle Street.A. sawB. overlookedC. watchedD. sighted6.The same question was usually set in two forms: one that had ________ answers to choose from, and the other where the pupil had to supply their own answer.A. someB. weakC. strong7.Some artists are able to ________ a likeness in a sketch while others are gifted to ________ a fleeting expression.A. grasp/getB. hold/captureC. catch/captureD. capture/catchA. deceivedB. fooledC. misledD. cheated9.I would like to ________ you of the following changes we've made in the plans for the development of our company.A. noticeB. noteC. informD. suggest10.Once you have made your booking and paid a ________, then the cost of your holiday cannot be changed.A. feeB. savinglove, communication and a close relationship between parentsand their children. 4.child's behavior and character can be done in a way that will make the child happy. It can be 5.These methods will 6.child's ability to take on responsibility.One man who took parenting classes had longed to be able to8."We just couldn't talk without fighting," he 9.10.He found that after making just 11.became quite 12.changed the way I 13.Then I watched our relationship 14.Most parents think that they should 15.Parenting can be very difficult, especially when you'rework or worries. Raising a child right takes skill and patience,yet most parents do it without any training. Parents should notChoice)(每⼩题：分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D. Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.Language is a way to communicate with each other. We started to learn language when we were born. However, people are used to speaking their native language, so immigrants are having many problems between the first generation and the second generation because they don't have the same native language. Also, the second generation is losing their identity. Especially in America, there are many immigrants that came from different countries to succeed in the States. Because they suffer in lots of areas such as getting a job and trying to speak English, they want their children to speak English, not only atgetting a good job. My aunt didn't teach Korean to her children in order to help them succeed in the US; she did so, hopefully, to help them establish a Korean identity. Though the second generation is born in the new country, they often get confused about their identity. My cousins told me that when they visited Korea a few years ago, they felt different from other Koreans. They could even feel it just strolling around the street because they wore different clothes.We must realize that language is important and valuable for many reasons. Immigrants should make an effort not to be ignored by their children and to make their children understand their heritage by teaching them the parents' language. This is important in helping the second generation establish their identity.1.Which people are having trouble with language?A. Natives.B. People of the 2nd generation.。

新视野大学英语4网络测试选择题

新视野大学英语4网络测试选择题(总14页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--第一单元1. Hundreds of workers sat（ idle ） on the factory floor waitingfor the assembly line to start again.2. To some of our problems there was more than one right answer, so we were looking at the student's reasoning as to how they got it and if they could （ justify ） the answer they had.3. Consumers expect to find the brand available at a(n)（discount）and are unpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.4. The European Union is made up of 27 nations with （distinct ）cultural, linguistic and economic roots.5. Police found （ minute ） traces of blood on the car seats.6. Despite his promise to eliminate cronyism (任人唯亲), he was openly （accused ） of giving government positions to friends and relatives. Y7. But I would like to accept his kind offer if he did not（object ） to my sharing the seed with my friend, Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.8. The pollution from the factories continues to （contaminate） the river and also poses health threat to people living nearby.9. We believe it's possible to ( sustain 0 growth through the use of different kinds of energy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.10. The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her "Evita",and long after her death, many Argentines continue to (worship ) her.11. She thought that if he found out what had happened to his parents, he would (drown ) in grief.12. If your neighbor allows her dog to run loose through the neighborhood, she can be ticketed and (fined ).13. A police motorcycle(chased ) his car twelve miles, and cornered him near Rome.14. They have campaigned against ( cruelty ) to animals for many短语填空题：1. The President defended the government policy,（accusing） the media （ of） misinforming the people.2. The less you spend, the less you'll owe, and the less likelyyou'll（end up ） bankrupt.3. Darby was looking for a way to improve the image of the company when he （came upon ） the idea of inviting students from the local universities to visit the company.4. As far as I can remember, this was their mother（at her worst ） : Her voice was strident (刺耳的), and she was ready to be angry at anyone.5. If you don't take care of your body now, you'll （pay for） it dearly when you're older.6. If they failed to complete the project on schedule, they would （run a risk of ） being dismissed.7. In our university, students are also encouraged to make use ofthe Arts Center and to （ participate in ） music and drama.8. In many cases, optional subjects（ other than ） science are available, such as business studies.9. The young artist's parents （object to/objected to ） his giving up his day job for fear that he might fail in his quest for fame.10. Some people think that most pills offer either no real improvement or,（at best ） , only moderate improvements.第二单元：选词填空：1. She was very polite and, like the rest of her people, neverlaughed if an outsider said something . （coarse ）2. I still have bitter feelings for Robert. What can I say He completely my trust.（betrayed ）3. Apart from the in Las Vegas, our vacation was completelytrouble-free. （ incident）4. In 1968, the Oscar ceremony was for two days, following the assassination of Martin Luther King. ( postponed )5. Now that we have approval we may the scheme as previously agreed. ( execute)6. Many of the papers focus their attention on the controversy statements reportedly made by the Foreign Secretary.（surrounding ）7. As all the performers were either related to or known to the audience, each act was greeted with loud and equal . （applause ）8. The man's story was so that I didn't know whether to believe himor not. （extraordinary ）9. The first mobile phones were heavy and to use, but nowadays they are much easier to handle. （ clumsy ）10. His latest book, Animal Liberation, a nationwide debate on the way we think about animals. （ sparked ）11. They have spent a(n) amount of money on the project.（ immense ）12. The man breathed a sigh of when he learnt his wife was notangry that he had damaged their car. （relief )13. Chaplin's films my interest in comedy and I went to work forthe drama company.( roused)14. It was said that the chief cause of their divorce was the oftheir different political. (collision)15. He remains about the effectiveness of the new method. (doubtful ）介词填空题1. Charlie Chaplin was born in a poor area of south London, but in 1913 he left Britain good. （ for）2. He revolted all kinds of human discrimination and sought to establish social justice, democracy and freedom as rights for all human beings. （against ）3. The interview was really stressful. They were trying to trip me all the way through.（ up ）4. Recent studies have found that certain smells can bring extreme psychological changes. （ about ）5. I couldn't remember a fairy story to tell the children, so I made one as I went along.（up ）6. I think that the decision was not appropriate a degree concerning the undue weight being given to the question of an economic crisis. （ to ）7. They'll have to cut the film —it's far too long. （down ）8. They used to live in a big house with lots of servants, butthey've come in the world since then. （down ）9. Because of the popularity of the region, it is advisable to book hotels or campsites advance. （in ）10. There were moments when I wondered: Did she do this purpose, was it all just a game（ on ）第三单元选词填空1. I prefer to eat vegetables , not cooked, because I believethat is better for my health. （ raw )2. If of the charge he would face a prison sentence of six years. （ convicted ）3. Any claims for refund or must be made in writing to our headoffice within 28 days.（ compensation ）4. If you will require childcare in order to attend the meeting,please us by leaving a message for Jan or Martha at Jordan's office. ( notify )5. The Government attaches great importance to the training of food handlers and the new Food Safety Act contains specific on this. （provisions ）6. Keep your in case there is something wrong with it and you wantto bring it back.（receipt）7. Her job in that company was to merely fill the containers andthen labels on them.（paste ）8. When he realized that one engine was not working, the pilot air traffic control.（alerted ）9. My garden is too dry and shady—not many plants in such environment. （thrive）10. This is to that the holder of this certificate has been awarded top prize in the English-speaking Contest. （certify）11. John believes that the of food to the hungry is more helpfulthan giving money.（donation）12. He decided on chicken and vegetables, with apple pie and cheeseto follow.（roast）13. If my landlord raises the again, I'll have to look for asmaller place to live in.（ rent ）14. Helen is very popular in this country and is seen as a of women's rights.（champion）15. If you break these links, you can break the habit. The best way of doing this is to avoid the situations where you want a cigarette. If you can't avoid them, then you will have to fight off the .（ temptation）介词填空：1. His role was to drum contributions and donations from friends in big business.（ up ）2. The chairman spoke so forcefully that the rest of the committee yielded his opinion.（to ）3. His car broke , so he has a plausible explanation as to why he is late. （down ）4. I suddenly realized that I was being made a fool . （ of）5. If you want to donate a number of books to your organization, club, association or to your local school library for the children to read, please fill the form below.（ out ）6. You should review your situation, think about changes, look the past and present before you revise your plans for your future.（ into ）7. If natural selection was to account the evolution of man's higher faculties, as Darwin was convinced it could, then those faculties must have a material basis. （ for ）8. They will do what they can to make sure that the people who will sit the committee are moral, cultured, competent people. （ on ）9. Whatever you do, don't look for a pay increase when you know the company is going some difficulty. （through ）10. The newspaper reported that Williams would face life in prisonif he was convicted attempted murder. （ of ）11. I knew deep that my mum would've loved one of us to go to college. （down）12. We will start to see the confidence in the housing market building again. （ up ）13. It was found that they had offered him money the table to change his mind. （ under）14. Children who talk are regarded as cheeky (大胆无礼) and disrespectful. （ back ）15. The public transportation in Mexico City is very good. It makes it really easy to get . （around ）16. None of her books really lend itself being made into a film. （ to）第七单元：选词填空1. Some medical experts believe the chances of an explosive spread of the disease to Europe cannot be . （discounted ）2. The report was because it did not contain sufficient balance of views. （ biased ）3. Perhaps it is a good idea to plant different kinds of roses. That would surely add and charm to your garden. （variation ）4. Rightly or wrongly, I judged that the risks in so doing were greater than any possible benefit that I could imagine.（ potential ）5. with the evidence, they admitted that, of all humans, Australians are the most distant from Africans genetically.（ Confronted ）6. In areas of high unemployment, workers tend to to other parts of the country where more jobs are available. （ migrate ）7. The people here are said to be from the Vikings.（ descended ）8. With the exception of teaching and nursing, these jobs require little specialized training, and for most a good physical appearance is a(n) advantage. （ distinct）9. The problem, he pointed out, was that though many Europeans had at one time studied English, they retained only a(n) knowledge of the language. （ superficial ）10. A survey shows that women who have maintained and/or developeda(n) network of personal relationships in middle age are better able to cope with the problems of old age. （ extensive ）11. But some books are designed specifically to information about the social, cultural or professional life of the country.（ feature）12. They are afraid some organizations are local people in the name of scientific research: They are making use of genetic material they collect for commercial purposes.（ exploiting ）13. Despite the military of the government forces, the rebels continued to hold on to territory in the south. （ superiority）14. These are extremely small, single-cell structures that somewhat bacteria on Earth.（ resemble）短语填空：1. The scientists announced last year that one of the genes that played a part in determining intelligence had been identified, but the results have yet to be confirmed. (to date )2. They seem to think that building a new road will solve thetraffic problem, but , it will make it worse. (in effect )3. Their first attempt to create the genetic map of the world was a failure. （ nothing less than)4. today Dr. Carey will be in charge of a long-term study of children who are unusually good at math. （ As of ）5. The best ways to lose weight are proper diet regular exercise.（ in combination with）6. their child-rearing and volunteer work, many women in the city have taken low-paid, so-called part-time work. （ In addition to ）7. Their research into better parenting and educational techniques the fact that more boys have unusual mathematical abilities than girls. （ sheds new light on ）8. It is now known that this illness not any one group in society. （is confined to）9. The findings a reminder of how important it is to keep on open and trusting dialog going with your children. （ serves as）10. During this spare time you can relax, adjust eating habits, and generally your new surroundings. （ adapt to ）第九单元选词填空：1. I'd be only delighted if governments could prove all our reports wrong, if that means that human rights aren't being（ violated） , Smart said.2. The investigation is at a(n)（delicate） stage, so we cannot release their names3. The lawyer （contended） that his client was innocent and the company's appearance regulations did not offend individual libertyFrench government has called on its people to defend the purity of their language and fight against foreign cultural（ invasion）5. The statistics are a clear （illustration） of the point I am trying to make.6. In the first several years, the costs of Euro Disneyland surpassed the revenue although （attendance）had been high.7. Last year the government introduced a number of tax（ concessions ） to bring private capital into the hotel andtourism sectors.8. To give Euro Disneyland its（unique） features, the legends and fairy tales coming from Europe are included in the development of the theme park.9. Many years ago he had （contemplated） writing a book about his childhood.10. In fact, many diets today take into consideration the negative elements in American eating patterns and help you avoid （ excess ）fats, cholesterol, and sodium (钠)—although very few help you avoid all three.11. Comics were（ banned） in my house because my parents thought they weren't a good influence.12. In some places, bronzed (古铜色的) skin became a(n) （symbol）of wealth, health and beauty, a sign that the owner belonged to the leisured classes.13. Environmental issues（figured ） prominently in the talks.14. When they recruit volunteers to help in their work, they pay particular attention to the volunteers' ability to （assemble ） the data in a wide variety of different ways.11。

新视野大学英语4网络自主学习测验试卷二及答案

新视野⼤学英语4⽹络⾃主学习测验试卷⼆及答案Part 1 Multiple Choice(每⼩题：分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.1.This diploma (毕业⽂凭) ________ that you have completed high school.A. entitlesB. certifiesC. securesD. approves2.The giant corporation was making a take-over ________ for a fertilizer plant.A. controlB. bidC. effortD. proposal3.The article ________ China's educational achievements during the past 20 years and outlined its development plans for the new century.A. predictedB. witnessedC. highlightedD. intensified4.He is watching TV? He's _______ to be cleaning his room.A. knownB. supposedD. considered5.I have already commented that colours will not show up unless the ________ of the light is sufficiently great.A. intensityB. densityC. intentionD. temperature6.The famous actress did not show up at the party, _______ is disappointing.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. it7.He is not ________ to recover from the shock in one day or two.A. possibleB. probableC. capableD. likely8.The girl will get _________ her nervousness once she is on stage.A. overB. throughC. off9.You are invited to the party ________ at our institute 8:00 p.m. tomorrow.A. having beenB. givenC. to giveD. to be given10.There are usually at least two ________ of looking at every question.A. meansB. opinionsC. directionsD. ways11.Hot metal ________ as it grows cooler.A. contractsB. reducesC. condensesD. compresses12.I'm in no ________ this evening to listen to popular music.A. feelingB. attitudeC. moodD. tendency13.Jack will ________ his nervousness once he's in front of the camera.C. get throughD. get over14.He has been ________ of murdering the Japanese visitor.A. blamedB. chargedC. accusedD. arrested15.Regardless ________ his appearance, he is innocent.A. toB. inC. ofD. for16.________, I've decided to travel by sea, as it is obviously cheaper and more comfortable.A. At second thoughtB. On second thoughtC. In second thoughtD. From second thoughts17.The government is believed to be considering ________ a law making it a crime to import any kind of weapon.A. to passD. passing18.Austin did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was so busy ________ her trip to America.A. to have prepared forB. to prepare forC. preparing forD. being prepared for19.Some newly-married couples think that it will give them a sense of achievement to properly rear a child and to see him or her ________ to be a useful person.A. fall outB. turn outD. take out20.The university is now making efforts to make the supply and demand of information more ________ and to protect students' rights with legal advice.A. transparentB. visibleC. applicableD. practical21.If the rain doesn't stop, people will be faced ________ serious flooding.A. toB. aboutD. by22.Yet in a ________ democracy, such a declaration cannot easily be made; indeed the opposite must be proclaimed.A. liberalB. liableD. reliable23.The manager promised to have my complaint ________.A. looked throughB. looked intoC. looked overD. looked after24."What is the new literature course like?""It ______ the students aren't required to attend lectures."A. differs with the old course becauseB. is different than the old course due toC. differs from the old course in thatD. is different from the old course with respect to25.Since the publication of the novel, his reputation as a detective writer has been well ________.A. basedB. establishedC. setA. ofB. onC. atD. with27.She was glad that her success would ________ for the women who would follow.A. make things easierB. make it easierC. be easierD. be easier to make28.We must _______ that the telegram arrives in time.A. secureB. ensureC. assureD. cure29.He didn't take the flat because he couldn't afford the _________.A. fareB. hireC. rentD. salary30.Dinner will be ready _________, but we will have time for a drink.A. currentlyC. presentlyD. suddenly31.I'm looking forward to ________ some time this year.A. my parents to comeB. my parents are comingC. my parents' comingD. my parents come32.My landlady wanted me to pay the rent in ________.A. progressB. advanceC. developmentD. ahead33.The man asked for a divorce because he could no longer ________ his noisy wife.A. take care ofB. make use ofC. put up withD. put out of34.We have still one more problem ________.A. to solveB. to be solvedC. is solving35.People expect technology to ________ a lot ________ the quality of life.A. owe... toB. contribute... forC. owe.... forD. contribute... toPart 1 Multiple Choice (每⼩题: 1 分; 满分：35 分)⼩题得分对错学⽣答案客观B B1.12.B B1C C3.14.B B1A A5.16.B B1D D7.18.A A19.10.D D 1A A11. 112.C C 1D D13. 114.C C 1C C15. 116.B B 1A D17.18.C C 119.B B 1A A20. 1 C CB B23. 124.C C 1A B25.26.D D 1A A27. 1C B28.29.C C 1C C30. 131.C C 1B B32. 133.C C 1 34.1D D Subtotal: 32Remarks:Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每⼩题：分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank. Questions 36 to 55 are based on the following passage.I work for the state as a caseworker. If someone 36.disabledneeds help, Ican help them. If they need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or 37.whatever, they just come to me. We should know that they all receive a 38.pension, so they should have enough money for bills. 39.However, I believe almost all of them get compensation from another 40.source. Welfare fraud is 41.illegaland so my job hasreally become 42.the same asa detective investigating a crime. I makesure they have receipts for every 43.substantialdonation that they get. I alsocheck 44.ifthey should opt to ask me for additional money. I will make sureit is 45.justified. If they need money for medical reasons, I ask them to get adoctor to 46.verifythat the medical treatment is just necessary.I am not the enemy, but I don't just give out money to every 47.earnestface thatwalks through my door. I see many people living on the welfare system are making money with the 48.excusethat welfare alone won't pay the rent. In that case, I have to take awaypracticallymaking more money than I do.My 51.colleagueat the next desk has a different view. She misunderstands the52.motivesof these people. But it is 53.ridiculousthat shejust hands out money over there. The governor of this state has 54.clarifieditsdecision that it is time to stop giving money away so easily. We can't pay people who simply 55. sit arounddoing nothing. I am doing my part.Part 2 Cloze (with four choices provided) (每⼩题: 1 分; 满分：20 分)⼩题得分对错学⽣答案客观36.1disabled disabled37.1whatever whatever38.1pension pension39.1However However40.1source source41.1illegal illegal42.1the same as the same as 43.1substantial substantial 44.1if if45.1justified justified46.1verify verify47.1earnest earnest。

新视野大学英语第三册网络自主学习《Section_B》完整答案

新视野大学英语第三册网络自主学习《Section B》完整答案UNIT 1Reading Skills :1.It was an autumn night in my native Nova Scotia.2.They were vacationing in (it) for the weekend.3.It took me years, though, to learn that the love in our family didn't just happen.4.First, love needs time. (Para. 3)Love needs another, harder to find quality as well, the ability to let go. (Para. 7)Finally, love needs words to make it real. (Para. 11)5. It can only be achieved through patience and understanding.Comprehension Task ：C BD D A D A CVocabulary Task 1:hollow considerate rival elastic paralleling inspire mani pulate acknowledgedsoaring respective upright framework stretchedVocabulary Task 2:on apart with along on into of between up ofFurther Reading 1 :N N Y Y N NG N8.expose more to bright light9. immune system10.be happy with the purchaseFurther Reading 2 :C AD D B B C8. who you are9. an over-muscled body10. young men with the same problemUNIT 2Reading Skills :B A A B A BComprehension Task :B B A A A B A AVocabulary Task 1:implying complicated obstacle exhibited possess multiplied equip speculateconcentrating strengthen reduction logical mood reviseVocabulary Task 2 :1.applied to2.In response to3.is associated with4.in contrast to5.in the same way that6.attributed to7. go through8.engage in9. benefited greatly from 10.stems from 11.in additionto 12.are separated into 13.focus on 14.A succession of accidentsFurther Reading 1 :N N Y Y Y NG N8. halls or empty stores9. mechanic and watchmaker10. better mechanical equipmentFurther Reading 2:C B CD A C B8. a local hero9. a gold medal10. an unexpected opportunityUNIT 3Reading Skills :1.To discuss in detail the "unique cultural factors" that affect decision-making.2.For some information about the Western-style decision-making.3.How they react after the agreement is made.4.By giving an example to illustrate the point.Comprehension Task:D A C A B A B AVocabulary Task 1 :exert analyzed differ consult discarded volume delicate convert dismissedflexible feasible sophisticated extreme aspects fundamenta lVocabulary Task 2 :in...from on to behind to up for to from through to/in at/aboutin/at from with in/fromFurther Reading 1:N Y Y N NG Y N8. help your body relax9. get more sleep10. slightly on the cool side/slightly coolFurther Reading 2:A C DBCD B8. poor eating habits9. eating routines and structure10. Family mealsUNIT 4Reading Skills:1.To crush is to press something so hard that it is damaged or destroyed. Here Mary compares herself to a thing that is too weak to resist the pressure, i.e., the harsh words from publishers. Mary admits that she is extremely upset.2.At the very beginning Engelbreit did not expect to draw greeting cards; she aimed high. Now that she was told her style was better suited for drawing greeting cards, she felt it was a comedown from high expectation. To her, drawing greeting cards was a fall from her life's goal.3.The card is personified. As we know, a card cannot boast. Only the creator of the card boasts. However, the writer means to say that the card is communicating a proud message.4.Acid means having a sour or bitter taste. When one has an acid tongue, he or she is very bitter to others, that is, he or she is very critical of others.5.A trademark is a special name, sign, word, etc. marked on a product; it is a special sign or a distinctive characteristic. Now being cute is Mary's distinctive feature.6.A core is the central part of certain fruit. A core of one's life is the most important part of one's life. The whole sentence means Engelbreit treasures old-fashioned art and values most.7.When one puts his or her feet firmly on the ground, he or she is down-to-earth. In other words, he or she is very realistic and practical.8. When you say an artistic work takes off, you mean it begins to be successful.Comprehension Task :A DBC C B A DVocabulary Task 1 :crush astonishing comprised features decorated elaborate influential annualhumorous/humourous sample distribution distinctive commercelicenseVocabulary Task 2 :to down on into to with off at up up in...at fro m...with of toFurther Reading 1:N y n n y y ng8、20/twenty millions9、electronically10、virtual market placesFurther Reading 2:Y n y n ng y n8、realize their educational dreams9、small private college10、private colleges and universitiesUNIT 5Reading Skills :B BC A C A B C C AComprehension Task:B A A B A B B AVocabulary Task 1 :permission inserted necessities relieve withdraw arbitrary phase electedtransparent cooperate profession sympathetic qualifications intimateVocabulary Task 2 :1.Her voice was beginning to tremble and she tried to control it but in vain.2.Jennifer was late for class the other day as a result of the heavy snow.3.The small company is now confronted with intense competition for the market share.4.In wintertime, food was hard to come by, so many animals died of hunger.5.Tom decided to follow his father's advice and apply for a job in the bank, as he liked working with numbers.6.I'm sorry I forgot his birthday: The date just completely slipped my mind.7.In the end our choices came down to going or staying.8.The old man had a stroke, which condemned him to bed in the hospital for about half a year.9.My French was so poor at that time that I often had trouble making myself understood.10.If you have some one on your mind, let her know. Chances are you are on hers as well.11.What it comes down to is who is going to be the best on the basketball court for us.12.None of their plans worked and Barbara and Ted decided to let life takes its course.Further Reading 1:N y y n y ng y8、deforestation9、1.5 acres every second10、40/forty yearsFurther Reading 2:B b c b d c d8、other types of games9、morally complex10、books, films, the InternetUNIT 6Reading Skills:1.Because things in nature, large or small, new or old, are judged in comparison with other things involved.2.About five billion years ago.3.About three million years ago.4.From Paragraph 6 to Paragraph 9.5.From Paragraph 10 to Paragraph 13.Comprehension Task:B A B A A A A BVocabulary Task 1:outcome permanent exceeding likewise accelerate retain ig norant shortageduration protective manual abusing rotates flourishingVocabulary Task 2 :1.Now that I am retired, I find I am spending more and more time on charity work, which I am very happy to take part in.2.His suggestions are in harmony with the aims of the project.3.In other words, 95 percent of the students have passed the entrance examination and been admitted to universities.4.We go abroad for a week or ten days every year, but I think we have a very simple life compared with many.5.Since coal is formed from plants, which are chemically very complicated,its own chemical make-up is very complex.6.During his stay in the countryside, he took to smoking.7.The father was ignorant of the boy's secrets.8.The earthquake that took place last week brought about ten thousand deaths and destruction of half of the buildings in the area.9.The lawyer said to the old man: "If you die before you have made a will, the law will decide the distribution of your property, which may not be in accordance with your wishes."10.The changes that have taken place over the past several years—both in terms of the marketplace and in the changing expectations of our patients—increasingly require that our physicians be kind to their patients.11.It may seem a laughably small sum compared to the salary you've been used to, and is an impossibly small amount to survive on.anizations and individuals must prepare to take advantage of the business opportunities that lie ahead.Further Reading 1:N Y N NG N Y Y8、the power of perseverance9、something that will10、accomplish their dreamsFurther Reading 2:C C A BD B C8、Soul and spirituality9、new ideas10、lifelong learningUNIT 7Reading Skills:1.Even from the title of the text we can see that it is about Martin Luther King, the most important leader of the civil rights movement in the United States.2.The numbers are mainly dates and some statistics.3.Altogether, there are four full quotes in the text: one from Thoreau, an American writer; one from Gunnar Jahn of the Norwegian Nobel Committee; and two from Martin Luther King himself.4.The title of the text indicates that the whole piece is going to be informational. The language of the first paragraph testifies this. It has no technical terms. Frequently seen in the text are dates, which are associated with the activities of Martin Luther King. The language is very formal as it has rather long sentences. This also points to the fact thatthe writer of the text intends to inform readers of the most famous civil rights movement leader—Martin Luther King.Comprehension Task:B D ACD A D CVocabulary Task 1:abolished bribing arrested propose vote amend regulating discriminate reversewitness approximate accords evilVocabulary Task 2:with to at for in in aside as on of for...for o verFurther Reading 1:N N Y N NG Y N8. Kelvin wave9. the coast of Asia10. complex computer modelsFurther Reading 2:N N Y NG Y Y Y8. the current energy situation9. Energy Characterization of Pilot Areas10. a Final ReportUNIT 8Reading Skills:1.The title is actually a question. By using a question as a title, the writer tries to attract the readers' attention. Obviously, it's about the possibility or legality of human cloning. The writer will give us a thorough analysis as to who might take advantage of human cloning.2.The language is formal and serious. Besides, it is emotional. The evidence for this is the repeated employment of rhetorical questions.3.Altogether, there are seven questions, including the one in the title. Of the seven, four are rhetorical questions. They appear respectively at the end of Paragraph 2, Paragraph 3, Paragraph 4, and at the beginning of Paragraph 6.4.Rhetorical questions are mainly intended to stir up the readers' emotions, to put them off guard, making them ready to accept the writer's opinion. Rhetorically, this is called emotional appeal. By using rhetorical questions four times, the writer of this text is appealing to the readers to accept the idea "Don't just say no to human cloning". With all the above in view, we can see that the text is persuasive.Comprehension Task:F F T T T F T TVocabulary Task 1:resigned consent governing refusal disposed artificial de sirable reproduceviolated radical probable reflection resume panic opposi tionVocabulary Task 2:1.She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.2.It makes sense to buy the most up-to-date version.3.If the day turns out to be wet, we may have to change our plans.4.Upon reflection, she decided to accept his offer.5.For the sake of a successful exhibition we should try our best to collect more famous paintings.6.We reserved two tickets in the name of Brown.7.We had to resign ourselves to taking a loss on the sale.8.Economic and social inequalities can never be viewed as positive and constructive forces.9.If he did move to Beijing, he'd stand a chance of getting a job.10.These policemen are frightened at the prospect that they face a population which has the most advanced automatic arms at its disposal.Further Reading 1:Y N Y Y N NG N8. learn how to relax9. relieving tension10. relaxation, enjoyment and healthFurther Reading 2:D D C A B D A8. popular and traditional9. public officials10. freedom of expressionUnit9Reading Skills:1.Yes. In the sense that "the structure of family life is undergoing extreme changes".2. They are about marriages, parents, unmarried mothers, and children in single-parent households.3. It says women tend to work longer hours than men both at home and on the job.4.It will be one to illustrate why getting a job is no longer optionalfor women.5.Fathers' income usually exceeds mothers' income, but it is women who usually contribute a larger proportion of their income to their family. Comprehension T ask: CCBA BCBAVocabulary Task 1:undergo released concludes overtaking maintain contribute vary adequate optional migrate rare urgent prime agenda dissolvedVocabulary Task 2:on/upon about to to for to in to as by by Further Reading 1:NNYNYY NGlaboratory conditions be restricted from work transmission of HIVFurther Reading 2:CBDD BBCnew gun laws young people stronger gun-control lawsUnit10Reading Skills:1．Denotation: the curved or circular shapeConnotation(s): the act of going around somewhere. The implied meaning is that the policeman was going around the area, trying doors and consequently seeing now and then the lights of an emergency dental officeor something of the sort.2．Denotation: make a deep hollow soundConnotation(s): loudly spread to the streets. The implied meaningis that the streets were quiet, and that even bars were careful not to get their loud music into the streets.3．Denotation: say what medicine a sick person should or must have Connotation(s): The West is tough enough to make a man strong. Here the West is compared to a doctor.4．Denotation: (of an army or the police) surround a place and tryto gain control of it or force someone to come out of itConnotation(s): blow hard on the city streets. The implied meaningof the sentence is that the wind was very strong and blew hard on the city streets like an army making a fierce attack on its enemy.5．Denotation: productionConnotation(s): his achievements. The implied meaning of the sentence is that the man from the West was boasting about how he made his"achievements": rising to the top by means legal or illegal, etc.6．Denotation: (cause to) change shape, the true or intended meaning,or directionConnotation(s): change a good man into a bad one. The use of the word "twist" suggests that the man was not only changed in appearance but alsoin nature.Comprehension T ask: DACA CDBAVocabulary Task 1:sucked visible booming fared output installed routines prescribe tore emitting stripes twists strap deduct certificateVocabulary Task 2:run into trouble let alone free of deducted from torn down rise to the toptoying with laid siege to making her way on my wayFurther Reading 1:YNNNYY NGweight training inactivity these extra calories Further Reading 2:NNYYNY NGuemployment broken homes youth education programs。

新视野网络英语-完形填空篇

CLOZEQuiz15Part 1 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.I have goals for my life, but they are not fame or fortune. But that does not mean I can justsit 1.2. Adventure，something unusual, exciting and even dangerous sometimes. One dream I have is to be 3.go into space and 4.defy gravity. On an outer space adventure, I could 5.the Earth in a spacecraft. I also would like to jump from an airplane, 6.跳伞) to the ground. Or maybe I'll climb steepmountain 7.8.9.the spotlight. I don't want to join the 10.life to be 11.12.13.mysterious Bermuda triangle or become a captain on a naval aircraft carrier and 14.public and 15.as they are 16. cheating citizens out of their hard-earned money. Or, I could be agovernment agent and 17. spy on foreign countries. I could find out if they are planning a(n)18.On second thought, this all seems quite 19.that I have said. A(n) 20.in my big comfortable chair with the air-conditioning set at a perfect 24 degrees centigrade and read about someone else doing those dangerous things. This book about mining forgold will do fine.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Lured by fame and fortune, Howard Hughes became the richest man in the world. Born in Houston, Texas in 1905, Hughes' life was 21anything but boring. He was a moviemaker, a pilot of an airliner, an inventor of ladies' underwear (内衣) and the head of a company that22.In 1924, he moved to Hollywood to 23.was in Hollywood, 24.Two Arabian Nights (1928) was a big hit, thathe made a name for himself in film. It won two academy 25.film, Hell's Angels (1930), was the most expensive movie of 26.$1.5 million at the theaters.In 1932, Hughes formed the Hughes Aircraft Company, which made many 27.28.the 1934 Air Meet in Miami, Hughes built the world's most advanced aircraft. He then 29.30.the plane when it was tested. In 1935, he 31set a new speed record, taking the plane to352 mph. As World War II 32.turned his full attention 33.34.was unable to do what he promised the government, he had some troubles. He failed to 35.36.Hughes was just 37.exploits on the big screen and in the air. After time, he realized the 38.39.40.Questions 41 to 60 are based on the following passage.Fred Astaire was born on May 10, 1899 in Omaha, Nebraska to Frederic E. Austerlitz, an Austrian immigrant and traveling salesman, and his wife Ann Geilus Austerlitz. Fred's sisterAdele was older 41.42.York. She was 43.to enter show 44.45.新郎). 46.were actually very important. It's true that they 47.Still, they received much 48.49.Throughout the 1920s, the pair had immense success, which 50.51.dating Lord Charles Cavendish. In 1932, Adele left the act to get married. 52.screen test for a major film studio. The studio head had 53.Fred. They thought that Fred did not have the 54.acting ability to become a star on his own. But 55.signed Fred because of his initiative and good name. In 1933, still 56.after one short dance act together, they became an immediate 57.were received 58.couple. 59.if he hadn't been paired with Ginger Rogers. It 60.lucky.Questions 61 to 80 are based on the following passage.Born in 1899, Alfred Hitchcock endured many frightening experiences in his life. Theexperiences may have helped to fuel his love for 61.others. At age fourteen, when his father died, he 62.However, he was 63.classes.Hitchcock knew he wanted to become a moviemaker. In 1920, he took a 64.65.became an assistant director in just three years. His first film, produced in 1927, got mixed66.67.This appreciation came from both critics and the public 68.people recognized, Hitchcock's films were never 69.Hitchcock was quite 70.some people were 71.and didn't like them.72.73.74.himself to the media. 75.movies to the public the key to professional success. In other words, the process of 76.not talk much about his personal life.Throughout his long career, Hitchcock made 53 films and created some of the world's most77.78.he was not always happy. He frequently 79.fearing death. Perhaps the darkness of his character not only led him to succeed, 80.mystery for us to probe.Questions 81 to 100 are based on the following passage.I work for the state as a caseworker. If someone 81.can help them. If they need help with their rent or money to fix their wheelchair or 82.83.84.85.86.become 87.have receipts for every 88.89.90.to 91.I am not the enemy, but I don't just give out money to every 92.walks through my door. I see many people living on the welfare system are making moneywith the 93.to take away their welfare 94.95.My 96.97.98.out money over there. The governor of this state has 99.that it is time to stop giving money away so easily. We can't pay people who simply 100.QUIZ16Part 1 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choosethe best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Have you ever met any caseworkers? Most caseworkers are highly idealistic when theybegin their 1.2. 3.cynical. They also start to 4.companies are very 5.Those on welfare might like to be paid for their services 6.Employers don't often do this, 7.the money these people make. Any extra income they earn 8.central government's computer. Sadly the law does not 9.work part time. Thus, they aren't able to make a gradual 10.welfare. Many welfare clients would 11.expenses on their own. They will be happy if they can 12.their caseworker. This will save them from 13.need something as simple as 14.handle it themselves. Most would agree that the system needs 15.16.of the welfare clients. In truth, the system so easily lends itself to 17.welfare givers. This would act as a balance against the caseworkers' tendency to vigorously18.clients 19.under a new system that will encourage them, not seek to 20.cheating! But it is hard to make our voice heard by policy-makers.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.I receive public assistance. I have to go to the welfare office about once a month to 21.good reason for why I am not working before they give me 22.find one with a 23.24.system is 25.26.helping us, 27.28.29.the 30.31.32.governor only to use tax dollars to help big businesses. He would opt for 33.34.businesses could actually have skilled workers. The kind of jobs they find us are 35.36.37.38.work. However, I just don't think that I have been given the same 39.my whole life. We wish that we can be free to develop our talents without 40.Questions 41 to 60 are based on the following passage.The Information Age brings opportunities as well as challenges to all countries. Russiaunderstands the need to 41.unlikely, 42.a technological standard set by other countries. It needs $40 billion to 43.economies stuck in 44.45.46.funding and make the information superhighway a reality, some concrete steps need tobe taken to get the 47.For instance, Hungary has 48.49.telephone company to Western companies. Another Western non-domestic companyhas also been given a(n) 50.able to operate an advanced 51.52.53.telephones of any level of sophistication. Most industry experts 54.take 55.most modern technology. This technology is simply too 56.Vietnam does however hope to both have an information technology advantage 57.58.59.have to spend money later. By going for next-generation technology now, Vietnameseofficials also say they'll be able to keep 60.decades. That is the strategic plan for Vietnam.Questions 61 to 80 are based on the following passage.A transformation is taking place to greatly raise living standards in the developingworld. Nowhere is the shift to 21st technology more evident than in Vietnam wherethey are taking 61.telecommunications equipment. Investing 62.step toward realizing increased opportunities and 63.citizens. I, 64.countries are not making very 65.technologies. It sometimes does 66.fibers. It is true that they are only a millimeter 67.improvement over the technology of the past. However, if only a very small 68.doesn't make much sense. The price 69.now is too high. It is possible that it will be more 70.years from now. The existing cables will provide 71.superhighway. Until more people are ready to get 72.technology will be fine. The most important step right now 73.realm of education.I believe that only the urban business centers should be 74.this expensive technology right now. Leaders need to look at spending money not onlyon the future, 75.76.77.might be possible, they will not help the poor as much as other things will. I can't argueagainst the fact that benefits might be 78.access. Still, it is far more likely that the poor will benefit more from basic 79.80.of a country's problems with one solution. This is a fact that no one can ignore. Questions 81 to 100 are based on the following passage.As a manager of a bank in Vietnam, I am very excited at the chances as well aschallenges of the Information Age. Our country is 81.advancement in the area of telecommunications. Officials from the government havedecided to 82.do this by 83.84.Vietnam. This technology is going to make 85.easier. It will also make using the Internet more 86.that this is definitely going to 87.will be the case especially for those in the financial 88.traveled to places 89.difference 90.in other places is large. No, more than large, it is 91.communicating with foreign countries will become far more 92.smaller businesses. 93.more often. This activity, which is 94.simpler.There are some who believe that we should work on 95.updating other utilities like water and electricity before we invest in the future. However,as someone who has a(n) 96.couldn't be happier. It is all quite simple. 97.support our manufacturing and trade, we will not be at the place in the word that weshould be. We will not be doing all the things that our country is 98.99.100.now. Tackling this problem will help close the gap with our competitors.Quiz17Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.If you choose to be alone on purpose, you can wholly devote yourself to thinking. But how often do you think about thinking?Several years ago a college administrator told me that if he wanted to do any serious thinking, he had to get up at 5:30 in the morning—I suppose because that was the time 1.2.heard a professor remark that when his friends catch him 3.book, they say, "My, it must be nice to have so much free time." And 4.am an English teacher—a person who should know better—I find myself feeling vaguely guilty5.reading, he is doing nothing.It's easy to understand the reasons for this 6.problem is that to most of us, thinking 7.person in deep thought is an uninspiring sight. He 8.relaxation. He looks relaxed in his chair as he stares 9.appearance of wasting time. 10.But thinking is far different 11.activities a person can 12.13.and effort. It's a common misconception that if a person is bright, wonderful ideas will 14.15.16.at a time. Thinking was necessary for him before he could 17.relativity. Those of us who are 18.ideas. To create even a 19.to spend months for a good idea to enter my head, let 20.right to take thinking as doing nothing?Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.I am going to break up with my wife, Becky. I am going to join millions of those who are notmarried. In that group with me are people who are either 21.Also, there with me are people who have never 22.of 23.There is a 24.25.from crying. 26.home. I 27.28.29.more tea. However, tea is not enough to 30.pint of wine in the cupboard. Did Thoreau need people? No. And, why should I? A 31.32.this life. Why should I fear being alone? Being alone has served as 33.34.35.they have enjoyed their time alone. I do not have a(n) 36.own in the countryside. I do not have a pond to sit beside and 37.observations, but I have my computer and no one ever seems to visit me in this city.The phone rings and I pick it up. It is Becky. She is offering her 38.all just a big 39.need for her? 40.Questions 41 to 60 are based on the following passage.Americans love to camp. It is 41.average about once a year Americans 42.enter the nation's forests to live for at least a few days. Often, they go out in 43.44.can have some peace and quiet. It is there that they can give themselves to the 45.To live alone might be one 46.company 47.camp. They make their preparations for weeks and even months 48.They request time 49.50.the axe to chop wood for a fire—no stove would be more 51.Their kids aren't very interested in nature, 52.keep them entertained. They might 53.collection of things. While camping outside the noisy cities, they are close to nature and can54.please without 55.56.reading the whole night. They also can move at their own 57.urban existence has 58.59.expected to be, but for the time being they might 60.Anyway, there is no place like home.Questions 61 to 80 are based on the following passage.It is easy to get the impression that bribery and other questionable payments are on theincrease. Questionable payments can be 61.The first is sums of money paid over to achieve political 62.given in this class isn't always paid simply to 63.aims can be 64.65.66.support a US presidential 67.68.tries to make the 69.70.71.72.doing so is acceptable. In these countries, there is a tradition of paying officials to 73.business 74.Commerce (ICC) is 75.76.77.members of the ICC. The British members 78.of law. However, the French 79.should merely provide guidelines 80.result, some people argued recently that "industry is caught in a web of bribery" and that everyone is "on the take".Questions 81 to 100 are based on the following passage.Mr. Brown has been senator for quite a few years. He was used to getting favors frombusinesses in the state he 81.never expected that he would get 82.A few months before the senator had met with a man who he thought represented the logging industry. The man said that he wanted a law that would allow his company to 83.government 84.85.willing to pay money. He would give the senator a good deal of money to 86.87.88.actually a detective for the 89.90.Journalists put microphones in front of the senator's face and asked 91.92.93.94.The reporters continued to attack him and then in an irritated tone a lawyer of the senatorstated, "The senator 95.a/an 96.Quize18Part 1 Cloze (with four choices provided)(每小题：1 分)Directions: Read the following passage carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices given for each blank.Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Here is a story about how a mayor tried to offer a bribe to a police officer. The police officer 1 signaled . signaled moved mentioned marked a man to stop his car. The man pulled his van over, obviously 2 annoyed hurt disturbed insulted annoyed at having time 3. taken had cut taken carried away from his busy day."I've done 4 absolutely extremely absolutely awfully perfectly nothing wrong," he immediately exclaimed. He said this before the officer even had a chance to 5. address address speak talk communicate him.6. Irritated Discouraged Irritated Disturbed Encouraged , the officer gave a reply. "Sir, I am here to7. insure preserve promise insure conserve the safety of the good citizens of this community. You have cut off a man driving a cab and8. nearly virtually roughly closely nearly hit a woman with her baby.9. Furthermore However Further Nevertheless Furthermore , you were driving too fast. You were driving well over the speed 10. limit restriction deadline limit border .""Officer, do you have any 11. idea concept idea thought view who I am? I am the mayor of this city. Surely we can put this 12. mess mess confusion dilemma disorder behind us. You might even get 13. promoted raised promoted upgraded advanced ."The mayor had never been known for strong sense of ethics. There was a/an 14. ongoing happening forwarding advancing ongoing scandal. Many people were 15 accusing accusing pointing convicting blaming the mayor of accepting money from businesses. He would get money and they would receive special 16. favors favors revenue approval surprises .Now the officer was 17. witnessing perceiving witnessing detecting monitoring the mayor engaged in bribery first hand. 18. Nevertheless Moreover Furthermore Therefore Nevertheless , the officer was an ethical man and so he maintained his standpoint on the matter. He looked at the mayor with a 19. steady constant consistent steady continual gaze and said, "I'm sorry Mayor Stevens. I am going to have to write you a 20 ticket punishment ticket label note ." The officer always takes his job seriously.Questions 21 to 40 are based on the following passage.Are there any relations between Australians and Africans? Because native Australians closely look 21 like at as like alike Africans, some people have made comparisons between them. The 22. assumption option assumption perception reception has long been that there is a strongconnection between them. Some have thought that Africans and Australians are close 23. relatives alternatives relatives representatives conservatives on a genetic level. 24. In fact In person In want to 97.98.speaking to the reporters, the senator left. He 99.was later found 100.the Senate.public In opinion In fact , this is not true. Australians are genetically far away 25. from from with near apart Africans. Their 26. closest best worst closest farthest relatives are actually South East Asians. This was 27 revealed reckoned registered related revealed by one study. Scientists did a study of the blood 28. proteins proteins profiles particles nuclei of nearly 2,000 racial groups. These groups were those who were in their 1492 locations before the 29. beginning opening beginning origin birth of significant European colonization. This is when Europeans started traveling 30around around away against across the globe. This was done to make 31. certain confident positive certain correct that these populations were not genetically "impure". They were of pure and definite 32origin source foundation base origin . Study shows that Europeans' genes appear to be a 33. mix mode maximum mix confusion of one third African and two thirds Asian. This genetic information is very important to the 34medical medical surgical chemical mechanical industry. It is this industry that plans to use such 35. information foundation information formation combination to create new drugs. Their drugs will help 36 fight. suffer catch fight contract disease. Some people are strongly against the medical companies. They feel that this is 37. exploitation exploration exploitation compensation corporation of certain racial groups. After all the native groups, which originally gave the 38. samples samples examples diseases drugs , are not getting anything from this work. They aren't 39. paid delivered discussed paid granted any money. It is only the drug companies that 40. benefit evaluate estimate create benefit financially. No matter what people may argue, the study of the blood proteins has provided much information for further studies.Questions 41 to 60 are based on the following passage.Have you ever heard of Charles Darwin and his important theories? Charles Darwin's theory of how species 41evolve mature evolve progress expand is of great importance. It created a foundation for 42 what which such what that we know in the present-day as genetics research. Like several scientists before him, Darwin believed all the development of life on earth was a 43 gradual gradual graduated gentle stable occurrence. He believed that 44 organisms individuals organisms objects matters developed over millions of years. They changed over time from a few common 45. ancestors operators generators factors ancestors . Darwin took off on a 46. cruise marine cruise scout spacecraft visiting places around the world. He studied the plants and animals everywhere he went, collecting 47. specimens specimens evidence illustrations cases for further study. On the Galapagos Islands, he noticed many plants and animals were of the 48 same different identical equivalent same type as others he had seen elsewhere. To be specific, they were similar to 49 those it this those that in South America. However, they had changed slightly in 50. adapting confining migrating adapting altering to the island environment. From this observation and similar findings in other parts of the world, he came up 51. with for with as to his theory of natural selection. This theory 52holds holds convinces remains imagines that changes take place within species. These changes 53. occur maintain crop occur obtain without purpose. Still, the changes that are useful in a particular environment will be 54promoted happened identified assembled promoted . Therefore the species will be able to better 55. thrive succeed thrive tolerate endure in that environment. Likewise, those species with slight changes that make it difficult to 56. survive survive withstand experience stand in a certain environment will die out. The same theory could be 57applied attached contributed applied attributed to humans. As humans 58 migrated migrated transferred shifted turned to different environments and climates, certain changes took place. Some of their 59 physical genetic mental psychologicalphysical features changed. 60. Hence However Furthermore Hence Conversely , human skin color, eyes and facial structures of people in different parts of the world can be very different. That is the basic idea of evolution theories.Questions 61 to 80 are based on the following passage.Eugene Dubois discovered the first fossils of a larger, bigger brained species of human, in Java in 1891. The 61. skeleton skeleton outline framework structure he found had long, straight legs and was an excellent walker. The size of the head 62. suggested recommended suggested proposed advocated a very large brain. It was about 1,000 centimeters cubed, 63. which that this it which was much larger than people who came before. All previous 64ancestors founders creators inventors ancestors had smaller heads. Since then, about 40 individuals 65. similar as like similar likewise in character and age to his fossil have been found in Java, and near Beijing (Peking), China. Java man and Peking man are now 66.recognized recognized appreciated accounted realized as belonging to the same group. That is, they are part of the same 67. species variety species brand category , Homo erectus. 68. At On To At In a height of 5 feet, Homo erectus was very tall. He was much taller than 69previous formal authentic genuine previous human species. He also walked 70. erect vertical straight horizontal erect . The shape of the 71. interior inferior superior exterior interior of the head and the bones of the jaw suggest that Homo erectus was able to talk.In 1976, a complete fossil of the bones of the head were 72. discovered discovered invented disposed disguised in East Africa. It was 73. dated advanced dated traced derived at 1.5 million years old, a million years older than those from Java and Beijing. 74. Hence Moreover Hence Furthermore Yet , Homo erectus was a very successful species. It had 75. thrived boomed burst thrived widened and quickly spread throughout Africa. Within a million years it had 76. migrated expelled migrated transformed descended into Asia and Europe.Modern humans, Homo sapiens, which 77 means means refers mentions contributes wise man, were also very successful. They first 78 appeared reached happened appeared occurred in Africa about 600,000 years ago. Scientists who have 79. analyzed resolved separated analyzed transplanted fossils of early Homo sapiens say that they are not the same as Homo erectus. There are some genetic 80.differences contrasts uncertainties differences dissimilarities with present-day humans. These changes probably occurred about 30,000 years ago.Questions 81 to 100 are based on the following passage.Zora, a black woman did not feel inferior because she was colored. When Zora arrived in Jacksonville other people's perception of her made her 81realize idealize realize characterize rationalize that she was different. She was not the same 82 as to with as for whites. She was 83. in fact in the least in theory in turn in fact a descendant (后裔) of slaves. 84Nevertheless Nevertheless Moreover Therefore Meanwhile , the realization of this fact did not 85. depress impress depress express oppress her. To her, slavery was 86. something something anything everything nothing in the past. She 87.felt thought involved felt kept no disgrace (耻辱). Neither was she embarrassed 88. because of according to along with because because of her family's slave past. 89. Instead Instead Despite Meantime Meanwhile , she felt something very different. She believed that she was already flying 90ahead above ahead about around . She should not stop in the 91. middle level future rain middle to waste time. In other words, she shouldn't spend time 92. weeping weeding weighing weeping sweeping about the past. She viewed her family's slave past 93. as of as for in giving her a lot. She had the world to be 94won. won stayed loved enjoyed and nothing to be lost. This was 95.unlike like dislike unlike alike the whites. They were trying not to 96. lose use rise loose lose their power. They were trying to keep their 97. privileges privileges prejudices preferences pressures . She could only gain, and 98. for by for in at anything she did, she would get twice as much praise. The game of keeping what one has is 99 never often always never already so exciting as trying to get something. This game could not be as much fun 100 as that with for as the game of getting and winning. For Zora, nothing to lose is nothing to be afraid of. Being colored put her in a better position to work hard and move ahead without any fear.Quzi19Questions 1 to 20 are based on the following passage.Billie Holiday's grandfather was one of 17 children. His mother was a black Virginiaslave and his father a white Irish plantation owner.Billie first heard music on an old record 1. 2.floors 3. 4.from a 5.She then quickly won 6.moving jazz singer 7.And, in 1933, one especially popular singer 8.Holiday to a place that she would receive even more attention. He brought her to herfirst studio 9.10.11.12.13.14.love roast duck," she wrote. Songs she 15.。

新视野大学英语3网上测试题及答案

Part 1 Word Dictation(每小题：1 分)Directions: Listen and write down the words you hear. You are going to listen to the recording twice. During the first time, write the word that you hear. Check your answers as you listen the second time.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.12.13.14.15.Part 2 Understanding Short Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.1.A. Reading.B. Walking.C. Studying.D. Planting trees.2.A. Animals are dying.B. Animals can care too.C. People depend on animals.D. People are failing.3.A. Go on a hot date.B. Return home.C. Fuel the car.D. Drive a lot.4.A. Damage done by last night's winds.B. Cars overturned in the streets.C. Several houses destroyed.D. Trees pulled out of the ground.5.A. The man will join the conservation group.B. The man will plant trees in the forest.C. The man will cut down trees in the forest.D. The man won't go with the woman today.Part 3 Understanding Long Conversations(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a long conversation or conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.（DCBAC）Part 4 Understanding Passages(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.1.A. Damage done by an earthquake.B. Rescue teams after the earthquake.C. Help given by the UN and others.D. Earthquakes around the world.2.A. He said he had never seen such a big natural disaster.B. He sent medical aid and food.C. He asked bordering countries for help.D. He gave sympathy for all the people killed.3.A. Israel.B. Turkey.C. Germany.D. Greece.4.A. $6.7 million.B. $2 million.C. $540 thousand.D. $30 thousand.5.A. Germany.B. France.C. Istanbul.D. Izmit.Part 5 Compound Dictation(每小题：1 分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, whenthe passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.A very important world problem is the increasing number of people who actually inhabit (居住) this planet. We must look at the limitedof land and land resources. They will soon beunable to support the huge if it continues togrow at its present rate. Even though the rate ofhas begun to slow down, we might still have a problem. Most expertsbelieve the population size will still pass eightduring the next 50 years.Not all land is useful to humans as it cannotfood. More than three fifths of the land is either desert orcovered by snow and ice, or is too mountainous. Some of this land is even at too great aabove sea-level. Obviously, with so little land tosupport us,we? Mankind seems to be unable to accept that we live on a finite (有限的) planet—we act as if its resources were infinite. Manour needs of today, we are ensuring there will be no tomorrow.In short, it is everybody's duty to safeguard (保护) the future of mankind—not only through population control, butfragile (脆弱的) and powerful. It is very easily destroyed; on the other hand, it can so easily destroy its most aggressive enemy-man.1. One of his eyes was injured in an accident, but after a ______operation, he quickly recovered his sight.A. delicateB. considerateC. preciseD. sensible2. Could you please _____ an appointment for me to see Mr.Smith?A. manageB. arrangeC. takeD. prepare3.Mr. Lewis broke the world ______ for the 100 meters.A. markB. standardC. levelPart 6 Multiple Choice(每小题：1 分)Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.D. record4.In American universities, classes are often arranged in moreflexible _____ and many jobs on campus are reserved forstudents.A. scalesB. patternsC. gradesD. ranksst year the advertising rate ________ by 20 percent.A. roseB. raisedC. arousedD. arose6.The guard walked through the train ______ everyone's ticket.A. inspectingB. overlookingC. reviewingD. analyzing7.Our holiday was _______ by showers of rain.A. spoiledB. destroyedC. crashedD. discouraged8.We were tired of hearing him ________ about how strong hewas.A. commentB. remarkC. referD. boast9.Most nurses are women, but in the higher ranks of the medicalprofession women are in a _______.A. scarcityB. minorityC. minimumD. shortage10.The room ________ cool in summer and warm in winter.A. feelsB. has been feltC. is feltD. has been feeling11.My uncle rarely used to oversleep, _________?A. wasn't heB. didn't heC. was heD. did he12.Jack was about to announce our plan but I ________.A. put him throughB. turned him outC. gave him upD. cut him short13.Only after a long chat, _________ that Mr. Smith was in fact aboss of a big factory.A. he realizedB. he has realizedC. did he realizeD. has realized he14.There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angryand I think he means ________ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made15.I found him always _______ of others.A. thoughtB. thinkC. thinksD. thoughtful16.My wallet is nowhere to be found. I _______ on the trainyesterday.A. have lostB. must lose itC. must have lost itD. could have lost it17.I'd rather read than watch television; the programs seem________ all the time.A. to get worseB. to be getting worseC. to have got worseD. getting worse18.It is vital that enough money ________ to help the project.A. be collectedB. must be collectedC. is collectedD. can be collected19.If only the committee ________ the regulations and put theminto effect as soon as possible.A. approveB. will approveC. can approveD. would approve20.You see the lightning ________ it happens, but you hear thethunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instantPart 7 Skimming and Scanning (True or False Questions + Blank Filling)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passage and then answer the questions. For questions 1-7, choose Y (YES) if the statement agrees with the information given in the passage, choose N (NO) if the statement contradicts the information given in the passage, choose NG (NOT GIVEN) if the information is not given in the passage. For questions 8-10, complete thesentences with the information given in the passage. Questions 1 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.Alfred Hitchcock: Britain's Best Film DirectorThe early years in the film industryIn the early part of his career, Alfred Hitchcock was widely considered to be Britain's best film director. His silent films were greeted with great enthusiasm by critics, and, at a time of expansion and increasing excitement for the British film industry, they were evidence that British films had reached an international standard. In 1929, Hitchcock was hailed by British critics for a film which used sound and dialogue with more imagination than any Hollywood or European film of the time. And in the mid-1930s, Hitchcock's films gave energy to the film industry with their fastpace and British sense of humor.After the outbreak of the Second World War the British press saidhe had "gone Hollywood". Throughout the 1940s and 1950s, Britishcritics favored realism over all else, and they looked down upon the Hollywood style that characterized much of Hitchcock's work during this time.In the 1960s and 1970s, when critics celebrated Hitchcock's films, it was mainly the Hollywood Hitchcock that they admired, and these (largely American and French) critics had little interest in his British films. Of course Hitchcock's public character in his later years was still very closely associated with his English background, as his appearances on the Alfred Hitchcock Presents television programs demonstrated. But his dark suits, manners, and humor seemed to be the style of a person overseas.It can be surprising, then, to discover the respect that Hitchcock enjoyed in his native country during his first dozen years as a director. When one of his films was first shown in 1926, it was declared to be a great piece of art and its director was proclaimed to be a young genius. Hitchcock was already twenty-seven years old at the time, but his rise did seem to have been remarkable.Hitchcock's start in filmsHe was born on the eastern edge of London, in Leytonstone, Essex, on 13th, August, 1899, and his family lived above a shop on Leytonstone High Road and later in the East End neighborhood of Poplar and Stepney. He left school at the age of fourteen, and worked as a clerk at the Henley Telegraph (电报) Company and took evening lessons in drawing at the University of London. In 1919, this skill enabled him to get a job as a title card designer with the American production company Famous Players-Lasky when it began making films in a converted power station in Islington.The Americans did not stay long in Islington, but Hitchcock's rise quickened when the studio was taken over by Michael Balcon's Gainsborough Pictures in 1924. Balcon allowed Hitchcock to work at different jobs for Gainsborough: as a set designer, writer, editor and as the assistant director to Graham Cutts, who was then Gainsborough's top director.The young directorIn 1925, Hitchcock was given his own assignments, as he directed two films that were filmed in Munich's Emelka Studios as part of a deal between Gainsborough and the German producer Erich Pommer. Neither film attracted much attention, and it was not untilhis third film, The Lodger (房客), that both the critics and the public took notice of Hitchcock.Indeed, The Lodger seemed able to please just about everyone. It had techniques informed by the international art cinema of the 1920s, a narrative form borrowed from Hollywood, and an English subject matter. It was a remarkable combination and a great example of late silent cinema. The Lodger also introduced several of Hitchcock's most enduring story elements: a hero whose virtue is in doubt, a love filled with suspicion, humor, and an interest in beautiful women. These elements would endure for many years.The Hitchcock touchDuring these early years Hitchcock was known primarily for the visual creativity of his films. The German director F.W. Murnau was a strong influence in this regard. While filming in Germany in 1924, Hitchcock visited Murnau. It was a key moment in his development as a filmmaker. Murnau's interest in an "unchained" camera and in a "pure cinema" (telling the story in visual terms alone) would be the lifelong interest of Hitchcock's too. He was also a member of the London Film Society, and its screening of French, German and Soviet art films, as well as early and pioneering American films, provided a unique forum for the consideration of film form and technique, and one that influenced Hitchcock and many other British filmmakers of the time.One can further point to Hitchcock's interest in drawing as a factor that enriched and enhanced the visual dynamic (强度) of his films. In his silent films, this was so striking that critics regularly discussed "the Hitchcock touch", referring to the visually dramatic sequences that distinguished his work. Such moments might convey an amusing, dark or romantic story plot (故事情节), or they might explain the meaning of the story, but they always demonstrated the director's ability to tell the story without relying on dialogues or explanations.Britain's finestIn 1927 Hitchcock left Gainsborough for the larger British International Pictures (BIP), and his new contract made him the highest paid director in Britain. Being assigned to direct BIP's first talking film was another sign of his status, and the film proved that such regard was fully deserved. At the time, many people interested in cinema thought that the use of speech would reducecinema to being only "pictures of people talking", but Hitchcock's inventive use of sound demonstrated that the new technology actually opened a new world of possibilities.Many have said that Hitchcock found his true calling with the 1930s thrillers, while for others this concentration on one type of film represented a limitation of Hitchcock's talents and interests. Either way, their popularity ensured that he was invited to Hollywood, and in 1939 he took up a contract with the producer David O. Selznick.This opportunity must have looked great. In the late 1930s, the British film industry had entered a financial crisis, and its difficulties would only become larger with the start of war. Yet it is evident that Hitchcock was eager to hold onto ties with Britain. He returned in wartime to make two short films for the Ministry of Information.In the immediate post-war period, he formed a production company that was designed to enable him to make films in Britain, and to free him from the interference of Hollywood producers such as Selznick. Of the company's two films only one was filmed in Britain, and although both are remembered for their bold experimentation with long takes and deep focus, neither was a popular success. His company soon folded, and Hitchcock subsequently worked with a range of Hollywood studios.He made only two further films in Britain. The first was a thriller set in the West End theatre world that had excited him in his youth, but the film's sense of time and place was weakened by its international cast and its curiously limited use of location shooting. The second, shown in 1972, seemed to hit much closer to home and could be seen to represent a remake of The Lodger. The story was centered on a man who was wrongly believed to be a killer of women, and it was filmed with a largely British cast and in a London setting, the old Covent Garden market. This is not Hitchcock's last film, but it can be seen as a revisiting of his career's dramatic beginnings in Britain and as a homecoming for a director who found his greatest success and popularity abroad.1.Thanks to Hitchcock's early films, the British could claim theirfilms were as good as others.（A）A. YB. N2.During the war years, Hitchcock rejected the Hollywood styleof filmmaking(B).A. YB. NC. NG3.People in his home country didn't appreciate his work duringthe mid-1920s.(B)A. YB. NC. NG4.Hitchcock's first job was to work as a clerk for a telegraphcompany.(C)A. YB. NC. NG5.The Lodger was Hitchcock's first film as a young director.(B)A. YB. NC. NG6.Hitchcock kept his film The Lodger free of foreigninfluence.(B)A. YB. N7.An interest in "pure cinema" is something Hitchcock had incommon with a German director, Murnau.(A)A. YB. NC. NG8.British directors, including Hitchcock, watched foreign filmsscreened by the9.The "Hitchcock touch" was known for using images rather10.Hitchcock kept his ties to the British film industry, even thoughit was in financial trouble duringPart 8 Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice)(每小题：2 分)Directions: Read the following passages carefully and choose the best answer from the four choices marked A, B, C and D.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the same passage or dialog.The cost of helping someone with AIDS drugs is high. Pills cost a lot of money. In Africa, AIDS drugs may cost more than a person makes in one year. At the same time, some American hospitals throw away a lot of pills. One man, named Lee Wildes, didn't think this was fair, so he decided to do something about it.Wildes lives in a small apartment in San Francisco. Every month, he sends AIDS drugs, which would've been thrown away, to Africa.His act of kindness has not been noticed much in his home country.In Africa though, he is well known. Many people in Africa send him e-mails, asking him for the medicine they need.Lee was a nurse. He knows that millions of dollars worth of drugs are thrown away. Five years ago he learned he was sick with HIV.Following this discovery, he took a vacation to Africa and saw many people there with AIDS. His visit caused him to begin sendingdrugs to Africa.Lee talks with doctors in Africa by mail, e-mail and telephone. With their help, he has gotten the names and addresses for a hundred people in six African countries. He fills the pill orders and he records what pills he sends to them. He even returns to Africa, once a year, to see the people he's helping.Giving left over drugs away is against the law, as is giving out drugs without a license. However, it is not likely he'll be taken to court for his kindly efforts. People who have discovered his actions have not caused problems for him. They know that 25 million Africans are sick with AIDS, and they don't want to prevent him from helping.1.Why aren't more Africans taking AIDS drugs?A. They don't want to take something that was thrown away.B. They don't think that the drugs work.C. They can't work when taking them.D. They don't have enough money.2.What does Wildes do every month?A. Mail medicines to Africa.B. Take a trip to Africa.C. Throw away AIDS drugs.D. Send e-mails to Africans.3.What did Wildes learn five years ago?A. Drugs are thrown away.B. He has AIDS.C. Africans need drugs.D. Hospitals are not fair.4.With whom does Wildes have phone conversations?A. A San Francisco nurse.B. 100 sick Africans.C. American doctors.D. African doctors.5.What do people think of Wildes' actions?A. They think he shouldn't break the law.B. They think he is doing good work.C. They think he will be taken to court.D. They think he is prevented from helping.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the same passage or dialog.The great river Nile (尼罗河) flows gently in its course through the hot plains in the first half of the year but later on when the melting (融化) snows and the rains on the mountains far to the south swell its tributaries (支流), the Nile overflows (泛滥). It spreads rich, muddy (泥泞的) soil from Ethiopia over its valley and forms deep stretches of green, fertile (肥沃的) lands along its banks. The settlers found that in the soft rich earth wheat and other crops could be planted, even without the use of the plough, and they began to make many settlements of farmers.In these early times they did not of course understand why the river overflowed each year. But they knew that their crops and, therefore, their lives, depended upon its magic (魔术似的) floods, and they explained the miracle as the work of gods.But there came some years when there was a "bad Nile". Sometimes the floods were not full and did not bring enough soil; the crops were poor and the people starved. At other times the waters were so great that they destroyed houses and villages, and drowned (淹死) men and beasts (牲畜). It took perhaps many centuries before the farmers learned how to control the Nile waters.Wise men among them watching the position of the stars year byyear found that they could predict when the annual rising of the Nile would come. Thus they began to learn about the scientific study of the sun, earth, moon, and stars and could make a calendar of the years. They also learnt how to measure out the land so that it could be divided fairly again after the boundaries of the farms had been washed away by great floods. In this way, there came about ancient knowledge of engineering and of geometry.6.We can learn from this passage that the Nile is ______.A. always a gentle flowing riverB. hot in the first half of the year but cold later onC. likely to overflow at unknown times of the yearD. a life-giving river that makes the land rich7.The settlers began farming in the Nile valley because ______.A. they discovered that their crops could grow well in the soilthereB. they did not realize that the river would overflow sometimesC. they found many settlements of farmers in the valleyD. they realized that their crops depended on the floods8.The Nile was called the "bad Nile" at times because _______.A. the floods made the river difficult to controlB. the floods could only be predicted by wise menC. the river sometimes flooded too little or too muchD. the river took the good soil away to Ethiopia9.The Egyptians of that time learned to predict the floods by_______.A. studying the flooding of the Nile year by yearB. observing the position of the stars year by yearC. inventing some maps of the Nile floodsD. developing engineering and measuring land10.According to the passage, the ancient Egyptians ________.A. had studied the stars and made their own calendar of theyearsB. watched the fall and rise of the Nile and learned how tocontrol the floodC. discovered science before the peoples of other nationsD. learned a lot about geometry and spread the knowledge allover the world返回我的课程测试成绩报告单试卷标准或参考答案将在1天后显示。

吉林大学智慧树知到“公共课”《新视野英语(二)》网课测试题答案1

吉林大学智慧树知到“公共课”《新视野英语（二）》网课测试题答案（图片大小可自由调整）第1卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.I’m sure he must have been sleeping at the moment, ().A.aren’t IB.mustn’t heC.wasn’t heD.hasn’t he2.She was so angry at all () he was doing () she stayed up all night.A.that; thatB.that; whichC.what; thatD.what; as3.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an () with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreemenC.appointmentD.alphabet4.The () of last week’s examination is not announced yet.A.resultB.consequencesC.effectD.conclusion5.His training () him as a teacher of English.A.qualifyB.qualityC.qualifiesD.quantity6.The girl found it difficult to () to new customs when she first came to Shanghai.A.adaptB.adoptC.changeD.shift7.You () be careful when you cross here --- the traffic lights aren’t working.A.couldB.mightC.ought toD.may8.John and James are brothers. The former is a teacher, the () is an engineer.tertettertest9.Recent events will make a significant impact () government policy.A.toB.inC.withD.on10.The new project is expected to start early next year; it has won the () of the board.A.approvalB.approveC.disapproveD.prove11.The team is good, but not as good as ()A.oursC.weD.ourselves12.He can run () I do.A.as faster thanB.faster asC.as fast asD.so fast that13.Bicycling is a good exercise; (), it doesn’t pollute the air.A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.though14.His business was very successful, but it was at the () of his family life.A.consumptionB.creditC.exhaustionD.expense15.There used to be a shop behind the factory, ().A.didn’t thereed thereedn’t itD.didn’t it第2卷一.综合考核(共15题)1.He ran () twice from his boarding school because he couldn’t put up with being limited in an institution.A.inB.overC.awayD.down2.One of the requirements for the fire is that the material () to its burning temperature.A.is heatedB.will be heatedC.would be heaterD.be heated3.Everyone is surprised at the news, ().A.is heB.are theyC.aren’t theyD.is not he4.I only bought these shoes last week, and they’re falling () already.A.downB.awayC.outD.apart5.They tried to () hard plastics for metals in manufacturing machine parts.A.replaceB.substituteC.take the place ofD.give way to6.The 12-year-old boy’s goal is to specialize () Western history in the future.A.onB.toC.inD.at7.I’m () your endless complaining.A.put up withB.caught up withC.fed up withD.kept up with8.Don’t put the medicine() children’s reach. The medicine can be very dangerous.A.withinB.beyondC.withoutD.for9.The river was so () with waste from the chemical plant that people can not swim in it.A.containedB.terminatedC.intimidatedD.contaminated10.Go and fetch a chair for him, ().A.don’t youB.shall youC.won’t youD.will you11.She called her parents just to tell them that she had become () to life at the university.A.accumulatedB.accustomedC.absorbedD.changed12.The judge () the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced13.Maggie ran back to the kitchen, eggs () carefully in her hands.A.were heldB.to be heldC.heldD.holding14.Charles is fond () driving, so I’m happy just to be a passenger.A.inB.onC.toD.of15.The house was very quiet, () as it was on the side of a mountain.A.isolatedB.being isolatedC.isolatingD.having been isolated第1卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：A3.参考答案：C4.参考答案：A5.参考答案：C6.参考答案：A7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：C9.参考答案：D10.参考答案：A11.参考答案：A12.参考答案：C13.参考答案：C14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：A第2卷参考答案一.综合考核1.参考答案：C2.参考答案：D3.参考答案：C4.参考答案：D5.参考答案：B6.参考答案：C7.参考答案：C8.参考答案：A9.参考答案：D10.参考答案：D11.参考答案：B12.参考答案：D13.参考答案：C14.参考答案：D15.参考答案：A。

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2013二级216班: Quiz details图例：Right or marked by instructor Wrong To be marked by instructorchaseidle sustain discount pessimistic worship justify contaminate deposit moist continuity minute thisthikt sprayDirections: In this section you'll hear some short conversations. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 1 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. The man taking something from her.B. The man stealing from her grandmother.C. The man stealing from his grandmother.D. The man telling his grandmother that she steals.Questions 2 to 2 are based on the following passage or dialog.2.A. The reasons why the woman is important.B. The reasons why the woman is wrong.C. The woman's working experience.D. The woman's work as a writer.Questions 3 to 3 are based on the following passage or dialog.3.A. Have independent thought.B. Show respect to the teacher.C. Disagree with the teacher.D. Get angry at the teacher.Questions 4 to 4 are based on the following passage ordialog.4.A. The company policy.B. The shop.C. The shirt.D. The service.Questions 5 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.5.A. A prison.B. A classroom.C. A big city.D. A small town.Questions 6 to 6 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. 5.B. 6.C. 2.D. 3.Questions 7 to 7 are based on the following passage or dialog.7.A. The woman doesn't worry about important things in society.B. The woman doesn't know what's important in society.C B B C BD D B1.A. Responsibilities in the home.B. Things they do together.C. Troubles in their marriage.D. The worst day.2.A. They agreed to share the work.B. They have responsibilities.C. They are both tired.D. They are bothered by it.3.A. The state of the marriage.B. The silly things they did.C. The terrible cold she had.D. They haven't gotten married. Array4.A. Go to their parents.B. Have arguments.C. Walk in the park.D. Go to the cinema.5.B. The cinema.C. A parent's home.D. Their home.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. A young man.B. Different jobs.C. Insurance companies.D. Work issues.7.A. Find a job at a bank or insurance company.B. Have a conversation with George.C. Make a plan for the future on his own.D. Do something about his dirty, long hair.8.A. Trying to find a job.B. Smoking, eating and playing records.C. Spending time with friends.D. Figuring his future out.9.C A A BD A B B A DDirections: In this section you'll hear a passage or passages. Listen carefully and choose the best answer to the questions you hear.Questions 1 to 5 are based on the following passage or dialog.1.A. The responsibilities of married people.B. The British sense of society.C. The masters of British family life.D. The meaning of family in Britain.2.A. Family.B. Children.C. The house.D. Duty.3.A. Start a person's real life.B. Make a person independent.C. Start a new family.D. Support a person financially.4.A. British children have a responsibility to their parents.B. British people care more for spouses than for children.C. British men have more responsibilities than women do.D. British women have more responsibilities than men do. 5.A. The wife's parents.B. The couple themselves.C. The couple's sisters.D. The husband's parents.Questions 6 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.6.A. The plays of the 1930s.B. The life of a writer.C. Death of a Salesman.D. The "common man".7.A. To speak on society and politics.B. To establish the American tradition.C. To win Tony Awards and the Pulitzer Prize.D. To cause trouble for a US senator.8.A. 1957.B. 1949.C. 1961.D A C B C B B A C D(每小题：分)Directions: In this section you will hear a passage or passages three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the information you have just heard. Finally, when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written.Questions 1 to 10 are based on the following passage or dialog.Times are changing, and not necessarily for the best. Therewas a time when parents who wanted an educational presentfor their children would buy a typewriter, a (1)were a lot of personal computers under the tree. People arecomputers are the key to success. Parents are (4)as early as possible.to computers, parents don't always know best. Many schoolspurchasing hardware. At the same time it is clear that theseschools are not ready to have any web-based course with (7)themselves caught in the middle of the problem, (8)research for computerized educational materials. The resultsnovelold-fashioned convinced insisting when yielding sound(((。