通信常用缩略语
通信常用缩略语

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ID S N基本速率接 口 第三代移动通信技术的简称 Absitrae i nefc 基站控制器与基站之间的接 1( S — 3 G MR无线子系统) AfrlC ne f n e tr i 确认中心( 用于对铁路紧急呼叫相关信 息 进行记录、 储存) Ad Drp Mut lx r d. o lpe e i 分插复用器 Alr Idc t nSg l am n iai ina o 设备告警指示信号 A tm t a yS i h dOpi t ok uo ail w t e t a Ne r cl c c l w 自动交换光网络( 传输技术) Asn h o o sT a se d y c rn u rn frMo e 异步传送模式, 异步转移模式( 传输技术) Auo t an P oe t n tmai Tri rtci c o 自动列车防护 A te t ai e t uh ni t n C ne c o r 鉴权中心( 储存用户鉴权算法和加密密钥的实体) B o s rS re rw e/ e r v 浏览器/ 服务器 Bodat o t 1 H n e ra c s C nr a n l oC 广播控制信道( S — G M R无线子系统) Bra c s CHa n l o d a t n e 广播信道( S . G MR无线子系统) Bi Ero t rrRae t 比特误码率 Bod rGae y r e twa 边界网关 Bra b d Itgae evc gt t r o d a —nertdS rieDii Newok n l a 宽带综合业务数字网 B i igItga dT migS p l ul n ne t i n u py d r e 大楼综合定时供给设 备 b /s 比特/ 秒 Bod rRo tr r e ue 边界路由器 Bai t nefc s cRae Itra e 基本速率接 口 BaeSain Co tolr s tt nrl o e 基站控制器( S — G MR无线子系统) BaeSain S b ytm s tt u sse o 基站子系统( S . 线子 系统 ) G MR无 BaeT a s ev rSain s rn c ie tto 基站收发信机 ( S . G M R无线子 系统 ) Cl n/ re i tSevr e 客户端/1 I务器 ]  ̄ CelB od atCe tr l ra c s ne 小区广播中心( S R无线 子系统 ) GM— Co mmo nrlCHa n l nCo to n e 公共控制信道( S . GM R无线子 系统 ) T eIt n t n eeh n dT l rp o s l t e C m i e 国际电报电话 咨询委员会 h e ai a T lp o ea e g h C nut i o m t e n r ol n ea av t C mmo a n lSg aigs s m . o n Ch n e in l yt No 7 n e 公共信 道 7 号信令 系统 Co eDiiin Mut l c s d vso lpe Ac es i 码分多址( 无线多址技术 ) CelG1b lIe tt l o a d ni y 小区全球识别码 ( S — G M R编码 ) CelIe ty l d ni t 小区识别码 ( S R编码 ) G M. C b Itga d R docmmu ia o q ime t a ne rt a i o e nct n eu p n i 机车综合无线通信设备 ( S — G M R车载设备 ) Ci utS th r i wi c c 电路 交换 Ci utS th d Daa r i wic e t c — 电路交换数据 ( 3 C 线路列控数据 G MR传输 方式 ) S・ C lT pe l a y 呼叫类 型 C nr ie rfc C nrl e ta zd T af o t l i o 调度集 中控制 Chn s ri nrlS se ieeT an Co to ytm 中国列车运行控制 系统 De iae nrlCHa n l dc tdCo to n e 专用控制信道( S — G M R无线子系统) Daa C mmu c to t r t o niain Newok 数据通信 网
通信缩略语

自己整理的还不全面,如有问题多多指教ADM Add/Drop Multiplexer 分插复用器APR 自动光功率减少DXC Digital Cross Connect数字交叉连接设备DCF Dispersion Compensatory Fiber 色散补偿光纤DCM Dispersion Compensation Module色散补偿模块OSC Optical Supervisory Channel光监控信道OXC Optical Cross Connection光交叉连接设备OTU Optical Transform Unit光转化单元(光-电-光,G.957-G.692) OA Optical Amplifier 光放大器OLA Optical Line Amplifier (EDFA)光线路放大器OBA Optical booster amplifier (EDFA)OPA Optical pre-amplifier (EDFA)光前置放大器OMU/ODU Optical Mux/Demux Unit 光复用/解复用单元OCCOTM Optical Terminal Multiplexer光终端复接器OSNR Optical Signal Noise Ratio光信噪比OXASRS Stimulated Raman Scattering受激拉曼散色SBS Stimulated Brillouin Scattering受激布里渊散色SMF single-mode fiber 单模光纤SDM Space Division Multiplexing 空分复用ROADM 可重构的RAU: Raman amplifier unit 拉曼放大器(低噪声放大)ESCON Enterprise Systems CONnection企业网系统连接VOA Variable Optical Attenuator可变光衰减器EDFA Erbium-doped Optical Fiber Amplifer 掺铒光纤放大器['ə:biəm] EMU: Element management unitNMI 网络节点接口CCI 连接控制接口UNI 用户网络接口NMI 网管接口NNI Ason Control Node Node InterfaceIrDI Domain Interface域内接口PMD Polarization[,pəuləri'zeiʃən]Mode DispersionPDP Power distribution panel配电板FWM Four Waves Mixing四波混频FONST W1600 系统机盘EMU 网元管理盘OSC 光监控信道盘EOW公务盘HUB集线盘OMU 40波合波盘ODU 40波分波盘ITL 间插合波分波盘OBA 光功放盘OLA 光线放盘OPA 光前放盘RAU 喇曼放大盘OPM2 光性能监测盘DGE 动态增益均衡盘GFF 增益平坦滤波盘OCP 光通道保护盘OCP4 1:4 光通道保护盘OMSP 光复用段保护倒换盘OLP 光线路保护盘。
通信行业-常用名词缩略语

中国移动互联网(GPRS网络的接入点的名称、
28
MS
Mobile Station
移动台
基站控制器
5
SMSC
Short Message Service Center
短消息业务中心
6
MGW
Media Gateway
媒体网关
7
MSC
Mobile Switching CenMobile Switching Center Server
移动软交换服务器
9
STP
Signaling Transfer Point
信令转接点
10
HLR
Home Location Register
归属位置寄存器
11
SGSN
SERVICING GPRS SUPPORT NODE
GPRS服务支持节点
12
GGSN
Gateway GPRS Support Node
网关GPRS支持节点
13
WAP Gateway
无线资源控制协议
22
PS
Packet Switched
分组交换
23
MO
Mobile Originate
终端发起
24
MT
Mobile Terminated
终端终止
25
CP
Central Processor
无线通信设备中央处理器
26
PDP
Packet Data Protocol
分组数据规程
27
CMNET
3.
序号
缩写
全称
中文解释
1
CELL
通信交换常用英文缩略语英汉对照表(完整版)

电子工业出版社 2008附 录ARJ:Access Rejection 访问请求的拒绝回答ARP:Address Resolution Protocol 地址转换协议ARQ Access Request 访问请求ARQ:Automatic Repeat Request 自动请求重发ATD:Asynchronous Time Division 异步时分复用ATM:Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传送模式ATME:Automatic Test and Measuring Equipment 自动测试和测量设备电子工业出版社API:Application Program Interface 应用编程接口ASIC:Application Specific Integrated Circuit 专用集成电路ASN:ATM Switching Network ATM交换网络ASON:Automatically Switched Optical Network 自动交换光网络ASTN:Automatically Switched Transport Network 自动交换传输网络ASP:Analogue Signaling Processor 模拟接口信令处理机ASP:Application Server Process 应用服务器进程AT:Analogue Trunk 模拟中继接口电路ATM:Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATP:Analogue Trunk Processor 模拟中继处理机AUC:Authorization Center 鉴权中心AUU:A TM User to User ATM用户到用户AXM:Auxiliary Memory 辅助存储器AMX:ATM Multiplexer ATM多路复用器ANM:Answer Message 应答消息B:Byte 字节BAsize:Buffer Allocation Size Indication 缓冲器分配容量指示B-ISDN:Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BCC:Base Transceiver Station Color Code 基础色码BCCH:Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BCH:Broadcast Channel 广播信道BCS:Block Check Sequence 块校验序列BER:Bit Error Ratio 平均比特差错率BG: Border Gateway 边界网关BGCF: Breakout Gateway Control Function 出口网关控制功能BGP:Border Gateway Protocol 边界网关协议BH:Block head 块头BHCA:Busy Hour Call Attempts 忙时试呼次数BICC:Bearer-Independent Call Control 独立于承载的呼叫控制BIB:Backward Indicator Bit 后向指示比特BID:Board Inward Dialing 话务员转接的呼入BISUP:Broadband-ISDN Part 宽带ISDN用户部分BLA:Blocking-acknowledgement Signal 闭塞证实信号BLO:Blocking Signal 闭塞信号BP:Burst Period 突发脉冲序列周期BPSK:Binary Phase-shift Keying 二相移相键控BOD:Bandwidth-On-Demand 按需分配带宽BOM:Beginning Of Message 开始消息BRI:Basic Rate Interface 基本速率接口BS:Base Station 基站P H E IBSC:Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSI:Base Station Signaling Interface 基站信令接口BSIC:Base transceiver Station Identity Code 基站识别码BSN:Backward Sequence Number 反向序号,后向序号BSM:Backward Set-up Message 后向建立消息BSS:Base Station System 基站系统BSSAP:Base Station System Application Part 基站系统应用部分BSSMAP:Base Station System ManagementApplication Part 基站系统管理应用部分BSSOMAP:BSS Operation Maintenance Application Part BSS操作维护应用部分BTS:Base Transceiver Station 基站收发信机CAC:Connection Admission Control 连接允许控制CAP :CAMEL Application Part CAEML 应用部分CAMEL:Customized Applications for 移动网增强逻辑的客户化应用Mobile Network Enhanced LogicCAMA:Centralized Automatic Message Accounting 集中式自动电话计费方式CAS:Channel Associated Signaling 随路信令CAM :Content-Addressable Memory 内容可寻址存储器CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CBR:Constents Bit Rate 固定的比特率CBK:Clear-back Signal 挂机信号CBS:Center Bus System 中央总线系统CC:Calling Card 电话记账卡CCCH:Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH:Control Channel 控制信道CCI:Connection Control Interface 控制平面和传输平面之间的接口CCITT:International Telephone and TelegraphConsultative Committee 国际电报电话咨询委员会CCL:Calling Part Clear Signal 主叫用户挂机信号CCM:Circuit Supervision Message 电路监视消息CCR:Continuity-check-request Signal 请求导通监测信号CCS:Common Channel Signaling 公共信道信令CD:Call Distribution 呼叫转向CDMA:Code Division Multiple Access 码分复用多址CDR:Charging Data Recording 计费数据记录CENTREX:Central Exchange 集中交换,虚拟用户交换机CF:Channel Formatter 信道格式器CFN:Confusion 混乱消息CG:Charging Gateway 计费网关CHINAPAC:China Public Packet Switching Data Network 中国公用分组交换数据网电子工业出版社CHINADDN:China Digital Data Network 中国公用数字数据网CGB:Circuit Group Blocking 电路群闭塞CGBA:CGB Acknowledgement 电路群闭塞证实CGU:Circuit Group Unblocking 电路群解除闭塞CGUA:CGU Acknowledgement 电路群解除闭塞证实CHM:CHangeover and changeback Message 倒换和倒回消息CI:Control Interface 控制接口CIC:Circuit Identification Code 电路识别码CID:Call Identifier 呼叫标识CID:Calling Instance Data 呼叫实例数据CID:Channel Identifier 通路标识符CIPOA:Classical IP Over ATM 在ATM上的传统IP技术CK:Check 检错码CL:Connection Less 无连接CLF:Clear-forward Signal 前向拆线信号CLIR:Calling Line Identification Restriction 主叫线识别限制CLIP:Calling Line Identification Presentation 主叫线识别提供CLP:Cell Loss Priority 信元丢失优先级CM:Control Memory 控制存储器CMIP:Common Management Information Protocol 公共管理信息协议CNM:Circuit Network Management Group 电路网管理消息CO:Connection Oriented 面向连接COLP:Connected Line Identification Presentation 被叫线识别提供COLR:Connected Line Identification Restriction 被接线识别限制COM:Continue of Message 中间消息CON:Connection Message 连接消息COPS:Common Open Policy Service 通用开放策略服务CoS:Class of Service 业务类别COT:Continuity Signal 导通信号CPCS:Common Part Convergence Sub-layer 公共部分汇聚子层CPE:Customer Premises Equipment 用户宅用设备CPG:Call Progress 呼叫进展CPI:Common Part Indicator 公共部分指示CPR:Call Processor 呼叫处理机CQM:Circuit Group Query Message 电路群询问消息CQR:Circuit Query Respond 线路查询回答CR:Cell Relay 信源中继CREF:Connection Refused 连接拒绝CRG:Charge 计费信息CP-LDR:Constraint-based Routed LabelP H E IDistribution Protocol 基于受限路由的标签分配协议CRC:Cyclical Redundancy Correction 循环冗余校验码CS:Circuit Switching 电路交换CSCF:call Session Control Function 会话控制功能CSL:Component Sub-layer 成分子层CSM:Call Supervision Message 呼叫监视消息CSSP:Common Signal System Processor 公共信令系统处理机CT:Call Transfer 呼叫转移CTM:Circuit Transfer Mode 电路传送模式CN:Core Network 核心网络CUG:Closed User Group 闭合用户群CVT:Circuit Validity Test 电路有效测试DAB:Digital Audio Broadcasting 数据音频广播DC: Direct Current 直流电DCCH:Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCE:Data Circuit Terminating Equipment 数据电路终接设备DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网络DCS1800:Digital Cellular System at 1800MHz 1800MHz数字蜂窝系统DCTN:Direct Current Trunk Network 实线中继接口电路DDI:Direct Dialing In 直接拨入DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DFFG:Default Forwarding Functional Group 默认转发功能组DHCP:Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 动态主机配置协议DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接拨入DLCI :Data Link Connection Identifier 数据链路连接标识DLTI: Digital Line Terminal Interface 数字用户线路接口电路DMPX:Demultiplexer 分路器DNIC:Digital Network Interface Card 数据网络接口卡DNS:Domain Name System 域名管理系统,域名解析服务器DOD:Direct Outward Dialing 直接拨出DPC:Destination Point Code 目的地信令点编码DPN:Digital Path not Provided Signal 不提供数字通路信号DRAM:Dynamic Random Access Memory 动态存储器DSM:Digital Switching Module 数字交换模块DSM:Down Speech Memory 下行语音存储器DSN:Digital Switching Networks 数字交换网络DSP:Digital Signaling Processor 数字用户处理机DSS:Digital Subscriber Signaling system 数字用户信令系统DSS1: DSS No.1 1号数字用户信令系统DT:Data Type 数据形式(类型)电子工业出版社DTID:Destination Terminal ID 目的地事务处理标识DTAP:Direct Transfer Application Part 直接传输应用部分DTC:Digital Trunk Circuit 数字中继接口电路DTE:Data Terminal Equipment 数据终端设备DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-frequency 双音多频DTMP:Dual Tone Multi-frequency Signal Processor 双音处理机DTP:Digital Trunk Processor 数字中继处理机DTE:Data Communication Equipment 数字终端设备DUP:Data User Part 数据用户部分DWDM:Dense Wave(length) Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用EA:Expedited data Acknowledgement 加速数据证实EC:Echo Canceller 回声抵消设备ECC:Echo Canceling Circuit 回声抵消电路ED:Edge Device 边缘设备EDFG:Edge Device Functional Group 边缘设备功能组EIR:Equipment Identity Register 设备标识登记器EMS:Element Management System 网元管理系统EMTN:E/M Interface Trunk Network E&M中继接口电路EoC:End of Contents 内容结束EOM:End of Message 消息结束EOC:End of Content 内容结束ER-LSP:Explicitly Routed LSP 显式选取路的标签交换路径ERR:Error 错误ETSI: European Telecommunication Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准协会EXT:Extend 扩展FAA:Facility-Accepted 可接受设施FAC:Facility 设施FACCH:Fast Associated Control Channel 快速随路控制信道FAM:Forward Address Message 前向地址信号FAR:Facility-Accepted Request 可接受设施请求FBTD:Feedback Transmit Diversity 反馈发射分集FCCH:Frequency Correction Channel 频率校正信道FCS:Fast Circuit Switching 快速电路交换FDD:Frequency Division Double 频分双工FDDI:Fiber Distributed Data Inter-face 光纤分布式数据接口FDL:Fiber Delay Line 光纤延迟线FDM:Frequency Division Multiplexing 频分复用FDMA:Frequency Division Multiple Access 频分复用多址FEAM:Functional Entity Access Manager 功能实体管理器FEC:Forwarding Equivalence Classes 转发等价类P H E IFECN:Forward Explicit Congestion Notification 前向显式拥塞通知FFT:Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅立叶变换FH:Frame Header 帧头FIB:forward former 前向指示语比特FIFO:First-in First-out 先进先出FISU:Fill-in Signal Unit 填充消息单元FOT:Forward-transfer Signal 前向转移信号FPLMTS:Future Public Land MobileTelecommunication Systems 未来公用陆地移动通信系统FPGA:Field Programmable Gate Array 现场可编程门阵列FPS:Fast Packet Switching 快速分组交换FR:Frame Relay 帧中继FRFG:Remote Forwarding Functional Group 远端转发功能FRJ:perFormance Reject 性能拒绝FRM:Frame Relay Model 帧中继模块FS:Frame Switch 帧交换FSM:Forward Set-up Message 前向建立消息FSK:frequency-shift-keying 频移键控FSN:Forward Sequence Number 前向序号FTP:File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议GCI:Cell of Global Identity 全球小区识别码GCID:GPRS Charging ID GPRS流计费标识GFC:Generic Flow Control 一般流量控制GGSN:Gateway GPRS Supporting Node GPRS网关支持节点GFI:General Format Identifier 通用格式识别符GMPLS:Generalized MPLS 通用MPLSGMSC:Gateway MSC 网关MSCGMSK:Gaussian Mean Shift Keying 高斯最小频移键控GND:Ground 地GPRS:General Packet Service 通用分组无线业务GPS:Global Position System 全球定位系统GRA:Circuit group Reset Acknowledgement message 电路群复原证实消息GRM:Circuit Group Reset-acknowledgement Message 电路群复员证实消息GRQ:General Request Message 普通请求消息GRS:Circuit group Reset message 电路群复原消息GSM:General Forward Set-up Information Message 一般前向建立消息信号GSM:Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统GSMP:General Switch Management Protocol 通用交换管理协议GSN:GPRS Support Node GPRS支撑节点GT:Global Title 全局码电子工业出版社GTT:GT Translation 全局码翻译GW:Gateway 网关HDB3码:High Density Bipolar of Order 3 三级高密度双极性码HDSL:High Speed Digital Subscriber Line 高速数字用户线HDLC:High-level Data Link Control 高级数据链路控制HDTV:High Definition Television 高清晰度电视HEC:Header Error Control 信头差错控制HGND:High-voltage Ground 保护地HL:High Layer 高层HLR:Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HSDPA:High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSS:Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器HSTP:High Level Signaling Transfer Point 高级信令转接点HTTP:Hyper Text Transfer Protocol 超文本传输HW:High Way 母线IAA:Initial Address Acknowledgement message 初始地址证实消息IAD:Integrated Access Device 综合接入设备IADMS:IAD Management System 综合接入设备管理系统IAI:Initial Address Message With Additional Information 带有附加消息的初始地址消息IAM:Initial Address Message 初试地址消息IASG:Internet Address Sub Group 互联网络地址子组IBM:International Business Machines 国际商用机器公司ICI:Intel-Channel Interference 信道间干扰ICID:IMS Charging ID IMS计费标识ICMP:Internet Control Message Protocol 因特网控制报文协议I-CSCF:Interrogating CSCF 查询CSCFID:Id 标识符IDR:Identify Request 识别请求IFMP:Ipsilon Flow Management Protocol Ipsilon 流管理协议IEEE:Institution of Electrical and Electronic Engineers 电气与电子工程师协会IETF:Internet Engineering Task Force Internet 工作组IFFT:Inverse Fast Fourier Transform 逆快速傅立叶变换IMEI:International Mobile Equipment Identification 国际移动台设备标识号IMS:IP Multimedia Subsystem IP多媒体子系统IMSI:International Mobile Station Identification 国际移动台标识号IMT-2000:International Mobile Teleconnunication-2000 国际移动通信2000IMTC:International Multimedia TeleconferencingConsortium 国际多媒体远程会议集团IN:Intelligent Network 智能网INAP:Intelligent Network Application Procedure 智能网应用规程P H E IINF:Information 信息INR:Information Request Message 信息请求消息INVOKE: Invoke Request 调用请求,操作请求IP:Intelligent Peripheral 智能外设IPBCP:IP Bearer Control Protocol IP承载控制协议IPDC:Internet Protocol Device Control Internet协议设备控制IPOA:IP Over ATM 在ATM网上运行IPIPX:Internetwork Packet Exchange protocol 互联网分组交换协议IRS:Identify Response 识别响应ISC:International Softswitch Consortum 国际软交换协会ISDN:Integrated Services Digital Network 综合业务数字网ISI:Inter-Symbol Interference 码间干扰ISIS:Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System 中间系统到中间系统ISL:Interior Switching Link 交换机间链路ISO:International Standards Organization 国际标准化组织ISP:Internet Service Provider Internet服务提供商ISUP:ISDN User Part ISDN用户部分IT:Inactivity Test 不活动性测试ITS:Internal Time Slot 内部时隙ITU:International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟IUA:ISDN Q.921-User Adaptation Layer ISDNQ.921用户适配协议IWU:Interworking Unit 互通单元IWF:Inter Working Function 互联功能KA:Calling Numbering Cat Gory 主叫类别L1:Level One 第一级L2:Level Two 第二级L3:Level Three 第三级LAC:Location Area Code 位置区号码LDAP:Lightweight Directory Access Protocol 轻量级目录访问协议LAI:Location Area Identify 位置区识别码LAMA:Local Message Accounting System 本地自动电话计费系统LAN:Local Area Network 局域网LANE:LAN Emulation 局域网仿真LAP:Link Access Protocol 链路访问规程LAPB:Link Access Protocol Balanced 平衡型链路接入协议LAPD:Line Access Procedure on the D-channel ISDN的D通道链路访问规程LAPF:Line Access Procedure for Frame-mode 链路接入规程(帧方式)LCGN:Logical Channel Number 逻辑信道群号LCM:Line Control Memory 线路控制存储器LCN:Logical Channel Number 逻辑信道号电子工业出版社LCR:Low Chip Rate 低码片速率LDAP:Lightweight Directory Access Protocol 轻量级目录访问协议LDP:Label Distribution Protocol 标签分配协议LE:Local Exchange 本地交换局LEC:Local Exchange Carrier 本地交换局运营商LEC:LAN Emulation Client 局域网仿真客户机LER:Label Edge Router 标签边缘路由器LFIB:Label Forwarding Information Base 标签前向信息基础LI:Length Indication 长度指示LIB:Label Information Base 标签信息基础LIC:Line Interface Circuit 线路接口电路LIFO:Last-in First-out 后进先出LIS:Logical IP Subnet 逻辑IP子网LLC:Logical Link Control 逻辑链路控制LMP:Link Manage Protocol 链路管理协议LOS:Line-out-of-service Signal 线路不工作信号LP:Loop Personal 环路测试标志位LPA:Loop-back Acknowledgement 环回证实LPM:Line Processing Module 线路处理模块LPR:Line Processor 用户线处理机LR:Line Receiver 线路接收器LRD:Local Reference Destination 目的本地参考点LRO:Local Reference Original 源本地参考点LS:Local Switch 端汇局LS:Loop Supervision 环路检测LSB:Least Significant Bit 最低有效位LSC:Lambda Switch Capable 波长交换能力LSP:Label Switched Path 标签交换路径LSR:Label Switched Router 标签交换路由器LSSU:Link Status Signal Unit 信令链路状态消息单元LSTP:Low Level Signaling Transfer Point 低级信令转接点LT:Line Termination 线路接口M2PA:MTP-2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer MTP-2用户对等适配协议M2UA :MTP2-User Adaptation Layer MTP-2用户适配协议M3UA:MTP-3 User Adaptation Layer MTP-3 用户适配协议MAC:Medium Access Control 媒体接入控制MAP:Media Access Protocol 媒体存储协议MAP:Mobile Application Part 移动通信应用部分MBA:Maintenance oriented group Blocking-Acknowledgement message 面向维护的群闭塞证实消息MC:Mass Calling 大众呼叫MC:Multi-point Control 多点控制器MCC:Mobile Country Code 移动用户的国家号MCPU:Master CPU 主CPUMCR:Minimum Cell Rate 最小信元速率MCU :Multi-point Control Unit 多点控制单元MCS:Multi-point Communication Service 多点通信服务MDC:Message Discrimination 信息鉴别MDCP:Media Device Control Protocol 媒体设备控制协议MDT:Message Distribution 信息分配ME:Mobile Equipment 移动设备MeGaCo:Media Gateway Control Protocol 媒体网关控制协议MFC:Multi-frequency Compelled Signaling 多频互控信令MFP:Multi-frequency Processor 多频信号处理机MID:Multiplexing Identification 多路复用标识MG:Medium Gateway 媒体网关MGC:Medium Gateway Control 媒体网关控制器MGCF:Medium Gateway Control Function 媒体网关控制功能MGCP:Medium Gateway Control Protocol 媒体网关控制规程MGW:Mobile Media Gateway 移动媒体网关MLS:Multi Layer Switching 多层交换MLSP:MLS Protocol 多层交换协议MLS-RP:MLS Route Processor 多层交换路由处理器MLS-SE:MLS Switching Engine 多层交换的交换引擎MM :Mobility Management 移动性管理MNC:Main Name Code 主名称码MNC:Mobile Network Code 移动网号MP:Main Processor 主处理机MP:Multi-point Processor 多点处理器MPEG:Motion Picture Experts Group 运动图象专家组MPLS:Multi-protocol Label Switch 多协议标签交换MPM:Meter Pulse Message 计次脉冲消息MPOA:Multi-protocol Over ATM ATM上的多协议MPX:Multi-plexer 多路复用器MPλS:Multi-protocol Lambda-label Switching 多协议波长标签交换MRCS:Multi-rate Circuit Switching 多速率电路交换MRF:Multimedia Resource Function 多媒体资源功能MRFC:Multimedia Resource Function Controller 多媒体资源控制器功能MRFP:Multimedia Resource Function Processor 多媒体资源处理器功能MRT:Message Routing 消息路由MRVT:MTP Route Verify Test MTP路由证实测试MS:Mobile Station 移动台MS:Mobile Switch 移动交换技术MSB:Most Significant Bit 最高有效位MSC:Mobile Switching Center 移动交换中心MSDN:Mobile Station Directory Number 移动台号码簿MSIN:Mobile Subscriber Identification Number 移动用户识别号MSISDN:Mobile Station International ISDN Number 移动台国际ISDN号码MSN:Multi-subscribe Number 多用户号码MSRN:Mobile Station Roaming Number 移动台漫游号MSTP:Multi-Service Transport Platform 多业务传输平台MSU:Message Signal Unit 用户消息单元MTBF:Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MTN:Media Telecom Network 媒体电信网MTP:Message Transfer Part 消息传递部分MTTR:Mean Time To Repair 平均故障修复时间Unblocking-acknowledgement Message 面向维护的群闭塞解除证实消息NBMA:None Broadcast Multi-Access 非广播多路访问型NC:Name Code 设备码NCC:Network (PLMN) Colour Code 色码网(PLMN),国家色码NE:Network Element 网络单元NFFC:Net-Flow Feature Card 网络流性能卡NGN:Next Generation Network 下一代网络NHRP:Next Hop Resolution Protocol 下一跳解析协议NHS:NHRP Server NHRP服务器NIF:Node-Interactive Function 节点互通功能NMC:Network Management Center 网络管理中心NMI:Network Management Information 网络管理接口NMSI:National Mobile Station Identify 国内移动台识别号码NNI:Network-Node Interface 网络节点接口NPC:Network Parameter Control 网络参数控制NPDU:Network Protocol data Unit 网络协议数据单元NPT:Non Packet Type 非分组类型NRM:Network Resource Management 网路资源管理NRZ:Non-return Zero Code 不归零码NSI:Network Signaling Interface 网络信令接口NSP:Network Service Provider 网络服务提供商NT:Network Terminal 网络终端NTN:Network Terminal Number 网络终端编号NTS:National Telecommunications Station 国际电信局OADM:Optical Add-drop Multiplexer 光分插复用OACSU:Off Air Call Set Up 不占用空中通道的呼叫启动OAM:Operation, Administration and Maintenance 操作﹑维护和管理OFDM:Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing 正交频分复用OIF:Optical Internetworking Forum 光互联网论坛OLM:Over Load 过负荷OMAP:Operation Maintenance Application Part 操作维护管理应用部分OMC:Operation and Maintenance Center 网络操作维护中心OML:Operating Management Link 操作管理链路OPC:Originating Point Code 源信令点编码OPR:Operator Signal 话务员信号OS:Operating System 操作系统OSA:Open Service Access 开放业务接入OSF:Offset Field 偏移域OSI:Open System Interconnection Model 开放互联参考模型OSPF:Open Shortest Path First 开放最短路径优先OTD:Orthogonal Transmit Diversity 正发射分集OTID:Originating Terminal Identify 源端标识OTP:Outer-line Testing Processor 外线测量处理机OXC:Optical Cross-Connect 光交叉连接PABX:Private Automatic Branch Exchange 专用自动交换机PAD:Packet Assembly/Disassembly Facility 数据包拆/装设备PAM:Pulse Amplitude Modulation 脉冲幅度调制PAMA:Private Automatic Message Accounting System 专用自动电话计费方式PAPR:Peak to Average Power Ratio 功率峰值与均值比PBX:Private Branch Exchange 用户交换机PC:Permanent Connection 永久连接PCE:Packet Concentrator 分组集中器PCF :Packet Control Function 分组控制功能模块PCR:Peak Cell Rate 峰值信元速率PCR:Preventive Cyclic Retransmission 预防性循环重发PDF:Policy Decision Function 策略支撑实体(功能)PDN:Packet Data Network 分组数据网PDSN:Packet Data Support Node 分组数据支持节点PCH:Paging Channel 寻呼信道PCM:Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制PCU:Packet Control Unit 分组控制单元P- CSCF:Proxy CSCF 代理CSCFPDH:Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy 准同步系列PDM:Pulse Duration Modulation 脉冲宽度调制PDU:Protocol Data Unite 协议数据单元PGND:Protection Ground 高压地PH: Packet Handling 分组处理PHI:Packet Handling Interface 分组处理接口PHS:Personal Handy-phone System 个人手持电话系统PHY:Physics layer 物理层PLMN:Public Land Mobile Network 公共陆地移动网PM:Physical Medium Sub-layer 物理媒介子层POTS:Plain Ordinary Telephone Service 普通常规电话业务PPM:Pulse Position Modulation 脉冲位置调制PPP:Peer-peer Protocol 端到端协议PPP:Point to Point Protocol 点到点协议PRI:Primary Rate Interface 基群速率接口PS:Packet Switching 分组交换PSC:Packet Switch Capable 分组交换能力PSK:Phase Shift Keying 移相键控编码调制PSPDN:Packet Switched Public Dada Network 分组交换公众数据网PSTN:Public Switched Telephone Network 公用电话交换网PSX:Packet Switched eXchange 分组交换机PT:Packet Type 分组类型PT:Payload Type 信息类型PTB:Packet Transfer Bus 分组传输总线PTC:Primary Time Control Memory 初级时分控制存储器PTLS:Packet Turn Local Station 本地分组中转交换机PTM:Packet Transfer Mode 分组传送模式PTI:Payload Type Identifier 负载类型标识PTS:Packet Turn Switch 分组中转交换机PTS:Primary Time Switch 初级时分接线器PTSW:Primary Time Switch 初级时分接线器PVC:Permanent Virtual Circuit 永久虚信道PVC:Permanent Virtual Connection 永久虚连接QAM:Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QoS:Quality of Service 服务质量QPSK:Quaternary PSK 四相移频键控RA:Routing Area 路由域RACH:Random Access Channel 随机接入信道RADIUS:Remote Access Dial In User Service 远程认证拨入用户服务RAM:Random Access Memory 随机存取存储器RAN:Reanswer Signal 再应答信号RANAP:Radio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分PARLAY:ParLay Work Group ParLay工作组RAS:Registration, Admission, Status 注册,认证,身份RCTN:Route Circuit Trunk Network 环路中继接口电路RF:Radio Frequency 无线电射频REL:Release message 释放消息RES:Resume message 恢复消息REQ:Request 请求RFC:Request for Comments 请求注释RG:Residential Gateway 本地(住宅)网关RLC:Radio Link Control 无线连路控制RLC: ReLease Completion 释放完成RLG:Release-guard Signal 释放监护信号RM:Remote Module 远端模块RM:Resource Management 网络资源管理RMP:Remote Module Processor 远端模块处理机RNC:Radio Access Network 无线网络控制台RP:Radio Port 基站RPC:RP Controller 基站控制器RR:Radio Resource 无线资源RS:Ring Supervision 振铃检测RSA:Remote Subscriber Area 远端用户模块RSC:Reset-circuit Signal 电路复原信号RSFG:Route Server Functional Group 路由服务器功能组RSL:Radio Signaling Link 无线信令链路RSM:Remote Switching Module 远端交换模块FSN:Forward Sequence Number 前向序号RSR:Reset Request 复原请求RSU:Remote Subscriber Unit 远端用户单元RSVP:Resource Reservation Protocol 资源预留协议RTCP:Real-time Transport Control Protocol 实时传输控制协议RTP:Real-time Transfer Point 实时转移节点RTP:Real-time Transport Protocol 实时传输协议RTSP:Real-Time Streaming Protocol 实时流协议RTT:Radio Transmission Technology 无线传输技术RU:Resource User 资源用户RZ:Return-to-zero 单级性归零码SAAL:Signaling ATM Adaptation Layer ATM信令适配层SACCH:Slow Associated Control Channel 慢速随路控制信道SAM:Subsequent Address Message 后续地址消息SAO:Subsequent Address Message with One Signal 带有一个信号的后续地址消息SAP:Service Access Point 业务接入点SAPI:Service Access Point Identifier 业务接入点标识SAR:Segmentation and Reassembly Sub-layer 分段和重组子层SBM:Successful Backward Set-up Information Message 后向建立成功信息消息SC:Switched Connection 交换连接SCCP:Signaling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCH:Synchronization Channel 同步信道SCF:Service Control Function 业务控制功能SCN:Switched Circuit Network 电路交换网SCP:Service Control Point 业务控制点SCPU:Switching CPU 交换板CPUS- CSCF:Serving CSCF 服务CSCFSCRC:SCCP Route Control SCCP路由控制SCSM:SCF Call State Model SCF呼叫状态模型自动机实例SCTP:Streaming Control Transfer Protocol 流控制传送协议SDCCH:Stand Alone Dedicated Control Channel 独立专用控制信道SDH:Synchronous Digital Hierarchy 同步数字系列SDL:Specification and Description Language 功能规格和描述SDLC:Synchronous Data Link Control 同步数据链路控制SDU:Service Data Unite 业务数据单元SF:Status Field 状态字段SG:Signaling Gateway 信令网关SGCP:Simple Gateway Control Protocol 简单网关控制协议SGM:Segmentation Message 分段信息SGSN:Service GPRS Supporting Node GPRS业务支持节点SGW:Signaling Gateway 信令网关SI:Service Indicater 业务表示语SIF:Signaling Information Field 信令消息字段SIGTRAN:Signaling transport 信令传输SIM:Subscriber Identity Model 客户识别模块,智能卡、用户身份识别卡SIO:Service Information Octet 业务信息8位位组SIP:Session Initiation Protocol 会话初始化协议SIP-I:SIP with Encapsulated ISUP 带有ISUP消息封装的SIP协议SIP-T:ISP-Telephony SIP电话控制SL:Signaling Link 信令链路SLB:Subscriber Local Busy Signal 用户市忙信号SLC:Signaling Link Code 信令链路码SLIC:Subscriber Line Interface Circuit 用户接口电路SLG:Signaling Link Group 信令链路组SLEE:Service Logical Execution Environment 业务逻辑执行环境SLM:Signaling Link Management 信令连接管理SLS:Signaling Link Selection 信令链路选择码SM:Speech Memory 语音存储器SMH:Signaling Message Handling 信令消息处理SMS:Service Management System 业务管理系统SMS:Short Message Service 短消息业务SMS-GMSC:SMS Gateway MSC 短消息业务网关移动交换中心SMS-IWMSC:SMS-Interactive Wireless MSC 短消息业务互通移动交换中心SMSC:SMS-Center 短消息业务中心SNC:Sub Network Connection 子网络连接SNDC:Subnetwork Dependent Convergence 子网依赖结合层SNM:Signaling Network Management 信令网管SNSC:SMS Center 短消息业务服务中心SMTP:Simple Message Transfer Protocol 简单邮件传输协议SN:Service Node 业务节点SN:Sequence Number 顺序号SNA: System Network Architecture 系统网络结构SNAP:Sub Network Attachment Point 子网接入点SNMP:Simple Network Management Protocol 简单网络管理协议SNR:Specialized Network Resource 特殊网络资源SONET:Synchronous Optical Network 同步光纤网SP:Internet Service Provider Internet业务提供商SP:Signaling Point 信令点SP:Speech Path 话路母线SPAB:Speech Path Address Bus 话路地址母线SPC:Software Permanent Connection 软永久连接SPWB:Speech Path Answer Bus 回答母线SRD:Signal Receive Distributor 信号接收分配器SRM:Signaling Route Management 信令路由管理SRVT:SCCP Route Verify Test SCCP路由证实测试SS7:Common Channel Signaling System No.7 7号共用信道信令系统SSCF:Service Specific Coordination Function 特定业务的协调功能SSCOP:Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol 面向连接协议SSCS:Service Specific Convergence Sub-layer 业务特定汇聚子层SSF:Sub Switching Function 业务交换功能SSM:Send Signal Memory 发送信号存储器SSN:Sub System Number 子系统号SSP:Service Switching Point 业务交换点SSP:Subscriber Signaling Processor 用户信令处理机SSU:Shared Storage Unit 共享存储器板SSW:Space Switch 空分接线器ST:Segment Type 消息段类型STB:Subscriber Toll Busy Signal 用户长忙信号STC:Secondary Time Control Memory 次级时分控制存储器STD:Synchronous Time Division 同步时分复用STF:Start Field 起始域STM:Synchronous Transfer Mode 同步传送模式STM:Signaling Traffic Management 信令业务管理STP:Signal Transfer Point 信令转接点STS:Secondary Time Switch Speech Path Memory 次级时分接线器语音存储器STS:Space Time Spread 空时扩展分集STSW:Secondary Time Switch 次级时分接线器STTD:Space Time Transmit Diversity 时空编码发射分集SQL:Structured Query Language 结构化查询语言UBA:Unblocking-acknowledgement Message 解除闭塞信号SUA:SCCP-User Adaptation Layer SCCP用户适配协议SVC:Signaling Virtual Channel 信令虚信道SVC:Switching Virtual Circuit 交换虚信道SVC:Switching Virtual Connection 交换虚连接SWC:Space Switch Control Memory 空分接线器控制存储器TC:Transaction Capabilities 事物处理能力TC:Transmission Convergence Sub-layer 传输会聚子层TCAP:Transaction Capabilities and Application Part 事务处理能力应用部分TCH:Traffic Channel 业务信道TCP:Transmission Control Protocol 传输控制协议TCSM:TransCoder & Sub-Multiplexer 码变换与子复用设备TE:Traffic Engineering 流量工程TDD:Time Division Duplex 时分双工TDMA:Time Division Multiple Access 时分复用TD-SCDMA:Time Division-synchronization CDMA 时分同步CDMATDM:Time Division Modulation 时分多路复用TE:Terminal Equipment 终端设备TG:Trunk Gateway 中继网关TI:Transaction ID 事务标识TLDN:Temporarily Local Directory Numbe 临时本地号簿号码TLS:Toll and Local Switch 长/市合一局TM:Tandem Mode 汇接方式TMG:Timing Generator 定时发生器TMN:Telecommunication Management Network 电信管理网TMSI:Temperate Mobile Station Identity 临时移动识别码TOS:Type of Service 服务类型TP:Terminal Portability 终端可移性业务TRIP:Telephony Routing Over IP IP电话路由协议TS:Time Slot 时隙TSN:Transmission Sequence Number 传输顺序号TSTD:Time Switched Transmit Diversity 时间切换发射分集TUP:Telephone User Part 电话用户部分UAC:User Agent Client 用户代理客户UAS:User Agent Server 用户代理服务器UBA:Unblocking-acknowledgement Signal 解除闭塞信号UBM:Unsuccessful Backward Set-up InformationMessage 后向建立不成功消息UBR:Unspecified Bit Rate 未规定比特率UDP:User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议UE:User Equipment 用户设备UMTS:Universal Mobile Telecommunications System 通用移动通信系统UNI:User Network Interface 用户网络接口UNN:Unallocated-number Signal 空号UP:User Part 用户部分UPC:Usage Parameter Control 使用参数控制UPT:Universal Personal Telecommunication 通用个人通信UNI:User Network Interface 用户网络接口USM:Up Speech Message 上行语音存储器USIM:UMTS -SIM 针对UMTS网络的SIM卡UTRAN:UMTS Terrestrial Radio Access Network UMTS陆地无线接入网UUI:User to User Indication 用户到用户指示UUI :User to User Information 用户到用户信息UUS:User to User Signaling 用户到用户信令V5.x:V5.x Interface V5.x接口V5P:V5.x Interface Processor V5处理机V5UA:V5.2-User Adaptation Layer V5用户适配协议VBFG:Virtual Subnet Functional Group 虚拟子网功能组VBR:Variable Bit Rate 可变比特率VC:Virtual Channel 虚信道VCC:Virtual Channel Connection 虚信道连接VCI:Virtual Channel Identifier 虚信道标志符VIP:Virtual TP 虚拟IPVLAN:Virtual LAN 虚拟LANVLR:Visitor Location Register 拜访用户位置登记器VMSC:Visitor MSC 拜访MSC。
通信行业术语、缩略语

通信行业术语、缩略语4A是指:认证Authentication、账号Account、授权Authorization、审计Audit,中文名称为统一安全管理平台解决方案。
即将身份认证、授权、审计和账号(即不可否认性及数据完整性)定义为网络安全的四大组成部分,从而确立了身份认证在整个网络安全系统中的地位与作用。
AUIAUI:Attachment Unit Interface 连接单元接口AUI 端口是用来与粗同轴电缆连接的接口,它是一种"D"型15针接口,这在令牌环网或总线型网络中是一种比较常见的端口之一。
路由器可通过粗同轴电缆收发器实现与10Base-5网络的连接,但更多的是借助于外接的收发转发器(AUI-to-RJ-45),实现与10Base-T以太网络的连接。
当然也可借助于其他类型的收发转发器实现与细同轴电缆(10Base-2)或光缆(10Base-F)的连接。
这里所讲的路由器AUI接口主要是用粗同轴电缆作为传输介质的网络进行连接用的,AUI 接口示意图如图所示。
BNCBNC接头,是一种用于同轴电缆的连接器,全称是Bayonet Nut Connector(刺刀螺母连接器,这个名称形象地描述了这种接头外形),又称为British Naval Connector(英国海军连接器,可能是英国海军最早使用这种接头)或Bayonet Neill Conselman(Neill Conselman刺刀,这种接头是一个名叫Neill Conselman的人发明的)。
BNC接口即常说的细同轴电缆接口。
BNC接头可没有被淘汰,因为同轴电缆是一种屏蔽电缆,有传送距离长、信号稳定的优点。
目前它还被大量用于通信系统中,如网络设备中的E1接口就是用两根BNC接头的同轴电缆来连接的,在高档的监视器、音响设备中也经常用来传送音频、视频信号。
BRASBRAS (Broadband Remote Access Server)宽带接入服务器(Broadband Remote Access Server,简称BRAS)是面向宽带网络应用的新型接入网关,它位于骨干网的边缘层,可以完成用户带宽的IP/ATM网的数据接入(目前接入手段主要基于xDSL/Cable Modem/高速以太网技术(LAN)/无线宽带数据接入(WLAN)等),实现商业楼宇及小区住户的宽带上网、基于IPSec(IP Security Protocol)的IP VPN 服务、构建企业内部Intranet、支持ISP向用户批发业务等应用。
通信工程常用缩略语

初始配置分册目录目录附录 A 缩略语........................................................................................................................A-1附录 A 缩略语缩略语英语解释中文解释AModule/CommunicationModuleAM/CM Administration管理和通信模块BBA BCCHAllocation BCCH分配BAM Back Administration Module 后管理模块BCC BTS Color Code 基站色码BCCH Broadcast Control CHannel 广播控制信道BCH Broadcast channel (transport channel) 广播信道(传输信道)BIE Base Station Interface Equipment 基站接口设备BITS Building Integrated Timing Supply 大楼综合定时供给系统Module 基本模块BM BasicStation 基站BS BaseInterface Abis接口BS1 AbisBSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSMU Base Station Interface Unit 基站接口单元BSS Base Station Subsystem 基站子系统BTS Base Transceiver Station 基站收发信台CAllocation 小区分配CA CellCBCH Cell Broadcast CHannel 小区广播信道Code 国家码CC CountryCCCH Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCS Common Channel Signaling 共路信令方式CDU Combiner and Divider Unit 合分路单元Identification 全球小区识别码CGI CellGlobalIdentification Code 电路识别码CIC CircuitCheck 循环冗余校验RedundancyCRC CyclicScheme-1 编码模式-1(9.05kbit/s)CS-1 CodeScheme-2 编码模式-2(13.4kbit/s)CS-2 Code缩略语英语解释中文解释Scheme-3 编码模式-3(15.6kbit/s)CS-3 CodeScheme-4 编码模式-4(21.4kbit/s)CS-4 CodeCTN Central Switching Network Board 中央交换网板DFile 数据库文件DBF DatabaseDPC Destination (Signaling) Point Code 目的信令点编码Reception 非连续接收DRX DiscontinuousDTX DiscontinuousTransmission 非连续性发射ESub-Multiplexer E3子复用设备E3M E3EAC External Alarm Collection 外部告警采集ECSC Early Classmark Sending Control 早期类标发送控制EDU Enhanced Duplexer Unit 增强型双工单元EFR Enhanced full rate speech code 增强型全速率语音编解码EST Establishment 建立FFACCH Fast Associated Control Channel 快速随路控制信道FBC Photoelectric Conversion Board 光电转换板FBI Optical Fiber Interface Board 光接口板FPU Frame Processing Unit 帧处理单元FTC Full Rate Transcoder 全速率码变换器、全速率变码器FTP File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议FUL Radio Signaling Link 无线信令链路Gboard 告警板GALM Alarmsource 时钟板GCKS ClockGCTN Central switching Network board 中心交换网板GEMA Emergency Action board 双机倒换板Interfaceboard 光纤接口板GFBI FiberGLAP LAPD Protocol Process board LAPD协议处理板GMC2 Inter-Module Communication board,模块通信板GMCC Module Communication and Control board 模块通信控制板board 数据库接口板GMEM Memory缩略语英语解释中文解释GMPU Main Process Unit 主处理单元GNET Switching Network board 交换网板GNOD Node Communication Board 节点通信板GOPT Local Optical Interface Board 光纤通信板GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统GSM Global System for Mobile Communications 全球移动通信系统GSNT GSM Signaling Switching Network Board 信令交换网板HHDLC High-level Data Link Control 高级数据链路控制HO Handover 切换HPA High magnification Power Amplifier board 高增益功放板HSN Hopping Sequence Number 跳频序列号HW Highway 母线IID IDentification/IDentity 识别IND Indication 指示and Maintenance Unit 操作维护单元板OperationIOMU iSiteProtocol 互联网协议、网际协议IP InternetLLAPD Link Access Protocol on the D-channel D信道上的链路访问协议LPN7 Common Channel Signaling Processing Board 公共信道信令处理板MAllocation 移动台(频率)分配MA MobileMAIO Mobile Allocation Index Offset 移动分配索引偏移MCC Mobile Country Code 移动国家码MCK Main Clock board 主时钟板MFU Microcell Frame Unit 微蜂窝帧处理单元MMU Multiplication and Management Unit 复用管理单元MNC Mobile Network Code 移动网编号、移动网编码MS MobileStation 移动台(手机)MSC Mobile Switching Center 移动交换中心MSM MSC Subrate channel Multiplexer MSC侧子复用板缩略语英语解释中文解释MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传递部分NCode 网络色码ColorNCC NetworkSubSystem 网络子系统NSS NetworkOMaintenance 操作维护OM OprationandOMC Operation and Maintenance Center 操作维护中心OML Operation and Maintenance Link 操作与维护链路OMU Operation and Maintenance Unit 操作维护单元OPC Originating Point Code 源信令点编码PInterface Pb接口Pb PbPBCCH Packet Broadcast Control Channel 分组广播控制信道Budget 功率预算PBGT PowerPBU Power Boost Unit 功率增强单元PCCCH Packet Common Control Channel 分组公共控制信道PCIC Packet Circuit Identity Code 分组电路标识码Modulation 脉冲编码调制PCM Pulse-CodePCU Packet Control Unit 分组控制单元PDH Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy 准同步数字系列PDTCH Packet Data Traffic Channel 分组业务数据信道PLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公用陆地移动(通信)网PMU Power and Environment Monitoring Unit 电源环境监测板Unit 供电单元PSU PowerSupplyPWC Secondary Power Supply Board 二次电源板RRACH Random Access CHannel 随机接入信道RSL Radio Signaling Link 无线信令链路SSACCH Slow Associated Control CHannel 慢速随路控制信道SAPI Service Access Point Identifier 业务接入点标识SCCP Signaling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCU Simple Combiner Unit 简单合路单元缩略语英语解释中文解释SDCCH Stand-alone Dedicated Control Channel 独立专用控制信道SITE Site 站点Interface 子复用板SM Sub-MultiplexerSMBCB Short Message Service Cell Broadcast 短消息业务小区广播SMI Sub-Multiplexer Interface 子复用板Point 信令点SP SignalingSS7 Signaling System Number 7 七号信令STP Signaling Transfer Point 信令转接点TAdvance 时间提前量TA TimingTC Transcoder 码变换器CHannel 业务信道TCH TrafficTCSM Transcoder and Sub-Multiplexer 码变换与子复用单元(器)TEI Terminal Equipment Identifier 终端设备标识TES Transmission Extension power Supply unit 传输扩展供电单元TEU Transmission Extension Unit 传输扩展单元TFO Tandem Free Operation 免汇接运营TMU Timing/Transmission and Management Unit 定时/传输管理单元TRAU Transcoder & Rate Adaptation Unit 码变换器/速率适配单元TRX Transceiver 收发信机TS Timeslot 时隙TSC Training Sequence Code 训练系列号(编码)VVSWR Voltage Standing Wave Radio 电压驻波比WWS Workstation 操作台。
通信常用缩略语

异步转移模式
Asynchronous Transfer Mode
AU
管理单元
Administrative Unit
AUG
管理单元组
Administration Unit Group
AUI
连接单元接口,PLS层和PMA层的接口
Attachment Unit interfaces
AU-AIS
AU告警指示信号
DCF
色散补偿光纤
Dispersion Compensation Fiber
DCG
色散补偿光栅
Dispersion Compensation Grating
DCM
色散补偿模块
Dispersion Compensation Module
DCN
数据通信网
Data Communication Network
ALC
自动电平控制
Automatic Level Control
ALC
自动功率控制
Automatic Level Control
ALS
激光器自动关断
Automatic Laser Shutdown
AM
管理模块
Administration Module
AMS
辅助维护系统
Assistant Maintenance System
AU Pointer Positive Justification
AUG
管理单元组
Administration Unit Group
AUP
管理单元指针
Administration Unit Pointer
AWG
阵列波导光栅
Arrayed Waveguide Grating
通信交换常用英文缩略语英汉对照

通信交换常用英文缩略语英汉对照AAL:ATM Adaptation Layer ATM 适配层A-bis:A-bis Interface A-bis 接口ABORT:Abort 异常中断ABR:Average Bit Rate 平均比特率AC:Attempt Call 试呼AC:Authentication Center 鉴权中心AC: Alternating Current 交流电ACCH:Associated Control Channel 随路控制信道ACF:Access Confirmation 访问请求确认ACK:Acknowledgement 确认ACM:Address Complete Message 地址全信号ACTN:Analogue Carrier Trunk Network 载波中继接口电路ADSL:Asymmetric Digital Subscriber Line 非对称数字用户线AG:Access Gateway 接入网关AGCH:Access Grant Channel 接入准许信道AHFG:ATM Attached Host Functional Group ATM 附加的主机功能组AK:Acknowledgement 证实AMI: Alternate Mark Inversion 双极性归零AMR :Adaptive Multi-Rate 自适应多速率AN:Access Network 接入网AN:Access Node 接入口接点ANC:Answer signal ,charge 应答信号、计费ANM:Answer Message 应答消息ARIS:Aggregate Route-based IP Switching 基于IP 的会聚路由器ARJ:Access Rejection 访问请求的拒绝回答ARP:Address Resolution Protocol 地址转换协议ARQ Access Request 访问请求ARQ:Automatic Repeat Request 自动请求重发ATD:Asynchronous Time Division 异步时分复用ATM:Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传送模式ATME:Automatic Test and Measuring Equipment 自动测试和测量设备2 现代通信交换(穆维新编著)电子工业出版社API:Application Program Interface 应用编程接口ASIC:Application Specific Integrated Circuit 专用集成电路ASN:ATM Switching Network ATM 交换网络ASON:Automatically Switched Optical Network 自动交换光网络ASTN:Automatically Switched Transport Network 自动交换传输网络ASP:Analogue Signaling Processor 模拟接口信令处理机ASP:Application Server Process 应用服务器进程AT:Analogue Trunk 模拟中继接口电路ATM:Asynchronous Transfer Mode 异步传输模式ATP:Analogue Trunk Processor 模拟中继处理机AUC:Authorization Center 鉴权中心AUU:ATM User to User ATM 用户到用户AXM:Auxiliary Memory 辅助存储器AMX:ATM Multiplexer ATM 多路复用器ANM:Answer Message 应答消息B:Byte 字节BAsize:Buffer Allocation Size Indication 缓冲器分配容量指示B-ISDN:Broadband Integrated Services Digital Network 宽带综合业务数字网BCC:Base Transceiver Station Color Code 基础色码BCCH:Broadcast Control Channel 广播控制信道BCH:Broadcast Channel 广播信道BCS:Block Check Sequence 块校验序列BER:Bit Error Ratio 平均比特差错率BG: Border Gateway 边界网关BGCF: Breakout Gateway Control Function 出口网关控制功能BGP:Border Gateway Protocol 边界网关协议BH:Block head 块头BHCA:Busy Hour Call Attempts 忙时试呼次数BICC:Bearer-Independent Call Control 独立于承载的呼叫控制BIB:Backward Indicator Bit 后向指示比特BID:Board Inward Dialing 话务员转接的呼入BISUP:Broadband-ISDN Part 宽带ISDN 用户部分BLA:Blocking-acknowledgement Signal 闭塞证实信号BLO:Blocking Signal 闭塞信号BP:Burst Period 突发脉冲序列周期BPSK:Binary Phase-shift Keying 二相移相键控BOD:Bandwidth-On-Demand 按需分配带宽BOM:Beginning Of Message 开始消息BRI:Basic Rate Interface 基本速率接口BS:Base Station 基站P H E I 附录 3BSC:Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSI:Base Station Signaling Interface 基站信令接口BSIC:Base transceiver Station Identity Code 基站识别码BSN:Backward Sequence Number 反向序号,后向序号BSM:Backward Set-up Message 后向建立消息BSS:Base Station System 基站系统BSSAP:Base Station System Application Part 基站系统应用部分BSSMAP:Base Station System ManagementApplication Part 基站系统管理应用部分BSSOMAP:BSS Operation Maintenance Application Part BSS 操作维护应用部分BTS:Base Transceiver Station 基站收发信机CAC:Connection Admission Control 连接允许控制CAP :CAMEL Application Part CAEML 应用部分CAMEL:Customized Applications for 移动网增强逻辑的客户化应用Mobile Network Enhanced LogicCAMA:Centralized Automatic Message Accounting 集中式自动电话计费方式CAS:Channel Associated Signaling 随路信令CAM :Content-Addressable Memory 内容可寻址存储器CATV:Cable Television 有线电视CBR:Constents Bit Rate 固定的比特率CBK:Clear-back Signal 挂机信号CBS:Center Bus System 中央总线系统CC:Calling Card 电话记账卡CCCH:Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH:Control Channel 控制信道CCI:Connection Control Interface 控制平面和传输平面之间的接口CCITT:International Telephone and TelegraphConsultative Committee 国际电报电话咨询委员会CCL:Calling Part Clear Signal 主叫用户挂机信号CCM:Circuit Supervision Message 电路监视消息CCR:Continuity-check-request Signal 请求导通监测信号CCS:Common Channel Signaling 公共信道信令CD:Call Distribution 呼叫转向CDMA:Code Division Multiple Access 码分复用多址CDR:Charging Data Recording 计费数据记录CENTREX:Central Exchange 集中交换,虚拟用户交换机CF:Channel Formatter 信道格式器CFN:Confusion 混乱消息CG:Charging Gateway 计费网关CHINAPAC:China Public Packet Switching Data Network 中国公用分组交换数据网4 现代通信交换(穆维新编著)电子工业出版社CHINADDN:China Digital Data Network 中国公用数字数据网CGB:Circuit Group Blocking 电路群闭塞CGBA:CGB Acknowledgement 电路群闭塞证实CGU:Circuit Group Unblocking 电路群解除闭塞CGUA:CGU Acknowledgement 电路群解除闭塞证实CHM:CHangeover and changeback Message 倒换和倒回消息CI:Control Interface 控制接口CIC:Circuit Identification Code 电路识别码CID:Call Identifier 呼叫标识CID:Calling Instance Data 呼叫实例数据CID:Channel Identifier 通路标识符CIPOA:Classical IP Over ATM 在ATM 上的传统IP 技术CK:Check 检错码CL:Connection Less 无连接CLF:Clear-forward Signal 前向拆线信号CLIR:Calling Line Identification Restriction 主叫线识别限制CLIP:Calling Line Identification Presentation 主叫线识别提供CLP:Cell Loss Priority 信元丢失优先级CM:Control Memory 控制存储器CMIP:Common Management Information Protocol 公共管理信息协议CNM:Circuit Network Management Group 电路网管理消息CO:Connection Oriented 面向连接COLP:Connected Line Identification Presentation 被叫线识别提供COLR:Connected Line Identification Restriction 被接线识别限制COM:Continue of Message 中间消息CON:Connection Message 连接消息COPS:Common Open Policy Service 通用开放策略服务CoS:Class of Service 业务类别COT:Continuity Signal 导通信号CPCS:Common Part Convergence Sub-layer 公共部分汇聚子层CPE:Customer Premises Equipment 用户宅用设备CPG:Call Progress 呼叫进展CPI:Common Part Indicator 公共部分指示CPR:Call Processor 呼叫处理机CQM:Circuit Group Query Message 电路群询问消息CQR:Circuit Query Respond 线路查询回答CR:Cell Relay 信源中继CREF:Connection Refused 连接拒绝CRG:Charge 计费信息CP-LDR:Constraint-based Routed LabelP H E I 附录 5Distribution Protocol 基于受限路由的标签分配协议CRC:Cyclical Redundancy Correction 循环冗余校验码CS:Circuit Switching 电路交换CSCF:call Session Control Function 会话控制功能CSL:Component Sub-layer 成分子层CSM:Call Supervision Message 呼叫监视消息CSSP:Common Signal System Processor 公共信令系统处理机CT:Call Transfer 呼叫转移CTM:Circuit Transfer Mode 电路传送模式CN:Core Network 核心网络CUG:Closed User Group 闭合用户群CVT:Circuit Validity Test 电路有效测试DAB:Digital Audio Broadcasting 数据音频广播DC: Direct Current 直流电DCCH:Dedicated Control Channel 专用控制信道DCE:Data Circuit Terminating Equipment 数据电路终接设备DCN:Data Communication Network 数据通信网络DCS1800:Digital Cellular System at 1800MHz 1800MHz 数字蜂窝系统DCTN:Direct Current Trunk Network 实线中继接口电路DDI:Direct Dialing In 直接拨入DDN:Digital Data Network 数字数据网DFFG:Default Forwarding Functional Group 默认转发功能组DHCP:Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 动态主机配置协议DID:Direct Inward Dialing 直接拨入DLCI :Data Link Connection Identifier 数据链路连接标识DLTI: Digital Line Terminal Interface 数字用户线路接口电路DMPX:Demultiplexer 分路器DNIC:Digital Network Interface Card 数据网络接口卡DNS:Domain Name System 域名管理系统,域名解析服务器DOD:Direct Outward Dialing 直接拨出DPC:Destination Point Code 目的地信令点编码DPN:Digital Path not Provided Signal 不提供数字通路信号DRAM:Dynamic Random Access Memory 动态存储器DSM:Digital Switching Module 数字交换模块DSM:Down Speech Memory 下行语音存储器DSN:Digital Switching Networks 数字交换网络DSP:Digital Signaling Processor 数字用户处理机DSS:Digital Subscriber Signaling system 数字用户信令系统DSS1: DSS No.1 1 号数字用户信令系统DT:Data Type 数据形式(类型)6 现代通信交换(穆维新编著)电子工业出版社DTID:Destination Terminal ID 目的地事务处理标识DTAP:Direct Transfer Application Part 直接传输应用部分DTC:Digital Trunk Circuit 数字中继接口电路DTE:Data Terminal Equipment 数据终端设备DTMF:Dual Tone Multi-frequency 双音多频DTMP:Dual Tone Multi-frequency Signal Processor 双音处理机DTP:Digital Trunk Processor 数字中继处理机DTE:Data Communication Equipment 数字终端设备DUP:Data User Part 数据用户部分DWDM:Dense Wave(length) Division Multiplexing 密集波分复用EA:Expedited data Acknowledgement 加速数据证实EC:Echo Canceller 回声抵消设备ECC:Echo Canceling Circuit 回声抵消电路ED:Edge Device 边缘设备EDFG:Edge Device Functional Group 边缘设备功能组EIR:Equipment Identity Register 设备标识登记器EMS:Element Management System 网元管理系统EMTN:E/M Interface Trunk Network E&M 中继接口电路EoC:End of Contents 内容结束EOM:End of Message 消息结束EOC:End of Content 内容结束ER-LSP:Explicitly Routed LSP 显式选取路的标签交换路径ERR:Error 错误ETSI: European Telecommunication Standards Institute 欧洲电信标准协会EXT:Extend 扩展FAA:Facility-Accepted 可接受设施FAC:Facility 设施FACCH:Fast Associated Control Channel 快速随路控制信道FAM:Forward Address Message 前向地址信号FAR:Facility-Accepted Request 可接受设施请求FBTD:Feedback Transmit Diversity 反馈发射分集FCCH:Frequency Correction Channel 频率校正信道FCS:Fast Circuit Switching 快速电路交换FDD:Frequency Division Double 频分双工FDDI:Fiber Distributed Data Inter-face 光纤分布式数据接口FDL:Fiber Delay Line 光纤延迟线FDM:Frequency Division Multiplexing 频分复用FDMA:Frequency Division Multiple Access 频分复用多址FEAM:Functional Entity Access Manager 功能实体管理器FEC:Forwarding Equivalence Classes 转发等价类P H E I 附录7FECN:Forward Explicit Congestion Notification 前向显式拥塞通知FFT:Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅立叶变换FH:Frame Header 帧头FIB:forward former 前向指示语比特FIFO:First-in First-out 先进先出FISU:Fill-in Signal Unit 填充消息单元FOT:Forward-transfer Signal 前向转移信号FPLMTS:Future Public Land MobileTelecommunication Systems 未来公用陆地移动通信系统FPGA:Field Programmable Gate Array 现场可编程门阵列FPS:Fast Packet Switching 快速分组交换FR:Frame Relay 帧中继FRFG:Remote Forwarding Functional Group 远端转发功能FRJ:perFormance Reject 性能拒绝FRM:Frame Relay Model 帧中继模块FS:Frame Switch 帧交换FSM:Forward Set-up Message 前向建立消息FSK:frequency-shift-keying 频移键控FSN:Forward Sequence Number 前向序号FTP:File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议GCI:Cell of Global Identity 全球小区识别码GCID:GPRS Charging ID GPRS 流计费标识GFC:Generic Flow Control 一般流量控制GGSN:Gateway GPRS Supporting Node GPRS 网关支持节点GFI:General Format Identifier 通用格式识别符GMPLS:Generalized MPLS 通用MPLSGMSC:Gateway MSC 网关MSCGMSK:Gaussian Mean Shift Keying 高斯最小频移键控GND:Ground 地GPRS:General Packet Service 通用分组无线业务GPS:Global Position System 全球定位系统GRA:Circuit group Reset Acknowledgement message 电路群复原证实消息GRM:Circuit Group Reset-acknowledgement Message 电路群复员证实消息GRQ:General Request Message 普通请求消息GRS:Circuit group Reset message 电路群复原消息GSM:General Forward Set-up Information Message 一般前向建立消息信号GSM:Global System for Mobile Communication 全球移动通信系统GSMP:General Switch Management Protocol 通用交换管理协议GSN:GPRS Support Node GPRS 支撑节点GT:Global Title 全局码8 现代通信交换(穆维新编著)电子工业出版社GTT:GT Translation 全局码翻译GW:Gateway 网关HDB3 码:High Density Bipolar of Order 3 三级高密度双极性码HDSL:High Speed Digital Subscriber Line 高速数字用户线HDLC:High-level Data Link Control 高级数据链路控制HDTV:High Definition Television 高清晰度电视HEC:Header Error Control 信头差错控制HGND:High-voltage Ground 保护地HL:High Layer 高层HLR:Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器HSDPA:High Speed Downlink Packet Access 高速下行分组接入HSS:Home Subscriber Server 归属用户服务器HSTP:High Level Signaling Transfer Point 高级信令转接点HTTP:Hyper Text Transfer Protocol 超文本传输HW:High Way 母线IAA:Initial Address Acknowledgement message 初始地址证实消息IAD:Integrated Access Device 综合接入设备IADMS:IAD Management System 综合接入设备管理系统IAI:Initial Address Message With Additional Information 带有附加消息的初始地址消息IAM:Initial Address Message 初试地址消息IASG:Internet Address Sub Group 互联网络地址子组IBM:International Business Machines 国际商用机器公司ICI:Intel-Channel Interference 信道间干扰ICID:IMS Charging ID IMS 计费标识ICMP:Internet Control Message Protocol 因特网控制报文协议I-CSCF:Interrogating CSCF 查询CSCFID:Id 标识符IDR:Identify Request 识别请求IFMP:Ipsilon Flow Management Protocol Ipsilon 流管理协议IEEE:Institution of Electrical and Electronic Engineers 电气与电子工程师协会IETF:Internet Engineering Task Force Internet 工作组IFFT:Inverse Fast Fourier Transform 逆快速傅立叶变换IMEI:International Mobile Equipment Identification 国际移动台设备标识号IMS:IP Multimedia Subsystem IP 多媒体子系统IMSI:International Mobile Station Identification 国际移动台标识号IMT-2000:International Mobile Teleconnunication-2000 国际移动通信2000 IMTC:International Multimedia TeleconferencingConsortium 国际多媒体远程会议集团IN:Intelligent Network 智能网INAP:Intelligent Network Application Procedure 智能网应用规程P H E I 附录9INF:Information 信息INR:Information Request Message 信息请求消息INVOKE: Invoke Request 调用请求,操作请求IP:Intelligent Peripheral 智能外设IPBCP:IP Bearer Control Protocol IP 承载控制协议IPDC:Internet Protocol Device Control Internet 协议设备控制IPOA:IP Over ATM 在ATM 网上运行IPIPX:Internetwork Packet Exchange protocol 互联网分组交换协议IRS:Identify Response 识别响应ISC:International Softswitch Consortum 国际软交换协会ISDN:Integrated Services Digital Network 综合业务数字网ISI:Inter-Symbol Interference 码间干扰ISIS:Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System 中间系统到中间系统ISL:Interior Switching Link 交换机间链路ISO:International Standards Organization 国际标准化组织ISP:Internet Service Provider Internet 服务提供商ISUP:ISDN User Part ISDN 用户部分IT:Inactivity Test 不活动性测试ITS:Internal Time Slot 内部时隙ITU:International Telecommunication Union 国际电信联盟IUA:ISDN Q.921-User Adaptation Layer ISDNQ.921 用户适配协议IWU:Interworking Unit 互通单元IWF:Inter Working Function 互联功能KA:Calling Numbering Cat Gory 主叫类别L1:Level One 第一级L2:Level Two 第二级L3:Level Three 第三级LAC:Location Area Code 位置区号码LDAP:Lightweight Directory Access Protocol 轻量级目录访问协议LAI:Location Area Identify 位置区识别码LAMA:Local Message Accounting System 本地自动电话计费系统LAN:Local Area Network 局域网LANE:LAN Emulation 局域网仿真LAP:Link Access Protocol 链路访问规程LAPB:Link Access Protocol Balanced 平衡型链路接入协议LAPD:Line Access Procedure on the D-channel ISDN 的D 通道链路访问规程LAPF:Line Access Procedure for Frame-mode 链路接入规程(帧方式)LCGN:Logical Channel Number 逻辑信道群号LCM:Line Control Memory 线路控制存储器LCN:Logical Channel Number 逻辑信道号10 现代通信交换(穆维新编著)电子工业出版社LCR:Low Chip Rate 低码片速率LDAP:Lightweight Directory Access Protocol 轻量级目录访问协议LDP:Label Distribution Protocol 标签分配协议LE:Local Exchange 本地交换局LEC:Local Exchange Carrier 本地交换局运营商LEC:LAN Emulation Client 局域网仿真客户机LER:Label Edge Router 标签边缘路由器LFIB:Label Forwarding Information Base 标签前向信息基础LI:Length Indication 长度指示LIB:Label Information Base 标签信息基础LIC:Line Interface Circuit 线路接口电路LIFO:Last-in First-out 后进先出LIS:Logical IP Subnet 逻辑IP 子网LLC:Logical Link Control 逻辑链路控制LMP:Link Manage Protocol 链路管理协议LOS:Line-out-of-service Signal 线路不工作信号LP:Loop Personal 环路测试标志位LPA:Loop-back Acknowledgement 环回证实LPM:Line Processing Module 线路处理模块LPR:Line Processor 用户线处理机LR:Line Receiver 线路接收器LRD:Local Reference Destination 目的本地参考点LRO:Local Reference Original 源本地参考点LS:Local Switch 端汇局LS:Loop Supervision 环路检测LSB:Least Significant Bit 最低有效位LSC:Lambda Switch Capable 波长交换能力LSP:Label Switched Path 标签交换路径LSR:Label Switched Router 标签交换路由器LSSU:Link Status Signal Unit 信令链路状态消息单元LSTP:Low Level Signaling Transfer Point 低级信令转接点LT:Line Termination 线路接口M2PA:MTP-2-User Peer-to-Peer Adaptation Layer MTP-2 用户对等适配协议M2UA :MTP2-User Adaptation Layer MTP-2 用户适配协议M3UA:MTP-3 User Adaptation Layer MTP-3 用户适配协议MAC:Medium Access Control 媒体接入控制MAP:Media Access Protocol 媒体存储协议MAP:Mobile Application Part 移动通信应用部分MBA:Maintenance oriented group Blocking-Acknowledgement message 面向维护的群闭塞证实消息P H E I 附录11MC:Mass Calling 大众呼叫MC:Multi-point Control 多点控制器MCC:Mobile Country Code 移动用户的国家号MCPU:Master CPU 主CPUMCR:Minimum Cell Rate 最小信元速率MCU :Multi-point Control Unit 多点控制单元MCS:Multi-point Communication Service 多点通信服务MDC:Message Discrimination 信息鉴别MDCP:Media Device Control Protocol 媒体设备控制协议MDT:Message Distribution 信息分配ME:Mobile Equipment 移动设备MeGaCo:Media Gateway Control Protocol 媒体网关控制协议MFC:Multi-frequency Compelled Signaling 多频互控信令MFP:Multi-frequency Processor 多频信号处理机MID:Multiplexing Identification 多路复用标识MG:Medium Gateway 媒体网关MGC:Medium Gateway Control 媒体网关控制器MGCF:Medium Gateway Control Function 媒体网关控制功能MGCP:Medium Gateway Control Protocol 媒体网关控制规程MGW:Mobile Media Gateway 移动媒体网关MLS:Multi Layer Switching 多层交换MLSP:MLS Protocol 多层交换协议MLS-RP:MLS Route Processor 多层交换路由处理器MLS-SE:MLS Switching Engine 多层交换的交换引擎MM :Mobility Management 移动性管理MNC:Main Name Code 主名称码MNC:Mobile Network Code 移动网号MP:Main Processor 主处理机MP:Multi-point Processor 多点处理器MPEG:Motion Picture Experts Group 运动图象专家组MPLS:Multi-protocol Label Switch 多协议标签交换MPM:Meter Pulse Message 计次脉冲消息MPOA:Multi-protocol Over ATM ATM 上的多协议MPX:Multi-plexer 多路复用器MPλS:Multi-protocol Lambda-label Switching 多协议波长标签交换MRCS:Multi-rate Circuit Switching 多速率电路交换MRF:Multimedia Resource Function 多媒体资源功能MRFC:Multimedia Resource Function Controller 多媒体资源控制器功能MRFP:Multimedia Resource Function Processor 多媒体资源处理器功能MRT:Message Routing 消息路由12 现代通信交换(穆维新编著)电子工业出版社MRVT:MTP Route Verify Test MTP 路由证实测试MS:Mobile Station 移动台MS:Mobile Switch 移动交换技术MSB:Most Significant Bit 最高有效位MSC:Mobile Switching Center 移动交换中心MSDN:Mobile Station Directory Number 移动台号码簿MSIN:Mobile Subscriber Identification Number 移动用户识别号MSISDN:Mobile Station International ISDN Number 移动台国际ISDN 号码MSN:Multi-subscribe Number 多用户号码MSRN:Mobile Station Roaming Number 移动台漫游号MSTP:Multi-Service Transport Platform 多业务传输平台MSU:Message Signal Unit 用户消息单元MTBF:Mean Time Between Failure 平均故障间隔时间MTN:Media Telecom Network 媒体电信网MTP:Message Transfer Part 消息传递部分MTTR:Mean Time To Repair 平均故障修复时间Unblocking-acknowledgement Message 面向维护的群闭塞解除证实消息NBMA:None Broadcast Multi-Access 非广播多路访问型NC:Name Code 设备码NCC:Network (PLMN) Colour Code 色码网(PLMN),国家色码NE:Network Element 网络单元NFFC:Net-Flow Feature Card 网络流性能卡NGN:Next Generation Network 下一代网络NHRP:Next Hop Resolution Protocol 下一跳解析协议NHS:NHRP Server NHRP 服务器NIF:Node-Interactive Function 节点互通功能NMC:Network Management Center 网络管理中心NMI:Network Management Information 网络管理接口NMSI:National Mobile Station Identify 国内移动台识别号码NNI:Network-Node Interface 网络节点接口NPC:Network Parameter Control 网络参数控制NPDU:Network Protocol data Unit 网络协议数据单元NPT:Non Packet Type 非分组类型NRM:Network Resource Management 网路资源管理NRZ:Non-return Zero Code 不归零码NSI:Network Signaling Interface 网络信令接口NSP:Network Service Provider 网络服务提供商NT:Network Terminal 网络终端NTN:Network Terminal Number 网络终端编号NTS:National Telecommunications Station 国际电信局P H E I 附录13OADM:Optical Add-drop Multiplexer 光分插复用OACSU:Off Air Call Set Up 不占用空中通道的呼叫启动OAM:Operation, Administration and Maintenance 操作﹑维护和管理OFDM:Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing 正交频分复用OIF:Optical Internetworking Forum 光互联网论坛OLM:Over Load 过负荷OMAP:Operation Maintenance Application Part 操作维护管理应用部分OMC:Operation and Maintenance Center 网络操作维护中心OML:Operating Management Link 操作管理链路OPC:Originating Point Code 源信令点编码OPR:Operator Signal 话务员信号OS:Operating System 操作系统OSA:Open Service Access 开放业务接入OSF:Offset Field 偏移域OSI:Open System Interconnection Model 开放互联参考模型OSPF:Open Shortest Path First 开放最短路径优先OTD:Orthogonal Transmit Diversity 正发射分集OTID:Originating Terminal Identify 源端标识OTP:Outer-line Testing Processor 外线测量处理机OXC:Optical Cross-Connect 光交叉连接PABX:Private Automatic Branch Exchange 专用自动交换机PAD:Packet Assembly/Disassembly Facility 数据包拆/装设备PAM:Pulse Amplitude Modulation 脉冲幅度调制PAMA:Private Automatic Message Accounting System 专用自动电话计费方式PAPR:Peak to Average Power Ratio 功率峰值与均值比PBX:Private Branch Exchange 用户交换机PC:Permanent Connection 永久连接PCE:Packet Concentrator 分组集中器PCF :Packet Control Function 分组控制功能模块PCR:Peak Cell Rate 峰值信元速率PCR:Preventive Cyclic Retransmission 预防性循环重发PDF:Policy Decision Function 策略支撑实体(功能)PDN:Packet Data Network 分组数据网PDSN:Packet Data Support Node 分组数据支持节点PCH:Paging Channel 寻呼信道PCM:Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲编码调制PCU:Packet Control Unit 分组控制单元P- CSCF:Proxy CSCF 代理CSCFPDH:Plesiochronous Digital Hierarchy 准同步系列PDM:Pulse Duration Modulation 脉冲宽度调制14 现代通信交换(穆维新编著)电子工业出版社PDU:Protocol Data Unite 协议数据单元PGND:Protection Ground 高压地PH: Packet Handling 分组处理PHI:Packet Handling Interface 分组处理接口PHS:Personal Handy-phone System 个人手持电话系统PHY:Physics layer 物理层PLMN:Public Land Mobile Network 公共陆地移动网PM:Physical Medium Sub-layer 物理媒介子层POTS:Plain Ordinary Telephone Service 普通常规电话业务PPM:Pulse Position Modulation 脉冲位置调制PPP:Peer-peer Protocol 端到端协议PPP:Point to Point Protocol 点到点协议PRI:Primary Rate Interface 基群速率接口PS:Packet Switching 分组交换PSC:Packet Switch Capable 分组交换能力PSK:Phase Shift Keying 移相键控编码调制PSPDN:Packet Switched Public Dada Network 分组交换公众数据网PSTN:Public Switched Telephone Network 公用电话交换网PSX:Packet Switched eXchange 分组交换机PT:Packet Type 分组类型PT:Payload Type 信息类型PTB:Packet Transfer Bus 分组传输总线PTC:Primary Time Control Memory 初级时分控制存储器PTLS:Packet Turn Local Station 本地分组中转交换机PTM:Packet Transfer Mode 分组传送模式PTI:Payload Type Identifier 负载类型标识PTS:Packet Turn Switch 分组中转交换机PTS:Primary Time Switch 初级时分接线器PTSW:Primary Time Switch 初级时分接线器PVC:Permanent Virtual Circuit 永久虚信道PVC:Permanent Virtual Connection 永久虚连接QAM:Quadrature Amplitude Modulation 正交幅度调制QoS:Quality of Service 服务质量QPSK:Quaternary PSK 四相移频键控RA:Routing Area 路由域RACH:Random Access Channel 随机接入信道RADIUS:Remote Access Dial In User Service 远程认证拨入用户服务RAM:Random Access Memory 随机存取存储器RAN:Reanswer Signal 再应答信号RANAP:Radio Access Network Application Part 无线接入网应用部分P H E I 附录15PARLAY:ParLay Work Group ParLay 工作组RAS:Registration, Admission, Status 注册,认证,身份RCTN:Route Circuit Trunk Network 环路中继接口电路RF:Radio Frequency 无线电射频REL:Release message 释放消息RES:Resume message 恢复消息REQ:Request 请求RFC:Request for Comments 请求注释RG:Residential Gateway 本地(住宅)网关RLC:Radio Link Control 无线连路控制RLC: ReLease Completion 释放完成RLG:Release-guard Signal 释放监护信号RM:Remote Module 远端模块RM:Resource Management 网络资源管理RMP:Remote Module Processor 远端模块处理机RNC:Radio Access Network 无线网络控制台RP:Radio Port 基站RPC:RP Controller 基站控制器RR:Radio Resource 无线资源RS:Ring Supervision 振铃检测RSA:Remote Subscriber Area 远端用户模块RSC:Reset-circuit Signal 电路复原信号RSFG:Route Server Functional Group 路由服务器功能组RSL:Radio Signaling Link 无线信令链路RSM:Remote Switching Module 远端交换模块FSN:Forward Sequence Number 前向序号RSR:Reset Request 复原请求RSU:Remote Subscriber Unit 远端用户单元RSVP:Resource Reservation Protocol 资源预留协议RTCP:Real-time Transport Control Protocol 实时传输控制协议RTP:Real-time Transfer Point 实时转移节点RTP:Real-time Transport Protocol 实时传输协议RTSP:Real-Time Streaming Protocol 实时流协议RTT:Radio Transmission Technology 无线传输技术RU:Resource User 资源用户RZ:Return-to-zero 单级性归零码SAAL:Signaling ATM Adaptation Layer ATM 信令适配层SACCH:Slow Associated Control Channel 慢速随路控制信道SAM:Subsequent Address Message 后续地址消息SAO:Subsequent Address Message with One Signal 带有一个信号的后续地址消息16 现代通信交换(穆维新编著)电子工业出版社SAP:Service Access Point 业务接入点SAPI:Service Access Point Identifier 业务接入点标识SAR:Segmentation and Reassembly Sub-layer 分段和重组子层SBM:Successful Backward Set-up Information Message 后向建立成功信息消息SC:Switched Connection 交换连接SCCP:Signaling Connection Control Part 信令连接控制部分SCH:Synchronization Channel 同步信道SCF:Service Control Function 业务控制功能SCN:Switched Circuit Network 电路交换网SCP:Service Control Point 业务控制点SCPU:Switching CPU 交换板CPUS- CSCF:Serving CSCF 服务CSCFSCRC:SCCP Route Control SCCP 路由控制SCSM:SCF Call State Model SCF 呼叫状态模型自动机实例SCTP:Streaming Control Transfer Protocol 流控制传送协议SDCCH:Stand Alone Dedicated Control Channel 独立专用控制信道SDH:Synchronous Digital Hierarchy 同步数字系列SDL:Specification and Description Language 功能规格和描述SDLC:Synchronous Data Link Control 同步数据链路控制SDU:Service Data Unite 业务数据单元SF:Status Field 状态字段SG:Signaling Gateway 信令网关SGCP:Simple Gateway Control Protocol 简单网关控制协议SGM:Segmentation Message 分段信息SGSN:Service GPRS Supporting Node GPRS 业务支持节点SGW:Signaling Gateway 信令网关SI:Service Indicater 业务表示语SIF:Signaling Information Field 信令消息字段SIGTRAN:Signaling transport 信令传输SIM:Subscriber Identity Model 客户识别模块,智能卡、用户身份识别卡SIO:Service Information Octet 业务信息8 位位组SIP:Session Initiation Protocol 会话初始化协议SIP-I:SIP with Encapsulated ISUP 带有ISUP 消息封装的SIP 协议SIP-T:ISP-Telephony SIP 电话控制SL:Signaling Link 信令链路SLB:Subscriber Local Busy Signal 用户市忙信号SLC:Signaling Link Code 信令链路码SLIC:Subscriber Line Interface Circuit 用户接口电路SLG:Signaling Link Group 信令链路组SLEE:Service Logical Execution Environment 业务逻辑执行环境P H E I 附录17SLM:Signaling Link Management 信令连接管理SLS:Signaling Link Selection 信令链路选择码SM:Speech Memory 语音存储器SMH:Signaling Message Handling 信令消息处理SMS:Service Management System 业务管理系统SMS:Short Message Service 短消息业务SMS-GMSC:SMS Gateway MSC 短消息业务网关移动交换中心SMS-IWMSC:SMS-Interactive Wireless MSC 短消息业务互通移动交换中心SMSC:SMS-Center 短消息业务中心SNC:Sub Network Connection 子网络连接SNDC:Subnetwork Dependent Convergence 子网依赖结合层SNM:Signaling Network Management 信令网管SNSC:SMS Center 短消息业务服务中心SMTP:Simple Message Transfer Protocol 简单邮件传输协议SN:Service Node 业务节点SN:Sequence Number 顺序号SNA: System Network Architecture 系统网络结构SNAP:Sub Network Attachment Point 子网接入点SNMP:Simple Network Management Protocol 简单网络管理协议SNR:Specialized Network Resource 特殊网络资源SONET:Synchronous Optical Network 同步光纤网SP:Internet Service Provider Internet 业务提供商SP:Signaling Point 信令点SP:Speech Path 话路母线SPAB:Speech Path Address Bus 话路地址母线SPC:Software Permanent Connection 软永久连接SPWB:Speech Path Answer Bus 回答母线SRD:Signal Receive Distributor 信号接收分配器SRM:Signaling Route Management 信令路由管理SRVT:SCCP Route Verify Test SCCP 路由证实测试SS7:Common Channel Signaling System No.7 7 号共用信道信令系统SSCF:Service Specific Coordination Function 特定业务的协调功能SSCOP:Service Specific Connection Oriented Protocol 面向连接协议SSCS:Service Specific Convergence Sub-layer 业务特定汇聚子层SSF:Sub Switching Function 业务交换功能SSM:Send Signal Memory 发送信号存储器SSN:Sub System Number 子系统号SSP:Service Switching Point 业务交换点SSP:Subscriber Signaling Processor 用户信令处理机SSU:Shared Storage Unit 共享存储器板18 现代通信交换(穆维新编著)电子工业出版社SSW:Space Switch 空分接线器ST:Segment Type 消息段类型STB:Subscriber Toll Busy Signal 用户长忙信号STC:Secondary Time Control Memory 次级时分控制存储器STD:Synchronous Time Division 同步时分复用STF:Start Field 起始域STM:Synchronous Transfer Mode 同步传送模式STM:Signaling Traffic Management 信令业务管理STP:Signal Transfer Point 信令转接点STS:Secondary Time Switch Speech Path Memory 次级时分接线器语音存储器STS:Space Time Spread 空时扩展分集STSW:Secondary Time Switch 次级时分接线器STTD:Space Time Transmit Diversity 时空编码发射分集SQL:Structured Query Language 结构化查询语言UBA:Unblocking-acknowledgement Message 解除闭塞信号SUA:SCCP-User Adaptation Layer SCCP 用户适配协议SVC:Signaling Virtual Channel 信令虚信道SVC:Switching Virtual Circuit 交换虚信道SVC:Switching Virtual Connection 交换虚连接SWC:Space Switch Control Memory 空分接线器控制存储器TC:Transaction Capabilities 事物处理能力TC:Transmission Convergence Sub-layer 传输会聚子层TCAP:Transaction Capabilities and Application Part 事务处理能力应用部分TCH:Traffic Channel 业务信道TCP:Transmission Control Protocol 传输控制协议TCSM:TransCoder & Sub-Multiplexer 码变换与子复用设备TE:Traffic Engineering 流量工程TDD:Time Division Duplex 时分双工TDMA:Time Division Multiple Access 时分复用TD-SCDMA:Time Division-synchronization CDMA 时分同步CDMA TDM:Time Division Modulation 时分多路复用TE:Terminal Equipment 终端设备TG:Trunk Gateway 中继网关TI:Transaction ID 事务标识TLDN:Temporarily Local Directory Numbe 临时本地号簿号码TLS:Toll and Local Switch 长/市合一局TM:Tandem Mode 汇接方式TMG:Timing Generator 定时发生器TMN:Telecommunication Management Network 电信管理网TMSI:Temperate Mobile Station Identity 临时移动识别码P H E I 附录19TOS:Type of Service 服务类型TP:Terminal Portability 终端可移性业务TRIP:Telephony Routing Over IP IP 电话路由协议TS:Time Slot 时隙TSN:Transmission Sequence Number 传输顺序号TSTD:Time Switched Transmit Diversity 时间切换发射分集TUP:Telephone User Part 电话用户部分UAC:User Agent Client 用户代理客户UAS:User Agent Server 用户代理服务器UBA:Unblocking-acknowledgement Signal 解除闭塞信号UBM:Unsuccessful Backward Set-up InformationMessage 后向建立不成功消息UBR:Unspecified Bit Rate 未规定比特率UDP:User Datagram Protocol 用户数据报协议UE:User Equipment 用户设备UMTS:Universal Mobile Telecommunications System 通用移动通信系统UNI:User Network Interface 用户网络接口。
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目录附录C 缩略语........................................................................................................................C-1附录C 缩略语AInterface BSC与BTS之间的接口ABIS AbisControl 访问控制AC AccessACCH Associated Control CHannel 随路控制信道ACK ACKnowledgement 确认ACS Additional Reselection Parameters附加重选参数指示IndicationAGCH Access Grant Channel 允许接入信道Interface MSC与BSC之间的接口A-Interface AMulti-Rate 自适应多速率AMR AdaptiveAPDU Application Protocol Data Unit 应用协议数据单元ARFCN Absolute Radio Frequency Channel绝对射频信道号Numberallowed 附着和分离允许ATT Attach-DetachBAllocation 广播控制信道分配BA BCCHBCCH Broadcast Control CHannel 广播控制信道Data 二进制编码数据BCD Binary-CodedBCF Base Station Control Function 基站控制功能Station 基站BS BaseBSC Base Station Controller 基站控制器BSIC Base Station Identity Code 基站识别码BSS Base Station Subsystem 基站子系统BSSAP Base Station Subsystem Application基站子系统应用部分PartBSSMAP Base Station Subsystem Management基站子系统应用管理部分Application PartBTSM Base Transceiver Station Management BTS管理CAllocation 小区分配CA CellCBA Cell Bar Access 小区禁止接入CBC Cell Broadcast Center 小区广播中心CBCH Cell Broadcast CHannel 小区广播信道CBQ Cell Bar Qualify 小区禁止限制CBS Cell Broadcast Service 小区广播业务CC CallControl 呼叫控制CCCH Common Control Channel 公共控制信道CCH Controlchannel 控制信道CCITT International Telegraph and TelephoneConsultative Committee 国际电报电话咨询委员会,现已更名为ITU,参见 ITUCCS Common Channel Signaling 共路信令方式CGI CellGlobalIdentification 全球小区识别码CI CellIdentity 小区识别CIC CircuitIdentification Code 电路识别码CKSN Circuit Identification Code 电路识别码CM ConnectionManagement接续管理CP Connection management Protocol 连接管理协议CR ConnectionRequest 连接请求CRC CyclicRedundancyCode循环冗余码CRO Cell Reselect Offset 小区重选偏移DDCCH Dedicated Control CHannel 专用控制信道DCS Digital Cellular System 数字蜂窝系统DLC Data Link Connection 数据链路连接DLCEP Data Link Connection End Point 数据连接端点DLCI Data Link Connection Identifier 数据链路连接标识DM DisconnectedMode 断开模式DPC Destination Point Code 目的地信令点编码DRX DiscontinuousReception非连续性接收DTDTAP Direct Transfer Application Part 直接传输应用部分DTMF Dual-ToneMulti-frequency双音多频DTX DiscontinuousTransmission非连续性发射ESub-Multiplexer E3子复用设备E3M E3Call 紧急呼叫EC EmergencyECSC Early Classmark Sending Control 早期类标发送控制EFR Enhanced full rate speech codec 增强型全速率语音编解码器Monitoring 环境监控eMLPP EnvironmentETSI European Telecommunications欧洲电信标准协会Standards InstituteFFACCH Fast Associated Control Channel 快速随路控制信道Number 帧号、帧序号FN FrameRate 全速率FR FullFUC Frame Unit Controller 帧单元控制器GInterfaceboard 光纤接口板GFBI FiberGMC2 Inter-Module Communication board 模块通信板GMCC Module Communication and Control模块通信控制板boardGOPT Local Optical Interface Board 光纤通信板GPRS General Packet Radio Service 通用分组无线业务GPS Global Position System 全球定位系统GSM Global System for Mobile全球移动通信系统CommunicationsGSNT GSM Signaling Switching Network信令交换网板BoardTitle 全局名、总称GT GlobalHHLR Home Location Register 归属位置寄存器Rate 半速HR HalfHSCSD High Speed Circuit Switched Data 高速电路交换数据IID IDentification/IDentity 识别element 信息单元、信息要素IE informationIMEI International Mobile Equipment Identity 国际移动设备标识IMSI International Mobile Station Identity 国际移动台标识ISDN Integrated Services Digital Network 综合业务数字网ISUP Integrated Services Digital NetworkISDN用户部分User Part/ISDN User PartITU-T International Telecommunication Union国际电信联盟-电信标准部- Telecommunication StandardizationSectorLL2ML Layer 2 Management Link 层2管理链路、2层管理链路AreaCode 位置区码LAC LocationLAI Location Area Identity 位置区号LAPD Link Access Procedure on the DD信道上的链路接入规程channelLAPDm Link Access Procedure on the DmDm信道上的链路接入规程channelService 位置业务/定位业务LCS LoCationLPN7 Common Channel Signaling Processing公共信道信令处理板BoardLSA Link State Advertisement 链路状态公告(广播)LSB Least Significant Bit 最低位MAllocation 移动台(频率)分配MA MobileMACS Maximum number of AMR Codec最大AMR编解码模式数ModeSMAP Mobile Application Part 移动应用部分MCC Mobile Country Code 移动国家码(代码)Discrimination 消息鉴别MDC MessageDistribution 消息分配MDT MessageEquipment 移动设备ME MobileManagement 移动性管理MM MobilityMMCC Mobility Management Call Control 移动性管理呼叫控制MMSMS Mobility Management Short Message移动性管理短消息业务ServiceMMSS Mobility Management Supplement移动性管理补充业务ServiceMNC Mobile Network Code 移动网编号、移动网编码MNS Mobile Network Signaling 移动网信令MOC Mobile Originated Call 移动台始发的呼叫Routing 消息路由MRT MessageStation 移动台(手机)MS MobileMSB. Most Significant Bit 最高位MSC Mobile Switching Center,Mobile Service移动交换中心、移动业务交换中心Switching CenterMSU Message Signaling Unit 消息信令单元MT Maintenance and Test console 维护测试消息MTP Message Transfer Part 消息传递部分NAcknowledgment 不承认NA NoNACK NegativeACKnowledgement否定应答Code 网络色码ColorNCC NetworkNECI New Establishment Causes Indication 半速率指示Identity 网络标识NI NetworkSubSystem 网络子系统NSS NetworkOOACSU Off Air Call Set Up 不占用空中通道的呼叫启动OM Operation & Maintenance 操作维护OMAP Operation and Maintenance Application操作维护应用部分PartOMC Operation and Maintenance Center 操作维护中心OML Operation & Maintenance Link 操作维护链路OPC Originating Point Code 源信令点编码OSI Open System(s) Interconnection 开放系统互连(模型)PPCH Open System(s) Interconnection 开放系统互连(模型)PCI Protocol Control Information 协议控制信息PCM Pulse Code Modulation 脉冲(编)码调制PCS Personal Communications Services 个人通信业务PD Discrimination 协议识别码PHY Physical Sublayer & Physical Layer 物理子层,物理层Parameter Indication 小区重选参数指示reselectionPI cellPLMN Public Land Mobile Network 公用陆地移动(通信)网Time 惩罚时间PT PenaltyControl 功率控制指示PWRC PowerQService 服务质量QoS QualityofRAccess 随机接入RA RandomRACH Random Access CHannel 随机接入信道number 随机数RAND RANDomFrequency 射频RF RadioRIL3 Radio Interface Layer 3 无线接口层3RLM Radio Link Management 无线链路管理Resource 无线资源RR RadioRSL Radio Signaling Link 无线信令链路RXLEV received signal level 接收信号等级RXQUAL received Signal Quality 接收信号质量SSABM Set Asynchronous Balanced Mode 建立异步平衡模式SACCH Slow Associated Control CHannel 慢速随路控制信道SAP Service Access Point 服务访问点、业务接入点SAPI Service Access Point Identification 业务接入点标识SCCP Signaling Connection and Control Part 信令连接控制部分Management SCCP管理SCMG SCCPSCS Set of AMR Codec modes Supported AMR编解码支持集SDCCH Stand-alone Dedicated Control Channel独立专用控制信道Indicator 业务指示码SI ServiceSIM Subscriber Identity Module 用户识别卡、SIM卡SLC Signaling Link Code 信令链路编码SLM Signaling Link Manager 信令链路管理(程序)SLS Signaling Link Selection 信令链路选择SLT Signaling Link Test 信令链路测试消息Management 会话管理SM SessionSMI Subsequent Modification Indication 后续修改指示SMLC Serving Mobile Location Center 服务移动位置中心SMS Short Message Service 短消息服务(业务)SNM Signaling Network Management 信令网管理消息Response 带符号相应SRES SignedSRM Signaling Route Management 信令路由管理SS SupplementaryService补充业务、附加业务SS7 Signaling System No.7 7号信令Number 子系统号SSN Sub-SystemSTM Signaling Traffic Management 信令业务管理TAdvance 定时提前量,时间提前量TA TimingTCAP Transaction Capabilities Application事务处理应用部分PartChannel 业务信道TCH TrafficTCSM Transcoder and Sub-Multiplexer 码变换与子复用单元(器)TDMA Time Division Multiple Access 时分多址(接入)TEI Terminal Endpoint Identification 终端末端标识符Identifier 事务标识TI TransactionTMSI Temp Mobile Subscriber Identifier 临时移动用户标识TN Time slot Number 时隙编号TRX Transceiver 收发信机specification(s)TS technical技术规范TUP Telephone User Part 电话用户部分UAcknowledgeUA Unnumbered未编号的认可Information(frame)UI Unnumbered无编号信息(帧)VVBS Voice Broadcast Service 语音广播业务VGCS Voice Group Call Service 语音群组呼叫业务VLR Visitor Location Register 拜访位置寄存器。