黑龙江专升本英语汉译英背诵题库
英语专升本翻译练习题
英语专升本翻译练习题一、英译汉1. 句子翻译- 请将下列句子翻译成中文：- "The rapid development of technology has changed the way we live and work."- "Education is a key factor in determining the future success of a country."- "Despite the heavy rain, the match continued without interruption."2. 段落翻译- 翻译以下段落："In recent years, there has been a significant increase in the number of tourists visiting historical sites. This trend has led to concerns about the preservation of these cultural treasures. Many experts argue that more needs to be done to protect these sites from damage and overuse."二、汉译英1. 句子翻译- 请将下列句子翻译成英文：- "随着科技的快速发展，我们的生活和工作方式都发生了巨大变化。
"- "教育是决定一个国家未来成功的关键因素。
"- "尽管下着大雨，比赛还是继续进行，没有中断。
"2. 段落翻译- 翻译以下段落："近年来，参观历史遗址的游客数量显著增加。
这一趋势引起了人们对这些文化财富保护的担忧。
许多专家认为，需要采取更多措施来保护这些遗址免受损害和过度使用。
英语专升本翻译试题及答案
英语专升本翻译试题及答案一、英译汉（每题2分，共10分）1. The rapid development of technology has brought about profound changes in our lives.2. The government has taken measures to alleviate the traffic congestion in the city.3. The novel was written by a renowned author and has been widely acclaimed.4. The company is committed to providing quality products and services to its customers.5. The environmental impact of the project is a major concern for the local community.二、汉译英（每题2分，共10分）6. 随着科技的快速发展，我们的生活发生了翻天覆地的变化。
7. 政府已采取措施以缓解城市的交通拥堵问题。
8. 这部小说由一位著名作家撰写，受到了广泛的赞誉。
9. 公司致力于向其客户提供优质的产品和服务。
10. 该项目对环境的影响是当地社区的一个主要担忧。
答案一、英译汉1. 科技的快速发展给我们的生活中带来了深刻的变化。
2. 政府已经采取措施来缓解城市的交通拥堵。
3. 这部小说由一位著名作家撰写，已经得到了广泛的赞誉。
4. 公司致力于向其客户提供优质的产品与服务。
5. 该项目对环境的影响是当地社区的一个主要关注点。
二、汉译英6. With the rapid development of technology, our lives have undergone earth-shaking changes.7. The government has taken measures to alleviate the traffic congestion in the city.8. The novel was written by a famous author and has received extensive praise.9. The company is committed to providing high-quality products and services to its customers.10. The environmental impact of the project is a major concern for the local community.本试题旨在考察考生的英汉互译能力，要求考生能够准确、流畅地进行翻译，同时注意语言的地道性和表达的准确性。
黑龙江专升本英语汉译英背诵题库
汉译英部分1.昨晚你玩得开心么？2.这个学期她选修了英语计算机和驾驶三门课程。
3.朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情。
4.我明白了一个道理，永远不要让你的朋友失望。
5.假如你让他待在你家，你就是自找麻烦。
6.善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步7.这次事故给了他一个教训，从此他再也不酒后驾车了。
8.我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。
9.出于同情，布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱10.英语老师指着一个苹果用英语对全班说：这是一个苹果11.当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间里就会充满爱12.我们应该听从这位老人的劝告，现在就回家去13.虽然有战争的威胁，人们仍一如既往的工作着14.请允许我就这些问题讲几句话15.她站起来惊讶的盯着我16.大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。
17.人们期望看到更多优秀的球员到国外去打篮球。
18.球迷们围着他要签名19.她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门20.你应该意识到担心是无济于事的，你应该做点什么才行1.政府要在附近建一个新的购物中心2.一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。
3.他知道从错误中学习的重要性。
4.成功是不能用金钱来衡量的。
5.根据一个古老的习俗，新娘应该戴婚礼面纱6.“4”这个数字在中文里听上去与死很接近7.在欢迎会上，学生代表上台发了言8.买衬衣之前最好试穿一下9.在西方人看来，与人交谈时不看着对方的眼睛是很不礼貌的10.有的手势在不同文化中表达的意思完全相反11.库克先生不仅能左手使筷子，而且还能用左手写字12.他的优点之一就是敢于向权威挑战。
13.我们刚要开始比赛就下起了雨14.北方冬季寒冷，而相比之下南方却相当温暖15.约翰没来是因为生病了，而你的情况却不同16.关于你的请求，我恐怕无法马上给予答复17.等他到机场时，飞机已经起飞了。
18.在校园里，车速被限制在每小时十英里以下19.这对双胞胎姐妹的不同之处在于：一个依赖父母，另一个却很独立20.一方面汽车有用，可另一方面他们也造成了污染。
专转本专题翻译(汉译英)
1．Y ou （无论多么小心都不为过）when you drive a car．2．She never dreams of （梦见有机会）for her to be sent abroad very soon．3．When he arrived，he found （只有老年人和生病的人）at home．4．All flights （因暴风雪而取消），we decided to take the train．5．The writer （如此专心致志地写作）that he forgot to tap the ashes from his cigar．6．Y our （头发需要理一理）．Y ou’d better have it done tomorrow．7．Y ou should check all the data carefully （以避免出现严重错误）．8．Most of them （难以进入计算机系统）in the library．9．The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things，（这种情况经常也存在）in other countries．10．We don’t need air conditioning，（我们也负担不起空调的费用）．11．Careful surveys have indicated that as many as 50 percent of patient（没有按吩咐的那样服药）．12．I hope my teacher will （将我最近得的疾病考虑在内）when judging my examination．13．I would appreciate （你能保守秘密）．14．I felt （有点失望并即将离开），when something occurred which attracted my attention．15．（面对失业的威胁），these workers yielded to the management’s requirement．16．（环境一旦遭到破坏），it takes many years for the system to recover．17．The room is in a terrible mess；it （肯定没有被打扫过）．18．The Asian elephant is much easier to tame and train（与非洲象相比），so the elephant performers in circuses are usually Asian ones．19．（无论你是为了吃饭而活着还是为了活着而吃饭），food is a major expenditure in every familly’s budget．20．I don’t mind （你迟作决定）as long as it is not too late．21．（想到还得重新考试）depressed him．22．That was so serious a matter that I （除了叫警察来外，别无选择）．23．（正如我们所期待的那样），the program wentsmoothly．24．（和其他同龄的孩子相比），Robert is very tall．25．Two men，（这两个人我以前都没见过），came into my office．26．（Tony是否来无关紧要），for we can rely on ourselves．27．Americans eat （两倍多的蛋白质）they actually need every day．28．Frankly speaking，I’d rather you （眼下什么也不做）．29．The neighbors have trouble （分辨出汤姆和他的孪生兄弟）．30．All the flights having been canceled because of the snowstorm，many passengers（除了乘火车外什么都不能做）．31．He was almost hurt （当公共汽车突然停止的时候）．32．I didn’t travel much when I was younger，but I’m certainly（弥补失去的时间）．33．Only those species （能适应并应付变化的环境的）survived；the others died out．34．Chinese Government declares the （任何情况下中国都不首先使用）nuclear weapons．35．（针对你的呼吁），we have made effective measures to stop such terrible accident．36．Anyone （能忍受那里差的工作条件的人）there can take the job．37．Y oung as he is，the child has developed the ability to look at things（从成人的角度）．38．After an intensified training for three months，she can（使别人理解自己的英语）．39．The mayor would rather （主持了新闻发布会）last week，but he was very busy at that time．40．He is more than fifty years old，（但他显年轻）．41．（我刚刚到家）than the telephone rang．42．His expenditure on clothes and luxuries is rather high（和他每月收入相比）．43．I don’t want to （冒险去尝试）this．44．According to the report，several investment banks closed down for（不能满足客户的需求）．45．When I （发现他骗我）I stopped buying things there and started dealing with another shop．46．There was a knock at the door．It was the second time someone（那晚打扰我）．47．We didn’t know his telephone number，（否则我们会给他打电话的）．48．Not only （护士们要求提高工资），but they want reduced hours as well．49．The newspaper did not mention （火灾造成的损害的程度）．50．（尽管演技极好）and well-developed plot the three-hour movie could not hold our attention．。
(2023年)黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)
（2023年）黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.That ____ me of the days I spent in the countryside（）A.remindedB.rememberedC.memorizedD.recalledpared with last year, our summer crops’ output has increased ____ 10 percent（）A.byB.forC.inD.to3.What we want to know is he will come to give us a speech tomorrow（）A.ifB.whetherC.thatD.which4.When I got my first job, I _____ early. But nowadays I usually stay in bed until late morning（）A.could get uped to getting upC.was used to get uped to get up5.people in our village grow tobacco（）A.Not manyB.Only some ofC.Not muchD.Just a few of6.Only under special circumstances _____ to take make-up tests（）A.freshmen are permittedB.are freshmen permittedC.permitted are freshmenD.are permitted freshmen7.No sooner arrived at the station than it began to snow（）A.had IB.I hadC.have ID.I have8.The ability to use a language can be only by the act of using the language （）A.acquittedB.requiredC.inquiredD.acquired9.—Have you _____your friend Bill recently?—No, he doesn’t often write to me（）A.heard aboutB.heard ofC.heard fromD.received from10.It’s high time we _____ strict measures to stop pollution（）A.will takeB.takeC.tookD.have taken二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.accusedB.scoldedC.punishedD.blamed12.We have spoken of marriage as a formal contract. It should be noted, however, that this contract does not41the same form in different societies. In Western societies, the42 of a man and a woman43 given the status of legal marriage by being registered by an official 44 by the state. In some African societies,45, marriage has nothing to do46 an official registration of this kind but is legalized by the formal47 of goods. Generally it is the bridegroom48 is required to make a 49 of goods to the bride's kin, though sometimes a payment is also made by the bridegroom's50 to those of the bride.Among the Nuer（努尔人）,51 living in Southern Sudan, the payment made to the bride's kin,52 as bride price, is in the53 of cattle. Once the54 of bride price is agreed55, and the formal payment is made, the marriage becomes a56 union and the offspring of the union become the acceptable57 of the husband. He keeps58 children59 the wife60 leaves him to live with other men41（）A.makeB.getC.takeD.do13.When two hands meet, we pass on something of ourselves. After__51__toMark Twain, Helen—who was both deaf and blind—commented, I can feel the twinkle of his eye in his handshake. In some indefinable way, Twain had__52__his charm to Keller.and that’s probably been true of the handshake all the__53__back to its earliest days,__54__no one can tell its actual beginning. A common explanation is that__55__early man encountered a stranger, he__56__out his hand to show he had no weapon. From this, supposedly,__57__the handshake. Not so, says historian Brian Burke. He believes, the handshake impliedputting your blood behind your breath. He explains that ancient people__58__the spoken word alone, and they used the handclasp to signify that their__59__was backed up by the power of their heart—i.e., their blood.__60__, the handshake suggested trust.That__61__of trust has survived to this day. People in business often nail down agreements simply by declaring, Let’s shake__62__it.Perhaps the most__63__handshake took place on July 17, 1975, during the Apollo Soyuz get together in space. After the two crafts came together, American astronaut Thomas Stafford__64__the extended hand of Soviet cosmonaut Alexey Leonov. The__65__to the world was one of friendship and peace（）A.introducingB.introducedC.being introducedD.having introduced14.68.（）A.strongerB.weakerC.brighterD.sharper15.49.（）A.knowingB.ignorantC.consciousD.dependent16.90.（）A.advocateB.proclaimC.put forwardD.predict17.65.（）A.endB.sayingC.jokeD.pause18.61.（）A.growB.bringC.raiseD.feed19.32.（）A.whenB.whileC.whereD.why20.67.（）A.niceB.goodC.elseD.wonderful三、翻译(3题)21.在你决定以何种方式旅行时，把舒适感考虑进去是很重要的22.皮特太年轻，无法明白这一切23.真奇怪，她竟然没有看出自己的缺点四、词汇与语法(3题)24.It’s hard to remember a name when one doesn’t have a face to go with _______（）25.Since Dick was busy, he rarely had time to go to the cinema; ________（（）26.Jane is scolded by her boss because she left the office with the computer _______ yesterday（）五、单选题(0题)27.By this time next week, the winners _____ their awards（）A.will have receiveB.will be receivedC.will have receivedD.will have been receiving六、单选题(0题)28.—I phoned you yesterday morning. A girl answered, but I didn't recognize the voice.—Oh, it _____ my younger sister. She was in my room at that moment（）A.must have beenB.should have beenC.could have beenD.may have been参考答案1.A（翻译】那使我想起了我在乡下度过的时光。
黑龙江英语专升本练习题
黑龙江英语专升本练习题一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The company has recently introduced a new policy to________ the employees' working conditions.A) enhanceB) enlargeC) extendD) enlarge2. Despite the heavy rain, they ________ the mountain successfully.A) climbedB) clungC) clingD) climbed3. The teacher asked the students to ________ the book and find the answers to the questions.A) leaf throughB) leaf outC) leaf offD) leaf up4. It is generally believed that ________ causes most of the health problems.A) smokingB) smokingsC) smokeD) smokes5. The ________ of the new bridge will greatly improve the traffic conditions in the city.A) completionB) accomplishmentC) achievementD) fulfillment二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the popularity of e-books has grown rapidly. Many people argue that e-books are more convenient and environmentally friendly than traditional paper books. However, some people still prefer the tactile experience of reading a physical book.Questions:6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The advantages of e-booksB) The disadvantages of e-booksC) The popularity of e-booksD) The preference for traditional books7. What is the author's opinion on e-books?A) They are more convenient.B) They are less environmentally friendly.C) They are less popular than paper books.D) They are not as good as paper books.Passage 2The Arctic is facing significant environmental challenges due to climate change. Rising temperatures are causing the ice to melt, which threatens the habitats of many species.Scientists are working on solutions to mitigate these effects.Questions:8. What is the main issue discussed in the passage?A) Climate change in the ArcticB) The Arctic's unique speciesC) The effects of rising temperaturesD) Solutions to environmental challenges9. What is the current situation in the Arctic?A) The ice is expanding.B) The ice is melting.C) The species are thriving.D) The temperatures are stable.三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, time management has become increasingly important. Effective time management can lead to increased productivity and reduced stress. Here are some tips to help you manage your time better:10. ________ your goals clearly and set realistic deadlines.A) DefineB) DelineateC) DepictD) Describe11. Prioritize tasks by their importance and urgency. This will help you to focus on what is most important first.A) PrioritizeB) PostponeC) ProcrastinateD) Progress12. Break down large tasks into smaller, manageable parts. This can make them less overwhelming and easier to complete.A) SegmentB) SimplifyC) SynchronizeD) Systematize13. Avoid multitasking as it can lead to decreased productivity and increased mistakes.A) AvoidB) EmbraceC) EncourageD) Enhance14. Regularly review and adjust your schedule to ensure you are staying on track with your goals.A) RegularlyB) SeldomC) OccasionallyD) Rarely四、翻译（共30分）15. 随着科技的发展，机器人在工业生产中的应用越来越广泛。
2021年黑龙江统招专升本公共英语翻译题
2021年黑龙江统招专升本公共英语翻译题1.昨晚在晚会上你玩得开心吗？（have a great time）Did you have a great time at the party last night?2.这个学期她选修了英语、计算机和驾驶三门课程。
（take a course）This term she has taken courses in English, computers/computing, and driving.3. 朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情。
（have a debt）He has a debt to his friends who have helped him a lot.4. 我明白了一个道理：永远不要让你的朋友失望。
（let down）I have learnt one thing: never let your friends down.5.假如你让他待在你家，你就是在自找麻烦。
（ask for）If you let him stay at your home, you are asking for trouble.6. 善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步。
（turn...into）Good language learners can turn their mistakes into a big step toward their success7.这次事故（accident）给了他一个教训，从此他再也不会酒后驾车了。
（teach someone a lesson）The accident taught him a lesson, and from then on, he would never drivea car after drinking8. 我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。
（take a leaf out of someone's book）We should all take a leaf out of Li Ming's book and learn English well.9. 出于同情，布莱克太太（Mrs. Black）给了这位可怜的老人一些钱。
黑龙江专升本英语练习题
黑龙江专升本英语练习题一、词汇与语法（共20分）1. The company has recently announced a new policy that will ________ all employees to work from home.A. allowB. enableC. permitD. encourage2. Despite the heavy rain, the marathon was still held as________.A. plannedB. planningC. to planD. being planned3. The professor's lecture was very informative, but it was also quite ________.A. boringB. interestingC. challengingD. confusing4. The ________ of the old factory site has been approved by the local government.A. developmentB. destructionC. renovationD. abandonment5. It is important to ________ the facts before making a decision.A. checkB. verifyC. investigateD. confirm二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1In recent years, the use of renewable energy sources has been increasing globally. Solar panels and wind turbines are becoming more common in both urban and rural areas. The shift towards renewable energy is driven by concerns about climate change and the need to reduce greenhouse gas emissions. Governments around the world are setting ambitious targetsfor reducing carbon footprints and increasing the share of renewable energy in their energy mixes.Questions:6. What is the main reason for the increasing use ofrenewable energy?A. Economic benefitsB. Environmental concernsC. Technological advancementsD. Government policies7. What is the goal of governments regarding renewable energy?A. To reduce the cost of energyB. To increase energy productionC. To decrease greenhouse gas emissionsD. To promote international cooperationPassage 2The concept of a "smart city" is gaining popularity as technology continues to advance. A smart city uses digital technology to improve the quality of life for its residents. This includes the use of sensors and data analytics to manage resources more efficiently. For example, smart lighting systems can adjust based on the time of day and weather conditions, reducing energy consumption. Additionally, smart cities can improve public safety by using surveillance cameras and emergency response systems.Questions:8. What is the main benefit of a smart city?A. Increased privacyB. Improved quality of lifeC. Reduced traffic congestionD. Enhanced entertainment options9. How do smart cities manage resources more efficiently?A. By using more manual laborB. By relying on human intuitionC. By utilizing sensors and data analyticsD. By ignoring environmental factors三、完形填空（共20分）In today's fast-paced world, it is more important than everto stay organized. One way to do this is by using a planner.A planner can help you keep track of your appointments, tasks, and goals. It is a tool that can 10. ________ yourproductivity and help you achieve your objectives.10. A. increaseB. decreaseC. maintainD. eliminateBy using a planner, you can 11. ________ your time more effectively. This means that you will have more time for the things that truly matter to you, such as spending time with family and friends or pursuing hobbies.11. A. wasteB. saveC. loseD. borrowRemember, a planner is not just a tool for the 12. ________;it is a tool for anyone who wants to be more organized and efficient.12. A. lazyB. busyC. unorganizedD. disorganized四、翻译（共30分）将以下句子从英文翻译成中文：13. Success is not the key to happiness. Happiness is the key to success. If you love what you are doing, you will be successful.14. The best way to predict your future is to create it.请在答题纸上作答，并确保字迹清晰可辨。
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汉译英部分
1.昨晚你玩得开心么？
2.这个学期她选修了英语计算机和驾驶三门课程。
3.朋友帮了他很多忙，他欠他们的情。
4.我明白了一个道理，永远不要让你的朋友失望。
5.假如你让他待在你家，你就是自找麻烦。
6.善于学习语言的人能够把他们的错误变成通向成功的一大步
7.这次事故给了他一个教训，从此他再也不酒后驾车了。
8.我们都应该以李明为榜样，学好英语。
9.出于同情，布莱克太太给了这位可怜的老人一些钱
10.英语老师指着一个苹果用英语对全班说：这是一个苹果
11.当我们互相帮助时，我们的房间里就会充满爱
12.我们应该听从这位老人的劝告，现在就回家去
13.虽然有战争的威胁，人们仍一如既往的工作着
14.请允许我就这些问题讲几句话
15.她站起来惊讶的盯着我
16.大火迅速蔓延到大楼的其他部分。
17.人们期望看到更多优秀的球员到国外去打篮球。
18.球迷们围着他要签名
19.她没有足够的力气来推开这扇门
20.你应该意识到担心是无济于事的，你应该做点什么才行
1.政府要在附近建一个新的购物中心
2.一个愚蠢的错误就能给你带来许多麻烦。
3.他知道从错误中学习的重要性。
4.成功是不能用金钱来衡量的。
5.根据一个古老的习俗，新娘应该戴婚礼面纱
6.“4”这个数字在中文里听上去与死很接近
7.在欢迎会上，学生代表上台发了言
8.买衬衣之前最好试穿一下
9.在西方人看来，与人交谈时不看着对方的眼睛是很不礼貌的
10.有的手势在不同文化中表达的意思完全相反
11.库克先生不仅能左手使筷子，而且还能用左手写字
12.他的优点之一就是敢于向权威挑战。
13.我们刚要开始比赛就下起了雨
14.北方冬季寒冷，而相比之下南方却相当温暖
15.约翰没来是因为生病了，而你的情况却不同
16.关于你的请求，我恐怕无法马上给予答复
17.等他到机场时，飞机已经起飞了。
18.在校园里，车速被限制在每小时十英里以下
19.这对双胞胎姐妹的不同之处在于：一个依赖父母，另一个却很独立
20.一方面汽车有用，可另一方面他们也造成了污染。