(完整版)高考高频短语集锦(超全,超赞)

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英语高考高频词汇短语

英语高考高频词汇短语1. abandon oneself to sth. 完全屈从于某种感情或冲动；沉迷于2. have an the ability to do sth. have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事3. to the best of one's ability 尽某人最大的力4. be about to do when…正准备做某事突然;;;5. above all 首先,最重要；in all 总计 after all 毕竟; 终究 all in all总之6 .at home and abroad 在国内外 go abroad 出国7. in sb.'s absence /in the absence of sb.当某人不在时 be absent from 缺席8. be absorbed in 全神贯注于；专心于9. have easy/hardaccess to sth. 接近；进入；使用；可以用….零冠词10. by accident 偶然；意外地 =by chance by mistake 由于错误11. be delayed through an accident 由于事故而耽误12. be accompanied by 附有；伴随；相伴而生 keep sb. accompanied=keep sb. company13. according to 后面不接view, opinion…; in my opinion14. collect accounts收账；open an account 开账户；keep accounts 记账 ; account for说明; give a full account of 做一个完整的说明; on account of=becae of 因为accounting department会计室；15 .acce sb. of…控告某人charge sb. with sth. 起诉某人blame sb. for sth. 责备某人16. be acctomed to sth. to doing sth.=be used to sth.to doing sth.习惯于做某事17. have some acquaintance with 熟悉；熟知 He is just an acquaintance18 e run across 偶然碰到=meet with ; get sth. across 使人理解；领会19. act as充当,担任 act out 表演对话、故事；把;;;付诸于行动 act onupon 对;;;起作用20 .catch sb. in the act of doing sth. 抓住某人干某事；take action 采取行动21. be active in 在…积极 take an active part in 积极参加lead an active life过着积极的生活22. adapt oneself to 使自己适应 adapt sth. to 使某物适应adapt from 根据;;;改写23. add in 包括；添加；加进去 add to 增加；加强 add…to 把;;;加到;;;上add up to 合加起来24 .be addicted to sth. doing sth. 嗜好…的；上了…瘾的addict 有瘾的人,入迷的人25. in addition / in addition to 此外26. deliver an address to 向;;发表演讲/向;;;致辞 giving a closing address 致闭幕词 an address of welcome 欢迎词 a send-off address欢送词27. admit sth. doing sth. 承认 be admitted to 被录取,被;;;吸收成为一员28. in advance=beforehand 提前,预先29 .be of great advantage to 对;;;大大有利毫无裨益gainhave an advantage over sb.优于；胜过； take advantage of sb. 利用某人；欺骗某人30. put an advertisement for/ advertise sth. 登广告31. ask for sb.'s advice =ask sb,. for advice 征求某人的建议 give sb. advice on how to do sth. 就如何干某事提出忠告 take/follow one’s advice 采纳;;;建议32. advise sb. on sth. 就某事对某人提出忠告；advise sb. against doing sth.33 .be afraid of sth./doing sth. 害怕；担心 be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事34 .be after 寻求；追求 take after 性格/长相像;;;; name sb. after 按;;;取名35. be against one's proposal 反对意见 go against nature违背自然stand against the wall 靠墙而立36. at the age of 在;;;岁时；be under age 未成年 come of age 成年零冠词He has come of age37. agree with sb/one’s opinion. what 从句 ; agree with the climate/饮食对气候等的适应 agree to +advice/suggestion/ idea/proposal …agree on upon 就;;达成一致38. ahead of time 在;;;前面 go ahead 继续；前进39. aid sb. in sth./aid sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 in aid of 支持；give sb. first aid/perform first aid on sb.对某人实施急救40. aim at 瞄准 aim to 以;;;;为目标41. on the air用无线电、电视正在播送/出 in the air 在空中；by air 乘飞机；put on give oneself airs 摆架子 He always put on airs. 42. all along 一直；始终 all over the countryworld遍及全国世界all alone单独；all but 几乎；差一点 The balloon is all but yellow.气球差不多是黄色的43. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事44. let alone 更不用说 There is t eugh room for us, let alone six dogs.45 .get along on with 在;;;方面有进展 take along with 随身携带46 .not only…but also 注意倒装用法Not only can he speak English, but also he can speak French.47. make an analysis of 分析48 .in ancient times/in modern times 在古代/在现代零冠词49. and so on/and so forth 等等50 .be angry about sth.对某事生气be angry at sth.因某事生气 be angry with sb.51. annoy sb. with sth./annoy sb. by doing sth. 因;;;使某人生气；52. one after another 相继53. answer for 对;;;负责 answer for it that…. answer sb.'s call 回电话 make no answer 不作回答54. be anxious about for 为;;;担心 be anxious to do 渴望急于做某事55. apologize to sb. for sth./ make an apology to sb. for sth 因某事向某人道歉56. in appearance 外貌表上 make one's appearance 登台,出现by/from all appearances 显然/从表面上看…to…将;;应用于 apply to 适应于apply oneself to be applied to 专心致志于 apply to sb. for sth. 向某人申请某物58. appoint sb. to a post 派某人任某职; appoint a time for the meeting 约定开会时间 at the appointed time59. approach sb.靠近；接近某人/某地 When he approached /her, he found he had left the key at home. sth./sb. approach vi.Valentine's Day is approaching, the price of roses begin to rise.have/find an approach to sth./doing sth.有/找到方法/途径接近We have found an approach to success.60. approve of 赞同 approve 批准；为;;;提供证据61 .argue with/against sb. about/on sth.与某人辩论某事argue sb. into doing 说服某人做某事62 .arm in arm 肩并肩 hand in hand 手拉手 ; shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩take sth. in one's arms抱 be armed to the teeth 全副武装63. arrange for sb. to do安排某人做；准备 arrange with sb. about sth. 与某人商定某事make an arrangement arrangements for…做好准备；安排64. as a whole 总的来说 on the whole 总体上65. as…as one can 尽力；尽可能66. as to/as for/ with regard to/when it comes to+sth. 至于；说到67 .be ashamed of/at sth. 为某事感到羞愧be ashamed for sb. 为某人感到羞愧68 .ask for sth. 请求 ask sb. for sth. 向某人索取某物ask sb. to do sth. 要求某人做69. every aspect of=all the aspects of 各个方面70. assist sb. with sth./assist sb. in doing sth./assist sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事71. associate..with…把;;;和;;联系起来 ; inassociation with …与;;;联手72. be astonished surprised at the news 对;;感到惊奇73 .at the latest 最迟74. be attached to 附属于;;;；依恋； attach sth. to…把;;贴上把;;系在;;;上great importance to sth.认为;;;;非常重要75. attempt/try to do sth.make an attempt to do sth.企图做;;；attempt at sth. 试图获得76. attend on/to sb. 照看/护理某人； attend school/ a lecture/a meeting/a concert77. attract/capture/catch/draw/get one's attention 吸引某人注意hold one's attention on 将注意力集中 devote one's attention to 专心于 turn one's attention to 将注意力转向pay attention to 注意78. one's attitude towards…某人对…的态度;79. on the average按平均； above below average 平均以上下80. be aware of / be aware that clause 意识到,觉察81. back and forth 来回地屋内82. at the back of sb./at sb.'s back 支持某人；at the back of 在;;;后lie on one's back83. go from bad to worse 每况愈下84 .go badwrong/hungry 变腐烂/ 出错 /挨饿85. keeplose balance 保持失去平衡 ;be in the balance=be on the fence 悬而未决；不能决/肯定86. ban doing sth. 禁止某人做某事be under a ban被禁止a ban on sth. 在;;;上的禁令87. base sth. on/upon sth. 以;;;为基础； be based on 基于on the basis of 以;;;为根据；在;;;基础上88. battle against 向;;;开战； battle with 与;;;搏斗；battle for为;;;而战89. because of + 名词代词、 what 从句90. make the bed 整理床铺；in bed/on the bed 在床上91. beg sb. to do sth.恳求某人干某事；beg for sth. 请求得到 beg a favor of sb.恳求某人帮忙92. begin with=start with 从;;;开始 to begin with=to start with 首先93. on behalf of 代表 ; on sb.'s behalf 以某人的名义94. believe in 信赖 belief 信仰复数为 beliefs95. belong to 无被动语态属于96 .beyond recognition认不出来 beyond belief 难以置信beyond description 无法用言语表达 beyond sb. 对某人来说难以理解The problem is beyond us 这个问题我们回答不了97 .by birth 在血统上 at birth 诞生；出生 give birth to 生产98. by 一点点地 do one's 尽一点份quite a bit 相当多比较： not a bit 一点也不 not a little 很,非常99 .be black and blue 遍体鳞伤100 .bear the blame 受过lay/ put the blame on/upon sb. for sth. 把责任推到某人身上Sb. be to blame 某人应受责备 blame sb, for sth. 101. turn a blind eye to 熟视无睹 turn a deaf ear to 充耳不闻102. blow away 刮走 blow down 吹倒；blow off 吹掉 blow out 吹灭 blow up 爆炸103. on board 在船火车/飞机上 go on board 上船火车/飞机104. be in the same boat 同舟共济105. keep body and soul together 维持生命活106. book check in 办理登记手续107. borrow sb. 从;;;借到某物 ; lend sth. to sb. 把;;;借出108. bother about 为;;;而烦恼 have botherdifficulty/trouble/danger in doing sth.109. from the bottom of one's heart 由衷地 ; from top to bottom 从上到下110 .break down 出毛病；失败；毁掉 break away from 脱离break in 打断；闯入 break into 破门而入 break up分解；破碎；结束；打碎；解散；衰落break out爆发 break the law 违法 break off折断；突然停止 break through突围；突破have/take a break111. hold one's breath 憋住气 lose one's breath 上气不接下气 take draw breath 歇口气 takedraw a deep breath breathe in out呼吸出112. in brief short=in short words 简言之113. bring in 吸引；引进；增加bring down 降低；打倒；击落bring forward 提出；bring up 抚育；；教育；船停下bring about 产生；引起；导致。

高考英语高频短语归纳总结

高考英语高频短语归纳总结英语作为高考中的一门重要科目，短语的掌握对于学生的阅读理解、写作和听力等方面都起着至关重要的作用。

因此，熟练掌握高考英语高频短语是提高英语水平的关键之一。

本文将对高考英语中常见的高频短语进行归纳总结，为广大考生提供参考。

一、表示事实和观点1. In my opinion（在我看来）2. As far as I know（据我所知）3. It is well-known that（众所周知）4. It goes without saying that（不言而喻）5. It is said that（据说）6. There is no doubt that（毫无疑问）二、表示原因和结果1. As a result（结果）2. Due to（由于）3. Thanks to（多亏了）4. Owing to（因为）5. Therefore（因此）6. Consequently（因此）7. For this reason（出于这个原因）三、表示时间和顺序1. First of all（首先）2. After that（之后）3. Meanwhile（同时）4. At the same time（同时）5. In the end（最后）6. Finally（最后）7. Beforehand（事先）8. In the meantime（与此同时）四、表示观点转折和让步1. However（然而）2. Nevertheless（然而）3. On the one hand, on the other hand（一方面，另一方面）4. In spite of（尽管）5. Despite（尽管）五、表示同意和不同意1. I agree with（我同意）2. I disagree with（我不同意）3. I might be wrong, but（我可能是错的，但是）4. It is true that（的确是）5. I can’t deny that（我不能否认）六、表示态度和建议1. I think it is necessary to（我认为有必要）2. It is advisable to（建议）3. It is better to（最好）4. It is a good idea to（好主意）5. I would suggest（我建议）七、表示内容和例证1. For example（例如）2. That is to say（也就是说）3. To be specific（具体地说）4. According to the text（根据文本）5. As shown in the picture（正如图片所示）八、表示进一步解释1. In other words（换句话说）2. What’s more（而且）3. Furthermore（此外）4. Moreover（而且）5. Besides（此外）九、表示强调1. Above all（首先）2. First and foremost（首要的）3. Even more（更重要的是）4. What matters most is（最重要的是）总之，高考英语高频短语的掌握对于提高英语水平和考试成绩至关重要。

全面实用!高考英语常见短语+例句

高考英语常见短语及例句一、时间短语1. In the long run （从长远来看）例句：In the long run, hard work always pays off.从长远来看，努力工作总是会有回报的。

2. At the eleventh hour （在最后一刻）例句：They finished the project at the eleventh hour.他们在最后一刻完成了这个项目。

3. On the spur of the moment （一时冲动）例句：She decided to go on a trip on the spur of the moment. 她一时冲动决定出去旅行。

二、情感和情绪短语4. On cloud nine （非常快乐）例句：After winning the championship, she was on cloud nine. 赢得冠军后，她非常快乐。

5. Lose one's temper （发脾气）例句：He lost his temper when hisputer crashed.当他的电脑崩溃时，他发了脾气。

6. Have mixed feelings （心中有千言万语）例句：I have mixed feelings about leaving my hometown for college.我对离开家乡去上大学心中有千言万语。

三、交际短语7. Break the ice （打破沉默）例句：I told a joke to break the ice at the party.我讲了个笑话来打破聚会上的沉默。

8. Keep in touch （保持通信）例句：Although we live in different cities, we still keep in touch. 虽然我们住在不同的城市，但是我们依然保持通信。

高考英语高频短语2331组(非常详细非常有帮助!)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳（2331个）1．高考高频动词短语（1）act短语：4act as 担任……职务，起……作用act for 代理（某人职务），代为（处理某事）act out 表演（对话、故事等）act up 捣乱，出毛病例如：I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen.Mr. Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。

) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：11break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down s ooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：18bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect 开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：12call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）] call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：31come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.（6）cut短语：9cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：31do about 处理，应付do and don’t 要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on… 从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：72get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for… 想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits. If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We didn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：20give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of… 描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.（10）go短语：54go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with… 与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查 go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Somethi ng’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：60have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话] have a gift for… 对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for… 有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of… 使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…) （身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for… 有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on … 对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on … 对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on… 对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of … 有……的收入have access to … 使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on… 宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of … 根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with … 与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a brea k.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：8hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think water supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：32keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做] keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：5knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15）look短语：24look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into… 往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：52make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成]make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…)（对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to… 为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of… 记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to … 去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about… 犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of… 弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to… 适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：9pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：8pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for … 付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：2pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：18put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to … 结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that w e put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：7send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by … 通过……发送信号例如：Get back i nto bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：16set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in… 踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in … 在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：7stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：71take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apar t = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from… 从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡take a chance / chances 碰运气，冒险take a critical attitude towards…对……持批判态度take a few deep breaths 深呼吸take / have a degree in … 取得……学位take a hands-on approach to education 通过动手实践的方式来进行接受教育take a message (to sb) （给某人）捎个口信比较：leave a message (to sb) （给某人）留个口信take a photo (of …) （给……）照相，拍（……）照片take a risk / risks 冒险take a shower 沐浴，洗澡take a sip 呡一小口take a taxi to... = go to ...by taxi 乘出租车take a walk / ride / holiday 散步／兜风／休假take (an) interest in … 对……感兴趣（比较：be into = be interested in 对……感兴趣have / show interest in 对……感兴趣）。

高考英语高频短语(非常详细非常有帮助!)

)The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus.He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot.（2）break短语：11break away 摆脱，脱离break away from …脱离……，奋力挣脱……break down 出故障，坏掉，中止，累垮，分解break in 打断，插话，闯入，强行进入break into …闯入……，破门而入break (sth) off （使某物）折断，中断某事物，突然停止break out （战争、火灾）突然发生，爆发break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定break through 突围，冲跨break up 分解，分裂，拆散，碎开例如:The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught.If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down s ooner or later.The car broke down just on my way here.If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off.If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off.She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup.I broke off the conversation and answered the phone.Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out?It may take a long time to break through the problem.In spring the icebergs begin to break up.（3）bring短语：18bring about 引起，导致，使发生bring along 把……带来，领来bring back 拿回来，使恢复bring sb back 送回某人bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼，使……苏醒（比较：sth / sb come back to life 复苏，苏醒）bring down 使……降低，减少，使……倒下，使……落下bring down / up (the price) 降价／提价[比较：(the price ) go down / up价格下降/上涨]bring in 引进（技术），赚钱，带来（收入），吸收bring on 发展，引起，导致，使前进bring out 拿出，出版，生产，揭露，阐明，使表现出bring to 使苏醒bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……（比较：sth come / go into effect开始实施）bring up 抚养，培养，哺育例如：A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.You’re welcome to bring along a friend.The government hopes these measures will help to bring down inflation (通货膨胀).American country music brings in more than $10 billion each year.This new kind of technology was brought in in the early 1980s.Stress can bring on (=lead to / result in) headaches and other illnesses.Jenny opened the cupboard and brought out a couple of bottles.He was brought up by his grandparents.（4）call短语：12call at (sp) 访问（某地），拜访（某地）[比较：call on (sb) 拜访（某人），访问（某人）]call back 回电话call for 提倡，号召，要求，需要，去接某人，接走某人call / shout for help 呼救call in 请来，召集，来访，打电话call off 取消call on / upon 号召call out 大声呼喊，叫喊call sb…for short 简称某人……call sb names 谩骂某人call up 给……打电话，使人想起，号召例如：We called at Mike’s house yesterday.All ships sailing on the oceans call for help by radio in English.I’ll call for my uncle at Beijing Railway Station.Let’s call in a doctor for the little girl.Many of these songs called on / upon the workers to take up the struggle.I shall call on him tomorrow.I heard somebody calling out to me from downstairs.Call me up tomorrow; my number is 536291.Your letter calls up the days when we worked together fifteen years ago.Due to the bad weather, the sports meeting has been called off.（5）come短语：31come about 发生，产生come across 偶然相遇come along 来，随同，进展，加油come at …向……袭击come back 回来，想起来，复活come down 下来，下落，传下come down to…到达，从一处来到另一处come for…来拿，来取come from…来自，出生于come in 进来，进入come into being 形成，产生come into use 使用起来come off 脱落，从……离开come on 过来，跟我来，加油，来吧，赶快come on / upon sb / sth 偶然遇见，偶然碰上，偶然发现come out 露出，出来，出现，出版，发（芽），（花）开come over to…过来，顺便来访，从一个地方来到另一个地方come round / around （非正式）来访，串门come to …来到，出现，提及，达到，共计，结果是，苏醒come to an end 结束，终止come to know 逐渐地知道come to life （变得）活泼，苏醒过来come to light 显露，为人所知come to oneself 苏醒过来，恢复知觉come to / into power 当权，上台come / go to ruin = fall into ruin 变成废墟come to terms with…甘心忍受come true 变为现实，成为事实come up 被提出，上来，走来，上升，抬头，长出来come up to sb 朝某人走来come up with …提出，想出（主意），找出（答案），赶上例如：A number of educational reforms have come about as a result of the report.I came across an old friend of mine in the street the other day.Your English is coming along really well.Come along / on! Don’t give up yet!Come along / on! We’re all waiting for you!Suddenly, he came at me with a knife.Now, let’s come back to what I was saying a moment ago.It is impossible for a dead animal to come back.Snow was coming down so thickly that I could hardly see through the window.The airplane came down in that field.Where does the film star come from, do you know?Mr Smith came in in a hurry, book in hand (= with a book in his hand).The law first came into being in 1912.By the time he came to / into power in 1951, he was already seventy.How long is it since the electronic computer came into use?The button came off, but he didn’t notice it.There is no doubt that the truth will come out one day.The trees turn green and flowers come out.This magazine comes out once a month.Why don’t you come around / round for lunch?Some day you’ll come to know the mistakes you have made.If they don’t come to a decision by midnight, the talks will be abandoned.I’ve forgotten her name, but maybe it’ll come to me later.The bill came to £480 in total.His dream of becoming a film star came true at last.A child came up to me and showed me the way.The same problems came up at the meeting yesterday.They came up with the same problems at the meeting yesterday.Searching through the drawer, I came upon the letter I’d been looking for.（6）cut短语：9cut away 切除，剪去cut down 砍倒，砍下，削减cut in 插嘴，加塞，插入cut in line 插队cut … into pieces / halves 把……切成碎片/切成两半cut off 切断（线路），中断（供应）cut out 删除，剪下来cut the cost of … 降低……的成本cut up 切碎，剪碎，剁碎，齐根切掉例如：He cut away some branches, making it look more beautiful.A lot of trees there were cut down in the past.The electricity was cut off because of the storm.He was sentenced to death and had his head cut off the next day.Could you cut the pizza up, please?（7）do短语：31do about 处理，应付do and don’t 要与不要do a good deed 做一件好事do a lot of walking 走很多路do a test 做实验，做化验do a word puzzle 猜字谜do an experiment / experiments 做实验do away with 废除do body-building 做健身操do chores 处理琐事，干家务do housework 做家务活do make-up 化妆，打扮do observations 观察do one’s best 尽某人最大努力do one’s homework 做作业do research on… 从事……研究工作do sb a favour 帮某人一个忙do sb honor = do honor to sb 礼遇某人，对某人表示敬意do sb the favour to do sth 帮某人一个忙做某事do some reading 读书，阅读，看点书do some shopping = go shopping 购物，买东西do sports = have / play sports = take exercise 进行体育运动，做运动，进行锻炼do sth in turn / by turns = take turns to do sth / in doing sth 轮流做某事do telephone interviews 进行电话采访do the laundry 洗衣服do up 打扮，梳妆，收拾，把（衣服，鞋子等）扣/系好do up one’s shoes / hair 系好鞋带/梳好头do up the button 扣纽扣do well / better in…在……方面干得好/更好do with 处理，处置，对付do wrong 做坏事，做错事（比较：do right = do the right thing 做得对）例如：To tell the truth, I don’t know how to do with him.I’ll have nothing to do with him from now on.What did you do with that camera you found?The poisonous waste may do great harm to the things around us.Eat more fruit; it will do good to you.I think I can do better in English this year than last year.Liszt said, “You’ve done wrong, but I can see you are truly sorry about it.”I’m going to do my best this year.I was only trying to do a good deed.（8）get短语：72get a better understanding of China 更好地了解中国get a full mark / full marks 得满分get a lot of satisfaction 得到满足get at 意指，本意是get around = get about 四处走动，活动get away 移走，拿走，逃脱，逃离get away from 逃脱，逃离get back 回来，回家，取回，找回，退还get close to 接近get down 下来，降下get down on one’s knees 跪下get down to (doing) sth 开始（做）某事）get in 进入，收获，达到get in a word 插话get into…进入……get sb into…使某人陷入get it 接（电话），应（门），理解，懂得get off 下车，脱下（衣服等）get on 上车，过活get on / along with…进展，与……相处get on one’s feet （艰难地）站立起来get out 离开，出去get out of 逃避，避免get over 克服，恢复，原谅get up 起床，起身get across 理解，度过get through 接通（电话），完成（工作），通过（考试）get to 到达，抵达get to sleep 入睡，设法睡着get / gain / take possession of 占有，拥有，占领get ready for 为……做准备（比较：be ready for = be well prepared for = be in preparation for 为……做好了准备）get rid of 除掉，去掉get sb to do 让某人做get the idea for… 想到……的主意get the message across 传播信息get together 相聚，碰头，联欢get / be used to sth 习惯于……，适应于……（比较：be used as sth 被用作……be used for sth 被用于……，用来做……be used to do sth 被用于做……used to do sth 过去常常做）get / be dressed 穿衣服get / be engaged (to sb) （与某人）订婚get / be lost 丢失了，迷路get / be married (to sb) = marry (sb) （与某人）结婚get / be stuck 陷进去，被困住，被难住，遇到困难get / be tired of 对……感到厌倦，对……失去兴趣（比较：get / be tired for 因……而感到疲倦）例如：I’m getting on well with my classmates now.How are you getting along with your English?He got the book away from her.The bank robbers used a stolen car to get away.When did you get back from the countryside?Have you got back the book you lent him?“Get down on your knees,” said the Genie, “for I am going to kill you.”The dust has got into my eyes.This mistake may get him into difficulties.Before I could get in a word he had measured me, and was giving orders for evening suits.If you knock into someone, or get into his way, you should say, “Excuse me.” or “I’m sorry.”When you are in London, you might get in touch with a friend of mine.The conductor got off and checked the rails.She got on her bicycle and cycled off.You work too hard! You should get out a bit more.If you don’t want to go, I suppose I can get rid of the ticket.We all try to get together at least once a year at Christmas time.It took us only four minutes to get through the Customs(海关).I telephoned him, but I just couldn’t get through to him.She felt so cold that she got close to her mother.It’s time we got down to work.The theatre was already full, and we couldn’t get in.The peasants are busy getting in the crops.We didn’t get up until lunch time.He got up and walked over to the window.（9）give短语：20give away 赠送，给予，背弃，泄露，分发give back 归还，送回give in 投降，让步，屈服give off 释放，发出，放出(烟、光、热等)give out 用完，耗尽，分发，发放give over = hand over 转交，移交give up 放弃，辞去give a concert 开音乐会give a description of… 描述……give / make a speech 演讲，讲话give a talk 演讲，做报告give birth to 生婴儿，生产，造成give close attention to 密切关注give medical care to sb 对某人进行治疗give shade in summer 夏天时遮阳give / lend sb a hand 给某人帮助give sb a message = give a message to sb 给某人捎个口信give sb a second look 再看某人一眼give sb a warm welcome 热烈欢迎某人give sb some advice on sth / doing sth / how to do sth 就……向某人提出建议/忠告例如：In those days, he used to give away a part of his income to help his friend.Remember not to give it away to anyone else; it’s a secret.Both sides argued with reason, and neither would give in.If they are burned, they will give off poisonous gases.When they made ready to climb the next ridge (山脊), they found that their oxygen had given out.Our English teacher is giving out the test papers.Both the man and the horse gave out after the long ride.All hope of finding the missing aircraft was given up and the search stopped.Mary had to give up her job after her marriage.Mr Black will give us a talk on how to learn English well this afternoon.Could you give us some advice on reading?If you won’t have it changed, please give my money back.（10）go短语：54go abroad 出国go about 四处走走，开始做，着手干go about from house to house 挨/逐家拜访 go against 违反，违背go ahead 说吧，干吧，领先，走在前面go / walk around 四处走走go away 走开，离去go back 回去go beyond 超越go by 走过，经过，（时间）消逝，过去go down 下来，落下，倒下go down on one’s knees 跪下go for 为……去，努力获取，主张，适用于go for a hike = go hiking 去徒步旅行go for a job interview 去面试找工作go for a walk / walks 散步go for sb 对某人也一样go in for 参加，喜欢go into 详细调查go into details 细说go off 走开，离去，（闹钟）闹响go off to = be off to = leave for 动身去go off the air 停止广播（比较：go on the air 开始广播）go on 发生，进行，继续go / be on diet 在节食go on (a) holiday 去度假go on a tour to 去……观光（游览）go on a visit to 去……访问（参观）go on doing sth 继续做某事（同一事）[比较：go on to do sth 继续做某事（另一事）go on with sth 继续某事]go out 熄灭，出去，外出go over 复习，过一遍，仔细检查，审阅go past 从……的旁边过去go up 上升，上涨，增长，攀登go with… 与……相配go without 忍受没有……之苦，没有……也行，没有……也能勉强应付go shopping / fishing / sailing / camping / skating 去购物/钓鱼/驾船航行/宿营/滑冰go straight along 沿着……一直往前走go through 通过，经受，浏览，仔细检查 go through with 完成go to bed （上床）睡觉go to school / work 上学/上班go to sea 当水手go to sleep 入睡go to town 进城go to a movie 去看电影go to the country(side) 下乡go home / there 回家/去那儿go to see a doctor 去看病，去看医生go bad 变坏go wrong 出毛病，不对头，做错事，误入歧途go Dutch 各付各的帐，平摊费用例如：No one dared to go against the rules.—Do you mind if I open the window? / Do you mind my opening the window?—No, go ahead.I went away /off wondering if I’d said anything wrong.I’m afraid the fish has gone bad.Things will get easier as time goes by.He went by quickly, taking no notice of us.If you really want the job, go for it!Close all the doors and lock them when you go out. The same goes for windows.I go in for all the competitions.After a short pause, Maria went on with her story.Suddenly the candle went out.Once again I went over exactly what I needed to say.Let’s go over what we learned last period.Do you want me to go through this and check your spellings?Unemployment in that country has gone up by a million.It is possible to go without food for a few days.Somethi ng’s gone wrong with my watch; I must have it repaired.（11）have短语：60have a break 休息一下have a bright future 有一个灿烂的未来have (got) a cold / cough / headache / fever 感冒/咳嗽/头疼/发烧have a conversation with sb 与某人交谈[比较：have a dialogue with sb 与某人对话have a talk with sb (about sth) （就某事）与某人进行交流have a word with sb = would like a word with sb 和某人谈几句，跟某人说句话]have a gift for… 对……有天赋（比较：have a reputation for… 有……名誉/名声）have a good flight （坐飞机）旅途愉快have a good knowledge of …对……很熟悉，通晓……have a good laugh over…对……笑了个够have a good / great / wonderful time = have (great) fun 玩得（非常）高兴，过得愉快have a / the habit of …= be in a / the habit of…有……的习惯（比较：get into / form the habit of…养成……的习惯get sb into the habit of… 使某人养成……的习惯）have a hit 风靡一时have a large population 人口众多have / take a look 看一看have a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会have a nice / pleasant trip / journey 祝旅途愉快have (got ) a pain (in the…) （身体某部位）痛have a part-time job 做兼职工作have a (good) rest 休息have / take a seat 坐下（比较：have / take one’s seat 坐某人的座位）have a stomachache 胃疼，肚子疼have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食have a swim 游泳have a table tennis match 举行一场乒乓球比赛have a test 进行测验have a try 试一试have / show an appetite for… 有……的欲望或爱好have / make an appointment with sb 和某人有预约, 和某人有约定have an effect on / upon…对……有影响，对……产生作用（比较：influence… = affect …对……有影响have no effect / influence on … 对……没有影响have a good / bad effect on …对……有好/坏影响have a great / little effect on … 对……有很大的影响/影响不大have a strong influence on… 对……有很大影响）have / take an exam 参加考试have an eye for 有眼力，有眼光have an income of … 有……的收入have access to … 使用（接近……的）权利或机会have breakfast / lunch / supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭have lessons / classes 上课have mercy on… 宽恕……，对……仁慈，对……表示怜悯have no chance of surviving 没有生存的可能性have no choice but to do sth 别无选择，只好做某事have none of … 根本不理睬……have on 穿着have sth on sb 某人身上带着某物have / take one’s medicine 服药，吃药have some difficulty / trouble / problems with …在……有困难/麻烦事[比较：have some difficulty / trouble / problems (in ) doing sth 做某事有困难/麻烦]have something / nothing in common (with…) （与……）有共同点／没有共同之处（比较：have much / a lot in common with…与……有许多相同之处have little in common with…与……几乎没有相同之处）have something / nothing to do with … 与……有关／无关have to = have got to 不得不，必须例如：Class is over. Let’s have a brea k.I’ve got a cough.Dad and I had a good laugh over that.They are having a good time.He stopped to have a look.We are going to have a table tennis match tomorrow afternoon.Are we going to have a meeting this week?Here is a tree. Let me have a rest.Are you going to have a swim？We’ll have a test tomorrow.Where is Peter? I want to have a word with him.Does she have lunch at home？Then it has no choice but to lie down and sleep.He knew about the order, he knew why the soldiers were there, but he would have none of it.We have four lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon.Most of his questions have nothing to do with his lessons.I noticed that he had on bedroom slippers.Please come here and have my seat, Granny.He hasn’t had any medicine.At three fifty in the afternoon we have sports.（12）hold短语：8hold a meeting / party 开会/举行晚会hold back 退缩，踌躇，阻挡，控制住hold one’s breath 屏息，不出气hold on 等一等，不要挂电话hold on to 抓住，保住hold out 伸出，坚持下去，维持hold up 阻挡，使停顿，举起，拿起，阻滞hold together 连在一起，团结一致例如：Anger flooded through her. She couldn’t hold it back.—Could I speak to Mr Smith? —Hold on, please.The little boy held out his hands.I think water supplies won’t hold out much longer.Sorry, I’m late. I was held up at work.（13）keep短语：32keep away from 避开，别靠近keep back 隐瞒，忍住，阻止……向前，留下keep down 控制keep off 勿踏，勿踩keep off sb / sth 不接触或不接近某人/某事物keep on 继续进行keep out 不得入内keep…out 把……挡住，把……留在外面keep out of …不进入……keep up 继续，保持，坚持，使（情绪等）不低落keep up with… = catch up with…跟上，赶上keep a date 赴约keep a healthy diet 保持健康的饮食keep a record / records 保持记录keep an eye on 注视，留心，注意，照顾（比较：keep an eye out for 注视，留心，注意）keep busy doing 忙着做某事keep fit 保持健康keep…in mind = learn…by heart = remember…把……记住keep (on) doing sth 继续不停地做某事[比较：keep sb doing sth 使某人一直/继续做某事keep … from doing 阻止……做，不让……做stop / prevent… (from) doing 妨碍/预防/阻止……做，不让……做]keep one’s appointment 守约（比较：break one’s appointment 违约）keep one’s balance 保持平衡keep one’s word(s) 遵守诺言keep safe 保持安全keep silent over …对……保持沉默keep the same look 保持原貌keep watch 保持警戒，站岗例如：I would have been here sooner, but the rainstorm kept me back.Every week there was a rebellion（造反）somewhere, and the Austrian soldiers were kept busy hurrying from one town to another in order to put down the rebellions.While Leonov was outside the ship, he kept in touch by telephone with his companion and with the earth.He kept on telling us the same story over and over.You may depend on his doing what he says, for he is a person who always keeps his words.Danger! Keep out!Will this overcoat keep the rain out?It is also bad manners to keep silent when the teacher asks you a question.The rain kept up all night.I see you are getting along well with your English studies. Keep up the good work.The good news keeps our spirits up.He walked so fast that I could hardly keep up with him.Every few hundred meters along the wall there are watch-towers, where soldiers used to keep watch.There is a sign there saying, “Keep off the grass.”（14）knock短语：5knock at /on 敲打（门、窗等）knock down 把……撞倒，击倒knock into 撞到，撞上某人，偶然碰见knock sb out (of sth) 淘汰某人knock over 撞翻，撞倒例如：We knocked at / on the door but there was no one there.He was in hospital last night after being knocked down by a car.Tom entered the classroom hurriedly and knocked into Mr. White.He almost knocked into me before he realized it.If no one answers the front door, try knocking at the back door.（15）look短语：24look at 看着，注视，检查look at oneself in the mirror = admire oneself in the mirror 照镜子look after 照顾，照料，照看look ahead 向前看，展望未来look around / about 四处看看，四下环顾look back 回首，回忆，回顾过去look back on…回顾……，回忆……look forward to sth /doing sth 盼望，期盼某事物/做某事look for 寻找，找look in 来访，参观look into… 往……里面看，浏览，调查，研究look (right) into sb’s eyes直视着look like…看起来像……（比较：look the same 看起来像）look on 旁观，观望look out = be careful = take care 留神，当心，注意，警惕，提防look out for 警惕，留心，找出来look over…翻阅，（仔细）检查look through 看透，仔细查看，浏览，翻阅，温习look up 仰视，往上看，（在字典或参考书中）查阅，查寻look up to sb 敬仰，仰望，尊敬（比较：look down on / upon sb 瞧不起，鄙视，轻视）look / be worried 看上去/感到担心例如：The boy is old enough to look after himself.He spent two weeks in Shanghai, looking around / about the city.We are looking forward to hearing from you soon.Join us. Don’t just look on.They all looked on him as a member of their family.Look out! There is danger ahead.I shall look out that I don’t trust him again.He looked through his notes before writing the report.Look through these photographs and try to pick out the man you see.I must look up the time of your train.A fox came to the tree and looked up at the cock.I’ve always looked up to Bill for his courage and determination.（16）make短语：52make into 制成，作成（后面跟产品，制成品）[比较：be made in 在……生产/制造be made of 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（物理变化）be made from 由……组成/构成，用某种原材料制成（化学变化）be made up of = consist of 由……组成，由……构成] make out 理解，看清楚make up 化妆，打扮，和解，配制，编造，虚构，构成，组成make up for 弥补，补充，补偿made up one’s mind 下决心make a choice 做出选择make a commitment 承诺，保证make a comment / comments (on / upon…)（对……）发表评论make a (great) contribution to… 为……做出（巨大）贡献，为……捐款make a decision 做出决定make a (no) difference （没）有关系/影响make a face / faces 扮鬼脸make a fire 生火make a film / blockbuster／follow-ups 拍电影/巨片／续集make a fool of sb = fool sb 愚弄某人（比较：make fool of …愚弄）make / leave / create a good impression (on sb) （给某人）留下好印象make a mistake / mistakes 犯错误make (a) noise 制造噪音，发出令人不愉快的声音make a note / notes of… 记录，做笔记，记下来make a plan (for… ) （为……）制订计划，制订一个（……的）计划make a point of doing sth 认为做某事重要或有必要make a promise 承诺make a record 录制唱片，做记录（比较：record a song 录一首歌set a world record 创造世界记录）make (a) suggestion (on …) 提出（关于……）的建议make a telephone call 打电话make / take a trip / journey to … 去某地旅行make conversation 交谈make (both) ends meet 使收支相抵make friends with sb 与某人交朋友make fun of…取笑，嘲笑，和……开玩笑make it（事业上）获得成功make jokes about sb 拿某人开玩笑，以某人为笑柄make mistake about… 犯了……错误make / earn money 挣钱make oneself at home 不拘束，别客气make oneself known 使/让自己出名make one’s way to…往……走去make progress (in …) （在……方面）取得进步make sense 有意义，有道理，讲得通make sense of… 弄懂……的意思make sth to (one’s own) measure （按自己的尺寸）定做make sure 确保，确认，查明make the adjustment to… 适应……make the / one’s bed 整理床铺make (full) use of …= make the most / best of … (充分)利用例如：Bamboo is also made into paper.Our desks and chairs are made of wood.The paper for books and newspapers also is made from wood.This engine is made up of 490 parts.The actor made himself up for the part of an old man.These days many girls make up when they are still quite young.She made up a good lunch from bits and pieces.There isn’t any little girl called Kitty here. He has just made her up.Hard work can often make up for lack of intelligence.Everyone should make full use of time.But wait till you see what we’ll make for you to your own measure.I have made up my mind, and nothing you say will change it.They made fun of my mistakes when I tried to speak English.（17）pass短语：9pass away 去世，死（委婉说法）pass by 通过，从旁边经过pass down 传下来，流传，使世代相传，一代一代传下去pass on (to sb) 转交给(某人)，传给(某人)pass on from one generation to the next 一代代流传下来pass out 失去知觉，昏厥pass through 穿过，越过pass sth from one to another 把某事物从一人传到另一人手上pass the examination 通过考试例如：Dr Johnson passed away last night.They all waved to us as they passed by.The tradition has been passed down from father to son for generations.She said she’d pass the message on to the other students.I nearly passed out when I saw the blood.（18）pay短语：8pay attention to … 对……注意，留心……pay a visit to sb / a place 访问，拜访（某人），参观（某地）pay back 偿还（借款），报答，报复pay for 付款，付费，付代价（比较：pay a high price for … 付高价）pay off 还清（欠款）pay sb a visit 拜访某人pay the bill 买单，付帐单例如：He promised to pay the money back by Friday.The old in our city don’t need to pay for transport.After ten years of hard work he paid off all his debts at last.（19）pick短语：2pick out 挑选，认出pick up 拾起，接收，学会（语言），开车去接，康复，购买（便宜商品）例如：His story was picked out as the best by the judges.The phone rang and I picked it up.I’ll pick you up at the station.I managed to pick up an American news broadcast.After a short break they picked up the topic they talked about earlier.I picked up the unusual stamp by accident.I picked up a few words of Greek when I was there last year.（20）put短语：18put away 将某物收拾起来，存钱，储存，存起来put down 扑灭，平息，镇压，记下put forward 提出，建议，推荐put off 延期，拖延put on （戏）上演，放（唱片），穿戴put on a performance 演出put out 扑灭，熄灭，使……停止燃烧，伸出，出版，生产put up 挂起，张贴，举起，抬起，搭起，建立put up with 忍受，容忍put into 使进入，输入，投入put／translate…into 把……译成put one’s heart into…全神贯注于……put sb in / into prison 把某人关进监狱put …to use 使用……，运用……put a date to sth 注明日期（比较：set / fix the date 确定日期to date 到目前为止）put an end to … 结束……put …together 把……放在一起例如：We put away the tools before we leave the workshop.All the medical workers in the region helped to put down the influenza epidemic（流感）.Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.We are putting the play on again next week owing to its success.The firemen soon put the fire out.The doctor told me to put out my tongue.It’s time that w e put up the Christmas decorations（装饰物）in the living room.Drop your weapons and put your hands up.Another supermarket has been put up near our house.I can’t put up with a lot of noisy people when I am working.The government is putting more money into education this year.As students, we should put our heart into studies.（21）send短语：7send away 让走开send for sb 派人去请某人，请某人来send in 寄送某处进行处理send out 派遣，发出（信号、通知等）send up 发射，射出，往上送send sb to sleep 让某人睡觉send signals by … 通过……发送信号例如：Get back i nto bed. I’ll send for the doctor.The ship is in danger; it is sending out an SOS signal.The rocket will be sent up tomorrow morning.（22）set短语：16set about (doing) sth 着手，开始set aside 留出，搁/放在一边set down 放下，记下set off 出发，起程，引起爆炸，激起，引起set out (for…) 出发往（……），动身去（……）set out to do 开始做，着手做set up 创立，设立，开办，竖起，支起set /give a (good) example to…为……树立（好）榜样set a goal 设定目标set fire to sth = set sth on fire 纵火，放火烧set foot on / in… 踏上……，到达，进入set one’s mind to do sth 一心想做set sail for 起航去……set sail from 从……起航set sb a good example in … 在……为某人树立榜样set sb free 释放某人，解放某人例如：As soon as she arrived, she set about tidying up（整理）the room.Try to set aside some time each day for exercise.They’ve set off on a trip round the world.Together the four men set out to look for the lost animal.He set out to write a history of civilization（文明）.We’ll certainly set up a complete modern industrial system.A few scarecrows（稻草人）were set up in the field.Let’s set up the tent first, and build the fire later.The police are trying to find out who set fire to the building last night.He was set free after three years in prison.Comrade Lei Feng set a good example to us all.（23）stand短语：7stand by sb = support sb = take sb’s side 支持某人stand for 代表，表示，象征，容忍，支持/拥护，为……的候选人stand out 突出，显眼stand up 起立，站起来stand still = stay still 站着不动例如：CPC stands for the Communist Party of China.Stand still, and let me take a picture of you.（24）take短语：71take after 与某人相像take along 带领，携带take … apar t = separate … 把……分开take away 拿走，拿去，使离开take away from… 从……带／拿走take back 退回，拿回，收回take down 拿下，记下，记录take for…当作……，误以为是……take in 吸收，接纳，上当take off （飞机）起飞，脱掉（衣帽/鞋），成名，成功，很快上升，开始流行/畅销take on 呈现take out 拿出，取出take over 继承，接管，接替take up 从事，开始，专注于，占去（时间、空间、地位等）take a bank loan 向银行贷款take a bath 洗澡。

高考英语高频词汇(完整版)

高考英语高频词汇（完整版）1.venue n. 林荫道,大街2.available a. 现成可用的；可得到的parable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的parative a. 比较的,相对的5.dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔6.data n. 数据,资料7.dive vi. 跳水,潜水8.diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的9.entitle vt. 给...权利,给...资格10.regulate vt. 管理,调节11.release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱12.exaggerate v. 夸大,夸张13.evil a. 邪恶的,坏的14.shrink vi. 起皱,收缩；退缩15.subtract v. 减（去）16.suburb n. 市郊17.subway n. 地铁18.survey n./vt. 调查,勘测19.wealthy a. 富裕的20.djust v. 调整,调节21.ttach vt. 系,贴；使附属22.profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于23.profitable a. 有利可图的24.slope n. 斜坡,斜面25.reinforce vt. 增强,加强26.reject vt. 拒绝27.fatal a. 致命的；重大的28.fate n. 命运29.humble a. 谦逊的；谦虚的30.illegal a. 不合法的,非法的31.award vt. 授予,判给 n. 奖品,奖金32.aware a. 意识到33.column n. 柱,圆柱；栏,专栏edy n. 喜剧35.dumb a. 哑的；沉默的36.dump vt. 倾卸,倾倒37.deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的38.decorate vt. 装饰,装璜39.principal a. 最重要的 n. 负责人,校长40.principle n. 原则,原理41.prior a. 优先的,在前的42.priority n. 优先,重点43.prohibit vt. 禁止,不准44.remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的45.remedy n./vt. 补救,医治,治疗46.repetition n. 重复,反复47.vain a. 徒劳的,无效的48.undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应49.unique a. 唯一的,独特的50.obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍51.flee vi. 逃走52.flexible a. 易弯曲的53.flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人54.hardware n. 五金器具55.harmony n. ,融洽56.haste n. 急速,急忙57.hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨58.incident n. 事件,事变59.index n. 索引,标志60.infant n. 婴儿61.infect v. 传染62.inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的63.infinite a. 无限的64.ingredient n. 组成部分65.inhabitant n. 居民66.jail n. 监狱67.jam n. 果酱；拥挤,堵塞68.jewel n. 宝石69.joint a.连接的；共同的70.junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的ser n. 激光unch vt. 发动,发起73.luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品74.magnet n. 磁铁,磁体75.manual a. 用手的,手工做的 n. 手册76.manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工77.marine a. 海的；海产的78.mutual a. 相互的79.naked a. 裸露的80.negative a. 否定的,消极的81.neglect vt. 忽视,忽略82.origin n. 起源,出身83.oval a. 椭圆形的 n. 椭圆形84.outset n. 开始,开端85.presumably ad. 大概,可能86.prevail vi. 流行,盛行87.quit v. 停止88.quotation n. 引文,引语89.recreation n. 娱乐活动90.recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）91.rival n. 竞争对手,敌手92.shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机93.skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览94.sketch n. 草图；梗概95.slender a. 苗条的,修长的96.theme n. 主题97.textile n. 纺织品98.tropical a. 热带的,炎热的99.aulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的100.a vorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的101.a vorite a. 特别受喜欢的 n. 喜爱的人或物102.a llery n. 画廊103.g allon n. 加仑104.g ap n. 间隔,差距105.g arbage n. 垃圾,废物106.g aze v. 凝视,注视107.g ear n. 齿轮,传动装置108.g ene n. 基因109.l est conj. 唯恐,免得110.l iable a. 可能的,大概的； (to)易于...的111.l iberal a. 自由得112.l iberty n. 自由113.l icense /license n. 许可证,执照114.m oisture n. 潮湿115.m otivate vt. 激励,激发116.m otive n. 动机,目的117.g enerate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）118.g enius n. 天才,天赋119.g enuine a. 真的,真诚的120.g asoline n. 汽油121.g erm n. 微生物,细菌122.g esture n. 姿势,手势123.g iant a. 巨大的 n. 巨人,巨物124.g limpse n. 一瞥,一看125.g lory n. 光荣,荣誉126.g lorious n. 光荣的,极好的127.g olf n. 高尔夫球运动128.h ydrogen n. 氢129.o xygen n. 氧130.h ostile a. 敌对的,敌意大131.h ousehold n. 家庭,户132.h ook n. 钩133.h oly a. 神圣地,圣洁的134.h int n. 暗示,示意135.h esitate v. 犹豫136.h ighlight vt. 强调,突出137.h ence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此138.h erd n. 兽群,牧群139.n eel vi. 跪140.l abel n. 标签141.m ere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的142.n uisance n. 令人讨厌的东西（或人）143.n umerous a. 众多的,许多的144.p arade n. v. 列队行进145.p ants [pl.] n. 长裤；内裤146.p artial a. 部分的147.p assport n. 护照148.p rescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法149.p rimitive a. 原始的,早期的150.r idge n. 脊,山脊,埂151.r idiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的152.r igid a. 严格的；僵硬的153.w ithstand vt. 经受,承受154.w itness n. 目击者；证据 vt. 注意到；证明155.w ithdraw v. 收回,撤销156.s lippery a. 滑的157.m ash vt. 粉碎,打烂158.n ap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照159.s oftware n. 软件160.s olar a. 太阳的161.l unar a. 月的,月球的162.s ubmerge vi. 潜入水中163.s ubmit vi.(to)屈服,听从164.t imber n. 木材,原木165.t issue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸166.t itle n. 题目,标题167.o ne n. 语气,音调168.r ift vi. 漂,漂流169.r ip n. 滴170.d urable a. 耐用的,持久的171.d uration n. 持续,持续期间172.d usk n. 黄昏,薄暮173.l eather n. 皮革174.l egislation n. 法律,法规；立法175.l eisure n. 闲暇；悠闲176.l oose a. 松的,宽松的177.o osen v. 解开,放松178.a rnest a. 认真的,诚挚的179.a rthquake n. 地震180.c ho n. 回音,回声181.e laborate a. 精心设计的,复杂的182.e lastic n. 橡皮圈（带） a. 有弹性的183.e lbow n. 肘184.e lectron n. 电子185.v olcano n. 火山186.v olume n. 卷,册；体积,容量187.a tigue n. 疲劳,劳累188.i de n. 潮汐；潮流189.i dy a. 整洁的,整齐的190.r ace vt. 追踪,找到 n. 痕迹,踪迹191.o rture n./vt. 拷打,折磨192.a nder vi. 漫游,闲逛193.w ax n. 蜡194.w eave v. 织,编195.p reserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持196.a buse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂197.a cademic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的198.a cademy n. （高等）专科院校；学会199.b attery n. 电池（组）200.b arrier n. 障碍；棚栏201.c argo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物202.c areer n. 生涯,职业203.v essel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管204.v ertical a. 垂直的205.o blige v. 迫使,责成；使感激206.o bscure a. 阴暗,模糊207.e xtent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度208.e xterior n. 外部,外表 a. 外部的,外表的209.e xternal a. 外部的,外表的,外面的210.p etrol n. 汽油211.p etroleum n. 石油212.d elay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁213.d ecay vi. 腐烂,腐朽214.d ecent a. 像样的,体面的215.r oute n. 路；路线；航线216.r uin v. 毁坏,破坏 n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟217.s ake n. 缘故,理由218.s atellite n. 卫星219.s cale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度220.t emple n. 庙宇221.t edious a. 乏味道,单调的,222.t end vi.易于,趋向223.t endency n.趋向,趋势224.u ltimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的 n. 极端225.u ndergo v. 经历,遭受226.a bundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的227.a dopt v. 收养；采用；采纳228.a dapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写 vt. 使适应229.b achelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉230.c asual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的231.t rap n. 陷阱,圈套 v. 设陷阱捕捉232.v acant a. 空的,未占用的233.v acuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器234.o ral a. 口头的,口述的,口的235.a pplicable a. 可应用的,适当的236.a pplicant n. 申请人237.b readth n. 宽度238.c onservation n. 保存,保护239.c onservative a. 保守的240.p arallel n. 平行线；可相比拟的事物241.p assion n. ,热情242.p assive a. 被动的,消极的243.p at v./n. 轻拍,轻打244.p eak n. 山峰,顶点245.p henomenon n. 现象246.r eluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的247.r ely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望248.r elevant a. 有关的,切题的249.r eliable a. 可靠的250.r elief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻251.r eputation n. 名气,声誉252.r escue vt./n. 营救253.t riangle n. 三角（形）254.s equence n. 连续；顺序255.s hallow a. 浅的256.s hiver vi/n. 发抖257.s hrug v./n. 耸肩258.s ignature n. 签名259.s incere a. 诚挚的,真诚的260.u tility n. 功用,效用261.u tilize vt. 利用262.u tter vt. 说出 a. 完全的,彻底的263.v ariation n. 变化,变动264.v ehicle n. 交通工具,车辆265.a pplause n. 鼓掌,掌声266.a ppliance n. 器具,器械267.c onsent n. 准许,同意 vi (to)准许,同意268.c onquer vt. 征服269.d efect n. 缺点,缺陷270.d elicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的271.e volve v.演变272.e volution n. 演变,进化273.f rown v./n. 皱眉274.f rustrate vt. 使沮丧275.g uarantee vt./n. 保证276.g uilty a. 内疚的；有罪的277.j ealous a. 妒忌的278.j eans n. 牛仔裤279.l iquor n. 酒,烈性酒280.l iter/litre n. 升281.m odest a. 谦虚道282.m olecule n. 分子283.o rbit n. 轨道 v. （绕...）作轨道运行284.p articipate v. (in)参与,参加285.a dequate a. 适当地；足够286.a dhere vi. 粘附,附着；遵守,坚持287.b an vt. 取缔,禁止288.c apture vt. 俘虏,捕获289.v alid a. 有效的,有根据的；正当的290.v alley n. 山谷,峡谷291.c onsistent a. 坚固定；一致的,始终如一的292.c ontinuous a. 继续的,连续（不断）的293.c ontinual a. 不断地,频繁的294.e xplode v. 爆炸；爆发；激增295.e xploit v. 剥削；利用,开采296.e xplore v. 勘探297.e xplosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增298.e xplosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的299.r emote a. 遥远的,偏僻的300.r emoval n. 除去,消除301.r ender vt. 使得,致使302.r ender vt.呈递, 归还, 着色, 汇报, 致使, 放弃, 表演, 实施vi.给予补偿n.交纳, 粉刷, 打底303.p recaution n. 预防,防备,警惕304.i dle a. 懒散的,无所事事的305.i dentify vt. 认出,鉴定306.i dentify n. 身份；个性,特性307.p overty n. 贫穷308.r esistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的309.r esolve vt. 解决；决定,决意310.b arrel n. 桶311.b argain n. 便宜货 vi. 讨价还价312.c oarse a. 粗的,粗糙的,粗劣的313.c oach n. 教练；长途公共汽车314.c ode n. 准则,法规,密码315.c oil n. 线圈 v. 卷,盘绕316.e ncounter vt./n. 遭遇,遭到317.g lobe n. 地球,世界；地球仪318.g lobal a. 全球的；总的319.s can vt. 细看；扫描；浏览320.s candal n. 丑事,丑闻321.s ignificance n. 意义；重要性322.s ubsequent a. 随后的,后来的323.v irtue n. 美德,优点324.v irtual a. 实际上的,事实上的325.o rient vt. 使适应,(to,toward)使朝向 n. 东方326.u clear a. 核子的,核能的327.n ucleus n. 核328.r etail n./v./ad. 零售329.r etain vt. 保留,保持330.r estrict vt. 限制,约束331.s ponsor n. 发起者,主办者 vt. 发起,主办,资助332.s pur n./vt. 刺激,激励333.t riumph n. 胜利,成功334.t uition n. 学费335.t wist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪336.u ndergraduate n. 大学肄业生337.u niversal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的338.u niverse n. 宇宙339.v ia prep. 经由,经过,通过340.v ibrate v. 振动,摇摆341.v irus n. 病毒342.v oluntary a. 自愿的343.v olunteer n. 志愿者 v. 自愿（做）344.v ote v. 选举 n. 选票345.a gon n. 四轮马车,铁路货车346.p point vt. 任命,委派347.a pproach v. 靠近,接近 n. 途径,方式348.a ppropriate a. 适当的349.b unch n. 群,伙；束,串350.b undle n. 捆,包,束 vt. 收集,归拢351.c eremony n. 典礼,仪式352.c haos n. 混乱,紊乱353.d iscount n. （价格）折扣354.d isplay n./vt. 陈列,展览355.q uivalent a. 相等的 a. 相等物356.r ect a. 竖直的 v. 建造,竖立357.a x n./vt. 传真358.f ertile a. 肥沃的；多产的359.f ertilizer n. 肥料360.g rateful a. 感激的361.g ratitude n. 感激362.h orror n. 恐怖363.h orrible a. 可怕的364.I nternet n. 国际互联网,因特网365.i nterpret v. 翻译,解释366.i nterpretation n. 解释,说明367.j ungle n. 丛林,密林368.k not n. 结 vt. 把...打成结369.l eak v. 漏,渗出370.l ean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠371.l eap vi. 跳跃372.m odify vt. 修改373.n ylon n. 尼龙374.o nion n. 洋葱375.p owder n. 粉末376.a rticle n. 微粒377.p articularly ad. 特别,尤其378.r espond vi. 回答,答复；反应379.r esponse n. 回答,答复；反应380.s ensible a. 明智的381.s ensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的382.t remble vi. 颤抖383.t remendous a. 巨大的；精彩的384.t rend n. 趋向,倾向385.t rial n. 审讯；试验386.a pparent a. 显然的,明白的387.a ppetite n. 胃口；欲望388.d eposit n. 存款,定金 v.存放,储蓄389.d eputy n. 副职,代表390.d erive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于391.d escend v. 下来,下降392.m issile n. 导弹393.m ission n. 使命；代表团394.m ist n.薄雾395.o ticeable a. 显而易见到396.o tify vt. 通知,告知397.n otion n. 概念；意图,想法398.r esemble vt. 像,类似于399.r eveal vt. 揭露400.r evenue n. 收入,岁入；税收401.s helter n. 掩蔽处；住所402.s hield n. 防护物,盾 vt. 保护,防护403.v ital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的404.v itally ad. 极度,非常；致命地405.r ban a. 城市的406.r ge vt. 鼓励,激励407.r gent a. 急迫的,紧急得408.u sage n. 使用,用法409.v iolet a. 紫色的410.w eed n. 杂草,野草411.w elfare n. 福利412.w hatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何413.h ereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管414.s sential a. 必不可少的；本质的415.s timate n./vt. 估计,估量416.v aluate vt. 评估,评价417.e xceed vt. 超过,越出418.e xceedingly ad. 非常,极其419.e xclaim v. 呼喊,大声说420.e xclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括421.e xclusive a. 读有的,排他的422.e xcursion n. 远足423.f lash vi. 闪光,闪耀424..425.o dd a. 奇特的,古怪的；奇数的426.o mit vt. 省略427.o pponent n. 敌手,对手428.o pportunity n. 机会,时机429.o rchestra n. 管弦乐队430.s emester n. 学期；半年431.s emiconductor n. 半导体432.s eminar n. 研讨会433.t erminal a. 末端的,极限的 n. 终点434.t erritory n. 领土435.a pproximate a. 大概的,大约 v. 近似436.a rbitrary a. 随意的,未断的437.a rchitect n. 建筑师438.a rchitecture n. 建筑学439.b iology n. 生物学440.g eography n. 地理（学）441.g eology n. 地质学442.g eometry n. 几何（学）443.a rithmetic n. 算术444.a lgebra n. 代数445.e ntertainment n. 娱乐；招待,款待446.e nthusiasm n. 热情,热心447.e ntry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）448.e nvironment n. 环境449.e pisode n. 插曲,片段450.e quation n. 方程（式）451.r estrain vt. 阻止,抑制452.r estraint n. 抑制,限制453.r esume v. （中断后）重新开始454.s evere a. 严重的455.s exual a. 性的456.s implicity n. 简单；朴素457.s implify vt. 简化458.s orrow n. 悲哀,悲痛459.s tuff n. 原料,材料 vt. 填进,塞满460.t emporary a. 暂时的,临时的461.t emptation n. 诱惑,引诱462.t error n. 恐怖463.t hrust v. 挤,推,插464.t reaty n. 条约,协定465.a rise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身466.a rouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒467.b urden n. 重担,负荷468.b ureau n. 局,办事处469.m arvelous a. 奇迹般的,惊人的470.m assive a. 大的,大量的,大块的471.m ature a. 成熟的472.m aximum a. 最高的,最大的473.m inimum a. 最低的,最小的474.n onsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动。

高考高频英语短语

高考高频英语短语
1. In the same boat - 处于同一境地
2. Think outside the box - 跳出固有思维
3. It's a piece of cake - 小菜一碟
4. Get cold feet - 临阵退缩
5. Hit the nail on the head - 一语中的
6. Break the ice - 打破沉默
7. Catch someone's eye - 引起某人的注意
8. A penny for your thoughts - 请说出你的想法
9. Let the cat out of the bag - 泄露秘密
10. Keep your chin up - 振作起来
11. Learn the ropes - 学习基础知识
12. Play it by ear - 按情况办事
13. Blow off steam - 发泄情绪
14. Take the bull by the horns - 迎难而上
15. A chip on your shoulder - 怨气冲天
16. Put all your eggs in one basket - 孤注一掷
17. Back to square one - 回到原点
18. Let sleeping dogs lie - 不招惹麻烦
19. Bite the bullet - 咬紧牙关
20. Be on the same page - 有共同理解。

高考英语高频词汇(带音标全)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版高考英语高频单词1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更['Iɔ:ltə(r)]2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂[bɜ:st]3.dispose vi. 除掉；处置；解决；处理(of) [dɪ' spəʊz]4.blast n. 爆炸；气流vi. 炸,炸掉[blɑ:st]5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽[kən'sju:m]6.split v. 劈开；割裂；分裂a.裂开的[splɪt]7.spit v. 吐（唾液等）；唾弃8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出[spɪl]9.slip v. 滑动,滑落；忽略10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动；滑面；幻灯片[slaɪd]11.bacteria n. 细菌[bæk' tɪəriə]12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排['bʌdʒɪt]14.candidate n. 候选人['kændɪdət]15.campus n. 校园['kæmpəs]16.liberal a. 慷慨的；丰富的；自由的['lɪbərəl]17.transform v. 转变,变革；变换[træns'fɔ:m]18.transmit v. 传播,播送；传递[træns'mɪt]19.transplant v. 移植[træns'plɑ:nt]20.transport vt. 运输, n. 运输,运输工具['trænspɔ:t]21.shift v. 转移；转动；转变22.vary v. 变化,改变；使多样化23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见['vænɪʃ]24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子['swɑ:loʊ]25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心[sə'spɪʃn]26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的[sə'spɪʃəs]d a. 温暖的,暖和的；温柔的,味淡的[maɪld]28.tender a. 温柔的；脆弱的['tendə(r)]29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌（的人或事物）['nju:sns]30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的；无价值的[Iɪnsɪg'nɪfɪkənt]31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进[ək'seləreɪt]32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的；完全的['æbsəlu:t]33.boundary n. 分界线,边界['baʊndri]34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住（车）[breɪk]35.catalog n. 目录（册）v. 编目['kætəlɔ:g]36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的[veɪg]37.vain n. 徒劳,白费[veɪn]38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的[ɪk' stɪŋkt]39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的[ɪk' strɔ:dnri]40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分[ɪk' stri:m]41.agent n. 代理人,代理商；动因,原因[' eɪdʒənt]42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精[' ælkəhɒl]43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求[ə' pi:l]44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏[ə' pri:ʃieɪt]45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准[ə' pru:v]46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励[I'stɪmjuleɪt]47.acquire vt. 取得,获得；学到[ə' kwaɪə(r)]48.accomplish vt .完成,到达；实行[ə' kʌmplɪʃ]work n. 网状物；广播网,电视网；网络['netwɜ:k]50.tide n. 潮汐；潮流[taɪd]51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的[' taɪdi]52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹[treɪs]53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨['tɔ:tʃə(r)]54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛['wɒndə(r)]55.wax n. 蜡[wæks]56.weave v. 织,编[wi:v]57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持[prɪ'zɜ:v]61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待；谩骂[ə'bju:s]62. academic a. 学术的；高等院校的；研究院的[Iækə'demɪk]63. academy n. （高等）专科院校；学会[ə'kædəmi]64. battery n. 电池（组）['bætri]65. barrier n. 障碍；棚栏['bæriə(r)]66. cargo n. （船、飞机等装载的）货物['kɑ:gəʊ]67. career n. 生涯,职业[kə'rɪə(r)]68. vessel n. 船舶；容器,器皿；血管['vesl]69. vertical a. 垂直的['vɜ:tɪkl]70. oblige v. 迫使,责成；使感激[ə'blaɪdʒ]71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊[əb'skjʊə(r)]72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度[ɪk'stent]73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的[ɪk'stɪəriə(r)]74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的[ɪk'stɜ:nl]75. petrol n. 汽油['petrəl]76. petroleum n. 石油[pə'trəʊliəm]77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁78. decay vi. 腐烂,腐朽[dɪ'keɪ]79. decent a. 像样的,体面的['di:snt]80. route n. 路；路线；航线[ru:t]81. ruin v. 毁坏,破坏n. 毁灭,[pl.]废墟['ru:ɪn]82. sake n. 缘故,理由[seɪk]83. satellite n. 卫星['sætəlaɪt]84. scale n. 大小,规模；等级；刻度[skeɪl]85. temple n. 庙宇['templ]86. tedious a. 乏味道,单调的['ti:diəs]87. tend vi.易于,趋向88. tendency n.趋向,趋势['tendənsi]89. ultimate a. 极端的,最大的,最终的n. 极端['ʌltɪmət]90. undergo v. 经历,遭受[I ʌndə'gəʊ]91. abundant a. 丰富的,充裕的,大量的[ə'bʌndənt]92. adopt v. 收养；采用；采纳[ə'dɒpt]93. adapt vi. 适应,适合；改编,改写vt. 使适应[ə'dæpt]94. bachelor n. 学士,学士学位；单身汉['bætʃələ(r)]95. casual a. 偶然的,碰巧的；临时的；非正式的['kæʒuəl]96. trap n. 陷阱,圈套v. 设陷阱捕捉[træp]97. vacant a. 空的,未占用的['veɪkənt]98. vacuum n. 真空,真空吸尘器['vækjuəm]99. oral a. 口头的,口述的,口的['ɔ:rəl]100. excess n. 过分,过量,过剩[ɪk' ses]101. explosion n. 爆炸；爆发；激增[ɪk'spləʊʒn] 102. explosive a. 爆炸的；极易引起争论的[ɪk'spləʊsɪv] 103. explore v. 勘探[ɪk'splɔ:(r)]104. remote a. 遥远的,偏僻的[rɪ'məʊt]105. removal n. 除去,消除[rɪ'mu:vl]106. identify vt. 认出,鉴定107. poverty n. 贫穷['pɑ:vərti]108. resistant a. (to)抵抗的,抗...的,耐...的[rɪ'zɪstənt] 109. resolve vt. 解决；决定,决意[rɪ' zɒlv] 110. bargain n. 便宜货vi. 讨价还价['bɑ:gən] 111. code n. 准则,法规,密码[kəʊd]112. coach n. 教练；长途公共汽车[kəʊtʃ] 113. advertise vt 登广告，做广告; 做宣传['ædvətaɪz] 114. advertisement n广告[əd'vɜ:tɪsmənt] 115. agency n 代理商，经销商['eɪdʒənsi] 116. focus v （使）聚集; n 焦点, 中心,, 聚焦['fəʊkəs] 117. forbid v 禁止,不许[fə'bɪd]118. debate n/v 辩论; 争论[dɪ'beɪt]119. debt n 欠债[det]120. encounter v/n 遭遇;遭到[ɪn'kaʊntə(r)] 121. globe n. 地球,世界；地球仪[gləʊb] 122.global a. 全球的；总的['gləʊbl]123.scan vt. 细看；扫描；浏览[skæn]124.scandal n. 丑事,丑闻[' skændl]125.significance n. 意义；重要性[sɪg'nɪfɪkəns]126.virtue n. 美德,优点['vɜ:tʃu:]127.virtual a. 实际上的,事实上的[' vɜ:tʃuəl] 128.target n. 目标,靶子vt. 瞄准['tɑ:gɪt] 129.portable a. 手提式的['pɔ:təbl]130.decline v. 拒绝,谢绝；下降[dɪ'klaɪn] 131.illusion n. 错觉[ɪ'lu:ʒn]132.likelihood n. 可能,可能性['laɪklihʊd] 133.emphasize vt. 强调,着重[' emfəsaɪz] 134.emotion n. 情感,感情[ɪ' məʊʃn]135.emotional a. 感情的,情绪（上）的[ɪ'məʊʃənl] 136.awful a. 极坏的,威严的,可怕的['ɔ:fl] 137.awkward a. 笨拙的,棘手的[I'ɔ:kwəd] 138.clue n. 线索,提示[klu:]139.collision n. 碰撞,冲突[kə' lɪʒn]140.device n. 装置,设备[dɪ' vaɪs]141.necessity n. 必需品；必要性[nə'sesəti] 142.previous a. 先前,以前的['pri:viəs]143.pursue vt. 追逐；追求；从事,进行[pə'sju:] 144.substitute n. 代用品vt. 代替['sʌbstɪtju:t] 145.deserve vt. 应受,应得,值得[dɪ' zɜ:v] 146.discrimination n. 歧视；辨别力[dɪ I skrɪmɪ'neɪʃn] 147.professional a. 职业的,专门的[prə' feʃənl] 148.secure a. 安全的,可靠的[sɪ' kjʊə(r)] 149.security n. 安全,保障[sɪ'kjʊərəti]150.talent n. 才能,天资；人才['tælənt] 151.insurance n. 保险,保险费[ɪn'ʃʊərəns] 152.insure vt. 给...保险,保证,确保[ɪn'ʃʊə(r)] 153.nevertheless ad. 仍然,然而,不过[I nevəðə'les] 154.neutral a. 中立的,中性的[' nju:trəl] 155. spot n. 地点；斑点vt. 认出,发现；玷污[spɒt] 156. spray v. 喷,（使）溅散[spreɪ]157. media n. 新闻传媒['mi:diə]158. automatic a. 自动的[Iɔ:tə'mætɪk]159. compete vi. 竞争,比赛[kəm'pi:t]160. competent a. 有能力的,能胜任的['kɒmpɪtənt] 161. competition n. 竞争,比赛[I kɒmpə'tɪʃn] 162. distribute vt. 分发[dɪ'strɪbju:t]163. disturb vt. 打搅,妨碍[dɪ' stɜ:b]164. infer v. 推论,推断[ɪn' fɜ:(r)]165. promote vt. 促进；提升[prə'məʊt]166. region n. 地区；范围；幅度[' ri:dʒən] 167. register v./n.登记,注册['redʒɪstə(r)]168. stable a. 稳定的['steɪbl]169. splendid a. 极好的,壮丽的,辉煌的[' splendɪd] 170. cancel vt. 取消,废除['kænsl]171. prosperity n.兴旺,繁荣[prɒ'sperəti]172. aspect n. 方面；朝向；面貌['æspekt] 173. cope vi. (with)（成功地）应付,处理[kəʊp] 174. core n. 果心,核心[kɔ:(r)]175. maintain vt. 维持,保持；坚持,主张[meɪn' teɪn] 176. mainland n. 大陆['meɪnlænd]177. discipline n. 纪律；惩罚；学科[' dɪsəplɪn] 178. domestic a. 本国的,国内的；家用的；[də I mestɪk] 179. constant a. 不变的,恒定的n. 常数['kɒnstənt] 180. authority n. 权威；当局[ɔ: 'θɒrəti]181. attitude n. 态度['ætɪtju:d]182. community n. 社区,社会[kə' mju:nəti] 183. commit vt.犯（错误,罪行等）,干（坏事等）[kə' mɪt] 184. comment n./vt. 评论[' kɒment]185. distinguish vt. 区分,辨别[dɪ' stɪŋgwɪʃ] 186. mixture n. 混合,混合物[' mɪkstʃə(r)]187. mood n. 心情,情绪；语气[mu:d]188. moral a. 道德上的,有道德的[' mɒrəl] 189. vivid a. 生动的['vɪvɪd]190. vocabulary n. 词汇（量）；词汇表[və' kæbjələri] 191. strategy n. 战略,策略['strætədʒi]192. strategic a. 战略（上）的,关键的[strə'ti:dʒɪk] 193. tense a. 紧张的v. 拉紧n. 时态[tens] 194. tension n. 紧张（状态）,张力['tenʃn] 195. available a. 现成可用的；可得到的[ə'veɪləbl] 196. comparable a. (with,to)可比较的,类似的['kɒmpərəbl] 197. dash vi. 猛冲,飞奔[dæʃ]198. data n. 数据,资料[' deɪtə]199. dive vi. 跳水,潜水[daɪv]200 .diverse a. 不同的,多种多样的[daɪ'vɜ:s] 201. regulate vt. 管理,调节[' regjuleɪt]202. release vt./n. 释放,排放；解释解脱[rɪ'li:s] 203. suburb n. 市郊['sʌbɜ:b]204. subway n. 地铁[' sʌbweɪ]205. survey n./vt. 调查,勘测['sɜ:veɪ]206. wealthy a. 富裕的['welθi]207. adjust v. 调整,调节[ə' dʒʌst]208. attach vt. 系,贴；使附属[ə' ætʃ]209. profit n. 利润,益处；v. 有益于,有利于['prɒfɪt] 210. profitable a. 有利可图的[' prɒfɪtəbl] 211. reject vt. 拒绝[rɪ'dʒekt]212. fatal a. 致命的；重大的[' feɪtl]213. fate n. 命运[feɪt]214. illegal a. 不合法的,非法的[ɪ'li:gl]215. award vt. 授予,判给n. 奖品,奖金[ə'wɔ:d] 216. aware a. 意识到，知道的[ə' weə(r)] 217. deaf a. 聋的；不愿听的[def]218. decorate vt. 装饰,装璜['dekəreɪt]219. principle n. 原则,原理[' prɪnsəpl]220. prohibit vt. 禁止,不准[prə' hɪbɪt]221. remarkable a. 值得注意的,异常的,非凡的[rɪ'mɑ:kəbl] 222. repetition n. 重复,反复[I repə' tɪʃn]223. undertake vt. 承担,着手做；同意,答应[Iʌndə' teɪk] 224. unique a. 唯一的,独特的[ju' ni:k]225. obstacle n. 障碍（物）,妨碍[Iɒbstəkl]226. omit vt. 省略[ə'mɪt]227. opportunity n. 机会,时机[Iɒpə' tju:nəti]228. terminal a. 末端的,极限的n. 终点['tɜ:mɪnl]229. approximate a. 大概的,大约v. 近似[əI prɒksɪmət]230. architect n. 建筑师['ɑ:kɪtekt]231.entertainment n. 娱乐，招待,款待[ɪn'θju:ziæzəm]232. enthusiasm n. 热情,热心[I entə' teɪnmənt]233. entry n. 进入,入口处；参赛的人（或物）[' entri]234. restraint n. 抑制,限制235. severe a. 严重的[sɪ'vɪə(r)]236. simplicity n. 简单；朴素[sɪm' plɪsəti]237. simplify vt. 简化[' sɪmplɪfaɪ]238. sorrow n. 悲哀,悲痛['sɒrəʊ]239. stuff n. 原料,材料vt. 填进,塞满[stʌf]240. temporary a. 暂时的,临时的['temprəri]241. temptation n. 诱惑,引诱[temp'teɪʃn]242. terror n. 恐怖['terə(r)]243. treaty n. 条约,协定['tri:ti]244. arise vi. 产生,出现,发生；起身[ə'raɪz]245. arouse vt. 引起,激起；唤醒[ə'raʊz]246. burden n. 重担,负荷['bɜ:dn]247. massive a. 大的,大量的,大块的['mæsɪv]248. mature a. 成熟的[mə'tʃʊə(r)]249. maximum a. 最高的,最大的['mæksɪməm]250. minimum a. 最低的,最小的['mɪnɪməm]251. nonsense n. 胡说,冒失的行动['nɒnsns]252. nuclear a. 核子的,核能的['nju:kliə(r)]253. restrict vt. 限制,约束[rɪ'strɪkt]254. sponsor n. 发起者,主办者vt. 发起,主办,资助['spɒnsə(r)]255. twist vt. 使缠绕；转动；扭歪[twɪst]256. undergraduate n. 大学肄业生[Iʌndə'grædʒuət]257. universal a. 普遍的,通用的；宇宙的[I ju:nɪ'vɜ:sl]258. universe n. 宇宙['ju:nɪvɜ:s]259. via prep. 经由,经过,通过['vaɪə]260. virus n. 病毒['vaɪrəs]415. vibrate v. 振动,摇摆[vaɪ'breɪt]261. voluntary a. 自愿的['vɒləntri]262. volunteer n. 志愿者v. 自愿（做）[I vɒlən'tɪə(r)] 263. vote v. 选举n. 选票[vəʊt]264. appoint vt. 任命,委派[ə'pɔɪnt]265 appropriate a. 适当的[ə'prəʊpriət]266. approach v. 靠近,接近n. 途径,方式[ə'prəʊtʃ] 267. ceremony n. 典礼,仪式['serəməni]268. chaos n. 混乱,紊乱['keɪɒs]269. discount n. （价格）折扣['dɪskaʊnt]270. display n./vt. 陈列,展览[dɪ'spleɪ]271. fertile a. 肥沃的；多产的['fɜ:taɪl]272. grateful a. 感激的['greɪtfl]273. gratitude n. 感激['grætɪtju:d]274. horror n. 恐怖['hɒrə(r)]275. horrible a. 可怕的['hɒrəbl]276. interpret v. 翻译,解释[ɪn'tɜ:prɪt]277. interpretation n. 解释,说明[ɪn I tɜ:prɪ'teɪʃn] 278. jungle n. 丛林,密林['dʒʌŋgl]279. knot n. 结vt. 把...打成结[nɒt]280. leak v. 漏,渗出[li:k]281. lean vi. 倾斜,倚,靠[li:n]282. leap vi. 跳跃[li:p]283. modify vt. 修改['mɒdɪfaɪ]284. conservative a. 保守的[kən'sɜ:vətɪv]285. applicant n. 申请人['æplɪkənt]286. conservation n. 保存,保护[I kɒnsə'veɪʃn] 287. powder n. 粉末['paʊdə(r)]288. passion n. ,热情['pæʃn]289. passive a. 被动的,消极的['pæsɪv]290. pat v./n. 轻拍,轻打[pæt]291. peak n. 山峰,顶点[pi:k]292. phenomenon n. 现象[fə'nɒmɪnən]293. reluctant a. 不情愿的,勉强的[rɪ'lʌktənt] 294. rely vi. (on ,upon)依赖,指望[rɪ'laɪ]295. relevant a. 有关的,切题的['reləvənt] 296. reliable a. 可靠的[rɪ'laɪəbl]297. relief n. 轻松,宽慰；减轻[rɪ'li:f]298. reputation n. 名气,声誉[I repju'teɪʃn] 299. rescue vt./n. 营救['reskju:]300. signature n. 签名['sɪgnətʃə(r)]301. variation n. 变化,变动[I veəri'eɪʃn]302. vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆['vi:əkl]303. applause n. 鼓掌,掌声[ə'plɔ:z]304. appliance n. 器具,器械[ə'plaɪəns]305. consent n. 准许,同意vi (to)准许,同意[kən'sent] 306. conquer vt. 征服['kɒŋkə(r)]307. defect n. 缺点,缺陷['di:fekt]308. delicate a. 易碎的；娇弱的；精美的['delɪkət] 309. evolve v.演变[i'vɒlv]310. evolution n. 演变,进化[I i:və'lu:ʃn]311. frown v./n. 皱眉[fraʊn]312. frustrate vt. 使沮丧[frʌ'streɪt]313. guarantee vt./n. 保证[I gærən'ti:]314. guilty a. 内疚的；有罪的['gɪlti]315. jealous a. 妒忌的['dʒeləs]316. modest a. 谦虚['mɒdɪst]317. molecule n. 分子['mɒlɪkju:l]318. orbit n. 轨道v. （绕...）作轨道运行['ɔ:bɪt] 319. participate v. (in)参与,参加[pɑ: 'tɪsɪpeɪt] 320. particularly ad. 特别,尤其[pə'tɪkjələli] 321. respond vi. 回答,答复；反应[rɪ'spɒnd] 322. response n. 回答,答复；反应[rɪ'spɒns]323. sensible a. 明智的['sensəbl]324. sensitive a. 敏感到,灵敏的['sensətɪv] 325. tremble vi. 颤抖['trembl]326. tremendous a. 巨大的；精彩的[trə'mendəs] 327. trend n. 趋向,倾向[trend]328. trial n. 审讯；试验['traɪəl]329. apparent a. 显然的,明白的[ə'pærənt] 330. appetite n. 胃口；欲望['æpɪtaɪt]331. deposit n. 存款,定金v.存放,储蓄[dɪ'pɒzɪt] 332. deputy n. 副职,代表['depjuti]333. derive vt. 取得,得到；(from)起源于[dɪ'raɪv] 334. descend v. 下来,下降[dɪ'send]335. missile n. 导弹['mɪsaɪl]336. mission n. 使命；代表团['mɪʃn]337. mist n.薄雾[mɪst]338. noticeable a. 显而易见到['nəʊtɪsəbl] 339. notify vt. 通知,告知['nəʊtɪfaɪ]340. notion n. 概念；意图,想法['nəʊʃn] 341. resemble vt. 像,类似于[rɪ'zembl]342. reveal vt. 揭露[rɪ'vi:l]343.revenue n. 收入,岁入；税收['revənju:] 344. shelter n. 掩蔽处；住所['ʃeltə(r)]345. shield n. 防护物,盾vt. 保护,防护[ʃi:ld] 346. vital a. 重要的；致命的,生命的['vaɪtl] 347. vitally ad. 极度,非常；致命地['vaɪtəli] 348. urban a. 城市的['ɜ:bən]349. urge vt. 鼓励,激励[ɜ:dʒ]350. urgent a. 急迫的,紧急得['ɜ:dʒənt]351. usage n. 使用,用法['ju:sɪdʒ]352. violence n 暴力，强力[ˈvaɪələns]353. violent adj 暴力引起的; 剧烈的['vaɪələnt] 354. weed n. 杂草,野草[wi:d]355. welfare n. 福利['welfeə(r)]356. whatsoever ad. （用于否定句）任何[I wɒtsəʊ'evə] 357. whereas conj. 然而,但是,尽管[I weər'æz] 358. essential a. 必不可少的；本质的[ɪ'senʃl] 359. estimate n./vt. 估计,估量['estɪmət]360. evaluate vt. 评估,评价[ɪ'væljueɪt]361 exceed vt. 超过,越出[ɪk'si:d]362. exceedingly ad. 非常,极其[ɪk'si:dɪŋli]363. exclaim v. 呼喊,大声说[ɪk'skleɪm]364. exclude vt. 把...排斥在外,不包括[ɪk'sklu:d] 365. flash vi. 闪光,闪耀[flæʃ]366. flee vi. 逃走[fli:]367. flexible a. 易弯曲的['fleksəbl]368. flock n. 羊群,（鸟兽等）一群；一伙人[flɒk] 369. hardware n. 五金器具['hɑ:dweə(r)]370. harmony n. ,融洽['hɑ:məni]371. haste n. 急速,急忙[heɪst]372. hatred n. 憎恶,憎恨['heɪtrɪd]373. incident n. 事件,事变['ɪnsɪdənt]374. index n. 索引,标志['ɪndeks]375. infect v. 传染[ɪn'fekt]376. inferior a. 劣等的,次的,下级的[ɪn'fɪəriə(r)] 377. ingredient n. 组成部分[ɪn'gri:diənt]378. inhabitant n. 居民[ɪn'hæbɪtənt]379. jail n. 监狱[dʒeɪl]380. joint a.连接的；共同的[dʒɔɪnt]381. junior a. 年少的；资历较浅的['dʒu:niə(r)] 382. laser n. 激光['leɪzə(r)]383. launch vt. 发动,发起[lɔ:ntʃ]384. luxury n. 奢侈；奢侈品['lʌkʃəri]385. magnet n. 磁铁,磁体['mægnət]386. manual a. 用手的,手工做的n. 手册['mænjuəl] 387. manufacture vt./n. 制造,加工[I mænju'fæktʃə(r)] 388. marine a. 海的；海产的[mə'ri:n]389. mutual a. 相互的['mju:tʃuəl]390. naked a. 裸露的['neɪkɪd]391. negative a. 否定的,消极的['negətɪv]392. neglect vt. 忽视,忽略[nɪ'glekt]393. origin n. 起源,出身['ɒrɪdʒɪn]394. outset n. 开始,开端['aʊtset]395. prevail vi. 流行,盛行[prɪ'veɪl]396. quit v. 停止[kwɪt]397. quotation n. 引文,引语[kwəʊ'teɪʃn]398. recreation n. 娱乐活动[I rekri'eɪʃn]399. recruit vt. 招募,吸收（新成员）[rɪ'kru:t] 400. rival n. 竞争对手,敌手['raɪvl]401. shuttle n. 梭子；航天飞机['ʃʌtl]402. skim vt. 搬（去）,掠过；浏览[skɪm]403. sketch n. 草图；梗概[sketʃ]404. slender a. 苗条的,修长的['slendə(r)]405. theme n. 主题[θi:m]406. textile n. 纺织品['tekstaɪl]407. tropical a. 热带的,炎热的['trɒpɪkl]408. kneel vi. 跪[ni:l]409. label n. 标签['leɪbl]410. merchant n 商人/adj商人的; 商业的;['mɜ:tʃənt] 411.mere a. 仅仅的,只不过的；纯粹的[mɪə(r)] 412. numerous a. 众多的,许多的['nju:mərəs] 413. parade n. v. 列队行进[pə'reɪd]414. partial a. 部分的['pɑ:ʃl]415. passport n. 护照['pɑ:spɔ:t]416. prescribe vt. 开药,吩咐采用...疗法[prɪ'skraɪb] 417. primitive a. 原始的,早期的['prɪmətɪv]418. ridiculous a. 可笑的,荒漠的[rɪ'dɪkjələs] 419. rigid a. 严格的；僵硬的['rɪdʒɪd]420. withstand vt. 经受,承受[wɪð'stænd]421. witness n. 目击者；证据vt. 注意到；证明['wɪtnəs]422.withdraw v. 收回,撤销[wɪð'drɔ:]423. slippery a. 滑的['slɪpəri]424. smash vt. 粉碎,打烂[smæʃ]425. snap n./vt. 折断,拉断；快照[snæp]426. software n. 软件['sɒftweə(r)]427. solar a. 太阳的['səʊlə(r)]428. lunar a. 月的,月球的['lu:nə(r)]429. submit vi.(to)屈服,听从[səb'mɪt]430. tissue n. 组织；薄纱,手巾纸['tɪʃu:] 431. drift vi. 漂,漂流[drɪft]432. drip n. 滴[drɪp]433. durable a. 耐用的,持久的['djʊərəbl] 434. duration n. 持续,持续期间[dju'reɪʃn] 435. legislation n. 法律,法规；立法[I ledʒɪs'leɪʃn] 436. leisure n. 闲暇；悠闲['leʒə(r)]437. loose a. 松的,宽松的[lu:s]438. loosen v. 解开,放松['lu:sn]439. faulty a. 有错误的,有缺点的['fɔ:lti]440. favorable a. 称赞道；有利的,顺利的['feɪvərəbl] 441. gallery n. 画廊['gæləri]442. gap n. 间隔,差距[gæp]443. garbage n. 垃圾,废物['gɑ:bɪdʒ]444. gaze v. 凝视,注视[geɪz]445. gene n. 基因[dʒi:n]446. lest conj. 唯恐,免得[lest]447. liable a. 可能的,大概的；(to)易于...的['laɪəbl] 448. liberty n. 自由['lɪbəti]449. license /license n. 许可证,执照['laɪsns] 450. motivate vt. 激励,激发['məʊtɪveɪt]451. motive n. 动机,目的['məʊtɪv]452. generate vt. 生成,产生（光、热、电等）['dʒenəreɪt] 453. genius n. 天才,天赋['dʒi:niəs]454. genuine a. 真的,真诚的['dʒenjuɪn]455. gesture n. 姿势,手势['dʒestʃə(r)]456. giant a. 巨大的n. 巨人,巨物['dʒaɪənt]457. glimpse n. 一瞥,一看[glɪmps]458. glory n. 光荣,荣誉['glɔ:ri]459. glorious n. 光荣的,极好的['glɔ:riəs]460. hostile a. 敌对的,敌意大['hɒstaɪl]461. household n. 家庭,户['haʊshəʊld]462. hook n. 钩[hʊk]463. holy a. 神圣地,圣洁的['həʊli]464.hint n. 暗示,示意[hɪnt]465. hesitate v. 犹豫['hezɪteɪt]466. highlight vt. 强调,突出['haɪlaɪt]467. hence ad. 因此,所以；今后,从此[hens]468.in advance提前附赠资料：教师高效教学的诀窍高效教学,具体应该怎么说呢?我们很难精确地给它下一个定义,但大家都能清晰地感受到它。

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be sentenced to被判处...徒刑
be aware of明白、意识到
be familiar with熟悉
beaten track被踩出来的路、
常规、惯例
because of因为、由于
before long不久以后
belong to属于
block out挡住（光线）
blow up使充气、爆炸
高考高频短语集锦
a great/good many许多、很多
a number of大量
=a grat deal
a series of一系列、一连串
above all最重要；首先
according to按照；据...所说
account for是...的原因；解释
accuse ....of因....指责或控告
at ease舒适、快活、自由自在
at midnight在午夜
at most至多
at present现在、目前
at risk处境危险
at war处于交战状态
attach...to认为有（重要性、意义）；附上；连接
back to back背靠背
badly off穷的；缺少的
balanced diet平衡膳食
draw a conclusion得出结论
dream of梦见；梦想
dress up穿上盛装；打扮；装饰
due to由于.......
dry out完全变干；干透
dry up (河流、井)干涸
earn one’s living谋生
electric shock触电、电休克
even if = even though即使
catch sight of看见、瞥见
change one’s mind改变主意
cheer up感到高兴
come about发生、造成
come across偶遇
come into being形成、产生
come to life活跃起来
come to power当权、上台
come up走进、上来
come up with提出（想法、建议）
（使某人）感兴趣
apply to for申请；请示得到
as a matter of fact事实上
as a result结果
as far as I’m concerned就我而言
as for关于；至于
as if = as though好像
as usual照常
at an end结束；终结
at dusk在黄昏时刻
feel/be content with对.....满足
fit in相适应，相融合
focus on集中精力于
from time to time不时，偶尔
from ....on从......时起
generally speaking一般来说
get along with与.....相处；进展
get away with收到从轻发落；（做坏事）不受惩罚
be famous for以....而闻名
be fond of喜爱；喜欢
be likely to很可能，有希望
be made up of由.....构成
be modelled after仿造
be occupied with忙着做.....
be opposed to反对
be satisfied with对....感到满意
concentrate on集中注意力于.....
consist of由.....组成
crowd in (想法、问题等)涌上心头，涌入脑海
cut down/off / out / up
削减、删节/切断、断绝/省略、停止做/切碎
date back to = date from追溯到......；始于
day and night日夜、昼夜
ever since自从
expose .....to使显露、暴露
face to face面对面
fall ill生病
fade out（声音、画面）逐渐模糊；渐淡
fall in love爱上
fed up with受够了、饱受、厌烦
feel like (doing)想要做......
first aid (对伤患者的)急救
be bound to do一定或注定...
be dying to极想；渴望
be scared to death吓死了
be strict with sb.对某人严格
be strict in sth.对某事严格
be back on one’s feet (困境后)恢复；完全复原
be concerned about关心、挂念
day in and day out日复一日
deal with= do with处理、安排
decide on对......做出决定
defend....against防御
depend on依靠、依赖
die out灭亡；逐渐消失
dig out掘出，发现
dive into迅速把手伸入，一心投入
divide....into把.......分成
burst into laughter突然大笑
by accident = by chance偶然、碰巧
by coincidence巧合地
by means of借助
call up给.....打电话
calm down平静、镇定下来
care t关心、忧虑、惦念
carry on继续、坚持
cast down沮丧、不愉快
accustomed to习惯于.....
adapt to适合
add up合计
addicted to对.....有瘾
adjust to适应
ahead of在.....前面
all in all总而言之
all the best一切顺利
apart from除...之外；此外
appeal to (对某人)有吸引力
break away from挣脱束缚、脱离
break down (机器)损坏、破坏
break out突发、爆发
break up打碎、分裂、解体
bring back to life使复生、复活
bring up抚养、培养、提出
build up逐渐增强、建立、开发
burn to the ground全部焚毁
get close to接近
get into陷入；染上（坏习惯）
get the hang of熟悉、掌握、理解
glance through匆匆看一遍
go through经历、经受、仔细检查、做完、浏览、查阅
get through通过考试、打通电话