可数不可数名词用法练习题
可数名词复数和不可数名词的用法
可数名词复数和不可数名词的用法测试Name：__________ Mark：__________▲Part I.可数名词一．可数名词的复数规则变化.1.map__________2.girl__________3.pen__________4.bag_____5.car__________6.bus__________7.brush__________8.watch__________9.box__________ 10.baby__________ 11.city_________ 12.country__________13.hero__________ 14.potato_________15.zoo_________ 16.tomato_________17.photo_________ 18.knife__________19.leaf__________ 20.wolf________21.wife__________ 22.life__________二．可数名词复数不规则变化.1.child__________2.foot__________3.tooth__________4.mouse__________5.man__________6.woman_______7.goose__________8.ox__________三．单复数同形.1.people__________2.sheep__________3.Chinese__________4.Japanese__________5.deer__________四.选择.1.After moving to their new house, the Lees（姓李的一家）bought a lot of ______ in the mall.A. furnitureB. chairsC. tableD. shelf2.We got much __________ for our picnic.A. appleB. tomatoC. breadD. biscuit3.He knows __________ Chinese and has __________ Chinese friends.A. much, manyB. many, muchC. much, muchD. many, many4.I’m thirsty. I think I’ll buy some __________.A. waterB. breadC. eggsD. apples5. Look! There are some __________on the floor.A .child B. boxes C. water D.girls6. There are many __________ in the fridge.A. fishB. fruitC. eggsD. bread7. ----What are these? --They are __________.A. deersB. radiosC. RadioesD.tomatos8. How many __________ are there in these __________?A. tomatos, photosB. tomatoes, photosC. tomatoes, photoesD.potatos,photoes9. The old man has two __________.A. toothsB. teethC. teethsD.toothes10. Here are __________ for you, Sue.A. potatosB. some potatoesC. three tomatosD.some tomato1.Take some __________ to school. It’s so hot and you may feel thirsty.A. meatB. breadC. juiceD. orange2.We see many __________ and __________ on the hill.A. horses; sheepsB. horse; sheepC. horses; sheepD. horse, sheeps3. ---Could I have something to eat? ---Sure. Here’s some .A. chickenB. tomatoesC. orangeD. Potato4. There are __________students playing in the playground.A. a lot ofB. much ofC.littleD. the number of5. Th ere is __________milk and __________apples in the fridge. Let’s get some.A. little;a fewB. little;fewC. a little;fewD. few;a little五.填写下列名词正确的形式.1.There are two__________ over there. (watch)2.I like taking __________. (photo)3.l can see a __________(man)and two __________ standing there. ( woman)4.There are two baskets of__________ on the floor. (apple)5.Look at those__________. (child)6.He doesn't like these__________. (glass)7.How many __________can you see? (radio)8.There are more and more __________ drivers in Shanghai now. (woman)9.Give me some __________, please. (water)10.I have some beautiful __________.(shirt)▲Part II.不可数名词一.选择1.Peter was busy with his work yesterday. He didn’t get __________.A. much sleep（睡眠）B. many sleepsC. more sleepD. most sleep2.Did you find some __________ on the leaves?A. drops of waterB. drops of watersC. drops waterD. drop of waters3. I read __________ sports news about the F1 race this morning.A. twoB. piecesC. two piecesD. two pieces of4. How many __________ did you have for breakfast?A. loaves of breadB. loaves of breadsC. loafs of breadD. loaf of bread5. He bought __________.A. two pairs of shoesB. two pair of shoesC. two pairs of shoeD. two pair of shoe1. Please pass me __________. I will correct them.A. the test paperB. some pieces of test paperC. the test papersD. some piece of test paper2. I’d like to have a glass of milk and __________ for breakfast.A. two breadsB. two pieces of breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread3. I want to buy __________.A. two bottles of inkB. two bottle of inkC. two bottle of inksD. two bottles of inks4. Young people have black __________ and old people have white __________.A. hairs, onesB. hair, oneC. hair, onesD. hairs, one5. They had __________ climbing up to the top of the hill.A. good timeB. the good timeC. a good timeD. good times▲Part III.名词的格1. This is __________ room.A. Tom and Mary’sB. Tom’s and Mary’sC. Tom’s and MaryD. Tom and Mary2. It’s only ten __________ break.A. minutesB. minute’sC. minutes’D. minutes’s3. On __________, all the children can play games all day.A. Children’s DayB. Childrens’ DayC. t he Children’s DayD.children day4. Look at this pair of shoes. It is my __________.A. sisterB. sister’sC. sisters’sD. sisters5. --- Whose room is this? --- It’s __________.A. Li MingB. Li Ming’sC.Li MingsD. Li Mings’*选做题1. Look at the shoes. They are my __________.A. sisterB. sistersC. sisters’sD. sisters'2. I like that son of __________.A. John’s sisterB. John sister’sC. John’s sister’sD. John’s sisters3. Tom won the boys’ __________ race in our school sports meeting.A. 15000-metreB.15000-metresC.15000-metre’sD.1500 meters4. Tom's car is more beautiful than__________.A. his brother's and sisterB. his brother and sisterC. his brothers and sistersD. his brother's and sister's5. We sell __________ in our shop.A. woman and child’s clothesB. women and children T-shirtsC. women’s and children’s jacketsD. woman’s and child’s coats参考答案和解析▲Part I.可数名词1-5 BCAAB 6-10 CBBBB【解析】3.第一个Chinese的意思是中文，是不可数名词，因此需要用much；第二个Chinese 是中国人、中国人的，是可数名词，因此需要用many.选C.*选做题1-5 CCBAB【解析】5.little（几乎没有，几乎不）用于不可数名词，few（几乎没有，几乎不）用于可数名词.而a little（一些）用于不可数名词，a few（一些）用于可数名词.▲Part II.不可数名词1-5AADAA【解析】2. Some后面应该加复数，因此排除D.而water是不可数名词，没有复数形式，还应用of来连接。
中考英语名词之可数与不可数名词(含答案)专题练习
中考英语-名词之可数与不可数名词（含答案）-专题练习一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes2.——Mum, I'm hungry. May I have some ____________?——Of course. But don't eat too much.A.breadB.noodleC.dumplingD.hamburger3.How much _________ do you want?A.tomatoesB.bananasC.hamburgersD.chicken4.Remember to eat junk food and more fruits. It's a good habit.A.fewB.fewerC.littleD.less5.There are ______ people and ______ noise here. I can’t stand it.A.too much; too manyB.too; tooC.much; manyD.too many; too much6.We need one baseballs and two .A.baseballs batsB.baseballs batC.baseball bats7.—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us _______.A.three bottle waterB.three bottle of waterC.three bottles of waterD.three bottles of waters8.— What can I do for you, sir?— I'd like two ________.A.bottle of orangeB.bottle of orangesC.bottles of orangeD.bottles of oranges9.—What would you like to drink, girls?—________，please.A.Two glass of waterB.Two glass of watersC.Two cups of teaD.Two cups of teas10.This is my ________, and his desk is next to mine in the classroom．A.classmateB.teacherC.motherD.uncle11.There more than2,900 people in the park at that time．A.areB.isC.asD.were12.Look at the smog（雾霾）.___________ bad weather it is!A.HowB.HowC.WhatD.What a13.Would you like to drink some?A.orange juiceB.orange juicesC.oranges juiceD.oranges juices14.There is only in the fridge.A.some applesB.a piece of breadC.lots of meatD.any juice15.The funny girl wants to find an interesting .A.workB.jobC.worksD.jobs16.My mother is going to supermarket for rice and noodles.A.the; anyB.the; someC.a; anyD.／; some17.Would you please give me_______ how to learn English well?A.some adviceB.an adviceC.some advicesD.some pieces of advices18.I like ____ a lot, and my mother often cooks ____ in different ways.A.chicken; itB.potatoes; itC.vegetable; themD.chicken; them19.—Would you like to collect ________ with us in the park this Saturday?—Yes, I'd love to. Let's make it clean.A.waterB.treesC.booksD.rubbish20.If you want to read English quickly, you must learn ___________ English words by heart as you can.A.as muchB.so muchC.as manyD.so many21.—What would you like to drink, girls?—______, please.A.Three cups of coffeesB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cup of coffees22.There are six ________ in our school.A.buildingB.buildingsC.builds23.There is water in the bottle．A.a little ofB.a fewC.a bitD.a bit of24.—What does Jane look like?—She has ______.A.long blond hairsB.long blond hairC.blond long hairsD.blond long hair25.—Would you like ______tea?—Yes, please.A.someB.anyC.manyD.a26.— Would you like to give me some________?— Certainly. The _______you read, the better you are.A.suggestion; moreB.suggestions; muchC.advice; moreD.advices; most27.I need that pair of _______.A.sweaterB.shoesC.bagD.sock28.Please give me some ______.A.meatsB.watersC.breadsD.meat29.—What can I do for you?—I want two ____.A.bottle of milkB.bottles of milkC.bottles of milksD.bottle of milks30.- Are all the students from in your class?- No, there are only 3 in our class. The others are from other countries.A.Germany; GermenB.Germany; GermansC.German; GermansD.German; Germany31.—What would you like to drink?—_______, please.A.Two cup of coffeeB.Two cups of coffeeC.Two cups of coffeesD.Two cup of coffees32.Are those your ______?A.a pictureB.photosC.photoesD.picture33.They have two bowls of noodles．A.tomato and eggB.tomato and eggsC.tomatoes and eggD.tomatoes and eggs34.It is _______to cycle around Guilin.A.a great funB.a funC.great funD.a great funny35.How much are the pants?They're 50.A.yuansB.dollaresC.dollars二、填空题36.We have some ________after dinner．37.Good reading materials are good ________ (friend).38.A big earthquake happened recently in Japan.Many people from all over the world went there as v________.39.She has three children,two d________ and a son.40.— Would you like to have some ________ (potato) for lunch?— OK.41.I am often lost in a new city, because I don't have a sense of d________ .42.It's a pity that only two ________(piece) of music that I like best were recorded.43.How many ________(member) are there in your group?44.Children should have good h________, such as getting up early, eating a healthy diet and so on.45.There are five ________(people) in his family.答案解析部分一、单选题1.I like to eat some ______for dinner. It's very delicious(美味的).A.chickenB.applesC.pearsD.tomatoes 【答案】A【考点】可数名词，不可数名词【解析】【分析】句意：晚饭我喜欢吃一些鸡肉，它非常的美味。
可数与不可数名词单复数及练习题-解析
(1).名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。
例如：food, meat, bread, tea, water, milk, ink, orange, drink, rice, fish等。
(2).可数名词的单数前什么时候用a，什么时候用an?答：以元音音标（或音素）开头的用an,以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用a。
注意：我们看的是音标（或音素），而不是元音字母。
1>选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示)pen bagapple big applebanana orangeoranges orange penhour houseumbrella universityA[ei] U[ju:] H[eitF]R[a:] B[bi:] M[em]E chick waterchild children2>用a/an填空：①Is it Chinese book or English book?②This is ring, and it is orange ring.③Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher.④This is bike. It’s old bike.⑤This is telephone number.⑥That is ID card.⑦I lost my keys. It’s set of keys.⑧It’s apple, not pear.⑨This is peach. That’s orange.⑩You have banana, but I have egg.用a/an填空：①Is there umbrella on the desk?②There is island in the sea.③There is picture on the card.④I have old book.⑤ apple is a kind of fruit.⑥There is armchair[a:mtFeE(r)] in the living room.⑦I’d like egg.⑧Look, there is bird in the tree.⑨Is there map on the wall?⑩There is bench[bentF] in the park.(3). 可数名词的变化规则：一般规则：1>一般在词尾加s，如：books，bags，fruits。
(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答
(练习题)可数名词和不可数名词的练习题及解答练题：1. 以下哪个是可数名词？- 水- 鱼- 时间- 音乐2. 以下哪个是不可数名词？- book- table- milk- pen3. 把下列句子中的名词填空，并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。
- I have __________ books. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Do you have any __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)- He drank __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- She bought a __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)4. 在以下句子中，把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。
- He has two __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- There is some __________ on the table. (可数名词/不可数名词)- I bought three __________. (可数名词/不可数名词)- Can you give me a __________? (可数名词/不可数名词)解答：1. 以下哪个是可数名词？- 鱼2. 以下哪个是不可数名词？- milk3. 把下列句子中的名词填空，并指出是可数名词还是不可数名词。
- I have __books__. (可数名词)- Do you have any __milk__? (不可数名词)- He drank __milk__. (不可数名词)- She bought a __book__. (可数名词)4. 在以下句子中，把可数名词与不可数名词正确地填入空白处。
- He has two __pens__. (可数名词)- There is some __milk__ on the table. (不可数名词)- I bought three __books__. (可数名词)- Can you give me a __pen__? (可数名词)。
初中可数名词和不可数名词专项练习
可数名词和不可数名词英语中名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
凡是可数计数的名词叫做可数名词;凡是不可以计数的名词叫做不可数名词。
(1)可数名词分为单数和复数两种形式。
可数名词前可以用不定冠词、数词或some many 等修饰。
如：a man a desk an apple an orange some books some children tow pens(2)不可数名词没有复数形式，前面不能用不定冠词、数词或many等词语修饰，但可以用some a little much等词语来修饰。
有时可以与一些量词短语搭配，这些量词短语中的名词一般是可数的，有单数形式，也可以有复数形式。
如：some water ，a little milk ，much food，a piece of bread，two bottles of milk ,some glasses of water冠词a / an / the:冠词一般位于所限定的名词前，用来署名名词所指的人或事物。
冠词有不定冠词和定冠词两种。
不定冠词有两个形式，即a和an。
a用在以辅音音素开头的词前，如a book; an用在以元音音素开头的字母前，如an apple.a或an与可数名词单数连用，泛指某类人或某物中的一个。
This is a cat.这是一只猫It's an English book. 这是一本英语书。
His father is a worker.他的爸爸是个工人。
the既可以用在可数名词前，也可以用在不可数名词前，表示某个或某些特定的人或事物，也可以指上文提到过的人或事物。
Who's the boy in the hat? 戴帽子的男孩是谁呀？What can you see in the classroom? 你能在教室里看到什么呀？I can see a bag. 我能看见一个书包。
Where's the bag? 书包在哪呀？It's on the desk. 在桌子上。
可数名词与不可数名词 讲义+练习题
可数名词和不可数名词一. 可数名词和不可数名词及其考点1、Thereon the wall .They are very beautiful.A. are photoesB. are photosC. is a photoD. is photos2. This carmade in Shanghai.A. is B .are C .were D .has3. There are fourand twoin the group.A. Japanese, Germen B Japaneses, GermenC. Japanese,GermanC.Japanese, Germans4. That’sart book.A. anB. aC. the D are5. The boys have gotalready.A. two breadB. two breadsC. two pieces of breadD. two piece of bread6. The old man wants.A. six boxes of applesB. six boxes of appleC. six box of applesD. six boxs of apples7. Theresomein the river.A. is, fishB. are, fishsC. is, fishsD. are, fish8. Theretwoin the box.A. is watchB. are watchesC. are watchD. is watches9. We should cleantwice a day.A .our tooth B. our tooths C. teeth D. our teeth10.The _____ meeting room is near the reading room.A. teacherB.teacher’sC.teachers’D.teachers11. In Britain _____ are all painted red.A. letter boxesB.letters boxesC. letter boxD.letters box12.There are_____ birds in that big tree.A. hundreds ofB. five hundreds ofC. five hundred ofD. hundred of二、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
可数不可数名词用法及练习题
可数不可数名词用法及练习题①可数名词有单数、复数之分；不可数名词没有复数形式，只有单数形式。
②表示泛指时：不定冠词a （an）+可数名词单数；而不可数名词不能用a（an）。
如：Li Hong is a driver。
I am a XXX.XXX是一名司机，我是一名教师。
We can't see milk on the table.我们看不见桌上有牛奶。
表示特指时：定冠词the+不可数名词/可数名词如：Pass me the ball，please.请把球传给我。
XXX XXX.盘子里的鸡肉是你的。
③many等词+可数名词复数。
如：many apples，a lot of tomatoes，a few pensmuch、a little等词+不成数名词。
如：much meat，a little bread，little watersome、any、a lot of（lost of）等+可数名词复数/不可数名词如：XXX（纸）。
A lot of（lots of）knives/orange juice④可数名词前平日可用详细的数词来润饰。
如：three women，ten babies不可数名词表示数量的多少时，必须与表示数量的名词连用，即“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”。
如：two glasses of milk——两杯牛奶five pieces of bread——五单方面包同时，可数名词也有相应用法，如：a box of apples一箱苹果six boxes of apples六箱苹果等。
⑤可数名词做主语时，谓语动词的单、复数与主语的单、复数须保持一致。
不成数名词做主语时，谓语动词只能用单数方式。
如：There is some rice in the bowl.碗里有些米饭。
All the students are in the classroom.所有的学生都在教室里。
假如不成数名词前有复数名词短语润饰时，谓语动词须用复数方式。
可数不可数名词练习题
可数不可数名词练习题一、选择题1. 下列哪个选项中的名词是不可数名词？A. BooksB. ApplesC. WaterD. Chairs2. 以下哪个句子使用了正确的可数名词复数形式？A. I have two pieces of advice.B. She bought three informations.C. He found four news.D. They received many informations.3. 选择正确的句子，描述不可数名词：A. There are many furnitures in the room.B. There is a lot of advices available.C. There is a piece of advice.D. There are many advices to consider.4. 下列哪个选项中的名词既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词？A. BreadB. FurnitureC. WorkD. Equipment5. 在下列句子中，哪个使用了正确的不可数名词？A. I need to buy some waters.B. She has a lot of homeworks.C. He has a lot of homework.D. They are drinking many coffees.二、填空题6. There is _______ rice left in the bowl. (rice)7. _______ is a collective noun and is always singular. (team)8. _______ is uncountable and refers to the substance thatfalls from the sky. (rain)9. _______ is a countable noun when we talk about different types of music. (music)10. _______ is uncountable when referring to the materialused for writing. (paper)三、改错题11. There are many informations about the event. (改正错误)12. She bought two breads from the bakery. (改正错误)13. There is a lot of advice available for new students. (改正错误)14. The children have too much homeworks to do. (改正错误)15. They drank three coffees during the meeting. (改正错误)四、翻译题16. 请将以下句子从中文翻译成英文：- 桌子上有两本书。
初中英语名词可数名词不可数名词及专项练习题
名词的复数（区分动词一般现在时的动词第三人称形式）可数名词1.可数名词变复数形式的规则变化①一般情况下直接在名词后面＋S例：apple-apples egg-eggs②以s,x,sh,ch结尾的＋es例：bus-buses box-boxes watch-watches③以辅音字母＋y,把y改为i再＋esbaby-babies story-stories family-families元音＋y直接＋s例:boy-boys monkey-monkeys holiday-holidays④以o结尾的词有生命的在词尾＋es例：potato-potatoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes以o结尾的词无生命的在词尾＋s例:photo-photos piano-pianos radio-radios zoo-zoos⑤以f或fe结尾的词，变f、fe为v＋es例:wife-wives2.可数名词变复数形式的不规则变化①元音字母发生变化例:man-men woman-women foot-feet②词尾发生变化例:child-children ox-oxen③无变化（单复数同形）例:fish-fish sheep-sheep deer-deer people-people④特殊变化例:mouse-mice3.特殊变化情况①复合名词的前面是man、woman时，前后两个名词都变复数例:woman teacher-women teachers man doctor-men doctors②复合名词的前面是boy、girl、shoe等名词时，只将第二部分变复数例:boy student-boy students girl friend-girl friendshoe shop-shoe shops③有些名词以s结尾但不是复数例:news(新闻)maths(数学)④有些名词只能以复数形式出现例:clothes shoes socks glasses shorts trousers noodles不可数名词1.不可数名词的分类种类例词气体air液体water tea juice milk ice cream粮食bread rice肉类beef fish chicken meat材质paper wool其他time music fruit weather money homework housework 2.有些名词作为不可数名词和可数名词的含义不同名词不可数名词含义可数名词含义chicken鸡肉鸡fish鱼肉鱼food食物的总称具体某种食物fruit水果的总称具体某种水果room空间房间time时间次数paper纸试卷、报纸、论文light光灯名词练习题一、写出下列名词的复数形式1.Bus_______2.sheep_______3.woman_______4.photo_______4.child_______6.peach_______7.dress_______8. policeman_______9.tooth_______10.box_______11.man_______12.tomato_______ 13.orange_______14.water_______k_______16.foot_______17.student_______18.watch_______19.deer_______20. story_______二、单项选择（）1.Jane needs______for school.A.a English bookB.an English nookC.some English bookD.English book()2.They are__________.A.woman teacherB.women teachersC.woman teachersD.women teacher()3.There are some________on the farm.A.sheepB.sheeps()4.There is some_______in the basket.A.foodB.foods。
可数名词不可数名词练习完整版
可数名词不可数名词练习完整版1.The deer has four feet.2.XXX.3.There are four Japanese and two Germans in the group.4.Two women doctors would come to the village.5.Can you see nine sheep in the picture?6.The boy has two watches.7.The boy often brushes his teeth before he goes to bed.8.The Japanese woman will not leave China until she XXX.9.There are lots of tomatoes in the basket on the table.10.The XXX.How many sheep are there on the hill。
There is some food in the basket。
The baby has only two teeth now。
There is a lot of water in the bottle。
There are five people in his family。
Let's take a photo。
okay。
I have lots of tomatoes here。
The leaves on the tree turn yellow。
The children are playing XXX look new。
I see you have a few white hairs。
They are women doctors。
Can you give me some bottles of orange juice。
please。
There are manyfoxes in the picture。
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可数名词和不可数名词英语中的名词指的是一种抽象的或者具体的事物，它有可数和不可数之分。
所谓可数名词指的就是在数量上可以计数，可以数出数量的事物；所谓不可数名词是指不能以数目来计算，不可以分成个体的概念、状态、品质、感情或表示物质材料的东西。
可数名词在他之前可以加上冠词a/an。
而不可数名词前面是不可以直接家冠词的。
可数名词变为复数形式有如下变化规律：a．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds ；读音：清辅音后读[s]，浊辅音和元音后读[z]。
b．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches ；读音：[iz]。
c．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries ；读音：[z]。
d．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives ，thief-thieves；读音：[z]。
e．以“o”结尾的词，分两种情况1）有生命的+es 读音：[z] 如：mango-mangoes tomato-tomatoes hero-heroes potato- potatoes2) 无生命的+s 读音：[z] 如：photo-photos radio-radiosf. 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen,policewoman-policewomen, snowman-snowmen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people。
除此之外，还有一部分名词单复数同形，如：fish鱼，deer鹿，sheep绵羊，works（工厂），means手段，Swiss 瑞士人，Chinese中国人，news 新闻，goods 商品有一些名词则只有复数形式：trousers裤子，pants裤子，shorts短裤glasses眼镜，compasses 圆规，scales天平，pliers钳子，clips剪子“某国人”的复数有三种类型：（1）Chinese, Japanese, Swiss 三国人单数复数同形，不需加s；（2）Englishman, Frenchman, Dutchman复数要把man 变为men；（3）其他各国人以–an, -ian收尾的均直接加s。
如：Americans, Australians, Indians等。
可依照这个口诀记忆：中日不变，英法变，其他”s”加后面。
不可数名词一般没有复数形式，只有单数形式，它的前面不能用不定冠词a / an ，若要表示它的个体意义时，一般需要将其量化。
不可数名词如何量化：就是在不可数名词前面加上“数词+量词+of”，比如：a piece of bread（paper(纸), cloth(布), coal(煤), news(新闻), advice(意见), information(信息), , meat(肉) ）an item of information 一则情报 a slip of paper 一张纸条a length of cloth 一段布料 a cake of soap 一块肥皂a tube of tooth-paste 一条牙膏 a bottle of ink 一瓶墨水等。
当量词可数，且前面的数词大于一时，量词需要用复数形式，如two bottles of water 两瓶水two pieces of paper 两张纸等；同时，可数名词也有相应用法，如：a box of apples 一箱苹果six boxes of apples 六箱苹果等。
学过的不可数名词有：broccoli ,orange,ice-cream,salad,chicken,milk,work, rice, bread, hair, homework, money, news,food, fun, health, ice, luck, music, nature, paper, pleasure, rain, snow, time, water, weather, wind,等。
不可数名词：a piece of newsa good piece of newsa bad piece of news.An exciting piece of news much newspapertwo pieces of information a set of furnituremuch machinerya lot of jewellery enough chalkthree pieces of bread much homeworka lot of workmuch experiencea bar of chocolatea stick of candya cake of soapa bowl of soupa mouthful of ricea spoonful of sugara handful of sanda cup of coffeea grain of ricea sum of moneya block of icea box of chalka glass of milka basin of wateran article of clothing a suit of clothes much food enough moneya box of golda pile of sandfour sheets of paper five bottles of wine a glass of juicea bottle of jama bowl of soupa grain of ricea sum of moneya block of ice常用不可数名词bread面包beer啤酒cloth布coffee咖啡cream奶油dust尘土gin杜松子酒glass玻璃gold黄金ice冰jam果酱oil油paper纸sand沙soap肥皂stone石头tea茶water水juice饮料wine葡萄酒wood木头advice忠告／主意beauty美丽，漂亮courage勇气death死亡experience经验fear担心help帮助hope希望horror恐惧information消息／信息knowledge知识mercy仁慈pity同情relief救济suspicion猜疑work工作baggage行李camping露营damage损害furniture家具luggage 行李parking停车shopping购物weather气候只能修饰不可数名词的词语有:much, a great deal of, a great / large amount of等。
记住这十个词，人称雷打不动的十大金刚：advice,news,information, progress,,weather,music,health,luck。
在使用这些词时，不管其前面有多少修饰语，其前一定不要用不定冠词a或an。
一、可数名词与不可数名词的区别普通名词所表示的人或事物是可以按个数计算的，这类名词叫可数名词。
可数名词分为个体名词(表示某类人或事物中的个体，如worker,farmer,desk,factory等)和集体名词(表示作为一个整体来看的一群人或一些事物，如people,family等)。
如果普通名词所表示的事物是不能按个数来计算的，这类名词就叫不可数名词。
不可数名词分为物质名词(表示无法分为个体的物质，如meat,rice,water,milk,orange等)和抽象名词(表示动作、状态、情况、品质等抽象概念，如work,homework,time,health,friendship等)。
二、可数名词的家务事可数名词有单数和复数两种形式。
指一个人或一件事物时，用单数形式；指两个或多个人或事物时用复数形式。
名词由单数形式变成复数形式的规则如下：1.一般的名词词尾直接加-s。
如：book→booksroom→roomshouse→housesday→days2.以s,ss,ch,sh,x结尾的名词，在词尾加-es。
如：bus→busesglass→glasseswatch→watchesdish→dishesbox→boxes3.以"辅音字母+y"结尾的名词，要先将y改为i再加-es。
如：city→citiesbody→bodiesfactory→factories等等。
4.以f或fe结尾的名词，要将f或fe改为v再加-es。
如：half→halvesleaf→leavesknife→kniveswife→wives5.特例[悄悄话：特例常常考，要记住。
]①child→children②man→menwoman→womenpoliceman→polic emen(规律：man→men)③tomato→tomatoespotato→potatoes[悄悄话：初中英语以o结尾的名词变复数时只有这两个词加-es，其余的当然加-s喽！如：photo→photos]④foot→feettooth→teeth[悄悄话：oo变成ee。
]⑤sheep,Chinese,Japanese单、复数同形[悄悄话：变复数时词形不变。
]⑥people单数形式表示复数意义，要求谓语动词用复数；people 的复数形式peoples通常指"多个民族"。
三、不可数名词的家务事1.不可数名词没有复数，当它作句子的主语时，谓语动词要用单数形式。
如：Thefoodisveryfresh.食品很新鲜。
2.有的不可数名词也可以作可数名词，有复数形式，但他们的意义往往发生变化。
如：water(水)→waters(水域)orange(橘汁)→oranges(橘子)3.很多的不可数名词表示泛指时为不可数，表示种类时就可数，但意义大多不发生变化。
如：fruit→fruitsfood→foodsfish→fisheshair→hairs名词分为专有名词和普通名词两大类。
普通名词又分为个体名词和集体名词。
在句子中可数名词要么前边加冠词，要么用其复数形式。
名词的复数通常加s，但以s，x，ch，sh结尾的词es；以“辅音字母＋y”结尾的词把“y”变成“i”，再加es。