词汇复习25-1学生版

高考英语词汇复习系列设计人：设计时间：2013. 9. 17 使用时间：审核人：
词汇复习25-26 （1）
学习目标：识记词汇，通过词汇训练来强化词汇的灵活掌握，如short, show, sight, since等。

学习重难点：在句子中，体会词汇的含义和用法，找出固定搭配和用法及语言的规律。

课前探学：（一）写出下列单词短语的汉语意思：P243-245
1.shore
2. short
3. shortcoming
4. shortly
5. shot
6.shoulder
7.shout
8.show
9.shower 10.shrink
11.shut 12.shuttle 13.shy 14.sick 15.sigh
16.sight 17.sign 18. sightseeing 19.signal 20.signature 21.silk 22.silver 23.significance 24.silence 25.similar
26.simplify 27.since 28.sincerely 29.single 30.sink
31.be short for 32.be short of 33.for short 34.show off 35.show up 36.shut up 37.shut off 38.by the side of 39.from all sides 40.side by side 41.at first sight 42.at the sight of 43.lose sight of 44.in silence 45.be similar to 46.ever since 47.sit up
（二）翻译下列句子：
1. His real name was Thomas, but he was called Tom for short. That is to say, Tom is short for Thomas.
2. The silence of the library was broken only by the sound of pages being turned over.
3. The team of China shot three times in the first half but never scored.
4. The sunset was a beautiful sight.
5. John enjoyed seeing the sights in New York.
6. It is just a week since we arrived here.
7. It is three years since I lived in Beijing.
8. Dark clouds are a sign of rain or snow.
1) --- Have you heard of the North Korea’s nuclear test? --- Yes, the news came as a _______ to me.
2) He let out a ________ that could be heard halfway down the street. 3) Catching _______of his former neighbor, he stopped to shake hands with him.
4) A red lamp is often a danger ________.
5) This new discovery of oil is of great ____________ to this area's economy.
6) The curtain was suddenly drawn and a bright light _______ in.
7) My sweater ________ when I washed it. It became too tight to wear.
8) Before you leave the lab, make sure that the electricity is turned off and the windows are _____.
9) Thinking of the hopeless situation, he _________ and shook his head.
10) The problem in carrying out the experiment is that we ______________money.
11) Having been _________________the school, he sang high praise of the school.
12) The girl likes ________________ her beauty. Now, look she is doing herself up again.
（二）当堂检测：单项选择
1) ---Does Lisa have a new hair style? ---Yes. In fact, it is quite similar _______ yours.
A. as
B. like
C. to
D. with
2) I'm surprised that you should have been fooled by such a _____ trick.
A. common
B. clean
C. smart
D. simple
3) ---Can I pay the bill by cheque?
---Sorry, sir. But it is the management rules of our school that payment _____ be made in cash.
A. can
B. should
C. will
D. shall
4) The shopkeeper gave us ______ weight; we got 9 kilos instead of 10 kilos.
A. scarce
B. short
C. light
D. slight
5) Mr. Wang has accepted the invitation. He's ______ going to work in Japan teaching Chinese.
A. lately
B. recently
C. shortly
D. sharply
6) We’re happy that our predictions be so accurate, which is far from expectation.
A. would
B. should
C. could
D. shall
7) I began to feel _____ as soon as the ship started to move.
A. ill
B. sick
C. silent
D. faint
8) I tried hard to get some information about the new technology out of his mouth, but he remained _____.
A. quiet
B. secret
C. silent
D. calm
课后导学：能力提升（翻译句子）
1.我不抽烟两年了。

(It is +时间段+since sb. did sth.)
2.我们现在缺少休息和睡眠。

(be short of)
3.乍一看我就认出了他。

（at first sight）
4.如果你看见汤姆，请领他参观一下博物馆。

(catch sight of, show around)
反思：。