综合英语一自考题下册 5
(全新)全国自考综合英语(一)试题及解析
⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯精选自学考料介绍⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯⋯全国 2018 年 4 月高等教育自学考试综合英语（一）试题课程代码： 00794请将答案填在答题纸相应地点上Ⅰ. 用适合语法形式或词汇填空。
从A 、B、 C 和 D 四个选项中选出一个最正确答案，并填入答题纸相应地点。
（本大题共 30 小题，每题 1 分，共 30 分）1．It was _____ that we went for a picnic in the country.A ． such nice a day B． such nice dayC． so nice a day D． so nice day2．I don ’ t think that Jack will come tomorrow morning, _________ ?A ． does he B． will heC． doesn ’ t he D． won’ t he3．By the end of next month I ______ here for five years.A ． will work B． have been workingC． have worked D． will have been working4．Much research _______ into the possible causes of the disease in the past few years.A ． has been done B． was doneC． have been done D． were done5．The manager would rather his daughter _____ in the same company.A ． would not work B． will not workC． does not work D． did not work6．Mike promised to keep me ______ how our business was going on.A ． informed B． informed ofC． to be informed D． to be informed of7．I have no objection ______ for a hike on the mountains with Cynthia.A ． to go B． goingC． to going D． of going8．____ a teacher in our college, it is necessary to have at least a master ’ s degree.A ． To become B． One becomesC． Becoming of D． Who becomes19．All the task ______ ahead of time, we planned to go on holiday for a week.A ． had fulfilled B． having fulfilledC． were fulfilled D． having been fulfilled10． Not until the game had begun ______ the sports ground.A ． did Peter arrive at B． Peter arrived atC． didn ’ t Peter arrive at D． Peter didn’ t arrive at11． I didn’ t send out my application form last ek,we but I ________.A ． had to B． might have toC． have had D． should have12． I will give the ticket to _______ wants to have it.A ． whomever B． whoeverC． some one D． anyone13． The reason _______ I did not go to the lecture yesterday was that I had something important to do.A ． which B． for thatC． because D． why14． Be careful with those explosives _______ end up killing ourselves.A ． then we won’t B． but we won’tC． or we will D． and we will15． I don’ t play basketball any more, _________ when I was a child.A ． but I used to B． I used toC． but I used to do D． I used to do16． Living here at the top of the mountain with no one else near, the old man must be very ____.A ． only B． aloneC． lone D． lonely17． Her name was on the waiting list for an emergency liver transplant, but no organ would be ______ for a month or two.A ． reliable B． acceptableC． available D． feasible18． ____ could give an old man greater pleasure than to imagine he was back in childhood again.2A ． Everything B． NothingC． Anything D． Something19． Many television _____ seem to enjoy watching the World Cup.A ． spectators B． lookersC． audience D． viewers20．To her ____ the men in her classes didn’ t deliberately try to embarrass her but accepted her asa fellow student.A ． sorrow and disappointmentB ． surprise and pleasureC． anger and frustration D ．hatred and resentment21． The classroom was silent _____ the busy scratching of pens on paper.A ． besidesB ． apart fromC． except for D ． except22． ____ publishing complete novels, he began to write stories in serial form.A ． Instead ofB ． In spite ofC． Instead D ．Beside23． The man loves nature and the soil. That is why he has bought a piece of land in the country and __________ to grow his own vegetables.A ． taken the difficultyB ． had the troubleC． had the difficulty D ． taken the trouble24． No matter how hard he tried, he couldn’ t ______ of what the old woman said.A ． work outB ． make senseC． make sure D ． figure out25． The teacher told us that we didn’ t have to _____ every new word we ran into when reading.A ． look overB ． look throughC． look up D ． look into26． When he wrote to his father that he wanted to ____ his education and get married, his father cut off his allowance.A ． give upB ． give outC． give in D ．give away27． His speech was warmly received. It was several minutes before the applause _______.3A ． died downB ． died ofC． died out D ．died off28． Mr. Zhang makes _____ a point to keep up with the latest development in his field.A ． this B． thatC． it D． these29． In many countries now seat belts are _____ for the driver and front seat passengers at least.A ． necessary B． in demandC． in need D． compulsory30． The imbalance between males and females could ______ serious consequences.A ． change into B． lead toC． turn to D． develop intoⅡ . 认真阅读下边两篇短文，每篇短文后有五个问题。
自考综合英语1-05
Lesson Five Are you Giving Your Kids Too Much?1 While traveling for various speaking engagements, I frequently stay overnight in the home of a family and am assigned to one of the children's bedrooms. In it, I often find so many playthings that there's almost no room - for my small toilet kit. And the closet is usually so tightly packed with clothes that I can barely squeeze in my jacket.2 I'm not complaining, only making a point. I think that the tendency to give children an overabundance of toys and clothes is quite common in American families, and I think that in far too many families not only do children come to take their parents' generosity for granted, but also the effects of this can actually be somewhat harmful to children.3 Of course, I'm not only thinking of the material possessions children are given. Children can also be overindulged with too many privileges - for example, when parents send a child to an expensive summer camp that the parents can't really afford.4 Why parents give their children too much, or give things they can't afford? I believe there are several reasons.5 One fairly common reason is that parents overindulge their children out of a sense of guilt. Parents who both hold down full-time jobs may feel guilty about the amount of time they spend away from their children[0804:64] and may attempt to compensate by showering them with material possessions.6 Other parents overindulge because they want their children to have everything they had while growing up, along with those things the parents yearned for but didn't get. Still others are afraid to say no to their children's endless requests for toys for fear that their children will feel unloved or will be ridiculed if they don't have the same playthings their friends have.7 Overindulgence of a child also happens when parents are unable to stand up to their children's unreasonable demands.[0907:61; 1001:61] Such parents vacillate between saying no and giving in - but neither response seems satisfactory to them. If they refuse a request, they immediately feel a wave of remorse for having been so strict or ungenerous. If they give in, they feel regret and resentment over having been a pushover.[0610:44] This kind of vacillation not only impairs the parents' ability to set limits, it also sours the parent-child relationship to some degree, robbing parents and their children of some of the happiness and mutual respect that should be present in healthy families.8 But overindulging children with material things does little to lessen parental guilt [0907:32] (since parents never feel that they've given enough), nor does it make children feel more loved (for what children really crave is parents’ time and attention). Instead, the effects of overindulgence can be harmful. Children may, to some degree, become greedy, self-centered, ungrateful and insensitive to the needs and feelings of others, beginning with their parents. When children are given too much, it undermines their respect for their parents. In fact, the children begin to sense that a parent's unlimited generosity is not right. The paradoxical result may be that these children will push further, unconsciously hoping that, if they push too hard, they will force their parents into setting limits.9 Also, overindulged children are not as challenged as children with fewer playthings to be more creative in their play. [0607:50] They have fewer opportunities to learn the value of money, and have less experience in learning to deal with a delay in gratification, if every requested object is given on demand.10 The real purpose of this discussion is not to tell parents how much or how little to give to their children. Rather, my intent is to help those parents who have already sensed that they might be overindulging their children but don't know how to stop.11 Parents who are fortunate enough not to have a problem with feelings of guilt don't need to respond crossly to their children when denying a specific request which is thought to be unreasonable. They can explain, cheerfully, that it's too expensive - except perhaps as a birthday or holiday gift - or that the child will have to contribute to its purchase from an allowance or from the earnings of an outside job. [0310:43]12 It's the cheerfulness and lack of hesitation that impress upon the child that parents mean what they say. A cross response signals that the parents are in inner conflict.[0410:42] In fact, I'll make a rash statement that I believe is true, by and large: Children will abide by what their parents sincerely believe is right. They only begin arguing and pestering when they detect uncertainty or guilt, and sense that their parents can be pushed to give them what they want, if they just keep at it. But the truth is that a child really wants parents to be in control - even if it means saying no to a request - and to act with conviction in a kind and loving fashion.13 But, you may answer, I often am uncertain about whether to give in to many of my children's requests. That doesn't mean you can't change. First you should try to determine what makes you submissive or guilty. Then, even if you haven't uncovered the reason, you should begin to make firm decisions and practice responding to your children's requests in a prompt, definite manner.14 Once you turn over a new leaf, you can't expect to change completely right away. [1107:34] You are bound to vacillate at times. [0607:43] The key is to be satisfied with gradual improvement, expecting and accepting the occasional slips that come with any change. And even after you are handling these decisions in a firmer and more confident manner, you can't expect your children to respond immediately. For a while they'll keep on applying the old pressures that used to work so well. But they'll eventually come to respect your decisions once they learn that nagging and arguing no longer work. In the end, both you and your children will be happier for it.第五课你给孩子的东西是不是太多？1 当我应邀到各地演说时，常常在别人家过夜，而且往往被安排住在这家孩子的卧室里。
综合英语(一)自考题下册-5
综合英语(一)自考题下册-5(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第一部分选择题{{/B}}(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、{{B}}Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空{{/B}}(总题数：14，分数：14.00)1.I think she's French. I'm not sure, ______.∙ A. indeed∙ B. still∙ C. though∙ D. yet（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 前后两句话意思相反，应选有转折意义又能放在句末的单词。
句意为：我觉得她是法国人；然而我不敢确定。
答案为C。
2.She was just too busy yesterday, ______ she would surely have gone there with you.∙ A. however∙ B. for∙ C. therefore∙ D. otherwise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：[解析] 译文：她昨天确实太忙了，否则的话她就能够确定和你去那儿了。
however指“然而、尽管”；for可引导一个原因状语从句；therefore指“因此”；otherwise指“否则”。
答案为D。
3.______ automobile pollution, the air quality in this city has become worse.∙ A. As a result of∙ B. In spite of∙ C. But for∙ D. As for（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 译文：由于汽车带来的污染，这个城市的空气质量非常的差。
as a result of“由于、因为”；in spite of“尽管”；but for“对于”；as for“因为”，一般后面接一个句子。
答案为A。
4.It's cold outside. Put on some warm clothes, ______ you will catch cold.∙ A. or∙ B. but∙ C. and∙ D. yet（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 译文：外面很冷，穿上暖和的衣服，否则你会感冒的。
自考综合英语一试题及答案
自考综合英语一试题及答案一、阅读理解（共20分，每题4分）阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。
A篇In the small town of Greenfield, there is a library that has become the heart of the community. The library offers notonly books but also a variety of programs that cater to different age groups. For children, there is a storytime session every Saturday morning, which is led by volunteersfrom the town. Adults can attend workshops on topics such as financial planning and gardening. The elderly are welcome to join a book club that meets on the first Monday of each month.1. What is the main purpose of the Greenfield library?A. To provide books for borrowing.B. To serve as a community center.C. To organize workshops for adults.D. To run a book club for the elderly.2. Who leads the storytime session for children?A. Librarians.B. School teachers.C. Town volunteers.D. The elderly.3. What type of program is available for adults?A. Financial planning.B. Sports activities.C. Cooking classes.D. Travel talks.4. When does the book club for the elderly meet?A. Every Saturday morning.B. On the first Monday of each month.C. Twice a week.D. Once a week.答案：1. B2. C3. A4. BB篇John Smith has been working at the local supermarket for two years. He started as a cashier but was recently promoted to the position of assistant manager. His new responsibilities include managing the staff, overseeing the daily operations, and ensuring customer satisfaction. Despite the increased workload, John enjoys the challenges and finds the experience rewarding. He is also taking evening classes to improve his management skills.5. What was John Smith's initial job position at the supermarket?A. Assistant manager.B. Sales associate.C. Cashier.D. Stock clerk.6. What are John's new responsibilities?I. Managing the staff.II. Supervising the cashiers.III. Ensuring customer satisfaction.IV. Restocking shelves.A. I, II, and IIIB. I, III, and IVC. II, III, and IVD. I, II, III, and IV7. Why does John take evening classes?A. To improve his sales skills.B. To enhance his management skills.C. To learn about customer service.D. To prepare for a new job.8. How does John feel about his promotion?A. He is overwhelmed by the workload.B. He finds it challenging and rewarding.C. He prefers his old position.D. He is bored with the new responsibilities.答案：5. C6. B7. B8. B二、词汇与语法（共20分，每题2分）9. The company is expected to ________ a 20% increase in profits this year.A. accomplishB. achieveC. obtainD. reach10. Despite the heavy rain, the construction work is continuing ________.A. thereforeB. moreoverC. neverthelessD. otherwise11. She has a ________ knowledge of French, which allows her to communicate with French speakers.A. fundamentalB. basicC. limitedD. profound12. The scientist was awarded the Nobel Prize for his________ in the field of physics.A. contributionB. donationC. presentationD. performance13. If you ________ to the meeting, please let me know by email.A. will goB. are goingC. goD. went14. The children were so excited about the trip that they could hardly ________.A. waitB. waitedC. waitingD. to wait答案：9. B10. C11. B12. A13. B14. A三、完形填空（共20分，每题2分）Once upon a time, in a small village, there lived a wise old man who was known for his ability to solve the most complex problems. One day, a young boy approached the old man with a puzzle."Good sir," said the boy, "I have a box with a light insideit. When I press the button, the light turns on, and when I press it again, the light turns off. However, I have forgotten the sequence of the button presses that makes the light stay on."The old man thought for a moment。
全国自学考试综合英语一试题
全国自学考试综合英语一试题全国自学考试综合英语（一）试题I.语法和词汇。
从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并填在答题纸相应的位置。
错选、多选或未选均无分。
(本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)1. This camera is so easy to use; _____ a child could take good pictures with it.A. yetB. evenC. butD. since2. _____ of the figures seems correct. Would you check them carefully?A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. All3. He had hardly left the building _____ the bomb exploded.A. thanB. beforeC. whenD. after4. They have different views on the comment- _____ the daughter sees it as criticism, the mother takes it as praise.A. whyB. howC. whereD. if5. This plan probably won’t work either- but you must do _____ to help her.A. a thingB. somethingC. thingsD. nothing6. I would rather you _____ this to him yourself. When I tried to speak to him last time, he didn’t listen.A. sayB. will sayC. saidD. would say7. For most people, common cold is a mild illness _____ theywill quickly recover.A. over thatB. over whichC. from thatD. from which8. We definitely are not the perfect couple, _____ we don’t pretend to be so.A. andB. orC. forD. because9. Could you please tell me where _____ find Professor Smith? His wife has just called his office.A. I canB. can IC. would ID. I would10. Everything _____ very different if your father were alive.A. isB. will beC. wasD. would be。
全国自考综合英语(一)全真模拟卷及答案解析
全国自考综合英语(一)全真模拟卷及答案解析一、单选题（共30题，共60分）1.I can speak_____German.A.either Russian norB.neither Russian orC.no Russian norD.neither Russian nor2.He was very_____to go，but he had no choice.A.readyB.willingC.reluctantD.hesitant3.He drove fast and arrived an hour_____of schedpe.A.in advanceB.aheadC.abreastD.in front4.The girl who found the ring received a generous_____of five pounds.B.allowanceC.incomeD.reward5.William has cut his smoking_____to five cigarettes a day.A.downB.shortC.awayD.off6.Those people_____a general understanding of the present situation.ck ofB.are lacking ofckD.are in lack7.It ‘s_____my power to make final decision on the matter.A.offB.outC.above8.“It was very cold testerday. ”A.So was itB.So it wasC.It so wasD.Was it so9._____you understand this rpe ，you‘ll have no difficpty in dealing with such problems.A.WhileB.ThoughC.UnlessD.Once10.Your bike needs_____.You ‘d better do i right now.A.cleanB.to be cleanC.being cleanedD.to clean11.The driver ppled_____at the traffic lights.A.inB.offC.upD.out12.Both of my brothers are now married ，so I have two_____.A.sister-ins-lawB.sisters-in-lawC.sisters-in-lawD.sister-in-law13.Two-thirds of his property_____lost in the fire.A.wasB.wereC.areD.have been14.He‘s working hard_____.A.for fear that he will failB.for fear he shopd failC.lest he failsD.for case he wopd fail15.The teacher gave_____the examination paper.A.offB.overC.upD.out16.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become_____.A.hurtB.tamedC.destroyedD.spoiled17.I ‘ve been telling you_____not to do that ，but you neve listened to me.That ’s why you gotinto trouble.A.at timesB.time before timeC.time and againD.for the time being18._____he speaks softly is no proof that he is kind.A.SinceB.AsC.ThatD.Because19.Being extremely_____to the cold ，I do not like skating.A.sensitiveB.senselessC.insensitiveD.sensible20.I don ‘t feel like_____anything now.A.to eatB.eatingC.having eatenD.to be eating21.I will do the clearing if you see_____the lunch.A.outB.offC.toD.through22.It was not until she had finished all her work_____.A.did she returnB.that she returnedC.when she returnedD.that did she return23.He didn‘t seem to mind_____the music while he was studying.A.them listeningB.them to listen toC.when she returnedD.that did she return24.It seems as if the sun_____round the earth since it rises in the east and sets in the west.A.circlesB.is circlingC.has been circlingD.were circling25._____all the representatives still not there ，the meeting was postponed for several hours.A.BecauseB.WithC.ByD.Without26.If he_____the storekeeper ‘s scissors ，he wopd have forgotten to buy a pair.A.wopd not seeB.had not seenC.having not seenD.has not seen27.Copernicus maintained that the earth_____round the sun.A.movesB.movedC.movingD.move28.My wallet is nowhere to be found.I_____it when I was on the bus.A.must dropB.shopd have droppedC.had droppedD.must have dropped29.His article is better than_____in the class.A.anyo ne‘sB.anyone elseC.anyone else ’sD.anyone ‘s else30.There isn ‘t much milk_____is left in the bottle.A.whatB.whichC.whateverD.that二、问答题（共1题，共10分）31.The agricptural revolution in the 19th century involved two things ：the invention of labor-saving machinery and the deyelopment of scientific bor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce. “In Europe ，”said Thomas Jefferson ，“the object is to make the most of their land ，labor being abundant：here it is to makethe most of our labor ，land being abundant. ”It was in America ，therefore，that the great advances in 19th century agricptural machinery first came.1、正确答案： D本题解析：表示否定的并列连词 neither ⋯⋯nor可以引导两个并列的名词、形容词、副词或动词。
综合英语(一)自考题下册-6
综合英语(一)自考题下册-6(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第一部分选择题{{/B}}(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、{{B}}Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空{{/B}}(总题数：16，分数：16.00)1.He resented ______ the discussion that directly concerned his future.∙ A. to be excluded from∙ B. to exclude from∙ C. being excluded from∙ D. excluding from（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 题干译文：他很气愤自己被排除在那个直接关系他的未来的讨论。
本题考查resent的用法。
resent表示“气愤，怨恨”，后面接动名词形式。
因为是“被排除”，因此还需用exclude的被动形式。
答案为C。
2.Mary's parents ______ to the movies without doing her homework.∙ A. objected to her going∙ B. objected her to go∙ C. were objected to her going∙ D. were objected her to go（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 题干译文：玛丽的父母反对她不做完作业就去看电影。
本题考查object的用法。
object做不及物动词时，表示“反对，拒绝……”，后面加介词to+动名词形式。
答案为A。
3.She turned down the invitation to the party as she had a(n) ______ at the office with a new client.∙ A. appointment∙ B. arrangement∙ C. assignment∙ D. promise（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 题干译文：当她在办公室约见一位新客户的时候，她拒绝了聚会的邀请。
自考综合英语一参考答案
自考综合英语一参考答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据对话内容，正确答案为B。
对话中提到了两个人讨论了关于周末的计划，其中一个人提到了去图书馆。
2. 正确答案为A。
对话中提到了一个人询问另一个人是否需要帮助，而对方表示已经完成了工作。
3. 正确答案为C。
对话中提到了一个人在询问天气情况，另一个人回答说天气晴朗。
4. 正确答案为B。
对话中提到了一个人在询问另一个人是否看过某部电影，而对方表示已经看过。
5. 正确答案为A。
对话中提到了一个人在询问另一个人是否喜欢某种食物，而对方表示不喜欢。
6-10. 根据听力材料，正确答案分别为C, A, B, C, B。
11-15. 根据听力材料，正确答案分别为A, C, B, A, C。
16-20. 根据听力材料，正确答案分别为B, A, C, B, A。
二、词汇与语法（共30分）21. 正确答案为D。
根据句子结构，需要一个副词来修饰动词，而D选项“suddenly”是一个副词，符合题意。
22. 正确答案为A。
根据句子结构，需要一个名词来作宾语，而A选项“success”是一个名词，符合题意。
23. 正确答案为C。
根据句子结构，需要一个形容词来修饰名词，而C选项“popular”是一个形容词，符合题意。
24. 正确答案为B。
根据句子结构，需要一个动词的过去式来作谓语，而B选项“saw”是动词“see”的过去式，符合题意。
25. 正确答案为A。
根据句子结构，需要一个动词的现在分词形式来作宾语补足语，而A选项“working”是动词“work”的现在分词形式，符合题意。
26-30. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为B, C, D, A, B。
31-35. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为D, A, C, B, C。
36-40. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为A, B, D, C, A。
41-45. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为C, B, A, D, C。
46-50. 根据题目要求，正确答案分别为B, A, C, D, B。
自考综合英语一课后答案
自考综合英语一课后答案1、Bliss, who worked in an information centre, began to work on the book in 1 [单选题] *A. 策划B. 上班C. 写作(正确答案)D. 销售2、Can you _______ this form? [单选题] *A. fillB. fill in(正确答案)C. fill toD. fill with3、Ships can carry more goods than _____ means of transport. [单选题] *A. the otherB. anotherC. any other(正确答案)D. any4、It usually takes him about 15 minutes _______ his bike to school. [单选题] *A. ridesB. ridingC. rideD. to ride(正确答案)5、（）it is to have a cold drink on a hot day! [单选题] *A. What a great funB. How great funC. What great fun(正确答案)D. How a great fun6、We got up early this morning and took a long walk after breakfast. We walked _____ the business section of the city. [单选题] *A. amongB. betweenC. through(正确答案)D. upon7、23．Susan doesn’t like cartoons. She would rather ______ Space War”. [单选题] *A．see (正确答案)B．seesC．seeingD．to see8、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.（）[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her9、The book is very _______. I’ve read it twice. [单选题] *A. interestB. interestedC. interesting(正确答案)D. interests10、—Does your grandpa live ______ in the country?—Yes. So I often go to visit him so that he won’t feel ______. （）[单选题] *A. alone; aloneB. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely(正确答案)11、It' s a pity that we have to stay at home when we are having（）weather. [单选题] *A. so fineB. so fine aC. such fine(正确答案)D. such a fine12、My father and I often go ______ on weekends so I can ______ very well. （）[单选题] *A. swim; swimmingB. swims; swimC. swimming; swimmingD. swimming; swim(正确答案)13、—Where did you get the book?—From my friend. I ______ it three days ago. （）[单选题] *A. lentB. borrowed(正确答案)C. keptD. returned14、41．My father is a headmaster and he is _____ charge _____ a primary school. [单选题] * A．/, ofB．/, withC．in, of (正确答案)D．in, with15、I will _______ from Hunan University next year. [单选题] *A. learnB. studyC. graduate(正确答案)D. come16、It’s raining heavily outside. Don’t leave _______ it stops. [单选题] *A. whileB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. when17、_____ whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision. [单选题] *A. What is not yet knownB. It is not yet known(正确答案)C. As is not yet knownD. This is not yet known18、He always found it hard to satisfy himself. [单选题] *A. 控制B. 满足(正确答案)C. 了解D. 批评19、———Must I return the book you lent me to you now? ——No, you( ）. You can keep it for another few days. [单选题] *A.can’tB. shouldn'tC. mustn'tD. don, t have to(正确答案)20、The early Americans wanted the King to respect their rights. [单选题] *A. 统治B. 满足C. 尊重(正确答案)D. 知道21、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful22、Don’t read in bed. It’s _______ your eyes. [单选题] *A. good atB. good forC. bad atD. bad for(正确答案)23、The car _______ after forty minutes driving, so he didn’t have the interview on time. [单选题] *A. broke down(正确答案)B. broke inC. broke outD. broke up24、Can you tell me how the accident _______? [单选题] *A. came about(正确答案)B. came backC. came downD. came from25、98．There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] *A．atB．withC．between(正确答案)D．among26、——Can you come on Monday or Tuesday? ——Im afraid（）of them is possible. [单选题] *A.neither(正确答案)B. eitherC. noneD.both27、--Can I _______ your dictionary?--Sorry, I’m using it. [单选题] *A. borrow(正确答案)B. lendC. keepD. return28、95．-Dad, can we walk? ? ? ? ? ? ?the road now?-No,we? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ? . We have to wait until the light turns green. [单选题] *A．across, needn’tB．across, mustn’t(正确答案)C．though, can’tD．through, mustn't29、We are living in an age（）many things are done by computer. [单选题] *A. thatB. whichC. whyD. when(正确答案)30、______ my great joy, I met an old friend I haven' t seen for years ______ my way ______ town. [单选题] *A. To, in, forB. To, on, to(正确答案)C. With, in, toD. For, in, for。
自考综合英语一课后题答案
自考综合英语一课后题答案1、Jim, it’s dark now. Please _______ the light in the room. [单选题] *A. turn on(正确答案)B. turn upC. turn offD. turn down2、I’m _______ I must be leaving now. [单选题] *A. afraid(正确答案)B. thinkC. thoughtD. free3、I gave John a present but he gave me nothing_____. [单选题] *A.in advanceB.in vainC.in return(正确答案)D.in turn4、We need some green paint badly, but there' s _____ at hand. [单选题] *A. notB. nothingC. little(正确答案)D. none5、The storybook is very ______. I’m very ______ in reading it. （）[单选题] *A. interesting; interested(正确答案)B. interested; interestingC. interested; interestedD. interesting; interesting6、We need two ______ and two bags of ______ for the banana milk shake.（）[单选题]*A. banana; yogurtB. banana; yogurtsC. bananas; yogurt(正确答案)D. bananas; yogurts7、The manager was quite satisfied with his job. [单选题] *A. 担心的B. 满意的(正确答案)C. 高兴的D. 放心的8、Jim wants to hang out with his friends at night, but his parents don’t allow him ______ so. （）[单选题] *A. doB. doneC. to do(正确答案)D. doing9、Jim, we have _______ important to tell you right now . [单选题] *A. someB. something(正确答案)C. anyD. anything10、Julia’s on holiday in Shanghai _______. [单选题] *A. in a momentB. after a momentC. at the moment(正确答案)D. at any moment11、She and her family bicycle to work, _________ helps them keep fit. [单选题] *A. which(正确答案)B. whoC.itD. that12、Mrs. Black is on her way to England. She will _______ in London on Sunday afternoon. [单选题] *A. reachB. attendC. arrive(正确答案)D. get13、It seems slow for children to become _____ ,while adults often feel time flies. [单选题] *A. growns-upsB. growns-upC. grown upsD. grown-ups(正确答案)14、I’d like to go with you, ______ I’m too busy. [单选题] *A. orB. andC. soD. but(正确答案)15、You needn’t _______ me. I’m old enough to take care of myself. [单选题] *A. worry about(正确答案)B. write downC. put awayD. wake up16、—It’s too noisy outside. I can’t fall asleep.—I can’t, either. We have to ______ new ways to solve the problem.（）[单选题] *A. come up with(正确答案)B. get on withC. make up withD. catch up with17、What about _______ there by bike? [单选题] *A. goesB. wentC. goD. going(正确答案)18、62．--There is? ? ? ? ? sale on in the shop today. Let’s go together.--Please wait? ? ? ? ? ?minute. I’ll finish my homework first. [单选题] *A．a; theB．a; a(正确答案)C．the; aD．the; the19、If you get _______, you can have some bread on the table. [单选题] *A. happyB. hungry(正确答案)C. worriedD. sad20、Mr. Wang is coming to our school. I can’t wait to see _______. [单选题] *A. herB. him(正确答案)C. itD. them21、Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot. [单选题] *A. becauseB. soC. but(正确答案)D. unless22、_____ Lucy _____ Lily has joined the swimming club because they have no time. [单选题] *A. Not only; but alsoB. Neither; nor(正确答案)C. Either; orD. Both; and23、Be careful when you _______ the street. [单选题] *A. are crossingB. is crossingC. cross(正确答案)D. is cross24、( ) What other books have you read___ this English novel? [单选题] *A. besides(正确答案)B. exceptC.inD. about25、This kind of work _______ skills and speed. [单选题] *A. looks forB. waits forC. calls for(正确答案)D. cares for26、Actually, we don't know whether this news comes from a reliable（）or not. [单选题] *A. source(正确答案)B. originC. basisD. base27、These two films are very interesting. I like them _____. [单选题] *A. eitherB. neitherC. allD. both(正确答案)28、The book is _______. You’d better buy it. [单选题] *A. useful(正确答案)B. uselessC. useD. careful29、38．—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry. [单选题] * A．anything; SomethingB．something; EverythingC．anything; Nothing(正确答案)D．something; Anything30、Tom’s sister is a nurse. I met _______ in the street yesterday . [单选题] *A. sheB. hersC. himD. her(正确答案)。
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综合英语(一)自考题下册-5(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、{{B}}第一部分选择题{{/B}}(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、{{B}}Ⅰ.用适当语法形式或词汇填空{{/B}}(总题数：14，分数：14.00)1.I think she's French. I'm not sure, ______.?A. indeed?B. still?C. though?D. yet（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 前后两句话意思相反，应选有转折意义又能放在句末的单词。
句意为：我觉得她是法国人；然而我不敢确定。
答案为C。
2.She was just too busy yesterday, ______ she would surely have gone there with you.?A. however?B. for?C. therefore?D. otherwise（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：[解析] 译文：她昨天确实太忙了，否则的话她就能够确定和你去那儿了。
however指“然而、尽管”；for可引导一个原因状语从句；therefore指“因此”；otherwise指“否则”。
答案为D。
3.______ automobile pollution, the air quality in this city has become worse.?A. As a result of?B. In spite of?C. But for?D. As for（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 译文：由于汽车带来的污染，这个城市的空气质量非常的差。
as a result of“由于、因为”；in spite of“尽管”；but for“对于”；as for“因为”，一般后面接一个句子。
答案为A。
4.It's cold outside. Put on some warm clothes, ______ you will catch cold.?A. or?B. but?C. and?D. yet（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 译文：外面很冷，穿上暖和的衣服，否则你会感冒的。
本题考查连词的用法，but意为“但是”，yet意为“不过，然而”，二者都表示转折，只是yet更弱些；and表示并列；or意为“或者”，表示选择，它也常用在“祈使句+or+简单句”结构中意为“否则”。
答案为A。
5.Many trees and flowers have been planted in recent years. They will ______the beauty of thecity.?A. raise?B. rise?C. add to?D. add up（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 译文：最近几年许多树和花已被种植。
它们将使这个城市更美。
A项常指(数量、水平)增加，提高；B项常指(数量、价格)增加，上涨；C项使(规模等)扩大；D项把……加起来。
答案为C。
6.We expected many club members would come to the tea party, ______ turned up.?A. only a few?B. very few?C. but a few?D. but few（分数：1.00）A.B.C.√D.解析：[解析] 译文：我们以为许多俱乐部会员会参加这次茶会，但实际上没多少会员参加。
句子有明显的转折关系，由此可排除A、B。
a few与few的区别在于，a few表肯定，指“一些”，但并无“嫌少”之意。
而few表否定，指“很少的”人或物，有“嫌少”之意。
答案为D。
7.Hardly had he arrived at the airport ______ he was told that the flight had been cancelled.?A. than?B. when?C. before?D. then（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：[解析] 译文：他刚到机场就被告知航班取消了。
在表示“刚……就……，一……就……”时常用的表达方式是，no sooner...than...，hardly...when...等，no sooner，hardly等表示否定含义的词位于句首时，句子用倒装语序。
答案为B。
8.The father thought it worthwhile to invest in their daughter's education ______ the mother considered it a waste of money.?A. however?B. yet?C. if?D. while（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D. √解析：[解析] 译文：父亲认为供女儿上学是值得的，而母亲认为纯粹是浪费钱。
前后两个句子是表转折关系的并列句，这种情况通常用while或者but来连接。
答案为D。
9.Be careful with those explosives ______ end up killing ourselves.?A. then we won't?B. but we won't?C. or we will?D. and we will（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 译文：“小心那些爆炸物，否则我们会失去性命。
”A项then表顺承，我们将不会失去性命，过于肯定；B 项but，但是，此处没有转折关系；C项or，否则，表示如果没有遵守会出现的结果；D项and，而且，此处不是并列关系。
答案为C。
10.I don't play basketball any more, ______ when I was a child.?A. but I used to?B.I used to?C. but I used to do?D. I used to do（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 译文：“我再也不打篮球了，但是我小的时候常打。
”used to do表示过去常常做什么，B项和D项没有连词连接，语句不通，C项do应该省略。
答案为A。
11.This detective story might not be ______ interesting to keep the child awake.?A. amply?B. sufficiently?C. adequately?D. enough（分数：1.00）A.B. √C.D.解析：[解析] 译文：“这个侦探小说可能不够有趣到让这个孩子不睡觉。
”本题考查词义辨析。
A项amply充足地，详细地，主要指量上充足，错误；B项sufficiently足够地，充分地，指满足某个目的，数量上满足需要；C项adequately 充分地，不仅指数量上足够多，而且指质量上足够好；D项enough足够地，充分地，应放在形容词后面。
答案为B。
12.The arrival of the police brought an end ______ the fight in the street.?A. with?B. into?C. over?D. to（分数：1.00）A.B.C.√D.解析：[解析] 译文：“警察的到来结束了路上的打架。
”本题考查固定搭配。
bring an end to...，结束了……。
答案为D。
13.They will hold a concert next month in order to ______ money for the disabled.?A. raise?B. receive?C. rise?D. accumulate（分数：1.00）A. √B.C.D.解析：[解析] 译文：“为了给残疾人筹款，他们下个月将举行一场音乐会。
”本题考查词义辨析。
raise money筹款，募捐；B项receive收到；C项rise上升，增加；D项accumulate累积。
答案为A。
14.The control of the sand storms will ______ a tremendous amount of work and money.?A. ask for?B. depend on?C. involve?D. include（分数：1.00）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 译文：“控制沙尘暴将涉及大量的工作和钱财。
”本题考查词义辨析。
A项ask for请求，要求；B项depend on依靠；C项involve包含，被卷入，牵涉；D项include包括。
答案为C。
三、{{B}}第二部分非选择题{{/B}}(总题数：0，分数：0.00)四、{{B}}Ⅱ.用国际音标标出下列单词中划线字母或字母组合的读音{{/B}}(总题数：15，分数：15.00)15.fragment（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/r/）解析：16.mechanized（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/k/）解析：17.damn（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：[*]）解析：18.semester（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/i/）解析：19.developed（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/i/）解析：20.disaster（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/z/）解析：21.pharmacy（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/f/）解析：22.engineering（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：[*]）解析：23.existence（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/s/）解析：24.intellectually（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：[*]）解析：25.acquire（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/kw/）解析：26.raise（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/ei/）解析：27.rear（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：[*]）解析：28.savage（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/i/）解析：29.spirtual（分数：1.00）填空项1:__________________ （正确答案：/u/）解析：0.00)，分数：0总题数：{{/B}}(五、{{B}}Ⅲ.完形填空六、{{B}}A．从下列单词中选择适当的词填空，每个词只能用一次。