江苏省扬州市 八年级(上)期中英语试卷 (含答案)
八年级(上)期中英语试卷一、单选题(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)1.--The bridge is made of steel.________ does it weigh?--About 90,000tons.()A. How heavyB. How longC. How muchD. How far2.They will have a trip to Ge Garden if it ________tomorrow.()A. won't rainB. will rainC. didn't rainD. doesn't rain3.The computer is _______ useful tool in our daily life.()A. /B. aC. theD. an4.--What is the small girl with a ponytail like?--_____________.()A. She likes sandwichesB. She likes her motherC. She is shy and quietD. She'd like some juice5.--Please don't tell anybody about this,Millie.-_______.()A. Yes,I won'tB. No,I willC. No,I won'tD. Yes,I will6.--I want to make a fruit salad,can you give me some tips?--You should choose fruit in season and never leave it in the air for ____________.()A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times7.--I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel.--Yeah,she has a good ________ of direction.()A. ideaB. feelingC. wayD. sense8.My cousin tried to _________ a brighter light in his bedroom,but he failed.()A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put away9.The wonderful song and dance shows made us ________.()A. felt excitedB. feel excitingC. excitingD. excited10.The weather in Chongqing is much hotter than_________ in Kunming in summer.()A. the oneB. thatC. thoseD. it11.The things in your room are all over the floor.You'd better _________ right now.()A. tidy it upB. tidy up itC. to tidy up itD. to tidy it up12.May is a true friend and she never says a bad word _______ others.()A. withB. aboutC. forD. on13.We had seven days ________on National Day.We enjoyed ourselves very much.()A. offB. awayC. outD. of14.All the students couldn't wait ________ the bus when they arrived there.()A. to get offB. get it offC. to get it offD. get off15.My mother is not as ________ as before.()A. slimmerB. slimmestC. slimD. fatter二、完形填空(本大题共15小题,共15.0分)My life is always full of sadness and little joy.However,no matter (无论)what happens,I can (16) face it bravely.Last year,I couldn't believe the (17) that I could enter the only key high school in my hometown.Then I rushed to my home and told my parents.But my father didn't seem as (18)as I was.He just kept smoking (19) saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn't help (20).I knew very well what my family was (21).My mum had been ill in bed for 2years.We liveda (22)life and I couldn't continue my schooling.I felt so upset (心烦意乱)but I could say(23)to my parents.I decided to help my father with his work to (24) my family.To my surprise,things completely changed after the beginning of the new term.My head teacher came to my family with some (25),which was raised (捐)by my schoolmates.He encouraged me,"Always have a dream.(26)"With tears in my eyes,I stepped into the (27) high school.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school.No matter what difficulties I meet,I always(28) my teacher and schoolmates.I have a college(29)and I must work hard for it,no matter(30) hard life is.Just as a great man says,"When one door shuts,another opens in life."16. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes17. A. information B. advice C. news D. words18. A. excited B. more excited C. worried D. more worried19. A. with B. by C. through D. without20. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. saying21. A. like B. for C. about D. before22. A. happy B. easy C. hard D. angry23. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something24. A. offer B. repair C. care D. support25. A. money B. clothes C. medicine D. cards26. A. Give up B. Never give up C. Put up D. Never put up27. A. ideal B. favourite C. key D. dream28. A. think of B. talk about C. look at D. hear of29. A. hope B. idea C. way D. dream30. A. what B. why C. where D. how.三、阅读理解(本大题共15小题,共30.0分)AWe surveyed (调查)300young people on what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18,one hundred 19-26and one hundred 27-35.The following shows their answers:31.How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18group______A. 20.B. 50.C. 60.D. 75.32.The people of 19-26enjoy ______ most.A. watching TVB. going to the moviesC. playing computer gamesD. taking a walk33.According to (根据)the survey,which two activities do most people enjoy doing?______A. Playing computer games and watching TV.B. Going to the movies and taking a walkC. Watching TV and going to the movies.D. Playing computer games and taking a walk.BA man was looking for things of old times.One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl which looked very old.The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it.A farmer,the owner of the cat,was lying beside the bowl.In order not to draw the farmer's attention to the value(价值)of the bowl,the man said to him in a soft voice."What a nice cat you have!Won't you sell it to me""How much would you give me for it?"the farmer opened his eyes and asked."Twenty dollars.Would it be enough?"A few minutes later,the farmer agreed.After he paid the farmer,the man said,"My cat will certainly feel thirsty.May I take the bowl so that the cat can have milk?"But the farmer answered."I'm sorry I can't give it to you.Thanks to the bowl.I've already sold twenty cats."34.The man liked ______ .A. keeping old thingsB. traveling from village to villageC. meeting farmersD. buying cats35.The man wanted to buy the cat because ______ .A. it was very lovelyB. the cat cost more money than the bowlC. he thought he could easily got the bowl if he bought the catD. he didn't have enough money to buy both the cat and the bowl.36.The farmer kept the bowl,so he could ______ .A. let another cat use itB. sell more catsC. sell more bowlsD. use the bowl himself37.From the story we can see that the farmer ______ .A. had only one bowlB. was very poorC. didn't like catsD. was clever.COnce there was a poor fisherman,he always dreamed of becoming a rich man.One day,he heard from some old men that there was a ship which sank(沉没)in the sea.And the ship was full of gold.So he kept looking for it in the area for a long time.One day,while he was sitting on the boat daydreaming,he suddenly felt that the fishing rod (钓竿)was moving.A heavy object was weighing it down.He was very excited and pulled hard at it.‘Wow!A big shiny gold chain(链子)!'He pulled hard at the gold chain to get it into the boat,but there seemed to be no end to it.His boat started to become heavier and heavier and the sea water filled his boat.However,he began dreaming of a big house,a big piece of land and many horses and cows…He kept pulling in the chain though the boat kept sinking.Finally the boat went under the water.He tried his best to swim out of the water,but his feet were entangled(缠住)in the gold chain and finally he drowned.38.The fisherman dreamed of ______ .A. having much moneyB. talking with some old menC. having a big gold chainD. catching a lot of fish39.From some old men the fisherman heard that ______ .A. there was a lot of gold in the seaB. many gold chains were in the seaC. someone was looking for the goldD. a ship with much gold sank40.According to the passage,we can infer(推测)that ______ .A. the fisherman was lucky to find the gold chainB. the fisherman drowned at lastC. the chain was very longD. the fisherman became very rich at last41.What is the best title of the passage______A. A Ship with GoldB. A Gold ChainC. A Rich FishermanD. Daydreaming.DWe've talked about snails (蜗牛)and their slow move.But much of the time snails don't move at all.They are in their shells (壳)-sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snail's body.So at the least sign of hot sun,a snail draws its body into his shell.A snail will die in a heavy rain.So when it rains,a snail does the same thing,too.A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to.It spends all the winter months in its shell,asleep.In spring the snail wakes up.Its body,about three inches long,comes out from the shell.When hungry,the snail looks for food.Its eyes,at the end of the top feelers (触角),are very weak.But its sense of smell is very strong.It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.A snail's mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin (大头针).Yet it has 256,000teeth!The teeth are very small,and you can't see them.If you put a snail in a hard paper box,it will eat its way out!And if a snail wears out its teeth,it will grow new ones.42.We may read the passage from a ______ .A. travel magazineB. science bookC. newspaper reportD. comic book43.The underlined word‘draw'means ______ .A. to make with a pencilB. to pushC. to pullD. to move away44. A snail can find food with the help of ______ .A. its eyesB. its earsC. its noseD. its sense of smell45. A snail ______ .A. sleeps much of the timeB. has thousands of feetC. likes living under the sunD. moves more slowly at night.四、单词拼写-单句(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)46.We were late for the film Lost in Hong Kong,but______ we didn't miss much.(幸好)47.The girl with______ eyes looks very lovely.(微笑的)48.Keep______ until you find the way to solve the Maths problem.(讨论)49.Why not______ your father to give up smoking?(建议)五、单句语法填空(本大题共4小题,共4.0分)50.His cousin is almost 1.8metres in______.(high)51.They are very honest,so they can keep the secret to______ ( they )52.Our teacher always tells us to do something______.(meaning)53.We should remember the______ names all the time.( hero )六、完成句子(本大题共1小题,共10.0分)54.Do you go to school by bus?It is very important for you to learn to be safe when taking abus,no matter(无论)whether you like it or not.First,don't run to the bus stop,but walk.While you are at the bus stop,you should wait in a safe place.Do not run or play while waiting.And never get into a car with a stranger.Second,don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus,so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰).If you need to talk with the bus driver,you'd better wait until the bus stops.Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows.Never play near theemergency exit(紧急出口).When there is a fire,the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.Third,when you are getting off the bus,make sure you walk(not run)three more steps away from the door.This is the best place to be around a bus.Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!Last,if you leave something on the bus,never return to the bus to get it.The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus.Also,if you drop something near the bus,tell the driver before you try to pick it up,so he will know where you are.______ to be safe when taking a bus Before getting on a bus______ to the bus stop.Wait in a safe place.Never get into a car with a (78)______ .On the bus Don't talk(79)______ .Don't throw (80)______ on the bus or out of the windows.(81)______ the window when there is a fire.(82)______ getting off the bus Walk three more(83)______ away from the door.Don't (84)______ back to the bus to get the things that you leave.Tell the bus driver before (85)______ to pick up the things near the bus.七、句子翻译(本大题共5小题,共10.0分)55.扬州是中国最美的城市之一.______.56.不仅我而且我爸爸都对下棋着迷.______.57.他哥哥打算自己粉刷房间而不是付钱请人做.______.58.去年,Daniel 自学了如何制作主页.______.59.周末路上的车辆比平时少得多.______.八、书面表达(本大题共1小题,共20.0分)60.假如你是Li Ming,根据你对笔友Daniel的多年了解,以"My pen friend"为题向全班学生介绍他的情况,根据下表的要点提示并作适当补充,词数100词左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数).My pen friendI have a pen friend named Daniel.九、其他(本大题共1小题,共1.0分)61.Of the three students,Bill did______.( bad )答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查疑问词组.句意"--这座桥是钢材造的.它多重?--大约90000吨.".how heavy多重.how long多久,对一段时间或长度提问.how much多少,修饰不可数名词.how far多远,对距离提问.根据回答"大约90000吨",可知应该是对重量提问.how heavy多重,但是原句中有weigh重量,重复了.因此A不正确.how much does it weigh?它多重,这里表示重量是不可数,因此答案是C.--这座桥是钢材造的.它多重?--大约90000吨.疑问词组通常用来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进行选择,注意一些固定搭配,分清疑问词的用法.2.【答案】D【解析】答案D.题中时间状语是tomorrow,说明动作还没有发生,是一般将来时态.本题考察的是if引导的条件状语从句的时态问题.if从句用一般现在时,主句用一般将来时.故选D.如果明天不下雨,我们将会去个园旅行.考生看到if引导的句子就应该明白本题考察if引导的条件状语从句,注意时态搭配.3.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查冠词.句意"电脑是我们日常生活中一个有用的工具.".这里泛指一个有用的工具,不用the,useful是以辅音音素开头的,因此用a修饰.答案是B.电脑是我们日常生活中一个有用的工具.考查冠词,冠词包括定冠词the,通常表示特指.不定冠词a和an,a修饰以辅音音素开头的单词,an修饰以元音音素开头的单词.要根据语境完成试题.4.【答案】C【解析】答案:CA 她喜欢三明治;B 她喜欢她的妈妈;C 她很害羞而且很安静;D 她想要些果汁.根据问句"What is the small girl with a ponytail like?"可知是问这个人怎么样,只有C符合语境,故答案为C--那个有马尾辫的小女孩儿怎么样?--她很害羞而且很安静.这里考查日常交际用语,要注意平时的语言习惯,明白各个选项的含义及用法,根据现有句子选出正确选项5.【答案】D【解析】答案:D.考查交际用语.句意"--请不要告诉任何人这件事,米莉.--好的,我会的.".A好的,我不会的.B不,我会的.C不,我不会的.D好的,我会的.结合语境"请不要告诉任何人这件事",可以回答好的,我会的,(我不会告诉别人的).答案是D.--请不要告诉任何人这件事,米莉.--好的,我会的.考查交际用语,在日常学习中要从实际情景交际中多练习,掌握一些习惯用语.结合语境,分析选项,选择正确的回答,完成练习.6.【答案】B【解析】答案B本题考查了sometime/some time/sometimes/some times 的区别.some time是名词词组,意为"一段时间";sometime是副词,意为"某时",可用于过去时或将来时态;sometimes是频率副词,意为"有时,间或",常用在一般现在时或一般过去时态中;some times是名词词组,意为"几次,几倍".为了更好区别和识记上面的词及词组,我们可以用口诀记忆:合写加s,莫忘译"有时".分写加s,记住译"倍,次".合写译"某时",分写则是"一段时间".题中提到You should choose fruit in season and never leave it in the air for…根据这句话的意思:你应该选时令水果,千万不要把它暴露在空气中一段时间,后应该接一段时间.故选B.翻译:--我想要做水果沙拉,你能给我一些秘诀吗?--你应该选时令水果,千万不要把它暴露在空气中一段时间.主要考查了四个及其相似的词或词组的区别.考生可以结合口诀进行记忆.7.【答案】D【解析】案:D.考查名词的词义辨析.句意"--我相信辛迪能找到旅馆.--是的,她方向感很好."idea主意、想法,feeling感觉、情绪,way方法,sense感觉、识别力.这里面指的应该是方向感识别力.故选D.--我相信辛迪能找到旅馆.--是的,她方向感很好.能够辨析名词的词义,根据内容作答8.【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查动词短语.句意"我的表弟试着在他的卧室里放一个更亮的灯,但是他失败了.".A放进.B张贴.C穿上.D放好,收起来.结合语境"在他的卧室",可知应该是放进一个更亮的灯.用put in.答案是A.我的表弟试着在他的卧室里放一个更亮的灯,但是他失败了.考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.9.【答案】D【解析】答案:D 考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法.一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是物,本题修饰的是us,是人,故用excited,make sb+形容词,让某人..是固定短语,故选择D.美妙的歌舞表演使我们兴奋.考查ing形容词和ed形容词用固定用法.一般ing形容词的主语是物和ed形容词的主语是物,所以找到所要修饰的主语是关键.10.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查指示代词.句意"夏天重庆的天气比昆明热得多."the one表特指,that那个,those那些,it它.此处代替前面所提到的天气,所以用that.故答案选B.夏天重庆的天气比昆明热得多.区分不定代词的含义以及具体的用法,根据具体内容作答.11.【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查动词短语.句意"你房间里的东西都在地板上,最好现在就把它整理一下.".you'd better do sth你最好做某事,用动词原形,因此C,D不正确.tidy up整理,it代词,通常放在中间,B不正确.答案是A.你房间里的东西都在地板上,最好现在就把它整理一下.考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.12.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查介词.句意"梅是真正的朋友,她从不说别人坏话.".with和.B 关于.C为了.D在…上.结合语境说"关于"其他人的坏话,用about.答案是B.梅是真正的朋友,她从不说别人坏话.考查介词用法,这个知识点很广泛,有一些固定用法,需要日常积累,结合语境选择正确介词完成习题.13.【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查副词的词义辨析.句意"国庆节我们有七天假.我们玩的很开心."have+time+off 表示放假,根据题干had seven days off放假七天.国庆节我们有七天假.我们玩的很开心.故选A.国庆节我们有七天假.我们玩的很开心.掌握一些固定用法,根据具体内容作答.14.【答案】A【解析】答案:A.考查搭配.句意"他们到达那儿时,所有的学生都迫不及待地想下车了.".couldn't wait to do sth迫不及待地要做某事.用不定式to.因此B,D不正确.get off下车…,名词放后面,代词放在中间,根据bus公交车,名词可知,不再用代词.因此C不正确.答案是A.他们到达那儿时,所有的学生都迫不及待地想下车了.考查动词短语,在日常学习中要积累一些动词短语的固定用法,结合语境,选择合适的形式.完成试题.15.【答案】C【解析】答案Cas…as..用于比较句型,中间插入的是形容词或副词的原级,意思是"达到与什么相同的程度",排除A、B和D.故选C妈妈不像原来那样苗条了考生需要注意as…as..用于比较句型中,中间插入的词应该形容词或者副词的原级.16.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】B 【小题9】D 【小题10】A 【小题11】B 【小题12】C 【小题13】A 【小题14】D 【小题15】D【解析】36.答案:B.考查副词.A从不.B总是.C很少.D有时.句意"我___能勇敢的面对它.".根据上一句My life is always full of sadness and little joy.However,no matter (无论)what happens,我的生活总是充满了悲伤和很少的欢乐,然而,无论发生什么.可知应该是"总是",选B.37.答案:C.考查名词.A信息.B建议.C消息.D话.句意"去年,我不敢相信我能进入家乡唯一一所重点中学的___.".根据句意可知,应该是"消息",选C.38.答案:A.考查形容词.A兴奋的.B更兴奋的.C担心的.D更担心的.句意"但是我父亲看起来不像我那么___.".not…as…as…"不和…一样",中间用形容词或副词原级,尽入重点高中,应该是"兴奋的",选A.39.答案:D.考查介词.A和.B通过.C穿过.D没有.句意"他只是一直吸烟_____一句话.".根据括号后and my mother put her head down我母亲低下了头.可知,应该是"没有",选D.40.答案:B.考查动名词.A嘲笑.B哭.C喊叫.D说.句意"忍不住___".根据第三段第二句My mum had been ill in bed for 2years…I couldn't continue my schooling我妈妈卧病在床已有2年了…我不能继续上学了.可知,没钱治病,更没钱供我上学,应该是"哭",选B.41.答案:A.考查介词.A像/喜欢.B为了…C关于…D在…之前.句意"我很清楚我的家庭是什么___.".be like像…一样.选A.42.答案:C.考查形容词.A开心的.B容易的.C困难的.D生气的.句意"我们过着___生活.".根据下一句I couldn't continue my schooling我不能继续上学了.可知,应该是"困难的",选C.43.答案:B.考查不定代词.A一切.B没有事情.C任何事情.D一些事情.句意"我感到很不安,但对父母我___能说.".根据下一句I decided to help my father with his work我决定帮助我父亲做他的工作.可知,应该是"没有说什么",选B.44.答案:D.考查动词.A提供.B修理.C关心.D支撑.句意"我决定帮助我父亲做他的工作来___我的家庭.".母亲有病,因此作者帮忙"支撑"这个家,选D.45.答案:A.考查名词.A钱.B衣服.C药.D卡片.句意"我的班主任来到我的家人带来一些___.".根据下一句which was raised (捐)by my schoolmates 这是我同学捐的.可知,应该是"钱".选A.46.答案:B.考查搭配.A放弃.B绝不要放弃.C张贴、举起.D绝不要张贴、举起.根据前一句He encouraged me,"Always have a dream他鼓励我,"永远有一个梦想.".可知,应该是"绝不要放弃",选B.47.答案:C.考查形容词.A理想的.B最喜欢的.C关键的;主要的.D梦想.句意"我走进了__中学.".根据第二段第一句I could enter the only key high school in my hometown我可以进入家乡唯一的重点高中.可知,应该是key high school重点中学,选C.48.答案:A.考查搭配.A想起.B谈论.C看.D知道;同意;得悉.句意"我总是___我的老师和同学.".根据上一句No matter what difficulties I meet无论遇到什么困难.可知,应该是"想起",选A.49.答案:D.考查名词.A希望.B主意.C方法.D梦想.句意"我有一个大学___".根据括号后and I must work hard for it我必须为此而努力学习.可知,应该是"梦想",选D.50.答案:D.考查疑问词.A什么.B为什么.C哪.D怎么.句意"无论生活___艰难".no matter how 是"不管如何"的意思,后面一般接形容词或副词.由形容词hard困难的.可知,用how.选D.文章大意:这是一篇记叙文,主要介绍我考上了重点中学,但是我的父母和母亲却没有我那么兴奋,因为我的家里很穷,不能负担我的学费.对于家庭的这种情况,我非常的清楚,我努力帮父亲干活减轻父亲的压力.后来,我的班主任和同学们帮我度过了难关.我始终相信,上帝给你关上了一扇门,必定会给你打开一扇窗.完形填空题型,抓住文章的大意,挑出信息词.同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识,兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素,从语法的结构方面考虑答案.细心检查,避免疏漏.31.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】A 【小题3】C【解析】答案:51.D 细节理解题.根据统计图可知11到18岁玩电脑游戏的人有75人.故选D.52.A 细节理解题.根据统计图可知19到26岁的大部分人喜欢看电视.故选A.53.C 细节理解题.根据统计图可知看电视和去看电影的人最多.故选C.短文是一组条形统计图,主要介绍了各个年龄段的人对于玩电脑游戏,看电视,看电影及散步者四种活动的喜好程度做了对比.在仔细观察条形统计图的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案.34.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】C 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】54.A根据文章开头的原句A man was looking for things of old times.可以得知主人公喜欢收藏古董.故选A.55.C根据文章第一段的大意,主人公是想买这只猫不是因为猫可爱,也不是因为猫比碗贵重,更不是因为他没有带够同时买下猫和碗的钱,而是因为想要借买猫进而得到碗.故选C.56.B根据文末的原句But the farmer answered."I'm sorry I can't give it to you.Thanks to the bowl.I'v e already sold twenty cats."可以得知农夫留下碗是因为他可以卖掉更多的猫.故选B.57.D根据文末最后一句话可知,农民不会将碗给这个人,因为他已经用这个碗卖了二十只猫了.说明农民还是比较聪明的.故选D.本文讲述了一个买古物的人,在一个农村发现了一个古碗,可是他不想让农民知道他想要碗,所以他就先把农民的猫买下,然后想顺便将碗要来.但是农民并没有将碗给他,最后这个人的计划失败了.本文的意思比较简单明确,在阅读时应注意商人的策略以及农民的睿智.本题是判断正误题,故可以将题目在文中找到相同或相似的句型,进行比较,从而确定相应的答案.38.【答案】【小题1】A 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D【解析】62.A根据文中开头的原句he always dreamed of becoming a rich man可以得知渔夫总是想要变成有钱人,也就是有很多钱.故选A.63.D根据文中原句he heard from some old men that there was a ship which sank(沉没) in the sea.And the ship was full of gold.可知渔夫从老人们那里得知曾经有一艘装满金子的船沉没了.故选D.64.B根据文末原句but his feet were entangled(缠住) in the gold chain and finally he drowned.可以得知渔夫最后溺亡了.故选B.65.D根据文章内容描述了渔夫的整天做着暴富的白日梦并最终溺亡的故事,可知本文题目不是A一搜装着金子的船;B一条金链子;C一个富有的渔夫.故选D.文章描述了很久以前一个贫穷的渔夫,整天梦想成为富翁.在他得知曾经装满金子的船曾经沉没在附近的海域里.因此他一直在附近搜寻着.有一天他钓到了一条长的无穷无尽的金链子,因为贪婪最终送命的故事.阅读理解题,需要先读题,理解清楚题目意思,接着带着问题去文章中寻找、推断答案.把握好细节,注意推敲才能保证正确率.42.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A【解析】58.答案:B.来源猜测题.A旅行杂志.B科学书.C新闻报道.D连环漫画.根据第一段We've talked about snails (蜗牛)and their slow move.But much of the time snails don't move at all.They are in their shells (壳)-sleeping.我们谈论过蜗牛,它们移动缓慢,但很多时候蜗牛根本不动,它们在壳里睡觉.可知本文是介绍蜗牛的,因此应该是来源于科学书.选B.59.答案:C.词意猜测题.根据第二段第一句Hot sun will dry out a snail's body.炎热的太阳会使蜗牛的身体干枯,可知,有很少的阳光时,蜗牛都会把身体拉回壳里.draw into把…拉进.A用一支铅笔制造.B推.C拉.D移动.因此选C.60.答案:D.细节理解题.根据第三段最后两句But its sense of smell is very strong.It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.但它的嗅觉很强,它帮助蜗牛找到食物和新的绿色植物.可知,用嗅觉找食物,选D.61.答案:A.推理判断题.根据第一段第二句But much of the time snails don't move at all.They are in their shells (壳)-sleeping.但是很多时候蜗牛根本不动,它们在壳里睡觉.可知,A选项"睡很长时间觉"是正确的.选A.文章大意:这是一篇说明文,短文是关于蜗牛的.蜗牛大部分的时间都在睡觉,不管是晴天还是雨天,它都缩在壳里睡觉,冬天还会冬眠.春天它就醒了,用它的嗅觉来寻找食物.蜗牛有很多牙齿,可以用来吃东西,而且牙齿会更换.它一般晚上寻找食物.阅读题型,要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解.根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题.46.【答案】luckily【解析】答案:luckily 考查翻译填空.根据题干我们在看电影《人在囧途》迟到了,但幸运的是我们没有错过太多,需要用副词luckily来放在句首作状语,意思是幸运的是,用luckily.我们在看电影《人在囧途》迟到了,但幸运的是我们没有错过太多.考查翻译填空.解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义,然后用合适的词的形式完成句子.47.【答案】smiling【解析】答案:smiling考查翻译填空.根据题干:修饰名词eyes要用形容词,微笑的用smiling.那个带着笑容的女孩看起来很可爱.考查翻译填空.解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义,然后用合适的词的形式完成句子.48.【答案】discussing【解析】答案:discussing 考查首字母填空.根据题干:用固定短语keep doing sth继续做某事,讨论用discuss,故答案是discussing继续讨论,直到你找到解决这个数学问题的方法.考查首字母填空.准确地翻译句子、理解句子,然后根据句意及提示用合适的词的合适形式完成句子,使句意更通顺.49.【答案】advise【解析】。
江苏省扬州市广陵区2021-2022学年八年级(上学期)期中英语【试卷+答案】
2021-2022学年江苏省扬州市广陵区八年级(上)期中英语试卷二、单项选择(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,计15 分)1.(1分)This is useful article on how to be honest man.()A.a,the B.an,the C.an,an D.a,an2.(1分)﹣﹣﹣The new film will be on in the fall of 2021.﹣﹣﹣You mean in the ________ next year?()A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter3.(1分)When Lu Han ________the fans get together,they got excited and shouted loudly.()A.got B.reached to C.arrived D.arrived at4.(1分)﹣The air pollution is a big problem in our city.﹣I agree.If there are people driving,there will be pollution.()A.fewer;fewer B.less;lessC.less;fewer D.fewer;less5.(1分)The manager(经理)won't come tomorrow.______,his secretary will ______the meeting.()A.Instead of;join B.Instead;joinC.Instead of;attend D.Instead;attend6.(1分)After hearing the bad news,he looked at his aunt _________ and then_________left the room.()A.sad;quick B.sadly,quickC.sad;quickly D.sadly;quickly7.(1分)﹣﹣﹣Alice_____ dance______ Suzy now.﹣﹣﹣Yes.Suzy practices _______of all the girls.()A.isn't,as good as,harderB.doesn't,as good as,harderC.isn't,as well as,hardestD.doesn't,as well as,hardest8.(1分)The social worker helped the old man _______ a light in his bedroom and ______ a picture on the wall.()A.put in;put on B.put up;put onC.put in;put up D.put on;put up9.(1分)﹣﹣﹣_________your English teacher_________?﹣﹣﹣She is friendly and patient.()A.What does,like B.How does,look likeC.What's,like D.How's,look10.(1分)Thank you for ______ me funny jokes.I never feel _______ with you.()A.telling,bored B.telling,boringC.saying,bored D.saying,boring11.(1分)﹣How much time do you spend _______ your homework every night?﹣About an hour.So I always have half an hour _______ my hobbies.()A.for;for B.on;on C.for;on D.on;for 12.(1分)﹣What do you think of the singer?﹣I think she sings ______ and I never hear _______ voice.()A.beautiful;a betterB.beautiful;the bestC.beautifully;a betterD.beautifully;the best13.(1分)Now there_______a number of good students in Jichuan Middle School and they often learn some subjects_______after class.()A.is,to themselves B.is,by themselvesC.are,to themselves D.are,by themselves14.(1分)The sofas in VIP Hall of Wanda Cinemas are much more comfortable than at home.()A.that B.those C.it D.them15.(1分)﹣﹣Don't ride your e﹣bike on the motor way(机动车道).It' s dangerous.﹣﹣__________.()A.Yes,I will B.Sorry,I won'tC.Thanks,I will D.No,I don't三、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,计15 分)16.(15分)Jane had two children to raise.She had to pay for the housing and (1)clothes.She had a lot of bills.She worked in a(2)every day and got $600 a week.Even when she was(3),she went to work.Jane worked hard and did a great job.She depended on tips(小费)to help her get enough money to pay the bills.One night,after Jane had served dinner to a family,(4)left a big tip on the table.It was(5).Jane was taking care of another family at their table.When she turned back,she found the money had been (6) .Jane saw a woman at another table staring(盯着)at her when she (7)therestaurant.Jane went to ask her what food she wanted.She (8)just a sandwich.She did not leave a tip after eating and Jane heard that she paid with a $20 bill.Jane was sure the woman had stolen her(9),but she couldn't prove (证明)it.The next night,the (10)woman came into the restaurant.She gave Jane $50.She said ,"I was so sorry I took your money last (11).I had a bad day.Someone stole my wallet.So I was angry.So I took your money. (12)that was not right.People should (13)good things.Not bad things.So I want you to take the money.""I'll take the $20,but you keep the (14).I know you need it," said Jane."You should have called the police," the manager said to Jane.Jane said,"No.We should forgive (原谅)when someone says (15)and wants to make it right.We should try to help each other.(1)A.buy B.design C.make D.wash(2)A.bookstore B.hospital C.restaurant D.school(3)A.angry B.afraid C.happy D.tired(4)A.he B.she C.we D.they(5)A. $20 B. $30 C. $40 D. $50(6)A.handed in B.taken away C.given back D.thrown out(7)A.looked at B.looked around C.looked after D.looked for(8)A.ordered B.made C.sold D.served(9)A.book B.money C.dinner D.wallet(10)A.old B.beautiful C.same D.strange(11)A.night B.week C.month D.year(12)A.And B.But C.So D.Or(13)A.accept B.borrow C.cook D.share(14)A..money B.promises C.rest D.words(15)A.hello B.thanks C.goodbye D.sorry四、阅读理解17.(6分)Driver Wanted(1)Clean driving record (2)Good looks (3)Age over 25Apply(申请)to:Capes Taxi,Shenzhen Tel:0775﹣6561382Air Hostess(空姐)Wanted(1)Age between 20 and 33 (2)Height from 1.60 m to 1.75 m(3)Two foreign languages (4)College graduateApply to:China Airlines,Beijing Tel:010﹣88488970Teacher Needed(1)For private language school (2)Teaching experience necessaryApply to:Instant Languages Ltd,Dalian Tel:0411﹣4313861(1)An air hostess of China Airlines,Beijing can speak at least languages.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four(2)Mary,1.50 metres tall,who knows English and JapaneseA.Driving for Capes Taxi.B.Working for China Airlines.C.Teaching at Instant Language Ltd.D.None of the above. (一个也不)(3)Which one is not in the three ads(广告)?A.Height.B.Age.nguage.D.Health.18.(8分)Parents of very young children know this:You catch your child in the act of stealing the cookie﹣﹣the evidence of candy written on his or her face.However,you get a wide﹣eyed denial:"I didn't do it!"Learning to tell the truth,even at the risk of punishment,is an important part of moral (道德),and new research suggests it can take seven or more years for kids to get there.Early 2017 Professor Craig E.Smith published a study.He and his workmates chose 48 children between four and nine years of age.They told the kids a story about a boy or girl doing something wrong,such as taking a classmate's toy or candy,and then either lying about the wrongdoing to a parent or confessing (承认),they asked the children,How would the child feel?How would the mother feel?The children's answers were generally divided according to age,which is in agreement with the stolen candy,lying and getting unpunished.They imagined the parent in the study would be angry with the child who confessed.However(可能的)to think the child would feelbetter confessing the crime and that the parent would have positive (积极的)feelings towards a confessor.Smith says ,"Kids of all ages who expect that a parent would feel happy about a child's confession are more likely to tell the truth rather than lie.Reward the honesty even if you feel you must punish the wrong action." He adds,what parents can learn from these studies is to listen calmly without getting angry right away when their child confesses.(1)What does the underlined word "denial" in Paragraph 1 mean?A.委屈.B.责备.C.否认.D.拒绝.(2)Paragraph 2 mainly tell us .A.kids can't tell "right' from "wrong"B.it takes time for kids to learn to tell the truthC.it's wrong to punish kids for telling the truthD.all the kids are willing to confess to a bad act(3)What did Smith and his workmates find in their study?A.Older kids are more likely than younger children to confess to a bad act.B.Younger children are more likely than older kids to confess to a bad actC.The four﹣to﹣five﹣year﹣olds would feel better confessing the crime.D.The seven﹣to﹣nine﹣year﹣olds thought parents would be angry with their confessions.(4)According to Professor Smith,what can parents learn from these studies?A.Parents should at once punish the children who lied.B.Parents should tell children the wrongness of lying.C.Parents should never get angry after their children's confessions.D.Parents should show positive feeling about their children's confessions.19.(8分)Riding a bicycle has become very popular these days.My school is far from my house.so I went there by bus for years.I sometimes got there late.This March I asked my father to get me a bicycle so that 1 might get to school on time.And he bought me one some days laterThen the problem was how to ride the bicycle.One of my friends lives next door He helped me learn how to ride.He took me to a school playground and demonstrated how to ride to me.When it was my turn to ride,he ran with me.He did that to make sure he would be there when I was falling off.I learned things very quickly and could ride a bicycle without anyone's help after a few days.What fun it is to ride a bicycle!I now go to school on my bicycle.I think a bicycle is the cheapest and quickest means of transport (交通工具)for a student.I make use of my bicycle if a football game is waiting for me in the park.I visit the homes of my friends by bicycle.And they live too far away.I can also be very helpful to my mother and get vegetables and fruit for the house.What fun it is to fly like a bird on my bicycle!(1)The writer wanted a bicycle to first.A.visit the homes of his friendsB.help his mother to get vegetables and fruitC.watch a football game in the parkD.get to school on time(2)What does the underlined word "demonstrated" mean in Chinese?A.证明.B.观察.C.示范.D.建议.(3)Which of the following is true?A.The writer rides to school because he lives near the school.B.The writer thinks it great fun to ride a bicycle.C.The writer learned to ride in a park.D.The writer could not ride with his friend's help after a few days.(4)What does the writer think of riding a bicycle?①It's cheap. ②It's hard. ③It's quick. ④It's fun.A.①③④B. ①②④C.①②③D.②③④20.(8分)Ken and Anthony were childhood friends.They went to primary and high school together.They went to college(大学)in different states,and then they lost touch.That was twenty years ago.One morning Ken was reading the newspaper with his morning coffee.Inside he saw a notice for a poetry reading at a nearby bookstore.He was surprised to find that the poet was none other than his friend Anthony.Ken decided to see what his friend was up to.Ken sat in the last row of the area set up inside the bookstore.When Anthony was introduced and came up the podium.Ken hardly recognized him.Anthony was almostcompletely bald and had a little potbelly(大肚子).When Anthony was in high school,he was very handsome. What Anthony had lost in looks was made up for in talent .Anthony's poetry was quite good.Anthony recognized(认出)Ken sitting in the back row.When the reading was over,Ken stood in line with the others waiting for Anthony to sign a copy of his book.When it was Ken's turn,and the two men grabbed a cup of coffee at a nearby cafe.Even though so many years had passed since the two had seen each other,both men had a lot in common.Both graduated from college with degrees in comparative literature (比较文学).Both went to graduate school.Anthony got his Master's of Fine Art in writing.Ken went to law school.Both men married Mexican women.Both men also had sons that were only a year apart.Ken and Anthony decided not to lose touch again.They planned to meet once a month for breakfast on Saturdays.(1)Ken found his long lost friend from the .A.radioC.magazineD.newspaper(2)How did Ken probably feel while seeing Anthony at the bookstore?A.Worried.B.Amazed.C.Frightened.D.Relaxed.(3)What does the underlined sentence in Paragraph 3 mean?A.Although Anthony was out of shape,he became wise and talented.B.Although had changed a lot,for writing poetry needed lots of energy.C.Although Anthony was bald and a little fat,he was still very handsome.D.Although looked wise because he was completely bald and had a little potbelly.(4)What can be the best title for the passage?A.Childhood friends.B.Childhood memories.C.Changes of friends.D.Ways to get friends back.五、词汇应用(共10 小题;每小题1 分,计10 分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
八年级上学期期中英语试卷(扬州)
牛津版英语八年级上学期期中英语试卷(扬州)2007、11一、听力部分(25分)A、听对话,选择正确答语(听两遍)。
(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)听第一段对话,回答第1题至第2题。
()1. How many places did the woman visit besides the Great Wall?A. ThreeB. Two.C. Four.()2. What did the man say at the end of the dialogue?A. He visited Beijing last year.B. He will visit Shanghai next year.C. He wants to visit Beijing next year.听第二段对话,回答第3题至第4题。
()3. Where does this dialogue happen?A. At school.B. In a park.C. In a hospital()4. What did the doctor ask Tom to do?A. To take some medicine.B. To have an operation.C. To stay in bed for a few days.听第三段话,回答第5题至第7题。
()5. What does the woman want to use the car for?A. To meet her friend.B. To buy some oranges.C. To go around the city.()6. How long will the woman use the car?A. One or two hours.B. Two hours.C. Three hours.()7. How many kilos of the oranges will the woman buy for the man?A. Three kilos.B. Two kilos.C. One kilo.听第四段对话,回答第8题至第10题。
江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2019年八年级上册第一学期期中考试英语试题(有答案)【精选】.doc
扬州中学教育集团树人学校2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷(满分:140分;考试时间:110分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题80分)一、听力 (计20分)A. 听对话回答问题(共10 小题;每小题1分;计10分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择正确答案。
(听两遍) ( ) 1. What was the weather like in London yesterday afternoon?A B C( ) 2. What did the girl do last night?A B C( ) 3. How did they go to Sanya?A B C( ) 4. What did Betty do last Sunday?A B C( ) 5. How wide is the swimming pool?A. 52m.B. 62m.C. 72m.( ) 6. Where did the woman go last week?A. The zoo.B. The water park.C. The Space Museum.( ) 7. How did Mary spend her weekend?A.She played volleyball with her friends.B.She stayed in bed and watched TV.C. She went to the cinema.( ) 8. How much was the ticket?A. $ 30.B. $ 13.C. ¥ 30.( ) 9. What was the weather like most of the time?A. Cool.B. Wet.C. Warm.( ) 10. When does the train leave for Beijing?A. At 3:45.B. At 4:15.C. At 4:45.B. 听一段对话,回答11---12小题,听两遍。
2021-2022扬州邗江区实验学校初二英语上册期中试卷及答案
2021-2022学年第一学期八年级期中试卷(2021.11)英语学科(满分:140分;考试时间:110分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题80分)一、听力试题(20分)第一部分:听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题, 每小题你将听到一段对话, 每段对话听两遍。
听完后, 选出你认为最合适的备选答案。
1. What does the girl's mother do after supper?A. B. C.2. What else does Mike want?A. B. C.3. What’s wrong with Jack?A. B. C.4. How did Jane travel to New York?A. B. C.5. What does the boy want to do next Sunday?A. Go swimming.B. Go hiking.C. Do some reading.6. What’s the time now?A. It’s 7:10.B. It’s 7:00.C. It’s 6:50.7. Which season does the woman think is the best time to go swimming?A. In summer.B. In winter.C. In spring.8. Why does Amy look tired today?A. Because she is ill.B. Because she didn’t sleep last night at all.C. Because she didn’t have enough sleep last night.9. When can Helen play table tennis?A. On Tuesday afternoon.B. On Thursday afternoon.C. On Wednesday afternoon.10. Wh y can’t the woman go to Japan this afternoon?A. Because the weather is bad.B. Because she is busy.C. Because the plane doesn’t work.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题这一部分你将听到一段对话和两篇短文、各听两遍。
扬州市邗江区八年级英语上期中考试试题及答案
扬州市邗江区八年级英语上期中考试试题及答案SANY标准化小组 #QS8QHH-HHGX8Q8-GNHHJ8-HHMHGN#八年级英语试卷友情提示:请将答案填写在答题纸上!本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
第Ⅰ卷为第1至65题,第Ⅱ卷为第66至101题。
试卷总分140分,考试时间110分钟。
第I卷 (选择题80分)I. 听力测试(共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,每段对话听两遍。
在听每段对话前,你有5秒钟的时间阅读题目;听完每段对话后,你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的答案。
1. Which sign are they talking aboutA. B.C.2. What does the woman want to learnA. B.C.3. Which country does the woman want to visitA. B.C.4. How will they go to the Summer PalaceA. B.C.5. What time did Sandy wash her face this morningA.At 6:00B. At 6:05C. At 6:156. Where is the man goingA.To the zoo.B. To the post office.C. To thepark.7. Whose hair is the longestA.Leo’s.B. Joe’s.C. Thewoman.8. When will the train leaveA.At 6:10B. At 6:20C. At 6:309. Why does the girl vote for MaxA.Because he is clever.B. Because he is funny.C.Because he is handsome.10. What does Mr. Smith likeA.Tea and Beijing OperaB. Tea and filmsC.Films and drink第二部分听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文,各听两遍。
江苏省扬州中学教育集团树人学校2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题(有答案)
扬州中学教育集团树人学校2019-2020学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语试卷(满分:140分;考试时间:110分钟)第Ⅰ卷(选择题80分)一、听力(计20分)【A. 听对话回答问题(共10 小题;每小题1分;计10分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,根据所听到的内容,选择正确答案。
(听两遍) ( ) 1. What was the weather like in London yesterday afternoonA B C( ) 2. What did the girl do last night!A B C( ) 3. How did they go to SanyaA B C( ) 4. What did Betty do last SundayA B C.( ) 5. How wide is the swimming poolA. 52m.B. 62m.C. 72m.( ) 6. Where did the woman go last weekA. The zoo.B. The water park.C. The Space Museum.( ) 7. How did Mary spend her weekendA.—B.She played volleyball with her friends.C.She stayed in bed and watched TV.C. She went to the cinema.( ) 8. How much was the ticketA. $ 30.B. $ 13.C. ¥ 30.】( ) 9. What was the weather like most of the timeA. Cool.B. Wet.C. Warm.( ) 10. When does the train leave for BeijingA. At 3:45.B. At 4:15.C. At 4:45.]B. 听一段对话,回答11---12小题,听两遍。
江苏省扬州市张纲中学2013-2014学年八年级上学期英语期中试题(word版含答案)
江苏省扬州市张纲中学2013-2014学年八年级英语上学期期中试题第I卷(选择题75分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,选出你认为最合适的答案,每段对话听两遍。
1. What birthday present will the man give his mum?A. B. C. D.2. How does the man goes to New York?A. B. C. D.3. Where was Simon born?A. B. C D.4. What is the boy going to do this Saturday?A B C5. What is Betty like?A. She is smartB. She is helpfulC. She is honest6. How many Grade 8 classes are there in the girl’s school?A. 3B. 6C. 87. What is Nancy’s favourite sport?A. RunningB. SwimmingC. Softball8. What does the boy want to be?A, A teacher B. A soldier C. A doctor9. Whose score(分数) is the highest?A. Ann’sB. Linda’sC.John’s10. Where is the man?A. In a shopB. In a hospitalC. In an office第二部分听对话和短文回答问题。
(计10分,每小题1分)你将听到两段对话和一篇短文,每段对话或短文后各有几道小题,选出你认为最合适的答案,各听两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第11~12题11. What are the speakers talking about?A. Plans for the summer holiday.B. The weather.C. Computer games12. How well can the girl play computer games?A. She can play them very well.B. She can play them, but not very well.C. She can’t play them at all.听第二段对话,回答第13~15题。
江苏省扬州市2022-2023八年级上学期英语期中试卷+答案
2022-2023年度第一学期期中考试试卷八年级英语2022.11(满分:140分;考试时间:100分钟)第I卷(选择题80分)一、听力(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)第一部分听对话回答问题(计10分,每小题1分)本部分共有10道小题,每小题你将听到一段对话,选出你认为最合适的答案,听两遍。
1. Which boy is Daniel?A. B. C.2. What was Julia drawing?A. B. C.3. What does Bob’s father do?A. B. C.4. Where is the boy goi ng for his winter holiday?A. B. C.5. Where can the woman be?A. At a library.B. At the doctor’s.C. At a bookshop.6. How often does Jack work on his Happy and Happy?A. Never.B. Once a week.C. Every day.7. Where was Ann last night?A. At home.B. At school.C. In the cinema.8. What’s the relationship (关系) between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Father and daughter.C. Husband and wife.9. When did William begin to skate?A. Four years ago.B. Five years ago.C. Six years ago.10. Why didn’t Cindy come to Lily’s birthday party?A. Because she was il l.B. Because Lily didn’t invite her.C. Because she forgot it.第二部分听对话或短文,回答问题。
江苏省扬州市宝应县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题(word版 含答案)
江苏省扬州市宝应县2021-2022学年八年级上学期期中英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、单项选择1.The glue is ________ useful tool when we stick paper on the wall.A.an B.a C.the D./2.—I have got a new computer, can you tell me how to use it?—No problem. Just follow the ________.A.instructions B.introductions C.information D.invitation 3.—What was the weight of this giant panda ________ birth?—It weighed just 100 grams.A.in B.at C.on D.by4.I can trust my friend because he is very ________ and never tells lies.A.generous B.humorous C.clever D.honest 5.—What is your new neighbour like?—________.A.He likes doing DIY B.He is a singerC.He is clever and helpful D.He often plays with me6.— Tom, please promise me to keep the secret to ________.— I promise. I will not share it with others.A.you B.yourself C.yours D.your 7.Nobody could tell me the way because ________ people were there at night.A.little B.a little C.few D.a few8.I am ________ in the places of ________ in Baoying.A.interesting, interest B.interesting, interested C.interested, interesting D.interested, interest9.— ________ do you play baseball after school, John?— Twice a week. I love this game and practice hard every time.A.How far B.How long C.How often D.How much 10.He didn’t have a day ________ last week because he was busy at work.A.off B.of C.away D.from11.Jane ________ her favourite star’s photos on the wall.A.put up B.put off C.put on D.put down 12.—Nancy, I haven’t seen you for a long time, you are ________ than I e xpected. —Thank you, and I am surprised that you have changed a lot too.A.tall and beautiful B.much taller and more beautiful C.more tall and beautiful D.much more beautiful and tall 13.—Would you mind showing me how to make sandwiches?—________. First, pick a piece of bread. Then put some tomato sauce on it.A.Yes, of course B.Yes, go ahead C.With pleasure D.Not at all 14.—Shall we go together to watch the movie called “The Battle at Lake Changjin”?—________.A.That’s all right B.Thank you C.I will not go with you D.Great, I’d love to15.—I don’t think I can learn English well. It’s too hard for me.—________. Never say so before you try your best.A.All right B.Come on C.Good idea D.Poor you二、完型填空One day, a little mouse ran across the face of a sleeping lion and woke him up.The lion was very 16 . Suddenly, he put out his 17 and caught the mouse with the paw. “You woke me up,” he said. “I will now 18 you.” “Please... don’t...,” th e mouse begged. “19 you let me live, I promise I will help you one day.” The lion 20 . He couldn’t think 21 a small mouse could ever do to help him, but he said, “Very well. I will let you go this time. 22 don’t wake me up again. ”A year 23 , the lions fell into 24 dug by a hunter. The hunter then tied him up with 25 . The lion tried to 26 , but he could not. He roared and roared.The mouse 27 the lion and ran to see what was wrong. He saw the lion tied up in ropes. The lion could not move. He was crying. He begged for help.The mouse spoke to the lion, “Do you still 28 me? You let me free a year ago. Now I can 29 the favor.” The mouse began to cut into the ropes with his teeth. The lion got ou t of the ropes, and climbed out of the hole. He was free. The lion didn’t laugh at the mouse. He knew that even the 30 mouse could help others.Size is not the most important. Don’t judge a person by his body type. 16.A.friendly B.afraid C.happy D.angry 17.A.foot B.hand C.paw D.arm 18.A.catch B.eat C.play D.save 19.A.Unless B.Once C.If D.When 20.A.smiled B.laughed C.worried D.believed 21.A.how B.that C.where D.what 22.A.And B.But C.Or D.So 23.A.passed B.pass C.past D.went 24.A.a hole B.a tree C.the ground D.a river 25.A.clothes B.sticks C.nets D.ropes 26.A.get off B.get up C.get away D.get on 27.A.hearing B.hears C.heard D.hear 28.A.know B.remember C.forget D.see 29.A.return B.back C.leave D.go 30.A.smallest B.biggest C.weakest D.strongest三、阅读单选China, with a lot of cities, has a long history. But do you know there are also many old cities around the world? Today we are going to show you some world famous cities.31.We may read the passage in a book about ________.A.advertisement B.cooking C.sport D.geography 32.According to the passage, which place has the longest history?A.Athens B.Rome C.Cairo D.Kyoto 33.According to the passage, which of the following sentence is True?A.Athens is known as the cradle of eastern culture.B.Roman and Kyoto are both the capital cities now.C.The pyramids of Giza are in the outskirt of Cairo.D.Kyoto has more temples than palaces and gardens.Helen Keller was a very clever and beautiful girl. At six months old she could already say a few words. But before she was two years old, she was badly ill. She could not see or hear. Soon, she could not even talk, and then Helen had to fight for what she wanted.When she was six, her parents invited a teacher for her. With the help of the teacher, she began to see and hear the world around her through her hands. She learned to read the books for the blind(盲人). The teacher took Helen for long walks, and told her about all the beautiful sights. Helen touched flowers, climbed trees, and smelled a storm before it came. She also learned how to swim and ride a horse.After she grew up, she became a famous writer in America. Her first and most famousbook is The Story of My life. Her story has brought new hope to many blind and deaf people. It gave light to those in darkness and encouraged them to live and work.34.Why couldn’t Helen see or hear later?A.Because Helen could not even talk. B.Because she had a traffic accident. C.Because Helen was very tired. D.Because Helen was badly ill. 35.How could Helen begin to see and hear the world around her?A.With the help of her father, she could begin to see and hear through her hands.B.With the help of her teacher, she could begin to see and hear through her hands. C.With the help of the blind, she could begin to see and hear the world around her. D.With the help of herself, she could begin to see and hear the world alone.36.After Helen grew up, she became a famous ________.A.doctor B.writer C.singer D.scientist 37.What gave light to those in darkness and encouraged them to live and work?A.The teacher’s help. B.The parents’ help.C.Helen’s story.D.Helen’s songs.With prices and building costs rising, the DIY trend in the US continues to grow.“We needed furniture for our living room,” says John Ross, “and we just didn’t have enough money to buy it. So we decided to try making a few tables and chairs.” John got married six months ago, and like many young people these days, they are trying to make a home at a time when the cost of living is very high. The Rosses took a 2-week course for $280 at a night school. Now they build all their furniture and make repairs around the house.Jim Hatfeld has three boys and his wife died. He has a full-time job at home as well as in a shoemaking factory. Last month, he received a car repair bill for $420. That is a large sum. “I was upset about it. But later, I finished a car repair course; Now, I should be able to fix the car by myself.”John and Jim are not unusual people. Most families in the country are doing everything they can to save money, so they can fight the high cost of living. If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can go to DIY classes. And for those who don’t have time to take a course, there are books that tell you how you can do things yourself.38.From the text we know that many newly married people ________.A.always go to a department store to buy thingsB.find it very difficult to pay for their living roomC.have enough money for their own furniture of the houseD.learn to make their own furniture by taking DIY courses39.John and his wife went to evening classes to learn how to ________.A.repair the car all by themselves B.have a new lifestyle in the family C.make enough money to buy a house D.make or repair things by themselves 40.What does the underlined word “upset” most probably mean?A.crazy B.worried C.excited D.happy 41.Which of the following is TRUE according to this passage?A.DIY is becoming more and more popular because of the raising living cost.B.People who take DIY Courses must be quite different from the others in life.C.If you want to become a “do-it-yourselfer”, you can only go to DIY classes.D.Most families in the country are doing DIY because they enjoy the lifestyle.When we talk about the UK, there will be many images in mind: the Ferris wheel, Big Ben, red telephone boxes and black London taxis. The taxi has an important role in London.But what is so special about a simple taxi? First of all, the shape and style are very different from those taxis in other cities. It looks like a half-car and half-van. It has plenty of room in the back, which means it’s easy for disabled people to use.The drivers have to pass a taxi driving test, and in London it is very difficult. As there are many tourists in London, drivers must know many roads well.In the taxi, it is easy for the driver and the passenger to have a talk. Getting a taxi means you will share a public space with the driver. The image of a London taxi driver is one that is nice and talkative. Most times when I get into a taxi, I ask how the driver is. Then we usually talk about sports or new events.42.The Ferris wheel, Big Ben, red telephone boxes and black taxis are ________ of the UK. A.images B.events C.taxi drivers D.shape and style 43.Why is a London taxi easy for disabled people to use?A.Because the taxi drivers can pass a test. B.Because there is plenty of room in the front.C.Because there is plenty of room in the back. D.Because the taxi drivers are nice and talkative.44.You can put the sentence “Besides the style of the car, taxi drivers have an important part in your travel!” at the beginning of ________.A.Paragraph 1 B.Paragraph 2 C.Paragraph 3 D.Paragraph 4 45.What is the best title of the passage?A.Taxi in the UK. B.Travelling in the UK.C.Taxi drivers in the UK. D.Many images in the UK.四、用所给单词的正确形式填空46.Believe in ________. You’re so great, boys and girls! (you)47.They want to know the ________ of this tall building. (high)48.The old man is ill. He feels even ________ today than yesterday. (bad)49.These are those ________ clothes. Please take care of them. (climb)50.When you are making a speech, try to speak as ________ as possible. (clear)五、根据汉语提示填空51.Please draw a ________ line on the piece of paper. (笔直的)52.You should learn to be ________ when you do anything at any time. (耐心的) 53.American English is different from ________ English in some ways. (英国的) 54.“The more careful I am, the fewer ________ (错误) I will make”, he said to himself. 55.It is necessary for us to keep our classroom clean and ________ every day. (整洁的) 六、阅读填表阅读下列短文,根据短文信息完成文后表格。
江苏省扬州市八年级(上)期中英语试卷(含答案)
江苏省扬州市⼋年级(上)期中英语试卷(含答案)⼋年级(上)期中英语试卷⼀、单选题(本⼤题共15⼩题,共15.0分)1.--The bridge is made of steel.________ does it weigh?--About 90,000tons.()A. How heavyB. How longC. How muchD. How far2.They will have a trip to Ge Garden if it ________tomorrow.()A. won't rainB. will rainC. didn't rainD. doesn't rain3.The computer is _______ useful tool in our daily life.()A. /B. aC. theD. an4.--What is the small girl with a ponytail like?--_____________.()A. She likes sandwichesB. She likes her motherC. She is shy and quietD. She'd like some juice5.--Please don't tell anybody about this,Millie.-_______.()A. Yes,I won'tB. No,I willC. No,I won'tD. Yes,I will6.--I want to make a fruit salad,can you give me some tips?--You should choose fruit in season and never leave it in the air for ____________.()A. sometimeB. some timeC. sometimesD. some times7.--I am sure Cindy will be able to find the hotel.--Yeah,she has a good ________ of direction.()A. ideaB. feelingC. wayD. sense8.My cousin tried to _________ a brighter light in his bedroom,but he failed.()A. put inB. put upC. put onD. put away9.The wonderful song and dance shows made us ________.()A. felt excitedB. feel excitingC. excitingD. excited10.The weather in Chongqing is much hotter than_________ in Kunming in summer.()A. the oneB. thatC. thoseD. it11.The things in your room are all over the floor.You'd better _________ right now.()A. tidy it upB. tidy up itC. to tidy up itD. to tidy it up12.May is a true friend and she never says a bad word _______ others.()A. withB. aboutC. forD. on13.We had seven days ________on National Day.We enjoyed ourselves very much.()A. offB. awayC. outD. of14.All the students couldn't wait ________ the bus when they arrived there.()A. to get offB. get it offC. to get it offD. get off15.My mother is not as ________ as before.()A. slimmerB. slimmestC. slimD. fatter⼆、完形填空(本⼤题共15⼩题,共15.0分)My life is always full of sadness and little joy.However,no matter (⽆论)what happens,I can (16) face it bravely.Last year,I couldn't believe the (17) that I could enter the only key high school in my hometown.Then I rushed to my home and told my parents.But my father didn't seem as (18)as I was.He just kept smoking (19) saying a word and my mother put her head down and couldn't help (20).I knew very well what my family was (21).My mum had been ill in bed for 2years.We liveda (22)life and I couldn't continue my schooling.I felt so upset (⼼烦意乱)but I could say(23)to my parents.I decided to help my father with his work to (24) my family.To my surprise,things completely changed after the beginning of the new term.My head teacher came to my family with some (25),which was raised (捐)by my schoolmates.He encouraged me,"Always have a dream.(26)"With tears in my eyes,I stepped into the (27) high school.I have been studying hard since I entered the high school.No matter what difficulties I meet,I always(28) my teacher and schoolmates.I have a college(29)and I must work hard for it,no matter(30) hard life is.Just as a great man says,"When one door shuts,another opens in life."16. A. never B. always C. seldom D. sometimes17. A. information B. advice C. news D. words18. A. excited B. more excited C. worried D. more worried19. A. with B. by C. through D. without20. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. saying21. A. like B. for C. about D. before22. A. happy B. easy C. hard D. angry23. A. everything B. nothing C. anything D. something24. A. offer B. repair C. care D. support25. A. money B. clothes C. medicine D. cards26. A. Give up B. Never give up C. Put up D. Never put up27. A. ideal B. favourite C. key D. dream28. A. think of B. talk about C. look at D. hear of29. A. hope B. idea C. way D. dream30. A. what B. why C. where D. how.三、阅读理解(本⼤题共15⼩题,共30.0分)AWe surveyed (调查)300young people on what they like to do at weekends.One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18,one hundred 19-26and one hundred 27-35.The following shows their answers:31.How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18group?______A. 20.B. 50.C. 60.D. 75.32.The people of 19-26enjoy ______ most.A. watching TVB. going to the moviesC. playing computer gamesD. taking a walk33.According to (根据)the survey,which two activities do most people enjoy doing?______A. Playing computer games and watching TV.B. Going to the movies and taking a walkC. Watching TV and going to the movies.D. Playing computer games and taking a walk.BA man was looking for things of old times.One day he came to a village and found a blue bowl which looked very old.The bowl was on the ground and a cat was drinking milk from it.A farmer,the owner of the cat,was lying beside the bowl.In order not to draw the farmer's attention to the value(价值)of the bowl,the man said to him in a soft voice."What a nice cat you have!Won't you sell it to me?""How much would you give me for it?"the farmer opened his eyes and asked."Twenty dollars.Would it be enough?"A few minutes later,the farmer agreed.After he paid the farmer,the man said,"My cat will certainly feel thirsty.May I take the bowl so that the cat can have milk?"But the farmer answered."I'm sorry I can't give it to you.Thanks to the bowl.I've already sold twenty cats."34.The man liked ______ .A. keeping old thingsB. traveling from village to villageC. meeting farmersD. buying cats35.The man wanted to buy the cat because ______ .A. it was very lovelyB. the cat cost more money than the bowlC. he thought he could easily got the bowl if he bought the catD. he didn't have enough money to buy both the cat and the bowl.36.The farmer kept the bowl,so he could ______ .A. let another cat use itB. sell more catsC. sell more bowlsD. use the bowl himself37.From the story we can see that the farmer ______ .A. had only one bowlB. was very poorC. didn't like catsD. was clever.COnce there was a poor fisherman,he always dreamed of becoming a rich man.One day,he heard from some old men that there was a ship which sank(沉没)in the sea.And the ship was full of gold.So he kept looking for it in the area for a long time.One day,while he was sitting on the boat daydreaming,he suddenly felt that the fishing rod (钓竿)was moving.A heavy object was weighing it down.He was very excited and pulled hard at it.‘Wow!A big shiny gold chain(链⼦)!'He pulled hard at the gold chain to get it into the boat,but there seemed to be no end to it.His boat started to become heavier and heavier and the sea water filled his boat.However,he began dreaming of a big house,a big piece of land and many horses and cows…He kept pulling in the chain though the boat kept sinking.Finally the boat went under the water.He tried his best to swim out of the water,but his feet were entangled(缠住)in the gold chain and finally he drowned.38.The fisherman dreamed of ______ .A. having much moneyB. talking with some old menC. having a big gold chainD. catching a lot of fish39.From some old men the fisherman heard that ______ .A. there was a lot of gold in the seaB. many gold chains were in the seaC. someone was looking for the goldD. a ship with much gold sank40.According to the passage,we can infer(推测)that ______ .A. the fisherman was lucky to find the gold chainB. the fisherman drowned at lastC. the chain was very longD. the fisherman became very rich at last41.What is the best title of the passage?______A. A Ship with GoldB. A Gold ChainC. A Rich FishermanD. Daydreaming.DWe've talked about snails (蜗⽜)and their slow move.But much of the time snails don't move at all.They are in their shells (壳)-sleeping.Hot sun will dry out a snail's body.So at the least sign of hot sun,a snail draws its body into his shell.A snail will die in a heavy rain.So when it rains,a snail does the same thing,too.A snail can sleep for as long as it needs to.It spends all the winter months in its shell,asleep.In spring the snail wakes up.Its body,about three inches long,comes out from the shell.When hungry,the snail looks for food.Its eyes,at the end of the top feelers (触⾓),are very weak.But its sense of smell is very strong.It helps the snail to find food and the new greens.A snail's mouth is no bigger than the point of a pin (⼤头针).Yet it has 256,000teeth!The teeth are very small,and you can't see them.If you put a snail in a hard paper box,it will eat its way out!And if a snail wears out its teeth,it will grow new ones.42.We may read the passage from a ______ .A. travel magazineB. science bookC. newspaper reportD. comic book43.The underlined word‘draw'means ______ .A. to make with a pencilB. to pushC. to pullD. to move away44. A snail can find food with the help of ______ .A. its eyesB. its earsC. its noseD. its sense of smell45. A snail ______ .A. sleeps much of the timeB. has thousands of feetC. likes living under the sunD. moves more slowly at night.四、单词拼写-单句(本⼤题共4⼩题,共4.0分)46.We were late for the film Lost in Hong Kong,but______ we didn't miss much.(幸好)47.The girl with______ eyes looks very lovely.(微笑的)48.Keep______ until you find the way to solve the Maths problem.(讨论)49.Why not______ your father to give up smoking?(建议)五、单句语法填空(本⼤题共4⼩题,共4.0分)50.His cousin is almost 1.8metres in______.(high)51.They are very honest,so they can keep the secret to______ ( they )52.Our teacher always tells us to do something______.(meaning)53.We should remember the______ names all the time.( hero )六、完成句⼦(本⼤题共1⼩题,共10.0分)54.Do you go to school by bus?It is very important for you to learn to be safe when taking abus,no matter(⽆论)whether you like it or not.First,don't run to the bus stop,but walk.While you are at the bus stop,you should wait in a safe place.Do not run or play while waiting.And never get into a car with a stranger.Second,don't talk in a loud voice when you are on the bus,so the driver will not be disturbed(打扰).If you need to talk with the bus driver,you'd better wait until the bus stops.Never throw things on the bus or out of the windows.Never play near theemergency exit(紧急出⼝).When there is a fire,the most important thing is to break the window with a hammer or any sharp things and then jump out.Third,when you are getting off the bus,make sure you walk(not run)three more steps away from the door.This is the best place to be around a bus.Stay away from the bus wheels and watch out for moving cars!Last,if you leave something on the bus,never return to the bus to get it.The driver may not see you come back and he may begin moving the bus.Also,if you drop something near the bus,tell the driver before you try to pick it up,so he will know where you are.______ to be safe when taking a bus Before getting on a bus______ to the bus stop.Wait in a safe place.Never get into a car with a (78)______ .On the bus Don't talk(79)______ .Don't throw (80)______ on the bus or out of the windows.(81)______ the window when there is a fire.(82)______ getting off the bus Walk three more(83)______ away from the door.Don't (84)______ back to the bus to get the things that you leave.Tell the bus driver before (85)______ to pick up the things near the bus.七、句⼦翻译(本⼤题共5⼩题,共10.0分)55.扬州是中国最美的城市之⼀.______.56.不仅我⽽且我爸爸都对下棋着迷.______.57.他哥哥打算⾃⼰粉刷房间⽽不是付钱请⼈做.______.58.去年,Daniel ⾃学了如何制作主页.______.59.周末路上的车辆⽐平时少得多.______.⼋、书⾯表达(本⼤题共1⼩题,共20.0分)60.假如你是Li Ming,根据你对笔友Daniel的多年了解,以"My pen friend"为题向全班学⽣介绍他的情况,根据下表的要点提⽰并作适当补充,词数100词左右(开头已给出,不计⼊总词数).My pen friendI have a pen friend named Daniel.九、其他(本⼤题共1⼩题,共1.0分)61.Of the three students,Bill did______.( bad )答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】答案:C.考查疑问词组.句意"--这座桥是钢材造的.它多重?--⼤约90000吨.".how heavy多重.how long多久,对⼀段时间或长度提问.how much多少,修饰不可数名词.how far多远,对距离提问.根据回答"⼤约90000吨",可知应该是对重量提问.how heavy多重,但是原句中有weigh重量,重复了.因此A不正确.how much does it weigh?它多重,这⾥表⽰重量是不可数,因此答案是C.--这座桥是钢材造的.它多重?--⼤约90000吨.疑问词组通常⽤来构成疑问句,要根据回答的具体内容进⾏选择,注意⼀些固定搭配,分清疑问词的⽤法.2.【答案】D【解析】答案D.题中时间状语是tomorrow,说明动作还没有发⽣,是⼀般将来时态.本题考察的是if引导的条件状语从句的时态问题.if从句⽤⼀般现在时,主句⽤⼀般将来时.故选D.如果明天不下⾬,我们将会去个园旅⾏.考⽣看到if引导的句⼦就应该明⽩本题考察if引导的条件状语从句,注意时态搭配.3.【答案】B【解析】答案:B.考查冠词.句意"电脑是我们⽇常⽣活中⼀个有⽤的⼯具.".这⾥泛指⼀个有⽤的⼯具,不⽤the,useful是以辅⾳⾳素开头的,因此⽤a修饰.答案是B.电脑是我们⽇常⽣活中⼀个有⽤的⼯具.。
