动词过去式不规则变化总结
英语过去式及不规则动词总结
英语单词中由动词原形转变为过去式和过去分词时不按词尾加“-ed”之变化规则者叫做不规则动词（Irregular Verbs）。
现代英语新生成的动词都归入“-ed”的规则变化，例如：park→parked （停车－－1864）fax→faxed （以传真传送－－1979）e-mail→e-mailed （以电脑网络传送－－1982）（所附年次为最早用例出现年次－－O.E.D.）因此，不规则动词可以说都是古英语动词的不规则变化因其常用度很高而一直沿用到今天者，所以我们今天在学习英语时绝对无法，也不可能规避这些不规则动词。
从英语的演变来看，不规则动词就是强势动词（Strong Verbs）－－即其词形变化全依其本身之语音（尤其是元音）变化来进行而不借助词尾的变化。
例如：原形： buy sing speak过去式： bought sang spoke过去分词： bought sung spoken我们学习不规则动词的时候，最有效的方法就是要针对这种词形变化的现象，了解其变化的型式，发出声音背念，使其能自然地隔入我们的speaking和writing，这样才能说确实地把不规则动词学会了。
注：与强势动词相对，须借助“-ed”之词尾来进行词形变化的规则动词就叫做弱势动词（Weak Verbs）。
编辑本段不规则动词表（2）原形、过去式相同，过去分词不同：beat/ beat/ beaten（3）原形、过去分词相同，过去式不同：come/ came/ come become/ became/ becomerun/ ran/ run overcome/ overcame/ overcome （4）原形不同，过去式，过去分词相同：feel/ felt/ felt sleep/ slept/ sleptleave/ left/ left smell/ smelt/ smeltkeep/ kept/ kept creep/ crept/ creptkneel/ knelt/ knelt sweep/ swept/ sweptspell/ spelt/ spelt weep/ wept/ weptcatch/ caught/ caught fight/ fought/ foughtteach/ taught/ taught think/ thought/ thoughtstand/ stood/ stood lay/ laid/ laidunderstand/ understood/ understood pay/ paid/ paid bleed/ bled/ bled say/ said/ saidfeed/ fed/ fed stick/ stuck/ stucklead/ led/ led strike/ struck/ struck meet/ met/ met tell/ told/ toldlearn/ learnt/ learnt sell/ sold/ sold learned/ learned win/ won/ wonburn/ burnt/ burnt wind/ wound/ wound burned/ burned have（has）/ had/ had deal/ dealt/ dealt hear/ heard/ heard mean/ meant/ meant lean/ leant/ leant dream/ dreamt/ dreamt leaned/ leaned bend/ bent/ bent shine/ shone/ shone build/ built/ built shoot/ shot/ shotlend/ lent/ lent show/ showed/ shown spend/ spent/ spent / showedflee/ fled/ fled sit/ sat/ satspeed/ sped/ sped lose/ lost/ lost/ speeded/ speeded dig/ dug/ dugspit/ spit/ spit hold/ held/ held/ spat/ spat get/ got/ got（AmE gotten）bring/ brought/ brought find/ found/ found buy/ bought/ bought make/ made/ made light/ lit/ lit/ lighted/ lighted（5）三者均不同：drive/ drove/ driven blow/ blew/ blown rise/ rose/ risen fly/ flew/ flownwake woke/ woken grow/ grew/ growndo/ did/ done know/ knew/ knowngo/ went/ gone throw/ threw/ thrownsee/ saw/ seen prove/ proved/ proveneat/ ate/ eaten break/ broke/ brokenfall/ fell/ fallen choose/ chose/ chosen give，gave given freeze/ froze/ frozen shake/ shook/ shaken speak/ spoke/ spoken take/ took/ taken steal/ stole/ stolenmistake/ mistook/ mistaken weave/ wove/ wovenforbid/ forbad/ forbidden forget/ forgot/ forgottenbegin/ began/ begun hide/ hid/ hiddendrink/ drank/ drunk ride/ rode/ riddenring/ rang/ rung swim/ swam/ swumsing/ sang/ sung write/ wrote/ writtensink/ sank/ sunk wear/ wore/ worn（6）相同动词因其过去式、过去分词有两形式而产生不同词义：speed过去式、过去分词有两种：sped/ sped 快行speeded/ speeded加速light过去式，过去分词有两种：lit/ lit 点着（表语）lighted/ lighted 供电，点燃的（定语）shine过去式、过去分词有两种：shone/ shone/ 照耀shined/ shined擦亮hang过去式、过去分词有两种：hung/ hung 悬挂hanged/ hanged绞死（7）drunken，stricken，sunken已转为形容词常作定语a～sot酒鬼in a～manner摇摇晃晃地（8）lie躺卧lay/ lain/ lying（现在分词）lie 撒谎lied/ lied/ lyinglay 放，下蛋laid/ laid/ laying（9）come，become，overcome属不规则变化，但welcome属规则动词，其过去式、过去分词为：welcomed，welcomed（10）fly，blow不是规则变化，但flow（流）是规则变化，过去式、过去分词为flowed，flowed.（11）find发现found foundfound 创建founded foundedwind 绕wound woundwound 伤害wounded woundedsee 看见saw seensaw 锯sawed sawedbear 作“出生”，过去分词有两种：born，borne，borne 用于have之后及带有by的被动句中；born用于be born in/ on/ at中。
动词过去式的不规则变化以及加“ed”的发音规律
动词过去式的不规则变化1、am/is—was(是) are—were（是）can—could（能）choose—chose （选择）come—came（来）do—did（做）drive—drove（驾驶）eat—ate（吃）fall—fell（落下）feed—fed（喂养）feel—felt（感觉）find—found（发现）give—gave（给）go—went（去）have/ has—had（有）hear—heard（听到）learn—learned/learnt（学习）leave—left（离开）make—made（制造）may—might（能）mean—meant（意思是）meet—met（遇见）ride—rode（骑）run—ran（跑）say—said（说）see—saw（看见）shall—should（将）shine—shone（照耀）smell—smelt（闻）speak—spoke（讲）stand—stood（站立）understand—understood（明白）take—took（带）tell—told（告诉）wake—woke（醒）wear—wore（穿）will—would （将）write—wrote（写）2、将字母“e”改为“o”: get___got （得到）forget_____forgot（忘记）3、将字母“i”改为“a”：begin___began（开始）sit____sat（坐）give___gave（给）sing____sang （唱）drink___drank（喝）swim___swam（游泳）4、将字母“eep”改为“ept”:sleep__slept（睡觉）sweep___swept（打扫）keep__kept（保持）5、以字母“aught”结尾的：teach__taught（教）catch___caught（抓住）6、以字母“ought”结尾的：think__thought（想）buy__bought（买）fight_ fought(打架) bring---brought(带来)7、将字母“ow”改为“ew”或者其他的字母改为“ew”know_knew(知道) grow__grew（成长）throw____threw（扔）draw__drew（画）fly__flew（飞）blow___blew（吹）8、不变：put___put（放）read____read（读）let____let（让）cost__cost（花费）cut__cut（砍）must—must（必须）9 、将字母“d”改为“t”: send__sent（送）lend__lent（借）10、不变：put___put（放）read____read（读）let____let（让）cost__cost（花费）cut__cut（砍）must—must (必须)11 、将字母“d”改为“t”: send__sent（送）lend__lent（借）二、动词过去式规则变化加“ed”的发音规则：1、最后一个音素是清辅音读〔t〕如：like___lik ed help____help ed2、最后一个音素是浊辅音或元音读〔d〕如：clean___clean ed play____play ed3、以字母“t”“d”结尾的读〔id〕如：want____want ed need____need ed。
动词过去式的不规则变化
动词过去式的不规则变化一、口诀游泳完、跑过来、坐下来、唱首歌、摇个铃。
Sw i m r u n s i t s i ng r i ng给你喝水，预备开始，原谅我变得这么厉害。
G i ve dr i nk beg i n forg i ve bec o me画线字母变成a即可二、保留首字母保留首字母+ought 保留首字母+aughtbuy-bought catch-caughtthink- teach-bring-三、i---e变o---e ea变o----eride- rode bear-borerise- tear-write- wear-drive- speak-break-注意：like-liked hear-heard四、其它d---t ay-aid ow-ew ee-e—tlend—lent say-said grow-grew keep-keptsend lay- know- feel-spend pay- blow- sleep-build repay- throw-注意：play-played meet-met feed-fed see-saw五、死记go-went make-madesee-saw lose-lost feed-fed eat-atehave/has-had do-did share-shook get-gotfind-found win-wonfall-fell take-tooktell-told sell-soldlight-lit leave-leftfly-flew lead-ledmean-meant hold-heldunderstand-understood stand-stood动词V-ed(过去分词)的不规则变化一、V+n原形式+n 过去式+n blow-blown grow- break-brokenknow- throw- speak-give- forgive- steal-take- mistake- wake-shake- see- speak-rise- arise- choose-二、词尾/重复词尾+en/nego-gone do-doneeat-eaten fall-fallenget-gotten forget-forgottenbite-bitten hide-hiddenwrite-written三、i-uring-rung sing- swim-drink- begin-四、ear-ornbear-born tear-torn wear-worn swear-sworn躺：lie-lay-lain（不规则变化）说谎：lie-lied-lied(规则变化)五、五代同堂bet-bet-bet quit- -fit- - shut- -hit- - set- -put- - shut- -cut- - let- -read- - hurt- -spread- -。
动词过去式不规则变化总结
plan-planned计划，beg-beggey-dried变干，try-tried设法，fly-flied飞，
以不发音的e结尾的在词尾加-d。
like—liked喜欢, live—lived居住,生活use—used使用, move—moved移动，change-changed改变，arrive-arrived到达
双写结尾-ed
Stop-stopped停止，trip-tripped绊倒，shop-shopped购物，skip-skipped跳绳，drop-dropped丢弃，
原形中an变oo
stand-stood站立，understand-understood理解
-ake变为-ook/ade
take-took携带，mistake-mistook误会，shake-shook摇动，make-made制作
以-ought,-aught结尾
bring-brought带来，buy-bought买，think-thought认为，fight-fought战斗，catch-caught抓住，teach-taught教
以-ould结尾
can-could能, shall-should应该，will-would将会，may-might可能
-ear变为-ore
wear-wore穿，tear-tore撕，bear-bore忍受
其他
am/is-was是，are-were是，go-went去，do-did做，have/has-had有，choose-chose选择，hide-hid隐藏，light-lit点燃，lose-lost丢失，hang-hung悬挂，stick-stuck粘贴，steal-stole偷，see-saw看见，eat-ate吃，fall-fell落下，find-found发现
动词过去式不规则变化总结
bornne
生
beat
beat
beaten
打败
become
became
become
成为
begin
began
begun
开始
blow
blew
blown
吹
bring
brought
brought
带来
build
built
built
建造
burn
burned
burned
烧
burn
burnt
burnt
烧
buy
动词过去式不规则变化总结
英语不规则动词变化总结（-）
一、AAA型（原形→原形→原形）
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
read
read
read
读
cut
cut
cut
切，割
let
let
let
让
put
put
put
放
cost
cost
cost
花费，值
hit
hit
hit
撞，击
set
set
set
安排，安置
hurt
hurt
丢失
pay
paid
paid
付钱
say
said
said
说
sell
sold
sold
卖
tell
told
told
告诉
stand
stood
stood
站
五、AAB型
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
动词过去式不规则变化总结
动词过去式不规则变化总结英语不规则动词变化总结：一、AAA型（原形→过去式→过去分词）这个型别的动词在过去式和过去分词时都保持原形不变。
例如，read的过去式和过去分词都是read，意思是“读”。
二、ABA型（原形→过去式→过去分词）这个型别的动词在过去式和原形之间变化，过去分词与原形相同。
例如，e的过去式是became，意思是“成为”。
三、ABC型1.ow→ew→own这个型别的动词在过去式和原形之间变化，过去分词以“-n”结尾。
例如，blow的过去式是blew，过去分词是blown，意思是“吹”。
2.i→a→u这个型别的动词在过去式和原形之间变化，过去分词没有规律。
例如，begin的过去式是XXX，过去分词是begun，意思是“开始”。
3.原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n这个型别的动词在过去式和过去分词之间加上“-n”。
例如，wear的过去式是wore，过去分词是worn，意思是“穿”。
4.原形→过去式→原形+(e)n这个型别的动词在过去式和过去分词之间加上“-en”。
例如，eat的过去式是ate，过去分词是eaten，意思是“吃”。
5.无规律这些动词的过去式和过去分词没有规律。
例如，begin的过去式是XXX，过去分词是begun，意思是“开始”。
四、ABB型1.原形→XXX→XXX这个型别的动词在过去式和过去分词中都加上“-t”。
例如，bring的过去式是brought，过去分词是brought，意思是“带来”。
2.原形→XXX→aught这个型别的动词在过去式和过去分词中都加上“-t”。
例如，catch的过去式是caught，过去分词是caught，意思是“捕捉”。
3.变其中一个元音字母这个型别的动词在过去式和过去分词中都变化一个元音字母。
例如，sing的过去式是sang，过去分词是sung，意思是“唱”。
Meet。
get。
hold。
babysit。
sit。
win。
and find are all irregular verbs in English。
动词过去式不规则变化归纳(七下英)
动词过去式不规则变化归纳(Go for it七下英语)一、与原形相同：（4个）cut—cut 切、砍let —let 让put—put 放read—read 阅读二、变ee为e ：(2个)feed—fed 喂养meet—met 遇见、碰见三、变ay为aid：(2个)pay—paid 支付say—said 说四、变为ought或aught：（5个）bing—brought 带来buy—bought 买fight—fought 打架think—thought 思考、认为teach—taught 教五、变元音字母：（15个）1、变a为e或o：（2个）draw—drew 画画wake—woke 醒来2、变e为o：（2个）get—got 得到forget—forgot 忘记3、变i为a或o：（7个）sit—sat 坐swim—swam 游泳drink—drank 喝sing—sang 唱歌drive—drove 驾驶ride—rode 骑write—wrote 写4、变o为a或e：（3个）come—came 来grow—grew 种植know—knew 知道、认识5、变u为a：（1个）run—ran 跑六、变辅音字母，或加辅音字母：（4个）lose—lost 丢失make—made 制作、制造spend—spent 花费、度过hear—heard 听到七、变为old, ept, elt, eft （6个）tell—told 告诉sell—sold 卖、出售keep—kept 保持sleep—slept 睡feel—felt 感觉leave—left 离开八、特殊变化：（13个）is/am—was 是are—were 是do/does—did 做go—went 去have/has —had 有see—saw 看见wear—wore 穿、戴eat—ate 吃find—found 找到speak—spoke 说stand—stood 站take—took 带去、拿走fly—flew 飞。
动词过去式不规则变化总结
做梦
dream
dreamt
dreamt
做梦
drink
drank
drunk
喝
drive
drove
driven
驾驶
eat
ate
eaten
吃
fall
fell
fallen
落下
feed
fed
fed
喂
feel
felt
felt
感到
fight
fought
fought
打架
find
found
found
发现
买
can
could
∕
能
catch
caught
caught
捉,抓
choose
chose
chosen
选择
come
came
come
来
cost
cost
cost
花费，值
cut
cut
cut
切，割
deal
dealt
dealt
处理
dig
dug
dug
挖
do
did
done
做
draw
drew
drawn
画
dream
dreamed
flown
飞
2. i→a →u
原形
过去式
过去分词
汉语意思
begin
began
begun
开始
drink
drank
drunk
喝
sing
sang
sung
唱
swim
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八年级上册动词过去式的不规则变化
原形--过去式
be--was,were begin--began bear-bore
beat-beat become-became begin-began
blow--blew bring--brought break-broke build-built
burn--burnt /burned buy--bought can-could
catch--caught choose-chose come--came cost--cost cut-cut
do/does--did draw--drew dream-dreamt
drink--drank drive--drove
eat--ate
fall--fell feed-fed feel-felt
fight-fought find--found fly--flew
forget--forgot
get--got give--gave go--went
grow-grew
have--had hear--heard hold--held
hurt--hurt hang-hanged,hung have-has/had hold-held hurt-hurt
keep--kept know--knew
learn- learnt,learned leave-left let--let
lie--lay, lied light--lit,lighted lose--lost
make--made may-might mean--meant meet--met
pay-paid put--put
read--read ride--rode ring-rang
run--ran
say--said see--saw sell-sold
send-sent shall-should show-shew shine--shone,shined sing--sang sit--sat
sleep--slept speak--spoke speed--
sped,speeded
spell--spelt,spelled spend-spent stand--stood sweep-swept swim--sw a m
take--took teach--taught tell--told
think--thought
wear--wore write--wrote will-would
win-won
英语不规则动词变化总结（-）
三、ABC型
四、ABB型
八年级英语不规则动词变化总结
原形-过去式原形-过去式原形-过去式
be--was,were begin--began bear-bore
beat-beat become-became begin-began
blow--blew bring--brought break-broke
build-built buy--bought burn--burnt /burned can-could catch--caught choose-chose
come--came cost--cost cut-cut
do/does--did draw--drew dream-dreamt
drink--drank drive--drove eat--ate
fall--fell feed-fed feel-felt
fight-fought find--found fly--flew
forget--forgot
get--got give--gave go--went
grow-grew
have--had hear--heard hold--held
hurt--hurt hang-hanged,hung have-has/had hold-held hurt-hurt
keep--kept know--knew
leave-left let--let learn- learnt,learned lie--lay, lied light--lit,lighted lose--lost
make--made may-might mean--meant
meet--met
pay-paid put--put
read--read ride--rode ring-rang
run--ran
say--said see--saw sell-sold
send-sent shall-should
shine--shone,shined sing--sang sit--sat
sleep--slept speak--spoke speed--sped,speeded spell--spelt,spelled spend-spent stand--stood sweep-swept swim--swam
take--took teach--taught tell--told
think--thought
wear--wore write--wrote will-would
win-won
初中英语不规则动词表
11
12。