上海市初三英语2018届长宁区英语中考一模-包含答案
长宁区2017学年第一学期初三英语期终质量检测试卷Part 1 ListeningI. Listening comprehensionA. Listening and choose the right picture1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times10. A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket11. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m.12. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student13. A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.15.Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16.Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17.When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18.Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19.Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20.Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21.The summer course teaches ______ ______ how to design computer games.22.The course enables you to get a chance to ______ ______ two top game designers.23.The course is from ______ ______ to August 14th this year, five more days than last year.24.You can pay ______ ______ online if you want to take the summer course.25.Please bring a photo of yourself and your ______ ______ when coming for the course.Part 2 Phonetics、Grammar and VocabularyII. Choose the best answer26.Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ:k/ ?A. matchB. MarchC. markD. math27.The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.Tom, you are the person I’m looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case.A. atB. forC. afterD. up29.The world is changing fast, and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves30.We saw a couple of laptops, but ______ of them was really what we wanted.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. either31.We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before.A. reportB. bookC. informationD. suggestion32.--Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club?--I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A. how soonB. what timeC. how muchD. how long33.The mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells ______.A. badlyB. badC. goodD. well34.Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly35.You’ll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of study.A. becauseB. afterC. ifD. unless36.The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience ______ he lost the race.A. as soon asB. thoughC. untilD. before37.You ______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12:30 at noon.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t38.Tim’s sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.A. was workingB. workedC. has workedD. is working39.The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.A. will be interviewedB. has been interviewedC. is interviewedD. was interviewed40.In my opinion, it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants.A. eatB. ateC. to eatD. eating41.The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew42.Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground, ______?A. don’t youB. won’t youC. do youD. will you43.______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an44.--Could you help me, James? There is something wrong with my smart phone.--______ I can put it right.A. That’s rightB. Never mindC. Don’t worryD. What a pity45.--Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.--______A. OK, I willB. It doesn’t matterC. It’s hard to sayD. Yes, pleaseTwo men walked through the countryside toward another village. As they come to the edge of a river, they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was __46__ by the storm, and she was too weak to walk across the stream. The first man said __47__, “We are tall enough, and we can carry you across” The second man thought it troublesome, but he agreed reluctantly（不情愿地）. So the two men __48__ the bridge, lifted her between them and carried her across the river. When they got to the other side, they set her down and she went on her way gratefully. After they had walked another mile or so, the second man began to complain “My back began to hurt for lifting her.” The first man __49__ smiled and nodded without a word.The second man complained every other mile, his back pain got more and more __50__. On the 5th mile, he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass. “My back is hurting me so badly. I can’t go any __51__ because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!” Out of __52__, he asked “Why aren’t you complaining about it? Doesn’t your back hurt?”“Of course not.” The first man replied. “You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank. But I set her down five miles ago.”We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of __53__. Years later, we will still be carrying the burden, worn out and can’t go any further.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.54.When Tina was sad, her mother often told her some ______ to make her happy. (joke)55.The young couple plan to have a ______ baby in the following year. (two)56.Damin was a ______. He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon. (fish)57.I hadn’t seen Andera for ages. When I appeared before him, he looked very ______. (surprise)58. A good diet should ______ plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. (including)59.The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even ______. (bad)60.Angela’s interest in Chinese literature ______ come from her parent. (main)61.The lady felt ______ and said that she would complain to the manager. (happy)54. jokes 55. second 56. fisherman 57. surprised 58. include 59. worse 60. mainly 61. unhappyV. Complete the following sentences as required62.Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning. （改为否定句）Molly ______ ______ to come to the airport at six that morning.63.Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong. （对画线部分提问）______ do most sportsmen on the basketball team ______ like?64.Don’t forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong. （保持句意基本不变）Don’t forget to ______ ______ others when you do something wrong.65.“Have you ever been in a maglev train?” Our science teacher asked us. （合并成一句）Our science teacher asked us ______ we ______ ever been in a maglev train.66.Short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time. （改为被动语态）About seven item of information can ______ ______ at a time by short-term memory.67.Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good. （保持句意基本不变）Sometimes children are ______ young ______ they can’t tell the bad from the good.68.Britain, with, travel around, you, a local tour guide, had better. （连词成句）____________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country. I like it because it has mountains, the sea and history. The mountains are not very high. In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1,000 meters high, but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history. There are seven castles, some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago. You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的）, times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands. The coast line is dramatic too, with beautiful sandy beaches. These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold! People don’t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather, so even in high season there aren’t many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland, you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out. There is also one castle I particularly like. It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea. The castle is almost completely ruined, but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners. On a summer’s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle. On a winter’s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff, wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world. She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world. In one way, I’m sure she’s right, but for me, it’s not just about what a place looks like, it’s about what it says to you.69.In China people probably call them mountains which are ______ 1,000 meters high.A. less thanB. nearlyC. more thanD. almost70.How are the seven castles in Northumberland?A. They are modern and fantastic.B. They are all complete and magnificent.C. Some hasn’t changed at all for centuries.D. Some are full of strange carvings.71.Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of ______.A. the soft sandsB. the cold sea and weatherC. the warm seaD. the island nearby72.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle?A. It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B. It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C. The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D. The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.73.From the last paragraph in the passage, we know ______.A. the author’s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B. the author doesn’t think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C. the author’s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D. what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74.You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT ______.A. science fictionB. journalsC. newspapersD. magazinesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a __75__ hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled（有皱纹的）, little old lady with a smile. She __76__ a minute and said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a big one.We became immediate friends. Every day for the next three months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I always loved listening to this ‘time machine’ __77__ she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she __78__ made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club. I’ll never forget what she taught us. She was introduced and stepped up to the platform. As she began to deliver he prepared speech, she dropped her cards on the floor. A little upset she simply said, “I’m sorry I’m so nervous. I __79__ beer for Lent（大裔节）and this wine is killing me! I’ll never get my speech back in order …” As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There is a huge __80__ between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older, but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…”One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. However, these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE.75. A. gentle B. cold C. hard D. awful76. A. left B. returned C. hesitated D. refused77. A. until B. but C. though D. as78. A. rarely B. easily C. suddenly D. carefully79. A. gave up B. put up C. took up D. turned up80. A. chain B. result C. deal D. differenceC. Fill in the blanks with proper words.Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families, cannot a__81__ new shoes when a child needs them. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot. Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil.An American man has a s__82__ for those barefoot kids – a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places: the front, the side and the back with the child. It can last up to five years. The b__83__ is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber. The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14. Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v__84__ in an orphanage in Kenya. “… and therewas a little girl in a white dress walking next to me. And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were. And she had to c__85__ open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out. At that time I just remember thinking, wouldn’t it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?” However, Lee says it was i__86__ to turn his idea into a reality at that time. “Yet I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that. All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.” Finally, in 2009 Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together, they have sent over 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b__87__ much protection.D. Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a person’s personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live being social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I don’t need ‘alone time’, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?88.If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do?89.Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?90.What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph?91.What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6?92.How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?93.Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason!VII. Writing94.Write at least 60 words about the topic “I finished a task successfully” （请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务’为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。
上海市初三英语2018届长宁区英语中考一模-包含答案
长宁区2017学年第一学期初三英语期终质量检测试卷Part 1 ListeningI. Listening comprehensionA. Listening and choose the right picture1. ________2. ________3. ________4. ________5. ________6. ________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times10. A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket11. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m.12. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student13. A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.15.Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16.Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17.When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18.Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19.Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20.Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21.The summer course teaches ______ ______ how to design computer games.22.The course enables you to get a chance to ______ ______ two top game designers.23.The course is from ______ ______ to August 14th this year, five more days than last year.24.You can pay ______ ______ online if you want to take the summer course.25.Please bring a photo of yourself and your ______ ______ when coming for the course.Part 2 Phonetics、Grammar and VocabularyII. Choose the best answer26.Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ:k/ ?A. matchB. MarchC. markD. math27.The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English.A. aB. anC. theD. /28.Tom, you are the person I’m looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case.A. atB. forC. afterD. up29.The world is changing fast, and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen.A. usB. ourC. oursD. ourselves30.We saw a couple of laptops, but ______ of them was really what we wanted.A. neitherB. allC. bothD. either31.We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before.A. reportB. bookC. informationD. suggestion32.--Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club?--I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A. how soonB. what timeC. how muchD. how long33.The mess along the river has been cleaned up, so the river no longer smells ______.A. badlyB. badC. goodD. well34.Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train.A. quicklyB. the most quicklyC. more quicklyD. less quickly35.You’ll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of study.A. becauseB. afterC. ifD. unless36.The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience ______ he lost the race.A. as soon asB. thoughC. untilD. before37.You ______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12:30 at noon.A. shouldn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. mustn’t38.Tim’s sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.A. was workingB. workedC. has workedD. is working39.The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.A. will be interviewedB. has been interviewedC. is interviewedD. was interviewed40.In my opinion, it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants.A. eatB. ateC. to eatD. eating41.The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery.A. knowB. to knowC. knowingD. knew42.Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground, ______?A. don’t youB. won’t youC. do youD. will you43.______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an44.--Could you help me, James? There is something wrong with my smart phone.--______ I can put it right.A. That’s rightB. Never mindC. Don’t worryD. What a pity45.--Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.--______A. OK, I willB. It doesn’t matterC. It’s hard to sayD. Yes, pleaseTwo men walked through the countryside toward another village. As they come to the edge of a river, they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was __46__ by the storm, and she was too weak to walk across the stream. The first man said __47__, “We are tall enough, and we can carry you across” The second man thought it troublesome, but he agreed reluctantly（不情愿地）. So the two men __48__ the bridge, lifted her between them and carried her across the river. When they got to the other side, they set her down and she went on her way gratefully. After they had walked another mile or so, the second man began to complain “My back began to hurt for lifting her.” The first man __49__ smiled and nodded without a word.The second man complained every other mile, his back pain got more and more __50__. On the 5th mile, he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass. “My back is hurting me so badly. I can’t go any __51__ because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!” Out of __52__, he asked “Why aren’t you complaining about it? Doesn’t your back hurt?”“Of course not.” The first man replied. “You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank. But I set her down five miles ago.”We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of __53__. Years later, we will still be carrying the burden, worn out and can’t go any further.IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.54.When Tina was sad, her mother often told her some ______ to make her happy. (joke)55.The young couple plan to have a ______ baby in the following year. (two)56.Damin was a ______. He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon. (fish)57.I hadn’t seen Andera for ages. When I appeared before him, he looked very ______. (surprise)58. A good diet should ______ plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits. (including)59.The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even ______. (bad)60.Angela’s interest in Chinese literature ______ come from her parent. (main)61.The lady felt ______ and said that she would complain to the manager. (happy)54. jokes 55. second 56. fisherman 57. surprised 58. include 59. worse 60. mainly 61. unhappyV. Complete the following sentences as required62.Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning. （改为否定句）Molly ______ ______ to come to the airport at six that morning.63.Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong. （对画线部分提问）______ do most sportsmen on the basketball team ______ like?64.Don’t forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong. （保持句意基本不变）Don’t forget to ______ ______ others when you do something wrong.65.“Have you ever been in a maglev train?” Our science teacher asked us. （合并成一句）Our science teacher asked us ______ we ______ ever been in a maglev train.66.Short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time. （改为被动语态）About seven item of information can ______ ______ at a time by short-term memory.67.Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good. （保持句意基本不变）Sometimes children are ______ young ______ they can’t tell the bad from the good.68.Britain, with, travel around, you, a local tour guide, had better. （连词成句）____________________________________________________________Part 3 Reading and WritingVI. Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answerMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country. I like it because it has mountains, the sea and history. The mountains are not very high. In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1,000 meters high, but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history. There are seven castles, some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago. You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的）, times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands. The coast line is dramatic too, with beautiful sandy beaches. These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold! People don’t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather, so even in high season there aren’t many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland, you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out. There is also one castle I particularly like. It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea. The castle is almost completely ruined, but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners. On a summer’s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle. On a winter’s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff, wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world. She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world. In one way, I’m sure she’s right, but for me, it’s not just about what a place looks like, it’s about what it says to you.69.In China people probably call them mountains which are ______ 1,000 meters high.A. less thanB. nearlyC. more thanD. almost70.How are the seven castles in Northumberland?A. They are modern and fantastic.B. They are all complete and magnificent.C. Some hasn’t changed at all for centuries.D. Some are full of strange carvings.71.Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of ______.A. the soft sandsB. the cold sea and weatherC. the warm seaD. the island nearby72.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle?A. It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B. It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C. The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D. The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.73.From the last paragraph in the passage, we know ______.A. the author’s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B. the author doesn’t think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C. the author’s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D. what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74.You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT ______.A. science fictionB. journalsC. newspapersD. magazinesB. Choose the best answer and complete the passage.The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know. I stood up to look around when a __75__ hand touched my shoulder. I turned around to find a wrinkled（有皱纹的）, little old lady with a smile. She __76__ a minute and said, “Hi, handsome. My name is Rose. I’m eighty-seven years old. Can I give you a hug?” I laughed and responded, “Of course you may!” and she gave me a big one.We became immediate friends. Every day for the next three months, we would leave class together and talk nonstop. I always loved listening to this ‘time machine’ __77__ she shared her wisdom and experience with me. Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she __78__ made friends wherever she went. She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club. I’ll never forget what she taught us. She was introduced and stepped up to the platform. As she began to deliver he prepared speech, she dropped her cards on the floor. A little upset she simply said, “I’m sorry I’m so nervous. I __79__ beer for Lent（大裔节）and this wine is killing me! I’ll never get my speech back in order …” As we laughed, she cleared her throat and began, “We do not stop playing because we are old; we grow old because we stop playing. There is a huge __80__ between growing older and growing up. Anybody can grow older, but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…”One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep. However, these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE.75. A. gentle B. cold C. hard D. awful76. A. left B. returned C. hesitated D. refused77. A. until B. but C. though D. as78. A. rarely B. easily C. suddenly D. carefully79. A. gave up B. put up C. took up D. turned up80. A. chain B. result C. deal D. differenceC. Fill in the blanks with proper words.Children grow quickly, especially their feet. But many families, cannot a__81__ new shoes when a child needs them. As a result, about 300 million children around the world go barefoot. Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil.An American man has a s__82__ for those barefoot kids – a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows. He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places: the front, the side and the back with the child. It can last up to five years. The b__83__ is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber. The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes: small that fits children aged 4 to 9 and large for children aged 9 to 14. Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v__84__ in an orphanage in Kenya. “… and therewas a little girl in a white dress walking next to me. And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were. And she had to c__85__ open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out. At that time I just remember thinking, wouldn’t it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?” However, Lee says it was i__86__ to turn his idea into a reality at that time. “Yet I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that. All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.” Finally, in 2009 Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together, they have sent over 50,000 pairs of shoes to 70 countries. Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b__87__ much protection.D. Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party. Loud music is playing, and lots of people are dancing. Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night? Later, you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner? Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you? Person A, who tries to talk to everyone and stays late? Or Person B, who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A, you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）. If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）. Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle. Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a person’s personality. And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet, shy and timid. Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident, loud and full of energy. Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently, and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life. Extroversion is the opposite. Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they “need to be alone to charge their batteries”. However, introverts may still live being social and going to parties. But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say, “I don’t need ‘alone time’, I feel more relaxed being around other people.” Even so, extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart?88.If Person B is invited to a large party, what does he probably do?89.Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?90.What’s the main idea of the 5th paragraph?91.What do “such activities” refer to in paragraph 6?92.How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?93.Which personality do you prefer, introverted or extroverted? Show your reason!VII. Writing94.Write at least 60 words about the topic “I finished a task successfully” （请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务’为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。
(word完整版)上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版),推荐文档
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)/)的及时更新哦。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版)考生注意：本卷有7大题，共99小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part I Listening(第一部分听力)I. Listening comprehension(听力理解) (共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分)7. A)$700. B)$500. C)$300. D)$200.8. A)English. B)French. C)Chinese. D)Canadian.9. A)Jane’s. B)Peter’s. C)Betty’s. D)Sally’s.10.A)Father’s Day. B)Mother’s Day. C)Teachers’Day.D)Children’s Day.11.A)He asked his teacher for help. B)He worked it out himself.C)He asked his classmate for help. D)He found the answer from the Internet.12.A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict. B)Because he didn’t buya gift.C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad.13.A)Mother and son. B)Teacher and student.C)Doctor and patient. D)Waitress and customer.14.A)Hong Kong. B)Museums. C)Travelling. D)Food.15.A)In a bank. B)In a restaurant. C)In a bookstore. D)In a hotel.16.A)She wants to work for Mr.Jones. B)Mr.Jones can fix the recorder.C)She wants to meet Mr.Jones. D)Mr.Jones needs a recorder.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示) (7分)17.One day, Henry took his son to the country by train.18.They stayed with a poor family to know about the lifethere.19.Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country.20.There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home.21.Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times.22.People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket.23.The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，完成下列内容。
上海市2018年中考英语试题(含答案解析及听力材料)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple. B)Banana.C) Orange . D)Pear.8.A)At8:45. B)At 9:00.C)At9:15. D)At 9:00.9. A)By bus. B)By bike.C) By car. D)By underground.10. A)Rainy. B) Cloud y.C)Sunny. D )Windy.11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates.C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp.12. A)In a store. B)At home.C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant.13.A) Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient.C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student.14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket.C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(6分)15. Mary has just become a college student.16. Simon doesn’t enjoy classroom discussions.17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.20. Simon gives Mary some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。
2018长宁区初三英语一模卷及问题详解
2018.1长宁区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查试卷（满分150分，完卷时间100分钟）考生注意：本卷有7大题，共94小题。
试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening （第一部分听力）I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共30 分)A. Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的容，选出相应的图片) (6 分)1. ______2. ______3. ______4. ______5. ______6. ______B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8分)7. A. Mike’s B. Betty’s C. Julia’s D. Ben’s8. A. White B. Brown C. Blue D. Black9. A. Once B. Twice C. Three times D. Four times10. A. In a fashion shop B. In a restaurant C. In a school library D. In a supermarket11. A. At 7:00 p.m. B. At 7:30 p.m. C. At 8:00 p.m. D. At 8:30 p.m.12. A. A teacher B. A doctor C. A librarian D. A student13. A. Because she is ill today.B. Because she has left his homework at home.C. Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D. Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A. The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B. The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C. A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D. She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6分)15. Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16. Nancy felt very sad, for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17. When Ms. Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken, she was nearly mad.18. Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19. Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy, she danced at night.20. Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列容。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）【3】
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）【3】Part 3 Reading and Writing(第三部分读写)VI.Reading comprehension(阅读理解) (共50分)A.Choose the best answer(根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)(12分)74.How many family members are there in Mandy’s host family?A)4. B)5. C)6. D)7.75.Mandy writes in her e.mail that the__________ lesson is her favourite.A)Thai speaking B)boxing C)Thai writing D)cooking76.Next month，Mandy is going to visit__________.A)Pattaya beach B)Phuket IslandC)Phair at’s hometown D)Bangkok77.According to the e-mail，__________has been a symbol of Thailand for many years.78.From the e-mail we know that Mandy is__________ when she stays In Thailand.A)bored B)quiet C)excited D)proud79.What is the possible subject of the e-mail?A)Study trip in Thai land B)Food culture in ThailandC)Elephant riding in Thailand D)International schools in ThailandB.Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最恰当的单词完成短文)(12分)You can reach almost any goal if you want to—but sometimes it takes great efforts to realize your dream.That was quite true for me.When I was 17 years old，I broke my father’s___80___.He had saved enough from an averageincome to send me to college to become a lawyer.Three months later I was home telling him that I had left college — and for the first time I saw him ___81___.“Son，I’m always going to love you even though you’ll never achieve anything，’’he said with tears(眼泪)in his eyes.When I walked out of that room，I was burning with something within my body.Not everyone has the chance to feel it.I did not just want to___83___ — I had to.But I couldn't see how to do it and all the time my father’s words were in my mind. I become a salesperson.It was not___84___ because I knew almost nothing about marketing.Then a man introduced me to the Edwards training course.I went and learned a lot of useful___84___.I tried my best to put them to work.Soon after that，I started tasting the sweet fruits of Success for the first time.Some time later，I told the manager of my company that I would like to meet with Mr.Edwards.They arranged it for me.When the day came，I told him，“Mr. Edwards，my goal is to be able to train people just as you trained me.’’___85___，he agreed to let me try.All that came true because I set goals to make it happen.Sticking to the goal was the most important.80.A)promise B)record C)heart D)law81.A)shout B)cry C)laugh D)relax82.A)succeed B)argue C)stop D)move83.A)fair B)easy C)serious D)safe84.A)poems B)dialogues C)excuses D)skills85.A)Luckily B)Usually C)Clearly D)SuddenlyC. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。
2018长宁区初三英语一模答案
2018长宁区初三英语一模答案1、She is a girl, _______ name is Lily. [单选题] *A. whose(正确答案)B. whoC. whichD. that2、( ) .Would you please ______me the gifts from your friends? [单选题] *A.to showB. showingC. show(正确答案)D. shown3、78．According to a report on Daily Mail, it’s on Wednesday（）people start feeling really unhappy. [单选题] *A. whenB. whichC. whatD. that(正确答案)4、A brown bear escaped from the zoo, which was a（）to everyone in the town. [单选题] *A. HarmB. violenceC. hurtD. threat(正确答案)5、Sorry, I can't accept your invitation. [单选题] *A. 礼物B. 观点C. 邀请(正确答案)D. 好意6、13．________ it rains heavily outside, Lily wants to meet her children at once. [单选题]* A．IfB．Although (正确答案)C．WhenD．Because.7、My father can?_______ a little English. [单选题] *A. speak(正确答案)B. sayC. talkD. tell8、Helen is new here, so we know _______ about her. [单选题] *A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing(正确答案)9、What’s the point of going to school when I can’t do anything there? [单选题] *A. 时间B. 意义(正确答案)C. 方向D. 目标10、His remarks _____me that I had made the right decision. [单选题] *A.ensuredB.insuredC.assured(正确答案)D.assumed11、Was（）that I saw last night at the concert? [单选题] *A. it you(正确答案)B. not youC. youD. that yourself12、66．—How much meat do you want?—________．[单选题] * A．Sorry, there isn't anyB．I can't give you anyC．Half a kilo, please(正确答案)D．Twelve yuan a kilo13、There is something wrong with my teeth. I’ve had?a _______. [单选题] *A. toothache(正确答案)B. headacheC. stomachacheD. heartache14、23．Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A．will go(正确答案)B．goC．goesD．went15、This species has nearly （）because its habitat is being destroyed. [单选题] *A. used upB. died out(正确答案)C. gone upD. got rid of16、75．As a student in Senior Three, I must work hard．（）, I should take exercise to strengthen my body．[单选题] *A.OtherwiseB.Meanwhile(正确答案)C.ThereforeD.Thus17、She returns home every year to _______ the Spring Festival. [单选题] *A. celebrate(正确答案)C. watchD. congratulate18、_______ win the competition, he practiced a lot. [单选题] *A. BecauseB. In order to(正确答案)C. Thanks toD. In addition to19、53．On your way home, you can buy some fruit, meat, vegetables and ________. [单选题] *A．something else(正确答案)B．else somethingC．everything elseD．else everything20、—______ my surprise, Zhu Hui won the first prize in the speech contest. —But I think he could, because he kept practicing speaking.（）[单选题] *A. To(正确答案)B. AboutC. For21、This message is _______. We are all _______ at it. [单选题] *A. surprising; surprisingB. surprised; surprisedC. surprising; surprised(正确答案)D. surprised; surprising22、- I haven't been to Guilin yet.- I haven t been there, ______. [单选题] *A. tooB. alsoC. either(正确答案)D. neither23、We all wondered（）Tom broke up with his girlfriend. [单选题] *A. thatB. whatC. whoD. why(正确答案)24、We had a party last month, and it was a lot of fun, so let's have _____ one this month. [单选A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another(正确答案)25、( ) --------Please take my seat here.-------- __________________________. [单选题]*A. That is nice of you(正确答案)B. I think it is my seatC. No, you sit hereD. I don’t think it’s a good seat.26、The teachers don't make us wear a school uniform and we can wear _____ we like. [单选题] *A. anyB. thatC. asD. what(正确答案)27、10．Mum, let me help you with your housework, so you ________ do it yourself. [单选题] *A．don’t need to(正确答案)B．need toC．don’t needD．need28、14．Builders have pulled down many old houses, and they will build a lot of new ________. [单选题] *A．ones (正确答案)B．oneC．the onesD．the one29、Whatever difficulties you have, you should not _______ your hope. [单选题] *A. give inB. give outC. give up(正确答案)D. give back30、Mary _____ be in Paris. I saw her just now on campus. [单选题] *A. mustn'tB. can't(正确答案)C. need notD. may not。
【真卷】2018年上海市长宁区英语中考一模试卷和答案
2018年上海市长宁区中考英语一模试卷一、Listening comprehensionA. Listening and choose the right picture1．（6分）1．2．3．4．5．6．B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 2．（1分）A．Mike'sB．Betty'sC．Julia'sD．Ben's3．（1分）A．WhiteB．BrownC．BlueD．Black4．（1分）A．OnceB．TwiceC．Three timesD．Four times5．（1分）A．In a fashion shopB．In a restaurantC．In a school libraryD．In a supermarket6．（1分）A．At 7：00 p．m．B．At 7：30 p．m．C．At 8：00 p．m．D．At 8：30 p．m．7．（1分）A．A teacherB．A doctorC．A librarianD．A student8．（1分）A．Because she is ill today．B．Because she has left his homework at home．C．Because she's failed in his writing exam．D．Because she doesn't know what to write．9．（1分）A．The food in the school canteen is very expensive．B．The food in the school canteen tastes delicious．C．A new cook will come to the school canteen soon．D．She doesn't like the food in the school canteen．C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 10．（1分）Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog．11．（1分）Nancy felt very sad，for she couldn't take part in the spring dance performance．12．（1分）When Ms．Chang learnt Nancy's leg was broken，she was nearly mad．13．（1分）Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid．14．（1分）Though Nancy's cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy，she danced at night．15．（1分）Finally Nancy's dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses．D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences16．（1分）The summer course teaches how to design computer games．17．（1分）The course enables you to get a chance to two top game designers．18．（1分）The course is from to August 14th this year，five more days than last year．19．（1分）You can pay online if you want to take the summer course．20．（1分）Please bring a photo of yourself and your when coming for the course．二、Choose the best answer21．（1分）Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ：k/ ？（）A．match B．March C．mark D．math22．（1分）The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/23．（1分）Tom，you are the person I'm looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case．（）A．at B．for C．after D．up24．（1分）The world is changing fast，and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen．（）A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves25．（1分）We saw a couple of laptops，but ______ of them was really what we wanted．（）A．neither B．all C．both D．either26．（1分）We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before．（）A．report B．book C．information D．suggestion27．（1分）﹣Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club？﹣I guess she has been in it since she came to our school．（）A．how soon B．what time C．how much D．how long28．（1分）The mess along the river has been cleaned up，so the river no longer smells ______．（）A．badly B．bad C．good D．well29．（1分）Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train．（）A．quickly B．the most quicklyC．more quickly D．less quickly30．（1分）You'll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of study．（）A．because B．after C．if D．unless31．（1分）The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience ______ he lost the race．（）A．as soon as B．though C．until D．before32．（1分）You ______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12：30at noon．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't33．（1分）Tim's sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being．（）A．was working B．worked C．has worked D．is working34．（1分）The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon．（）A．will be interviewed B．has been interviewedC．is interviewed D．was interviewed35．（1分）In my opinion，it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants．（）A．eat B．ate C．to eat D．eating36．（1分）The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery．（）A．know B．to know C．knowing D．knew37．（1分）Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground，______？（）A．don't you B．won't you C．do you D．will you38．（1分）______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an39．（1分）﹣﹣Could you help me，James？There is something wrong with my smart phone．﹣﹣______ I can put it right．（）A．That's right B．Never mind C．Don't worry D．What a pity40．（1分）﹣﹣Remember to give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣______（）A．OK，I will B．It doesn't matterC．It's hard to say D．Yes，please三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.41．（4分）Two men walked through the countryside toward another village．As they come to the edge of a river，they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was （46）by the storm，and she was too weak to walk across the stream．The first man said（47），"We are tall enough，and we can carry you across" The second man thought it troublesome，but he agreed reluctantly（不情愿地）．So the two men （48）the bridge，lifted her between them and carried her across the river．When they got to the other side，they set her down and she went on her way gratefully．After they had walked another mile or so，the second man began to complain "My back began to hurt for lifting her．" The first man （49）smiled and nodded without a word．42．（4分）The second man complained every other mile，his back pain got more and more （50）．On the 5th mile，he couldn't stand it any more and fell down on thegrass．"My back is hurting me so badly．I can't go any （51）because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!" Out of （52），he asked "Why aren't you complaining about it？Doesn't your back hurt？""Of course not．" The first man replied．"You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank．But I set her down five miles ago．"We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can't get over the pain of （53）．Years later，we will still be carrying the burden，worn out and can't go any further．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.43．（1分）When Tina was sad，her mother often told her some to make her happy．（joke）44．（1分）The young couple plan to have a baby in the following year．（two）45．（1分）Damin was a．He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon．（fish）46．（1分）I hadn't seen Andera for ages．When I appeared before him，he looked very．（surprise）47．（1分）A good diet should plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits．（including）48．（1分）The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even．（bad）49．（1分）Angela's interest in Chinese literature come from her parent．（main）50．（1分）The lady felt and said that she would complain to the manager．（happy）五、Complete the following sentences as required51．（1分）Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning．（改为否定句）Molly to come to the airport at six that morning．52．（1分）Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong．（对画线部分提问）do most sportsmen on the basketball team like？53．（1分）Don't forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong．（保持句意基本不变）Don't forget to others when you do something wrong．54．（1分）"Have you ever been in a maglev train？" Our science teacher asked us．（合并成一句）Our science teacher asked us we ever been in a maglev train．55．（1分）Short﹣term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time．（改为被动语态）About seven item of information can at a time by short﹣term memory．56．（1分）Sometimes children are so young that they can't tell the bad from the good．（保持句意基本不变）Sometimes children are young tell the bad from the good．57．（1分）Britain，with，travel around，you，a local tour guide，had better．（连词成句）六、Reading comprehensionA. Choose the best answer58．（10分）My favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north﹣east of the country．I like it because it has mountains，the sea and history．The mountains are not very high．In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than 1，000meters high，but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom．You can walk for miles without meeting another person．Northumberland is full of history．There are seven castles，some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago．You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的），times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands．The coast line is dramatic too，with beautiful sandy beaches．These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold! People don't go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather，so even in high season therearen't many tourists．There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland，you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out．There is also one castle I particularly like．It is a 14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea．The castle is almost completely ruined，but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners．On a summer's day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream﹣like castle．On a winter's day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff，wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature．I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world．She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world．In one way，I'm sure she's right，but for me，it's not just about what a place looks like，it's about what it says to you．69．In China people probably call them mountains which are1，000meters high．A．less thanB．nearlyC．more thanD．almost70．How are the seven castles in Northumberland？A．They are modern and fantastic．B．They are all complete and magnificent．C．Some hasn't changed at all for centuries．D．Some are full of strange carvings．71．Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of．A．the soft sandsB．the cold sea and weatherC．the warm seaD．the island nearby72．Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the 14th century castle？A．It was built in the 14th century on a cliff right by the sea．B．It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate．C．The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream﹣like castle．D．The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff．73．From the last paragraph in the passage，we know．A．the author's friend agreed on his opinion about the castle．B．the author doesn't think there are many more dramatic places in the world．C．the author's friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery．D．what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it．74．You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT．A．science fictionB．journalsC．newspapersD．magazines59．（6分）B．Choose the best answer and complete the passage．The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn't already know．I stood up to look around when a （75）hand touched my shoulder．I turned around to find a wrinkled（有皱纹的），little old lady with a smile．She（76） a minute and said，"Hi，handsome．My name is Rose．I'm eighty﹣seven years old．Can I give you a hug？" I laughed and responded，"Of course you may!" and she gave me a big one．We became immediate friends．Every day for the next three months，we would leave class together and talk nonstop．I always loved listening to this ‘time machine'（77）she shared her wisdom and experience with me．Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she（78）7 made friends wherever she went．She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students．At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club．I'll never forget what she taught us．She was introduced and stepped up to the platform．As she began to deliver he prepared speech，she dropped her cards on the floor．A little upset she simply said，"I'm sorry I'm so nervous．I （79）beer for Lent（大裔节）and this wine i s killing me! I'll never get my speech back in order …" As we laughed，she cleared her throat and began，"We do not stop playing because we are old；wo grow old because we stop playing．There is a huge （80）between growing older and growing up．Anybody can grow older，but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…"One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep．However，these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE．75．A．gentle B．cold C．hard D．awful76．A．left B．returned C．hesitated D．refused77．A．until B．but C．though D．as78．A．rarely B．easily C．suddenly D．carefully79．A．gave up B．put up C．took up D．turned up 80．A．chain B．result C．deal D．difference60．（7分）C．Fill in the blanks with proper words．Children grow quickly，especially their feet．But many families，cannot a（81）new shoes when a child needs them．As a result，about 300million children around the world go barefoot．Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil．An American man has a s（82）for those barefoot kids ﹣a shoe that grows with the child．Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows．He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long．"It grows in three places：the front，the side and the back with the child．It can last up to five years．The b（83）is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber．The top is just high﹣quality leather．"The shoe comes in two sizes：small that fits children aged 4to 9and large for children aged 9to 14．Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v（84）in an orphanage in Kenya．"…and there was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me．And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were．And she had to c（85）open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out．At that time I just remember thinking，wouldn't it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet？" However，Lee says it was i（86）to turn his idea into a reality at that time．"Yet I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that．All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them．" Finally，in 2009Lee founded a non﹣profit organization called Because International．Together，they have sent over 50，000pairs of shoes to 70countries．Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self﹣worth and more chances to succeed b（87）much protection．61．（12分）D．Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party．Loud music is playing，and lots of people are dancing．Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night？Later，you cannot fall asleep﹣you want more conversation! Or do you prefer a quieter corner？Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself．Which of these people sound most like you？Person A，who tries to talk to everyone and stays late？Or Person B，who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early？If you said Person A，you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）．If you said Person B，you are probably more introverted（内向的）．Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle．Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a person's personality．And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood．Introverts may be thought as quiet，shy and timid．Extroverts may be thought as bold，confident，loud and full of energy．Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions．But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly．Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently，and they get their energy differently．Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one's own mental life．Extroversion is the opposite．Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself．People who consider themselves introverts may say they "need to be alone to charge their batteries"．However，introverts may still live being social and going to parties．Butsuch activities require time to prepare．other people．" Even so，extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people．So where do you fall on the introversion/ extroversion chart？88．If Person B is invited to a large party，what does he probably do？89．Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts？90．What's the main idea of the 5th paragraph？91．What do "such activities" refer to in paragraph 6？92．How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed？93．Which personality do you prefer，introverted or extroverted？Show your reason!七、Writing62．（17分）Write at least 60words about the topic "I finished a task successfully" （请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务'为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格．）你再初中四年的学习生活中一定完成过家长，学校和老师布置的一项任务．请你简单描述一次完成任务的经历．2018年上海市长宁区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、Listening comprehensionA. Listening and choose the right picture1．（6分）1．略2．略3．略4．略5．略6．略【分析】略【解答】略B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear 2．（1分）A．Mike'sB．Betty'sC．Julia'sD．Ben's【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）A．WhiteC．BlueD．Black【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）A．Once B．TwiceC．Three timesD．Four times【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）A．In a fashion shop B．In a restaurantC．In a school libraryD．In a supermarket【分析】略【解答】略6．（1分）A．At 7：00 p．m．B．At 7：30 p．m．C．At 8：00 p．m．D．At 8：30 p．m．【分析】略【解答】略7．（1分）A．A teacherB．A doctorC．A librarianD．A student8．（1分）A．Because she is ill today．B．Because she has left his homework at home．C．Because she's failed in his writing exam．D．Because she doesn't know what to write．【分析】略【解答】略9．（1分）A．The food in the school canteen is very expensive．B．The food in the school canteen tastes delicious．C．A new cook will come to the school canteen soon．D．She doesn't like the food in the school canteen．【分析】略【解答】略C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false. 10．（1分）Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog．【分析】略【解答】略11．（1分）Nancy felt very sad，for she couldn't take part in the spring dance performance．【分析】略【解答】略12．（1分）When Ms．Chang learnt Nancy's leg was broken，she was nearly mad．【分析】略【解答】略13．（1分）Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid．14．（1分）Though Nancy's cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy，she danced at night．【分析】略【解答】略15．（1分）Finally Nancy's dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses．【分析】略【解答】略D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences16．（1分）The summer course teaches略how to design computer games．【分析】略【解答】略17．（1分）The course enables you to get a chance to略two top game designers．【分析】略【解答】略18．（1分）The course is from略to August 14th this year，five more days than last year．【分析】略【解答】略19．（1分）You can pay略online if you want to take the summer course．【分析】略【解答】略course．【分析】略【解答】略二、Choose the best answer21．（1分）Which of the following words as pronounced as /mɑ：k/ ？（）A．match B．March C．mark D．math【分析】下列哪一个词发音为/ma：k/？【解答】考查语音．A．match [mætʃ]．B．March [mɑ：tʃ]．C．mark [mɑ：k]．D．math[mæθ]．根据所给音标．可知，应该是mark．故选：C．22．（1分）The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is ______ way to improve our English．（）A．a B．an C．the D．/【分析】老师告诉我们报纸阅读是提高我们英语水平的一种方法．【解答】此题考查不定冠词，a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中一种方式是a way ，way 是辅音音素开头的单词，故用a；故选：A．23．（1分）Tom，you are the person I'm looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case．（）A．at B．for C．after D．up【分析】汤姆，你就是我要找的人！来帮我处理这件事．【解答】根据Tom，you are the person I'm looking ______! Come to help me deal with the case．可知汤姆，你就是我要找的人！来帮我处理这件事．句子考查look for表示寻找．故选：B．24．（1分）The world is changing fast，and we ______ are unaware of what is goingA．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves【分析】这个世界变得太快了，而我们自己却不知道将要发生什么．【解答】根据and we ______ are unaware of what is going to happen．可知这里用反身代词作主语we的同位语，表示强调，加强语气．故选：D．25．（1分）We saw a couple of laptops，but ______ of them was really what we wanted．（）A．neither B．all C．both D．either【分析】我们看到了两台笔记本电脑，但是没有一个是我们想要的．【解答】根据题意：我们看到了两台笔记本电脑，但是没有一个是我们想要的．由转折词but推出是两个都不想要．结合选项，A．两者都不B．所有的，两个以上C，两者都D．两者中任一．故选：A．26．（1分）We can get more ______ about international affairs on the Internet than before．（）A．report B．book C．information D．suggestion【分析】比起从前，我们可以从网络上得到更多的国际实事的信息．【解答】A表示报告；B表示书；C表示信息；D表示建议．从网络上应该是得到信息．故选：C．27．（1分）﹣Do you know ______ Doris has been in the Science Club？﹣I guess she has been in it since she came to our school．（）A．how soon B．what time C．how much D．how long【分析】﹣﹣你知道多丽丝在科学俱乐部呆了多久吗？﹣﹣我猜她来我们学校后就一直在那里．【解答】根据Do you know 可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；再根据since she came to our school，可知这里应该是询问多长时间，这里用how long表示．28．（1分）The mess along the river has been cleaned up，so the river no longer smells ______．（）A．badly B．bad C．good D．well【分析】沿河的垃圾被清理干净了，所以河水闻起来不再难闻了．【解答】考查形容词．A坏地．B坏的．C好的．D好．结合语境"沿河的垃圾被清理干净了，所以河水闻起来不再___了．"．smell闻起来，系动词．用形容词构成系表结构．应该是"坏的"．故选：B．29．（1分）Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train．（）A．quickly B．the most quicklyC．more quickly D．less quickly【分析】史提芬叫出租车司机开快点，因为他得赶最后一班火车．【解答】从Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little ______ because he had to catch the last train，可知这里a little后面跟比较级形式，修饰动词用副词形式．故选：C．30．（1分）You'll not make any progress ______ you get rid of your bad habit of study．（）A．because B．after C．if D．unless【分析】你不会有任何进展，除非你摆脱了学习的坏习惯．【解答】根据题意：你不会有任何进展，除非你摆脱了学习的坏习惯．可知考查连词，结合选项，A．因为B．在…之后C．如果D．除非，选项D符合题意．故选：D．31．（1分）The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience ______ he lost the race．（）A．as soon as B．though C．until D．before【分析】虽然输了比赛，但是这位英国游泳运动员受到了观众的热烈欢呼．欢呼．可知考查连词，结合选项，A．一…就…B．虽然C．直到D．在…之前，选项B符合题意．故选：B．32．（1分）You ______ hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till 12：30at noon．（）A．shouldn't B．needn't C．can't D．mustn't【分析】你现在不必匆忙开会，因为会议推迟到中午12点半．【解答】考查情态动词．A不应该．B不必．C不可能．D不允许．结合语境"你现在__匆忙开会，因为会议推迟到中午12点半．"．可知，应该是"不必"．故选：B．33．（1分）Tim's sister ______ as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being．（）A．was working B．worked C．has worked D．is working【分析】蒂姆的妹妹暂时在一家大饭店当服务员．【解答】根据题意：蒂姆的妹妹暂时在一家大饭店当服务员．for the time being 是现在完成时的标志，其动词结构为have/has+过去分词．故选：C．34．（1分）The lawyer ______ by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon．（）A．will be interviewed B．has been interviewedC．is interviewed D．was interviewed【分析】今天下午，当他出现在大厅里的时候，这个律师将会被几个记者采访．【解答】根据题意：今天下午，当他出现在大厅里的时候，这个律师将会被几个记者采访．this afternoon为一般将来时的标志，可知此句为一般将来时的被动语态，其结构为will be+过去分词．故选：A．35．（1分）In my opinion，it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever itA．eat B．ate C．to eat D．eating【分析】在我看来，让你的宠物吃任何它想吃的东西都不是一个好主意．【解答】根据it is never a good idea to let your pet ______ whatever it wants，可知这里考查let sb/sth do sth表示让…做某事．故选：A．36．（1分）The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery．（）A．know B．to know C．knowing D．knew【分析】在警察局的抢劫犯仍然否认知道任何有关银行抢劫案的事情．【解答】根据The robber in the police station still denied ______ anything about the bank robbery．可知这里考查deny doing sth表示否认做某事．故选：C．37．（1分）Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground，______？（）A．don't you B．won't you C．do you D．will you【分析】当你在拥挤的地铁里的时候，小心你的钱，好吗？【解答】根据Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground，可知本题考查反义疑问句，这里句子无主语，是一个祈使句，而祈使句的反义疑问句用will you．故选：D．38．（1分）______ great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!（）A．How B．What C．What a D．What an【分析】周末去乡下钓鱼是多么有趣啊！【解答】根据great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!可知这里考查了感叹句，本句的中心词是fun，它是一个不可数名词，great是一个形容词，在这里修饰fun，根据What+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词+主语+谓语!这里用what引导．故选：B．39．（1分）﹣﹣Could you help me，James？There is something wrong with my smart phone．﹣﹣______ I can put it right．（）A．That's right B．Never mind C．Don't worry D．What a pity【分析】﹣﹣杰姆斯，你能帮我一下吗？我的智能手机出了毛病．﹣﹣别担心，我可以使它恢复正常．【解答】考查情境对话．A那是对的．B没关系．C别担心．D真可惜．结合语境"﹣﹣杰姆斯，你能帮我一下吗？我的智能手机出了毛病．﹣﹣___，我可以使它恢复正常．"．可知，应该是"别担心"．故选：C．40．（1分）﹣﹣Remember to give my best wishes to your parents．﹣﹣______（）A．OK，I will B．It doesn't matterC．It's hard to say D．Yes，please【分析】﹣﹣请代我向你父母问好．﹣﹣好吧，我会的．【解答】考查情境对话．A好的，我会的．B没关系．C很难说．D是的，请．结合语境"﹣﹣请代我向你父母问好．﹣﹣___．"．可知，应该是"好的，我会的"．故选：A．三、Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can be used only once.41．（4分）Two men walked through the countryside toward another village．As they come to the edge of a river，they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was （46）E by the storm，and she was too weak to walk across the stream．The first man said（47）D，"We are tall enough，and we can carry you across" The second man thought it troublesome，but he agreed reluctantly（不情愿地）．So the two men （48）B the bridge，lifted her between them and carried her across the river．When they got to the other side，they set her down and she went on her way gratefully．After they had walked another mile or so，the second man began to complain "My back began to hurt for lifting her．" The first man （49）C smiled and nodded without a word．【分析】两个人步行从这个村去另一个村镇，过河的时候遇到了一个老人，两个人抬着她过河．【解答】46．E．动词考查，结合because the bridge was （46）by the storm因为桥被破坏，故用destroy破坏，故答案是E．47．D．短语考查．结合"We are tall enough，and we can carry you across后文可知第一个人要帮助老人，right away立刻，马上，故答案是D．48．B．动词考查．结合lifted her between them and carried her across the river，可知是将桥连接在一起了，故用join连接，故答案是B．49．C．副词考查，结合the second man began to complain "My back began to hurt for lifting her．第二个人开始抱怨，nodded without a word．第一个人只是点头微笑，故just只是，故答案是C．42．（4分）The second man complained every other mile，his back pain got more and more （50）C．On the 5th mile，he couldn't stand it any more and fell down on the grass．"My back is hurting me so badly．I can't go any （51）E because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!" Out of （52）A，he asked "Why aren't you complaining about it？Doesn't your back hurt？""Of course not．" The first man replied．"You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank．But I set her down five miles ago．"We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can't get over the pain of （53）D．Years later，we will still be carrying the burden，worn out and can't go any further．【分析】第二个人一路在抱怨，因为帮助老太太过河背疼，他说走不远，告诫我们不要总是抱怨过去．【解答】50．C．形容词考查．结合back pain是表达变得越来越严重，故用serious，故选C．51．E．比较级考查，结合because of the pain因为疼痛，不能走的更远farther，故选E．52．A．名词考查．结合out of用out of breath上气不接下气，故答案是A．53．D．短语考查，结合it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!可知第二个人在抱怨过去，故这里是说不能抱怨过去the past，故答案是D．四、Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.43．（1分）When Tina was sad，her mother often told her some jokes to make her happy．（joke）【分析】当蒂娜伤心时．她妈妈经常给她讲些笑话让她开心．【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干前面some可知后面要用复数名词，joke的复数是jokes笑话．故答案是jokes．44．（1分）The young couple plan to have a second baby in the following year．（two）【分析】这对年轻夫妇计划在第二年生第二个孩子．【解答】考查序数词．结合语境"这对年轻夫妇计划在第二年生___个孩子．"．可知，应该是"第二"．用two的序数词second．故答案是：second．45．（1分）Damin was a fisherman．He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon．（fish）【分析】大明是渔民．他通常在傍晚乘船去钓鱼．【解答】考查单词填空．根据题干中a，可知后面要用单数名词，结合后面他通常在傍晚乘船去钓鱼．可知是渔民，故答案是fisherman．46．（1分）I hadn't seen Andera for ages．When I appeared before him，he looked very surprised．（surprise）。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版）
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（完整版） ⼩编为考⽣们整理“上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案”，想了解更多考试资讯，请关注店铺(www./)的及时更新哦。
上海2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案(完整版) 考⽣注意：本卷有7⼤题，共99⼩题。
试题均采⽤连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part I Listening(第⼀部分听⼒) I. Listening comprehension(听⼒理解) (共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图⽚) (6分)1._______2. _______3. _______4. _______5. _______6. _______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分) 7. A)$700. B)$500. C)$300. D)$200. 8. A)English. B)French. C)Chinese. D)Canadian. 9. A)Jane’s. B)Peter’s. C)Betty’s. D)Sally’s. 10.A)Father’s Day. B)Mother’s Day. C)Teachers’ Day. D)Children’s Day. 11.A)He asked his teacher for help. B)He worked it out himself. C)He asked his classmate for help. D)He found the answer from the Internet. 12.A)Because Lisa’s dad is strict. B)Because he didn’t buy a gift. C)Because Lisa’s dad doesn’t like him. D)Because he’s never met Lisa’s dad. 13.A)Mother and son. B)Teacher and student. C)Doctor and patient. D)Waitress and customer. 14.A)Hong Kong. B)Museums. C)Travelling. D)Food. 15.A)In a bank. B)In a restaurant. C)In a bookstore. D)In a hotel. 16.A)She wants to work for Mr.Jones. B)Mr.Jones can fix the recorder. C)She wants to meet Mr.Jones. D)Mr.Jones needs a recorder. C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.(判断下列句⼦是否符合你听到的短⽂内容，符合的⽤“T”表⽰，不符合的⽤“F ”表⽰) (7分) 17.One day, Henry took his son to the country by train. 18.They stayed with a poor family to know about the life there. 19.Tom told his father that he didn’t like his trip to the country. 20.There were several pet cats and dogs in Tom’s home. 21.Tom’s family hung lanterns in their garden at festival times. 22.People on the farm got flesh food from the supermarket. 23.The writer wants to tell us to enjoy what we already have. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短⽂，完成下列内容。
2018长宁区中考英语一模
长宁区2017学年第一学期初三英语期终质量检测试卷Part1ListeningI.Listening comprehensionA.Listening and choose the right picture1.________2.________3.________4.________5.________6.________B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear7. A.Mike’s B.Betty’s C.Julia’s D.Ben’s8. A.White B.Brown C.Blue D.Black9. A.Once B.Twice C.Three times D.Four times10. A.In a fashion shop B.In a restaurant C.In a school library D.In a supermarket11. A.At7:00p.m. B.At7:30p.m. C.At8:00p.m. D.At8:30p.m.12. A.A teacher B.A doctor C.A librarian D.A student13. A.Because she is ill today.B.Because she has left his homework at home.C.Because she’s failed in his writing exam.D.Because she doesn’t know what to write.14. A.The food in the school canteen is very expensive.B.The food in the school canteen tastes delicious.C.A new cook will come to the school canteen soon.D.She doesn’t like the food in the school canteen.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false.15.Nancy jumped off a swing（秋千）and broke her dog.16.Nancy felt very sad,for she couldn’t take part in the spring dance performance.17.When Ms.Chang learnt Nancy’s leg was broken,she was nearly mad.18.Nancy refused to go on stage because the crutches（拐杖）looked stupid.19.Though Nancy’s cast（石膏夹）looked big and clumsy,she danced at night.20.Finally Nancy’s dance moved the audience so much that they gave her many roses.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences21.The summer course teaches____________how to design computer games.22.The course enables you to get a chance to____________two top game designers.23.The course is from____________to August14th this year,five more days than last year.24.You can pay____________online if you want to take the summer course.25.Please bring a photo of yourself and your____________when coming for the course.Part2Phonetics、Grammar and VocabularyII.Choose the best answer26.Which of the following words as pronounced as/mɑ:k/?A.matchB.MarchC.markD.math27.The teacher tells us that newspaper reading is______way to improve our English.A.aB.anC.theD./28.Tom,you are the person I’m looking______!Come to help me deal with the case.A.atB.forC.afterD.up29.The world is changing fast,and we______are unaware of what is going to happen.B.ourC.oursD.ourselves30.We saw a couple of laptops,but______of them was really what we wanted.A.neitherB.allC.bothD.either31.We can get more______about international affairs on the Internet than before.A.reportB.bookrmationD.suggestion32.--Do you know______Doris has been in the Science Club?--I guess she has been in it since she came to our school.A.how soonB.what timeC.how muchD.how long33.The mess along the river has been cleaned up,so the river no longer smells______.A.badlyB.badC.goodD.well34.Steven asked the taxi driver to driver a little______because he had to catch the last train.A.quicklyB.the most quicklyC.more quicklyD.less quickly35.You’ll not make any progress______you get rid of your bad habit of study.A.becauseB.afterC.ifD.unless36.The British swimmer received a lot of cheers from the audience______he lost the race.A.as soon asB.thoughC.untilD.before37.You______hurry to the meeting now because it is put off till12:30at noon.A.shouldn’tB.needn’tC.can’tD.mustn’t38.Tim’s sister______as a waitress in a big restaurant for the time being.A.was workingB.workedC.has workedD.is working39.The lawyer______by a few reporters when he appears in the hall this afternoon.A.will be interviewedB.has been interviewedC.is interviewedD.was interviewed40.In my opinion,it is never a good idea to let your pet______whatever it wants.A.eatB.ateC.to eatD.eating41.The robber in the police station still denied______anything about the bank robbery.A.knowB.to knowC.knowingD.knew42.Be careful with your money when you are in a crowded underground,______?A.don’t youB.won’t youC.do youD.will you43.______great fun it is to go fishing in the countryside at the weekend!A.HowB.WhatC.What aD.What an44.--Could you help me,James?There is something wrong with my smart phone.--______I can put it right.A.That’s rightB.Never mindC.Don’t worryD.What a pity45.--Remember to give my best wishes to your parents.--______A.OK,I willB.It doesn’t matterC.It’s hard to sayD.Yes,pleaseplete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box.Each can be used only once.A.now thatB.joinedC.justD.right awayE.destroyedTwo men walked through the countryside toward another village.As they come to the edge of a river,they saw an old woman sitting there upset because the bridge was__46__by the storm, and she was too weak to walk across the stream.The first man said__47__,“We are tall enough, and we can carry you across”The second man thought it troublesome,but he agreed reluctantly （不情愿地）.So the two men__48__the bridge,lifted her between them and carried her across the river.When they got to the other side,they set her down and she went on her way gratefully. After they had walked another mile or so,the second man began to complain“My back began to hurt for lifting her.”The first man__49__smiled and nodded without a word.A.breathB.controlC.seriousD.the pastE.fartherThe second man complained every other mile,his back pain got more and more__50__.On the5th mile,he couldn’t stand it any more and fell down on the grass.“My back is hurting me so badly.I can’t go any__51__because of the pain and it is all because we had to carry that silly woman across the river!”Out of__52__,he asked“Why aren’t you complaining about it?Doesn’t your back hurt?”“Of course not.”The first man replied.“You have been carrying the woman since we left the river bank.But I set her down five miles ago.”We are often like that second man who keeps on complaining and can’t get over the pain of __53__.Years later,we will still be carrying the burden,worn out and can’t go any further.plete the sentences with the given words in their proper form.54.When Tina was sad,her mother often told her some______to make her happy.(joke)55.The young couple plan to have a______baby in the following year.(two)56.Damin was a______.He usually went fishing with a boat in the late afternoon.(fish)57.I hadn’t seen Andera for ages.When I appeared before him,he looked very______. (surprise)58.A good diet should______plenty of fresh vegetables and fruits.(including)59.The rising number of cars made the air in the city become even______.(bad)60.Angela’s interest in Chinese literature______come from her parent.(main)61.The lady felt______and said that she would complain to the manager.(happy)plete the following sentences as required62.Molly had to come to the airport at six that morning.（改为否定句）Molly____________to come to the airport at six that morning.63.Most sportsmen on the basketball team are tall and strong.（对画线部分提问）______do most sportsmen on the basketball team______like?64.Don’t forget to say sorry to others when you do something wrong.（保持句意基本不变）Don’t forget to____________others when you do something wrong.65.“Have you ever been in a maglev train?”Our science teacher asked us.（合并成一句）Our science teacher asked us______we______ever been in a maglev train.66.Short-term memory can hold about seven item of information at a time.（改为被动语态）About seven item of information can____________at a time by short-term memory.67.Sometimes children are too young to tell the bad from the good.（保持句意基本不变）Sometimes children are______young______they can’t tell the bad from the good.68.Britain,with,travel around,you,a local tour guide,had better.（连词成句）____________________________________________________________Part3Reading and WritingVI.Reading comprehensionA.Choose the best answerMy favorite area in Britain is a country called Northumberland in the north-east of the country.I like it because it has mountains,the sea and history.The mountains are not very high.In China you would probably call them hills rather than mountains as they are less than1,000meters high,but there is something wild about these mountains you get a feeling of space and freedom. You can walk for miles without meeting another person.Northumberland is full of history.There are seven castles,some of them were ruined and the others still there as they were centuries ago.You can find graves going back to prehistoric（史前的）,times and strange carvings on rocks which nobody understands.The coast line is dramatic too,with beautiful sandy beaches.These beaches are rarely crowded because the weather is unpredictable and the North Sea is very cold!People don’t go for seaside holidays to Northumberland because of the cold sea and weather,so even in high season there aren’t many tourists.There is an island called Holy Island off the coast of Northumberland,you can get to the island by car or on foot when the tide is out.There is also one castle I particularly like.It is a14th century castle which stands on a cliff right by the sea.The castle is almost completely ruined,but it looks dramatic and romantic because you can still see the gate and two of its owners.On a summer’s day you can lie on the beach nearby and let your mind wander as you look at this dream-like castle.On a winter’s day you can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff,wondering how this castle has stood so long against the forces of nature.I once said to a friend of mine that I thought this castle by the sea was the most beautiful place in the world.She laughed and said there must be many more dramatic places in the world.In one way,I’m sure she’s right,but for me,it’s not just about what a place looks like,it’s about what it says to you.69.In China people probably call them mountains which are______1,000meters high.A.less thanB.nearlyC.more thanD.almost70.How are the seven castles in Northumberland?A.They are modern and fantastic.B.They are all complete and magnificent.C.Some hasn’t changed at all for centuries.D.Some are full of strange carvings.71.Not many people visit the beautiful beach because of______.A.the soft sandsB.the cold sea and weatherC.the warm seaD.the island nearby72.Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the reason why the author likes the14th century castle?A.It was built in the14th century on a cliff right by the sea.B.It looks very dramatic and romantic with two towers but no gate.C.The author can let his mind wander as he looks at this dream-like castle.D.The author can walk to the castle and watch the waves crash into the cliff.73.From the last paragraph in the passage,we know______.A.the author’s friend agreed on his opinion about the castle.B.the author doesn’t think there are many more dramatic places in the world.C.the author’s friend pays no attention to the beautiful scenery.D.what the author cares is not only the scenery but also the feeling he can get from it.74.You can get the passage from the following materials EXCEPT______.A.science fictionB.journalsC.newspapersD.magazinesB.Choose the best answer and complete the passage.The first day of university our professor introduced himself and challenged us to get to know someone we didn’t already know.I stood up to look around when a__75__hand touched my shoulder.I turned around to find a wrinkled（有皱纹的）,little old lady with a smile.She__76__ a minute and said,“Hi,handsome.My name is Rose.I’m eighty-seven years old.Can I give you a hug?”I laughed and responded,“Of course you may!”and she gave me a big one.We became immediate friends.Every day for the next three months,we would leave class together and talk nonstop.I always loved listening to this‘time machine’__77__she shared her wisdom and experience with me.Over the course of this year Rose became a campus role model and she__78__made friends wherever she went.She loved to dress up and she loved the attention from the other students.At the end of the term we invited Rose to speak at our football club.I’ll never forget what she taught us.She was introduced and stepped up to the platform.As she began to deliver he prepared speech,she dropped her cards on the floor.A little upset she simply said,“I’m sorry I’m so nervous.I__79__beer for Lent（大裔节）and this wine is killing me!I’ll never get my speech back in order…”As we laughed,she cleared her throat and began,“We do not stop playing because we are old;wo grow old because we stop playing.There is a huge__80__between growing older and growing up.Anybody can grow older,but it does take talents and abilities to grow up…”One week after graduation Rose died peacefully in her sleep.However,these words have been passed along in loving memory of ROSE.75. A.gentle B.cold C.hard D.awful76. A.left B.returned C.hesitated D.refused77. A.until B.but C.though D.as78. A.rarely B.easily C.suddenly D.carefully79. A.gave up B.put up C.took up D.turned up80. A.chain B.result C.deal D.differenceC.Fill in the blanks with proper words.Children grow quickly,especially their feet.But many families,cannot a__81__new shoes when a child needs them.As a result,about300million children around the world go barefoot.Those children risk picking up diseases and parasites（寄生虫）from the soil.An American man has a s__82__for those barefoot kids–a shoe that grows with the child. Kenton Lee is the creator of The Shoe That Grows.He explains how the shoe works and how it is able to last so long.“It grows in three places:the front,the side and the back with the child.It can last up to five years.The b__83__is compressed（压缩的）rubber like tire rubber.The top is just high-quality leather.”The shoe comes in two sizes:small that fits children aged4to9and large for children aged9 to14.Lee says he got the idea for the shoe while working as a v__84__in an orphanage in Kenya.“…and there was a little girl in a white dress walking next to me.And I just remember looking down and seeing how small her shoes were.And she had to c__85__open the front of her shoes to let her toes（脚趾）stick out.At that time I just remember thinking,wouldn’t it be nice if there were a pair of shoes that could grow with her feet?”However,Lee says it was i__86__to turn his idea into a reality at that time.“Yet I kept writing down I should do this because of this or because of that.All these reasons why it really was important for me to try to make the shoes grow are to try to help them.”Finally,in2009Lee founded a non-profit organization called Because International. Together,they have sent over50,000pairs of shoes to70countries.Lee says a pair shoes gives a child self-worth and more chances to succeed b__87__much protection.D.Answer the questionsYou are invited to a large party.Loud music is playing,and lots of people are dancing.Do you dance or talk to as many people as you can call all night?Later,you cannot fall asleep—you want more conversation!Or do you prefer a quieter corner?Or perhaps you cannot wait to go home early and relax by yourself.Which of these people sound most like you?Person A,who tries to talk to everyone and stays late?Or Person B,who prefers to keep quiet and leaves early?If you said Person A,you are probably more extroverted（性格外向的）.If you said Person B, you are probably more introverted（内向的）.Or perhaps you are Person C and fall somewhere in the middle.Introverted and extroverted people are two commonly used words to describe a person’s personality.And they are also commonly misused and misunderstood.Introverts may be thought as quiet,shy and timid.Extroverts may be thought as bold, confident,loud and full of energy.Introverted and extroverted people may fit those descriptions. But these same descriptions do not define（下定义）introversion and extroversion properly.Introverts and extroverts use their brains differently,and they get their energy differently. Introversion is the state of being mostly concerned with one’s own mental life.Extroversion is the opposite.Extroversion is the state of being mostly concerned with what is outside oneself.People who consider themselves introverts may say they“need to be alone to charge their batteries”.However,introverts may still live being social and going to parties.But such activities require time to prepare.Extroverts may say,“I don’t need‘alone time’,I feel more relaxed being around other people.”Even so,extroverts can still feel unsure or not confident among other people.So where do you fall on the introversion/extroversion chart?88.If Person B is invited to a large party,what does he probably do?89.Which three words in this passage are used to describe introverts?90.What’s the main idea of the5th paragraph?91.What do“such activities”refer to in paragraph6?92.How do extroverts usually make themselves relaxed?93.Which personality do you prefer,introverted or extroverted?Show your reason!VII.Writing94.Write at least60words about the topic“I finished a task successfully”（请以‘我成功地完成了一项任务’为题，写一篇不少于60词的短文，标点符号不占格。
2018上海中考英语试题(_含参考答案解析)
2018年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷Part I Listening(第一部分听力)1. Listening comprehension(听力理解)(共30分)A. Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分)1、________2、_________3、__________4、__________5、__________6、__________B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分)7. A)Apple. B)Banana. C) Orange . D)Pear.At8:45. B)At 9:00. C)At9:15. D)At 9:00.9. A)By bus. B)By bike. C) By car. D)By underground.10. A)Rainy. B) Cloudy. C)Sunny. D )Windy.11. A)Visit his uncle. B)Visit his classmates.C) Go to London. D) Go to a language camp.12. A)In a store. B)At home.C) At the cinema. D)In a restaurant.Husband and wife. B) Doctor and patient.C)Shop assistant and customer. D)Teacher and student.14. A) Talk to Lucy. B)Go to the supermarket.C) Eat more. D)Lose some weight.C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false TF列句子是否符合你听到的对话内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)(615. Mary has just become a college student.16. Simon doesnt enjoy classroom discussions.17. Mary has nothing interesting to do after class.18. Simon will volunteer for an international exhibition in Shanghai.19. Mary and Simon will go to Shanghai together in five months.20. Simon gives Ma ry some suggestions about how to choose a job in China.D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文,完成下列内容。