2010年高考试题——英语(江西卷)解析版

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高考英语 3-2-1精品系列专题14 交际用语

2013 3年高考2年模拟1年原创精品系列专题14 交际用语【考点定位】 2013考纲解读和近几年考点分布【考点pk】名师考点透析英语交际型试题主要考查考生对英语知识的理解和应用能力，考查考生对中西方文化差异的掌握情况及对英语的使用和驾驭能力。

在高考英语试题中，交际用语的考查点相对集中。

主要考查社会交往中的一些日常交际用语。

考查的方式以应答为主，提问为辅；以跨文化交际中差异明显的交际项目为重点考查对象。

命题方式有以下几种。

考点1 习惯应答类3．常见的祝愿和祝贺用语有：Good luck!/Best wishes to you．/Have a nice time．/Wish you a pleasant journey．/Congratulations!/Merry Christmas!/Happy birthday to you．而应答用语有：Thank you．/The same to you．/You too．4．接受请求和邀请的应答用语有：With pleasure．/I’d be happy(glad)to．/Yes，help yourself．/No problem．/Good idea/Sounds good/Why not?拒绝请求和邀请的应答用语有：Sorry，but…/I’d rather you…/Thank you，but…/No way!/Forget it。

5．其他场景习惯应答用语考生也应注意。

问候的应答用语有：How do you do．/Fine，thank you．介绍的应答用语有：Very glad(pleased)to see you．接电话的习惯用语有：This is Li Ming speaking．道别的习惯用语有：Bye．/So long．/See you later．服务人员的应答用语有：Yes，Sir．/Yes，Madame．/Take your time．考点2 破交际定势类汉语和英语在交际文化方面有许多共同之处，但也存在诸多差异。

2010年高考英语完型填空[共18篇]

2010年高考英语试题分类汇编——完形填空（10湖南）B ehind our house is the start of a fascinating trail (小径). This trail is one of the old roads that wind through untold miles of forest. My 36 , Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or 37 some cause known only to him.B eans is a white dog, quite handsome and very 38 . He not only understands what we tell him, but also often makes sounds as if he were trying to 39 back.One morning, we took a different route, which led us to an unfamiliar trail. I was sure this trail would eventually lead us to our familiar 40 . But, no. We seemed to be far off course. After two hours, I suddenly realized that Beans probably 41 the way home. So I urged, "Beans, take me home." He ran down a new trail. But it merely led to an intersection (岔道口) of trails.Soon it became 42 that we were getting nowhere. I began to picture the rest of the day in the 43 , without food or drink. We had walked about ten miles. But Beans seemed totally 44 . The sniffing and exploring was going well for him.Finally, we 45 a crossroad near a highway. Lady Luck suggested I should turn left. We did and 46 reached a cottage beside a field. I knocked on the door and explained my situation to an old man. He laughed and then drove us home.Since our adventure, I 47 that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fan exploring new trails.36. A. deer B. dog C. lady D. man37. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present38, A. smart B. sweet C. slow D. shy39. A. turn B. kick C. jump D. speak40. A. driveway B. path C. crossroad D. highway41. A. knew B. saw C. showed D. made42. A, mysterious B. ridiculous C. fascinating D. apparent43. A. house B. forest C. field D. cottage44. A. unconcerned B. unconscious C. undecided D. uncomfortable45. A. left for B. went off C. came to D. drove toward46. A. punctually B. frequently C. formally D. shortly47. A. regretted B. remembered C. concluded D. confirmed【语篇解读】我的狗Beans领着我沿着一条不熟悉的小路散步而迷路了，结果好不容易才回到家。

2010年高考英语江西卷(完整试题答案解析)

2010年江西省高考英语试题答案及解析第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分）从ＡＢＣＤ四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21 — Do you enjoy your present job?— _______. I just do it for a living.A Of courseB Not reallyC Not likelyD Not a little答案：B考点：考察情景交际解析：of course 当然not really 委婉说不not likely 不可能not a little 非常前句问你喜欢现在的工作吗？从后一句答语我们知道, 他仅仅是为了谋生。

所以前一句答语应该是否定的, 而且答语口气并不强烈, 所以要用委婉的语气, 答案：B22 — Our holiday cost a lot of money.— Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter______ you enjoyed yourselves.A as long asB unlessC as soon asD though答案：A考点：考察连词和具有连词作用的词组解析：as long as只要unless 除非否则as soon as 一就though虽然, 后一句为只要你玩的开心, 花多少钱就不重要。

23 I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it?A MustB CanC MayD Will答案：A考点：考察情态动词的用法。

解析：must 必须, 一定can 可以, 能够may 也许will 意愿, 倾向性动作, 前半句说我告诉你事实了, 这里用的是现在完成时, 表示过去的动作对现在造成了影响, 既然我已经说了, 我还必须重复一遍吗？24 The lady walked around the shops, _______ an eye out for bargains.A keepB keptC keepingD to keep答案：C考点：考察非谓语。

2008年高考试题——英语(江西卷)(含答案解析)

2008年高考试题——英语(江西卷)(含答案解析)2008年一般高等学校招生统一考试（江西卷）英语第一卷（挑选题满分115分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时刻将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一具小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时刻来回答有关小题和阅读下个小题，每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A. ￡19.15B. ￡9.15C. ￡9.18答案是B1.What is the weather like?A. It’s raining.B. It’s clou dy.C. It’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next month?A. LucyB. AliceC. Richard3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sisterB. A filmC. An actor4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room XXXC. In Room 2235. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、Ｂ、Ｃ三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白钞票，你将有时刻阅读各个小题，每小题５秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出５秒钟的作答时刻，每段对话或独白读两遍。

2010年江西高考英语试题及答案

戴氏教育精品堂学校高三入学质量检测卷（满分120分，时间：100分钟）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ________ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案是B。

21. —Do you enjoy your present job?—________. I just do it for a living.A. Of courseB. Not reallyC. Not likelyD. Not a little22.— Our holiday cost a lot of money.—Did it? Well, that doesn’t matter________ you enjoyed yourselves.A. as long asB. unlessC. as soon asD. though23. I have told you the truth ________ I keep repeating it?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Will24. The lady walked around the shops, ________ an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep25. Parents ________ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. attachB. payC. linkD. apply26. Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ________ sweet dreams.A. keep up withB. put up withC. end up withD. catch up with27. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is ________ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything28. Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life ________ and more ________ have reduced the need for face-to-face conversations.A. easily; efficientB. easy, efficientC. easy; efficientlyD. easily; efficiently29. We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and ________, dogs give us their all.A. in allB. in factC. in shortD. in return30. Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ________ since her marriage to Father.A. shouldersB. shoulderedC. is shoulderingD. has been shouldering31. The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ________ she would stay for an hour.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what32. There were many talented actors out there just waiting ________.A. to discoverB. to be discoveredC. discoveredD. being discovered33. Not until he left his home ________ to know how important the family was for him.A. did he beginB. had he begunC. he beganD. he had began34. Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ________ name, not case number.A. ofB. asC. byD. with35. Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200,000, a(n) ________ of 40,000 per year.A. averageB. numberC. amountD. quantity第二节完形填空（共20小题;每小题1. 5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意。

江西省重点中学2010年高三联考英语试题及答案

江西省2010届重点中学联考英语试题命题人：万利群审题人：夏文莉审核胡泊第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分；满分7.5分）听下面5段话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1 . Where is the woman's ring?A. In the bathroom.B. In the kitchenC. In the bedroom.2.When will the man change his flight in San Diego?A. On July 8 at 11:10 p.m.B. On July 8 at 12:00 a.m.C. On July 9 at 10:25 p.m.3.What is the woman most probably?A. A teacher.B. A writer.C. A singer.4.Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurant.B. In a hotel.C. In a supermarket.5.Where are the speakers now?A. In the break room.B. In the conference room.C. In the Marketing Department第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2010年高考试题及答案word版

2010年高考试题及答案word版
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2010年江西卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷

2010年江西卷高考真题英语试卷-学生用卷一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）1、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第21题1分—Do you enjoy your present job?—. I just do it for a living.A. Of courseB. Not reallyC. Not likelyD. Not a little2、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第22题1分— Our holiday cost a lot of money.— Did it? Well, that doesn't matter you enjoyed yourselves.A. as long asB. unlessC. as soon asD. though3、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第23题1分2011~2012学年北京高二下学期周测2015~2016学年天津河西区天津市新华中学高三上学期期中第30题1分2011~2012学年北京西城区北京师范大学第二附属中学高三下学期月考I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it?A. MustB. CanC. MayD. Will4、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第24题1分2020~2021学年天津和平区天津市耀华嘉诚国际学校高二上学期期中第26题1分2017~2018学年天津高二下学期期末（部分区县）第21题1分2018年天津高三二模部分区县第14题1分The lady walked around the shops,an eye out for bargains.A. keepB. keptC. keepingD. to keep5、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第25题1分2019~2020学年广东汕头龙湖区汕头市第一中学高一上学期期末第59题1分Parents much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A. attachB. payC. linkD. apply6、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第26题1分Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just sweet dreams.A. keep up withB. put up withC. end up withD. catch up with7、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第27题1分Swimming is my favorite sport. There is like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything8、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第28题1分2019~2020学年11月广东深圳龙岗区深圳市龙岗区龙城高级中学高一周测第51题1分Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life and more, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.A. easily; efficientB. easier; efficientC. easy; efficientlyD. easily; efficiently9、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第29题1分We give dogs time, space and love we can spare, and, dogs give us their all.A. in allB. in factC. in shortD. in return10、【来源】 2010年江西高考江西卷第30题1分2019~2020学年陕西西安未央区西安中学高二下学期期末第9题1分Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she since her marriage to Father.A. shouldersB. shoulderedC. is shoulderingD. has been shouldering11、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第31题1分2017~2018学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二下学期期中第49题0.5分2019~2020学年4月广东深圳龙岗区深圳市第三高级中学高一下学期周测D卷第78题2012年北京西城区北师大附中高三月考The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister she would stay for an hour.A. whereB. whoC. whichD. what12、【来源】 2018~2019学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高二上学期期中第47题1分2018~2019学年广东深圳福田区深圳市高级中学高中部高一上学期期中第47题1分2010年江西高考江西卷第32题1分There were many talented actors out there just waiting.A. to discoverB. to be discoveredC. discoveredD. being discovered13、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第33题1分2016~2017学年北京西城区北京师范大学第二附属中学高二下学期期末第33题1分2012~2013学年北京东城区北京市第五中学高二上学期期中2014~2015学年北京海淀区北京市八一中学高二期末Not until he left his home to know how important the family was for him.A. did he beginB. had he begunC. he beganD. he had begun14、【来源】 2017~2018学年北京昌平区北京市昌平区第二中学高三下学期期中第23题1分2010年6月江西高考江西卷第34题1分Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients name, not case number.A. ofB. asC. byD. with15、【来源】 2010年江西高考江西卷第35题1分2020年江苏南京六合区高三高考模拟2017~2018学年10月江苏泰州海陵区泰州中学高一上学期月考第8题Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200, 000,a(n)of 40, 000 per year.A. averageB. numberC. amountD. quantity二、完形填空（每小题1.5分，共30分）16、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第36~55题30分(每题1.5分)2016~2017学年3月陕西西安雁塔区陕西师范大学附属中学月考（十一模）第31~50题30分(每题1.5分)When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny's house, she wasn't nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark.1, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn't been so2.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly3cold — very cold. Alice's breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move4that she didn't hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black caralso5. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something6. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. "Hello, dear, " said the old lady. "Ineed7. I'm afraid I'm lost. I need to find the nearest airport. I must be there in the next five minutes. ""Airport？ You8are lost, " Alice said. "You need to go back five kilometers9you reach the T-junction. Turn leftand10for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the11to the airport. But I'm afraid there'sno12you'll get there in five minutes!""Thank you very much, dear, " replied the old lady. "Don't worry，I'll13in time. "The14moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead,it15and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then,something16happened. The car began changing. First, itscolor17from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward,18just above the ground. As thecar19into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling20, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief.A. HoweverB. BesidesC. ThereforeD. OtherwiseA. braveB. excitedC. curiousD. stubbornA. fellB. seemedC. provedD. grewA. asideB. aroundC. forwardD. backwardA. arrivedB. stoppedC. stayedD. startedA. gatheredB. existedC. droppedD. movedA. helpB. gasC. restD. waterA. necessarilyB. normallyC. basicallyD. certainlyA. ifB. untilC. unlessD. asA. driveB. walkC. followD. marchA. addressB. signsC. noticesD. guidanceA. doubtB. roomC. timeD. wayA. have itB. get itC. make itD. finish itA. doorB. windowC. headlightD. wheelA. passedB. rushedC. turnedD. continuedA. strangeB. sensitiveC. imaginableD. horribleA. developedB. appearedC. spreadD. fadedA. rollingB. floatingC. drawingD. flashingA. pointedB. returnedC. brokeD. roseA. tuneB. voiceC. soundD. tone三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）17、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷（A篇）第56~59题8分(每题2分)Andy rode slowly on his way to school day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him. He was so busy dreaming about all the fish he would catch that he didn't notice everything else around him.He rode along until a strange sound drew him to the present. He came to a stop and looked curiously up to the sky. What he saw shocked and terrified him. A huge crowd of bees filled the sky like a black cloud and the buzzing mass seemed to be heading angrily towards him.With no time to waste, Andy sped off in the opposite direction. Riding without knowing how to escape the bees. With a rapidly beating heart and his legs pumping violently, he sped down the rough road. As the bees came closer, his panic increased. Andy knew that he was sensitive to bee stings（蛰）. The last sting had landed him in hospital—and that was only one bee sting! He had been forced to stay in bed for two whole days. Suddenly, his father's words came to him. "When you are in a tight situation, don't panic, Use your brain and think your way out of it."On a nearby hill, he could see smoke waving slowly skywards from the chimney（烟囱）of the Nelson family home. "Bees don't like smoke."he thought, "They couldn't get into the house."Andy raced towards the Nelson house, but the bees were gaining ground. Andy knew he could not reach the house in time. He predicted that the bees would catch up with him soon.Suddenly, out of the corner of his eyes, he spotted a small dam used by Mr. Nelson to water his vegetable garden. Off his bike and into the cool water he dived, disappearing below the surface and away from the fierce insects. After holding his breath for as long as he could, Andy came up for air and noticed the bees had gone. Coming out of the dam, he struggled up the hill and rang the doorbell. Mrs. Nelson took him inside and rang his mother."You'll really need that fishing break to help you recover."laughed his mother with relief, "Thank goodness you didn't panic!"But Andy did not hear her. He was dreaming once again of the fish he would catch tomorrow.(1) Why did Andy fail to notice the could of bees earlier?A. He was riding to school.B. He was listening to a strange sound.C. He was going fishing with his father.D. He was lost in the thought of the fishing trip.(2) Which of the following is NOT mentioned about the swarm of bees in the passage?A. They crowded like a black cloud.B. They shocked and terrified Andy.C. They tried to attack Andy in a mass.D. They made Andy stay in hospital for two days.(3) How did Andy avoid the bees in the end?A. He asked Mr. Nelson for help.B. He hid himself under the water.C. He rushed into the Nelson house.D. He rode off in the opposite direction.(4) Which of the following can best describe Andy's escape from the bees?A. No pains, no gains.B. Once bitten, twice shy.C. Where there is a will, there is a way.D. In time of danger, one's mind works fast.18、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷（B卷）第60~63题8分(每题2分)Head of ResearchSalary:￡55, 271We are looking for a Head of Research to manage the CWU Research Department and Information Centre. You would be required to exercise control of all research work of the department and manage a team of three researchers and four support staff.The person appointed would be expected to carry out research work of a strategic nature across the range of businesses in which the CWU has or seeks membership and to contribute to the strategic thinking and direction of the union as a whole.You will need: proven line management skills, especially in managing and motivating a team; good research skills, holding a good degree in a related subject or other similar experience; a high level of mathematical and calculating skills; the ability to produce high quality work under pressure; a commitment to and knowledge of the trade union movement and social democratic politics; and knowledge and/or experience of the postal and/or telecommunications industry.To apply, please request an application pack by emailing TAL#NBSP**********or by telephoning HR （Human Resources） on 020 8971 7482. When applying please state your source.Closing Date for Applications: 4TAL#NBSP th December2010Anticipated interview date: 17TAL#NBSP th December 2010No agencies please(1) In which column of a newspaper could we find the passage?A. Arts.B. Sales.C. Jobs.D. News.(2) One of the duties of the person to be appointed is.A. taking charge of research workB. seeking membership for the trade unionC. running a telecommunications companyD. managing a team of three or four members(3) If you want to apply for this position, you can do all EXCEPT.A. ask an agency for an application formB. dial 020 8971 7482 for more information**************************************D. send in an application before 4th December 2010(4) Which of the following applicants is most likely to be employed?A. A chemister teacher with a master's degree.B. A clerk from a telecommunications company.C. A university graduate majoring in computer science.D. A director from a research centre with a master's degree.19、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷（C卷）第64~67题8分(每题2分)Kong Zi, also called Confucius （551-479 B.C.）, and Socrates （469-399 B.C.） lived only a hundred years apart, and during their lifetimes there was no contact between China and Greece, but it is interesting to look at how the world that each of these great philosophers came from shaped their ideas, and how these ideas in turn, shaped their societies.Neither philosopher lived in times of peace, though there were more wars in Greece than in China. The Chinese states were very large and feudal, while the Greek city-states were small and urban. The urban environment in which Socrates lived allowed him to be more radical than Confucius. Unlike Confucius, Socrates was not asked by rules how to govern effectively. Thus, Socrates was able to be more idealistic, focusing on issues like freedom, and knowledge for its own sake. Confucius, on the other hand, advised those in government service, and many of his students went out to government service.Confucius suggested the Golden Rule as a principle for the conduct of life: "Do not do to others what you would not want others to do to you." He assumed that all men were equal at birth, though some had more potential than others, and that it was knowledge that set men apart. Socrates focused on the individual, and thought that the greatest purpose of man was to seek wisdom. He believed that the superior class should rule the inferior （下层的） classes.For Socrates, the family was of no importance, and the community of little concern. For Confucius, however, the family was the center of the society, with family relations considered much more important than political relations.Both men are respected much more today than they were in their lifetimes.(1) Which of the following is TURE according to the first paragraph?A. Socrates and Confucius had much in common.B. Confucius had much influence on Socrates' ideas.C. The societies were influenced by the philosophers' ideas.D. There were cultural exchanges between China and Greece.(2) Socrates shared with Confucius the idea that.A. all men were equal when they were bornB. the lower classed should be ruled by the upper classC. the purpose of man was to seek freedom and wisdomD. people should not ask others to do what they did not want to(3) What made some people different from others according to Confucius?A. Family.B. Potential.C. Knowledge.D. Community.(4) This passage is organized in the pattern of.A. time and eventsB. comparison and contrastC. cause and effectD. definition and classification20、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷（D篇）第68~71题8分(每题2分)2015~2016学年10月四川成都郫都区郫都区成都外国语学校高三下学期月考第39~42题8分(每题2分)Modern inventions have speeded up people's lives amazingly. Motor-cars cover a hundred miles in little more than an hour. Aircraft cross the world a day, while computers operate at lightning speed. Indeed, this love of speed seems never-ending. Every year motor-cars are produced which go even faster each new computer boasts（吹嘘）of saving precious seconds in handling tasks.All this saves time, but at a price. When we lose or gain half a day in speeding across the world in an airplane, our bodies tell us so. We get the uncomfortable feeling known as jet-lag; our bodies feel that they have been left behind in another time zone. Again spending too long at computers results in painful wrists and fingers. Mobile phones also have their dangers according to some scientists; too much use may transmit harmful radiation into our brains, a consequence we do not like to think about.However, what do we do with the time we have saved? Certainly not relax, or so it seems. We are so accustomed to constant activity that we find it difficult to sit and do nothing, or even just one thing at a time. Perhaps the days are long gone when we might listen quietly to a story on the radio, letting imagination take us into another world.There was a time when some people's lives were devoted simply to the cultivation of the land or the care of cattle. No multi-tasking there; their lives went on at a much gentler pace, and in a familiar pattern. There is much that we might envy about a way of life like this. Yet before we do so, we must think of the hard tasks our ancestors faced: they farmed with bare hands, often lived close to hunger, and had to fashion tools from wood and stone. Modern machinery has freed people from that primitive existence.(1) The new products become more and more time-saving because.A. our love of speed seems never-endingB. time is limitedC. the prices are increasingly highD. the manufacturers boast a lot(2) What does "the days" in Paragraph 3 refer to?A. Imaginary lifeB. Simple life in the pastC. Times of inventionsD. Time for constant activity(3) What is the author's attitude towards the modern technology?A. CriticalB. ObjectiveC. OptimisticD. Negative(4) What does the passage mainly discuss?A. The present and past times.B. Machinery and human beings.C. Imaginations and inventions.D. Modern technology and its influence.21、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷（E卷）第72~75题8分(每题2分)Every day we experience one of the wonders of the world around us without even realizing it. It is not the amazing complexity of television, nor the impressive technology of transport. The universal wonder we share and experience is our ability to make noises with our mouths, and so transmit ideas and thoughts to each other's minds. This ability comes so naturally that we tend to forget what a miracle （奇迹） it is.Obviously, the ability to talk is something that marks humans off from animals. Of course, some animals have powers just as amazing. Birds can fly thousands of miles by observing positions of the stars in the sky in relation to the time of day and year. In Nature's talent show, humans are a species of animal that have developed their own special act. If we reduce it to basic terms, it's ability for communicating information to others, by varying sounds we make as we breathe out.Not that we don't have other powers of communication. Our facial expressions convey our emotions, such as anger, or joy, or disappointment. The way we hold our heads can indicate to others whether we are happy or sad. This is so-called "body language". Bristling （直立的） fur is an unmistakable warning of attack among many animals. Similarly, the bowed head or drooping tail shows a readiness to take second place in any animal gathering.Such a means of communication is a basic mechanism that animals, including human beings, instinctively acquire and display. Is the ability to speak just another sort of instinct? If so, how did human beings acquire this amazing skill? Biologists can readily indicate that particular area of our brain wherespeech mechanisms function, but this doesn't tell us how that part of our bodies originated in our biological history.(1) According to the passage, the wonder we take for granted is.A. our ability to use languageB. the miracle of technologyC. the amazing power of natureD. our ability to make noises with mouth(2) What feature of "body language" mentioned in the passage is common to both humans and animals?A. Lifting heads when sad.B. Keeping long faces when angry.C. Bristling hair when ready to attack.D. Bowing heads when willing to obey.(3) What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?A. Body language is unique to humans.B. Animals express emotions just as humans do.C. Humans have other powers of communication.D. Humans are no different from animals to some degree.(4) This passage is mainly about.A. the development of body languageB. the special role humans play in natureC. the power to convey information to othersD. the difference between humans and animals in language use四、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）22、【来源】 2010年高考真题江西卷第76~85题10分(每题1分)请认真阅读下面对话，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个英语单词的完整、正确形式，使对话通顺。

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23 I have told you the truth. ______ I keep repeating it?A MustB CanC MayD Will答案：A考点：考察情态动词的用法。

解析：句子主语lady和keep 之间是主动关系, 而且walk和keep 同时发生。

25 Parents _______ much importance to education. They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.A attachB payC linkD apply答案：A考点：考察动词词组。

解析：,attach importance to 关注.26 Smell the flowers before you go to sleep, and you may just ______ sweet dreams.A keep up withB put up withC end up withD catch up with答案：C考点：考察动词词组。

解析：keep up with 保持, put up with 忍受, end up with 以为结束catch up with 赶上。

27 Swimming is my favorite sport. There is _______ like swimming as a means of keeping fit.A somethingB anythingC nothingD everything答案：C考点：考察句型解析：nothing like的意思很多, 但用于表达"nothing better than没有比……更好的",常见句型为there is nothing like...选C28 Computers and mobile phones, though they are indeed making our life ___ and more ___, have reduced the need for face-to-face communications.A easily; efficientB easier; efficientC easy; efficientlyD easily; efficiently答案：B考点：考察形容词的比较级。

解析：make +life+形容词, 而且后面为比较级, 所以说两个空同为形容词同为比较级29 We give dogs time, space and love we c an spare, and _____, dogs give us their all.A in allB in factC in shortD in return答案：D考点：考察in的词组。

解析：in all 共计in fact实际上in short 简而言之in return 以作为回报。

30 Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering答案：Ｄ考点：考察时态。

解析：在本句since 表示自从过去到现在, 所以用现在完成时, 现在完成进行时为现在完成时的一种。

31 The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister ______ she would stay for an hour.A whereB whoC whichD what答案：A考点：考察定语从句。

解析：先行词为centre, she would stay for an hour 不缺宾语或主语, 故要填状语, 表地点用where。

32 There were many talented actors out there just waiting ______.A to discoverB to be discoveredC discoveredD being discovered答案：B.考点：考察非谓语。

解析：演员等待被发现, 用被动, 发现发生在等待之后, 所以用不定式.33 Not until he left his home ______ to know how important the family was for him.A did he beginB had he begunC he beganD he had begun答案：A.考点：考察倒装。

解析：not until放在句首要用部分倒装, 翻译为直到, 所以begin发生在left之后或同时发生34 Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ______ name, not case number.A ofB asC byD with答案：C.考点：考察介词解析：方式方法可以用by也可以用with, by+ n(方式), with+修饰词+ n(工具).35 Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving license reached 200,000, a (n) ______ of 40,000 per year.A averageB numberC amountD quantity答案：A.考点：考察名词。

解析：a number of 许多amount of 一般加不可数名词表金额, a quantity of 既可以加可数也可以加不可数, 但没有平均每年增加的意思。

第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分, 满分30分）When Alice started to cycle home from Jenny’s house, she wasn’t nervous. She was certainly not afraid of the dark. __36_, it was only a 15-minute ride home. But halfway there, she began to wish that she hadn’t been so __37__.As she rounded a sharp bend, it suddenly __38__ cold — very cold. Alice’s breath became puffs of white cloud and her legs were so cold that it became hard to ride.With her heart beating fast, she struggled so hard to move __39__ that she didn’t hear the car which suddenly appeared beside her. She stopped by the road. The big black car also __40__. Slowly, the passenger-window began to slide down. Alice held her breath. In the soft light inside the car, something __41__. Then, the light brightened and Alice was staring at a sweet, grey-haired old lady. “Hello,dear,” said the old lady. “I need __42__. I’m afraid I’m lost. I need to find the nearest airport.I must be there in the next five minutes.”“Airport? Y ou __43__ are lost,” Alice said. “Y ou need to go back five kilometers __44__ you reach the T-junction. Turn left and __45__ for about another 10 kilometers to the main highway. From there, just follow the __46__ to the airport. But I’m afraid there’s no __47__ you’ll get there in five minutes!”“Thank you very much, dear,” replied the old lady. “Don’t worry —I’ll __48__ in time.”The __49__ moved up and the car started off. A little way ahead, it __50__ and with headlights flashing, it drove past Alice. But then, something __51__ happened. The car began changing. First, its color __52__from black to silvery-grey. Then, the wheels began disappearing, but the car continued to move forward, __53__ just above the ground. As the car __54__ into the dark sky, the big red tail-lights grew larger and larger and glowed more and more brightly. With a faint whistling __55__, the car was gone in seconds, leaving Alice shaking her head in disbelief…36 A However B Besides C Therefore D Otherwise37 A brave B excited C curious D stubborn38 A fell B seemed C proved D grew39 A aside B around C forward D backward40 A arrived B stopped C stayed D started41 A gathered B existed C dropped D moved42 A help B gas C rest D water43 A necessarily B normally C basically D certainly44 A if B until C unless D as45 A drive B walk C follow D march46 A address B signs C notices D guidance47 A doubt B room C time D way48 A have it B get it C make it D finish it49 A door B window C headlight D wheel50 A passed B rushed C turned D continued51 A strange B sensitive C imaginable D horrible52 A developed B appeared C spread D faded53 A rolling B floating C drawing D flashing54 A pointed B returned C broke D rose55 A tune B voice C sound D tone36. 答案：B。