2020中考英语广益二模答案

2019-2020-2广益中学初三下二模考试
（参考答案）
Ⅰ．听力技能略
Ⅱ．知识运用
第一节语法填空
21—25 ABBCC 26—30 BCACA
第二节词语填空
31—35 BACAB 36—40 ACBAB
Ⅲ. 阅读技能
第一节图表理解
41—45 ACCBB
第二节短文理解
46—50 BAABC 51—55 CBCBC
第三节语篇补全
56—59 DACE
第四节阅读表达
60. No (, it didn’t).
61. It wants to make people laugh. / To make people laugh.
62. They come from everyday life, popular ideas, hot news and history stories.
63. Because they have different ideas. / Because of their different ideas.
64. They can watch crosstalk in tea houses and theaters, listen to it on the radio or watch it on
TV.
Ⅳ. 写作技能
第一节语篇翻译
65. 大约三分之一的外国人把中国人描述为勤奋且富有创造力的。

/大约三分之一的外国人认为中国人勤奋且富有创造力。

66. 尽管对国家的热爱把人们团结在了一起，（但）家庭（观念）在中国传统文化中起
着重大的作用。

67. They think about their family first when they choose a job or give up / quit one.
68. To my surprise, Chinese students in the lab can always come up with new ideas.
69.过去的70年见证了中国快速崛起/ 发展成为世界上重要的国家。

第二节情景交际
70. Can / May I have a mountain bike?
71. Why do you want a mountain bike?
72. What happened? / What’s wrong? / What makes you worried?
/ What are you worrying about?
73. How can I get so much money? / What can I do to save so much money?
74. Sounds good /great.
第三节书面表达略
1。

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2020年中考二模考试《英语卷》附答案解析

中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2.A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. hisB. herC. ourD. their3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that beca use his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning. A.how she drives to work B. when she will leave for Beijing C. how long she waited for us D. what she will do next Ⅵ.完形填空. An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made himvery different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket, she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. lastⅦ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead of lead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’ opinions.26. In Guo Ruiting’s idea, ________.A.it’s necessary to use WeChat in classB. the teacher cannot control the class easilyC. students will not play games or QQ in classD. the teacher should use it carefully 27. Sun Jiayang agrees that ________. A. students should use WeChat once a week B. one teacher is enough in a WeChat class C. students can use WeChat in any class as they like D. the teacher is happy to talk about any questions when using WeChat 28. In Liu Qing’s class, ________.A. students always use WeChat in classB. students are not excited to use WeChatC. WeChat can make students more activeD. everyone can only see their words on the screen29. Zhang Yaoyi’s classmates can us e WeChat to ________ in class.A. chatB. answer questionsC. practice typingD. raise questions30. We can learn that in the four students opinions, ________.A. WeChat is a waste of time in classB. students can use WeChat at any timeC. WeChat should be used properly in classD. both teachers and students like to use WeChat in classCThere is a lake near a forest in Sweden. The water in the lake is very clear and everything is quiet and still. On the far side of the water is some farmland, and further away, across the field, is an old church built on a hill. It has just stopped raining. The lake is full and there is still some half-melted snow from last winter on the ground.The reason the water is so clear, and everything is so quiet and still, is that most of the plants and animal life in and around the lake is dead. There are no birds because all the fish and insects, which the birds need for food, have disappeared. Many trees in the forest are losing their leaves and bark (树皮). They are sick and dying. Others were blown down by the high winds of last winter.A farmer is working in a field planting something, something stronger enough to fight against pollution. They farmers live a hard life here, because the plant will be between 25% to 40% lower than a few years ago. The stone of the old church tower are turning to powder (灰,粉末)and unless the tower is repaired soon, it will fall down.All the death and destruction in this place is caused by the smoke coming out of factories and gases from cars and trucks. And yet this silent lake is hundreds of kilometers away from the nearest factory and highway.31. What time of the year do you think it is?A. Spring.B. Summer.C. Autumn.D. Winter.32. There are no animals or birds in or around the lake because ________.A. the weather is terribly coldB. the lake is quietC. the area is pollutedD. they have all been killed33. The farmer have to plant a stronger kind of seed because ________.A. the soil (土壤) becomes less and lessB. few plants can grow because of the pollutionC. the water in the lake can’t be used to water the fieldD. the wind is too strong34. The word “destruction” in the passage means “being ________.”A. developedB. harmedC. protectedD. produced35. What do you think is the best title of the passage?A. A Beautiful Place of Interest.B. A Polluted Place.C. A Quiet Place In Sweden.D. A Faraway Mountain Area.卷Ⅱ（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）Ⅷ.听短文填空.笔试部分Ⅸ.任务型阅读.阅读短文,并按要求完成66~70题.Different people have different ideas about time. People in the USA think that it is important to know the time. In cities in America, there are clocks in stations, factories and other buildings. Radio announcers give you the correct time during the day. Most Americans also have watches with them wherever they go. They want to do certain things at certain time. They don’t like to be late.But time is not so important to everybody in the world. When you visit a country in South America, you will find that people there don’t like to rush. If you had an appointment with somebody, he could probably be late, because hemay not want to arrive on time.In South America, even the radio programs may not begin on time. The men on the radio may not think it is important to tell the exact time. People in South America think that clocks or watches are just machines. They think that you let a clock or a watch control your life if you do everything on time.66题完成句子；67~68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下文章的主题句；70题请将文中画线句子译成汉语.36. In this passage, we can see that time is very important to __________.37. Where can you find clocks in America?_______________________________________________________38. Why do many people in South America think time is not important?_______________________________________________________39. ______________________________________________________40. But time is not so important to everybody in the world._______________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用.根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空.41.Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _________ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _________ . It’s quite normal. But the___________ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_________, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and you’ll find ___________(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _________climbing a mountain. You , — _______(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _______ this new language can give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into_________ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money can’t __________ .Ⅺ.基础写作.（包括A、B两部分）A)连词成句.根据所给单词或词语,完成句子.要求符合语法,语句通顺,大小写正确.（单词不得重复使用,标点已给出）42. by bike, Judy, goes, often, to, school__________________________________________________________.43. she, better, her, than, rides, all, friends__________________________________________________________.44. she, by, it, learned, herself__________________________________________________________.45. she, her, bike, yesterday, lost__________________________________________________________.46. how, was, the, sad, girl__________________________________________________________！B)书面表达.47.为了让同学们认识到安全的重要性,网上进行了一项安全问题调查.以下是100名学生伤亡的原因,请根据表格内容用英语写篇调查报告,就中学生应当如何做好自我保护这一问题谈谈你的看法.要求：80词左右.题目自拟,文中不得出现真实姓名和校名.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析本试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分.卷Ⅰ为选择题,卷Ⅱ为非选择题.本试卷总分120分,考试时间120分钟.卷Ⅰ（选择题）注意事项：1.听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ,第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后,请根据录音指令,在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.2.仔细审题,工整作答,保持卷面整洁.听力部分（第一节）Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息.1. A. cold B. hold C. coat2. A. 9:15 B. 8:45 C. 9:453. A. short straight hair B. long straight hair C. black straight hair4. A. He’s late for 20 minutes. B. The bus ride is about 20 minutes. C. He drives there.5. A. I never read books in the evening.B. I always do my homework in the evening.C. In the evening, sometimes I read books, sometimes I do my homework.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语.6. A. Certainly not. B. It doesn’t matter. C. You’re welcome.7. A. Sure, no problem. B. What’s wrong? C. Yes, please.8. A. No, it doesn’t. B. Yes, it is. C. I agree.9. A. Because they’re scary. B. They’re love ly. C. Sorry to hear that.10. A. My brother. B. In the classroom. C. With his father.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案.11. What does Alice lend the man?12. What does Brian usually do in winter?13. Why does Tom look tired?A. He didn’t sleep.B. He watched TV.C. He did his homework.14. When is Amy’s grandpa’s birthday?A. Next Thursday.B. Next Saturday.C. Next Sunday.15. What is Frank going to do for grandpa?A. Sing a song.B. Play the guitar.C. Take him to a concert.16. When does the conversation happen?A. At night.B. In the morning.C. In the afternoon.17. How long has the party lasted?A. Two hours.B. Three hours.C. Four hours.18. What will the woman do if they don’t stop?A. Join them.B. Turn down the music.C. Call the police.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案.19. Where can you hear this?A. At the airport.B. At the train station.C. At the bus station.20. Where can you check your ticket?A. Gate 2.B. Gate 3.C. Gate 4.21. What’s the nam e of the station?A. High-speed Station.B. Longmen Station.C. No. G2002 Station.22. Where did the “seeing eye dogs” first appear?A. In Germany.B. In the US.C. In the UK.23. Why is a “seeing eye dog” different?A. It can get things for people.B. It can close the door.C. It can help the blind walk around the city.24. How long is the training?A. One month.B. 10 months.C. 12 months.25. How can you get a “seeing eye dog”？A. Visit the website.B. Call 6690798.C. Go to the training center.笔试部分Ⅴ.单项选择.1.________ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.A. AB. AnC. TheD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.考查冠词.根据____ story has an unhappy ending. Many people cried after watching it.可知句意为“这个故事有一个不幸的结局,许多人看了之后哭了.”由句意可知此处指的是这个有不幸结局的故事,表示特指,所以应用定冠词the,故答案选C.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.The是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示特指,所以用定冠词the,故答案选C.2.The villagers can’t believe _________ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.A. his B. her C. our D. their 【答案】D 【解析】【详解】句意：村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.考查形容词性的物主代词.A. his他的；B. her她的；C. our我们的；D. their他（她、它）们的.根据The villagers can’t believe ____ eyes. The scientist changed the desert into farmland.可知句意为“村民们不相信他们的眼睛,这位科学家把沙漠变成了农田.”句中的主语The villagers是复数形式,所以此处也应用复数形式,结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.3.I think we have no _________ but to wait.A. courageB. decisionC. choiceD. suggestion【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.考查名词辨析.A. courage勇气；B. decision决定；C. choice 选择；D. suggestion建议.根据I think we have no ____ but to wait.可知句意为“我认为我们别无选择,只能等待.” have no choice but to do是固定短语,意思是“除了…别无选择”,故答案选C.4.It's so cold outside. Remember to close the door you when you leave.A. besideB. beforeC. withD. behind【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：外面太冷了.记住当你离开的时候,随手关上门.beside旁边；before在……之前；with用；behind在……后面.close the door behind you随手关门.故选D.点：考查介词的用法.【此处有视频,请去附件查看】5.—How is your head teacher?—Our head teacher is _________ with us and we usually feel nervous in his lesson.A. kindB. pleasedC. strictD. good【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你们班主任怎么样？——我们班主任对我们要求很严格,我们在他课上经常感到紧张.考查形容词辨析.A. kind和蔼的；B. pleased高兴的；C. strict严格的；D. good好的.根据后面的we usually feel nervous in his lesson.可推知此处句意“我们班主任对我们要求很严格”,be strict with sb.表示对某人要求严格,故答案选C.6.He _________ work on the farm every day. I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.A. can’tB. mayC. mustD. couldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他一定每天在农场工作,我敢肯定,因为他的皮肤很黑.考查情态动词.A. can’t不可能；B. may可以；C. must一定、必须,表示非常肯定的推测；D. couldn’t不能.根据I’m sure about that because his skin is very black.可知此处表示肯定的推测,结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.7. The last time I ______ to the cinema was two years ago.A. goB. have goneC. have beenD. went【答案】D【解析】根据时间状语two years ago,判断出这个句子需要用一般过去式,故选D.8.On Nov 9,2016,Donald Trump _________ as the 45th president of the United States.A. choosesB. choseC. is chosenD. was chosen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：2016年11月9日,唐纳德.特朗普被选为第45届美国总统.考查一般过去时的被动语态.由时间状语On Nov 9,2016可知句子时态用一般过去时,句子的主语Donald Trump和动词之间存在被动关系所以用被动语态,一般过去时的被动语态结构为：was/were+动词过去分词,主语是Donald Trump,be动词用was,choose的过去分词是chosen；结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.9.—Will you miss your family when you go abroad for further study this autumn?—Of course. But luckily, I can ________ them by e-mail or WeChat.A. come up withB. get along withC. keep in touch withD. make friends with【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你今年秋天出国深造时,你会想念你的家人吗？——当然了,但幸运的是,我可以通过电子邮件或微信与他们保持联系.考查动词短语.A. come up with提出、想出；B. get along with与…相处；C. keep in touch with和…保持联系；D. make friends with与…交朋友.根据关键词by e-mail or WeChat.并结合语境可知这里应该是解决思念家人的办法就是通过by e-mail or WeChat.和家人保持联系,故答案选C.10.—Could you please tell me ________ tomorrow?—At 8:00 in the morning.A. how she drives to workB. when she will leave for BeijingC. how long she waited for usD. what she will do next【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你能告诉我明天她什么时候去北京吗？——早上8点.考查宾语从句.根据Could you please tell me ____ tomorrow?可知,本题考查宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序.根据答语At 8:00 in the morning.可知问句应该问的是“什么时间”,所以用特殊疑问词when；结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.Ⅵ.完形填空.An old man walked slowly into a restaurant with his cane (拐杖). His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others. ___11___ talked to him except a young waitress. Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window. She ran over to him and helped him ___12___. Then she put his cane against the table ___13___ he could reach it. Without saying a word, he smiled and nodded a thank-you.After the old man finished a good meal, Mary brought him the ___14___. After he put the money in his pocket,she handed him his cane and the old man walked to the front door___15___ with the help of the girl. Holding the door open for him, Mary said, “Come back and see us, sir!” The old man ____16____her with a smile and agreed.When Mary went to clean his table, she was___17___ . Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill and a ___18___which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___19___the secret of happiness.”In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant. That was the ____20____time that Mary or any of his workers had seen him.11. A. Everybody B. Nobody C. Anybody D. Somebody12. A. sit down B. stand up C. walk around D. order the food13. A. as if B. so that C. even though D. since then14. A. food B. bill C. change D. chance15. A. quickly B. sadly C. luckily D. slowly16. A. looked at B. get away from C. run after D. wait for17. A. excited B. worried C. bored D. surprised18. A. notice B. note C. book D. mail19. A. developed B. lost C. found D. forgotten20. A. first B. second C. third D. last【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. D 16. A 17. D 18. B 19. C 20. A【解析】分析】文章大意：这是一篇人物故事类阅读,本文叙述了一位老人拄着拐杖穿着破旧的衣服和鞋,走进了一家餐馆,服务员玛丽看见后很有礼貌地招待了这位客人,老人很满意,走时留下一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条,原来他就是这家的老板.【11题详解】句意：除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话.考查不定代词和语境理解.A. Everybody每个人；B. Nobody 没有人；C. Anybody任何人；D. Somebody某人.根据His old jacket and worn-out shoes made him very different from others.他的旧夹克和破鞋子使他与众不同,可知此处句意是除了一个年轻的服务员,没有人跟他说话,故答案选B.【12题详解】句意：她跑过去帮他坐下.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. sit down坐下；B. stand up站起；C. walk around四处走动；D. order the food点菜.根据上文Mary watched him move towards a seat by the window.玛丽看着他走向靠窗的座位,可知此处句意是“她跑过去帮他坐下”,故答案选A.【13题详解】句意：然后她把他的拐杖靠在桌子上,以便他能够到.考查连词及语境理解.A. as if好像；B. so that以便；C. even though虽然、即使；D. since then从那以后.根据Then she put his cane against the table __3__ he could reach it.可知这里是目的状语从句,所以用so that引导,故答案选B.【14题详解】句意：玛丽找回他零钱.考查名词及语境理解.A. food食物；B. bill钞票；C. change找回的零钱；D. chance 机会.根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.【15题详解】句意：在女孩的帮助下,老人慢慢地走到前门.考查副词及语境理解.A. quickly迅速地；B. sadly伤心地；C. luckily幸运地；D. slowly慢慢地.根据she handed him his cane以及with the help of the girl可知是老人慢慢地走到前门,故答案选D.【16题详解】句意：老人微笑的着看着她,同意了.考查动词短语及语境理解.A. looked at看着；B. get away from远离；C. run after追赶；D. wait for等待.联系上文语境,结合with a smile and agreed.可知是老人微笑的着看着她,故答案选A.【17题详解】句意：当玛丽去打扫桌子时,她很惊讶.考查形容词及语境理解.A. excited兴奋的；B. worried担心的；C. bored 无聊的；D. surprised感到惊讶的.根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.【18题详解】句意：在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票和一张便条.考查名词及语境理解.A. notice通知；B. note便条；C. book书；D. mail邮件.根据下文which read, “Dear Mary, I respect you very much, and you respect yourself, too. It is shown by the way you treat others. You have ___9___the secret of happiness.”可知是发现了一张便条,故答案选B.【19题详解】句意：你找到了幸福的秘密.考查动词及语境理解.A. developed发展；B. lost丢失；C. found找到、发现；D. forgotten忘记.联系上文语境,结合You have ___9___the secret of happiness.可知此处句意为“你找到了幸福的秘密”,故答案选C.【20题详解】句意：这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他.考查序数词及语境理解.A. first第一次；B. second第二次；C. third第三次；D. last最后的.根据上文In fact, the old man was the owner of the restaurant.事实上,这位老人是这家餐馆的老板,可知这是玛丽或他的工人们第一次见到他,first“第一次”,故答案选A.【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文,掌握大意.结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容.在理解全文意思的基础上,结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理.必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义,空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理,最后根据语境,结合选项,选出正确答案.如,第4小题,根据上文After the old man finished a good meal,以及下文After he put the money in his pocket,可知此处句意是玛丽找回他零钱,故答案选C.第7小题,根据下文Under the plate, she found a business card, a 100—dollar bill.在盘子下面,她发现了一张名片、一张100美元的钞票,可知她是惊讶的,故答案选D.Ⅶ.阅读理解.阅读A、B、C三篇材料,然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.AMany people begin to use pencils from an early age. There are many kinds of pencils: some have erasers on top; some are colorful. You may have used many kinds of them for many years, but do you know the history of pencils?Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead (铅) to write. Now pencils are made from graphite (石墨) instead oflead. In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep. Later they used the graphite to write. They thought it was lead. Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.In 1565, Conrad Gesner first put graphite into something to hold it. Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them f or writing. Later, France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the Germans, so Nicholas Jacques Conte began to make pencils. In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay (粘土).In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils. Later, a man put a small eraser on top of a pencil. A new kind of pencil was born.21. The passage is mainly about the _______ of pencils.A. kindsB. historyC. materialsD. shapes22. People began to write with lead first in ________.A. EgyptB. EnglandC. GermanyD. China23. Graphite is ________ than lead.A. blacker and softerB. blacker and harderC. softer and lighterD. softer and harder24. Nicholas Jacques Conte mixed graphite with clay because ________.A. he needed something to hold graphiteB. France couldn’t get pencils from both the English and the GermansC. he couldn’t find enough graphite in FranceD. he wanted to put a small eraser on top of a pencil25. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Today pencils are not made from lead or graphite.B. The first wood pencils were made in America.C. German people first used mixed materials to make pencils.D. People first used graphite to make marks on their sheep.【答案】21. B 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. A文章大意：本文是介绍铅笔的历史,1564年,有人发现了一种称为石墨的黑色矿石可以写字,1812年William Munroe制造了第一支美国木铅笔,后来,有人在铅笔上面放了一块小橡皮,一种新的铅笔就产生了.【21题详解】主旨大意题.通过对整篇文章的理解可知,本文主要介绍了铅笔的历史,故答案选B.【22题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Many years ago, people in Egypt used lead to write.可知,人们首先开始用铅笔写字是在埃及,故答案选A.【23题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子Graphite left a blacker mark than lead, but it was not strong enough so it needed something to hold it.石墨留下的痕迹比铅还要黑,但它不够结实,需要某种东西来固定.可知,石墨比铅更黑更软,故答案选A.【24题详解】细节理解题.根据文中的句子In France, there was little graphite, so he mixed graphite with clay .可知,Nicholas Jacques Conte将石墨和粘土混合是因为在法国石墨很少,他找不到足够的石墨,故答案选C.【25题详解】理解判断题.A.今天的铅笔不是由铅和石墨制成的；根据Now pencils are made from graphite instead of lead.可知A选项描述错误.B.第一支木铅笔是在美国制造的；根据In 1812, William Munroe made the first American wood pencils.可知B选项描述是正确的.C.德国人最早使用混合材料制作铅笔；根据Later, in the 1600s, German people mixed graphite with some other things and used them for writing.可知C选项描述是正确的.D.人们最初是用石墨在羊身上做记号；根据In 1564, people found that graphite could leave black marks. At first, people used it to make marks on their sheep.可知D选项描述是正确的.本题是问哪一个选项是不正确的,故答案选A.BWeChat is becoming an important way for people to communicate in daily life. But have you imagined that students can use WeChat in class? Is that an effective (有效的) way for students to learn? Here are some students’。

2020年中考二模测试《英语试题》附答案

中考英语仿真模拟测试题（时间：80分钟分值：100分）第I卷选择题（共60分）一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。

1.—Do you think I could borrow your pen?—___________.A. Yes, you may borrowB. Yes, you couldC. Yes, go onD. Yes, help yourself2.—How is everything going?—_________.A. Everything is finishedB. Nothing has been doneC. Not so bad, you knowD. Not doing wrong, you see3.—I had a really good weekend at my uncle’s.—________.A. Oh, that’s very nice of youB. CongratulationsC. It’s a pleasu reD. Oh, I’m glad to hear that4. I _________ basketball quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since last month.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play5. —Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she_________.A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised6. —How are you today?—Oh, I _______ as ill as I do now for a long time.A. didn’t feelB. wasn’t feelingC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt7. —I don’t like reading _________ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day, _________ I like watching TV news.A. and; orB. and; andC. or; andD. or; but8. —Julia shines at every turn in the company. And her boss pays her well.—Yeah. I hear she makes a ________ $90000 every year.A. extraB. clearC. cleanD. mean9. In the coning three years, our country will _________ emergency food aid for Developing countries along the Belt and Road.A. affordB. offerC. provideD. support10. —Could I borrow your other car when I’m in to wn?—Yes, you ________.A. willB. couldC. canD. may11. —I’ve tried to remove these ________ in the carpet but it won’t go away. Can you help me?—You can try this heavy-duty cleanser. I think it will work.A. gradesB. pointsC. signsD. marks12.—Is the food enough?—I think so. It will _________ four hungry peopleA. supportB. serveC. soreD. cover13. —British Airways will ________ an extra flight to London tomorrow.—Really? That’s good news for us. It’s very convenientA. put offB. put upC. put onD. go on14. —Did either of your parents come to see you yesterday?—No. _________ of them came to see me.A. AnyB. EitherC. NeitherD. None15. You can’t imagine _________ when he learned he failed the exam a gain.A. how he was disappointedB. how disappointed he wasC. how disappointed he isD. how excited he was二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后备题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年中考第二次模拟测试《英语卷》含答案

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（小题变为10小题，分值减少5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1. In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ________ the roots of the city’s culture.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs2.It was absolutely impossible to build a fire ________ that cold winter night.A. onB. inC. ofD. by3. Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam?A. skillB. pointC. opinionD. advice4. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How5. Thanks to the high technology, computers can be _______ than doctors at doing their job.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6. A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter.A. liftedB. is liftedC. was liftingD. was lifted7. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _________ the whole cooking process.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen8. The girl denied________ in the exam but nobody could prove what she said.A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD.to cheat9. Mike___________ more than 600 people here in the past two years.A. is interviewingB. has interviewedC. interviewD. will interview10.-Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?-________A. Never mind.B. Take it easy.C. Of course notD. You’ve welcome.二、完形填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分，减少10分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

2020年重庆市广益中学高三英语二模试卷及答案

2020年重庆市广益中学高三英语二模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALOI English—English Conversation ClassesTake English conversation classes with native English -speaking teachers from theUnited States,IrelandandAustralia, live, 1 - on - 1.This is by far the best way to improve your real spoken English and listening abilities and get to a level where you can use it in real - life situations. Our teachers mainly carry on conversations about work in different fields, such as business, finance, politics and travel. However, if you like, you can have normal day - to - day conversations about events, weather, etc. If you would like to learn some grammar during conversation, we can do that too!Our English Conversation classes：• Your conversations will always be with a native English speaker.• You can choose the time, day and teacher for each class.• The classes are made for each student individually. They will be at your level, studying what you need and what interests you.Packages10 Classes Package $ 229.90Interested in taking 10, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 10 - class conversation English course.20 Classes Package $ 439,80Interested in taking 20, 55 - minute conversation English classes?Schedule a first free class with LOI English and talk to the teacher about it. After that, you can arrange to take our 20 - class conversation English course.1. What do the classes mainly focus on?A. Daily conversations.B. Work - related topics.C. Grammar rules.D. Area - based accents.2. Which is NOT offered to the students?A. Native English - speaking teachers.B. Personalized courses.C. Choice of class time and teacher.D. Offline learning materials.3. What should a student do first if he decides on either of the packages?A. Arrange a free class with LOI English.B. Bargain with LOI English for lower fees.C. Choose an experienced LOI English teacher.D. Make a promise to sit through each class.BDragon boating is a team sport that has its root in ancient China. The boats are decorated with a dragon head and tail. In recent years cancer survivor groups have got involved in the sport to help make friends and help rebuild their lives.On a recent Saturday morning, a group of 20 women were on a boat in the Anacostia River in Washington DC. They moved their paddles(船桨)in rhythm to the call of a coach. The women belong to the dragon boat team GoPink! DC, which trains weekly. It also races against other breast cancer survivor teams in dragon boat festivals. As a result, GoPink! DC won medals in this Washington dragon boat festival.Lydia Collins joined five years ago after finding out she had breast cancer. “I was diagnosed with breast cancer.I was demoralized because of my illness - I lost all interest in life and wouldn't even get out of bed to eat. But now I love the team spirit. I just love everything about it. It is like a floating support group on the water.”The paddles are breast cancer survivors and their supporters. Annette Rothemel helped establish(建立)the group in 2006. She is a researcher with the National Institutes of Health as well as a breast cancer survivor. “It is sort of an easy entry sport because on the same boat people at different levels can be doing the same sport.” But Ms Rothemel saysdragon boating can be physically demanding, especially for someone who is sick and getting treatment for cancer.“It’s hard but I think you have to challenge yourself in life. This is something I look forward to. I get to be out here with my sisters and supporters that understand what I’m going through and help motivate me. So it makes me stronger and it makes me feel better,” another cancer survivor Rhonda Hartzel said.Annette Rothemel says the cancer survivors feel a sense of sisterhood and share good times when they paddle together. She says both feelings are treasured by the team.4. What do the underline wordsdemoralizedIn para.3 probably mean?A. depressedB. anxiousC. astonishedD. awkward5. What can we know about Lydia Collims from the text?A. she helps establish Go Pink !DCB. she tries to find a cure for the cancerC. she benefits from the dragon boat raceD. she gives up hope because of her illness6. How can the dragon boat race help the cancer survivorsA. forget their tough experiencesB. recover physically and mentallyC. get rid of the pains of their cancerD. enjoy their rest life without sufferings7. What does the text tell us about Annette Rothemel?A. she is an expert in studying the cause of the cancerB. she helps the cancer survivors in financial difficultiesC. she believes there is a healthful result from the dragon boat raceD. she thinks it unwise for the patient to join in the dragon boat raceCA city inSouth Korea, which has the world’s largest number of people using smartphones, has placed flashing lights and laser beams at a road crossing to warn “smartphone zombies” to look up and drivers to slow down, in the hope of preventing accidents.The designers of the system were motivated by growing worry that more pedestrians glued to their phones will become victims in a country that already has some of the highest road death and injury rates among developed countries. State-run Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology (KICT) believes its system of flashing lights at zebra crossings can warn both pedestrians and drivers.In addition to red, yellow and blue LED lights on the pavement, “smombies” - smartphone zombies - will be warned by laser beam projected from power poles and a warning sent to the phones by an app that they are about to step into traffic.“Increasing number of smombie accidents have occurred in pedestrian crossings, so these zombie lights are essential to prevent these pedestrian accidents,” said KICT senior researcher Kim Jong-hoon. Drivers are warned by the flashing lights, which have shown to be effective 83.4 percent of the time in the institute’s tests involving about 1,000 vehicles.In 2017, more than 1,600 pedestrians were killed in auto related accidents, which is about 40 percent of total traffic deaths, according to data from the Traffic Accident Analysis System. For now, the smombie warning system is placed only in Ilsan, a suburban city about30 kmnorthwest of the capital,Seoul, but is expected to go nationwide, according to the institute.Kim Dan-hee, a 23-year-old resident of Ilsan, welcomed the system, saying she was often too absorbed in her phone to remember to look at traffic. “This flashing light makes me feel safe as it makes me look around again, and I hope that we can have more of these in town,” she said.8. What do the underlined words “smartphone zombies” in paragraph 1 refer to?A. Drivers driving after drunk.B. Pedestrians buried in their phones.C. Passengers crazy about phones.D. Policemen in charge of traffic.9. What do we know about the warning system?A. It has reduced death rate by 83.4%.B. It has been spread nationwide.C. It gives a warning to the smartphones.D. It is being tried out in many places.10. What was the residents’ attitude to the traffic system?A. Negative.B. Unconcerned.C. Disapproving.D. Favorable.11. What is the best title for the text?A.South KoreaWarns Smartphone Zombies of TrafficB. Flashing Lights Are Used to Prevent AccidentsC. Smartphone Zombies Are Causing Traffic AccidentsD.South KoreaUses a New Traffic SystemDMany of us in China enjoy adding chilies (辣椒) toour food, but did you know that this spicy vegetable could also be dangerous? A 34-year-oldUSman recently ended up in hospital after eating a Carolina Reaper—the spiciest chili in the world. After taking just a single bite of one, the man suffered from serious headaches in the following few days, reported BBC News.In fact, reports of stomachache and headache caused by eating spicy food are not something unusual. But if chilies are harmful, why is it that human beings are the only animals to eat this vegetable? According to the website Huanqiu, about 600 million Chinese people—almost half of the national population—are chili eaters. So what makes people love chilies so much? The human body reacts to the burning feeling that comes from eatingchilies by releasing natural chemicals that “produce a sense of happiness” , noted BBC News.And the benefits go even further than just personal enjoyment. A survey conducted by the Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences found that the death rate of those who eat spicy food once or twice a week is 10 percent lower than those who eat it less than once a week. The number decreased to 14 percent for those who eat spicy food six to seven times a week. And another study done by theUniversityofVermontcame to a similar conclusion. “The data encourages people to eat more spicy food to improve health and reduce death risk at an early age,” Liu Qi, a nutritionist at the Harvard TH Chan School of Public Health, told BBC News.Chilies have anti-cancer quality and the ability to increase our metabolism (新陈代谢). So, don't worry if you love spicy food. It seems that chilies are actually good for us—except for the Carolina Reaper, perhaps.12. The example of a 34-year-old American is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to prove ________.A. chiliescan be beneficialB. chilies are popular inAmericaC. chilies can be dangerousD. serious headaches can be dangerous13. Eating chilies gives people a sense of happiness by_______.A. decreasing death rateB. releasing natural chemicalsC. curing serious headachesD. providing enough nutrition14. Which of the following statement is TRUE?A. Human are the only animals to eat chilies.B. Stomachache and headaches caused by chilies is something unusual.C. The more chilies you eat, the healthier you are.D. Chilies have anti-cancer quality but it can't increase our metabolism.15. The writer wrote the passage to ________.A. warn people of the dangers of chiliesB. ask people to eat Carolina ReaperC. encourage people to eat more chiliesD. tell people the benefits of chilies第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2020年中考二模测试《英语试卷》附答案解析

中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________ 第一部分听力I. 听句子选图画看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第二部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialogB) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. the B. a C. /7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom. A. to B. in C. at8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people. A. caring B. honest C. stupid9.Amy takes exe rcise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t11.This is our _______ school year,we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It doesn’t matter13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily,he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easily B. badly C. suddenly14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A. throw awayB. turn offC. show up16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late VI. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.Bing Xin, one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(文学). She was born___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese ___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best works Letters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___. Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China,too. Many of her works were about ___28___ problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. schoolVII. 阅读理解（一）阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(行程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussionBOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoyyour work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in one hand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.36. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB. gardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundC. why many people like gardening so much37. What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A. Walking.B. Planting.C. Gardening38. Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?A. Garden.B. Park.C. Home.39. What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?A. Flowers.B. Sunlight.C. Your work.40. The best title for this passage might be “________”.A. Enjoy Your HobbyB. Gardening, My FavoriteC. What Is Gardening?CFor most people, the word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.41. Most people think that “fashion” means ________.A. booksB. clothesC. holidays42.By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes. A. wearing a fashionable coat B. eating in a new restaurant C. looking at pictures of people 43. In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information. A. three B. four C. five 44. “There is money in fashion.” means ______.A. people like fashion and money B. fashionable things are expensive C. one can make money through fashion 45. The passage is mainly about _____. A. the changes of fashion B. the kinds of fashions C. the money in fashionVIII. 情景对话A: Hi, Steve. I called you yesterday afternoon, but nobody answered.B: ____46____A: At 4 o’clock.B: Well, I was shopping at Baihui Supermarket.A: Oh. By the way, ____47____B: With my sister.A: Well, tomorrow we will go to plant trees in the city park. _____48_____B: Yes, I’d like to. It’s everyone’s duty to protect the environment. _____49_____A: Let’s go there by bike. Riding is a good way to protect the environment.B: _____50_____A: Let’s meet at 8:00 am, at the school gate.B: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.A. When and where shall we meet?B. Would you like to join us?C. What time did you call me?D. who did you go shopping with?E. where shall we go?F. What shall we do?G. How shall we go there?IX. 阅读理解（二）阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题.阅读下面短文,按要求完成下列各题.In many British schools, the pupils usually wear their school uniforms to school on weekdays. However, recently the students at LVS Ascot Junior School in England wore something quite different. What they wore was what people wear when they go to bed---pajamas(睡衣). They did this not only for fun, but for a local charity called Christopher’s Smile.Christopher’s Smile was set up in 2008 by Karen and Kevin Capel whose only son Christopher di ed of cancer at a young age. Christopher’s Smile aims to raise money to fund development of new drugs to treat childhood cancers. Since then, the charity has raised a lot of money and gotten more and more volunteers.The students of Grade 6 at LVS Ascot Ju nior School organized the event Pajama Day to support Christopher’s Smile. “We wanted to raise money for our charity in a way that the whole school could join in it, so each pupil paid 1 pound to wear his or her pajama to school on Pajama Day.” said a youn g organizer.Both the students and their teachers took part in the event with great interest. Together they not only raised some money, but also had a good time.51. Why did the students at LVS Ascot Junior School wear pajamas to school?(根据短文内容回答问题)52. Who set up the charity called Christopher’s Smile? (根据短文内容回答问题)53. Did the students of Grade 6 support Christopher’s smile? (根据短文内容回答问题)54. 从文中找出与下面句子中画线部分意思最接近的短语.The whole school joined in Pajama Day.55. In this passage, the underlined word “they” re fers to ________.X. 词汇选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空.每个词只能用一次.appear we harm gentleman work56. The boy is going to be an office _______ when he grows up.57. Air pollution and water pollution are quite _______ to people’s health.58. Ladies and ________! May I have your attention, please?59. It was bad luck. My keys ______, so I couldn’t get into the room last night.60. Their house looks a little small, but ______ is much bigger.B) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示,补全单词.(注意：须把完整的单词写在答题卷的相应位置)61.Here is some boiled water. Have a drink whenever you are t________.62.We have to c________ the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.63.The governments should develop l________ to stop people from killing sharks.64.What an ________ (丑陋的) picture! The park was badly polluted.65.A recent________ (调查) showed 75% people like playing cell phones in their free time.XI. 书面表达66.书面表达2018年1月以来,琼海市开始推广使用共享单车,你对这一举措有什么看法？请根据下面的表格提示内容写一篇短文,谈谈共享单车的利弊及使用共享单车的建议,以便在英语课上与同学们交流.要求：1. 语句通顺,意思连贯,语法正确,书写规范；2. 必须包含所给提示,但不要逐字翻译,并做适当发挥；3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名；4. 词数80左右.(文章开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数)Recently shared bikes can be seen everywhere on the street in Qionghai. Many people use them for work, for sport or just for fun. I think …What’s your opinion about shared bikes? Will you choose one as your everyday vehicle?答案与解析第一部分听力I. 听句子选图画看图听句子,选出与句子意思一致的图画.每个句子读一遍.A. B. C. D. E.1. ________2. ________3. _________4. __________5. __________II. 听句子选答语根据你所听到的句子,选出正确的答语.每个句子读两遍.6. A. Because I was lucky. B. Because I finished it on time.C. Because I left it at home.7. A. I lost my keys. B. I woke up at 7:00. C. It happened in class.8. A. I don’t believe it. B. Congratulations. C. Have a great time.9. A. I like swimming. B. I speak English very well.C. I’m going to join the school band.10. A. No problem. B. No thanks. C. I’m sorry about it.III. 对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容,选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 请听第一段对话,回答第11和第12小题.11. What happened to Sarah?A. Her car hit a man.B. A car hit her.C. Her car hit a man’s car.12. Who broke the traffic rules?A. Sarah.B. The driver.C. The man.请听第二段对话,回答第13-15小题.13. What does Peter usually do on Earth Day?A. Doing some cleaning.B. Picking up rubbish.C. Planting trees.14. How will they go to the beach to pick up rubbish?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.15. Where will they meet each other?A. In the park.B. On the beach.C. At the school gate.IV. 短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容,选出最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. The writer probably write to ________.A. his friendB. his teacherC. his father17. The writer has been at the school for _______ years.A. twoB. threeC. four18. The writer spent a lot of time ________ when he was in Grade Eight.A. playing basketballB. studying hardC. playing computer games19. Mr. Chen always said “_______” when the writer did something wrong.A. SorryB. Best wishesC. It doesn’t matter20. The writer was so ________ that he didn’t understand Mr. Chen.A. young and foolishB. angryC. happy第二部分笔试V. 单项选择单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项.1. A. lady B. plastic C. manager2. A. bottle B. above C. officer3. A. work B. afford C. airport4. A. harmful B. market C. war5. A. degree B. fridge C. dialog【答案】1. A 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. B【解析】【1题详解】lady中划线部分发/ eɪ/的音,女士；plastic划线部分发/æ/的音,塑料的；manager划线部分发/æ/的音,经理,A 中划线部分发音是不同于B和C划线部分的发音,故选A.【2题详解】bottle划线部分发/ ɒ/的音,瓶子；above划线部分发/ə/的音,在……上；officer划线部分发/ ɒ/的音,办公室,B中划线部分不同于A和C划线部分的发音,故选B.【3题详解】work划线部分发/ɜː/的音,工作；afford划线部分发/ɔː/的音,买得起；airport划线部分发/ɔː/的音,机场,A中划线部分发音不同于B和C中划线部分发音,故选A.【4题详解】harmful划线部分发/ɑː/的音,有害的；market划线部分发/ɑː/的音,市场；war划线部分发/ɔː/的音,战争,C中划线部分发音不同于A和B中划线部分的发音,故选C.【5题详解】degree划线部分发/ɡ/的音,度数；fridge划线部分发/ʒ/的音,冰箱；dialog划线部分发/ɡ/的音,对话,B中划线部分不同于A和C中划线部分的发音,故选B.B) 选择填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项.6.Trees turn green and flowers come out in _______ spring.A. theB. aC. /【答案】C【解析】句意：树变绿了,春天开花了.考查冠词辨析题.a是不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于辅音因素开头的单数可数名词前；an不定冠词,泛指,一个,用于元音因素开头的单数可数名词前；the定冠词,特指,用在独一无二名词前,像地球,月亮,太阳.但是,专有名词和表示月份、星期、季节、节日、三餐、学科、球类、棋类的名词前都不用冠词.in spring在春季；根据句意语境,可知选C.7.There are many lights _______ the top of our classroom.A. toB. inC. at【答案】C【解析】句意：我们教室的顶部有许多灯.考查介词短语辨析题.at the top of在……顶上,固定短语；根据句意语境,可知选C.8.We know that a person who is _______ does not tell lies or cheat people.A. caringB. honestC. stupid【答案】B【解析】句意：我们知道诚实的人不会说谎或欺骗人.考查形容词辨析题.A. caring有同情心的；B. honest诚实的；C. stupid愚蠢的.根据句意语境,可知honest符合句意,故选B.9.Amy takes exercise every day. That’s why she is healthy and full of _______.A. memoryB. energyC. silence【答案】B【解析】句意：艾米每天锻炼身体.这就是她健康和充满活力的原因.考查名词辨析题.A. memory记忆；B. energy精力；C. silence沉默.根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.10.— Could you please take out the rubbish, Tony?— ________. I have to practice playing the guitar.A. Yes, sureB. No, I couldn’tC. Sorry, I can’t【答案】C【解析】句意：——托尼,你能把垃圾拿出去吗？——对不起,我不能.我得练习弹吉他.考查日常交际用语.根据答语I have to practice playing the guitar.,结合语境,可知是否定回答,可排除A.Could you please…表示客气的请求或建议,否定回答多用sorry,故选C.11.This is our _______ school year, we are going to graduate in two months.A. thirdB. threeC. the third【答案】A【解析】句意：这是我们的第三学年,我们将在两个月后毕业.考查数词辨析题.基数词（one除外）后面接复数名词,school year是单数形式,可排除B.序数词需用定冠词the修饰,但是当序数词前面有代词或其他词修饰,则不用冠词.根据句意结构,可知选A.12.---- Do you think it will rain tomorrow?----__________. I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.A. I hope notB. That’s OKC. It do esn’t matter【答案】A【解析】句意：——你认为明天会下雨吗？——我希望不会.我讨厌下雨天,又湿又冷.考查日常交际用语.A. I hope not 我希望不是,用于表达相反看法；B. That’s OK没关系,用于回应别人的感谢C. It doesn’t matter.没关系,用于回应别人的感谢.根据下文I hate rainy days, it’s wet and cold.,结合句意语境,可知是否定回答,故选A.13.A car hit Tom yesterday afternoon. Luckily, he wasn’t hurt _______ .A. easilyB. badlyC. suddenly【答案】B【解析】句意：昨天下午一辆汽车撞到了汤姆.幸运的是,他没有受到严重的伤害.考查副词辨析题.A. easily容易地,；B. badly很坏地,；C. suddenly突然地.hurt伤害,根据句意语境,可知AC两项意思不合句意,故选B.14.The math problem was too difficult for me, ________ I asked Mary to help me.A. butB. orC. so【答案】C【解析】句意：这道数学题对我来说太难了,所以我请玛丽帮我.考查连词辨析题.A. but但是,表转折；B. or或者,表选择；C. so所以,表因果.本句前后是因果关系（前因后果式）,需用so连接；根据句意语境,可知选C.15.In order to save energy, please ________ the TV when you leave the room.A.throw awayB. turn offC. show up 【答案】B 【解析】句意：为了节约能源,离开房间时请关掉电视.考查动词短语辨析题.A. throw away扔掉；B. turn off关掉（电源等）；C. show up到场.根据句意语境,可知turn off符合句意,故选B.16.— May Day _______ in a week. Many students plan to go home.A. comesB. has comeC. is coming【答案】C【解析】句意：一周之后是五一节.许多学生计划回家.考查动词时态辨析题.in a week一周后,用于一般将来时,可排除AB选项.go、come等动词的现在进行时结构常用于表示将来的动作；根据句意语境,可知选C.17._______ good news! We’ll have a school trip around Qionghai next Sunday.A. What aB. WhatC. How【答案】B【解析】句意：多好的消息啊！下星期日我们将在琼海进行一次学校旅行.考查感叹句.英语中感叹句有两种形式：1.what引导的感叹句,其构成：what+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!/ what +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语! 2. How引导的感叹句,其构成：how+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!本句good news好消息,news是不可数名词,需用“what +形容词+不可数名词”结构；根据句意语境,可知选B.18.Don’t be too nervous, let’s stop ________ a coffee and rest.A. to haveB. haveC. having【答案】A【解析】句意：别太紧张,我们停下来喝杯咖啡休息一下吧.考查动词形式辨析题.stop停止,有两种结构：stop to do 停下来去做另一件事；stop doing停止做（正在做的）某事.根据句意语境,可知是建议停下来正在做的事去喝咖啡休息一下,故选A.19.Many people think more trees _________ around our city every year.A. should be plantedB. should plantC. plant【答案】A【解析】句意：许多人认为每年都应该在我们城市周围种植更多的树.考查被动语态辨析题.本句是宾语从句,从句主语more trees是动词plant的受动者,需用被动语态；should应该,后接原形动词；根据句意语境,可知选A.20.Our teacher wants to know _______ this morning.A. why were you lateB. why you were lateC. why did you arrive late【答案】B【解析】句意：我们老师想知道你今天早上迟到的原因.考查宾语从句.宾语从句需用陈述句语序,AC两项都是疑问句语序,可排除.根据句意语境,可知选B.VI. 完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项. Bing Xin,one of the most popular and famous writers of the 20th century Chinese literature(文学). She was born ___21___ 1900 in Fujian Province. She ___22___ the Chinese classical books and began writing traditional Chinese ___23___ when she was only a child. Her first piece of writing ___24___ in 1919.Bing Xin’s works were many. She wrote novels, poems and so on, ___25___ the most famous works were her works for children. She loved children so much and wrote many ___26___ poems for them. We found that her best worksLetters to Younger Readers can’t be forgotten ___27___.Bing Xin was an important person in the early history of woman literature in China, too. Many of her works were about ___28___problem. She believed mother’s love is the greatest love in the world. She thought mothers___29___ an important role in our ___30___ and society.The great woman died at the age of 99, leaving her works lighting our hearts.21. A. on B. in C. at22. A. studied B. worked C. found23. A. movies B. songs C. stories24. A. came out B. came true C. came over25. A. so B. or C. but26. A. serious and boring B. gentle and wise C. meaningless and scary27. A. early B. slowly C. easily28. A. children’s B. men’s C. women’s29. A. played B. took C. brought30. A. country B. family C. school【答案】21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. A 30. B【解析】试题分析：本文是一篇人物小传,重点介绍了中国著名女作家冰心的简单生平和主要成就.【21题详解】句意：1900年她生于福建省.考查介词辨析题.be born in出生于；根据句意语境,可知选B.【22题详解】句意：她从小就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查动词辨析题.A. studied（研究性）学习；B. worked工作；C. found发现.根据句意语境,可知study符合句意,故选A.【23题详解】句意：她从小就学习中国古典书籍,开始写中国传统故事.考查名词辨析题.traditional Chinese stories中国传统小说（故事）；根据句意语境,可知选C.【24题详解】句意：她的第一篇文章发表于1919年.考查动词短语辨析题.A. came out出来,引申为“发表”等；B. came true 实现；C. came over走过来.her first piece of writing她的第一篇文章.根据句意语境,可知选A.【25题详解】句意：她写小说、诗歌等,但最著名的作品是她的儿童作品.考查连词辨析题.本句前后是转折关系,需用but连接.根据句意语境,可知选C. 【26题详解】句意：她非常爱孩子,给他们写了许多温柔而明智的诗.考查形容词短语辨析题.A. serious and boring 严肃无聊的；B. gentle and wise 温文尔雅的；C. meaningless and scary 毫无意义和可怕.根据句意语境,可知选B. 【27题详解】句意：我们发现她最好的作品《寄小读者》是不会轻易被忘记的.考查副词辨析题.early 和slowly 意义相对；根据句意语境,可知easily 容易地,符合句意,故选C. 【28题详解】句意：她的许多作品都是关于女性问题的.考查名词所有格.根据下文She believed mother ’s love is the greatest love in the world.,结合句意语境,可知women’s 符合语境,故选C. 【29题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的角色.考查动词辨析题.A. played 扮演；B. took 带走；C. brought 带来.play a role 发挥作用/扮演角色,固定短语.根据句意语境,可知选A . 【30题详解】句意：她认为母亲在我们的家庭和社会中扮演着重要的角色.考查名词辨析题.根据句意语境,可知family 符合语境,故选B.点睛：完型填空是难度最大的题.它集阅读理解、语法、词法、句法于一体.是考查语言综合运用的能力的一道题.解题的方法第一要带着空,通读文章,搞清事件发生的背景.紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息,充分利用各种线索,语法知识,以及句子之间的关系,词的搭配,结合上下文背景语境,结合句意选择适合语境的选项.VII. 阅读理解（一）阅读下列三篇语言材料,根据语言材料的内容,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项.ADear Mr/Ms,We are very pleased to welcome President William Taylor and Manager James Rogers to Beijing and Shanghai in May for about a week. We offer the following itinerary(行程表) for your consideration.31. William Taylor and Manager James Rogers will arrive in Beijing on _____.A. SundayB. MondayC. Tuesday32. They will _____ at 9:30 am on May 19.A. have a discussionB. have a partyC. have a visit33. Their group discussion will last _______ hours.A. 4B. 5C. 634. They will go to Shanghai by ______ on Wednesday.A. carB. trainC. air35. The letter is mainly about _______.A. a plan of a journeyB. a business meetingC. an important discussion【答案】31. B 32. A 33. B 34. C 35. A【解析】试题分析：本文对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的日程安排.【31题详解】题意：William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理将于抵达北京.考查细节理解题.根据日程安排Monday, May 18 4:00 pm Arrive in Beijing and be met at the airport by President of Asia Trading Co.,可知是星期一,故选B.【32题详解】题意：他们将于5月19日上午9点30分 .考查细节理解题.根据日程Tuesday, May 19 9:30 am Discussion at Asia Trading Co. Building,可知在亚洲贸易公司大楼进行探讨,故选A.【33题详解】题意：他们的小组讨论将持续 .考查细节理解题.根据日程安排2:00 pm ~ 7:00 pm Group discussion,可知分组讨论五个小时,故选B.【34题详解】题意：他们将于星期三（交通方式）到上海.考查细节理解题.根据日程6:00 pm Take a plane for Shanghai,可知乘飞机到上海,故选C.【35题详解】题意：这封信的主要内容是关于 .考查文意理解题.根据信件内容,可知是对William Taylor总统和James Rogers总理来北京和上海访问的日程安排.选A.点睛：对于阅读理解题,首先要粗读文章了解大意,其次通过细读,理解全文.在粗读的基础上,仔细阅读题后所给的题目,根据题目要求,再有重点地返回来仔细阅读.在阅读理解的题目中,所设问题主要有以下几种方式：找主题或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具体事实和情节进行提问、根据文章的表层意思进行深层次的推理判断等,在细读时,要根据设问的方式,进行有侧重地阅读.1、概括文章中心思想.1)文首呈现主题句.2)文尾出现主题句.3)首尾呼应展现主题.4)文中表述主题.前面提出问题,文中的主题由随之陈述的细节或合乎逻辑的引申在文中导出,而后再做进一步的解释.5)文章没有主题句.在这种情况下,考生要把所有的细节综合起来.进行逻辑推理,概括归纳出文章的主题句.2.掌握文章的具体事实和重要情节.在考题中,经常会见到就文章中某一具体事实和重要情节进行测试的题目.这就要求考生在阅读时要注意辨认和记忆具体事实,重要情节,事物的起因、过程、结果及发生的地点、时间等,这些都有可能作为测试点.还有一些测试题,要求考生在理解的基础上,通过自己的思维将理解的内容系统化,比如计算、排序等题型.BOver the years gardening has become a pleasant entertainment. For many people in the world, young and old, gardening is something they love. They enjoy making a perfect garden as well as getting their hands dirty while doing it. So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?For many of us gardening is a good way to relax. Planting new flowers and vegetables along with many other gardening things allows you to keep active. It gives a pleasant garden for your home, so that you and others can enjoy your work together.A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to s pend sunny afternoons. With a cup of tea in onehand you can enjoy the relaxing sound of garden water nearby. How wonderful it is! As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight. What are you feeling? It’s so perfect!It is true that gardening can take time and you need to work all year round. However, putting time into it as a hobby will give you unusual results, and this is why many people enjoy gardening.36. This passage mainly tells us ______.A. a well-kept garden can bring joy and sadness to your lifeB. gardening can take up time and you need to work all year roundC. why many people like gardening so much37. What is a good way to relax for many of us according to the passage?A. Walking.B. Planting.C. Gardening38. Where is a great place to spend sunny afternoons according to the passage?A. Garden.B. Park.C. Home.39. What can you enjoy when the sun slowly sets in the sky?A. Flowers.B. Sunlight.C. Your work.40. The best title for this passage might be “________”.A. Enjoy Your HobbyB. Gardening, My FavoriteC. What Is Gardening?【答案】36. C 37. C 38. A 39. B 40. B【解析】试题分析：本文作者分析了人们大多喜欢园艺的原因,指出园艺是一种放松的好方法,可以给我们的生活带来欢乐.【36题详解】题意：这篇短文主要告诉我们 .考查文意理解题.根据So why has it become millions of people’s favorite thing to do?和短文内容,可知本文谈论的是很多人喜欢园艺的原因.故选C.【37题详解】题意：根据短文,对于我们中的很多人来说,什么是放松的好方法？考查细节理解题.根据第二段第一句For many of us gardening is a good way to relax.,可知园艺是一种放松的好方法,故选C.【38题详解】题意：根据这篇文章,哪里是度过阳光灿烂的下午的好地方？考查细节理解题.根据第三段开头 A well-kept garden can bring joy to your life. It’s a good place to spend sunny afternoons.,可知选A.【39题详解】题意：当太阳慢慢落在天空时,你能享受什么？考查细节理解题.根据As the sun slowly sets in the sky, you can enjoy the sunlight.,可知能够享受阳光,故选B.【40题详解】题意：这篇文章最好的标题可能是“”.考查文意理解题.根据短文内容,可知本文谈论的是很多人喜欢园艺的原因.故选B.CFor most people, th e word “fashion” means “clothes”. But people may ask the question, “What clothes are in fashion?” And they use the word “fashionable” in the same way: “She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable colour.”But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs… and in languages.Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.Today fashions change quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and televisions send information from one country to another in a few hours.New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.41. Mos t people think that “fashion” means ________.A. booksB. clothesC. holidays42. By _______ we can see that fashions change as time goes.A. wearing a fashionable coatB. eating in a new restaurantC. looking at pictures of people43. In the 4th paragraph the writer mentions _______ kinds of ways to send information.A. threeB. fourC. five44. “There is money in fashion.” means ______.A. people like fashion and moneyB. fashionable things are expensiveC. one can make money through fashion45. The passage is mainly about _____.A. the changes of fashionB. the kinds of fashionsC. the money in fashion【答案】41. B 42. C 43. B 44. C 45. A。

2020中考第二次模拟考试《英语试题》带答案解析

英语中考模拟测试卷听力题1．A．I hope so．B．Good idea．C．I'm worried about it．2．A．He is 14．B．He is tall and heavy．C．He likes sports．3．A．Go straight on．B．It's quite far．C．Five minutes' walk．4．A．Next Friday．B．Next Saturday．C．Next Thursday．5．A．See a dentist．B．Get an X﹣ray C．Drink more hot water．听力题6．A. B. C.7．A. B. C.8．A. B. C.9．A. B. C.10．A. B. C.听力题11．Basic life （1）young people needUK students*Dealing with the button．*Doing some（2）gardening or iron（熨烫）clothesUS students *Checking their tire （3）．*Cooking is another basic life skill that has been （4）Reason：（5）in technology have made young people far away from many basic life skills．听力题12．选择题1.Would you mind _______ the window？It's a little cold．A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed2.I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /.A. funnyB. followC. fightD. friendly3.I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ,but exciting．A. ridingB. rodeC. rideD. to ride4.Many of the students never ________/li:v/ the village.A. learnB. leaveC. leafD. live5.Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /.A. cloudB. campC. candyD. club选择题6.﹣Is Kate your sister？﹣．She's my cousin．A. No,she isn't．B. No,it isn't．C. Yes,she is．D. Yes,it is．7.﹣Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas？﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting．A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs8.There is elephant in the zoo．elephant is from Africa．A. an, TheB. the, AnC. an, An9. —Can I have ______ water, Mum? I'm so thirsty.—Sorry, there isn't ______, but we still have some green tea.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; anyD. some; some10.– Dinner is ready. Help yourself!– Oh! It _______ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. tastesB. soundsC. getsD. feels11.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a．m．the morning of June 18．A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. on；on12. I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A. I will be invitedB. I am invitedC. I will not be invitedD. I am not invited13.— Would you like some ________? — Yes,please. I like drinking it. A. noodles B. beef C. pears D. coffee 14.For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches．A. mayB. needn'tC. shouldD. mustn't15.-__________ football?-It's a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like16.We read "2008" _____．A. two thousand and eightB. two thousands and eightC. two thousands and eightyD. two thousand and eighty17.________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon？A. Does；/B. Does；doC. Is；doD. Does；does18.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.A. movementB. pleasureC. luckD. success19.The green one is than the yellow one．A. much expensiveB. much more expensiveC. more much expensiveD. expensive20.﹣Your backpack is nice．﹣_____________﹣．A. ThankB. ThanksC. OKD. Thanks you21.Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool22.– Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this.– Thanks. I will.A. especiallyB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly23.Elephants are in danger．Let's stop _____ them．A. to huntB. huntingC. huntD. is hunt24.-The new dress looks good on you.-Thanks. And it _________ very soft.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels25.-Two tickets for Sunday, please!-Sorry．There is ____left．A. nothingB. noneC. someD. anything26. — ________ work it is!— But we will try our best to finish it on time.A. What easyB. How easyC. What hardD. How hard27.-You mustn't swim here. look at the sign. It __________ "No swimming".-Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; don'tB. writes; don'tC. says; didn'tD. -writes; didn't28.﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣A. My pleasure．B. Never mind．C. It doesn 't matter．D. That's nothing to do．29.Be careful with the stones,boys．You may hurt _____．A. youB. yourselvesC. yourD. yourself30.The Olympic Games of 2016 ______ in Brazil.A. took afterB. took offC. took placeD. took away31.I tried to make the baby ____________ by singing, and that worked well at last.A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying32.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.eB. have comeC. cameD. will come 33. China has many special forms of traditional art, ______ sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art.A. such asB. instead ofC. except forD. because of34.John really doesn’t know ____.A. whether has his father bought him B. what has his father bought him C. how his father has bought him D. what his father has bought him 完形填空It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different educationsystem．I am teaching in Belgium （比利时）this year and I have realized___35___ there are some big differences．For example, in the UK, it is ___36___ to wear a school uniform．It is nice to wear a school uniform___37___you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning．You just put on your uniform and go．This ___38___ a lot of time．Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing：Teachers___39___ in a more relaxed way in Belgium．They wear___40___．In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people ___41___ work in an office：shirts and ties for men；dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women．As I am working with older students who are aged___42___ 16 to 18 , I have also noticed that they have___43___subjects than I did at their age．In the UK, students only choose four subjects （five if they have very good grades）at 16．Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like．Others feel that students make such a big choice too___44___, because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influenceon what they can study at university．35. A. that B. what C. how D. when36. A. terrible B. common C. expensive D. difficult37. A. unless B. though C. because D. if38.A. has B. spends C. wastes D. saves 39. A. teach B. dress C. speak D. walk 40. A. jeans B. dresses C. ties D. suits 41. A. who B. where C. whose D. which 42. A. at B. in C. between D. from 43. A. fewer B. better C. more D. less 44. A. late B. early C. wisely D. well 补全对话补全对话A: It's a nice day. B: Yes, it's a beautiful day . A: Are there so many people here all the time? B:___45___. This is my first time here. A: Me, too. I think this is a great place. B: Yeah, I think so too. A:___46___? B: I’m visiting from London. H ow about you? A:___47___. B: That’s cool.Are you having a good time? A: Yes. There are many things to see and I’m taking a lot of picture.B:___48___? A: For two weeks, I went to San Francisco and Los Angeles. I want to see Yellow Stone National Park before I leave.B:___49___.A: Oh, my friends are waiting for me. I hope you enjoy your stay here.B: Thank you. It was nice meeting you.阅读理解ATommy is from a poor family. His father is a worker and he is often ill. Tommy hopes to be an artist, but everybody says it is not possible for him to be an artist and makes fun of his family and his dream. But Tommy never gives up.One day, he heard there was a drawing competition the following week, and anyone aged 13 and up was welcome. The winner would get 10,000 dollars and some art equipment(设备). He thought for a minute and decided to take part in the competition.That week seemed like the longest week in his life. Every day when he got home from school, a pencil and a piece of paper were the first things in his hands. He practiced drawing for a long time. Then, the day of the competition came. He finished his drawing quickly.After two weeks, Tommy got a letter. Tommy was too afraid to open the letter. At last he opened it slowly. Just as he read the first sentence, he began crying. However, they were not tears(眼泪) of sadness. They were tears of happiness.根据短文内容选择最佳答案50. Tommy hopes to be _____.A. a workerB. a doctorC. a writerD. an artist51. The underlined words “makes fun of”means _____ in Chinese.A. 嘲笑B. 支持C. 夸奖D. 创造52. Which of the following is TRUE?A. Young boys can take part in the competition.B. The winner could get about 5,000 dollars.C. The winner could get some art equipment.D. Young girls couldn’t take part in the competition.53. Before the competition, when Tommy came back home, the first thing he did was___.A. cooking dinner for his fatherB. practicing drawingC. finishing his homeworkD. watching news about the competition54. From the end of the story we can know that_____.A. Tommy was sad, because he didn’t win the competitionB. Tommy was happy, because he won the competition.C. Tommy could never become an artist.D. Tommy didn’t win the competition, but he was still happy.BAmazing AnimalsA Cat Has Cool EyesIt's hard to look away from Pam Pam, a white shorthair cat．Pam Pam has iridis, an eye problem that means one eye is blue and the other is a different color﹣﹣﹣yellow．"Luckily, iridis doesn't cause any pain or sight problems," Doctor Seth Cohen says．This problem can also be found in humans and other animals,such as dogs and horses．An interesting thing：Pam Pam's owner always matches a scarf to her eye colors．Even though Pam Pam doesn't look like a regular cat, she acts like one．She loves to hide behind chairs and jump out at the little dog suddenly when he walks by．A Sea Lion Goes for a WalkWhat does a wild sea lion do when he needs some exercise？A sea lion named Astro walked to the crowd on the road! Astro pushed himself to a nearby school last Friday．The students soon called the Wildlife Center for help and sent him back．There, Astro lived with other sea lions again﹣﹣﹣and got plenty of exercise!A Hero HorseWhen a cow attacked （攻击）Fiona Boyd, she found herself in a scary place．"I was under her four legs and …" Boyd says．Luckily for the farmer, her horse rushed to the cow, and began fighting with her legs as her owner moved to safety．"I'm quite sure Kerry saved my life．She became my bodyguard．That was her purpose in life．" Boyd says．55. Which of the following about Pam Pam is TRUE？A. Pam Pam is afraid of the little dogs．B. Pam Pam's eye colors are different．C. Pam Pam's scarf matches her hair color．D. Iridis makes Pam Pam blind．56. What was Astro's amazing experience last Friday？A. He walked to the crowd on the road．B. He played with some students．C. He exercised in the Wildlife Center．D. He went to a school playground．57. Why is Kerry called a "Hero Horse"？A. Because she attacked Fiona Boyd．B. Because she saved Fiona Boyd．C. Because she saved the cow．D. Because she was strong and fast．CDifferent countries have different greeting customs．Now let's read this article to know more about the greeting customs in different cultures．FranceFrench people greet each other with a handshake,but close friends kisseach other on both cheeks（面颊）when they meet．They do this whenmeeting and before leaving．South KoreaIn South Korea,it is a sign of respect for people to bow when greetingeach other．In South Korea,a bow is followed by ahandshake．However,South Korea women do not shake hands with58. Two close French friends will kiss each other on the when they meet．A. palmB. cheekC. backD. arm59. South Korean women do not shake hands with ．A. Western menB. Western womenC. Chinese menD. Chinese women60. In Brazil,it is very common to for two familiar men．A. touch the palmB. kiss on the cheekC. bow to each otherD. give a light hug61. Which of the following customs is about Ghana？A. Friends can give a light hug to each other．B. People can give a nod or a handshake to others．C. It's impolite to touch the back of the hand．D. Family members can greet each other with a kiss．62. Which is probably the best title for the passage？A. Greeting Customs in Different CulturesB. How to Behave PolitelyC. All Bad Ways to Greet PeopleD. Friends Should Greet Each Other词汇应用Dear Wang Min,When I was a little child, my grandpa often said to me, "Lucy, the world is a beautiful place if you just open your ___63___．" At that time, I didn't really understand．Now I know ___64___he means．One morning, my best friends Anna and Nina asked me to go for a hot air balloon（热气球）ride ___65___them．They___66___very happy when they got in the basket．When the balloon___67___higher, I felt afraid and closed ___68___eyes．ThenI___69___ Grandpa's words, so I opened one of my eyes and saw the trees and mountains below___70___pastus___71___．___72___hearing this, I opened my eyes and thought, Grandpa was right! The world is beautiful．All I have to do is to open my eyes．完成句子73. I don't want to see the film because it's too boring．（划线提问）_____ want to see the film？74. I want a large bowl．（用a small bowl改为选择疑问句）_____ you want a large bowl_____ a small bowl？75. 它们是五辆公共汽车．They are_____．76. 这只黑色的钢笔是他的．The_____ pen is_____．阅读表达We all see and hear about extraordinary（卓越的）people around us and wonder why we can't be more like them．It's not the big things that make someone extraordinary．It's the small things．Here are some of the things extraordinary people do every day：___77___It can make others feel great about themselves．A compliment can have a positive impact（影响）on their lives．Your team or family will love you for it．___78___You will not only gain the respect of your teammates, but also gain credibility（可信性）．___79___Everyone needs help sometimes．When you ask for help, you can receive help．You're willing to help others, but you also need support at times．___80___When you let someone teach you something, you are telling the person that you respect his talent,time and what he is talking about．___81___Especially when you're angry, control your emotions, think back to what happened, and then come to a decision about how to deal with it．Before you say something, consider others' feelings．Never be rude to others．A. When you don't understand how something works, let an expert show you．B. Sometimes it is very important to stay silent．C. It's OK to admit you are wrong．D. When you need help, don't be shy．E. Praise（表扬）someone．82. 书面表达假如Julie是你的新朋友,请根据表格内容提示用英语写一篇60词左右的短文介绍她.可适当发挥.答案与解析听力题1．A．I hope so．B．Good idea．C．I'm worried about it．2．A．He is 14．B．He is tall and heavy．C．He likes sports．3．A．Go straight on．B．It's quite far．C．Five minutes' walk．4．A．Next Friday．B．Next Saturday．C．Next Thursday．5．A．See a dentist．B．Get an X﹣ray C．Drink more hot water．听力题6．A. B. C.7．A. B. C.8．A. B. C.9．A. B. C.10．A. B. C.听力题11．Basic life （1）young people needUK students*Dealing with the button．*Doing some（2）gardening or iron（熨烫）clothesUS students *Checking their tire （3）．*Cooking is another basic life skill that has been （4）听力题12．选择题1.Would you mind _______ the window？It's a little cold．A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：你介意关上窗户吗？有点冷.考查动词形式辨析.would you mind doing做某事你介意吗,固定结构；根据Would you mind _______ the window？可知选B.2.I like pandas because they are very ________/'frendli /.A. funnyB. followC. fightD. friendly【答案】D【解析】我喜欢熊猫因为他们非常友好.A. funny有趣的；B. follow 跟随；C. fight打架； D. friendly友好的.根据音标/'frendli / 结合句意,故选D.3.I enjoy _______my bike in the mountain．It's not always easy ,but exciting．A. ridingB. rodeC. rideD. to ride【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我喜欢在山上骑自行车.这并不总是容易的,但令人兴奋.考查动词形式辨析.enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事,固定结构；根据句意结构,故选A.4.Many of the students never ________/li:v/ the village.A. learnB. leaveC. leafD. live【答案】B【解析】这些学生中的许多人从来没有离开过乡村.A. learn学习； B. leave 离开；C. leaf 贼； D. live居住,live in 居住在…….根据该句句意及结构音标,故选B.5.Lisa wants to join the chess ________/klʌb /.A. cloudB. campC. candyD. club【答案】D【解析】丽莎想加入这个俱乐部.A. cloud云,ou发[au]; B. camp野营,a发[æ]; C. candy糖；a发[æ]； D. club俱乐部,u发[ʌ],结合音标及句意,故选D.选择题6.﹣Is Kate your sister？﹣．She's my cousin．A. No,she isn't．B. No,it isn't．C. Yes,she is．D. Yes,it is．【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——凯特是你妹妹吗？——不,她不是.她是我表妹.考查一般疑问句及其回答.根据She's my cousin可知Kate是表妹,需用否定回答No,可排除CD两项.主语Kate是女子名,需用she代替,可知B不正确,故选A.7.﹣Linda, why do you often go to see the pandas？﹣I go to see_____because they are very interesting．A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——琳达,你为什么经常去看熊猫?——我去看它们,因为它们很有趣.考查人称代词.they它们,主格代词；them它们,宾格代词；their它们的,形容词性物主代词； theirs它们的,名词性物主代词.see 看,及物动词,后接宾格代词them,故选B.8.There is elephant in the zoo．elephant is from Africa．A. an, TheB. the, AnC. an, An【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：动物园里有一头大象,这头大象来自非洲.考查冠词用法.a/an 是不定冠词,都表示泛指：a用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an用于元音音素开头的单词前；定冠词the表特指.题中第一个空泛指一头大象,elephant是以元音音素开头的单词,故用an；第二个空是同一个事物第二次提到,要用the表特指；故选A.9. —Can I have ______ water, Mum? I'm so thirsty.—Sorry, there isn't ______, but we still have some green tea.A. any; anyB. any; someC. some; anyD. some; some【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：——妈妈,我能喝水吗？我非常渴.——对不起,虽然没有水,但是我们仍然有一些绿茶.some 一些,用于肯定句,或一般疑问句中表示征询意见,故第一空用some.第二空用于否定句,故用any,故选C.考点：考查形容词的用法.10.– Dinner is ready. Help yourself!– Oh! It _______ delicious. You are really good at cooking.A. tastesB. soundsC. getsD. feels【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 考查系动词词义辨析.句意：——晚饭准备好了.请随便吃！——哦！它品尝起来美味.你真擅长做饭.taste品尝起来；sound听起来；get得到；feel摸起来.根据上文Dinner is ready.可知,此处表示晚饭品尝起来美味,故用taste.故选A.11.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races 9：00a．m．the morning of June 18．A. at；inB. at；onC. on；inD. on；on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：大多数村民在6月18日上午上午9点参加了龙舟比赛.考查介词辨析.表示时间的某一点、某一时刻或年龄等用at；泛指一般意义的上午、下午或晚上以及月或年等较长的时间,一般用in；若表示星期几或某一特定的日期,则用on.第一个空,具体几点前用介词at．第二个空,具体某一天的早上用介词on；故选B.12. I won't go to Linda's party unless _______.A. I will be invitedB. I am invitedC. I will not be invitedD. I am not invited【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意为：我将不会去Linda 的party 除非我被邀请了.本题考查一般将来时态的用法.主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时.因此本题选择答案为B.考点：考查一般将来时态的用法.13.— Would you like some ________?— Yes, please. I like drinking it.A. noodlesB. beefC. pearsD. coffee【答案】D【解析】句意：——你想要一些咖啡吗？——是的,请给我一些.我喜欢喝咖啡.noodles面条；beef牛肉；pears梨；coffee咖啡.根据I like drinking it可知此处表示可以喝的东西,因此是咖啡,故选D.14.For the safety of all the passengers,objects like guns,knives or fireworks be carried onto trains,planes or coaches．A. mayB. needn'tC. shouldD. mustn't【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：为了全体乘客的安全,禁止携带枪支、刀具、烟花等物品上火车、飞机、客车.考查情态动词.may可以,表示许可；needn't不必,指没有必要；should应该,用于建议；mustn't不可以,表禁止.根据For the safety of all the passengers可知objects like guns,knives or fireworks等物品是明令禁止携带的,需用mustn't,故选D.【点睛】对待此类考查情态动词的题目,首先要认真审题,结合所给出的语境,正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等,其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本意义和用法,并结合语境推敲答案.15.-__________ football?-It's a very popular game. I like it very much.A. What do you likeB. How do you thinkC. What do you think ofD. Do you like【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——你认为足球怎么样？——它是一个非常受欢迎的比赛.我非常喜欢它.考查特殊疑问句.D项是一般疑问句结构,需用yes或no回答,根据答语可排除D.A.你喜欢什么；B.你怎样考虑；C.你觉得怎么样.根据题干It's a very popular game. I like it very much.可知应说你认为足球怎么样？AB 两项不合语境,What…think of或How do you like认为…怎么样,故选C.16.We read "2008" _____．A. two thousand and eightB. two thousands and eightC. two thousands and eightyD. two thousand and eighty【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：我们读到“2008”二千零八.考查数词读法.2008 读作two thousand and eight；thousand千,前面有具体数字时不加s, B和C表达错误,可排除；8读作eight,eighty是80,可排除D；根据句意语法,故选A.【点睛】1000 以上的基数词的表示法.先从右至左数,每三位数加一个逗号(即以此把数目分为若干段).第一个逗号前的数为thousand (千),第二个逗号前的数为million (百万),第三个逗号前的数为billion (十亿),然后一段一段地数：9, 883 nine thousand, eight hundred and eighty-three17.________Kate ________her homework on Saturday afternoon？A. Does；/B. Does；doC. Is；doD. Does；does【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：凯特周六下午做她的家庭作业吗？考查一般疑问句.根据on Saturday afternoon可知时态是一般现在时,主语Kate是三单,需借助助动词does构成一般疑问句,动词用原形,故选B.18.Acting has brought me great enjoyment.A. movementB. pleasureC. luckD. success【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：表演给我带来了极大的乐趣.根据enjoyment.乐趣；A. movement 感动；活动B. pleasure快乐,乐趣；C. luck运气；D. success成功；故选B.19.The green one is than the yellow one．A. much expensiveB. much more expensiveC. more much expensiveD. expensive【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这个绿色的比黄色的贵多了.考查形容词比较级.than比,用于比较；expensive是多音节形容词,其比较级是more expensive；比较级可用much修饰,more不修饰比较级；根据句意结构,故选B.20.﹣Your backpack is nice．﹣_____________﹣．A. ThankB. ThanksC. OKD. Thanks you【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——你的背包很漂亮！——谢谢.考查口语交际.thank感谢,用作动词需接宾语,做名词需加-s；OK表示同意对方.对于别人的表扬和夸赞,应该表示感谢,可以说thanks或thank you；根据句意语境,故选B.21.Where do we usually see the sign?A. On the bus.B. In the streetC. Inside the museum.D. In the swimming pool【答案】B【解析】句意：我们通常在哪里看到这个标志？on the bus在公交车上；in the street在大街上；inside the museum在博物馆里；in the swimming pool在游泳池里.所给图片的意思是：禁止停车,这样的标志应该是在大街上可以看到,故应选B.22.– Be careful when you are driving, _______ in a rainstorm like this.– Thanks. I will.A. especiallyB. probablyC. nearlyD. hardly【答案】A【解析】【详解】A 考查副词辨析.句意：——当你开车时,一定要小心,尤其在像这样的暴风雨.——谢谢你,我会的.especially尤其,probably可能,nearly差不多,hardly几乎不.结合句意,此处强调在暴风雨这样的天气,应开车小心,故用副词especially.故选A.23.Elephants are in danger．Let's stop _____ them．A. to huntB. huntingC. huntD. is hunt【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：大象处于危险之中.让我们停止猎杀大象.考查动词形式辨析.stop to do意为"停下来去做某事（还没做）"；stop doing 意为"停止干某事（在做）".根据上文Elephants are in danger可知大象处于危险之中,应该停止猎杀大象,故选B.24.-The new dress looks good on you.-Thanks. And it _________ very soft.A. tastesB. smellsC. soundsD. feels【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——这件新衣服穿在你身上很好看.——谢谢,它摸起来很柔软.考查系动词.A. 品尝起来,表味觉；B. 闻起来,表嗅觉；C. 听起来,表听觉；D. 感觉、触摸,表触觉.soft柔软的,根据句意语境,可知soft需用表触觉系动词,故选D.【点睛】系动词本身有一定的词义,要注意区分系动词的区别,掌握一些固定用法,再根据具体的语境选择正确的系动词.25.-Two tickets for Sunday, please!-Sorry．There is ____left．A. nothingB. noneC. someD. anything【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：－两张星期天的票.-对不起,没有票了.nothing没有什么东西；none一个也没有,表示数量；some一些；anything任何事.根据回答Sorry可知,没有票了,表示数量上一个也没有.故应选B.26. — ________ work it is!— But we will try our best to finish it on time.A. What easyB. How easyC. What hardD. How hard【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：---这是多么艰苦的工作！---但我们会尽我最大的努力去完成它.Work是不可数名词,故用what引导此感叹句.根据下文try our best(尽我们最大努力)可知一项艰苦的工作.故选C.考点：考查感叹句和形容词.27.-You mustn't swim here. look at the sign. It __________ "No swimming".-Oh, I ________ notice it. Thanks for telling me.A. says; don'tB. writes; don'tC. says; didn'tD. -writes; didn't【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：—你一定不要在这儿游泳.看看标志牌.上面写着“禁止游泳.”—哦,我没注意到.谢谢你告诉我.标志牌上的内容是一种无声的语言,所以用say,根据语境,是在告诉之前没看到,所以用过去时,故选C.考点：考查动词与动词时态28.﹣So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop．﹣A. My pleasure．B. Never mind．C. It doesn 't matter．D. That's nothing to do．【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——谢谢你送我去车站.——我的荣幸.考查情境对话．A．My pleasure别客气,用于回应别人的感谢；B．Never mind不要紧,用于回应别人的歉意；C．It doesn't matter没关系,回应歉意；D．That's nothing to do无事可做.根据So kind of you to give me a ride to the bus stop可知是感谢对方,需回应别客气,故选A.29.Be careful with the stones,boys．You may hurt _____．A. youB. yourselvesC. yourD. yourself【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：小心石头,孩子们.你可能会伤到自己.考查反身代词．A. 你、你们,主格代词；B. 你们自己,反身代词；C. 你（们）的,物主代词；D. 你自己,反身代词.结合语境"小心石头,孩子们,你们可能会伤害__"及boys（男孩们）可知,主语和宾语都是指boys,需用复数形式反身代词yourselves,故选B.30.The Olympic Games of 2016 ______ in Brazil.A. took after B. took off C. took place D. took away【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：2016年的奥运会将在巴西举行take after在性格、外貌等方面像某人；take off脱掉,起飞；take place发生,举行；take away 带走,拿走.根据句意可知选C.31.I tried to make the baby ____________ by singing, and that worked well at last.A. to stop to cryB. to stop cryingC. stop to cryD. stop crying【答案】D【解析】句意：我试图通过唱歌来使婴儿停止哭,最后来看效果很好.短语make sb do sth使某人做某事；故排除A 和B；stop doing sth停止正在做的事情.stop to do sth．是停下（手头的事情）去做另外一件事. 根据句意可知是“让孩子不哭”．所以排除C.故选D.32.Every year many foreigners ________ to China to learn Chinese.A. comeB. have comeC. cameD. will come【答案】A【解析】句意：每年许多外国人来中国学习汉语.根据Every year可知用一般现时态；故选A33. China has many special forms of traditional art, ______ sky lanterns, paper cutting and Chinese clay art. A. such as B. instead of C. except for D. because of【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：句意：-中国有许多传统艺术的特殊形式,如空竹、剪纸、中国泥塑艺术.A. such as比如；B. insteadof代替；C. except for除了；D. because of因为.根据句意,故选A.考点：考查短语的用法.34.John really doesn’t know ____.A. whether has his father bought himB. what has his father bought himC. how his father has bought himD. what his father has bought him【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意；约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么.根据John really doesn't know ……,可知考查宾语从句用法.宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除AB；选项C缺少宾语,所以错误,只有D正确.结合句意：约翰真的不知道他父亲给他买了什么.故选D.完形填空It's interesting to have a chance to teach English abroad because you see a completely different education system．I am teaching in Belgium （比利时）this year and I have realized___35___ there are some big differences．For example, in the UK, it is ___36___ to wear a school uniform．It is nice to wear a school uniform___37___you don't have to think about what to wear in the morning．You just put on your uniform and go．This ___38___ a lot of time．Another difference I have noticed is also about clothing：Teachers___39___ in a more relaxed way in Belgium．They wear___40___．In my experience in the UK, teachers wear similar things to the people ___41___ work in an office：shirts and ties for men；dresses, skirts, dark trousers and shirts for women．As I am working with older students who are aged___42___ 16 to 18 , I have also noticed that they have___43___subjects than I did at their age．In the UK, students only choose four subjects （five if they have very good grades）at 16．Some people like this, because it means they do not have to study subjects they don't like．Others feel that students make such a big choice too___44___, because the subjects they choose at 16 will have an influence on what they can study at university．35. A. that B. what C. how D. when36. A. terrible B. common C. expensive D. difficult37. A. unless B. though C. because D. if38. A. has B. spends C. wastes D. saves39. A. teach B. dress C. speak D. walk40. A. jeans B. dresses C. ties D. suits41. A. who B. where C. whose D. which42. A. at B. in C. between D. from43. A. fewer B. better C. more D. less44. A. late B. early C. wisely D. well【答案】35. A 36. B 37. C 38. D 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B【解析】【分析】短文大意：文章主要介绍了比利时和英国的教育体制的不同,最后作者对自由选择科目学习表达了支持. 【35题详解】句意：我今年在比利时教书,我意识到这里有一些很大的不同.考查连词辨析.A. 无实义；B. 什么,表事情；C. 怎样,表方式；D. 当……时,表时间.根据题干I have realized 可知需接宾语从句,从句不缺句子成分,需用that,故答案是A.【36题详解】句意：例如,在英国,穿校服是很常见的.考查形容词辨析.A. 可怕的；B. 普通的；C. 贵的；D. 困难的.根据下文It is nice to wear a school uniform穿校服很好,可知穿校服很普通,故答案是B.【37题详解】句意：穿校服很好,因为你不用考虑早上穿什么.考查连词辨析.A. 除非,相当于if not,表条件；B. 虽然,表让步；C. 因为,表原因；D. 如果,表条件.本句前后是因果关系,故答案是C.【38题详解】句意：这节省了很多时间.考查动词辨析.A. 有；B. 花费；C. 浪费；D. 节约.根据前面You just put on your uniform and go穿上校服就走,应该是节省时间,故答案是D.【39题详解】句意：在比利时,老师们的穿着更随意.考查动词辨析.A. 教；B. 穿衣,打扮；C. 说；D. 走.根据下文They wear jeans可知比利时教师穿着打扮更放松,故答案是B.【40题详解】句意：他们穿牛仔裤.考查名词辨析.A. 牛仔裤；B. 连衣裙；C. 领带；D. 一套衣服.根据前面more relaxed way in Belgium穿着更放松,这里应该是穿牛仔裤,故答案是A.【41题详解】句意：以我在英国的经验来看,老师们穿的衣服和办公室工作人员差不多.。

2020年中考二模考试《英语试卷》带答案解析

2020年中考模拟测试英语试题考生注意：1.本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)、第II 卷两部分.试卷满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟.2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码.答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回.第I 卷选择题一、听力Ⅰ. 听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出符合题意的图片.每段对话读两遍.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C.II. 听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. A. Math B. I ’ m good at sport. C. I like red7. A. Tom B. Not at all C. He is outgoing8. A. He is forty B. He is from America C. He is very kind9.A. We have English class every day. B. We shouldn’t be late C. We take exercise every morning 10. A. By reading. B. I like it very much. C. I am good at it Ⅲ .听对话，选择正确答案.听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11－12 小题11. How many hours does Victor sleep every night?A. 7B. 8C. 912. What does Victor think of his lifestyle ?A. It makes him relaxedB. It makes him tiredC.it makes him unhealthy听下面一段对话，回答第13－15小题13. Does Bill often walk to school?A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC. Hardly ever14. Where does Bill have breakfast ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way15. How long does Bill read English every morning ?A. For forty minutesB. For half an hourC. For twenty minutes.Ⅳ.听短文，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. Where does Mary come from ?A. The UKB. AustraliaC. The USA17. Who is in Beijing with Mary now ?A. Her grandparentsB. Her uncleC. Her parents18. Where did Mary go last Sunday morning ?A. To the zooB. To the bookstoreC. To the park19. Who told Mary the way ?A. An old manB. A boyC. A young woman20. What did Mary draw on the paper ?A. A pandaB. A lionC. A monkey二、完形填空Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is_____1_____. A good person should have these qualities( 品质): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches( 财富)._____2_____ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take _____3_____ day after day. Even you can’ t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and _____4_____ the people around you. If everyone did the same, What a____5____ world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others.Cooperation( 合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends _____6_____ no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism （爱国主义）is the one we should never _____7_____. Patriotism means love for one’ s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human ’ s. Everyone should love country. But people _____8_____ think that patriots( 爱国者)must be soldiers or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. This is _____9_____. A good young person ’ s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art _____10_____ they can live better and enjoy more.1. A. other B. one C. another D. the others2. A. With B. Without C. After D. Before3. A. medicine B. food C. drink D. fruit4. A. take after B. talk about C. argue with D. care about5. A. wonderful B. terrible C. bad D. selfish6. A. if B. because C. while D. though7. A. remember B. answer C. forget D. ask8. A. sometimes B. never C. nearly D. hardly9. A. good B. bad C. right D. wrong10. A. so that B. such as C. when D. but三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AParking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but onlyenough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,500 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 2000yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people want to have their own cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride ” system.This has been suggest means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees. Meanwhile it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.11. The underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means________.A. makingB. arguingC. replyingD. comparing12. About ________ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.A. 85,000B. 100,000C. 15,000D. 200,00013. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. The city sent out more private licenses in February.B. Less and less people bought cars in March.C. The city sent out less private licenses in March.D. More and more people are going to buy cars.14. According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” sys tem, the city will ________.A.send out more private car licensesB. build more parking lots near bus stopsC. encourage people to buy more carsD. build more parking areas in the city center15. This passage is mainly about ________.A. parking problemsB. heavy trafficC. pollution in TaizhouD. building more parking lots in the city centerBHelping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun .There are many ways of helping others in your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities(慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.V olunteering.V olunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所）cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:making cakes or biscuits to sell.doing a sponsored (赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are:giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.giving your old books to a library.giving your money to a charity.So, what can you do to help others?16. You’ll ___ when you help other people.A. feel uncomfortableB. have a great jobC. feel goodD. have a hard time17. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five18. The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.A. 募款活动B. 慰问活动C. 志愿活动D. 捐物活动19. Which of the following is a way of donating?A. Cleaning up a park.B. Giving your old computer to a charity.C. Taking care of sick people in hospital.D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.20. What is the best title for the passage?A. CharitiesB. Ways of V olunteeringC. A Great Thing to DoD. Helping Others.CA great French writer has said that we should help everyone as much as we can because we often need help ourselves. The small even can help the great. About this, he told the following story.An ant was drinking at a small river and fell in it. She tried her best to reach the side, but she couldn’t move at all. The poor ant got too tried but was still doing her best when a big bird saw her. With a pity the bird threw a piece of wood. With it the ant reached the bank again. While she was testing and drying herself in the grass, she heard a man coming up. He was walking without shoes on his feet and carrying a gun in his hand. As soon as he saw the bird, he wished to kill her, and he would certainly do so, but the ant bit him in weaker and smaller than the bird herself that had saved her life.21. According to the French writer, we often need help from others, so we should________.A. help others as possible as we canB. get as much help as we canC. help the people who may be useful to usD. both B and C22. An ant could not reach the bank from the river________.A. because she did not try toB. because she was too tiredC. because she didn ’ t cry for helpD. though she tried her best23. Though the ant was too tired, she ________.A. lost hopeB. stopped tryingC. cried for helpD. went on trying24. The sentence “ we often need help ourselves ” means ________.A. we often help ourselvesB. we ourselves often need helpC. we often need ourselves helpD. we have duty to help others25. The writer tells the story in order to show________.A. how the bird saved an antB. how an ant saved a birdC. how clever the ant isD. that even the small can help the greatDWe’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书) from Peking University. ___26___She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.___27___For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As longas we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences.___28___” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money anddecided to make mone y by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have.Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities( 品格) are necessary for growth.___29___ Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact,living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t p romise optimistic attitudes(态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic.For them, few can choose their lifestyles.___30___That’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.A. Life is full of ups and downs.B. A girl named Wang Xinyi is another example.C. “Poor students” are usually hard-working and caring.D. And these experiences make me grow and become better.E. Born in poor families,these students have a lot in common.F. However, all of them can choose their attitudes towards life. 第Ⅱ卷非选择题四、语法填空短文填词.一空一词. move marry nation bad amaze strange write sad deep music Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece which was played on theerhu especially moved me. The musicwas ___31___ beautiful, but under the beauty I sensed a strong ___32___ and pain. The piece had a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second Spring), but it was one of the most ___33___ pieces of music that I’ve ever heard. The erhu sounded so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history of Erquan Yingyue, and I began to understand the sadness in the music.The music was ___34___ by Abing. A folk musician who was born in the city of Wuxi in 1893. His mother died when he was very young. Abing’s father taught him to play many ___35___ instruments, such as the drums, dizi and erhu, and by age 17, Abing was known for his musical ability. However, after his father died, Abing’s life grew ___36___. He was very poor. Not only that, he developed a serious illness and became blind. For several years, he had no home. He lived on the streets and played music to make money. Even after Abing got ___37___ and had a home again, he continued to sing and play on the streets. He performed in this way for many years. Abing’s ___38___ musical skillsmade him very popular during his lifetime. By the end of his life, he could play over 600 pieces of music. Many of these were written by Abing himself. It is a pity that only six pieces of music in total were recorded for the future world to hear, but his popularity continues to this day. Today, Abing’s Erquan Yomgyue is a piece which all the great erhu masters play and praise. It has become one of China’s ___39___ treasures. Its sad beauty not only paints a picture of Abing’s own life but also makes people recall their ___40___ wounds from their own sad or painful experiences.五、词汇运用根据下列句子所给的汉语注释及句意，写出句子空缺处各单词的正确形式.每个空格限填一词.41.My robot doesn’t work. I will put two new________(电池) into it.42.He knew nothing about the accident, and ________ ( 也不 ) did I.43.The best time to Yangzhou is spring,there are many tourist ________ (attract) here.44.Christmas is one of the most important festivals in ________ ( 西方的 )countries.45.Because of the heavy smog, many planes to north have been ________ ( 取消 ).46.We all think that the trip to Shanghai will be ________ (amaze). We are looking forward to it.47.He asked me what the ________ (invent) name is.48.When she was alone, she ________ (prefer) to lie in bed.49.Sandy regretted ________ (complain) that to her mother.50.India has the second largest ________ (人口 ) in the world.六、综合填空阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式（不超过 3个单词）.A young officer was at the railway station.____51____ his way home ,he wanted to telephone his mother____52____ (tell) her the time of his train so that she could meet him at the station in her car. He looked in all his pockets,____53____ (find) that he did not have the right money ____54____ the telephone, so he went outside and looked around for someone to help him. At last ____55____ old soldier came by, and the young officer___56___ (stop) him and said, “ Have you got change for ten pence?____57____(wait) a moment”, the old soldier answered , beginning to put his hand in his pocket, “ I’ll see ____58____ I can help you.” “Don’ t you know how ___59___ (speak) to an officer ?The young man said ______60______(anger), “ Now let’ s start again. Have you got change for ten pence? ” “ No, sir. ” The old man ans wered quickly.七、阅读与表达阅读下面的短文，按要求回答问题.In the town of Lampang in northern Thailand, there is an unusual group of musicians. They play many different kinds of music~everything from traditional Thai songs to music by Beethoven. Both children and adults love this group.What makes them so popular? Is it their music? Their looks7 Yes, it's both of the things, but it's also something else: they're elephants.These musical elephants started at the TECC in Lampang. The TECC protects elephants. It teaches people to understand and love them. And, like many zoos around the world, the TECC encourages elephants to paint. Richard Lair works for the TECC. He loves his job there and knows a lot about elephants. He says some of the animals' paintings are very good. But, in fact, elephants hear better than they see. And so he had an idea: if elephants are smart and they have good hearing, maybe they can play music. To test his idea, Lair and a friend started the Thai Elephant Orchestra. During a performance, the elephants play a number of instruments, including the drums and the xylophone (木琴).But can elephants really make music properly? Yes, says Lair. They are very creative. Human encourage the animals to play, but the elephants make their own songs; they don't just copy their trainers or other people. There are now CDs of the group's music which make money for the TECC. And the music these artists create is pretty amazing61. Where are the unusual group of musical elephants from?___________________________________________________________________________62. What kinds of music do the elephants play?___________________________________________________________________________63. What do workers at the TECC encourage elephants to do?___________________________________________________________________________64. Is Richard Lair fit for his job? Why?__________________________________________________________________________65. Who are "these artists" mentioned in the last sentence?____________________________________________________________________________八、书面表达66.书面表达国家提出一对夫妇可生育两个孩子的政策后,全社会展开了热议.某校也就“是否想要个弟弟或妹妹”对部分学生进行了一次问卷调查.请你根据此结果写一份调查报告,并适当阐述你的观点.问卷调查结果如下:要求:1.词数90左右.2.条理清楚,书写工整,句式规范.3.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、地名.文章开头已给出,不计入总数.Recently,a survey has been made in our school on whether you want a little brother or sister. The opinions are different.答案与解析考生注意：1.本试卷分为第I 卷(选择题)、第II 卷两部分.试卷满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟.2. 答卷前，请你务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考点校、考场号、座位号填写在"答题卡”上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码.答题时，务必将答案涂写在“答题卡”上，答案答在试卷上无效.3.考试结束后，将本试卷和“答题卡”一并交回.第I 卷选择题一、听力Ⅰ. 听短对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出符合题意的图片.每段对话读两遍.1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.5.A. B. C. II. 听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.6. A. Math B. I ’ m good at sport. C. I like red7. A. Tom B. Not at all C. He is outgoing8. A. He is forty B. He is from America C. He is very kind9. A. We have English class every day. B. We shouldn’t be late C. We take exercise every morning10. A. By reading. B. I like it very much. C. I am good at itⅢ .听对话，选择正确答案.听下面的两段对话，每段对话后有几个问题，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.每段对话读两遍.听下面一段对话，回答第11－12 小题11. How many hours does Victor sleep every night?A. 7B. 8C. 912. What does Victor think of his lifestyle ?A. It makes him relaxedB. It makes him tiredC.it makes him unhealthy听下面一段对话，回答第13－15小题13. Does Bill often walk to school?A. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn’tC. Hardly ever14. Where does Bill have breakfast ?A. At schoolB. At homeC. On the way15. How long does Bill read English every morning ?A. For forty minutesB. For half an hourC. For twenty minutes.Ⅳ.听短文，从题中所给的A.B.C 三个选项中选出能回答问题的最佳选项.短文读两遍.16. Where does Mary come from ?A. The UKB. AustraliaC. The USA17. Who is in Beijing with Mary now ?A. Her grandparentsB. Her uncleC. Her parents18. Where did Mary go last Sunday morning ?A. To the zooB. To the bookstoreC. To the park19. Who told Mary the way ?A. An old manB. A boyC. A young woman20. What did Mary draw on the paper ?A. A pandaB. A lionC. A monkey二、完形填空Being a young person is one thing, and being a good young one is_____1_____. A good person should have these qualities( 品质): First of all, health. A healthy body is the best riches( 财富)._____2_____ it, nothing can be done well. If you are poor in health, you will have to take _____3_____ day after day. Even you can’ t work, do sports and so on. Secondly, do something for others. Help those in trouble and _____4_____ the people around you. If everyone did the same, What a____5____ world it would be! Thirdly, have the ability to work with others.Cooperation( 合作) and communication are two important keys to better human relation. Everyone needs friends _____6_____ no one can live through life alone or do everything he wants to.Besides the examples above, patriotism （爱国主义）is the one we should never _____7_____. Patriotism means love for one’ s country. It is one of the highest qualities of human ’ s. Everyone should love country. But people _____8_____ think that patriots( 爱国者)must be soldiers or that they live in a time of fighting for their country. This is _____9_____. A good young person ’ s work is not only fighting. A good young person will do the things his country asks him to do.I think a good young person of today should also have some training in art _____10_____ they can live better and enjoy more.1. A. other B. one C. another D. the others2. A. With B. Without C. After D. Before3. A. medicine B. food C. drink D. fruit4. A. take after B. talk about C. argue with D. care about5. A. wonderful B. terrible C. bad D. selfish6. A. if B. because C. while D. though7. A. remember B. answer C. forget D. ask8. A. sometimes B. never C. nearly D. hardly9. A. good B. bad C. right D. wrong10. A. so that B. such as C. when D. but【答案】1. C 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. D 6. B 7. C 8. A 9. D 10. A【解析】本文讲述了一个新时代的年轻人应该具备是什么样的品质.首先，必须是健康的，健康是人最大的财富；其次是乐于助人，帮助有困难的人.还有需要合作和交流，人们都需要朋友帮助度过难关；最后必须要爱国，爱国者不一定非要是军人，而是愿意为祖国各项事业而献身的人，作者最后说当今的年轻人还有在诸如艺术等方面接受训练，才能更好的生活和享受.【1题详解】句意：年轻是一回事，做个好青年又是另一回事.考查代词.other其他的；one一个；another另外的；the others其他的.根据句意“年轻是一回事，当一个好年轻人是另外一回事.”故选C.【2题详解】句意：没有健康，你会一事无成.考查介词.With具有；Without没有；After在……后面；Before在……之前.根据前文A healthy body is the best riches.可知健康是最宝贵的财富.可知没有健康，你将一事无成.故选B.【3题详解】句意：如果你不健康，你将一天天的吃药.考查名词.medicine药；food食物；drink饮料；fruit水果.根据句意可知，身体不舒服得吃药.故答案选A. 【4题详解】句意：帮助有困难的人并且关心身边的人.考查固定搭配.take after相似；talk about谈论关于；argue with与……争吵；care about关心.由前文do something for others.可知，年轻人需要为其他人做一些事.故答案选D.【5题详解】句意：如果每个人都这样做，这个世界会多么美好.考查形容词.wonderful精彩的；terrible糟糕的；bad坏的；selfish自私的.由what a …结构可知，此处后面接形容词.且根据前后语境可知，故答案选A.【6题详解】句意：每个人都需要朋友，因为没有人能独自度过一生，也没有人能做任何他想做的事.考查连词.if如果；because因为；while 然而；though尽管.根据前文Everyone needs friends每个人都需要朋友可知，前后内容表示因果关系.故答案选B.【7题详解】句意：除了上面的例子，爱国是一个人永远都不能忘记的.考查动词.remember记住；answer回答；forget忘记；ask问.结合前文的例子，以及后文Patriotism means love for one’ s country. 爱国主义就是爱自己的国家.故答案选C.【8题详解】句意：但是有时候人们认为爱国者必须是士兵或者是他们生活在为他们的国家而战的时代.考查副词.sometimes有时；never从不；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不.由前文Everyone should love country.可知，每个人都应该爱国.到后面的转折.故答案选A.【9题详解】句意：这是错误的.考查形容词.good好的；bad坏的；right对的；wrong错误的.结合前文，以及由后文A good young person ’ s work is not only fighting.…可知一个好青年的工作不只是奋斗.一个好的年轻人会做国家要求他做的事情.故答案选D.【10题详解】句意：我认为如今的一名优秀的年轻人也做一些艺术训练以便于能更好的享受生活.考查词义辨析.so that为了；such as例如；when当……时候；but但是.结合空前后内容对比，此处是表示目的，一位优秀的年轻人也做一些艺术训练为了能过上更好的生活.故答案选A.三、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C 和D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项.AParking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park.The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,500 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 2000yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts say this suggests that local people want to have their own cars.By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more park ing lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride ” system.This has been suggest means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees. Meanwhile it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops.11. The underlined phrase “mapping out” in the first paragraph means________.A. makingB. arguingC. replyingD. comparing12. About ________ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now.A. 85,000B. 100,000C. 15,000D. 200,00013. What can we infer from the second paragraph?A. The city sent out more private licenses in February.B. Less and less people bought cars in March.C. The city sent out less private licenses in March.D. More and more people are going to buy cars.14. According to the idea of a “ Park & Ride ” system, the city will ________.A. send out more private car licensesB. build more parking lots near bus stopsC. encourage people to buy more carsD. build more parking areas in the city center15. This passage is mainly about ________.A. parking problemsB. heavy trafficC. pollution in TaizhouD. building more parking lots in the city center【答案】11. A 12. C 13. D 14. B 15. A【解析】介绍了停车问题在台州已经有很长一段时间了.政府部门正在出台一个措施，改变这一问题.他们希望应快速发展地铁和城市铁路，司机可以乘坐公共交通去市中心同时需要提高停车费.【11题详解】词义猜测题.根据文章第一段第二句Department is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system.可知交通部门正在为城市停车系统指定新的计划，故可推测mapping out意思时指定.故答案选A.【12题详解】理解计算题.由第一段There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles.可以计算出有15000个司机能找到停车位.故答案选C.【13题详解】推理判断题.由第二段The number of the private car owners is becoming larger and larger.可知买车得人越来越多.故答案选C.【14题详解】细节理解题.由第三段This has been suggest means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks near subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center.可知，建议加快发展地铁和城市轨道交通.司机可以把车停在地铁站和公交车站附近的停车场，然后他们可以乘坐公共交通工具去市中心.答案选B.15题详解】推理判断题.根据文章第一句Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou.以及后文内容可知，长久以来，台州的停车问题一直困扰着司机.故答案选A.BHelping others is a great thing to do. You can learn new things and have fun .There are many ways of helping othersin your community.You can help people, animals or the environment. It can make you feel good too! How can you help?Charities(慈善机构）are organizations that help others, for example. UNICEF or the World Wildlife Fund. You can help charities by giving your time, giving money or giving things that you own .You can also help people or places you know.V olunteering.V olunteering is when you give your time to help others .It’s something which you do not have to do or for which you will not be paid. Some ways of volunteering are:visiting old people to talk to them or help themwalking dogs at an animal shelter.(避难所）cleaning up a park.FundraisingFundraising is when you collect money to help others. Some ways of fundraising are:making cakes or biscuits to sell.doing a sponsored (赞助）activity. For example, family and friends give you money if you finish a long walk. DonatingDonating is when you give your things or money to help others .Some ways of donating are:giving your old toys or clothes to a charity that helps sick children or poor people.giving your old books to a library.giving your money to a charity.So, what can you do to help others?16. You’ll ___ when you help other people.A. feel uncomfortableB. have a great jobC. feel goodD. have a hard time17. How many ways of volunteering are mentioned in the article?A. TwoB. ThreeC. FourD. Five18. The underlined word “fundraising” means “____” in Chinese.A. 募款活动B. 慰问活动C. 志愿活动D. 捐物活动19. Which of the following is a way of donating?A. Cleaning up a park.B. Giving your old computer to a charity.C. Taking care of sick people in hospital.D. Making pancakes or sandwiches to sell.20. What is the best title for the passage?。

2020年中考第二次模拟考试《英语卷》带答案解析

2020年中考模拟测试英语试题本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分.卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题.本试卷共8页，考试时间120分钟，满分120分.注意事项：1. 答卷前将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚.2. 答案须用蓝色、黑色钢笔或圆珠笔书写.3. 听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷Ⅰ，第二节在卷Ⅱ.完成第一节后，请根据录音指令，在卷Ⅱ完成第二节.卷I（选择题）听力部分（第一节）听句子，选出句子中所包含的信息.1.A.fall B. fail C. fell2.A. 6:20 B. 6:30 C. 6:133.A. Good air. B. Good care. C. Good area.4.A. You should make it at last. B. You should decide by yourself.C. You shouldn’t make it at last.5.A. She is so young that she can’t use a computer.B. She can use a computer now.C. She’s good at using a computer.听句子，选出该句的最佳答语.6.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I have. C Yes, I did.7.A. Of course. B. That’s for sure. C. Thank you.8.A. I am good at maths. B. Not very well. C. It doesn’t matter.9.A. You’re right. B. I have no idea. C. My bike broke down.10.A. What a pity! B. I agree. C. Sorry, I don’t.听对话和问题，选择正确答案.11.What is Jack going to do this evening?A. B. C.12.What will the woman buy in the supermarket? A. B. C. 13. How often does grandpa go swimming? A. Every day. B. Once a week. C. Twice a week. 14. What are they doing? A. Chatting on the Internet. B. Talking on the phone. C. Visiting Tony's home. 15. How long can the girl keep the iPad? A. For two days. B. For three days. C. For four days. 16. Where is Mrs Smith? A. She is standing at the school gate. B. She is in the classroom C. She has gone to Shanghai. 17. What's the meeting about? A. The changes in the textbook. B. The changes in teaching. C. The changes in studying. 18. How soon will Mrs Smith be back?A. In thirty days.B. In thirteen days.C. In three days.听短文和问题，选出正确答案.19. When will there be a math competition?A. Next Tuesday.B. On Friday.C. Next Thursday.20. How many students will attend the competition?A.Five.B. Nine.C. Ten.21. Where will the students go to attend the competition?A. In Class 9.B. On the fifth floor.C. In Grade 5.22. Who got lost yesterday?A. An old man.B. A little girl.C. An old woman.23. How old is the lost person?A. Seventy-four years old.B. Forty-seven years old.C. Seventeen years old.24. What is the lost person wearing?A. A blue coat.B. A pair of brown pants.C. A pair of black shoes.25. Which telephone number isn't Mr Zhang's?A.4762787.B.6906769.C.6532087.笔试部分单项选择选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.1.—Is Jack’s school beautiful?—Yes, it’s as beautiful as ________.A. meB. myC. mineD. myself2.Linda’s performance at the art festival was a(n) ________ and was loved by her teachers and classmates.A. successB. dreamC. chanceD. idea3.Your advice is very________to me. I’m sure our activity will be more meaningful.A. terribleB. comfortableC. impossibleD. valuable4.Jerry will succeed in working out the problem ____he gives up.A. ifB. becauseC. soD. unless5.Reading books________a bridge between our lives and the unknown world.A. builtB. buildC. buildsD. building6.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A. turn downB. turn onC. turn offD. turn up7.—Your hometown is beautiful，and the air is really fresh．—Yes．Many trees and flowers around here every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. was plantedD. will plant8.People are supposed________hands when they meet for the first time in America.A. shakingB. to shakeC. shakeD. shook9.A true friend is a person ________ reaches for your hand and touches your heart.A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which10.— Excuse me, would you please tell me ________ the nearest post office?—Certainly. Walk across the road and turn right, and you’ll see it.A. when can I get toB. when I can get toC. how can I get toD. how I can get to完形填空阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.The winners of this year’s Nobel Prize in Medicine may have found this secret.___11___have been trying to cure cancer（治疗癌症）for many years. But what if our bodies themselves held the secret to winning cancer?One of the most amazing Nobel-winning achievements this year was in___12___. Nobel Prize in Medicine was___13___by two scientists James Allison and Tasuku Honjo. James Allison was from the United States. Tasuku Honjo___14___Japan.They found that our body has a___15___protein（蛋白质）. It can stop our body from fighting ___16___cancer cells. And it can allow the body’s immune system to fight cancer cells.___17___people will not be afraid of cancer. The doctor will have new ways to___18___it. At that time, it may be a little sickness like flu or toothache.But cancer is not the___19___problem that people face. There is also the danger of global warming. This year’s winners of the Nobel Prize in Economics focused on（集中）this in their work.The economics prize was shared by two___20___. They found that creating a global carbon tax（碳排放税）is the most efficient way to fight climate change.11. A. Animals B. Humans C. Farmers D. Actors12. A. history B. science C. medicine D. chemistry13. A. shared B. invented C. promised D. refused14. A. came out B. came on C. came after D. came from15. A. special B. boring C. real D. similar16. A. on B. against C. with D. of17. A. Because B. But C. Although D. So18. A. work with B. agree with C. deal with D. come up with19. A. only B. perhaps C. neither D. maybe20. A. violinist B. scientists C. pianist D. engineer阅读理解阅读A、B、C、D四篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项.ABefore there were airplanes, people dreamed of flying. They told stories about flying people. One old story is about a young man named Icarus. He and his father wanted to get away from a bad king. So Icarus’ fathe r made wings, and they used them to fly away. Years ago, people also tried to make flying machines. Most of them did not work. But today, flying is not just a dream. Today, big airlines carry many passengers. But some people enjoy flying in small planes. In 2014, a young man flew around the world. His name is Matt Guthmiller. He was only 19 years old, but heflew by himself. His trip took six weeks. He stopped 25 times in 14 countries. He is the youngest person to fly around the world.Many people now dream of flying into space. And their dreams may soon come true. Many companies are building space planes. They will take people on short flights to space. Space tourism will be expensive at first. But over time, it should become much cheaper. Then more people’s dreams of flying will come true.21. Why did Icarus and his father made wings?A. Because they liked flying.B. Because they wanted to get away from a bad king.C. Because they wanted to travel.D. Because they wanted to make money.22. How long did Matt Guthmiller spend on his trip?A. A week.B. Two weeks.C. Four weeks.D. Six weeks.BAn old man went to a doctor to ask some questions about his wife’s hearing. He was worried that she was going deaf,as she seemed to be having a hard time hearing the old man speak. The doctor suggested a test to find out exactly how bad her hearing was.“Stand far behind her and ask her a question. If she doesn’t answer, move a little bit closer and ask again. Keep doing this until you can figure out（弄清楚）how far away she can hear.” the doctor said.The old man then returned home. He was quite excited to finally find a way to this problem. He saw that his wife was cooking dinner. While standing about 15 meters behind her, he asked, “What’s for dinner,dear?” But she didn’t reply. He moved closer, standing about 10 meters away from her. He asked her the same question, but she still did not reply to him. He then moved to 5 meters away and asked her the question again－but once again, she did not reply. Fearing what would happen next, he moved until he was just 1 meter away from her. He asked her one more time, “What’s for dinner, dear?”His wife yelled back at him: “Why did you ask me so many times? We’re having lasagna（意式千层面）for dinner!”23. The old man asked the doctor some questions about his wife because________.A. he worried about his wife would be blindB. he worried about his wife would be deafC. he wanted his wife be healthierD. he was afraid that his wife would die24. What did the doctor suggest?A. To find out exactly how bad her hearing was.B. To find a good hospital to cure her sickness.C. To find a good doctor to cure her sickness.D. To find out a correct way to care for her.25. How many times did the old man ask his wife?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Four.26. From the passage we can know________.A. the old man was a doctorB. the old man’s wife had a bad illnessC. the old man’s wife didn’t want to talk with himD. the doctor knew there was a mistakeC27. People don’t read books any more be cause________.A. they are too busyB. they often help their children with studyC. they like to play sports outsideD. they always watch TV or use the internet28. Which day can you go to the library?A. At 8:00a.m.Wednesday.B. At 3:00 p.m. Saturday.C. At 6:00p.m. Monday.D. At 9:00p.m.Friday.29. The underlined word“compensate”means in the passage________.A. buy the bookB. repair the bookC. take the bookD. sell the book30. If you break a book, it costs $5. 23, you should pay for________.A. $5.23B. $7.32C. $10.23D. $10.46DThe world’s longest cross-sea bridge——the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge （HZMB）opened on Oct 24, 2018. The Guardian described it as one of the “seven wonders of the modern world”.Construction（建筑工程）on the HZMB began in 2009 and cost about 120 billion yuan. The bridge links Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai.The HZMB is unique in many ways. It’s designed to have a service life of 120 years, 20 years longer than most bridges.And it’s not just a bridge, but also part tunnel（隧道）and part island. In one section, the bridge turns into a 6.7-km undersea tunnel that passes through two man-made islands. The tunnel is the world’s longest undersea tunnel for road traffic, allowing large ships to continue passing through the sea area above the tunnel.The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental facto rs in order to protect the surrounding（周围的）environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, were a particular concern（关注）.The HZMB will make it much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will shorten the travel time from Hong Kong to Zhuhai from four hours to about 45 minutes.By drawing local cities and regions closer together, the bridge will help in the area’s development. It is expected to drive the economic（经济的）development of Hong Kong, Macao and nine Guangdong cities.31. When did Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge open?A. On Oct 24.B. On Nov 14.C. On Dec 4.D. On Jan 14.32. How long did it take to build the bridge?A. 13 years.B. 11 years.C. 9 years.D. 8 years.33.The bridge’s engineers had to cons ider many environmental factors because they want to________.A. make the bridge saferB. protect the environmentC. make the brige use longerD. protect the big ships and water34. From the passage we can know that________.A. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the sixth wonders of the modern worldB. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge cost about 12 billion yuanC. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the longest cross-sea bridgeD. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge can use 100 years35. The main idea of the forth paragraph in the passage is________.A. how much is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeB. how long is Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeC. how to build Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao BridgeD. how to protect the environment while building卷II（非选择题）听力部分（第二节）听短文填空.笔试部分任务型阅读阅读短文，并按要求完成文后小题。

2020年中考二模测试《英语试题》含答案

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）一、单项选择（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)单词辨音，找出划线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项(5分)1．A．natural B．add C．race2．A．lock B．cloth C．connection3．A．fix B．divide C．wise4．A．least B．instead C．repeat5．A．discussion B．including C．shutB)选择填空，从A、B、C、D三项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

(15分) 6．Mum added lots of _____ to the food, but it still wasn’t _____.A．salt; salty enough B．salty; enough salt C．salt; salt enough7．— I’m very _____ with my own cooking. It looks nice and smells delicious.— Mm, it does have a _____ smell.A．pleasant; pleased B．pleased; pleased C．pleased; pleasant8．The milk _____ strange. Do you think it’s OK to drink?A．was tasted B．is tasted C．tastes9．It is _____ good weather _____ we would like to go out today.A．so; that B．such; that C．so; as10．I think _____ should help their parents do some chores at home. A．fifteen-year-olds B．fifteen-year-old C．fifteen years old 11．— Michael Jackson was called the king of pop, wasn’t he?— Of course. He _____ by people all over the world.A．was looked up B．was looked up to C．looked up12．— Could you tell us _____?— Sometimes, if I have time.A．how often do you play computer gamesB．how often you go to the parkC．how soon you see a film13.—How much will the bike _____?—The same as you said, eight hundred dollars each.A．spend B．cost C．pay14．— Quite a few laws and rules on food safety _____ into use last month.— Can you tell me what they are?A．were putting B．have been put C．were put15．Only by practicing a few hours every day _____ be able to master English. A．you have B．will you C．you will16．—_____is it from here to the airport?—It’s about _____ taxi ride.A．How long, 10 minutes’B．How far, 10-minutesC．How long, 10- minutes D．How far, 10 minutes’17．Xiaoming is _____ honest boy from the countryside and he is now studying in_____university in Guangzhou. A．an, a B．a, the C．a, a D．a, an18．_____lovely the panda is!A．What a B．How C．What D．How a19．The baby is too young. You shouldn’t leave her at home by _____.A．you B．her C．yourself D．herself20．Not only his classmates but also his teacher _____used to walking to school now.A．was B．is C．are D．were二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选型中选出最佳选项。

2020中考英语模拟试卷（二模含答案）

2020中考英语模拟试卷（⼆模含答案）2020年初中学业⽔平模拟考试（⼆）英语（试题卷）温馨提⽰：1．答卷前，考⽣务必将⾃⼰的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。

2．回答选择题时，选出每⼩题答案后，⽤铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。

如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后，再选涂其他答案标号。

回答⾮选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上⽆效。

3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

4. 试题卷由听⼒技能、阅读技能、知识运⽤和写作技能四个部分组成，共75个⼩题，其中听⼒材料读两遍。

第⼀部分听⼒技能（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录⾳内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上，并在答题卡上将该编号字母涂⿊。

第⼀节（共5⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分5分）听下⾯5段对话。

每段对话后有⼀个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关⼩题和阅读下⼀⼩题。

1.What does Sam want to be?A B C2. What does Li Dan want to eat for dinner?A B C3. What is the woman looking for?A. B. C4. How will they go to the hospital?A. B. C.5. Why does Scott look tired?A. B. C.第⼆节（共15⼩题；每⼩题1分，满分15分）听下⾯6段对话或独⽩。

每段对话或独⽩后有⼏个⼩题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独⽩前，你将有时间阅读各个⼩题，每⼩题5秒钟；听完后，各⼩题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What is Jane going to do?A. Go shopping.B. See a movie.C. Buy train tickets.7. How will they go to the city center?A. By bike.B. By taxi.C. By car.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

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