中考英语(人教版)考点知识拓展:第18讲+九年级Units+7-8
第18讲 九年级Units 7-81.safety(n.)→safe(adj.)安全的→safely(ad v.)安全地;平安地2.bad(adj.)→badly(ad v.)差;严重地3.educate(v.)→education(n.)教育→educational(adj.)有教育意义的4.choice(n.)→choose(v.)选择5.value(n.&v.)价值→v aluable(adj.)贵重的;宝贵的6.noise(n.)→noisy(adj.)吵闹的;喧闹的7.wolf(n.)→w ol v es(复数)8.leader(n.)→lead(v.)带领9.medical(adj.)→medicine(n.)药品1.get their ears pierced 扎耳洞2.w orry about failing a test 担心考试不及格3.pass a test 通过考试4.talk back 回嘴;顶嘴5.keep...a w ay from 远离6.make one's own decision 自己做决定7.get in the way of 挡……的路8.be serious 对……认真9.run after 追逐;追赶10.at the same time 同时11.in a certain w ay 以某种方式12.communicate with 与……交流1.I don't think sixteenyearolds should be allo w ed to drive.我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
2.Teenagers are too young to make their own decisions.青少年太年轻而不能自己做决定。
3.Your bedroom must be cleaned every day.你的卧室必须每天打扫。
4.We have nothing against running!我们不反对跑步!5.Only then will I have a chance to achie v e my dream.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。
6.It must belong to Carla.它一定是属于卡拉的。
7.There must be something v isiting the homes in our neighborhood.必定是有什么东西光顾了我们的小区。
8.He might be running to catch a bus to work.他也许是跑着去赶公共汽车上班。
9.I think somebody must have picked it up.我想一定有人捡到它了。
►regret【典例在线】I regret to have to do this,but I have no choice.我很遗憾必须这样做,但我实在没有选择。
I don't regret telling her what I thought.我不后悔告诉她我的想法。
【拓展精析】regret作动词,意为“感到遗憾;懊悔”,作名词,意为“懊悔”。
regret to do sth.遗憾要做某事(事情未做)regret doing sth.遗憾/后悔做了某事(事情已做)【活学活用】1)He regretted breaking (break) the window of the classroom yesterday afternoon.2)I regret to_tell (tell) you that Jack is ill in hospital.►chance【典例在线】I'll have a chance of visiting Beijing.=I'll have a chance to visit Beijing.我将有一次游览北京的机会。
That's a good chance for you.对你来说那是个好机会。
【拓展精析】chance可数名词,意为“机会”,其后常跟动词不定式或of引导的介词短语。
有时也跟介词for。
have a chance to do sth.=have a chance of doing sth.有做某事的机会【活学活用】3)This is a good chance of sho w ing (show) your talent.Please take it!4)If you work harder,you'll have another __B__ to play the violin at a concert.(2014,天津)A.sleep B.chance C.mistake D.problem►prevent【典例在线】We should try our best to prevent accidents.我们应当尽力防止事故发生。
Nothing can prevent/stop/keep us from reaching our aims.什么也阻止不了我们达到我们的目的。
【拓展精析】prevent动词,意为“阻止;阻挠”,常用于词组prevent sb./sth. (from) doing sth.中,意为“阻止某人做某事”,与stop sb./sth.(from) doing sth.和keep sb./sth.from doing sth.同义,可互换使用。
【活学活用】5)—What can we do to __A__ bird flu from spreading?—Try not to buy or eat chicken that have not been checked.(2013,泉州)A.prevent B.cause C.discover►Sixteenyearolds should be allowed to get their ears pierced.十六岁的青少年应该被允许穿耳洞。
【典例在线1】Teenagers shouldn't be allowed to smoke.青少年不应该被允许吸烟。
【拓展精析1】该句为含有情态动词的被动语态,其构成为:情态动词+be+动词的过去分词。
【典例在线2】I'll go to have my hair cut tomorrow.我明天要去把我的头发剪了。
The boss always gets the workers to work day and night.这个老板总是让工人们夜以继日地工作。
【拓展精析2】句型get sth.done意为“使得……被……”,在此结构中,sth.与done 之间为被动关系。
此结构除get外,还有have。
get sb.to do sth.“让某人做某事”,相当于have sb.do sth.。
【活学活用】1)The dictionary may __B__ for three weeks.(2014,泸州)A.keep B.be keptC.borrow D.be borrowed2)—When are you going to have your hair __A__?—This afternoon.A.cut B.cuts C.cutting D.to cut►There must be something visiting the homes in ourneighborhood,but what is it?一定是有什么东西闯入了我们的小区,但它是什么呢?【典例在线】There is a boy sitting under the tree.有一个男孩在树下坐着。
【拓展精析】在“there be+主语+v.ing形式”结构中,情态动词可用在there和be 中间表推测或判断。
其中v.ing用作定语,修饰前面的主语,相当于一个定语从句。
【活学活用】3)There is something __C__ to get in the window.(2013,安顺)A.try B.tries C.trying D.tried4)There __B__ a teacher and many students ________ games in the classroom.A.are;play B.is;playingC.have;to play►may,might,can,could,must,can't【典例在线】He may know.他可能知道。
The French book might be Kathy's.She studies French.这本法语书可能是凯西的。
她学法语。
It's true that some ads can be very useful.有些广告可能非常有用,这是真的。
He could be running for exercise.他可能正在跑步锻炼。
The notebook must be Ming's.It has her name on it.这个笔记本一定是明的。
上面有她的名字。
The shirt can't be John's.It's much too small for him.这件衬衫不可能是约翰的。
它对他来说太小了。
【拓展精析】may表示现在或将来的可能性,意为“可能”;might表示更加怀疑和不肯定。
could表示可能推测,意为“可能”。
must表肯定推测,意为“一定是;肯定是”,只用在肯定句中。
can't表否定推测,意为“不可能是”。
【活学活用】1)—Whose is the dictionary?—It __A__ be Alice's.Look at her name on the cover.(2014,邵阳)A.must B.can C.may2)—Hi,Mike.I saw Jim in the zoo just now.—It __A__ be him.He has gone to Beijing.(2014,凉山)A.can't B.must C.mustn't D.can3)Our teacher __C__ be in the office.But I'm not sure.A.must B.can't C.may D.should一、根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.People often help each other in our community (社区).2.You should learn to manage (应付) things by yourselves.3.Children went on a picnic and played in the field (田野).4.My father is a policeman(男警察).He is always ready to help people who are in trouble.5.There used to be lots of w ol v es (狼) in Inner Mongolia.6.His family and friends have given her lots of support (支持).7.My sister is interested in medical (医学的) science.She wants to be a great doctor in the future.8.The noise (噪音) on the street always makes me feel terrible.二、根据句意选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。
【聚焦中考】中考英语总复习 第18讲 九年级 units7-8考点跟踪突破 人教新目标版
九年级Units 7-8一、单项选择。
1.You shouldn't park your car here,or it will get in __A__ way of the traffic.A.the B.a C.an D./2.The people who are more confident have more __B__ to make themselves successful.(2013,德州)A.education B.chancesC.pride D.excuses3.Please don't drive the school bus so quickly.The __C__ of our children is the most important.(2012,抚顺)A.progress B.studyC.safety D.friendship4.—I felt very __A__ in the math class this morning.—Did you stay up too late last night?A.sleepy B.relaxed C.well D.sick5.I regretted __C__ his advice at that time.A.take B.to takeC.taking D.to taking6.—Bob,where is Linda?(2014,威海)—She __B__ be in the library,but I'm not sure.A.must B.may C.need D.has to7.— __C__ book is this?—It ________ Anna.A.Who;belong to B.Which;belong toC.Whose;belongs to D.Whose;belonging to8.Only then __C__ his mistakes.A.he realize B.did he realizedC.did he realize D.he realized9.Trees can prevent the wind __A__ the earth away.A.from blowing B.to blowC.blow D.blows10.—I think students should wear uniforms.— __B__.We look smarter in our own clothes.A.I agree B.I disagreeC.I think so D.I don't know二、词汇运用。
第18课 九年级 Units 7—8
第18课九年级 Units 7—8自我检测(一)一、易错单词1. 冒烟;吸烟2. 兼职的3. 极小的4. 田野;场地5. 举起;电梯6. 青少年7. 诗8. 社区9. 机会10. 完成(困难的事)11. 支持12. 进来;进去13. 谁的14. 卡车15. 兔;野兔16. 野餐17. 任何人18. 外套19. 困倦的20. 圆圈;圈出21. 接受;收到22. 着陆;降落23. 目的;目标24. 阻止;阻挠25. 位置;地方26. 胜利;成功27. 敌人二、词汇拓展1. safe(adj.)→(n.)安全;安全性2. regret(v.&n.)→(过去式/过去分词)感到遗憾;懊悔→(现在分词)→(adj.)后悔的3. educate(v.)→(过去式/过去分词)教育;教导→(n.)教育→(adj.)教育的;有教育意义的4. manage(v.)→(n.)经理;经营者5. society(n.)→(adj.)社会的6. choose(v.)→(n.)选择;挑选→(过去式)→(过去分词)选择;选出7. energy(n.)→(adj.)精力充沛的;充满活力的8. value(n.)→(adj.)贵重的;很有用的;宝贵的9. noise(n.)→(adj.)吵闹的10. wolf(n.)→(pl.)狼11. sleep(v.)→(adj.)困倦的;瞌睡的→(adj.)睡着的12. express(v.)→(n.)词语;表达方式;表达13. Britain(n.)→(adj.)英国的;英国人的14. lead(v.)→(过去式/过去分词)领导;引导→(现在分词)→(n.)领导;领袖15. medicine(n.)→(pl.)药品→(adj.)医疗的;医学的16. policeman(n.)→(pl.)男警察17. badly(adv.)→(adj.)坏的;糟的→(比较级)更差的(地)→(最高级)最差的(地)自我检测(二)一、词组短语1. 后悔顶嘴2. 挡……的路3. 不但……而且……4. 获得驾照5. 不行6. 16岁的青少年7. 担心你的安全8. 穿耳洞9. 停止做某事10. 对……感到兴奋11. 待在我旁边12. 在田间奔跑13. 使……远离……14. 设法做成某事15. 通过考试16. 数学考试不及格17. 参加补考18. 尽可能多地19. 不反对(做)某事20. 允许某人做某事21. 不赞同22. 被关掉23. 18岁以下的青少年24. 属于25. 在野餐时26. 剩余的……27. 把某物捡起来28. 一些不寻常的事29. 逃跑30. 做……有乐趣31. 发出噪音32. 感到困倦33. 追赶34. 跑去赶车35. 它最大的神秘之一36. 与……交流37. 提出38. 感觉某人(某物)做……39. 在很长的一段时期内40. 在电话上与某人交谈二、重点句型1. 我认为应该被允许自己做这个选择。
中考英语总复习第18课时九全Unit7_8课件
单词必会 词汇拓展 短语必背 句型掌握 重点语法 口语交际 重点词汇过关检测
19. rabbit n.兔;野兔 20. attend v.出席;参加 21. pink adj.粉红色的 n.粉红色 22. anybody pron.任何人 23. laboratory n.实验室= lab 24. coat n.外套;外衣 25. land v.着陆;降落 26. suit n.西服;套装 v.适合 27. circle n.圆圈 v.圈出 28. receive v.接受;收到 29. purpose n.目的;目标 30. prevent v.阻止;阻挠
2.To my surprise,the young man is the manager (manage)of
the big supermarket.
3.The box is too heavy for me to lift (lift).Who can help
me? 4.The insect was so
Should teenagers be encouraged to make their own decisions? (4)如果我们不用闪光灯的话,我们有可能被允许拍照。 We may be allowed to take photos if we don’t use a flash.
单词必会 词汇拓展 短语必背 句型掌握 重点语法 口语交际 重点词汇过关检测
单词必会 词汇拓展 短语必背 句型掌握 重点语法 口语交际 重点词汇过关检测
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词
1.Mr.Jones received great support from his local community (社区). 2.I saw two white rabbits running through the field (田野). 3.We can’t go for a picnic today because of the awful (糟糕 的)weather. 4.We hope we will have a chance (机会) to meet each other
人教版初三英语7-8单元考试知识点汇总
人教版初三英语7-8单元考试知识点汇总Unit7一、知识点:1. tired 累的tiring 令人疲惫的bored 讨厌boring 令人厌烦/讨厌的excited 兴奋的exciting 令人兴奋/激动的amazed 惊讶的amazing 令人惊讶的2. education n. 教育educational 有教育意义的3. 想要做…:would like to do想要…:would like sth.常用的句型有:What would you like to do? 你想要做什么?I would like to visit GuiLin. 我想去参观桂林。
What would you like ? 你想要什么?I would like some tea. 我想来些茶。
Would you like to go to my party? 你来不来参加我的晚会?(表邀请) Yes, I’d love/ like to . No, thanks.Would you like some tea or coffee? 你是要点茶还是咖啡?Yes, I’d love/ like. No. thanks.Where would you like to visit/ go? 你想去哪呢?(本单元的重点句型) 4. go on vacation 去度假go on a trip 去旅行go on a picnic 去野炊5. hope to do 希望做某事I hope to go to Beijing. 我希望去北京。
hope (that) + 从句希望….I hope that I can go to Beijing.我希望我能去北京。
I hope (that) she can pass the test.我希望她能通过考试。
6. I love places where the people are friendly. 我喜欢人们友好的地方。
【人教版】中考英语总复习九年级全册Unit7-8概述.
中考英语总复习资料第17讲九年级英语Units7-8一、重点词汇1.safety(n.)→(adj.)安全的→(adv.)安全地;平安地2.bad(adj.)→(adv.)差;严重地3.educate(v.)→(n.)教育→(adj.)有教育意义的4.choice(n.)→(v.)选择5.value(n.&v.)价值→(adj.)贵重的;宝贵的6.noise(n.)→(adj.)吵闹的;喧闹的7.wolf(n.)→(复数)8.leader(n.)→(v.)带领9.medical(adj.)→(n.)药品二、重点短语1.扎耳洞2.担心考试不及格3.通过考试4.回嘴;顶嘴5.远离6.自己做决定7.挡……的路8.对……认真9.追逐;追赶10.同时11.以某种方式12.与……交流三、重点句型1.我认为十六岁的孩子不应该被允许开车。
I think should to drive.2.青少年太年轻而不能自己做决定。
Teenagers are young to own decisions.3.你的卧室必须每天打扫。
Your bedroom every day.4.我们不反对跑步!We have running!5.只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。
will I have a chance to my dream.6.它一定是属于卡拉的。
It must Carla.7.必定是有什么东西光顾了我们的小区。
There must be something the homes in our neighborhood.8.他也许是跑着去赶公共汽车上班。
He running to a bus to work.9.我想一定有人捡到它了。
I think somebody must have it .四、考点解析重点词汇1、►regret【典例在线】我很遗憾必须这样做,但我实在没有选择。
I have to do this,but I have no choice.我不后悔告诉她我的想法。
中考复习第十八节 九年级Unit 7~Unit 8课件资料
英语 九全Unit 8 It must belong to Carla.
(一)课标单词 1.谁的 whose 2.卡车 truck 3.野餐 picnic 4.兔 rabbit 5.出席 attend 6.贵重的 valuable
返回
英语
7.粉红色的 pink 8.任何人 anybody 9.声音 noise 10.男警察 policeman 11.实验室 laboratory 12.外套 coat
—They
be ready by 12: 00.
A.can
B.should
C.might
D.need
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英语
( D )7.—There were already five people in the car but they
managed to take me as well.
—It
a comfortable journey.
手挖掘的。 —— 老舍
尺有所短;寸有所长。物有所不足;智有所 不明。 —— 屈原
• 1、正视自己的长处,扬长避短, • 2、正视自己的缺点,知错能改,
谢谢观看 • 3谦虚使人进步,
• 4、人应有一技之长, • 5、自信是走向成功的第一步, • 6强中更有强中手,一山还比一山高, • 7艺无止境 • 8、宝剑锋从磨砺出,梅花香自苦寒来,刻苦训练才能有
(一)课标单词 1.证件 license 2.安全 safety 3.吸烟 smoke 4.扎 pierce 5.极小的 tiny 6.田野 field
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英语
7.举起 lift 8.很坏的 awful 9.感到遗憾 regret 10.诗 poem 11.社区 community 12.机会 chance
2019届中考英语复习第一篇语言基础知识第18课九年级Units7_8基础知识
第18课九年级 Units 7—8课前预热中考词汇拓展中考词组短语中考句型回顾课堂突破中考重点单词与短语一、allow的用法【例句展示】1。
My parents allow me to see films with my friends on weekends。
我的父母允许我周末与朋友去看电影。
2。
In our school, boys are not allowed to have long hair。
在我们学校,男生不允许留长发。
【精讲辨析】1。
allow作动词,意为“允许”。
2。
allow sb。
to do sth。
允许某人做某事。
3。
be allowed to do sth。
被允许做某事。
【活学活用】用allow的适当形式填空。
1。
—My parents________ me to stay out before 10:00 p。
m。
at weekends。
—You are lucky。
I must be back home at 9:00 p。
m。
2。
I think teenagers should________ choose their own clothes。
二、pick up的用法【例句展示】1。
Would you mind picking it up?你介意把它捡起来吗?2。
Could you pick me up at the station?你能在车站捎上我吗?【精讲辨析】pick up为“动词+副词”型短语,代词作宾语时应放两词中间,意为“拾起;捡起;中途载客;收拾;整理”等。
【活学活用】用适当的词填空。
Karin saw some waste paper。
She it and threw it into the dustbin。
三、get sth。
done的用法【例句展示】Anna wants to get her ears pierced。
2015年中考英语(人教版·陕西)考点精讲 第18讲 九年级Units7-8
【活学活用】
• 1)He regretted ___________(break) the window of breaking the classroom yesterday afternoon. • 2)I regret __________(tell) you that Jack is ill in hospital. to_tell
【拓展精析】
• chance 可数名词 , 意为“机会” , 其后常跟动词 不定式或of引导的介词短语。有时也跟介词for。 • have a chance to do sth.=have a chance of doing sth. 有做某事的机会
【活学活用】
• 3)This is a good chance of ___________(show) your showing talent.Please take it! • 4)If you work harder,you'll have another ____ to play the violin at a concert.(2014,天津) B • A 〃 sleep B . chance C . mistake D.problem
反对跑步!
• 5〃 ___________ will I have a chance toachie __________my dream. Only then ve 只有那样我才会有机会实现我的梦想。 • 6〃It must ___________Carla.它一定是属于卡拉的。 belong • 7〃There must beto something ____________the homes in our neighborhood.必定是有什么东西光顾了我们的小区。 visiting • 8〃He ____________running to ________a bus to work.他也 许是跑着去赶公共汽车上班。 • 9〃I think somebody must have ___________it ______.我 might be catch 想一定有人捡到它了。 picked up
中考英语(人教版)一轮复习:第18讲九年级Units 7~8
类别 重 点 句 型 整 理
新课标要求 3. The hair band must belong to Linda. 这个发带一定属于琳达。 4. There must be something visiting the homes in our neighborhood...肯定有东西 来拜访我们这个社区的住户了„„
【归纳拓展】 way的常用短语
On the way to school,I picked up a schoolbag. 在去学校的路上,我捡到了一个书包。 He worked out that question in this way. 用这种方法,他做出了那道题。 By the way, do you know my English teacher? 顺便问一下,你认识我的英语老师吗?
2.But sometimes these can get in the way of their schoolwork... 但有时, 这些(业余爱好)可能会妨碍他们 的学业„„(Unit 7) 【考点透析】 get in the way of 挡„„的路; 妨碍 Her social life gets in the way of her study. 她的社交生活妨碍了学业。
The teacher has us clean the classroom every day. 老师让我们每天打扫教室。 The teacher can get his students to study English well. 老师能让他的学生们学好英语。 I am sorry to have you waiting for me so long. 对不起,我让你一直等了那么长时间。
类别 重 点 词 汇 拓 展
中考英语总复习 教材考点精讲 第18课时 九全 Units 78课件
1.(2018·江西(jiānɡ xī)模拟)The work
in three hours.
Let's hurry.
A.must finish
B.will finish
C.must be finished D.finished
第五页,共四十二页。
2.(2018·天津(tiān jīn)津南模拟)—There is a lot of wind in North China.
He keeps from bad company.他不与坏人(huàirén)为伍。 He kept from talking about it.他避而不谈此事。
第十一页,共四十二页。
②keep sb. from doing sth.意为“使某人不能做某事”。
The rain kept us from going out.下雨使我们没法出去。 We must keep them from getting to know our plans.我们一定不要 (bùyào)让他们知道我们的计划。
第二十二页,共四十二页。
5.(2018·甘肃白银(báiyín)中考)
A.What
B.When
C.Who
D.Whose
pencil is this, Tom's or Henry's?
第二十三页,共四十二页。
6.(2018·湖北孝感(xiào ɡǎn)安陆5月调研)The girl
under the tree is my sister.
……;使某人/某物远离……”。 Keep your children away from fire.让你的孩子们远离火。
第十页,共四十二页。
