人教版英语八年级上册第10单元Unit10测试题及答案带听力材料

Unit10 If you go to the party, you'll have a great time!单元测试题一、听力(听力)（共20小题；共20分）一、听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1. A. I don't mind. B. A knife and fork. C. They like it.2. A. That's right. B. Yes, please. C. My pleasure.3. A. Advertising is everywhere.B. It only costs you 10 dollars.C. Some advertising can be misleading.4. A. Yes, he has. B. Yes, I have. C. Yes, we do.5. A. Yes, I like doing so.B. Yes, I'd like to.C. Please enjoy your meal.(二)录音中有五组对话，每组对话听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. What is the cat doing now?A. It is eating fish.B. It is catching a mouse.C. It is sleeping.7. What is the advantage of using e-mail English?A. It can save time and it is easy to use.B. It is easy to use and it can save money.C. It can save time and it is great fun.8. What does Martin think is the best award?A. Vacation.B. Money.C. Flowers.9. Why did Dave feel anxious at the party last night?A. Because he drank too much.B. Because the music was too loud and noisy.C. Because the party lasted too long.10. Where did the man leave his raincoat?A. On the train.B. On the bus.C. At school.（三）录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

11. Which bus can the woman take to go to the National Palace Museum?A. No. 5.B. No. 15.C. No. 50.12. What does the woman think of the city?A. It is a small city.B. It is clean and modern.C. The traffic is pretty bad.13. Who is the man?A. A student.B. A volunteer.C. A policeman.14. Why will the woman go to the National Palace Museum?A. To see her son.B. To see an exhibition.C. To buy a souvenir.15. Where are the two speakers talking probably?A. At a restaurant.B. At a school.C. At a bus stop.（四）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

16. Which store is having the great sale?A. Hualian.B. Huaxing.C. Huayu.17. How much is a sweater?A. 10 yuan.B. 30 yuan.C. 80 yuan.18. How much should Dandan pay if she wants to buy a skirt?A. 90 yuan.B. 70 yuan.C. 60 yuan.19. What is on sale for old people?A. T-shirts.B. Jackets.C. Sports shoes.20. How many days will the great sale last?A. One day.B. Two days.C. Three days.二、单项选择（共10小题；共10分）21. You drive your car so fast. It's very dangerous.A. wouldn'tB. shouldn'tC. couldn'tD. mightn't22. When you cross the road, you look at the traffic lights first.A. mayB. canC. shouldD. will23. If Tom the game, we will give him a surprise.A. winB. winsC. wonD. winning24. If that , I won't go back to that store again.A. happenB. happensC. is happeningD. will happen25. "If my son the game, we'll give him a surprise," said the mother.A. winB. winsC. wonD. winning26. --- Terra, you shouldn't be so . You always leave your things here and there.--- Sorry, mom. I'll put them away soon.A. terrifiedB. cheerfulC. carelessD. frightened27. Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can't keep it to and wants to share it with herfriends.A. sheB. herC. hersD. herself28. My English teacher advises us English more.A. usingB. usesC. to useD. use29. My mother is a traveler with , and she has some interesting .A. experience; experiencesB. experience; experienceC. experiences; experienceD. experiences; experiences30. I'm very because my best friend didn't invite me to his party.A. luckyB. upsetC. lateD. happy三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)（共10小题；共10分）31. We want to o a music club. Would you like to join us?32. She felt u at the disappointing result.33. You'd better a him to wear warm clothes in cold days.34. You can ask your father to help you s this problem.35. T him! He has no difficulty in working out the problem.36. Miss. White has very good e at teaching English.37. Sam played computer games a lot. His mother was a with him.38. We call the persons who are between 13 and 19 t .39. Rick's dream is to t around the US and he can see a lot of great things there.40. It's c of him to make such a mistake.四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)（共5小题；共10分）41. 老师总是建议我们在放学前完成作业。

The teacher always us our homework before school is over.42. 我可以把这件事告诉你，但是你必须保密。

I can tell you about it, but you must .43. Danny is a naughty boy, so his teacher (对他生气).44. 其他每个人都知道这条消息了。

has known the news.45. 她害怕犯错误。

She is afraid to .五、完形填空（共10小题；共15分）American researchers have found that if teenagers watch TV too much they may develop depression(压抑).Over 4,000 46 were asked how many hours of TV they 47 every day. They were also asked if they played computer 48 and listened to the radio.The result shows that young people 49 five and a half hours in front of media(媒体) every day. More than two hours which they spent on watching television.Seven years later more than 70% of the people 50 the survey showed depression. The study also found that young men became more depressed than 51 .Watching TV 52 more time away from sports. It also makes teenagers have less 53 time. People who watch less TV find themselves 54 than others. Watching too much TV is not 55 for teenagers. It's bad for health.46. A. bosses B. teenagers C. stars D. singers47. A. read B. bought C. changed D. watched48. A. games B. screens C. videos D. keyboards49. A. used B. paid C. spent D. had50. A. took part in B. carried outC. looked forward toD. made fun of51. A. parents B. teachers C. friends D. women52. A. runs B. takes C. throws D. pushes53. A. work B. sleep C. play D. dinner54. A. wiser B. greater C. happier D. younger55. A. ready B. good C. famous D. late六、阅读理解（共20小题；共40分）AA new study on students' sleeping habits says that more than 70% of students do not get enough sleep. Researchers found that primary school students get 9 hours and 10 minutes of sleep a night; junior high students get 8 hours and 6 minutes; and senior high school students get 7 hours and 9 minutes. None of those sleeping periods are enough for each group. Insufficient sleep can cause all kinds of problems in children and teenagers.In 2009, Shanghai Municipal Education Commission asked primary and middle schools in the city to adjust their schedules so that students could get more sleep. Two years later, a study found that students at schools that adjusted their schedules got more sleep than in 2009.The researchers of the study hope education departments will take measures to make students have enough sleep. Students in other places may be getting even less sleep than those in Shanghai.56. How long do the primary school students sleep a night according to the study?A. 9 hours and 10 minutes.B. 8 hours and 6 minutes.C. 7 hours and 9 minutes.D. 8 hours and 10 minutes.57. How long do junior high students sleep more than senior high school students?A. An hour and four minutes.B. Two hours and one minute.C. Fifty seven minutes.D. An hour and three minutes.58. What does the underlined word "insufficient" mean?A. 表面的B. 足够的C. 紧张的D. 不足的59. Why did the schools in Shanghai adjust their schedules in 2009?A. To make the students go to bed early.B. To make the students get up early.C. To make the students get more sleep.D. To make the students study better.60. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. More than 70% of students do not get enough sleep in China.B. Senior high school students get enough sleep every night.C. Insufficient sleep is bad for children and teenagers.D. Students in other places may sleep less than those in Shanghai.BMobile phone has become a problem for middle schools. Some middle schools in Australia have banned(禁止) students from carrying mobile phones during school hours.Mobile phone use among children has become a problem for schools. Several children have got mobile phones from parents and friends as Christmas gifts, and more students will want them.Lucy Bluett, an expert, said mobile phone use was a distraction(分心的事) to students during school hours. Teachers were also saying that sometimes students might use phone messages to cheat during exams. She said some schools had tried to ban mobile phones. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't call up their children.Many teachers said students should not have mobile phones at school, but if there was a good reason, they could leave their phones at school office.Many people say that they understand why parents would want their children to have phones, but they think schools should let the students know when they can use their mobile phones.61. Some middle schools in Australia have banned students from carrying mobile phones .A. when they are at homeB. when they are freeC. when they are at school62. We know from the passage that some children get mobile phones from .A. the makers and sellersB. the passers-by and strangersC. their parents and friends63. What does the underlined word "cheat" mean in the passage?A. Behave dishonestly.B. Behave honestly.C. Behave correctly.64. Some parents felt unhappy because they couldn't during school hours.A. use their mobile phonesB. call up their childrenC. help the teachers with their work65. The passage tells us that .A. students shouldn't have mobile phones at school except for some special reasonsB. many people can't understand why parents would want their children to have phonesC. all parents felt unhappy because they couldn't use their phones at schoolCA football coach walked into the waiting room before a big match. He looked at Wilson, his Star Player, and said to him, "I'm not supposed to (不应该) let you play because you failed in the math test. However, we really need you in this match. So, I'll give you a chance and ask you a math question. And if you answer it, correctly, you will be allowed to play."Of course, Wilson was pleased and agreed. Then the coach looked into his eyes seriously and asked, "Okay, now listen carefully and tell me the answer to this question: What is two plus two?"Wilson thought for a few minutes and then answered, "4?""Are you sure it is 4?" the coach got very excited because Wilson had given the right answer. Suddenly, all the other players on the team began shouting(喊叫), "Come on, coach, please give him another chance!"66. The coach thought Wilson did badly in .A. footballB. mathC. historyD. English67. The coach decided to give Wilson a chance because .A. he played football wellB. the match needed more playersC. the other players asked him for helpD. the coach liked him a lot68. The underlined word "chance" means " " in Chinese.A. 机会B. 线索C. 建议D. 评论69. so the coach got very excited.A. Wilson got the right answerB. The other players shouted to himC. Wilson got the wrong answerD. Wilson wouldn't join the match70. According to the story, we know that all the other players .A. liked talking with their coachB. didn't want to play the footballC. didn't want Wilson to join in the matchD. wanted to give Wilson one more chanceDHow green are you? Do you know how to be green?We all need a healthy environment, but we produce waste every day and it is harmful to our environment. Though we are young, we can still do something to help. Here are some ideas for you.ReduceReduce means "use less". Don't waste things. This saves money and reduces pollution. Before we buy something new, think whether it is really necessary—or maybe the old one is still useful.ReuseReuse means "use again". When we buy things, make sure that they can last a long time. When something is broken, we should repair it instead of throwing it away and buying a new one. Don't use a paper cup or a paper bag. It's better to use a china(瓷) cup and a lunch box because you can use them again.RecycleRecycle means "change things into something else". Though it takes energy to change something into something else, it's better than throwing things away or burning them.So please remember these words: reduce, reuse and recycle.71. What is the passage about?A. How to produce things.B. How to burn things.C. How to be green.D. How to help others.72. Which of the following is right?A. Always throw away old things.B. Don't waste things.C. Always buy new things.D. Never buy new things.73. The underlined word "last" means " ".A. 中断B. 持续C. 终止D. 凑合74. It is better to use a china cup and a lunch box because we can them.A. reuseB. reduceC. repairD. recycle75. The passage may come from a .A. menuB. dictionaryC. storybookD. magazine七、短文7选5(5选5等)（共5小题；共10分）Having a pen pal is fun and can be a great way to develop and practice writing skills. But most people have trouble knowing what to write to their pen pal. 76.Share your information. Break the ice by telling your pen pal a little about yourself.77. Write about what you like to do or what's on your mind that day. Sharing your information will encourage your pen pal to share his information with you. 78.Ask questions. Write questions for your pen pal to answer in his next email. 79. Make your questions into the email by telling him something you like to do and then asking if he's ever tried it.Ask for advice. You may share a situation(处境) with your pen pal and then ask what he might do in your situation. 80. Also, discussing real world questions will further develop your friendship.A. Start with your name, age and job.B. This will help you get to know her and probably get you a faster answer.C. You don't have to take all his advice, but it will give you something about his opinions.D. Luckily, here are some ways to get to know a pen pal.E. And this will begin to develop your friendship.八、阅读与表达(问答式)（共5小题；共10分）At a special ceremony(仪式), a special award was offered to a group of students from Changjian University on February 11, 2010. They were brave enough to help save two boys from Changjiang Rive. All the students were there except three, who lost their lives when they tried to save the boys.On the afternoon of October 24, 2009, some students were taking a trip to Changjiang River. Suddenly two boys fell into the river. Some of them quickly jumped into the water and saved one boy. However, things didn't go so well when they tried to save the other one. More students joined in, and, hand in hand, they formed a human wall. Finally the other boy was saved.However, the human wall broke down and many students were swept away by the rushing water. At that moment several members of a winter swimming team nearby came to help and succeeded in saving many of the students. But the three of them, who were only 19, were nowhere to be found.81. What did the students receive at the ceremony?82. Were all the students who saved the boys at the ceremony?83. What was described in the second paragraph?84. Why were many students rushed away by the water?85. What's your idea after reading this story?听力原文(Text 1)1. What do western people use when they eat?2. May I serve you some orange juice, Jenny?3. How do you feel about advertising?4. Danny, have you packed the beach towels yet?5. Would you like to have dinner with me in the restaurant?(Text 2)6. W: Where is the cat?M: I have fed it already and it is sleeping in its house.7. W: What is the advantage of using e-mail English?M: It can save time.And it is easy to use.8. W: Do you think money is the best award, Martin?M: Oh, yes. I think so.9. W: Dave, did you have a good time at the party last night?M: No, I didn' t. I felt anxious because the music was too loud and noisy.10.W: The train was too crowded this afternoon.M: Yes. By the time I got home, I realized that I had left my raincoat on it.(Text 3)W: Excuse me, I want to go to the National Palace Museum. Which bus should I take?M: Bus No. 15. I think it will come soon.W: Thank you. It' s very nice of you to tell me.M: Is this your first time here?W: Yes.M: So, what' s your impression of the city?W: It's a big city with lots of modern buildings. But I must say, traffic is pretty bad, and some places are so crowded ...Anyway, are you a student?M: Yes, I am. I'm a junior high school student. Why do you want to go to the National Palace Museum?W: My son lives near the museum, and I'm going to see him. But I really don't know how to get there. M: Don't worry. You'll find your way around before long. Oh, your bus is coming!W: It's really nice to talk with you. Thanks for your help again.M: You're welcome. Bye!(Text 4)Hello, everyone! It's the time of year for Huaxing's great sale again! We have sweaters in all colors at 80 yuan each! Do you need bags for sports or school? We have many kinds of bags, the prices are from 10 to 30 yuan!For teenagers we have T-shirts in all colors for only 15 yuan each, socks for just 5 yuan a pair, and cool sports shoes for just 120 yuan a pair! We have colorful skirts for young girls at a very good price - only 90 yuan each. Girls, come and have a look with your friends.We have jackets for old people at 50 yuan each. And that's not all. Come down to Huaxing and buy things you need. Remember! The big sale is from this Friday to Sunday.答案一、听力(听力)1. B2. B3. C4. B5. B6. C7. A8. B9. B 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. A 14. A 15. C 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C二、单项选择21. B 22. C 23. B 24. B 25. B26. C 27. D 28. C 29. A 30. B三、单词拼写(单句首字母填空)31. organize32. upset33. advise34. solve35. Trust36. experience37. angry38. teenagers39. travel40. careless四、翻译(根据中文提示完成句子)41. advises, to finish42. keep it to yourself43. is angry with him44. Everyone else45. make mistakes五、完形填空46. B 47. D 48. A 49. C 50. A51. D 52. B 53. B 54. C 55. B六、阅读理解56. A 57. C 58. D 59. C 60. B 61. C 62. C 63. A 64. B 65. A 66. B 67. A 68. A 69. A 70. C71. C 72. B 73. B 74. A 75. D七、短文7选5(5选5等)76. D 77. A 78. E 79. B 80. C八、阅读与表达(问答式)81. (They received) a special award.82. No, they weren't.83. (How) the students saved the two boys.84. Because the human wall broke down.85. The students were all heroes. / The students were all brave enough. / We should do as the students did. / We should learn from the students. / …第 11 页共 11 页。