2020年山西省中考英语真题分类专题汇编： 补全短文(教师版)
专题05 补全短文2019请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书) from Peking University. ___34___She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.___35___For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences. ___36___” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have.Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities( 品格 ) are necessary for growth.___37___ Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise optimistic attitudes(态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic.For them, few can choose their lifestyles.___38___That’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.34.【答案】B【解析】短文第一句话We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year提到了一些“贫困的学生”，然后举了崔庆涛的例子。
这个空后She is a student form Hebei.提到了是另外一个例子，因此这里应该是讲到一个女生，故选 B，意为“一个叫王欣怡的女生是另外一个例子。
”35.【答案】E【解析】根据空后的这句话For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). “他们都是坚强和乐观的”，因此这里说的是他们的共同点，故选 E，意为“出生在贫困家庭，这些学生有很多共同点。
”36.【答案】D【解析】根据上文As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences.可知，下文会继续说到“我”的这些经历的影响，故D选项符合文意，意为“这些经历使我成长，而且变得更好。
”37.【答案】A【解析】根据Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities(品格) are necessary for growth.以及下句话Not everything goes well all the time.，“不管你拥有什么样的价值，这样的品格对于成长都是有必要的”，“不是每件事都总是进展顺利”可知，选项处起到了承上启下的作用，故选 A，意为“生活中充满了起起落落。
”38.【答案】F【解析】根据For them, few can choose their lifestyles….That’s why they are highly praised.可知，空前提到几乎没有人选择他们的生活方式，空后提到那就是为什么他们受到高度赞扬的原因，可知这里的空白处也是承上启下的作用，故选F，意为“然而他们都可以选择自己对生活的态度”。
2018阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
This year 2,300 teenagers from all over the world will spend about ten months in US homes. They will attend US schools, meet US teenagers, and form impressions of America. 56 They will learn new languages and gain a new understanding of the rest of the world.57 Fred, nineteen, spent last year in Germany with George's family. In turn, George'sson Mike spent a year inFred's home in America.Fred, a lively young man, knew little German when he arrived, but after two month s’ st udy, the language began to come to him. 58 Students rose respectfully when the teacher entered the room. They took fourteen subjects instead of the six that are usual in the United States. There were almost no outside activities.59 The father’s word was law, and all activities were around the family rather than oneof the members. Fred found the food too simple at first. Also, he missed having a car.“Back home, you pick up some friends in a car and go out and have a good time. In Germany, you walk, but you soon learn to like it.Meanwhile, in America, Mike, a German boy, was also forming his idea. “I suppose I should criticize( 批评)American schools,”he said. “It is far too easy by our level. 60 In Germany we do nothing but study. Here we take part in many outside activities. I think that maybe your schools are better in training for citizens. There should be some middle ground between the two.”A. Family life, too, was different.B. But I have to say that I like it very much.C. Here is a two-way student exchange in action.D. School was quite different from what he had expected---much harder.E. In fact, there are many differences between the two countries’ cultures.F. At the same time, about 1, 300 American teenagers will go to other countries.56.57.58.59.60.56.【答案】F【解析】从段首可知 2300 名来自世界各地的青少年将在美国度过 10 个月。
提及数字的选项 F 与段首相对应，补充说明“有 1300 名美国青少年也会前往其他国家。
”57.【答案】C【解析】本题所在位置为段首，应选择引出下文的语句，空后一句具体提到了交换生 Fred 与 Mike。
C 选项提及双向交换生，故选 C。
58.【答案】D【解析】结合下文可知在德国当老师进入教室时，学生们会恭敬地起立。
并且他们有 14 门学科，而在美国一般只有 6 门。
所以德国的学校生活比 Fred 想象中的还要更难，故选 D。
59.【答案】A【解析】本题所在位置为段首，应选择引出下文的语句，空后提到了交换生的家庭生活，关键词为“family”，故选 A。
2020年山西省中考英语真题分类专题汇编：补全对话(教师版)
专题02 补全对话2019六、补全对话下面是手机群聊的界面,请根据聊天内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余项。
11.【答案】D【解析】句意：-你好，丽丽，你在干什么？-我在看第二届全国青年运动会的消息。
根据下面的回答I’m watching the news of the 2nd National Youth Games可知，这里是询问“你正在干什么”。
故选D。
12.【答案】F【解析】句意：-在山西举行这么大的体育盛事。
-是的，我为我们的家乡感到骄傲。
-我也是。
根据上下文可推断是为山西举办如此大的体育盛事而骄傲。
故应选F。
13.【答案】E【解析】句意：-你打算去看开幕式吗？-当然，我不会错过的。
根据下面的回答Of course可知此处填问句，上句话提到了watch the opening ceremony，故这里问对方是否会去看开幕式。
故应选E。
14.【答案】B【解析】句意：-我恐怕不能去，我没有票。
-真遗憾。
根据下句话I haven’t got a ticket.可知，这个同学没有票，所以恐怕不能去。
故应选B。
15.【答案】G【解析】句意：-真遗憾，但是你可以在手机上看。
-我会的，我喜欢你能发一些图片。
根据上文可知，说话人不能去看开幕式，再根据下面I will可知，丽丽建议他，去不了现场可以看手机直播。
故应选B。
2018六、补全对话(每小题1分,共5分)请根据对话内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
其中有两项为多余选项。
Book Lovers(3 persons)31.【答案】F【解析】根据下句“The Gay Genius by Lin Yutang.”可知是在询问书的名字，所以选F。
32.【答案】B【解析】根据下句“It’s about Su Dongpo’s experiences and his works.”可知是在询问书的内容，所以选B。
2020年山西中考英语作文范文
The Power of Perseverance: A Journey toSuccessIn the journey of life, perseverance is often the key to unlocking success. This was never more evident than in the story of a young student from Shanxi, who faced challenges and obstacles but never gave up on his dreams. His story is an inspiration to us all, showing that with hard work and dedication, anything is possible.The young student, let's call him Li Ming, was preparing for the 2020 Shanxi Middle School Entrance Exam. This exam is a crucial milestone in the academic journey of every student, determining their future path and opportunities. Li Ming, however, faced a unique challenge. He came from a humble background, with limited resources and support. Despite this, he had a burning desire to succeed and make his family proud.Li Ming's journey was not easy. He had to juggle between studying and helping his family with daily chores. He lacked the fancy study materials and tutors that many of his peers had access to. But what he did have was a strong will and an unwavering determination to succeed.Every day, he woke up early and studied until late at night. He sacrificed his free time and娱乐活动, focusing solely on his studies. He knew that the only way to achieve his dreams was through hard work and dedication.As the exam date drew nearer, Li Ming's anxiety grew. He worried that he might not be prepared enough or that he would fail to meet his expectations. But he never gave up. Instead, he doubled down on his efforts, spending even more time studying and revising.On the day of the exam, Li Ming was nervous but determined. He knew that all his hard work and efforts would be put to the test. As he sat down to write the exam, he closed his eyes and took a deep breath. He reminded himself of his goals and dreams and knew that he was ready to face the challenge.The results were公布later, and Li Ming's hard work paid off. He achieved outstanding results, surpassing even his own expectations. His family was overjoyed, and he had finally achieved his dream of getting into a top middle school.Li Ming's story teaches us an important lesson about perseverance and dedication. He faced many challenges and obstacles, but he never gave up on his dreams. Instead, he worked harder and focused on his goals, eventuallyachieving success.This story reminds us that success does not come easily. It requires hard work, dedication, and perseverance. Wemust be willing to sacrifice and put in the effort to achieve our dreams. We must also learn to overcome challenges and obstacles that come our way, using them as opportunities for growth and development.In conclusion, the power of perseverance is undeniable. It is the driving force that propels us forward in the journey of life. As we face challenges and obstacles, letus remember the story of Li Ming and draw strength from his perseverance and dedication. Let us work hard, focus on our goals, and never give up on our dreams. With perseverance, anything is possible.**坚持的力量：通往成功的旅程**在人生的旅途中，坚持往往是解锁成功的关键。
2020年山西省中考英语真题分类专题汇编： 补全短文(教师版)
专题05 补全短文2019请阅读下面短文,根据短文内容,从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有一项为多余项。
We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year. Cui Qingtao, a student from Yunnan, working with his parents on a building site when he got an admission letter(录取通知书) from Peking University. ___34___She is a student form Hebei. She was doing her part-time job in a different city when her family got her admission letter from Peking University.___35___For example, they are all strong and optimistic (乐观的). Li Enhui said in an interview, “As long as we are alive, there are no problems that cannot be solved, and many people don’t have my experiences. ___36___” Such an idea makes many adults feel embarrassed. He refused to accept donation money and decided to make money by himself. This is also the common thing that “poor students” have.Whatever kind of values you hold, such personalities( 品格 ) are necessary for growth.___37___ Not everything goes well all the time. Only being strong and optimistic, can one go through difficulties. In fact, living in poor families doesn’t promise such good personalities, and living in happiness doesn’t promise optimistic attitudes(态度). We like such “poor students” because they are strong and optimistic.For them, few can choose their lifestyles.___38___That’s why they are highly praised. Every one of us should learn from them.34.【答案】B【解析】短文第一句话We’ve heard about several “poor students” in the past year提到了一些“贫困的学生”，然后举了崔庆涛的例子。
山西省2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2020山西省中考英语第I卷（共75分）I. 听力试题（每小题l分，共15分）第一题情景反应这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出与你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
第二题对话理解这一大题共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( B )6. A. Honest. B. Helpful. C. Active.( A )7. A. At 8:30. B. At 8:45. C. At 9:00.( C )8. A. At a bank. B. On the street. C. In a store.( C )9. A. An astronaut. B. A director. C. An actress.( B )10. A. Because the bus is always late.B. Because she thinks Frank told a lie.C. Because Frank played games all night.第三大题语篇理解这一大题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
( B ) 11. How will you feel after exercise according to the passage?A. Sleepy.B. Happy.C. Relaxed.( A ) 12. How can you change your friends who don’t take exercise?A. By asking them to join me.B. By letting them make new friends.C. By telling them the importance of exercise.( A ) 13. Why don’t you have to worry about the uncomfortable feeling?A. Because the feeling doesn’t last for long.B. Because the feeling will disappear next time.C. Because everyone else may have the same feeling.( C ) 14. What will you do if you don’t like joining in teams?A. I’ll change myself.B. I’ll give up exercise.C. I’ll do exercise alone.( C ) 15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. We ca n advise our friends and family to exercise.B. We must know about some advantages of exercise.C. We should exercise no matter what excuses we have.Ⅱ. 单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
山西省2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
山西省2020年中考英语试卷第Ⅰ卷（共75分）Ⅰ.情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图片中，选出你所听到的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ⅱ.对话理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题共5个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
6. A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Saturday.7. A. The library. B. The lab. C. The playground.8. A. A policewoman. B. An actress. C. A doctor.9. A. A parent and a teacher. B. A father and a daughter. C. A boss and a customer.10. A. She will keep a bird as a pet. B. She will get a bird and set it free. C. She will buy a bird for her father.Ⅲ. 语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
11. Which country was Mark born in?A. America.B. China.C. England.12. When did his mom ask him to buy fish?A. On Christmas Eve.B. On New Year’s Day.C. On Spring Festival Eve.13. What did th e mean by saying “Xian Shen Yu”?A. The fisherman’s name.B. Fresh fish.C. The name of a dish.14. Why did the people at the fish store laugh at him?A. Because he told a Chinese joke.B. Because he spoke funny Chinese.C. Because the fisherman made fun of him.15. What does Mark want to tell us by sharing his story?A. We needn’t care about what others think of us.B. It is important to speak more than one language.C. Nobody is supposed to forget his own traditional culture.Ⅳ. 听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。
中考英语真题分类汇编：补全短文和补全对话-原卷
补全短文和补全对话目录一、黄冈(短文)二、黄石(对话)三、随州(短文)四、襄阳(短文)五、宜昌(短文)六、鄂州(对话)七、荆门(短文) 一、黄冈第二节阅读还原阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从短文后方框内的选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项。
（提示：每个选项只用一次，选项中有一项为多余选项）Now students’ English handwriting(书写)gets worse and worse. That makes their teachers feel worried. Is your English handwriting beautiful?____40____Use paper with linesWhen you write English words or sentences, you can use paper with lines. That will make your handwriting straight.____41____ Be sure to fill the lined space completely. And make sure these capital letters (大写字母) are written properly.Slow downIf your writing is hard to read, just slow down a little. ____42____If you write too quickly, it's hard for you to stop where you should, and you may make more mistakes easily._____43_____When you hold your pencil in the correct way, writing is much better. Some kids press down really hard when they write. That makes the hand writing bad. Try to be relaxed and don’t hold the pencil so hard. Let your writing appear nice and clean. If you do so, people will guess you are a student with a good habit.Draw more pictures___44___While you are drawing pictures, you need to use the skills to control (控制) your pencil better. Even though you have no chance to draw at school, you can practice by drawing at home.Handwriting is very important. Imagine you are a famous movie star or a well-known sports player, what do you do when your fans run up to you? Give them your autographs (亲笔签名) , of course!二、黄石Ⅳ.情景交际根据对话内容，从方框中A-G七个选项中，选出五个能补全对话的最佳选项（有两项多余）。
2020山西中考备战专题-补全对话
一、补全对话A: Lin Hai, I’d like to try Chinese snacks. __1__B: Well, John. There are many delicious snacks in China. __2__A: what is tanghulu make of?B: ____. They are put together in a stick and covered with ice sugar.A: Can we use other materials to make tanghulu?B: Of course. ____A: The process of making tanghulu must be interesting.B: You are right. Come here in winter. ____A.one of the most famous snacks is tanghulu.B.It is made of haws(山楂)。
C.I’ll buy you the delicious tanghuluD.What snacks are there in China?E.Such as strawberries, bananas, grapes and apples.二、补全对话(共5小题，每小题1分,满分5分)从下面的方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使对话内容完整、通顺,并将其字母标号填在相应的横线上,其中有两项是多余选项。
James; Laura, you look nervous _ 56_.Laura: I love music, But my mother doesn't allow me to go to the concert.James: _57_.Laura; Because she thinks it will get in the way of my schoolwork.James; I disagree._ 58_. It can help us relax and study better.Laura; What am I supposed to do now?James; Well. _59_.Laura; No way! She always gets mad when we talk.James; How about writing a letter to her? She will know your ideas better.Laura: _60_. Thanks a lot.三、补全对话（Jimmy and Michael are talking on the phone.）Jimmy: Hello, Michael!Michael: Hi, Jimmy! I haven’t seen you for a long time. Where have you been?Jimmy: _____31____Michael: How long have you been there?Jimmy: For a week.Michael: _____32___Jimmy: For the “hand-in-hand” activity. _____33_____Michael: They must be pleased.Jimmy: Yes. We were really impressed by them. ___34_____Michael: Great children! Can I join you?Jimmy: of course.Michael: ____35___Jimmy: Next month. Hope to see you then.Michael: I would be very glad to do something for the lovely children.A what for?B I’ve been to the countryside.C what do you think of them?D Did you go on a study tour?E When will you go there next time?F They never lose hope though they live a hard life.G We bought clothes and school things to the children there.四、补全对话。
2020年山西中考英语试题及答案
且喜平常度，切忌神慌乱。
畅游题海后，金榜题君名。
考试在即，祝你成功。
题及答案英语试题及题及答案英语试2020年山西山西中考中考中考英语试听力部分（共20分）一、情景反应（每小题1分，共5分）本题共个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话。
请你从每小题所给的三幅图片中，选出与你所听到、、5A B C的信息相关联的一项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
C 1. A. B. C.（）（）B 2. A. B. C.A 3. A. B. C.（）（）C 4. A. B. C.（B ）5. A. B. C.题分，其5分）二、对话理解（每小话理解（每小题分，其、、5A B C本题共个小题，每小题你将听到一组对话和一个问题。
请你从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂牌。
A 6. 150 yuan. B. 200 yuan. C. 300 yuan.（）C7. A. Physics. B. Chemistry. C. English.（）C8. A. Doing the dishes. B. Taking out the rubbish. C. Cleaning the room.（）A9. A. A doctor and a patent. B. A teacher and a student. C. A driver and a passenger. （）（B ）10. A.Things in life can cheer us up. B. Things in life are not always good.C. Things in life may bring sweet memories.三、语篇理解（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。
请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
（B）11.Where were the young man and his father?A. In a hospital.B. On a train.C. Outside a store.（A）12. Why was the young man so excited?A. Because he could see for the first time.B. Because he was praised by the young couple.C. Because he had never got any attention before.（A）13. What did the old blind woman really mean?A. She wanted to ask the way.B. She wanted to get some money.C. She wanted to show her kindness.（ C）14. How did the writer’s friend feel in the end?A. Relaxed.B. Satisfied.C. Embarrassed.（A）15. What does the passage mainly tell us?A. Don’t judge people hurriedly.B. Don’t help strangers by giving money.C. Don’t share your opinions with other people.四、听力填空（每小题1分，共5分）本题你将听到一篇短文。
2020年山西省中考英语真题分类专题汇编： 书面表达(教师版)
专题08 书面表达2019十、书面表达请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。
60.阅读是同学们未来参与社会应具备的关键能力，无论你喜欢哪种阅读方式，它都能让你增长知识，开阔眼界。
最近，某出版社在两万人中，针对人们喜欢的阅读方式做了一项调查，下图是相关的统计结果，其中包括电子阅读和纸质阅读的人数。
请你用两段话写一篇短文，第一段用百分比简要说明图表内容，第二段从图表中选出一项你喜欢的阅读方式，结合自己的经历，谈谈这种阅读方式的好处。
要求：1. 词数不少于 80 词；2. 首句已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇仅供参考；3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。
WORD BANKreading on mobile phones, others books reading paper【答案】例文Recently, a survey was done among 20,000 people about the ways of reading. Here is what we have learned from it. 60% of the people like to read on mobile phones or e-readers, whileonly 38.4% choose to read paper books. So we can know that more and more people prefer to read e-books rather than paper books. However, whatever way of reading we choose, it can help increase our knowledge and open our eyes.As for me, I am still used to reading paper books. Whenever I open a paper book, the smell of paper reminds me of the stories in the books from my mom when I was a little kid. Just because of this, I got into the habit of reading. So when I read paper books now, they always bring me the old feelings. On the other hand, compared with the electronic devices, reading paper books is good for eyes. So you see, I believe e-books won’t take the place of paper books in my heart.【解析】【详解】这篇作文要求我们对一个人们喜欢的阅读方式的调查结果进行介绍，并结合实际，谈一谈自己喜欢的阅读方式。
2020年山西省中考英语真题分类专题汇编： 完型填空(教师版)
专题03 完型填空2019七、完形填空请阅读下面短文,理解其大意,然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,找出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Grass is, of course a plant which grows in the field; a plant which some kinds of animals like to eat. When there has been plenty of ___16___, the grass is green. When the weather has been dry, the grass is brown. Animals like to eat grass when it is___17___and fresh. And if the grass in one place is greener than the rest, animals___18___to eat that grass. An animal in a field may look over the fence(篱笆) into the next field, where perhaps there are no animals and grass in the field____19____greener. But if the animal could get into the field, it would find that the grass is really the same. It just seems better from a distance(远处). So that's the____20____of the expres sion “The grass is greener on the other side of the fence.”We sometimes only say “The grass is___21___greener on the other side.” We use the expression to describe the situation --- someone looks at distant things and feels they are better than the things around him. But___22___he could go to the distant place, he would find that life there is just as difficult. So don't always think that other people have a better situation. Just be___23___with what you have had. Enjoy and value it!16. A. rain B. snow C. sunlight17. A. green B. brown C. yellow18. A. refuse B. prefer C. agree19. A. smells B. tastes C. looks20. A. form B. meaning C. advice21. A. seldom B. sometimes C. always22. A. when B. because C. unless23. A. angry B. strict C. happy16.【答案】A【解析】句意：当那里有充足的雨水时，草会更绿。