小学语法经典总结---现在进行时专项复习
英语语法现在进行时用法知识点归纳总结

英语语法现在进行时用法知识点归纳总结英语语法中的现在进行时(Present Continuous Tense)用于表达现在进行的动作或状态,表示主语正在进行的动作或事情。
本篇文章将对现在进行时的用法进行归纳总结,帮助读者更好地理解和运用这一时态。
一、现在进行时的基本构成现在进行时的基本构成为“be动词 + 现在分词”,其中be动词的形式根据主语的单复数和人称变化,而现在分词则是动词的ing形式。
1. 肯定句:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词2. 否定句:主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词3. 疑问句:疑问词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词例如:- Are you studying?(你在学习吗?)- What are they doing?(他们在做什么?)二、现在进行时的用法1. 表示现阶段正在进行或发生的动作或情况:- I am reading a book.(我正在读书。
)- They are watching TV.(他们正在看电视。
)2. 表示现阶段的变化、趋势或动态:- The population of the city is increasing rapidly.(该城市的人口正在迅速增长。
)- The weather is getting warmer.(天气正在变暖。
)3. 表示计划或安排即将发生的动作:- We are going to the cinema tonight.(今晚我们要去电影院。
)- She is leaving for Paris tomorrow.(她明天将前往巴黎。
)4. 表示现阶段的临时状况或固定安排:- I'm staying with my friend until my house is ready.(我的房子准备好之前,我暂时和我的朋友住在一起。
)- They are working on a new project this month.(他们这个月正在进行一个新的项目。
小学五年级重点知识归纳现在进行时的用法与句型构造

小学五年级重点知识归纳现在进行时的用法与句型构造小学五年级重点知识归纳:现在进行时的用法与句型构造现在进行时是英语中的一种时态,用来表示现在正在进行或临时发生的动作。
在小学五年级的学习中,学生们将会接触到现在进行时的用法和句型构造。
本文将对现在进行时的用法进行归纳和总结,帮助同学们更好地理解和运用。
一、现在进行时的构造现在进行时的构造由“be动词”与动词的现在分词形式构成。
其中,“be动词”的形式要和主语保持一致,即使用am、is、are。
现在分词的构成规则为:动词原形+ing。
因此,构造形式为“am/is/are+动词原形+ing”。
例如:- I am eating an apple.- She is playing basketball.- They are dancing in the park.二、现在进行时的用法1. 表示现在进行的动作现在进行时最基本的用法就是表示当前正在进行的动作。
这种动作通常与说话人有关,表示说话时正在进行的动作或临时安排的动作。
例如:- I am doing my homework.- He is watching TV.- We are singing a song.2. 表示计划、安排或即将发生的动作现在进行时也可以用来表示已经计划或安排好的,但还未来临的动作。
这种用法通常带有表示未来的时间状语词。
例如:- They are going to the beach tomorrow.- I am meeting my friends for lunch this afternoon.- She is visiting her grandparents next week.3. 表示变化或发展的动作现在进行时还可以表示某种变化或发展正在进行的过程。
例如:- The weather is getting colder.- The flowers are blooming in the garden.- His English is improving.4. 表示不断重复的动作有时,现在进行时也可以用来表示不断重复发生的动作,这相当于频率副词always或constantly的强调。
现在进行时总结5篇

现在进行时总结5篇【第1篇】新概念英语第一册语法总结:现在进行时现在进行时——表示现在正在进行的动作构成:主语+be动词+动词的现在分词+其它成分we are having lunch.he is reading a book.the dog is running after a cat.the boys are swimming across the river.★变疑问句将be动词移到句首are we having lunch?is he reading a book?is the dog running after a cat?are the boys swimming across the river?★变否定句在be动词后面加notwe are not having lunch.he is not reading a book.the dog is not running after a cat.the boys are not swimming across the river.★特殊疑问句:what, which, how, where, who, etc. 疑问词+动词+主语+现在分词what are you doing?what is she doing?what is the dog doing?没有进行时的动词(必背)表示状态,思想,感情和感觉的动词不能表示正在进行的动作:1. 表示感觉,感官的词see, hear, like, love, want2. have, has当“拥有”讲时没有进行时【第2篇】小学英语语法总结大全:现在进行时动词加ing的变化规则1.一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2.以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时,用来表示正在进行或发生的动作。
小学英语语法——现在进行时复习课件(共15张PPT)

Look ,Daming and Sam a bike, Amy kite. Dad
football. Lingling to music .
mum . Grandpa photos .
Homework:
1、 找出M6中过去式的句子(至少6句)1×1 2、 P51常见动词的过去式单词1×1.
mmaakkee------mmaakkiinngg
watch watch TV watching TV I am watching TV now.
She/He is watching TV now. They/We are watching TV now.
"信息河"
1.现在进行时的肯定句基本结构为: 主语+be+动词ing +其它...
语法复习
现在进行时表示现在正在 进行或发生的动作,也可 表示当前一段时间内的活 动或现阶段正在进行的动 作。(句中一般含有now, look, listen.)
写出下列动词的现在分词: play_______ make________ run____
go________ like______
swim ________
making, taste-tasting 3.如果末尾是辅音字母加一个元音字母和一个 辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:
run-running, stop-stopping
lቤተ መጻሕፍቲ ባይዱt’s read :
eat eating fly flying visit visiting get getting see seeing look looking watch watching walk walking make making speak speaking drink drinking wish wishing run running shine shining swim swimming ride riding buy buying take taking
现在进行时知识点总结

一、时态:现在进行时1. 说话瞬间正在进行或发生的动作/当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作;2.标志性时间状语/标志性词now (现在) /at this time (在这时) /at this moment (现在) /listen/look;3.现在分词构成1) 直接加 ing:go→going、 ask →asking 、look→ looking2) 以不发音的字母 e 结尾,去 e 加 ing:have → having 、take →taking、make → making、write→writing3) 末尾为一元加一辅,双写辅音字母加 ing:get→getting、sit→sitting、put→ putting、run→ running 、swim →swimming、begin → beginning 、shop→shopping4) 以 ie 结尾的动词,改 ie 为 y 加 ing,lie→ lying,die→dying,tie→tying4.现在进行时构成( 1 )肯定式: be+v-ing She is singing in the next room.( 2 )否定式: be+not+v-ing The students aren ’t cleaning the room. ( 3 )一般问句: be 动词提前。
肯定答语 Yes,主语+ be ,否定答语 No ,主语+ be not。
Are you playing the computer game? Yes, I am. /No, I amnot.( 4 )特殊问句:对谓语动词进行提问的: What+be +主语+doing+其他?What is the old man doing under the tree?对其他成份进行提问的,疑问词+一般疑问句?Where is the boy swimming?Who is she waiting for?。
小学英语“现在进行时”知识点总结

千里之行,始于足下。
小学英语“现在进行时”知识点总结现在进行时,在小学英语中通常是指动作正在进行的时候,即表示现在或近期正在发生的动作或状态。
它的结构通常是“主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词”。
现在进行时的用法主要有以下几个方面:1. 表示现在正在进行的动作:例如:I am eating dinner.(我正在吃晚饭。
)She is reading a book.(她正在读一本书。
)They are playing football.(他们正在踢足球。
)2. 表示现在或期限内的计划:例如:We are going to the zoo tomorrow.(我们明天去动物园。
)He is meeting his friend later.(他待会儿要见他的朋友。
)3. 表示现阶段的变化或发展:例如:The weather is getting warmer.(天气越来越暖和了。
)My English is improving.(我的英语正在提高。
)4. 表示现在的状态或特征:例如:She is wearing a red dress.(她穿着一件红色的连衣裙。
)They are studying at the library.(他们正在图书馆学习。
)5. 表示现在的临时动作:例如:He is working as a waiter in a restaurant.(他正在一家餐厅当服务员。
)第1页/共2页锲而不舍,金石可镂。
I am staying at my aunt's house for the summer.(我暑假在我姑姑家住。
)需要注意的是,现在进行时和一般现在时有区别。
一般现在时表示经常性、习惯性或普遍性的动作或状态,而现在进行时则表示当前正在发生的动作或状态。
在构成现在进行时时,还需注意一些特殊变化的情况。
1. 在动词词尾是“e”的情况下,要去掉“e”,再加上“ing”。
小学英语“现在进行时”知识点总结

12.This is the way__D__our hair.
D. both A
A. That we comb B. to comb C. of combing D. all the above
句型转换 1.We live in China.(就画线部分提问)
Where do you live? 2.I have no brothers.(同义句)
3.She will go to school. ___S_h_e_is__go_in_g__to_s_c_h_oo_l.____ (现在进行时表示将来时) ___S_h_e_g_oe_s_t_o_s_c_h_oo_l._______________(一般现在时)
4.His father is writing a letter with a pen. ___H_is_f_a_th_e_r_w_r_it_e_s _a_l_et_t_er__w_it_h _a_p_e_n_. ___(一般现在时) ___H_is_f_a_th_e_r_w_il_l _w_ri_te__a_l_et_t_er__w_it_h_a_p_e_n_. _(一般将来时)
___T_h_e_t_ea_c_h_er__is_t_a_lk_in_g_w_i_th__th_e_n_e_w_s_t_ud_e_n_ts_.____
7.他晚上经常看电视.
___H_e__of_t_en__w_at_c_h_es__T_V_in__th_e__ev_e_n_in_g.__________
8.我的外婆星期六早上将乘公共汽车来.
__M_y_g_ra_n_d_m_o_th_e_r_w_il_l _co_m_e__on__Sa_t_u_rd_a_y_m_o_r_ni_ng__b_y_b_us.
小学语法专项 现在进行时

现在进行时一、含义现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正在进行的动作或存在的状态。
二、结构1. 陈述句肯定句:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词现在分词+其他.例句:He is playing football on the playground now.否定句:主语+be动词(am/is/are)+not+动词现在分词+其他. 例句:They are not studying hard this term.2. 一般疑问句(注意人称有时候需要变化)Be动词(Am/Is/Are)+主语+动词现在分词+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主语+be动词。
否定回答:No,主语+be动词+not。
例句:——Is your mother cooking dinner at the moment?——Yes,she is. /No, she isn’t.3. 特殊疑问句疑问词+ be动词(am/is/are)+主语+其他?例句:What are you doing now?三、现在分词变化规则四、常见的时间状语now, right now, at the moment, look, listen巩固练习一、句型转换:1.They are doing housework. (分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)————————————————————————————————————————————————2. The students are cleaning the classroom.(改为一般疑问句并做肯定和否定回答)————————————————————————————————————————————————3. I’m playing the football in the playground.(对划线部分提问)————————————————————————4. Tom is reading books in his study.(对划线部分提问)————————————————————————二、单项选择()1. She _____ up at six in the morning.A. getB. getsC. getting()2. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopping.A. wash/ doB. is washing/ is doingC. washes/ does()3. Jenny ____ in an office now. Her parents ____in a hospital.A. is working; workB. works; workC. work; are working ()4. One of the boys_____ a black hat.A. haveB. there isC. has()5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.A. is sleepingB. are sleepingC. sleeping()6. Who _____ English in your class?A. readB. is readingC. reads()7. Mrs. Wang _____ the windows at the moment.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleans()8. Jenny____ English with his friends every evening.A. has studyB. studiesC. study()9. Listen! Alice _________ with Judy.A. is fightingB. fightedC. fights()10. Don’t touch me! I ________ now.A. cookingB. cookedC. am cooking()11. I __________ a letter in the mail box now.A. puttingB. am puttingC. is putting ()12. I ________ a fairy tale now.A. readB. am readingC. reads()13. My mother _________ a T-shirt now.A. wearingB. is wearingC. are wearing ()14. I__________ the dog from the car now.A. savesB. savingC. am saving ()15. The tiger________ the little rabbit now.A. eatingB. is eattingC. is eating。
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现在进行时专项复习现在进行时的构成:be(am / is / are)+现在分词(V-ing)这里需要同学们掌握现在分词的构成规则:1.大多数动词直接在词尾加-ing,例如:go-going, work-working,study-studying, look-looking等。
2.以不发音的e字母结尾的动词,需去掉e再加-ing,例如:make-making, write-writing, skate-skating等。
3.以重读闭音节结尾,末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词,要双写这一辅音字母,再加-ing。
例如:run-running, swim-swimming等。
[特征]现在进行时的判定方法1.若句首用了提示词listen或look,则其后的句子常用现在进行时。
例如:Listen! Who is singing in the classroom?2.当句首或句末用了副词now时,此句子常用现在进行时。
例如:Now the students are writing the new words.3.根据具体的语境判定用现在进行时。
例如:Don't talk, your brother is doing his homework.-What's he doing?-He is flying a kite.[特殊]come, go, leave等短暂性动词常用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。
例如:I'm coming.我就来。
We're going to Shanghai this afternoon.今天下午我们将要去上海。
现在进行时针对性练习用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. Look! The children________(swim) in the river.2. Now we________(want) to play basketball.3. -________you________(draw) a picture?-No, I'm not. I________(write) a letter.4. What are you _________(do) now? I ___________(eat) bread.5. It’s nine o’clock. My fa ther_______________(work) in the office.6. Look, the boy____________(put) the rubbish into the bin.7. __________he__________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t.He____________(play).8. Where is Mak? He___________(run) on the grass.9. Listen, who____________(sing) in the music room? Oh,Mary_____________(sing) there.将下列句子改成现在进行时1. Tom can speak Chinese. ____________________________________2. We have four lessons. ____________________________________3. I watch TV every day. ____________________________________4. She works in a hospital. ____________________________________5. Do you like this book? ____________________________________6. Kitty and Ben have lunch at about twelve. ____________________________________7. His father can help them. ____________________________________8. Danny, open the door. ____________________________________9. They watch TV in the evening. ____________________________________现在进行时巩固练习一、选择填空:( )1. Look! LiPing and Li Ying ________ basketball now.A. playB. playsC. are playing( )2. Can I______ this book?A. haveB. hasC. having( )3. I ____________to music at 7:00 this morning.A. listenB. listeningC. listens( )4. What ______ that in the box? A shirt.A. amB. isC. areD. be( )5. Can I ____________TV? Sure.A. watchingB. watchC. see( )6、She ____________like swimming.A. doesn'tB. don'tC. isn't.( )7. Here ____________ the money.A. areB. isC. am( )8. There _______ a table and two chairs in Jenny’s room.A. amB. isC. are二、用动词的适当形式填空。
1、Tom ____________ (swim) in the river now.2、It’s eight o’clock now. The boys ____________ (watch) TV.3、She usually ____________ (do) her homework in the evening.4、Tom and Tony can’t ____________ (swim).5、What does your father __________________ (do)? He’s a worker.6、Look! Jim and Tom ____________ (run) there.三、写出下列动词的现在分词。
Model: clean cleaning1) watch __________ 2) wash __________3) cook_________ 4) use __________5) lie _________ 6) carry _________现在进行时测试题一.按要求改写句子1. The boy is playing basketball.否定句:____________________________________________________一般疑问句:_________________________________________________肯定回答:__________________________________________________否定回答:__________________________________________________对“is playing basketball”提问:__________________________对“ The boy”提问:__________________________________________________ 2. They are singing in the classroom.否定句:____________________________________________________ 一般疑问句:_______________________________________________ 肯定回答:__________________________________________________ 否定回答:__________________________________________________ 对“are singing ”提问:__________________________对“ in the classroom”提问:__________________________3.仿照例句造句:Model:read a book--What are you doing?--I'm reading a book.1).read a new book________________________________________2).clean the blackboard________________________________________4.she,the window,open,now.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________5.The birds are singing in the tree.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________6.is,who,the window,cleaning?(连词成句)______________________________________________7.The children are playing games near the house.(就划线部分提问)________________________________________________8.She is closing the door now.(改成否定句)______________________________________________9.You are doing your homework.(用"I"作主语改写句子)______________________________________________10.they, the tree, sing, now, under.(用现在进行时连词成句.)_____________________________________________11.The Young Pioneers are helping the old woman.(改成一般疑问句)______________________________________________II.单项选择()1.我在照看孩子.(A)I am looking after the baby.(B)I'm look aftering the baby.(C)I look am aftering the baby.(D)I looking after the baby.( )2._____friend's making______a kite.(A)I,me (B)My,my (C)My,me (D)His,his ( )3.Is the woman ______ yellow your teacher?(A)in (B)putting on (C)wearing (D)having ( )4.Look!The twins_____their mother do the housework.(A)are wanting (B)help (C)are helping (D)are looking( )5._____are the birds doing? They are singing in a tree.(A)Who (B)What (C)How (D)Where ( )6.Is she____something?(A)eat (B)eating (C)eatting (D)eats( )7.你在干什么?(A)What is you doing? (B)What are you do?(C)What are you doing? (D)What do you do?( )8.What are you listening_____?(A)/ (B)for (C)at (D)to( )9.我正在听他说话.(A)I listening to him. (B)I'm listening to him.(C)I'm listen to him. (D)I'm listening him.( )10.They are_____their clothes.(A)makeing (B)putting (C)put away (D)putting on ( )11.Listen! She____in the classroom.(A)is singing (B)sing (C)to sing (D)is sing( )12.Today Jim______ his white shirt and brown trousers.(A)is putting on (B)wear (C)put on (D)is wearing( )13.______are you eating?I'm eating______meat.(A)What,some (B)Which,any (C)Where,not (D)What,a ( )14.They______TV in the evening.They do their homework.(A)are watching (B)can't watching (C)don't watch (D)don't watching ( )15.The children_____football.(A)is playing (B)are playing (C)play the (D)play a( )16.They are flying kites.(A)他们喜欢放风筝. (B)他们在放风筝吗?(C)他们在放风筝. (D)他们常放风筝.( )17.Here are many books. Please_____them.(A)look (B)write (C)count (D)taking( )18.Look,They are swimming in the river.I want_____you.(A)to go with (B)go with (C)helping (D)help ( )19.The man_____(work)mear the house now.( )20.Look.Lucy is_____a new bike today.(A)jumping (B)running (C)riding (D)takeing III.用现在进行时完成下列句子:1.What_________you__________(do)?2.I_____________(sing) an English song.3.What________he____________(mend)?4.He______________(mend) a car.5.______you__________(fly) a kite?Yes,_______.6.______she___________(sit) in the boat?7.______you_____________(ask) questions?8.We_______________(play) games now.。