初中英语必备短语
初中英语 必考固定短语 汇总

初中必考固定短语:郭老师整理1、may be 可能(情态动词放句中)2、Maybe 可能(副词放句首)3、may not be 可能不4、can’t be不可能5、must be 一定6、learn to do sth 学习做某事7、agree to do sth 同意做某事8、decide to do sth 决定做某事9、fail to do sth 未能做某事10、hope to do sth 希望做某事111、hope sb do sth 希望某人做某事112、wish to do sth 希望做某事213、wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事214、plan to do sth 计划做某事15、prepare to do sth 准备做某事16、prepare for sth 为…做准备17、want to do sth 想要做某事118、would like to do sth 想要做某事219、feel like doing sth 想要做某事320、to do sth 为了…(放在句首或句尾)21、in order to do sth 为了做某事22、invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事23、need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事24、ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事25、make sb do sth 让某人做某事126、let sb do sth 让某人做某事227、have sb do sth 让某人做某事328、help sb do sth 帮助某人做某事129、help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事230、help sb with sth 在某方面帮助某人31、hope that从句希望…1、at the market 在市场上2、more and more…越来越…3、a number of + n复数\不可数n 许多,大量(动词一般用复数)4、the number of + n复数…的数量(动词必须用三单)5、be dangerous ….是危险的6、be in danger 濒临灭绝;处在危险中7、be out of danger 脱离危险8、adj\adv + enough to do sth 足够做某事9、enough + n + to do sth 有足够的…东西做某事10、used to do sth 过去常常做某事11、be used to do sth 被用于做某事12、be\get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事13、provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物114、provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物215、it is + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样16、it is + adj + of sb to do sth 某人做某人真….17、主+谓+it +adj+for sb to do sth 某人认为做某事对某人来说怎么样18、keep\stop\prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事19、why not do sth? 为什么不…?=why don’t you do sth?20、what about doing sth? 做…怎么样?=how about doing sth?21、call sb on + 电话号码拨…号码打电话给某人22、email sb at + 邮箱地址写…地址给某人发邮件23、make sure to do sth 确定…,务必…=make sure that从句24、what is the temperature? 今天的温度是多少?25、what is your size? 你的尺码是多少?26、what is the population of China? 中国的人口是多少?27、what….for?为什么?(表目的)28、why? 为什么?(表原因)29、as 作为;因为;正如、按照;当…时候30、since 既然;自从…以来;因为31、while 然而;当…时候;与此同时32、allow doing sth 允许做某事33、allow sb doing sth 允许某人做某事1、once upon a time 从前2、look on sb as…把某人看做…3、live on …以…为主食;靠…生活4、a bit 一点(修饰动词、形容词、副词)5、a bit of + 不可数n 一点儿….6、ring sb (up)给某人打电话17、call sb (up)给某人打电话28、ring sb (back)给某人回电话19、call sb (back)给某人回电话210、throw sb sth 把某物扔给某人111、throw sth to sb 把某物扔给某人212、adj/adv + enough to do sth 足够做…13、enough + n. to do sth 有足够的…东西做某事14、pass sb sth = pass sth to sb 把sth递给sb15、give sb sth = give sth to sb 给某人某物16、show sb sth = show sth to sb 向某人展示某物17、build sb sth = build sth for sb 为某人建某物18、buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物19、make sb sth = make sth for sb 为某人做某物20、have/take pity on sb 怜悯sb;同情sb21、What a pity!真可惜!22、It’s a pity that 从句真遗憾…23、mean doing 意味着做sth24、mean to do 打算做sth25、what to do = how to do it 如何做某事26、be dangerous 危险的27、be in danger 濒临灭绝28、because +句子因为….29、because of + 名词\名词短语因为…30、tell sb to do 告诉某人做某事31、as a result 因此32、the meaning of……的意思33、It means (that)从句意思是….34、provide sth for sb 为某人提供某物135、provide sb with sth 为某人提供某物236、lead sb to do 领导某人做某事37、lead sb to sp 带领某人去某地38、encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事39、advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事40、be pleased with …对…感到满意41、a very beautiful girl 一个非常漂亮的女孩142、quite a beautiful girl 一个非常漂亮的女孩243、on a rainy night 在一个多雨的夜晚44、what is the weather like? 今天天气怎么样?145、how is the weather? 今天天气怎么样?246、in his eighties 在他八十岁左右的时候47、would you mind doing sth? 你介意….吗?48、what happened to sb? 某人怎么了?发生了什么事?=what’s up with sb?=what’s wrong with sb?=what’s the matter with sb?=what’s your trouble?1、advise doing sth 建议做某事2、advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事3、ask sb to do sth 要求某人做某事4、ask for help 寻求帮助5、decide to do sth 决定做某事6、forget to do sth 忘记去做某事(还没做)7、forget doing sth 忘记做了某事(已做)8、leave sth sp 把某物遗忘在某地9、remember to do sth 记得去做某事(还没做)10、remember doing 记得做过某事(已做)11、show sb sth=show sth to sb 向某人展示某物12、teach sb sth=teach sth to sb 教某人某物13、teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事14、hand in 上交15、must 必须16、have to 不得不17、mustn’t禁止18、don’t have to=needn’t ` 没必要19、adj\adv + enough 足够…20、enough + n 有足够的….东西….21、enough to do sth 足够做某事22、too…to…太…以至于不能….23、so…that从句如此…以至于…24、donate to doing sth 致力于….25、it is + adj + to do sth 做某事怎么样26、it is + adj + for sb to do sth 做某事对某人来说怎么样27、it is + adj of sb to do sth 某人做某事真…28、have\has gone to sp 去了某地没回来29、have\has been to sp 曾经去过某地(已回)30、have\has been in sp + for +段时间在某地呆了多长时间一、只能接doing1. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事2. keep(on)doing sth 一直做某事3. advise doing sth 建议做某事4. avoid doing sth 避免做某事5. finish doing sth 完成做某事6. practice doing sth 练习做某事7. cannot help doing sth =stop help doing sth 禁不住做某事8. mind doing sth 介意做某事9.be\get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事二、接to do 和doing意思一样1. begin/ start to do\doing 开始做某事2. like / love to do\doing 喜欢做某事3. hate to do\doing 讨厌做某事4.prefer to do\doing 更喜欢做某事三、接to do 和doing意思不一样1. forget to do 忘记去做某事(来做)forget doing ….做过….. (已做)2.remember to do 记得去做某事(来做)remember doing ……做过…… (已做)3.stop to do 停下来去做另外一件事doing ……正在做的事4.go on to do 继续做另外一件事情doing ……原来做的事情5.mean to do 打算做某事doing 意味着做某事6.regret to do 对即将做的事表示遗憾doing 对做过的事感到后悔7.try to do 尽力做某事doing 尝试着做某事四、接to do 的短语1. ask sb (not) to do sth 要求sb (不要) 做某事2. tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉sb (不要)做某事3. in order (not)to do sth 为了(不要)做某事4. help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事5. want to do sth=would like to do sth 想要做sth6. make sure to do sth 想要做sth7. be ready to do sth 准备做sth8. hope to do sth =wish to do sth 希望做某事hope sb do sth=wish sb to do sth 希望某人做某事9. used to do sth 过去常常做sthbe used to do sth 被用于做sthbe/get used to doing sth 习惯于做sth五、省略in接doing的短语1. have trouble/difficulty/problems (in) doing sth 费力做某事2. have fun (in) doing sth 高兴做某事3. spend st/sm (in) doing sth 花费时间/金钱做某事六、接do和doing意思不一样1、see \watch\notice sb do sth 看到某人做了某事2、see \watch\notice sb doing sth 看到某人正在做某事3、hear sb do sth 听到某人做了某事4、hear sb doing sth 听到某人正在做某事七、综合11.It is not good /use doing sth 做某事是不好的/没用的2.It is time for sthto do sth 是该做…..的时候了that 从句3.It is one’s duty to do sth 做某事是某人的职责4.It is one’s turn to do sth 轮到某人做sth5.It seems that 从句似乎好像……6.It takes (sb) st to do sth 花费时间做某事7.It is /was + 被强调部分+ that 从句八、综合21. make sb do sth =let sb do sth =have sb do sth 让某人做某事2.have sth done 请别人做某事3.cannot help (to) do sth 不能帮助做某事4.make sb sth =make sth for sb 为某人做某事5.give sb sth =give sth to sb 给某人某物6.show sb sth =show sth to sb 向某人展示某物7.buy sb sth = buy sth for sb 为某人买某物8.stop\ keep \ prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事9.cannot help but do sth 不得不做某事10.teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事11.cannot….too/enough 再…..也不为过12. cannot help doing sth 情不自禁做某事=stop help doing sth=can’t wait to do sth13.decide to do sth 决定做某事14.agree to do sth 同意做某事15.prepare to do sth 准备做某事16.learn to do sth 学习做某事17.expect to do sth 期望做某事18.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事19.need sb to do sth 需要某人做某事20.have\has been to sp 曾经去过某地(已经回来了)21.have\has gone to sp 已经去了某地(未回)22.have\has been in sp 在某地呆了多长时间23.should do sth = ought to do sth=be supposed to do应该做某事24.should not do sth = ought not to do sth 不应该做某事25.want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事26.want to do sth=would like to so sth 想要做某事27.allow sb to do 允许某人做某事28.feel like doing sth 喜爱做某事,想要做某事29. warn sb to do sth 警告某人做某事30.take part in doing sth 参加做某事31.devote oneself to doing sth 献身于做某事32.stick to doing=insist on doing 坚持做某事33.be supposed to do sth 应该做某事34.need doing sth=need to be done 需要被做35. what be sb like? 问某人的相貌或品质=what does sb look like?=how does sb like?36. fill…with…用…填…37. be filled with…充满=be full of….38. what is the weather like? 今天天气怎么样?=how is the weather?39. what a\an + adj + n单数(主谓!)感叹句what + adj +不可数n (主谓!)what + n(主谓!)how + adj + a\an +n单数(主谓!)how + adj\adv(主谓!)how +主谓!九、to为介词,后面接doinglook forward to doing sth 期盼做某事pay attention to doing sth 注意做某事devote to doing sth 致力于做某事奉献做某事donate to doing sth 捐赠concentrate to doing sth 集中精力做某事make contribution to doing sth 贡献十、接do的短语1. had better do sth 最好做某事2. would rather do sth 宁愿做某事3. cannot but do sth 只好做某事14. do nothing but do sth 只好做某事25. have nothing to do but do sth 只能做某事6.have no choice but to do sth 除了做某事别无选择。
初中英语必背短语总结

初中英语必背短语总结上完初一初二,到了初三之后,你总结出了多少必备的英语短语。
下面是店铺给大家整理的初中英语必背短语总结,供大家参阅!初中常用英语短语1. do one’s homework 做作业2. do one’s lessons 做功课3. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping 扫除/ 做饭 / 买东西4. do sport 运动,参加(体育)活动5. do well in做得很好,成功,成绩很好6. Don’t mention it. 别提它。
7. dress (oneself ) 穿衣服8. dress up 穿上盛装9. drink up 喝完10. drop off 放下(某物),下车11. each other 互相12. eat up 吃完,吃光13. either …or 不是…就是,或者…或者14. enjoy + V-ing 喜欢做某事15. enjoy oneself / have funhave a good time 过得愉快16. enough to do … 足够做……17. ever since 从那时起,此后一直18. even so 即使如此19. even though 即使20. every day / morning 每天/ 每天早上21. every 5 minutes 每5分钟,每隔4分钟22. exercise book 练习簿23. fall asleep 入睡24. fall behind 落后,跟不上25. fall ill 生病初中必备英语短语1. find out (查出) 查明,发现,了解2. for a while 一会儿3. fly kites 放风筝4. fly to 飞向5. fly away 飞往,飞跑6. fly up 向上飞7. for ever 永远8. for example 例如,举例说明9. for long 长久10. for the first time 第一次11. for some time 一会儿12. forget doing sth. 忘记曾做过……13. forget to do sth. 忘记做……14. from door to door 挨家挨户15. from morning to (till ) night 从早到晚16. from now on 从今以后,今后17. from place to place 从一个地方到另一个地方18. from that time on 从那时起19. from then on 从那时起20. from …to … 从……到……21. full name 全名22. get / receive a letter from sb. 收到某人的来信23. get along (on) with 和睦相处24. get along (with) 前进,进展25. get angry with sb. 对…生气初中必备英语短语1. fall off 跌落,掉下,(质或量)下降2. fall over 向前摔倒3. family name 姓氏4. family tree 家谱,家系图5. far away 遥远6. far from 距….远7. far more enjoyable 有乐趣得多8. fast asleep 睡得很熟9. fast food 快餐10. faster and faster 越来越快11. Father Christmas 圣诞老人12. feel bad 感觉得糟,感觉不好13. feel good (well) 感觉很好/康复/不错14. feel good about oneself 自尊自爱15. feel good about life 享受生活16. feel like 感觉想做……17. feel like doing 想要做某事18. feel tired 感到疲劳19. fill …with 充满,填满20. fill in 填写,填空21. first name = given name 名,教名22. first of all 首先23. five days a week 一周五天24. fish and chips 炸鱼和土豆片25. finish middle / high school 中学/高中毕业。
初中英语必备(背)短语,句型

中考必背:初中英语重点句型、短语短语、词组归纳由动词开头构成的短语、词组很多。
复习时应分类处理:一、动词+介词1.look at…看…, look like …看上去像……, look after …照料…2.listen to…听……3.welcome to…欢迎到……4.say hello to …向……问好5.speak to…对……说话此类短语相当于及物动词,其后必须带宾语,但宾语无论是名词还是代词,都要放在介词之后。
二、动词+副词“动词+副词”所构成的短语义分为两类:A.动词(vt.)+副词1.put on 穿上2.take off脱下3.write down记下此类短语可以带宾语,宾语若是名词,放在副词前后皆可;宾语若是人称代词,只能放在副词前面。
B.动词(vi)+副词。
e on赶快2.get up起床3.go home回家e in进来5.sit down坐下6.stand up起立此类短语属于不及物动词,不可以带宾语。
三、其它类动词词组1.close the door2.1ook the same3.go to work/class4.be ill5.have a look/seat6.have supper7.1ook young8.go shopping9.watch TV/games 10. play games[介词短语聚焦]“介词+名词/代词”所构成的短语称为介词短语。
现将Unitsl-16常用的介词短语按用法进行归类。
1.in+语言/颜色/衣帽等,表示使用某种语言或穿着……。
2.in + Row/ Team/ Class/ Grade等,表示“在……排/队/班级/年级”等。
3.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening/ 表示“在上午/下午/傍晚”等一段时间。
4.in the desk/ pencil-box/bedroom 等表示“在书桌/铅笔盒/卧室里”。
初中英语必背的375个重点短语

初中英语必背的375个重点短语学习英语,最基础的是要掌握足够的词汇量,其次是要掌握一些常用短语。
今天就给大家分享初中三年学到的375个重点短语,这些也是中考常考的内容。
本文已将这375个短语分组整理好,建议各位老师转发给学生,并鼓励他们每天都背一点,打牢基础知识。
1 look 短语1. look at 看......2. look for 寻找3. look up 查阅,向上看4. look out 向外看,小心5. look over 仔细检查6. look after 照顾,照料7. look like 看起来像8. look through 浏览9. look into 向……里看,调查10. look around 环顾四周11. look forward to 期盼,期待12. look ahead 向前看2 put 短语1. put up 举起,挂起,搭建2. put on 穿上,戴上,上演3. put away 把……放好4. put off 推迟,推延5. put down 把……放下,记下6. put out 扑灭,伸出7. put into 把……放进……,把……译成……8. put one's heart into 全神贯注于……3 get 短语1. get up 起床2. get off 下车3. get on 上车,相处,进展4. get over 克服,恢复,原谅5. get back 回来,返回6. get through 接通电话7. get along 进展,相处8. get into 陷入……9. get out 出去,离开10. get together 相聚11. get ready for 为……做准备12. get married 结婚13. get in the way 碍事,挡道14. get to 到达4 give 短语1. give up 放弃2. give out 分发3. give in 屈服,让步4. give back 归还5. give away 赠送,分发5 take 短语1. take up 占据(时间,空间)2. take after 与 (父母等) 相像3. take place 发生4. take care 小心,当心5. take off 脱下,起飞6. take out 拿出,取出7. take away 拿走,带走8. take down 取下9. take it easy 从容,不紧张10. take care of 照顾,照料11. take a rest 休息一下12. take a shower 洗澡13. take part in 参加14. take pride in 对……感到自豪15. take a photo 拍照16. take turns 轮流,依次17. take an interest in 对……感兴趣18. take a vacation 去度假19. take medicine 服药20. take an action 采取行动21. take a taxi 打的22. take one's advice 接受某人的建议6 keep 短语1. keep on 继续2. keep out 不让……进入,挡住3. keep off 使……不踏入4. keep away from 远离……5. keep...down 控制,抑制6. keep healthy / fit 保持健康7. keep from 隐瞒8. keep doing sth 一直做某事9. keep sb doing sth 使某人一直做某事10. keep sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事11. keep up 坚持,保持12. keep in touch with sb 与某人保持联系7 turn 短语1. turn on 打开2. turn off 关闭3. turn up 调大,放大4. turn down 调小,关小5. turn over 翻转过来6. turn left / right 向左转 / 向右转8 come 短语1. come over 顺便来访2. come true 实现,达到3. come out 出来,开放,出版4. come on 加油,来吧5. come back 回来6. come up with 想出,提出7. come in 进来8. come along 出现,发生,来到9. come from 来自,产自10. come across 遇见,(偶然)发现9 on 短语1. on duty 值日,值班2. on time 准时,按时3. on foot 步行4. on vacation 度假5. on sale 销售,出售6. on TV 在电视里7. on display 展出,陈列8. on board 在船上9. on the Internet 在网上10. on the radio 在收音机里11. on one’s way 在……的路上12. on weekends 在周末13. on the other hand 另一方面14. on the left / right 在左边 / 右边15. on the phone 用电话交谈,在通话16. on the wall 在墙上17. depend on 依靠,依赖,取决于18. get on 上车,相处,进展19. work on 从事,忙于,演算20. put on 穿上,戴上21. turn on 打开22. try on 试穿,试戴23. pass on 传递24. hold on 稍等片刻25. go on 继续26. decide on 决定27. concentrate on 专心,专注28. live on 以……为生29. spend...on 在……花费30. come on 加油,来吧10 in 短语1. in all 总共,共计2. in class 在班上3. in English 用英语4. in short 总之,简言之5. in a hurry 匆忙6. in the end 最后,终于7. in the future 在将来8. in time 及时9. in fact 事实上,实际上10. in bed 在床上11. in hospital 住院12. in the way 碍事的,挡道的13. in this way 这样14. in red 穿着红衣服15. in danger 处于危险中16. in trouble 处于困境中17. in a minute 立刻,马上18. in surprise 惊奇地,惊讶地19. in public 当众,公开20. in general 大体上,一般而言,通常21. in common 共有的,公有的22. in style 时尚的23. in good health 身体健康24. in front of 在……前面25. in the sun 在阳光下26. in the past few years 在过去几年时间里27. in order to 为了28. in the past 在过去29. do well in 在……方面干得好30. major in 专修,主修31. be interested in 对……感兴趣32. take part in 参加33. be weak in 在……差34. take pride in 以……而自豪35.hand in 上交,交纳36. arrive in 到达 (大地点)11 at 短语1. at once 立刻,马上2. at least 至少3. at most 最多4. at last 最后5. at home 在家6. at noon 在中午7. at night 在夜晚8. at times 有时,偶尔9. at school 在学校10. at table 在吃饭11. at present 目前,现在12. at work 在工作13. at all 全然,根本14. at the age of 在……岁时15. at the end of 在……结尾16. at the moment 此刻,现在17. at the same time 同时18. at first 首先19. aim at 旨在,目的是20. knock at 敲击21. look at 看着22. shout at 叫 / 朝……叫喊 / 叫嚷23. point at 指着24. arrive at 到达25. be good at 对……干得好26. be angry at 对……生气27. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶28. laugh at 嘲笑29. arrive at (小地点)12 up 短语1. give up 放弃2. take up 占据,占去,从事3. put up 举起,挂起,张贴,搭建4. set up 建立,创立5. open up 打开,开阔6. dress up 乔装打扮7. stay up 熬夜,不睡觉8. wake up 醒来,唤醒,叫醒9. look up 向上看,查阅10. cheer up 使……振作11. end up 以……结束,结果为……12. go up 升起,上升13. hurry up 赶快14. use up 用光,用完15. show up 出席,露面16. stand up 起立,站起来17. make up 编造,构成,化妆18. think up 想出,提出19. cut up 切碎20. pick up 捡起,乘搭便车21. mix up 混合22. call up 打电话23. grow up 成长,长大24. ring up 打电话25. clean up 把……打扫干净26. fix up 修理,修补27. get up 起床28. keep up 保持,坚持29. fill up 装满30. send up 发射13 out 短语1. give out 给出,分发2. hand out 分发3. hang out 闲逛4. break out 爆发5. sell out 卖完,售完6. look out 向外看,小心7. go out 出去,熄灭8. put out 伸出去,熄灭,扑灭9. keep out 不使……进入10. find out 查明,弄清11. run out 用完,用尽12. take out 拿出,取出,带出13. clean out 把……打扫干净,清除14. come out 出来,开放,出版15. work out 产生结果,算出16. point out 指出17. help sb out 帮助某人解决困难18. get out 出去,离开14 off 短语1. get off 下车2. put off 推迟,拖延3. take off 脱下,起飞4. go off 发出响声,离开5. turn off 关闭6. cut off 切断7. set off 激起,引起,出发8. break off 突然中止,中断9. keep off 远离,使—不踏入10. run off 迅速离开,跑掉11. be off 离开,走开12. fall off 落下,从...掉下13. show off 炫耀,卖弄15 for 短语 1. wait for 等待2. look for 寻找3. pay for 为……付款4. care for 关心,照料5. stand for 代表6. leave for 动身去某地7. ask for 请求,要求8. prepare for 为……做准备9. provide...for 为……提供10. thanks for 为……而感谢……11. get ready for 为……做准备12. be famous for 因……而闻名13. be good for 对……有益14. be bad for 对……有害15. be late for 迟到16. be used for 用来做……16 with 短语1. agree with 同意2. play with 与……玩,玩弄3. share with 与……分享……4. come up with 想出,提出5. end up with 以……而结束6. fight with 与...打架7. catch up with 赶上8. be filled with ……里装满……9. deal / do with 对付,处理10. provide...with 为……提供11. begin / start with 以……开始12. get along / on well with 与……相处得融洽13. argue with 与……争吵14. with one’s help 在某人的帮助下15. with the light on 开着灯16. quarrel with 与……吵架17. be busy with 忙于……18. be angry with sb 生某人的气19. be strict with sb 对某人严格要求20. be popular with 深受……的喜欢21. fall in love with 爱上……22. help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事pare...with 与……相比17 about 短语1. talk about 谈论,讨论2. worry about 担心3. care about 关心,担心4. learn about 了解关于……5. think about 考虑6. be excited about 对……感到兴奋7. be nervous about 对……紧张8. be serious about 对……是认真的9. complain about 埋怨,抱怨18 of 短语1. be afraid of 害怕……2. be tired of 厌倦……3. be sure of 确信……4. be made of 由……做成5. be terrified of 害怕……6. be fond of 喜欢……7. be careful of 小心……,当心...8. be full of ……里装满……9. be proud of 以……而自豪10. be confident of 对……有信心11. take care of 照顾,照料12. think of 考虑,认为,想起13. hear of 听说14. remind of 使某人想起……15. dream of 梦想16. run out of 用完,用光17. look out of 向……外看18. because of 因为, 由于19. instead of 代替,而不是20. plenty of 大量的,充足的21. kind of 稍微,有点22. all kinds of 各种各样的23. the number of ……的数量24. a number of 许多25. hundreds of 数百……26. thousands of 成千上万的27. in front of 在……的前面28. at the end of 在……的尽头,在...末尾29. a pair of 一双 / 副 / 条……30. a piece of 一片 / 块 / 条/ 则……31. a set of 一副 / 串32. a lot of 许多,好多19 be+adj / 过去分词+介词 1. be interested in 对……感兴趣2. be surprised at 对……感到惊讶3. be famous for 因……而闻名4. be good at 擅长于……5. be angry with / at 生……的气6. be worried about 担心……7. be strict with / in 对……要求严格8. be proud of 以……而自豪9. be ready for 为……做准备10. be busy with 忙于……11. be popular with 深受……的喜爱12. be nervous about 对……感到紧张13. be excited about 对……感到兴奋14. be similar to 与……相似15. be different from 与……不同16. be filled with ……里装满……17. be used to 习惯于……18. be afraid of 害怕……19. be good for 对……有益20. be bad for 对……有害21. be friendly to 对……友好22. be relaxed about 对……感到放松23. be covered with 被……所覆盖24. be crazy about 热衷于……25. be fond of 喜欢……26. be terrified of 害怕……27. be full of ……里充满……28. be made of ……由……做成20 think 短语1. think of 想起,认为2. think up 想出,提出3. think about 考虑4. think over 仔细考虑21 make 短语1. make up 编造,杜撰,构成,组成2. make a noise 吵闹3. make a decision 做决定4. make room for 为……腾地方5. make a face 做鬼脸6. make mistakes 犯错误7. make the bed 铺床8. make friends 交朋友9. make a living 谋生,度日10. make money 赚钱11. make progress 取得进步12. make it 约定,成功,及时赶到13. make sure 务必,确保14. make a plan 制定计划15. make a telephone call 打电话16. make up one’s mind 下决心17. make sb feel at home 使某人感到宾至如归18. make a contribution to 为……做贡献。
初中必背的英语作文句子摘抄

初中必背的英语作文句子摘抄1. Knowledge is power. It is important for us to keep learning and expanding our knowledge.知识就是力量。
我们要不断学习,不断扩展知识面。
2. Practice makes perfect. The more you practice, the better you will become at something.熟能生巧。
多练习,你就会变得更加优秀。
3. Where there is a will, there is a way. If you are determined to achieve something, you will find a way to make it happen.有志者,事竟成。
只要有决心,总会找到实现目标的途径。
4. Every cloud has a silver lining. Even in difficult situations, there is always something positive to be found.乌云背后必有阳光。
即使在困难的局面中,总会有一些积极的因素存在。
5. Rome wasn't built in a day. Patience and perseverance are key to achieving great things.罗马不是一天建成的。
耐心和毅力是实现伟大目标的关键。
6. Actions speak louder than words. It is important to show what you can do through your actions, rather than just talking about it.言行胜于言辞。
重要的是通过行动展示自己的能力,而不仅仅是说而已。
初中英语必背100个词组

初中英语必背100个词组+句型1. want to do sth 想做某事I want to go to school.我想去上学。
2. want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事I want my son to go to school.我想让我的儿子去上学。
3. be different from 与......不同The weather in Beijing is different from that of Nanjing.北京的天气和南京的不同。
4. be the same as 与……相同His trousers are the same as mine.他的裤子和我的一样。
5. be friendly to sb 对某人友好Mr. Wang is very friendly to us.王先生对我们非常友好。
6. welcome to sp 欢迎来到某地Welcome to China.欢迎来到中国。
7. What’s the matter with sb/sth?某人/某物出什么毛病了?What’s the matter with your watch?你的手表怎么了?8. what to do 做什么We don’t know what to do next.我们不知道接下来要做什么。
9. let sb do sth 让某人做某事Let him enter the room.让他进入房间。
10. let sb not do sth 让某人不做某事Let him not stand in the rain.让他不要站在雨中。
11. why don’t you do sth?你怎么不做某事呢?Why don’t you play football with us?你怎么不和我们踢足球呢?12. why not do sth?怎么不做某事呢?Why not play football with us?为什么不和我们踢足球呢?13. make sb sth 为某人制造某物My father made me a kite.我爸爸给我做了一个风筝。
初中英语必背单词短语

初中英语必背单词短语以下是初中英语中一些必背的常用单词和短语:1. 单词:- Hello 你好- Goodbye 再见- Thank you 谢谢你- Please 请- Sorry 对不起- Yes 是- No 不- Excuse me 打扰一下- I'm sorry. 我很抱歉。
- May I ask...? 我可以问……吗?- How are you? 你好吗?- What's your name? 你叫什么名字?- Where is...? ......在哪里?- Can you help me? 你能帮我吗?- I don't understand. 我不明白。
- I don't know. 我不知道。
2. 短语:- How do you do? 你好(见面时用)- Nice to meet you. 很高兴见到你。
- What time is it? 几点了?- Where are you from? 你来自哪里?- How old are you? 你多大了?- What's your favorite color? 你最喜欢的颜色是什么?- What do you like to do? 你喜欢做什么?- Can you repeat that, please? 请你重复一遍好吗?- Could you speak more slowly? 你能说得慢一点吗?- I have a question. 我有一个问题。
- I need help. 我需要帮助。
- Let's practice English. 让我们练习英语。
- Don't worry. 不要担心。
- Take care. 保重。
这些单词和短语是初中英语学习的基础,掌握它们可以帮助你进行基本的交流和理解。
记住,多进行口语练习和实际运用才能更好地掌握它们。
初中英语必考短语句型

必考短语句型1.beafraidofsth恐惧,害怕……beafraidtodosth恐惧,害怕做……I'mafraidtogooutatnight.我害怕晚上出去。
Exercisingishelpfultoyourbady.锻炼对你的身体有好处。
7.begoodto对…好8.bebadfor对......有害Readingbooksinthesunisbadforyoureyes.在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。
9.beglad+todosth/从句很高兴......10.behappytodo很高兴做某事11.besorrytodosth对于做......而抱歉/遗憾12.besorrytohearthat...遗憾听说......13.besureofdoingsth对做某事有信心16.getreadyforsth./todosth.getreadyforsth.意为“为某事做准备”;getreadytodosth.意为“准备做某事”Wearegettingreadyforthemeeting.我们正在为会议做准备。
Theyweregettingreadytohaveasportsmeetatthatmoment.他们那时正准备开运动会。
17.hopetodosth希望做某事18.ask...for…向…要…asksbtodosth让某人做某事asksbnottodo叫某人不要做某事19.helpsbwithsth帮助某人某事tellsbsthMothertoldmetogoshoppingwithher. tellsbnottodosth让某人不要做某事25.showsb.sth.把某物给某人看showsth.tosb.把某物给某人看Pleaseshowthemaptome.26.passsb.sth.把某物递给某人Passmethecupoftea.passsth.tosb.把某物递给某人Passthecupofteatome.27.buysb.sth.为某人买某物.Motherboughtmeabike.①②③33.practice+doing练习做某事34.feellikedoingsth.想要做某事LinTaoisbusymakingamodelplane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型。
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初中英语必备短语初中英语教材中共出现近500个词组,其中有一部分为常用词组,要求能熟练运用。
2.在学习中,要注意词组的积累,特别要注意介词词组和短语动词的积累。
3.对固定词组的意义,切不可望文生义。
例如,动词look愿意为“看”,但look after意为“照料”,look up (a word in a dictionary)意为“(在词典中)查找(单词)”。
4.要十分注意固定词组中冠词的使用。
有时冠词可引起词义的变化,例如,go the school意为“上学”,而go to the school意为“到学校里去”;take place意为“发生”,而take the place意为“取代”。
有些词组中须用冠词,而另一些则不用。
例如,in the evening, at night。
一、动词词组(包括短语动词)、介词词组和其他词组(一)由be构成的词组1、be back/in/out 回来/在家/外出2、be at home/work 在家/上班3、be good at 善于,擅长于4、be careful of 当心,注意,仔细5、be covered with 被……复盖6、be ready for 为……作好准备7、be surprised (at) 对……感到惊讶8、be interested in 对……感兴趣9、be born 出生 10、be on 在进行,在上演,(灯)亮着11、be able to do sth. 能够做…… 12、be afraid of (to do sth. that…) 害怕……(不敢做……,恐怕……)13、be angry with sb. 生(某人)的气 14、be pleased (with) 对……感到高兴(满意)15、be famous for 以……而着名 16、be strict in (with) (对工作、对人)严格要求17、be from 来自……,什么地方人 18、be hungry/thirsty/tired 饿了/渴了/累了19、be worried 担忧 20、be (well) worth doing (非常)值得做……21、be covered with 被……所覆盖…… 22、be in (great) need of (很)需要23、be in trouble 处于困境中 24、be glad to do sth. 很高兴做……25、be late for ……迟到 26、be made of (from) 由……制成27、be satisfied with 对……感到满意 28、be free 空闲的,有空29、be (ill) in bed 卧病在床 30、be busy doing (with) 忙于做……(忙于……)(二)由come、do、get、give、go、have、help、keep、make、looke、put、set、send、take、turn、play等动词构成的词组1、come back 回来2、come down 下来3、come in 进入,进来4、come on 快,走吧,跟我来5、come out出来6、come out of 从……出来7、come up 上来 8、come from 来自……9、do one's lessons/homework 做功课/回家作业 10、do more speaking/reading多做口头练习/朗读11、do one's best 尽力 12、do some shopping (cooking reading, cleaning)买东西(做饭菜,读点书,大扫除)13、do a good deed (good deeds)做一件好事(做好事) 14、do morning exercises 做早操15、do eye exercises 做眼保健操 16、do well in 在……某方面干得好17、get up 起身 18、get everything ready 把一切都准备好19、get ready for (=be ready for) 为……作好准备 20、get on (well) with 与……相处(融洽)21、get back 返回 22、get rid of 除掉,去除23、get in 进入,收集 24、get on/off 上/下车25、get to 到达 26、get there 到达那里27、give sb. a call 给……打电话 28、give a talk 作报告29、give a lecture (a piano concert)作讲座(举行钢琴音乐会) 30、give back 归还,送回31、give……some advice on 给……一些忠告 32、give lessons to 给……上课33、give in 屈服 34、give up 放弃35、give sb. a chance 给……一次机会 36、give a message to…… 给……一个口信37、go ahead 先走,向前走,去吧,干吧 38、go to the cinema 看电影39、go go bed 睡觉(make the bed 整理床铺) 40、go to school (college) 上学(上大学)41、go to (the) hospital 去医院看病 42、go over 过一遍,复习/ go over to 朝……走去43、go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping 去钩鱼/滑冰/游泳/买东西 44)go home (there) 回家去(去那儿)45、go round 顺便去,绕道走 46、go up 上去47、go out for a walk 外出散步 48、go on (doing) 继续(做……)49、go on with one's work 继续某人的工作 50、go upstairs/downstairs 上/下楼51、(the lights) go out (灯)熄了 52)have a lesson (lessons)/a meeting 上课/开会53、have a football match (basketball match) 举行一场足球(蓝球)赛 54)have dictation 听见55、have a try 试一试 56、have a good/wonderful time 玩得很高兴57、have a lecture (a piano concert) 听讲座(听钢琴音乐会) 58、have a report (talk) on 听一个关于……的报告59、have a glass of water (a cup of tea) 喝一杯水,(一杯茶) 60、havebreakfast/lunch/supper 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭61、have a meal (three meals) 吃一顿饭(三餐饭) 62、have a dinner 吃正餐63、have bread and milk for breakfast 早饭吃面包和牛奶 64、have (have got) a headache 头痛65、have a fever 发烧 66、have a cough (a cold) 咳嗽(感冒)67、have a look (at) 看一看…… 68、have a rest (a break) 休息一会儿(工间或课间休息)69、have a talk 谈话 70、have a swim/walk 游泳/散步71、have sports 进行体育锻炼 72、have a sports meet (meeting) 开运动会73、have something done 让人(请人)做…… 74、have a test/an exam 测验/考试75、have an idea 有了个主意 76、had better do sth. (not do sth.) 最好做……(最好不要做……)77、have a word with 与……谈几句话 78、help sb. with sth. help sb. do sth. 在……方面帮助…… 帮助……做79、help oneself to some chicken/fish/meat 请随便吃点鸡/鱼/肉 80、help each other 互相帮助81、keep up with 跟上……,不落后于…… 82、keep silent/quiet 保持沉默/安静83、keep sb. doing sth. 使……一直做…… 84、keep one's diary 记日记85、make a noise (a lot of noise, much noise, noises)吵闹(十分嘈杂,响声) 86、make a living 谋生87、make sb. do sth. 迫使某人做…… 88、make faces (a face)做鬼脸89、make friends (with)与……交朋友 90、make a mistake (mistakes)犯错误91、make room/space for 给……腾出地方 92、make a sentence (sentences)with 用……造句93、make a fire 生火 94、be made from/of 由……制成95、be made in 在……地方制造 96、look out of (outside) 往外看(看外面)97、look up a word (in the dictionary) 查字典 98、look up 往上看,仰望99、look after 照管,照看,照顾 100、look for 寻找101、look like 看上去像 102、lookfine/well/tired/worried 看起来气色好/健康/疲劳/忧虑103、look out 当心,小心 104、look on …as… 把……当作……看待105、look around 朝四周看 106、look at 看着……107、put on 穿上(衣服),戴上(帽子),上演(戏剧) 108、put up 建造,搭起,挂起,举起,张帖109、put into 使进入,输入 110、put one's heart into 全神贯注于111、put…down… 把……放下 112、put…into… 把……译成113、set up 竖起,建起 114、set off 出发,动身115、set out 出发 116、set an example for 为……树立榜样117、send for 派人去请(叫) 118、send out 放出,发出119、end up 把……往上送,发射 120、take one's advice 听从某人劝告121、take out 拿出,取出 122、take down 拿下123、take place 发生 124、take one's place 坐……的座位,代替某人职务125、take the place of 代替…… 126、take a walk/rest 散步/休息127、take it easy 别紧张 128、take sb. 随身带着129、take sb. to a park/London for one's holidays 带某人去公园/伦敦度假130)take care of 关心,照顾,保管131、take a look (a last look) at 看一看(最后看一眼) 132、take an exam 参加考试133、take away 拿走 134、take back 收回,带回135、take hold of 抓住…… 136、take off 脱下(衣,帽,鞋等)拿掉137、take (an active) part in (积极)参加(活动) 138、take photos 拍照139、take some medicine 服药 140、take a bus/train, boat/ 乘公共汽车,火车/船141、turn on 开,旋开(电灯,收音机等) 142、turn off 关上(电灯,收音机等)143、turn in 交出,上交 144、turn…into… 变成145、turn to 翻到,转向 146、turn down (把音量)调低147、turn…over 把……翻过来 148、play basketball 打篮球,football 踢足球,volleyball 打排球149、play games 做游戏 150、play the piano (the violin) 弹钢琴(拉小提琴)151、play with snow 玩雪 152、play a joke (on) 对……开玩笑(三)由其他动词构成的词组153、think over 仔细考虑 154、arrive at/in a place 到达某处155、eat up 吃完,吃光 156、do well in 在……干得好157、enjoy doing sth. like doing sth. 喜欢做某事喜欢干某事 158、find out 发现,查出(真相等)159、finish off 吃完,喝完 160、stop doing sth. 停止做某事161、stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 162、hold a meting 举行会议163、hold up 举起 164、hurry up 赶快,快点165、enter for 报名参加 166、langht at 嘲笑167、be used to 习惯于 168、used to 过去常常169、wake…up 唤醒 170、work out 算出二、动词短语、介词短语和其他词组1、ask for 向……要……,请求2、ask for leave 请假3、send for 派人去请(叫)4、pay for 付……的款5、wait for 等候6、thank for 为……感谢7、apologize to sb. for sth. 为某事向某人道歉 8、look for 寻找9、leave…for 离开……去…… 10、fall off 跌落11、catch cold 着凉,伤风 12、catch up with 赶上13、agree with sb. 赞成,同意某人的意见 14、filled……with 把……装满15、tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人某事 16、talk about 谈论……17、think about 考虑…… 18、worry about 担忧…… 19、look after 照料 20、run after 追赶,跟在后面跑21、read after 跟……读 22、smile at 对……微笑23、knock at 敲(门、窗) 24、shout at 对……大喊(嚷) 25、throw away 扔掉 26、work hard at 努力做…… 27、wait in line 排队等候 28、change…into… 变成29、hurry into… 匆忙进入 30、run into… 跑进31、hear of 听说 32、think of 认为,考虑33、catch hold of 抓住 34、instead of 代替……35、hand in 交上来 36、stay in bed 卧病在床37、hear from 收到……来信 38、at once 立刻39、at last 最后 40、at first 起先,首先41、at the age of… 在……岁时 42、at the end of… 在……之末43、at the beginning of… 在……之初 44、at th e foot of… 在……脚下45、at the same time 同时 46、at night/noon 在夜里/中午47、with one's help 在某人的帮助下,由于某人的帮助 48、with the help of … 在……的帮助下49、with a smile 面带笑容 50、with one's own eyes 亲眼看见51、after a while 过了一会儿 52、from now on 从现在起53、from then on 从那时起 54、far example 例如55、far away from 远离 56、from morning till night 从早到晚57、by and by 不久 58、by air mail 寄航空邮件59、by ordinary mail 寄平信 60、by the way 顺便说61、by the window 在窗边 62、by the end of… 到……底为止63、little by little 逐渐地 64、in all 总共65、in fact 事实上 66、in one's twenties 在某人二十几岁时67、in a hurry 匆忙 68、in the middle of 在……中间69、in no time (in a minute) 立刻,很快 70、in time (on time) 及时71、in public 公众,公开地 72、in order to 为了……73、in front of 在……前面 74、in the sun 在阳光下75、in the end 最后,终于 76、in surprise 惊奇地77、in turn 依次 78、of course 当然79、a bit (of) 有一点儿 80、a lot of 许多81、on one's way to 某人在去……的路上 82、on foot 步行,走路83、a talk on space 一个关于太空的报告 84、on the other hand 另一方面85、at/on the weekend 在周末 86、on the left (right) 在左(右)边87、on the other side of 在……另一边 88、on the radio 通过收音机(无线电广播)89、to one's joy 使……高兴的是 90、to one's surprise 使……惊讶的是三、量词词组和其他词组(一)量词词组1、a bit 一点儿2、a few (of) 一些(可数),几个……3、a little 一些(不可数)4、a lot of (lots of) 许多5、a piece of 一张(一片,块)6、a cup of 一茶怀7、a glass of 一玻璃杯 8、a pile of (piles and piles of)一堆(一堆堆的)……9、a box of 一盒 10、a copy of 一份,一本11、a bowl of 一碗 12、a basket of 一篮13、a plate of 一盘 14、a bottle of 一瓶15、a basin of 一脸盆 16、a set of 一套17、a kind of 一种 18、a type of 一种类型的19、a great deal of 非常多,大量的(不可数名词) 20、a large (great) number of 非常多,大量的(可数名词)21、a great many 大量,许多(可数名词) 22、a different type of 一种不同型号的23、a group of 一队,一组,一群(二)其他词组1、all kinds of 各种各样的2、all over the world/the country 全世界/全国3、all over 遍及每一部分,浑身4、all one's life 一生5、one after another 顺次6、the Children's Palace 少年宫7、day after day 日复一日 8、up and down 上上下下9、the day after tomorrow 后天 10、the day before yesterday 前天11、the last/past two years (or so) 最近两年(左右) 12、the whole country/the whole world 全国/全世界13、a moment ago 刚才 14、just now/then 刚才/那时15、half an hour's walk 步行半小时的路程 16、late on 过后,后来。