中考英语模拟卷

中考英语模拟卷第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A,B,C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项AWonderful Events26．Who can NOT go to the horse race？A．A single person．B．A couple．C．Children．D．The sweet heart．27．People can see the photo show atA．Grandview Mall B．City Art MuseumC．Racetrack D．Country Club28．What can you do if you only have time between5p．m．and6p．m．on Saturday？A．Go shopping．B．Go to see the photo show．C．Go to the dance with your sweet heart．D．Go to watch the horse race．29．How much will Mr．and Mrs．Smith pay if they want to go to the dance party？A.15dollars． B.25dollars．C.20%-40%off．D．For free．30．Where can you see the above advertisements？A．In a book．B．In a magazine．C．In a newspaper．D．On TV．BThe Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge（HZMB) officially opened to the general public on Oct 24，2018. Unsurprisingly,it attracted many Hong Kong residents hopping to be the first to cross the 55-kilometer bridge-and-tunnel cross-sea passage linking Hong Kong with Zhuhai and Macao. It usually takes two hours or longer to travel from Hong Kong to Zhuhai by boat. But with the HZMB，one can do it in 75 minutes by bus. Before the HZMB opened，ferries （轮渡）and trains were the primary means of transportation for Hong Kong residents to go to Guangzhou. Many Hong Kong residents have relatives and even family members in those areas which is why they go there every now and then. Now the HZMB offers Hong Kong residents a shorter passage to western Bay Area and changes the one- hour living circle closer to reality Many holiday resorts（度假胜地）are now within easy reach.As the cost of living rises in Shenzhen and Guangzhou，it is natural for people to move to less expensive areas. To those people who travel further to western Guangdong for business or entertainment the HZMB is very conven-ient. Because it will save them a lot of valuable time.It is common for newly opened infrastructure facilities（基础设施）around the world to experience glitches （故障）more often than usual in the early days of service. That means people should practice patience when using the HZMB on these days. According to interviews with some of the＂early birds＂who drove from Hong Kong to Zhuhai and Macao via the HZMB on Wednesday morning，the clearance procedure was quite smooth，but parking turned out to be a problem，mainly in figuring out directions.31. It can save people from Hong Kong to Zhuhai by bus through the HZMB.A. about two hoursB. more than two hoursC. about thee quartersD. less than half an hour32.How did people use to travel from Hong Kong to Guangzhou according to the passage?A. By plane.B. By subway.C. By ferry or train.D. By bus or train.33. Why do some people move further from Shenzhen and Guangzhou?A. It is more convenient for them to go to work.B. Shenzhen and Guangzhou have larger population than before.C. The cost of living rises in both cities.D. There are less problems of public service glitches.34. We can learn from the last paragraph that__________A. the service of the HZMB was quite poorB. the HZMB opened on WednesdayC. the clearance procedure was never smoothD. parking was a great problem for the HZMB to solve35. The passage is mainly about____________A. the introduction of the HZMBB. modern technologyC. our amazing ChinaD. a well-developed cityCA new way of exercise, called logging, is becoming popular around the world. It requires people to pick up rubbish while running. Actually, picking up trash in the forest or parks can also make you fit.The logging movement was started by Erik Ahlstrom in 2016 in Sweden. After moving to Stockholm from a small skiing community in northern Sweden,he found there was litter here and there while riding his bike to work every day. He was shocked that the same rubbish could remain in the road for several weeks without anyone picking it up. So he started picking it up. And he felt good in his heart to clean up even a small place.Stopping to clean up trash has become a habit, then as he introduced the activity to his partners, it became a part of his exercise. By 2016 other people were joining in, and plogging became an official event in Sweden. Since then the movement has grown organically（有组织的）around the world, thanks to the social media.Many people, like Emily Wright, had plogged for a long time. She picked up cigarette ends, plastic bottles and so on, although some of them were smelly and even made her sick. Logging wasn't always pleasant,but what scared her more was to leave trash there. She thought it was worth doing that, and it was really terrible for a person not to take responsibility(责任)for it.In a word, this activity also calls on everyone to do something for the environment in our daily life. We'd better do that from now on.36. According to the passage, logging isA. a habit of lifeB. an event of sportsC. a way of exerciseD. an idea of creativity37. Where did the logging movement first appear?A. In England. B In Italy.C. In USA.D. In Sweden.38. It might be hard for plogging to grow organically around the world without the help ofA. Erik Ahlstrom's parentsB. official organizationsC. the social mediaD. the Swedish government39. What did Emily Wright think of the movement?A.Interesting.B.Worthy.C.Tiring.eless40. We can learn from the passage thatA. everyone can do something for the environmentB. we shouldn't leave the lights on when we leave a roomC. we can go to the forest and parks in free timeD. running around the forest and parks is not allowed第二节（共5小题，每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Having a good relationship plays an important role in your life.How can you keep a healthy and strong relationship with your classmates? 41.________The advice can help you keep a healthy and possibly long-term relationship. Be an honest person with them. Do not hide things from them. Besides, don't tell lies. Don't be afraid to tell the truth which will make your classmates angry.42._______ If there is no trust, there’s nothing there. So please be honest and they will learn to open up to you.43._______ It is very important to show respect to your classmates. Now respect isn’t just simply treating her or him nicely. It means that you should respect your classmates preference. Don't control your classmates' thoughts according to your ones.44._________Make sure you have good sense of humor with your classmates.45.______ Laugh a lot with them and joke with ughter keeps the relationship strong and lasting.第三部分语言知识应用（共四节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共0题，每小题1分，满分10分）One day ,I was writing in a hot room. 46 a quarreling voice flew into my ears from from downstairs. I also wanted to spread my tired body. I walked down to find out what 47 .A boy held some colorful pencils, saying that he wanted to become a pencil. A girl seemed to be very 48 ,I asked her why she was unhappy. She told me she wanted to become a beautiful eraser, But the boy didn't agree with her and stuck to letting her 49 her thought.I asked them why they wanted to become a pencil or an eraser. The boy answered,"If I become a pencil, I will write down anyone's 50 .I want to have a magic power. I can become more excellent than her. "The girl said," 51 I become an eraser, I will remove( 去除)someone's sadness. I hate to change my thought. "I was surprised at their52 .I bent down, stared at their eyes and said softly, " Never think you are better than others. Everyone has his or her own place in the world. All you need to do is 53 breaking your own records every day, because success is a fight between you and yourself. Don't try your best to change others. 54 can completely know where othersshould go. Having experienced lots of bitterness and sorrow, many people climb to the top of the ladder, only to find it 55 the wrong wall. Life is a natural process."Although I knew the two children couldn't understand my words com- pletely, I still wanted to tell them the lesson.46. A. Luckily B. Formally C. Suddenly D. Sadly47.A. experienced B invented C.found D. happened48.A.angry B. glad C.funny D.confident49.A.draw B.write C.change D.forget50.A. darkness B coldness C. weakness. D.happiness51.A.If B. Until C. Because D.Unless52.A. sentences B.words C.phrases D.feelings53.A.keep B.keeping C.kept D. to keep54.A.Anybody B. Everybody C.Nobody D.Somebody55.A adds to B. devotes to C. talks to D.leads to第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。