福建省三明市 八年级(上)期中英语试卷--(含答案)
八年级（上）期中英语试卷一、单选题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.-Must I take part in the activity？-No，you _______．You're too young．You should look after yourself．（）A. mustn'tB. needn'tC. can't2.-I'm sorry to keep you waiting for me so long．-_______（）A. I don't think so．B. Don't say so．C. Never mind．3.-_______ can I keep the books？-Two weeks．（）A. How longB. How oftenC. How far4.-Would you mind _______ us in the game？-Not at all．（）A. joiningB. taking part inC. to join in5.Jim doesn't like English．He did _______ in the last exam．（）A. badB. wellC. badly6."Faster，Higher，Stronger"is the ______ of the Olympic Games．（）A. symbolB. mottoC. name7.We should eat _______ fruit and vegetables，but _______ meat．It is good for our health．（）A. more； lessB. more； moreC. less； more8.All the Chinese were _______ when they heard Liu Xiang won the first．It was really_______．（）A. exciting，excitedB. excited，excitingC. exciting，exciting9.-I have a toothache．-You should _______．（）A. drink lots of waterB. take a restC. see a dentist10.---__________ Lucy ____________play with you？---Yes，she did．（）A. Did； use toB. Did； used toC. Does； use to二、补全对话（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）11.Jack：Where is Mike？I haven't seen（见到）him for a long time．Kate：He's ill in hospital．Jack：Oh，dear．（71）______？Kate：He has a bad cold．Jack：（72）______．I hope he will feel better．Kate：I hope so．Jack：By the way，which hospital is he in？Kate：The one near the park．Jack：（73）______？Kate：It's about five kilometers away from here．Jack：Can you go to see him with me tomorrow morning？Kate：OK，I'd love to．How can we get there？Kate：We can go there by bike．Jack：（74）______Kate：At 3；00pm．Let's meet outside our school gate．Jack：OK．（75）______Kate：See you．三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）My hobby is playing chess（象棋）．My mom taught me (12) to play when I was seven years old．She beat（打败）me every time for the first year．But after one year，on my (13)_ birthday，the result（结果）changed．I (14)_ for the first time．Now I am always winner(15)us．It only takes about a day to learn the (16)．But if you want to be good，it is not (17)．You have to(18)_ for years．Some people enjoy (19)_ chess as hobby．But I prefer to play．I think it's very(20)to me．And it also helps me (21)after my everyday work．12. A. what B. why C. how13. A. seventh B. eighth C. ninth14. A. won B. win C. lose15. A. between B. among C. both16. A. rules B. books C. paper17. A. easy B. hard C. difficult18. A. practicing B. practiced C. practice19. A. collecting B. collect C. to buy20. A. interested B. interesting C. boring21. A. happy B. relax C. exercise．四、阅读理解（本大题共9小题，共10.0分）AHow much sleep do we need？We are all different．Some people need only three hours of sleep a night．Others need ten hours of sleep a night．Most Americans sleep an average （平均）of seven to eight hours a night．After the age of fifty，the average sleep time goes down to 6.5hours a day．Most people have a night when they cannot sleep．About one in three（1/3）Americans has a problem with sleep．Many of these people can not fall asleep．The name of this problem is insomnia．This is not a new problem．Many famous people in history had insomnia．Some of these people had special ideas to make them sleep．Benjamin Franklin，a famous statesman （政治家）and inventor，had four beds．He moved from one to another to fall asleep．King Louis XIV of France had 413beds and hoped to fall asleep in one of them．Mark Twain，a famous American writer，had a different way．He lay on his side across the end of the bed!22.People's sleeping time at night is ______ ．A. three hoursB. ten hoursC. not the same23.In America，when people are more than fifty，they often sleep ______ hours a night．A. a lot moreB. seven to eightC. about six and a half24.When Benjamin Franklin couldn't fall asleep，he ______ ．A. went to sleep in another bedB. made another bedC. moved the bed to another room25.When he had sleeping problems，______ slept at the other end of the bed．A. Benjamin FranklinB. Mark TwainC. Thomas Edison45 The word"insomnia"means ______ in Chinese．A．失明B．失眠C．失语．B26.______ is Tom's hometown．A. ParisB. TokyoC. Chicago27.What made Tom stop playing tennis？______A. The hot weather．B. His poor health．C. Having little free time．28.We can know that Tom was ______ on December 31．A. angryB. sadC. happy29.When did Tom go to the movies？______A. On September 18B. On September 17C. OnSeptember 1630.We can infer（推断）：Tom went home ______ ．A. between July 14and August 1B. between August 1and September 18C. between December 31and February 27．五、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.Hello．My name is Amy．I am a middle school student．I am good at English and Englishis my （61）f______subject．I began to learn English when I was five years old．WhenI talked with foreigners（外国人），I was very shy（害羞）．When I was nine years old，I came to YingCai School．I studied English very hard．I think the most （62）______[im'pɔ：rtnt]thing about learning English is to learn （63）______（新的）words．If you want to learn English well，you must（64）______[ri'membə（r）]a lot of words．And we should talk to foreigners to practice our oral（口头的）English．Another good way to learn English is to go to foreign countries，（65）______ as Britain，America and Australia．People there （66）______（说）English as their first language．We can also watch English programs or （67）______ English books．I love English （68）b______ it's very useful and interesting．I will （69）______ mybest to speak English and learn English well in the （70）______['fju：tʃə]．六、单词拼写-单句（本大题共4小题，共8.0分）32.I want to be a scientist when I______（长大成人）33.We must sleep______（至少） eight hours every day if we want to keep healthy．34.Kangkang's father______（担心）him because he fell down last week．35.Mary was ill yesterday，so I cleaned the classroom______（代替） him．七、句型转换（本大题共1小题，共2.0分）36.We should do more exercise to______us______．（增强体质）八、完成句子（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）37.There are many kinds of food in the world．Scientists learn a lot about them．（51）______For example，people must eat some green and yellow vegetables．We shouldn't eat too much meat．（52）______Of course our bodies need some water and milk．Scientists say people in different countries and different places eat different kinds offood．（53）______ Different people eat at different times．In one place，people eat once or twice a day．（54）______ The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important．What we eat is the most important thing．Nowadays，the world faces two problems．People in some places，for example，in Africa，are not full．Many people are eating junk food．（55）______ So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy．A．They cook food in different ways．B．It's bad for people's health．C．They say that there are some kinds of food people must eat every day．D．But in another place，people eat three or four times．E．People also need to eat some fruits，bread and．rice．九、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）38.以How to keep healthy？为题写一篇作文同学们，健康的生活习惯和饮食习惯对于成长中的我们是非常重要的，你认为在学校生活中，我们应该养成哪些好习惯？请根据下面的信息提示，写一篇短文，首句已给出．信息提示：健康饮食，不抽烟，不喝酒；早睡早起，不熬夜；积极参加运动，强身健体；开心每一天．要求：1、所给信息必须全部用上，并适当发挥，不逐字翻译；2、词数：80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）．How to keep healthyI think healthy habits are very important for us．答案和解析1.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．根据No和You're too young．可知下面为否定回答，must的含义是必须一定，其否定形式mustn't表示禁止的含义．在这里不是禁止的意思．must 的否定回答一般可借助于needn'和don't have to来构成．故选B．--我必须参加这项活动吗？--不，你不必．你太小了．你应该照顾好你自己．本题考查了情态动词的用法．注意must的用法以及它的肯否定形式．2.【答案】C【解析】答案：C根据"I'm sorry to keep you waiting for me so long"可知，此处应该对别人的道歉进行回答．A 我不这样认为；B 不要这么说；C 没关系．只有C符合语境，故答案为C--很抱歉让你等我这么久．--没关系．这里考查日常交际用语，要注意平时的语言习惯，明白各个选项的含义及用法，根据现有句子选出正确选项3.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查疑问词．句意"--我能借这本书多久？--两周．"．how long多久，对一段时间或长度提问．how often多久一次，对频率提问．how far多远，对距离提问．结合回答"两周"可知，一段时间，用how long表示多久．答案是A．--我能借这本书多久？--两周．疑问词通常用来构成疑问句，要根据回答的具体内容进行选择，注意一些固定搭配，分清疑问词的用法．4.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．考查动词词义辨析．句意"你介意加入我们的游戏吗？--一点也不介意．"take part in指参加活动；join加入，后常接"某组织、团体、俱乐部等"；join in参加，常用于join sb in+活动名称．根据题干Would you mind _______ us in the game？可知mind后接动词的-ing形似，不接动词原形，即Would you mind _______ us in the game？故选A．你介意加入我们的游戏吗？--一点也不介意．理解各个选项的含义及其用法，根据具体内容作答．5.【答案】C【解析】答案：C．考查副词词义辨析．句意"吉姆不喜欢英语，期末考试没考好．"bad坏的，严重的，形容词．well很好地，副词．badly恶劣地、严重地，副词．根据题干修饰动词did应该用副词．根据吉姆不喜欢英语，可知应该是期末考试没考好．故选C．吉姆不喜欢英语，期末考试没考好．了解副词词义及一些固定用法，再结合句意进行选择．6.【答案】B【解析】答案：B 考查名词辨析：根据常识我们知道"更快、更高、更强"是奥林匹克运动的口号，结合选项，motto意思是口号，格言，故选B．A象征，C名字．"更快、更高、更强"是奥林匹克运动的口号．"Faster，Higher，Stronger"is the motto of the Olympic Games．"更快、更高、更强"是奥林匹克运动的口号．7.【答案】A【解析】答案：A．more是many和much的比较级，意思是"较多的"；less是little的比较级，意思是"较少的"根据"_______ fruit and vegetables，but _______ meat．"第一个空格后面是水果和蔬菜，这是要多吃的，第二个空格后面是肉，这是要少吃的，综上所述，故选A．我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜，但是要少吃肉，这对我们的健康有利．首先要掌握比较级的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．8.【答案】B【解析】答案：B．此题涉及英语动词形容词的两种形式，一种是过去分词作形容词，一种是现在分词作形容词．一般来说，过去分词的形容词，多形容人或其他生物的情绪或感受，对于被修饰的对象来说，这种形容词体现了它的主观感受．如：I am interested in the book．现在分词的形容词，多形容客观事物体现在外的性质，其修饰的对象多不具有生命．如：I always remember the interesting story my teacher had told．关于此题，很显然，主语All the Chinese 是人，形容人的主观感受，用excited；It是客观事物，描述客观事物的属性的，应用exciting；所以正确答案是B．所有的中国人都很兴奋当他们听说刘翔获得第一的时候．它真的令人兴奋．此题主要考查英语动词形容词的两种形式即过去分词作形容词与现在分词作形容词之间的区别．掌握它们之间的差异能帮助快速答题．9.【答案】C【解析】答案：C，考查动词短语．句意"我牙痛．你应该去看牙医．"A．drink lots of water喝大量的水B．take a rest休息一下C．see a dentist看牙医；根据题干I have a toothache．我牙痛．可知你应该去看牙医．故选C．我牙痛．你应该去看牙医．理解各个选项的含义，根据具体内容作答．10.【答案】A【解析】答案：A，考查动词的固定搭配．句意"--露西过去常和你玩吗？--是的，她是．"used to do sth过去常常做某事是固定搭配．根据回答Yes，she did．是的，她是．可知句子是一般过去时，用did；---__________ Lucy ____________play with you？句子是did引导的一般疑问句，used变为原形use，表示露西过去常和你玩吗？故选A．--露西过去常和你玩吗？--是的，她是．掌握used的含义及其用法，分析句子的结构，根据具体内容作答．11.【答案】【小题1】What's wrong with him【小题2】I am sorry to hear that【小题3】How far is it【小题4】When and where shall we meet？【小题5】See you．【解析】71．What's wrong with him考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：他得了重感冒，可知此处应该是：他怎么了？故填What's wrong with him．72．I am sorry to hear that考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：他得了重感冒，可知此处应该是：听到这个消息我很难过．故填I am sorry to hear that．73．How far is it考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：离这儿大约五公里远，可知此处应该是：有多远？故填How far is it．74．When and where shall we meet？考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：下午3点吧，我们在我们学校门口见面，可知此处应该是：我们什么时候在哪里见面？故填When and where shall we meet？75．See you．考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：再见，可知此处应该是：再见．故填See you．杰克：迈克在哪里？我很久没见到他了．凯特：他生病住院了．杰克：噢，天哪，他怎么了？凯特：他得了重感冒．杰克：听到这个消息我很难过，我希望他能感觉好一些．凯特：我希望如此．杰克：顺便问一下，他在哪家医院？凯特：公园附近的那个．杰克：有多远？凯特：离这儿大约五公里远．杰克：明天早上你能和我一起去看他吗？凯特：好的，我很乐意去，我们怎么去呢？凯特：我们可以骑自行车去那儿．杰克：我们什么时候在哪里见面？凯特：下午3点吧，我们在我们学校门口见面．杰克：好的，再见．凯特：再见．本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文选择合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．12.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】A 【小题4】A 【小题5】A【小题6】A 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】B 【小题10】B【解析】31-35：CBAAA 36-40：ACABB31题答案：C 考查连词辨析．what什么，why为什么，how怎么，结合前面My mom taught me我妈妈教我，应该是如何下棋，故答案是C．32题答案：B 考查序数词辨析．seventh 第七．eighth 第八．ninth第九；根据前面when I was seven years old7岁时，这里一年后，所以是第八岁生日，故答案是B．33题答案：A 考查动词辨析．won赢过去式．win 原型赢．lose失去；根据前面She beat（打败）me every time for the first year第一年她都打败我，后面the result（结果）changed．结果改变了，可知我赢了，时态是过去时，故答案是A．34题答案：A 考查连词辨析．between 两者之间．among 三者以上．both两者都；根据Now I am always winner（34）us，应该是在我们两者之间我总是赢，故答案是A．35题答案：A 考查名词辨析．rules 规则；books 书；paper纸；根据后面But if you want to be good你想下好，前面应该是规则一天就学会了，故答案是A．36题答案：A 考查形容词辨析．easy 容易的；hard 难的；difficult困难的；根据前面应该是规则一天就学会了，后面But if you want to be good你想下好，非常不容易，故答案是A．37题答案：C 考查动词辨析．根据You have to，have to do sth，必须做某事，要用动词原型，故答案是C．38题答案：A 考查动词辨析．collecting 收集；collect收集；to buy买；根据前面enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事是固定短语，故答案是A．39题答案：B 考查形容词辨析．interested 有趣的，修饰人．interesting 有趣的，修饰物．boring无聊的；根据前面But I prefer to play．I think it's very我喜欢玩，应该是有趣的，修饰it，故答案是B．40题答案：B 考查形容词辨析happy 高兴．relax 放松的．exercise练习．根据后面after my everyday work每天工作后下棋应该是帮助我放松，故答案是B．文章大意：主要介绍了作者非常喜欢下象棋，并且告诉我们规则很容易学，但想下好，得多努力练习．考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．22.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】B【解析】答案：41．C 细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子How much sleep do we need？We are all different．我们需要多少睡眠？我们都是不同的，可知人们的睡眠时间是不同的．故选C．42．C 细节理解题．根据第一段第二行句子After the age of fifty，the average sleep time goes down to 6.5hours a day．五十岁以后，平均一天的睡眠时间下降了6.5小时．可知他们常睡6.5小时．故选C．43．A 细节理解题．根据最后一段第二行句子had four beds．He moved from one to another to fall asleep．有四张床．他从一个到另一个睡着了．故选A．44．B 细节理解题．根据最后一段最后一句Mark Twain，a famous American writer，had a different way．He lay on his side across the end of the bed!Mark Twain美国著名作家，曾以不同的方式．他躺在床尾睡觉．可知是Mark Twain．45．B 词义猜测题．根据上文Many of these people can not fall sleep．这些中的许多人不能入睡"．可知下文应是说这个问题的名字叫失眠症，所以这里的"insomnia"是失眠症的意思．故选B．这篇短文讲了人们的睡眠时间是不同的，随着年龄的增大而睡眠时间减少，美国大约有三分之一的人有睡眠问题，其中历史名人的睡眠问题也很严重．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．26.【答案】【小题1】C 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】B 【小题5】C【解析】答案：46．C 根据最后一个表格第一行句子I'm at home in Chicago，可知芝加哥是汤姆的故乡．故选C．47．A 细节理解题．根据表格一．It's very hot in the room and there's no air conditioning（空调），I have to stop playing tennis 屋子非常热，没有空调，我不得不停止打网球．可知热的天气让他们不能打网球．故选A．48．B 细节理解题．根据表格第四行句子But I am not happy．可知汤姆是不高兴的、即难过的．故选B．49．B 细节理解题．根据表格三句子September 18．Yesterday I went to the movies with some friends．9月18．昨天我和一些朋友去看电影，可知今天是9月18日．昨天我和一些朋友去看电影，昨天应是9月17日．故选B．50．C 细节推理题．根据最后表格句子Well，I'm at home in Chicago，我在芝加哥的家．可知在12月31日和2月27日之间回的家．故选C．短文讲了汤姆微博的一些事情，比如：运动；学习；看电影；元旦等，对其进行了具体的介绍．在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．31.【答案】【小题1】avourite【小题2】important【小题3】new【小题4】remember【小题5】such【小题6】speak【小题7】read【小题8】ecause【小题9】try【小题10】future【解析】61题答案：favourite 考查形容词填空．根据前面I am good at English我擅长英语，后面应该说的是英语是我最喜欢的学科，修饰subject要用形容词，故答案是favourite最喜欢的．62题答案：important 考查形容词填空．根据后面音标[im'pɔ：rtnt]及名词thing，要用形容词，故答案是important 重要的．63题答案：new 考查词形容填空．根据后面的words要用形容词，结合提示，故答案是new．64题答案：remember 考查动词填空．根据前面的must后面要用动词原型，结合音标[ri'membə（r）]，故答案是remember记得．65题答案：such 考查介词填空．根据前面句子Another good way to learn English is to go to foreign countries学习英语的另一个好方式是去外国，后面又说了几个国家，应该是例如固定短语such as，故答案是such．66题答案：speak 考查动词填空．根据后面 English as their first language说英语作为第一语言，是事实，所以时态是一般现在时，说语言是固定用法，要用speak，故答案是speak．67题答案：read 考查动词填空．根据watch English programs or （67）English books．根据前面看英语节目，后面应该是读英语书籍，前面是动词原型，这里也要用原型，读固定用法要用read，故答案是read．68题答案：because 考查连词填空．根据后面it's very useful and interesting．是解释为什么喜欢，所以用连词because因为，故答案是because．69题答案：try 考查动词填空．根据题干，是固定短语try one's best to do sth尽某人最大努力做某事，will后面要用动词原型，故答案是try 尝试．70题答案：future 考查名词填空．根据题干中的the后面要用名词，结合音标['fju：tʃə]，故答案是future未来．文章大意：主要介绍了艾米非常愿意学习，并向大家介绍了学习英语的方法，将来他还会更努力地学习英语．根据短文内容，用方框中的单词或其恰当形式填空，首先通读全文，了解短文大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后根据具体语境选出单词，将其正确的形式填入空中．最后通读全文，看是否合乎逻辑32.【答案】grow up【解析】答案：grow up 考查翻译填空．根据题干when引导的时间状语人句时态是主将从现原则，故从句要用一般现在时，主语是I，后面用动词原形，长大成人用固定短语：grow up我长大后想成为一名科学家．考查翻译填空．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子．33.【答案】at least【解析】答案：at least 考查翻译填空．根据题干：至少用固定短语at least．如果我们想保持健康，就必须每天至少睡八个小时．考查翻译填空．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子．34.【答案】was worried about【解析】答案：was worried about 考查翻译填空．根据题干：be worried about担心，结合句中的fell可知时态是一般过去时，所以前面也要用过去式，主语Kangkang's father是单数，故答案是was worried about．康康的父亲很担心他，因为他上周摔倒了．考查翻译填空．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子．35.【答案】instead of【解析】答案：instead of 考查翻译填空．根据句意：玛丽昨天病了，所以我替他打扫了教室．instead是副词，意为代替，顶替，需要在一定的上下文中使用，它一般位于句首或句尾，但不能位于祈使句的前面，也不能位于句中．instead of 是介词短语，意为代替，而不是，后面常接名词，代词，动名词和介词短语．故答案是instead of．玛丽昨天病了，所以我替他打扫了教室．考查翻译填空．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子．36.【答案】build；up【解析】答案：build；up 考查翻译填空．根据题干：不定式做目的状语，后面用动词原形，增强某人体质用固定短语build sb up，故答案为build；up．我们应该多做运动增强体质．考查翻译填空．解答此题的关键是根据语境推测要填内容表达的含义，然后用合适的词的形式完成句子．37.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】E【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】B【解析】答案：51．C 细节推理题．根据上下文Scientists learn a lot about them．（51）For example，people must eat some green and yellow vegetables．科学家们了解他们．______．例如，人们要多吃一些绿色和黄色蔬菜．可知结合选项，应说他们说，人们每天必须吃一些食物．故选C．52．E 细节推理题．根据上下文，people must eat some green and yellow vegetables．We shouldn't eat too much meat．（52）Of course our bodies need some water and milk．们必须吃一些绿色和黄色蔬菜．我们不应该吃太多的肉．（52）___当然我们的身体需要一些水和牛奶．可知说的是人们需要的，结合选项，应说人们还需要吃一些水果，面包和米饭故选E．53．A 细节推理题．根据上下文Scientists say people in different countries anddifferent places eat different kinds of food．（53）Different people eat at differenttimes．科学家说，人们在不同的国家和不同的地方吃不同的食物．（53）____，不同的人在不同的时间吃．可知是说人们的不同，结合选项，应说他们用不同的方式烹饪食物．故选A．54．D 细节推理题．根据上下文In one place，people eat once or twice a day．（54）The scientists say when to eat and how many times to eat are not important．在一个地方，人们一天吃一次或两次．_____．科学家们说，什么时间吃和吃多少次都不重要．可知说的是吃的次数，结合选项，应说但在另一个地方，人们吃三到四次．故选D．55．B 细节推理题．根据上下文for example，in Africa，are not full．Many people are eating junk food．（55）So it's our duty to make everyone full and make everyone healthy．比如说，在非洲，没有人足够饱，很多人在吃垃圾食品（55）___，所以我们有责任让每个人都吃饱，让每个人都健康．可知说的是人们的健康，结合选项，应说这对人们的健康有害．故选B．短文讲了全世界不同地区的人，有不同的饮食习惯，不论怎样，最重要存在两大问题，一是消除饥饿，二是吃出健康．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．38.【答案】How to keep healthyI think healthy habits are very important for us．As we know，keeping healthy is important to us．But what should we do to keep healthy？【开篇点明主题】First，we should eat healthy food because it is good for our health【高分句型一，注意状语从句的使用】，don't smoke or drink．Second，we should get up early and go to bed early，you'd better not stay up．Doing exercise can make us strong，we should do more exercise．Third，we must stay happy all the time．I think making friends is one of the best ways to help us stay happy．【正文部分详细介绍怎样保持健康】If you follow the advice，you will be healthy【高分句型二，注意if 引导的条件状语从句的使用】．【结尾紧扣主题】【解析】高分句型一we should eat healthy food because it is good for our health．我们应该吃健康食品，因为它有益于我们的健康．这是because引导的原因状语从句，因为…．高分句型二If you follow the advice，you will be healthy．如果你遵循这些建议，你就会健康．这是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是一般将来时，从句用的是一般现在时．动笔前应先认真阅读材料，围绕所给材料组织内容，确定主要短语，句式等问题．注意不要遗漏要点，句子要通顺连贯，没有语法错误．。
【期中试卷】福建省三明市宁化县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
宁化县2019～2020学年上学期期中质量检测卷八年级英语（满分：150分，考试时间：120分钟）Ⅰ. 听力（共三节，20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）( )1.A B C( )2.A B C( )3.A B C( )4.A B C( )5.A B C第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
3( )6. What does Jenny want to learn?A. Draw.B. Sing.C. Dance.听第2段对话，回答第7小题。
( )7. What does Tina want to be?A. A nurse.B. A doctor.C. A teacher.听第3段对话，回答第8小题。
( )8. How is Kate feeling now?A. Too terrible.B. Not too bad.C. Much better.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
( )9. How often does Mike stay up late?A. Never.B. Sometimes.C. Seldom.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
( )10. What is the matter with Miss Wu?A. She has a bad cold.B. She has a headache.C. She has a toothache. ( )11. Who will take Miss Wu to the hospital?A. Her son.B. Her daughter.C. Mr. Wang.听第6段对话，回答第12、13小题。
( )12. What is Mike going to do this Sunday?A. To watch a basketball game.B. To watch a football game.C. To watch a TV play. ( )13. What would Betty like to watch?A. A ping-pong game.B. A football game.C. A baseball game.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
福建省大田县2022--2023学年八年级上学期期中质量检测英语试卷(含解析)
2022-2023学年福建省三明市大田县八年级（上）期中英语试卷Ⅰ.听力（共三节，20小题；每题1.5分，满分7.5分）第一节听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
（每个句子读两遍）1．（1.5分）2．（ 1.5分）3．（1.5分）4．（1.5分）5．（1.5分）第二节听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。
（每段对话读两遍）6．（1.5分）听对话，回答问题。
What is Tom going to do this Saturday morning？A.Fly kites.B.Plant trees.C.Watch a film.7．（1.5分）听对话，回答问题。
How will they go to the market？A.By bus.B.On foot.C.By taxi.8．（1.5分）听对话，回答问题。
Where are the speakers？A.In a library.B.In a hospital.C.In a post office.9．（1.5分）听对话，回答问题。
What will Rose do this Sunday？A.Visit a friend.B.See a movie.C.Watch a game.10．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）Which sport does Alan like best？A.Swimming.B.Ping﹣pong.C.Soccer.（2）What time is the soccer game on TV？A.At 8：30 a.m.B.At 8：30 p.m.C.At 9：30 p.m.11．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
（1）What does Louis often do in his free time？A.Reading and writing.B.Reading and traveling.C.Writing and traveling.（2）What does Louis's father do？A.A scientist.B.A policeman.C.A pilot.12．（3分）听对话，回答问题。
2021-2022学年-有答案-福建省某校八年级(上)期中英语试卷
2021-2022学年福建省某校八年级（上）期中英语试卷第二部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分15分）Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1. Jack's mother always shouts _______ him when she is angry ________ him．（）A.in； withB.at； aboutC.at； with2. John _______ many games after he ________ the school basketball team last year．（）A.took part in； joinedB.took part in； took part inC.joined； took part in3. I often see the girls ________ in the gym． They are so happy．（）A.danceB.dancesC.to dance4. ﹣There _______ a wonderful basketball game on TV this evening． Would you like to watch it with me．﹣Sounds great． Let's watch together．（）A.is going to haveB.will haveC.will be5. ﹣Who teaches them skating？﹣No one． They teach _________．（）A.themB.theirC.themselves6. Will you ________ finish your homework before 9 o'clock？ I want to watch the soccer game with you？（）A.be able toB.be afraid toC.be careful to7. ﹣Tome， do you have ________ flu？﹣No， I have _______ bad cough．（）A.a； /B.the； aC.a； the8. It takes me half an hour _____ my homework every day．（）A.doB.doesC.to doD.doing9. ﹣I don't feel well these days． I am coughing day and night．﹣________ Why don't you go to see a doctor？（）A.I am sorry to hear that．B.Never mind．C.That's all right．10. ﹣Must we get up early tomorrow morning？﹣No， we ________． We can have a long sleep．（）A.don't have toB.mustn'tC.can't11. ﹣Are you _______ when hearing that we're having a holiday in Hainan？﹣Yes， It must be very ________．（）A.excited； excitingB.exciting； excitedC.excited； excited12. Maria prefers _______ to ________．（）A.to swim； skateB.swimming； skatingC.swimming； skate13. ﹣﹣﹣What does the USA_________， do you know？﹣﹣﹣ The United States of America．（）A.leave forB.wait forC.stand for14. ﹣Three people died in the traffic accident yesterday．﹣________．（）A.How terrible!B.All right．C.That's O K.15. I'm too tired and I feel like ________ to bed．（）A.goB.goingC.to goⅢ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．Poor leaders（差劲的领导人）can bring about a lot of problems． That's （1）_______ good leaders are so important． Most good leaders are good at solving（解决）problems． And they are also good at working with people． They are usually （2）_______listeners , and they help people work together． It's not（3）_______to be a good leader, but everyone can（4）_______how to do it．Many schools don't have classes to teach students how to be a good leader． But you can learn it by（5）_______．Start by learning about other leaders． Find a book （6）_______a great leader like Winston Churchill, Abraham Lincoln, etc． You can learn a lot from their（7）_______．Joining groups like Scouts and Outward Bound can（8）_______, too． They teach useful skills and are also a lot of fun．Then（9）_______what you have learnt． Many schools have a student government（学生自治会）． Try to be a student leader, help your school and practice being a good leader． You can also find a（n）（10）_______ you care about． Then start a group to solve it． Being a good leader takes practice, so start today!A.whyB.whenC.where（2）A.goodB.youngC.old（3）A.popularB.interestingC.easy（4）A.askB.learnC.tell（5）A.youB.yourC.yourself（6）A.forB.aboutC.with（7）A.friendsB.storiesC.bodies（8）A.helpB.tryC.take（9）A.shareB.practiceC.give（10）A.bookB.ruleC.problem第三部分阅读理解（46-65题，每小题10分；66-70题，每小题10分；满分45分）Ⅳ.阅读理解AOne day, on a bus I saw a lovely girl with golden （金色的） hair． She looked very happy and her smile （微笑）made her more beautiful． When she suddenly stood up to leave, I saw her hobbling （跛行） ahead． She had only one leg, but as she passed, she gave me a smile．After I got off the bus, I went to a store to buy some candies． The young man there was nice． I talked with him, and he seemed so glad． As I left he said to me, "Thank you, you are so kind． It's nice to talk with people like you． You see, I'm blind （盲的）．"Later, while walking down the street, I saw a child with blue eyes． He stood there and just watched the others play． I stopped and asked, Why don't you join them? " He looked ahead without a word, and then I knew he couldn't hear me at all．I have healthy legs, eyes and ears． I'm lucky． So I must value （珍惜） everything I（1）What did the girl that the writer met on the bus look like？________A. She was very tall．B. She has golden hair．C. She had blue eyes．D. She had long curly hair．．（2）What was wrong with the girl？________A.She had only one arm．B. She was blind．C. She was deaf （聋的）D. She had only one leg．．（3）What was wrong with the man in the store？________A. He was blind．B. He was deaf．C. He had no legs．D. He had only one arm．．（4）Why didn't the child join the others？________A. Because he was so young．B. Because he could see nothing．C. Because he didn't want to．D. Because he could hear nothing．．（5）The passage mainly tells us．________A. to be kind to othersB. to help disabled （有残疾的） peopleC. to value everything we have．D. to have a healthy body．BRussia hosted （主办） the 2018FIFA World Cup． But it was not the only international soccer competition in Russia this year．In May, 230 teenage boys and girls from 21 countries visited the country to take part in a competition of their own, The Moscow Times reported． The competition is known as the Street Child World Cup because all of the players are street children．According to the United Nations, there are about 150million street children living around the world． Very few of them go to school and most live in poor condition （条件）． The Street Child World Cup is held to let people know the challenges （挑战） street kids face． It also encourages governments （政府） to do more to help these children．The games are held every four years, just before the FIFA World Cup． They were first held in South Africa in 2010, and then traveled to Brazil in 2014． This year, they were in Russia． The games also help to build the children's ________ and self﹣worth （自尊）． "The most important thing here is about making street children know that they can besomebody, " said John Sadock from Tanzania, who took part in the 2014 games．（1）Where did the 2018 FIFA World Cup take place？________A.In SouthAfrica．B.In Canada．C. In Russia．D.In Brazil．．（2）How many teenagers took part in the Street Child World Cup in May？________A. 21．B.230．C. 150．D. 150million．．（3）Why is the Street Child World Cup held？________A. To find new players for the 2018 FIFA World Cup．B. To let people know the challenges street kids face．C. To make more money for Russia．D. To raise kids' interest in the FIFA World Cup．．（4）What does the underlined word $^{"}$confidence" mean in Chinese？________A.自律B.自强C.自爱D.自信．（5）When will the fourth Street Child World Cup take place？________A. In 2010．B. In 2014．C. In 2022．D. In 2026．CIt is important for you to learn something about first aid in your daily life． If a person has an accident, he needs medical care before a doctor arrives． When you give first aid to someone who needs help, you must pay attention to three things:◆ First, you should have a general understanding of his/her problem．◆ Second, if a person cannot breathe （呼吸）, try to see if there is something inhis/her mouth before using a mouth to mouth way． Do your best to start his/her breathing at once before a doctor arrives．◆ Third, if a person is badly hurt, try at once to stop the bleeding （流血）． Then take him/her to a doctor． If a person loses one third of his/her blood, he/she may be in danger of losing his/her life．Many accidents may happen at home． Everybody should learn something about first aid．☆When a person is bitten （咬） by an animal, wash the wound （伤口） with cold running water before taking him/her to the hospital．☆When a person is burnt （烫伤，烧伤）, wash and cool the skin with cold water for a while． Then put a piece of dry clean cloth over the burn． If the person is badly burnt, take him/her to a doctor．☆ If a person cuts his/her finger, clean the wound and put some medicine on it or go and see a doctor as soon as possible．（1）When a person cannot breathe， you should________ according to the passage．A. b﹣a﹣d﹣cB. d﹣a﹣c﹣bC. b﹣c﹣a﹣dD. a﹣d﹣b﹣c．（2）In the writer's opinion， if a person loses one third of his blood， he may be________．A. alive B. dead C. unhealthy D. well．（3）If you are bitten by an animal， you need toat once．________（4）In this passage， we can learn about________ ways of giving first aid．A. threeB. fiveC. sixD. eight．（5）The writer tries to help us know about________ to give first aid．A. howB. whyC. whenD. where．DA lion was getting tired of hunting． He called all animals and passed an order, "Everyday one of you should come by yourself as my food．" All animals started to obey this order． It was the hare's day． The hare was very sad． As he was going to the lion's den （兽穴）, he came across an old well（井）． He looked into________． It was very deep and dangerous． He made a plan in his mind．The lion was very angry that no animal had come that day． The hare slowly came towards the lion． The lion shouted, "Why are you late? " The hare humbly （低声下气地）replied, "On my way another lion chased me． I got away with much difficulty to give mylife to you．The lion was pleased with the hare． But the thought of another lion in the jungle madehim angry． The lion shouted, "Do you know where he lives? " The harereplied, "Yes, sir． Please come with me．"The hare took the lion to the old well． He said, "Sir, that lion lives in this well．" The lion looked into the well． He mistook his reflection（倒影） for another lion． He shouted and there was an ________． He thought that the other lion was shouting too and jumpedinto the well． That was the end of the lion．（1）The underlined word "it" in the second paragraph refers to "________"．A. the hareB. the lion's denC. the old wellD. the plan．（2）The lion was________ when he thought of another lion in the jungle．A. pleasedB. angryC. excitedD. bored．（3）The underlined word "echo" means "________" in Chinese．A.影像B.回声C.波纹D.折射．（4）We can learn that________ from the passage．A. sometimes wisdom（智慧） can winB. it's bad to be lazyC.it's good to have good friendsD. the order is not necessary sometimes．（5）What is the best title for the passage？________A. The Strange WellB. The Wise LionC. The Foolish HareD. The Hare and the Lion．E阅读下面短文，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整．"You're my best friend． '' It's the nicest thing you can． say to someone．（1）_______Good friendships may begin in the middle school．（2）_______ Your parents aren't around，so you spend lots of time every day sharing your life with your classmates． You talk with them and work with them．（3）_______ But not all of them will become your "best friends"．Best friends are the people who like you and understand you most． They are easy to work and have fun with．（4）_______Sometimes you may feel a little lonely，because you don't have a best friend now．（5）_______ Best friends seem to find each other as if by magic（魔力）． And when you find your best friend， the magic will last forever．第四部分写（共三大题，满分10分）Ⅴ. 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空．（每句2分，共10分）你想知道Peter长大后想做什么，可以这样问：________， Peter？你想知道你的同桌Tina是否介意教你打篮球，可以这样问：Would you________，Tina？你的朋友发烧，你想告诉他最好喝大量的开水，可以这样说：________．你想告诉Tina 熬夜对她的健康有害，可以这样说：________．你想提醒你的朋友Helen 不要忘记明天的会议，可以这样说：Don't________，Helen．Ⅵ.看图写句（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）请根据每题所提供的图片和提示词（要求全部用上），写一个与图片情景相符的句子．（1）way ， keep fit________（2）buy ， yesterday________（3）will ， tomorrow________（4）had better ， every day________（5）ask ， give up________Ⅶ. 综合填空：根据首字母、汉语意思和语境填空（10分）James Naismith was a P．E． teacher in a sports school in the US． He also wrote some books （1）________ /ˈdjʊərɪŋ/his life． But do you know he is the （2）________（invent） of basketball？ It's the most important thing about （3）________．One morning， it （4）________（rain） heavily， so the students couldn't do any exercise． They had to stay in the classroom and have （5）________/ˈnʌθɪŋ/ to do． Then James Naismith had （6）________ good idea， "Why （7）________ play basketball inthe classroom？" Then they（8）________ （find） a basketball and played it． At first，each team had nine （9）________（play）． Soon after， it changed to five on each side．In 1936， basketball became an Olympic sport． Today， it becomes more and more （10）________/ˈpɒpjələ（r）/ and it's a good way to keep healthy．Ⅷ. 书面表达．（15分）每个人都希望自己拥有健康的身体，只有拥有健康的身体才能享受生活，请以"Health"为题，用用于写一篇短文．要求：（1）内容应包括：健康的意义，你对如何保持健康的看法等．（2）80个词左右，开头已经给出，不计入词数．HealthEveryone hopes to be healthy． It's important________________________________参考答案与试题解析2021-2022学年福建省某校八年级（上）期中英语试卷第二部分语言知识运用（共两大题，满分15分）Ⅱ.选择填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1.【答案】C【考点】其他动词短语【解析】当妈妈对杰克生气的时候，她总是朝杰克吼叫．【解答】根据题干可知当妈妈对杰克生气的时候，她总是对杰克大吼大叫，其中shout at sb．表示对……某人大吼大叫，be angry with sb．表示对某人生气．故选：C．2.【答案】A【考点】同义词、近义词的辨析【解析】在去年加入了学校篮球队以后，约翰参加了许多比赛．【解答】take part in意思是"参加"指的是参加某个活动，并在其中起作用．join意思是"加入"指的是加入某个组织，并成为其中的一员．根据第一个空后面的词语是games，而第二个空后面的词语是team，因此可知这句话的意思是"在去年加入了学校篮球队以后，约翰参加了许多比赛．"故选：A．3.【答案】A【考点】其他动词短语【解析】我经常看见女孩在体育馆跳舞．她们很开心．【解答】根据题干可知说话人经常看见女孩在体育馆跳舞，其中see sb． do sth．表示看见某人做某事．故选：A．4.【答案】C【考点】there be 句型【解析】﹣﹣今天晚上有一场精彩的篮球比赛．你愿意和我一起去看吗？﹣﹣听起来太棒了，我们一起看吧．【解答】根据时间状语this evening，这是一个表将来的时间状语，所以要用一般将来时来填空，又因为空格前面的词语是there，因此可知这是一个there be结构，因此可知这句话的意思是"﹣﹣今天晚上有一场精彩的篮球比赛．你愿意和我一起去看吗？﹣﹣听起来太棒了，我们一起看吧．"there be结构的一般将来时是there will be或there be going to be．故选：C．5.【答案】C【考点】反身代词【解析】﹣﹣谁教他们溜冰？﹣﹣没有人．他们自学．【解答】考查反身代词．A他们，宾格．B他们的，形容词性物主代词．C他们自己，反身代词．句意"﹣﹣谁教他们溜冰．﹣﹣没有人．他们自学"．teach oneself自学．固定搭配．填they的反身代词themselves．故选：C．6.【答案】A【考点】其他动词短语【解析】你9点前可以完成作业吗？我想和你去看足球比赛．【解答】A表示会、能，B表示害怕做某事，C表示对……小心．根据题干中I want to watch the soccer game with you可知说话人想和对方去看足球比赛，但前提是询问对方是否在9点前能完成作业．故选：A．7.【答案】B【考点】冠词【解析】Tome，你得了流感吗？﹣不，我咳嗽得很厉害．【解答】此题考查冠词用法，冠词分为定冠词the，不定冠词a/an和零冠词，the表示特指，或者是同一事物第二次提到时用the，球类，棋类前面不加the，乐器前面要加the，最高级前面要加the；a 、an 是不定冠词，都表示一个，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前，an 用于元音音素开头的单词前，此题中第一个空得流感have the flu；第二个空咳嗽have a bad cough．故选：B．8.【答案】C【考点】动词不定式Sports : Nothing is more enjoyable than playing tennis.【解析】我每天花半小时做家庭作业．【解答】答案：C．根据It takes me half an hour _____ my homework every day，可知我每天花半小时做家庭作业．这里考查It takes sb some time to do sth表示花费某人多长时间做某事．后面跟to 引导的不定式短语．故选：C．9.【答案】A【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣这些天我感觉不舒服．我日夜咳嗽．﹣听到这件事我很难过．你为什么不去看医生呢？【解答】根据I don't feel well these days． I am coughing day and night．这些天我感觉不舒服．我日夜咳嗽．可知当听到不幸的事情时，通常会说"I am sorry to hear that 听到这件事我很难过．"，这是交际英语中的一种习惯表达．结合选项，A．听到这件事我很难过B．没关系 C．没关系，选项A符合题意．故选：A．10.【答案】A【考点】情态动词【解析】我们明天早上必须早起吗？不，我们不必．我们可以睡很长时间．【解答】don′t have to"不必"是have to 否定形式，相当于情态动词．mustn′t "不可以、不允许、不准，禁止"是情态动词的否定形式；can′t"不能，不可以"，是情态动词的否定词．因must"必须、一定"，其否定形式must 的否定形式mustn′t表示"禁止"的含义，故must的否定回答一般借用needn′t 和don′t have to来构成．根据句意"我们明天早上必须糟起床吗？"，又由下文"我们可以睡很长时间"．．"可知，前文为否定回应．所以答案应是don′t have to．故选：A．11.【答案】A【考点】ing形容词和ed形容词【解析】当你听到我们正在海南度假你感到兴奋吗？﹣是的，那一定非常使人激动．【解答】exciting表示使人兴奋的，令人激动的，其主语是物，表示物的特征；excited表示感到兴奋的，其主语是人，表示人的感受．根据题干可知说话人问对方听到他们正在海南度假这个消息是不是感到很兴奋，主句的主语是you，则第一空应填写excited．其次根据对方回答说那一定非常令人激动，其中主语是it，则第二空应填写exciting．故选：A．12.【答案】B【考点】其他动词短语【解析】玛丽亚喜欢游泳而不喜欢滑冰．【解答】prefer doing sth． to doing sth．喜欢做某事而不喜欢做某事，结合句意：玛丽亚喜欢游泳而不喜欢滑冰．故选：B．13.【答案】C【考点】其他动词短语【解析】﹣﹣﹣USA代表什么，你知道吗？﹣﹣﹣美利坚合众国．【解答】选项A：动身去某地，选项B：等候，选项C：代表，结合句意：﹣﹣﹣USA代表什么，你知道吗？﹣﹣﹣美利坚合众国．故选：C．14.【答案】A【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】﹣昨天3人死于交通事故．﹣太可怕了！【解答】根据Three people died in the traffic accident yesterday．昨天3人死于交通事故．可知这是很可怕的事情．结合选项，A．太可怕了 B．好吧 C．没关系选项A符合题意．故选：A．15.【答案】B【考点】其他动词短语【解析】我太累了我想上床睡觉．【解答】feel like doing sth．想要做某事，是固定词组，结合句意：我太累了我想上床睡觉．故选：B．Ⅲ.完形填空（共1小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．【答案】AACBCBBABC【考点】记叙文完形【解析】文章就如何成为一名好的领导介绍了几个要点：看书自学；加入群体；参加学生会，成为领导等．【解答】（1）A 疑问代词辨析．A为什么；B什么时候；C哪儿；根据前面Poor leaders（差劲的领导人）can bring about a lot of problems．差劲的领导人能带来很多问题，后面应该是这就是为什么一个好的领导非常重要，故答案是A．（2）A 形容词辨析．A好的；B年轻的；C老的；根据They are usually （2）listeners 结合上文，这里应该是好的领导通常是一个好的听众，故答案是A．（3）C 形容词辨析．A流行的；B有趣的；C容易的；根据后面to be a good leader成为一名好的领导应该不容易，故答案是C．（4）B 动词辨析．A问；B学习；C告诉；根据下文But you can learn it 你可以学它，这里应该是每个人都能学如何做，故答案是B．（5）C 代词辨析．A你；B你的；C你自己；根据 But you can learn it by这里应该是你可以自学，故答案是C．（6）B 介词辨析．A为…；B关于；C和…根据Find a book （6）a great leader like Winston Churchill， Abraham Lincoln， etc，应该是找一本书关于Winston Churchill，Abraham Lincoln，故答案是B．（7）B 名词辨析．A朋友；B故事；C身体；根据上文Find a book （6）a great leader like Winston Churchill， Abraham Lincoln， etc，找一本书关于Winston Churchill，Abraham Lincoln，这里应该是从他们故事中学习，故答案是B．（8）A 动词辨析．A帮助；B尝试；C拿；根据后面They teach useful skills and arealso a lot of fun他们教有用的技能，也很有趣，可知加入这些团体也有帮助，故答案是A．（9）B 动词辨析．A分享；B练习；C给；根据后面 Try to be a student leader， help your school and practice being a good leader努力成为一名学生领袖，帮助你的学校，成为一名优秀的领导者，应该是练习学到的，故答案是B．（10）C 名词辨析．A书；B规则；C问题；根据后面Then start a group to solve it解决它，应该是发现问题，故答案是C．第三部分阅读理解（46-65题，每小题10分；66-70题，每小题10分；满分45分）Ⅳ.阅读理解【答案】BDADC【考点】人生感悟类阅读【解析】这是一篇人生感悟类阅读，主要介绍作者在外出时看到很多残疾人，他们都很热爱生活，而作者有健康的腿、眼睛和耳朵，他觉得自己很幸运，所以必须珍惜自己所拥有的一切！【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据第一句 One day， on a bus I saw a lovely girl with golden（金色的） hair一天，在公共汽车上，我看到一个可爱的金发女孩．可知，女孩有金色的头发．选B．（2）D．细节理解题．根据第一段She had only one leg，她只有他一条腿．可知，女孩只有一条腿，选D．（3）A．细节理解题．根据第二段You see， I'm blind 你看，我是瞎子．可知，商店里的男人是瞎子，选A．（4）D．细节理解题．根据第三段then I knew he couldn't hear me at all．然后我知道他根本听不到我的声音．可知，不加入其他人，因为他不能听到声音，选D．（5）C．总结大意题．根据最后一段So I must value （珍惜） everything I have!所以我必须珍惜我所拥有的一切！可知，主要告诉我们珍惜我们拥有的一切．选C．【答案】CBBDC【考点】新闻报道类阅读【解析】现在俄罗斯举行了2018年世界杯足球赛．但它不是今年俄罗斯唯一的国际足球比赛．【解答】（1）C 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第1段Russia hosted （主办） the 2018FIFA World Cup可知俄罗斯主办了2018年世界杯，故答案是C．（2）B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第二段In May， 230 teenage boys and girls from 21 countries visited the country to take part in a competition of their own可知今年5月，来自21个国家的230名少年男孩和女孩来到这个国家参加比赛，故答案是B．（3）B 考查细节理解题，根据文中的第三段 The Street Child World Cup is held to let people know the challenges （挑战） street kids face．可知举办街头儿童世界杯是为了让人们了解街头儿童面临的挑战，故答案是B．（4）D 考查词义猜测题，根据文中的The games also help to build the children's confidence and self﹣worth这个比赛也帮助孩子们建立自尊和confidence，可知confidence应该是自信的意思，故答案是D．（5）C 考查推理判断题，根据文中的第4段 The games are held every four years， just before the FIFA World Cup． They were first held in South Africa in 2010比赛每四年举行一次，就在世界杯之前．2010年首次在南非举行，可知第四次应该是2022年，故答案是C．【答案】ABCCA【考点】科普知识类阅读【解析】本文是科普知识类阅读，主要介绍了一些急救知识．【解答】（1）A．细节理解题．根据原文First， you should have a general understanding ofhis/her problem．首先你应该对问题有个大致了解．Second， if a person cannot breathe （呼吸）， try to see if there is something in his/her mouth before using a mouth to mouth way．第二，如果一个人不能呼吸，在实行人工呼吸之前先看看是否有什么物品在他或她的嘴巴里． Do your best to start his/her breathing at once before a doctor arrives．在医生到来之前，尽你最大努力去让他或者她可以呼吸．故选A．（2）B．细节理解题．根据原文 If a person loses one third of his/her blood， he/she may be in danger of losing his/her life．如果一个人失去了他或者她的三分之一的血，他或者她就有可能有失去他或者她的生命．故选B．（3）C细节理解题．根据原文．When a person is bitten （咬） by an animal， wash the wound （伤口） with cold running water before taking him/her to the hospital．当被动物咬伤，在带他或者她去医院之前用冷的流动的水冲洗伤口．故选C．（4）C．概括大意题．根据原文提到，First， you should have a general understanding of his/her problem．首先要对问题的大致了解，second， if a person cannot breathe第二，如果一个人不能呼吸，third， if a person is badly hurt第三，如果一个人严重受伤了，When a person is bitten （咬） by an animal，当一个人被动物咬伤，When a person is burnt 当一个人被烫伤， If a person cuts his/her finger当一个人砍了他或者她的手指．一共有6种情况．故选C．（5）A．概括大意题．根据原文提到的5种情况，if a person cannot breathe如果一个人不能呼吸， if a person is badly hurt如果一个人严重受伤了，When a person is bitten （咬） by an animal，当一个人被动物咬伤，When a person is burnt 当一个人被烫伤，If a person cuts his/her finger当一个人砍了他或者她的手指．都给出了相应的措施，所以应该是学到了怎么样去实施急救的事情．．故选A．【答案】CBBAD【考点】人物故事类阅读【解析】本文主要讲述的是兔子和狮子之间的事情．狮子要吃兔子，兔子很机智，将狮子骗到井边，说里面还有一头狮子，最终导致狮子跳井自杀．【解答】（1）C，句意理解题，前面提到he came across an old well一口旧的井，所以此处讲的是看这口井，故选C．（2）B，细节理解题，根据But the thought of another lion in the jungle made him angry 听说有另外一头狮子的时候很生气，故选B．（3）B，词意猜测题，根据He shouted 他向井里喊，所以是听到了自己的回声，故选B．（4）A，大意理解题，根据Sir， that lion lives in this well兔子将狮子骗到井边，说里面有狮子，并且利用了倒影和回声，此处足见兔子的机智，故选A．（5）D，主旨归纳题，根据He thought that the other lion was shouting too and jumped into the well兔子机智，狮子跳井，这是故事结局，本文也主要阐述这一过程，描述兔子和狮子之间的事情，故选D．【答案】A,D,E,C,B【考点】选词填空（单句）【解析】短文讲了如何找到好朋友，详细的介绍了什么样的朋友是最好的朋友，及其好朋友的重要性．【解答】细节推理题．（1）A 根据前句"You're my best friend． '' It's the nicest thing you can． say to someone．"你是我最好的朋友．""这是你能对别人说的最好的话．"可知结合选项，应说这也是你能从别人那里听到的最好的东西．故选A．（2）D 根据前句Good friendships may begin in the middle school．好的友谊可能始于中学．可知结合选项，应说这是你开始发展自己个性的地方．故选D．（3）E 根据前句But not all of them will become your "best friends"．但不是所有的人都会成为你的"好朋友"．可知结合选项，应说然后你和他们成为朋友．故选E．（4）C 根据后句Sometimes you may feel a little lonely，because you don't have a best friend now有时你可能会觉得有点孤独，因为你现在没有最好的朋友．可知结合选项，应说但是有时候找到一个好朋友并不容易．故选C．（5）B 根据前句Sometimes you may feel a little lonely，because you don't have a best friend now有时你可能会觉得有点孤独，因为你现在没有最好的朋友．和后句Best friends seem to find each other as if by magic（魔力）． And when you find your best friend， the magic will last forever．最好的朋友似乎是用魔法找到彼此的．当你找到你最好的朋友，魔法将永远存在．可知结合选项，应说这并不意味着你将来就不会有了．故选B．第四部分写（共三大题，满分10分）Ⅴ. 根据情景提示，用恰当的短语或句子填空．（每句2分，共10分）【答案】What do you want to be when you grow up【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】What do you want to be when you grow up， Peter？ Peter，你长大后想干什么？【解答】根据题干要求：你想知道Peter长大后想做什么，可以这样问" Peter，你长大后想干什么？"what引导的特殊疑问句，want to be想成为…，when引导时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来，表示当…时，grow up长大．故答案为What do you want to be when you grow up？【答案】mind teaching me to play basketball【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】Would you mind teaching me to play basketball？ Tina，你介意教我打篮球吗？【解答】根据题干要求：你想知道你的同桌Tina是否介意教你打篮球，可以这样问" 你介意教我打篮球吗？"考查句型would you mind doing sth你介意做某事吗？teach sb to do sth教某人做某事．故答案为 Would you mind teaching me to play basketball，Tina？【答案】You had better drink much water．【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】You had better drink much water．你睡好多喝水．【解答】根据题干要求：你的朋友发烧，你想告诉他最好喝大量的开水，可以这样说" 你最好多喝水．"考查句型had better do sth最好做某事．drink much water多喝水．故答案为You had better drink much water．【答案】Tina， staying up late is bad for your health【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】Tina， staying up late is bad for your health． Tina，熬夜对你的健康有害．【解答】根据题干要求：你想告诉Tina 熬夜对她的健康有害，可以这样说"Tina， staying up late is bad for your health．熬夜对你的健康有害，Tina"．动名词staying up late 作主语，谓语动词用三单式，be bad for对…有害，your health你的健康．故答案为Tina， staying up late is bad for your health．【答案】forget tomorrow's meeting【考点】其他情景交际话题【解析】Don't forget tomorrow's meeting，Hellen，不要忘记明天的会议，Hellen．【解答】根据题干要求：你想提醒你的朋友Helen 不要忘记明天的会议，可以这样说：不要忘记明天的会议，Hellen．句子为否定祈使句，用动词原形，forget sth忘记某事，tomorrow's meeting明天的会议．故答案为Don't forget tomorrow's meeting，Hellen．Ⅵ.看图写句（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）【答案】Running is a good way to keep fit．,He bought a new bike for his daughteryesterday．,There will be a football match tomorrow．,You'd better brush your teeth every day．,She asked her father to give up smoking．【考点】根据提示填单词（单句）【解析】（1）跑步是保持身体健康的好方法．（2）昨天他为女儿买了一辆新自行车．（3）明天将有一场足球比赛．（4）你最好每天刷牙．（5）她请求父亲戒烟．【解答】（1）．Running is a good way to keep fit．考查完成句子．根据提示，可以表达为"跑步是保持身体健康的好方法"．陈述句，主语"跑步"running动名词．be a good way to…"…的好方法"．动名词做主语，一般现在时态，谓语动词用第三人称单数，be动词的单数是is．"保持健康"keep fit．不定式to后用对动词原形keep．故答案是：。
福建省三明三中八年级英语上学期期中试题(1)
福建省三明三中2021-2021学年八年级英语上学期期中试题（试卷分A、B两卷，总分值120分。
请将A卷的答案填写在答题卡上）A卷（100分）听力部份15’一、A）选出你所听到的单词或短语。
( )1.A.learn …from B.have a meeting C. on Sundays D. a little( )2.A.borrow B. boat C. bring D. back( )ke B. make C. name D. leg( )4.A.wear B. write C. ride D. rice( )5.A.how many B. how much C. how far D. how longB) 听句子，选择正确答语。
( ) 6.A English B rice C yellow( ) 7. A. It’s hot B. Yes, it is C .It’s a duck’s 10 degrees B. It’s cool C. It’s six( ) 9. A.It’s warm B. It’s May 21 C. It’s a desk ’s Sunday B. It’s OK C. Let’s seeC)听短文,补全句中句中所缺的单词。
I love the jacket you gave me, Jenny. The __________ is in __________ here in China. And red is my favourite __________! You remembered! The jacket _________ me very well. How do you know what _________ to buy.笔试部份80’二、词形转换10’1.piano (复数) ____________2. 1 write(此刻分词)_________3. like(反义词) _________4.cost (过去式)___________5. celebrate(名词) _________6. When is T___________ Day? It’s September 10th.7. I often go to the school ___________ (图书馆) to borrow books.8. The little boy made everyone ___________laugh).9. Do you know what size___________?(buy)10. Many thanks for___________ (give) me the red jacket.三、单项选择25’( ) 1 Thanks for ______ me the nice present. Agive B bring C given D giving( ) 2 Please turn _____the lights when you leave the room.A off Bon C up D down( )3 Best wishes ______ my best teacher—Miss Li. A to B on C at D with( )4 I would like to eat some______ . A breads B rice C milks D cheeses( )5 Would you like ______apple juice? A any B a C an D some( )6 National Day is also ______ autumn _____ October 1st.A in, inB in, onC on, inD on, on( )7 The new jacket _____ fashion in China.A is inB are onC am inD is of( )8Lucy’s hair is the same colour ____her mother’s. A as B with C to D about( )9 The young man ______ an English singer.A maybeB mayC beD may be( )10 He has been a party member ______ twenty years. A for B of C in D at ( )11 There’s nothing in the room,_________?A is there B. isn’t there C. is here D. isn’t here( )12 We all pass the exam ______ Li Ming. A and B but C except D or( )14Don’t make the students ______ so long.A studyB to studyC studiesD studying( )15 He bought two ______ books last Sunday.A someB manyC muchD more ( )16 _____ is interesting for children to play together. A That B This C He D It ( )17 Exam is short for ______ A quiz B examination C exams D examinations ( )18 Danny is one of my best _______ A friends B friend C classmate D partner( )19 Do you often go out ______ a walk in the evening? A for B with C to D in ( )20 ______are good friends.A Tom and IB Bill and youC I and youD I and Tom( )21 Jenny likes playing _____ piano in _____winter.A the, theB the,aC the, /D /;/( )22 Is there ________in today’s newspaper.A something importantB important somethingC important anythingD anything important( )23I don’t like to see the film ,______. A also B too C either D but( )24 Can you introduce your friend ______ me.A withB toC atD about( )25 They will go to Shanghai for a trip __-___next month.A sometimeB some timeC sometimesD some times四、句型转换10’一、She does her homework everyday.(改成一样疑问句)_________ she ________ her homework every day?2.I write to my parents once a week. (划线提问)____ _____ do you write to your parents?3. My father has already finished his work(改成否定句)My father has________ finished his work_________4. My favorite subject is English (改成同义句)I ___________ English __________.五、Let`s go to the mall on Sunday, ________ ?（反义疑问句）五、阅读明白得10’AChildren always enjoy their birthdays. They get a lot presents from their parents and friends. They often have birthday parties. Early in the morning, they see their present boxes. On Mary’s birthday, she gets a lovely toy, two pens, some pencils and a big box of chocolates. In the evening she has a birthday party.( )1. Children_____ a lot of presents from their parents and friends.A giveB sendC getD gets( )2.Do children enjoy their birthday ?A No, they aren’tB Yes, they doC Yes, they don’tD No, they can’t.( )3.Mary does n’t get _____ on her birthday?A a lovely toyB some pencilsC a school bagD a big box of chocolate( )4.Children see their present boxes in the ______.A morningB afternoonC eveningD daytime( )5.______ are very happy when they see the present boxes.A FriendsB ParentsC PresentsD ChildrenBI have a good friend named John. He is an English boy. He lives in a tall building in the city of London. There are forty-four floors(层) in the building. He lives on the fortieth floor. So he uses a lift(电梯) to go up and down. He studies in a Middle school not far from his house. Every day he leaves his home at half past six. He walks to the lift and it takes him down to the first floor. There is a bus stop near the building. Usually, he goes to school on foot. He works hard at school.依照短文内容判定以下句子正误，用“T”和“F”表示对错( )6. John is an English Middle school student.( )7. He lives in a tall building outside London. ( )8. His house is far from the school.( )9. The bus stop is not far from his house. ( )10. He always goes to school on foot.六、完形填空。
【20套试卷合集】福建省三明建宁县联考2019-2020学年英语八上期中模拟试卷含答案
2019-2020学年八上英语期中模拟试卷含答案温馨提示：仔细审题，沉着答题，成功一定属于你。
第一部分 听力部分（25分）一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分，第二、三节每小题2分，共25分。
） 第一节：听小对话，请从A 、B 、C 三个选项中选择符合对话内容的图片。
( ) 1. What does the boy usually do on weekends?A. B. C. ( ) 2.What ’s wrong with Mary?A. B. C. ( ) 3. What ’s Sam doing for vacation?A. B. C. ( ) 4.How does Bob usually get to school?A. B. C. ( ) 5.Why can ’t Jim go to Bill ’s party?A. B. C.第二节：听长对话，请从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。
听第一段对话，回答第6至7两小题。
( )11. A. August B. September C. October( )12. A. Math B. Math and Chinese C. Math, Chinese and History( )13. A. cards B. pictures C. cards, pictures( )14. A. Play volleyball B. Running C. Play games( )15. A. Carrots and fish B. Carrots and orange juice C. Carrots, orange juice and fish第二部分笔试部分（95分）二、单项选择（共10小题, 每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( )16.— What’s ___ matter with you? –I have _____ bad cold.A.a,theB.the,aC.the,/D. the, the( )17.---What do you think of the book?---Boring. Please give me________to read.A. interesting anythingB. interesting somethingC. anything interestingD. something interesting( )18.--- What are the children doing for vacation ?--- They are_________ by the sea.A. go campingB. going campingC.go to campD.going camp ( )19. ---Mum, I ’m so stressed out and I can ’t sleep well.---Oh, that ’s too bad.__________________. A. You should drink some coffee.B. Listen to some relaxing music before going to bed.C.You should drink some water..D.You should go to the dentist( )20. --_____ do you live from your school? --About ten minutes’ walk.A. How manyB. How longC. How farD. How soon( ) 21. In North America, most students go to school ___ the school bus.A. onB. inC. byD. to( )22. Hainan Island is a good place_____. A. go sightseeing B. go sightseeC. to go sightseeingD. to go sightsee( )23. Can you come to play soccer with me this Sunday, Bob?A. Yes, I can.B. That ’s all rightC. Sure, I ’d love toD. No, I can ’t ( )24. Maria is ____________ quieter and smarter than her sister.A. moreB. a littleC. veryD. lots of( ) 25. -- What did Tony ask? --_________________? A. Can I help you, Mr. LiB. What's the matter with you,C. Who are youD. May I speak to Mr. Li 三、完形填空（10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，使文章完整、通顺。
2023-2024学年福建省三明市永安市八年级上学期期中抽测英语试题
2023-2024学年福建省三明市永安市八年级上学期期中抽测英语试题1.A．B．C．2.A．B．C．3.A．B．C．4.A．B．C．5.A．B．C．6. What are they going to do?A．Make dinner. B．Do sports. C．Take a walk.7. When will the school sports meet be?A．On May 12th. B．On October 22nd. C．On November 2nd.8. What’s the weather like today?A．It’s hot.B．It’s cold.C．It’s cool.9. How long has Linda been coughing?A．For two days. B．For three days. C．For four days.听对话，回答各小题10. What’s the matter with the woman?A．She has a fever. B．She has a cold. C．She has a headache.11. How many pills should the woman take a day?A．Three. B．Four. C．Six.听对话，回答各小题。
12. Which team is Eric in?A．The basketball team. B．The football team. C．The tennis team. 13. What does Eric want to be when he grows up?A．A sports player. B．A scientist. C．A pilot.听对话，回答各小题。
14. How is the man feeling now?A．Excited. B．Tired. C．Angry.15. What does the woman advise the man to do?A．To drink some coffee. B．To finish the work ontime. C．To get up early next morning.听下面对话根据你所听到的内容，完成以下表格，每空填一词。
2024-2025学年福建省三明市三元区多校八年级上学期期中考试英语试题
2024-2025学年福建省三明市三元区多校八年级上学期期中考试英语试题1. The Chang’e-6 probe (探测器) returned home ________ June 25th, 2024.A．in B．on C．at2. Judy learns Chinese all by ________! Now she is good at it.A．oneself B．himself C．herself3. —________ shall we meet?—Let’s make it half past eight.A．Where B．What C．When4. —Which sport do you like ________, table tennis or baseball?—Table tennis, of course.A．well B．better C．best5. To keep healthy, it is ________ for us to take exercise every day.A．necessary B．exciting C．different6. Meimei would like to be a ________ like Nie Er who wrote March of the Volunteers.A．musician B．pilot C．scientist7. The Smith family ________ Quanzhou on holiday tomorrow afternoon.A．left for B．leave for C．are leaving for8. Everybody should drive ________ on the road to stay safe.A．badly B．brightly C．carefully9. I will take the ________ to travel around the world if I have enough money.A．chance B．record C．luck10. Pan Zhanle, the 20-year-old star swimmer, ________ the record of the men’s 100-meter freestyle (自由泳) in Paris 2024 Olympic Games.A．jumped B．broke C．practiced11. —It takes me ________ an hour to get home from work every day.—Oh, it’s really a long time!A．at least B．at last C．at first12. When we have problems in study and life, we should never ________.A．feel like B．give up C．take off13. — Must I finish my homework now?— No, you ________. You can go home now.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．shouldn’t14. Mother was worried ________ her son felt ill last night.A．so B．before C．because15. —Would you mind not throwing the bottles around?—________ I won’t do that again.A．It’s nothing.B．I’m sorry about that.C．Of course not.Many people use their smartphones in the bathroom. They feel it is a good ________ to watch the smartphone. However, doctors say watching your phone when sitting on the toilet is ________ your health.Saurabh Sethi is a famous doctor. He says that bacteria (细菌) in the bathroom ________ many health problems. Sethi said too many people took their phones to the bathroom. They didn’t know about the dangers. He told us to stop this bad ________. He said spending too much time on smartphones in the bathroom could really have some ________ results.Dr Sethi said many people wrongly believed using their smartphones in the bathroom was OK. He told us that some problems could come out ________ we used phones in the bathroom. One is that it does harm (伤害) to the rectum (直肠) . Using a smartphone ________ you to spend a longer time sitting on the toilet. This puts more pressure on our rectum. ________ danger comes from bacteria. Using your phone in the bathroom can make your phone a good ________ for bacteria to grow. Sethi said, “A smartphone is not as ________ as a public toilet seat, so try stopping using smartphones when using the toilet.”16.A．player B．time C．dream17.A．bad for B．good for C．kind to18.A．make B．give C．pass19.A．brush B．symbol C．habit20.A．strong B．careful C．serious21.A．when B．until C．before22.A．causes B．advises C．keeps23.A．Every B．Another C．Any24.A．skill B．question C．place25.A．bright B．clean C．specialLucy is different from her classmates. In her free time, she doesn’t spend time in the theater, the park or the museum with her friends. She goes to a bakery (面包店).It is a small bakery in a supermarket. Lucy walks there from her home. It takes her about ten minutes. It’s Lucy’s bakery. She works as the manager (经理) and baker in the bakery after school. Her two brothers, David and Steve, are also in the bakery. They give her a hand there.Lucy thinks cooking is interesting. She learns to cook from her mother. And she spends much time reading recipes (食谱). She can cook delicious cakes and cookies (曲奇饼). She often teaches her brothers how to make cakes and cookies. Now they are her good helpers.Lucy makes money by selling cakes and cookies. She always puts her money in the bank across from the supermarket. Then she uses the money to help others.26. What does Lucy do in her free time?A．She goes to her bakery. B．She goes for a walk in the park.C．She visits the museum. D．She goes to the movie theater.27. How far is it from Lucy’s bakery to her home?A．About ten minutes’ ride.B．Over half an hour’s wal k.C．Over ten minutes’ drive.D．About ten minutes’ walk.28. How does Lucy feel about cooking?A．Difficult. B．Bored. C．Interested. D．Easy.29. Whom do David and Steve learn to cook from?A．Lucy. B．Their mother.C．Their grandpa. D．Their grandma.30. From the text, we can know that Lucy ________.A．loves making money B．is ready to help othersC．enjoys her school life D．always helps her mother cook at homeA．B．C．D．32. Who likes the shopping mall best?A．Wen Wei. B．Lin Fen. C．Yu Yang. D．Xia Dong. 33. How often does Yu Yang see a movie?A．Every day. B．Only once a week.C．Three times a week. D．Three times a month.34. What do we know about Xia Dong?A．He loves the cinema best. B．He’d like to live in a quiet place.C．He hopes to find many kinds of books. D．He likes reading books in the library. 35. What is the text mainly talking about?A．Students’ busy school life.B．Students’ favorite places.C．The library and the shopping mall. D．Outdoor activities at school.Yuan Ke is a food deliveryman (外卖员) in Changsha, Hunan Province. Different from other food deliverymen, he stops working at 11 o’clock every day and goes to a community canteen (食堂). Why does he go there?Yuan goes to the canteen to pick up food. After taking the food, he delivers it for free to three old people. They live alone and can’t go to the canteen to have meals. Yuan st arted delivering food to them last September. Thanks to him, the three old people can have good meals on time every day. For the three old people, Yuan’s everyday visit means more than just food. It also means company (陪伴). As the three old people all live alone, they have no one to talk to most of the time. So, when visiting the old people, Yuan often talks with them for a while. It makes them feel less lonely. The three old people are grateful to Yuan for his help. They offer their deepest thanks to Yuan.Yuan is happy that he can do something for the old people. He said that he grew up with his grandma. When he sees the old people, he thinks of his grandma. So, he always tries to help them. How great he is!36. Why does Yuan Ke go to a community canteen a t 11 o’ clock every day?A．To have lunch. B．To buy meals for his grandma.C．To take a short rest. D．To pick up food for some old people. 37. What does the underlined (划线的) word “grateful” in Paragraph 3 mean?A．Thankful. B．Happy. C．Friendly. D．Sad.38. What do we know about Yuan Ke from Paragraph 4?A．He thinks of his grandpa.B．He always tries to help the old people.C．He is happy to cook food for the three old people.D．He decided to spend one day a week talking with the old people.39. Which word can best describe (形容) Yuan Ke?A．Excited. B．Smart. C．Kind. D．Modern.40. What can be the best title for the text?A．What a Great Deliveryman! B．A Community CanteenC．How to Deliver Food D．Three Grateful Old PeopleTraditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) is a good example of the saying “You are what you eat”. The Chinese have long believed that food is medicine, and medicine is food.TCM holds that one of the keys to staying healthy is to keep the balance (平衡) in our bodies, and that food plays a big part in keeping such a balance. The balance has much to do with the food’s nature (特性).In TCM, the food’s nature is described as cold, cool, neutral (中性的), warm and hot, just like temperature types. But the food’s nature is not actually about temperatures, it is about the effect (效果) of the food on a person’s body. For example, when we eat food with a cool nature, we are adding a cooling effect to our bodies, and eating warm food will add a warming effect to our bodies. In everyday life, we eat different food to keep the balance in our bodies.However, one person’s food choice may not work for others’ bodies because everyone hasa different body condition. If you are already a very dry (干的) person and you have so much heat in your body, the more hot food you eat, the drier you will be. So, it is important to know our body conditions and find out what food is best for us.Eating the right food and keeping the balance in our bodies are very important all the time. If we can make it, we are able to live a healthy life.41. What is the key to staying healthy according to TCM?A．You are what you eat. B．To learn about the food’s nature.C．To keep the balance in our bodies. D．To play a big part in our bodies.42. The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refers to (指代) ________.A．the temperature B．a person’s bodyC．the effect of food D．the food’s nature43. How can we keep the balance in our bodies in our daily life?A．We can eat different food.B．We must take more medicine.C．We should choose food with a cool nature.D．We have to pay attention to the temperature types of food.44. What do we know from Paragraph 4?A．Everyone has the same body condition.B．It’s important to find out what food is best for us.C．The more hot food we eat, the drier we will become.D．A very dry person always has so much heat in his body.45. The text mainly wants to tell us ________.A．everyone should eat hot foodB．food is medicine, and medicine is foodC．eating the right food isn’t very important all the timeD．TCM helps us to keep the balance in our bodies and live a healthy life阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项，使短文通顺、连贯，意思完整。
福建省三明市尤溪县2023-2024学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题(无答案)
2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试八年级英语I. 听力(共三节, 20小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30分)第一节听句子听下面五个句子，从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与句子内容相符的选项。
(每个句子读两遍)第二节听对话听下面七段对话，从每小题所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出正确答案(每段对话读两遍) 听第1段对话，回答第6小题。
6. How will they go to the market?A. By bus.B. On foot.C. By taxi.听第2段对话，回答第7 小题。
7. How often does Ben skate?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.听第3段对话，回答第8 小题。
8. Where did the woman go last night?A. A coffee house.B. A bank.C. A clothing store.听第4段对话，回答第9小题。
9. What's Jack doing?A. He's calling on the phone.B. He's swimming.C. He's having a meeting.听第5段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10. What's wrong with Fred?A. He has a headache.B. He has a fever.C. He has a cough.11. Why did Fred stay up last night?A. Because he watched TV.B. Because he played games.C. Because he had to study physics.听第6段对话，回答第12、13 小题。
12. Who bought the boy a new bike?A. His uncle.B. His father.C. His grandmother.13. When does the boy go cycling?A. On Fridays.B. On Saturdays.C. On Sundays.听第7段对话，回答第14、15小题。
三明市宁化县2021年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案
三明市宁化县2021年八年级上学期《英语》期中试题和参考答案I.听力1-10.略。
II.选择填空共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分。
21. — Peter, do you have ________ flu?— No. I just have ______ bad cough.A.a ; /B.the ;aC.a ; the22. — Doctor, I feel terrible now.— sit down, please. Let me __________ you first.A .care B.see C.check23. — Wow! Your English is so wonderful. Who help you with it?— No one. I learn it by _________ .A.myselfB.meC.yourself24. — What happened to her?—I don’t know. She kept crying _________ saying a word.A.withB.byC.without25. — I always have a bad sleep.— You _________ drink so much coffee at night.A.don’tB.shouldn’tC.needn’t26.— What do you think of your math teacher?— He is very _______ but we all like him.A.tiredB.friendlyC.serious27. —It’s a fine day. Let’s go out for a walk _________ staying at home. — Sounds great!A.because ofB.instead ofC.full of28. The biscuits _______ so delicious . I decide to buy some more.A.lookB.tasteC.sound29. — Could you give the book to Tom ?— OK. I will give it to him ____________ I see him .A.as soon asB.beforeC.until30. She studied hard on her physics and _______ got a high mark(分数).A.reallyB.certainlyC.finally31. —She isn’t in. Can I take a message?— Please tell her __________ call me tomorrow.A.not forgetB.not to forgetC.not to forget to32. — You smoke too much. It can cause cancer.—You’re right. I should __________ smoking.A.give upB.be afraid ofC.prepare for33. We must read the ________ carefully before we take the medicine.A.mottoesB.instructionsC.stories34. — __________________?— sure, go ahead .A.What’s the matterB.Can I help youC.Can I ask you a question35. — Would you mind closing the door?— _____________A.Thanks.B.Not at all.C.It’s nothing.Ⅲ.完形填空共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分。
福建省三明市宁化县2018-2020年(三年)八年级上学期期中英语试题分类汇编：书面表达专题
福福福福福福福福福2018-2020福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福福建省三明市宁化县2020-2021学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题福. 书面表达（满分15分）为了大家更合理地利用空闲时间，你班准备开展以 “How to Spend Our Free Time ”为题的英语演讲比赛。
请你根据图示及提示词写一篇演讲稿。
要求： 1. 要点齐全，要适当发挥；2. 条理清晰，语句通顺，书写规范整洁；3. 文中不要出现真实校名和姓名；4. 词数：80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
How to Spend Our Free Time ProperlyGood morning, everyone! I’m glad to be here and tell you something about “how to spend our free time ”.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thank you for your listening!How to Spend our Free Time Do some sports, ... Do some reading, ... Spend less time on computers, ... ...... In a word, ...福建省三明市宁化县2019-2020学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题Ⅷ. 书面表达。