(完整版)英语中考专项训练--用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)

合集下载

词汇运用考点2 用所给单词的适当形式填空：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)

2023年中考真题英语分项汇编专题11词汇运用用所给单词的适当形式填空（第01期）1．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）Our home is the__________(three)from the end on the left.【答案】third【详解】句意：我们的家在左边倒数第三个。

根据“Our home is the...”可知是第三个，此处用序数词third“第三”。

故填third。

2．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）My teacher always offers us help__________(patient).【答案】patiently【详解】句意：我的老师总是耐心地帮助我们。

patient“耐心的”，此处修饰动词offers，应用副词patiently“耐心地”。

故填patiently。

3．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）You’re expected______(shake)hands when meeting people for the first time in China.【答案】to shake【详解】句意：当你第一次在中国与人见面时，你应该握手。

be expected to do sth“被期望做某事”，shake hands“握手”。

故填to shake。

4．（2023·甘肃天水·统考中考真题）ChatGPT,an AI chatbot,was__________(develop)by OpenAI and met the public in November,2022.【答案】developed【详解】句意：ChatGPT是由OpenAI开发的人工智能聊天机器人，于2022年11月与公众见面。

develop“开发”，动词，和主语之间是被动关系，动词用过去分词，故填developed。

中考用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)

用所给词的适当形式填空1Thomas Edison was a great American 1____________. When he was a child, he was always 2___________ questions and trying out new ideas. No matter 3___________ hard it was, he never gave up.Young Tom was in school for only three months. His teacher didn’t understand why he had 4___________ many strange questions. Most of them were not about his lessons. The teacher didn’t want to teach Tom any 5____________. He asked Tom’s mother to take the boy home. Tom’s mother taught him to read and write, and she found him 6____________ a very good pupil. He learnt very fast and became very 7____________ in science.One day, he saw a little boy 8____________ on the railway tracks at a station. A train was coming near quickly, and the boy was too frightened to move. Edison rushed out and carried the boy to 9____________. The boy’s father was so 10____________ that he taught Edison to send messages by telegraph.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. inventor2. asking3. how4. so5. more6. to be7.interested8. playing9. safety10. thankful2I am a doctor. People often come to see me because they have colds or coughs. People 1____________ come to see me because they are sad or nervous. Sometimes 2___________ helps. Sometimes talking helps. But many doctors 3___________ that music can help people feel better. Iasked a few of my patients how music helps them.“Sometimes I was 4___________ when I was a child. My family said, ‘Play your feelings on the piano!’ Sometimes I play a loud 5___________ on the piano. Soon I feel calm. I can laugh and cry through my 6___________ on the piano. It’s natural for me. It’s like breathing.”“Listening to music helps me feel 7___________. I like to listen to music and dance when I 8___________ my house.”“I play the violin. I like playing at night 9___________ it is quiet. After playing I am tired and I am happy. I always sleep 10___________ after playing my violin.”Are you a musician? Good! Keep playing. If you are not a musician, listen to music and sing or dance. It’s good medicine.New words:breathe v. 呼吸1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. also2. medicine3. think4. angry5. song6. fingers7.relaxed8. clean9. when10. well/better3We sometimes say the lion is “the king of the forest” because it is stronger and more dangerous than other animals. It is at the top of the food chain on 1____________. In the sea, the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can 2____________ faster than most other sea animals. It can also catch other sea animals. It can also catch other sea animals and eat them.What is at the top of the 3____________ food chain? Human! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the 4____________. We invented cars so that we can move the fastest. We invented guns to hunt the animals. We are very clever to invent things, 5____________ we can be dangerous, too. For example, many years ago in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to 6____________ a lot of wildwolves which usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent years, with the decreasing of the number of wild wolves, the number of wild rabbits is 7____________ bigger and bigger. And the wild rabbits begin to compete for the grass 8____________ the sheep and cows. As a result, much of the grassland becomes desert because it is 9____________ destroyed by the rabbits.Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in 10____________, too! If we protect animals, we protect ourselves.New words:gun n. 枪decrease v. 减少compete v.竞争destroy v. 毁坏1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. land2. swim3. world’s4. cleverest5. but6. kill7.becoming8. with9. badly10. danger4Hello, everyone! My name is Xiao Xue. Why do I have such a (an) 1____________? Because I was born in the 2____________ and my father really likes snow, so he gave me this beautiful name.Sometimes I am a little angry with my parents. That’s 3____________ I’m a little short and a little bit heavy. But most of the time I’m thankful to my 4____________ because I have beautiful long black straight 5____________ and a round small face, two bright eyes and a small mouth. And my friends say I’m a nice 6____________ because I’m kind and lovely.I’m an outgoing girl. I’m not smart but I 7____________ hard. I love telling jokes because I want 8____________ others happy. But sometimes I want to be quiet and I just want 9____________ to music and read books in my room.Why do I tell you so much about myself? Yeah. I want to make 10____________ with you. New words:thankful adj. 感谢的1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. name2. winter3. because4. parents5. hair6. girl7. work8. to make9. to listen10. friend5American summers are filled with outdoor picnics, baseball games and swimming pools . Summer in America is a time 1____________ the outdoors, no matter how hot it might be. Let’s take a look at some of the popular drinks.Lemonade is 2____________ of all American summer drinks. It 3____________ by mixing lemon juice, water and sugar. It is usually served very cold, with ice.Ice tea is 4____________ popular summer drink in America. Ice tea is usually 5____________ in a tall grass of ice. Many Americans 6____________ to add sugar to sweeten the drink. This drink is often drunk in the afternoon 7____________ relaxing in the shade. Ice tea is now also sold by the bottle, at almost any store in America.The Slurpee, a famous American drink in recent years, is a great 8____________ to cool off in the summer heat. It is a mix of ice, sugar and fruit juices. However, the drink is mostly made of ice. They can 9____________ at most small convenient stores. Slurpees are popular with young Americans.Milkshakes have a long 10____________ in America. It is made of a mix of ice cream, milk and flavoring.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. to enjoy2. the common3. is made4. another5. served6. choose7. while8. way9. be bought10. history6After a quick breakfast, I went into the lecture hall in a hurry. A famous teacher was 1____________ to the students. He was holding up a ＄100 bill. Then he said to the three hundred students, “Who would like this ＄100 bill?” The students put up 2____________ hands at once. Then he said, “ I am going to give this ＄100 bill to one of you, but 3____________ let me do this.” He made the bill into a ball. Then he said, “Who 4____________ it now?” The hands went back into the air. “Well,” he said, “what if I do this?” and he 5____________ it on the floor and stepped on it. He picked up the 6____________ bill and said, “Who still wants it?” Hands went back again into the air.“My friends, ” he said , “you have learned a valuable 7____________ today. No matter what I did to the money, you still wanted it because it did not go down in value. It was still worth ＄100! Many 8____________ in our lives, we are dropped and stepped on. We feel as if we are worth nothing . But remember, no matter what 9____________ happened to you, you will never lost your value: you are 10____________ valuable to those people who love you. Your value doesn’t come from what you do or whom you know, but WHO YOU ARE.”New words:valuable adj. 有价值的1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. speaking2. their3. first4. wants5. dropped6. dirty7. lesson8. times9. has10. always7From an early age, American children learn to take responsibilities. Children as young as two years old begin to put 1____________ their toys and dress themselves. At three, many children do simple 2____________ like making the bed.3____________ money is also taught early. As soon as a child 4____________ the value of money, he or she receives some money every week. This is used for things the child wants, like 5____________ or snacks. The child can 6____________ or save it, usually with some suggestions from his or 7____________ parents. If the child wants 8____________ money, he or she must do more chores.Children 9____________ early in life to think on their own. They are allowed to make some 10____________, maybe they will make mistakes. But failure often teaches more than success. New words:take responsibilities承担责任failure n. 失败1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. away2. chores3. Using4. understands5. toys6. spend7. her8. more9. are taught10. decisions8Good news or bad news? It depends on how you see things.Robert De Vincenzo, the great golfer, once won a competition. After receiving the check, he went to the club and 1____________ to leave. He walked alone to his car and met a young 2____________.The young woman stopped him and said congratulations on his 3____________. Then she told him that her child was badly ill and was 4____________, but her family was poor. She did not know how she could 5____________ the hospital bill.De Vincenzo was moved by her story. “Make some good days for the baby,” he said, as he6____________ the check into her hand.The next week he was having lunch in a Country Club 7____________ a policeman came to his table and said, “ Last week some of the boys told me that you met a young woman 8____________ you won that competition.”De Vincenzo nodded.“Well,” said the policeman, “I have news for you. She does not have a sick baby. She even hasn’t got married. She 9____________ you, my friend.“You mean there is no baby who is dying?” said De Vincenzo.“That’s right,” said the policeman.“That’s the 10____________ news I’ve heard the whole week,” De Vincenzo said happily. “Life is more important.”1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. prepared2. woman3. success4. dying5. pay6. put7. when8. after9. cheated10. best9When Edmund Hillary Conquered（征服）Mount Everest Edmund Hillary was the first man to climb Mount Everest. On May 29, 1953 he climbed and measured 1____________ highest mountain then known to man — 29,000 feet straight up. He was spoken 2____________ of for his efforts when he came back. He even made advertisements for big companies. However, 3____________ we read his book — High Adventure, we don’t understand that Hillary had to grow into this success.You see, in 1952 he tried to climb Mount Everest, but 4____________. A few weeks later a group in England asked him to give a 5____________ to its members. Hillary was given a warm welcome6____________ walking on stage. People there thought of him as a hero, but Edmund Hillary saw 7____________ as a failure. He moved away from the microphone and walked to the side of the stage.He lifted one hand and pointed at a picture of the mountain. He said in a 8____________ voice, “Mount Everest, you beat me the 9____________ time, but I’ll beat you the next time because you’ve 10____________ all you are going to grow, but I’m still growing!”1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. the2. highly3. until4. failed5. speech6. when7. himself8. loud9. first10. grown10Proving Them Wrong!I’m John Wood, a doctor at a famous Boston hospital. During the first two years of high school, I found biology very 1____________. My report cards always said things like “must study harder” or “John shouldn’t choose science 2____________.” It was really terrible for 3____________ who had always dreamed of becoming a doctor. I lost confidence, so I left high school at sixteen and 4____________ working at a supermarket.One evening I saw a documentary about Albert Einstein. According to the documentary, Einstein had done really 5____________ at school. I began to think that if Einstein could 6____________, then I may have a chance, too. I didn’t want to leave my job, 7____________ I decided to go to night school to finish high school. Two years later, I went to a 8____________ university.I’ve often thought I should contact the 9____________ from the Einstein documentary and 10____________ him. As for the biology teacher, I might contact her, too, one day — but not to thank her!1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. difficult2. classes3. someone4. started5. badly6. succeed7. so8. medicine9. reporter10. thank11One day, while I was sitting in my car in a parking area, I noticed a young boy in front of my car. “What is the boy doing?” I asked myself and looked closely. “Oh, he is 1____________ up a coin from the ground.” When he 2____________ up, we saw each other 3____________. He was not 4____________ than ten and was wearing one blue glove and one brown glove. His coat was too 5____________ for him.As he walked away, I saw his 6____________, which were too old to wear. I rolled down my window and called him over.I asked him if he 7____________ some money. He replied, “No. That’s okay.”The parking area was wet. I could tell that his 8____________ were cold because he kept moving his weight from one foot to the other.“Please,” I held out a five-dollar bill. “It’s not much, but when the money is shared, it is much more 9____________.” I said.He took off one of his gloves and took the money from my hand. His small hand was red and cold.He smiled and went away after saying “Thank you!” to me. That smile made me 10____________ warm in the cold winter.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. picking2. stood3. clearly4. older5. small6. shoes7. needed8. feet9. useful10. feel12Years ago, I lived in a house in a large city. The house next door was only a few meters away from 1____________. Through the window, I could often see a woman 2____________ I had never met doing some reading in the house every afternoon.Several 3____________ went by, I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was not very clear through the dirty window. I wondered why the woman didn’t wash her window. It 4____________ looked terrible.One bright morning, I decided to clean my house, including 5____________ the window inside. Late in the afternoon when I finished all the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. How 6____________! I found that the woman’s window was actually so clean that she could 7____________ clearly sitting by the window.That was quite an 8____________ lesson for me. How often had I looked at others through my own shortcomings！Since then, I 9____________ used to asking myself whether I am looking through my own dirty window. Before I want to judge someone, I always think 10____________ than before and try to clean the dirty window so that I may see the world around me more clearly.New words:shortcoming n. 缺点judge v. 判断1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. mine2. who/whom3. months4. really5. washing6. surprising7. be seen8. important9. have been10. more13China has the largest number of smokers in the world. 1____________ year, about one million Chinese die from smoking-related illnesses. Official statistics in 2007 2____________ China had 300 million smokers, with another 540 million people forced to breathe in.China began taking part 3____________ the World Health Organization Framework Convention on Tobacco Control（«烟草控制框架公约»）in 2006. Governments at different levels have paid more 4____________ to tobacco control in the last few years. Beijing, Shanghai and Hangzhou have tobacco-control 5____________. Half of China’s public health institutions have been non-smoking spaces since 2010. Smoking in some indoor public spaces and special 6____________ work spaces has not been allowed since January 2011.Selling tobacco to anyone 7____________ than 18 isn’t allowed. The seller should ask the buyer to show his or her ID card if the seller can’t see 8____________ old the buyer is.Now at least 23 countries use pictures on the packages to warn more people of the dangers of 9____________. The picture warnings now are 10____________ in bigger characters, and use of colors makes the warnings clearer.For others and for yourself, please give up smoking.New words:statistic n. 统计1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. Each2. showed3. in4. attention5. rules6. outdoor7. younger8. how9. smoking10. printed14Dear Dennis,We just want to say thank you for helping us before we caught the plane last week. It was a niceevening, and we enjoyed 1____________ Pete and Sarah. With your help we were able to get to the airport with plenty of time. We often tried to get an 2____________ flight than usual, but it wasn’t possible.We had a 3____________ holiday in Spain. We just loved driving 4____________ the countryside, and we often 5____________ to walk round a mountain village. We met 6____________ friends, Bill and Sue, and they invited us to have a meal with them. They wanted us to stay with them, 7____________ we couldn’t as we had already booked two 8____________ in a hotel.The weather was nice. There 9____________ so much beautiful sunshine all the time we were. Leaving Spain was very sad. It made me want to cry.Anyway, we’re looking forward to hearing from you, and hope to see you 10____________. Let me know if you’re ever in the area. You must call in.1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. meeting2. earlier3. wonderful4. through5. stopped6. our7. but8. rooms9. was10. soon15How to be a Green OneWhat does it mean to be green? “Green” is more than just a 1____________. It also means taking special steps to protect the environment—the water, the land, and the air we breathe. Why green? Plants are green, and 2____________ them the Earth wouldn’t be being green：Reduce It!When you use less of something, you do a good thing for the Earth. For example, a 3____________ shower means you use less water and less fuel 4____________ your house uses fuel to run the water-heater that warms up the water.Reuse It!Sometimes we’re a little too willing to throw away old things and buy new things. Many times, if you no 5____________ need something, someone else just might need it. For example, if your baby brother grows out of 6____________, why not give them to another family who has a little kid? Recycle It!Recycling has never been easier. Leave the things which you do not need right in front of your house and someone who needs them will 7____________ them up. Tell your parents you want to become “Head of Recycling” for your house and tell others 8____________ things can be recycled. Enjoy It!It’s 9____________ that pollution is a problem, but the Earth remains a huge and beautiful place for you to go and study. You can start by 10____________ the naturally beautiful places in your hometown. Go for a hike, visit local nature centers and gardens, climb up mountains and so on.New words:fuel n. 燃料1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. colour2. without3. shorter4. since5. longer6. toys7. pick8. which9. true10. visit16Just look at how much young writers like Han Han and Guo Jingming are loved, we may know writing has become a fashion among today’s teenagers.Gao Can, a 13-year-old girl, is the 1____________ member of the Association of Writers of Shanxi. She writes fairy tales, short 2____________, and most of all, poems. Gao said she began poem writing when she was in primary school. Once the teacher asked the class 3____________ a composition called “If I were …” Gao had an idea, “Why not make it a poem?” That was her4____________ poem, and it won a lot of compliments from both her teacher and classmates. So far, hundreds of her poems 5____________ out.“Writing poems is not difficult at all. Just express 6____________, what you do, what you see or what you think.” Said Gao, “I don’t have enough life experience, so I write about nature, about things I feel inside.”However, teenagers these days seldom write poem or read them because exams want any kind of articles 7____________ poems.But like Gao, there are still students who like poems. Hu Jingzhi is one of them. The 14-year-old boy said he was 8____________ in poem writing. But it was annoying that he couldn’t find poem collections in nearby bookshops.Gao agreed with Hu. She said today’s bookshops 9____________ with books on “how to give a successful speech”, “how to know what others think” or “how to make money 10____________”.“Poems won’t teach you how to make money, but the beautiful words clear your mind and activate your imagination.” Said Gao, “At least read poems — for the nice things in life.New words:compliment n. 赞美1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. youngest2. stories3. to write4. first5. have come6. yourself/yourselves7. except8. interested9. were filled10. quickly17If your birthday is coming, what presents will your parents buy for you? It’s not 1____________ for Chinese parents to choose a birthday gift for their children. Many American parents also have the same problem. But 2____________they have got American Girl—an American company. It isfamous for its beautiful dolls. Though there are many famous dolls in the world. American Girl dolls are becoming one of the most popular birthday 3____________ for girls.What makes American Girl dolls so popular among girls? The 4____________ is in her matching hair, skin, eye colour, clothing and so on. That is to say, there are 5____________ kinds of dolls for buyers to choose and the dolls look 6____________ their owners. The company hopes their dolls can make girls 7____________that it’s OK to be different from others.The company gives each American Girl doll her own name and special background. They also invite writers to 8____________ books about her. The stories in the books are mainly about different periods of American history. So 9____________ the girls are playing with their dolls, they can get a lot of fun and they can learn 10____________ about history, too.New words:matching adj. 相配的1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. easy2. luckily3. gifts4. secret5. different6. like7. understand8. write9. when10. something18Several weeks ago the newspapers were filled with the story of a student at Fudan University who had been poisoned to death by his roommate. The story has 1____________ fears through universities and middle schools where many students live in dormitories and share rooms with four and 2____________ six roommates. It made roommates take a closer look at each other and wonder, “Do I 3____________ know this person?”Living together can bring out the best and the 4____________ in people. Some roommates become best friends, and some learn to live with each other, but very few end up 5____________ each other. In the end, living with roommates is all about getting along.It’s always a good idea that you and your 6____________ should be clear about your daily habits. Some people like to sleep late and some people like to get up early. Some people like to read quietly and some people like to play 7____________ video games. It’s important to let people have their own space and not bother them, so you should let your roommates know your likes and dislikes from the 8____________.You should also make it clear that what’s 9____________ is mine and what’s yours is yours. That means keeping your hands off other people’s things including mobile phones and even their clothes. Talking about problems when they are still small 10____________ also necessary. A small discussion about the problem can stop little things from growing into big ones.New words:poison v. 投毒1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. sent2. sometimes3. really4. worst5. hating6. roommates7. noisy8. beginning9. mine10. is19Martin Murray is a school boy and he is fifteen years old He used to be a problem child. He used to give his mother many 1____________. However, after his father’s death, Martin’s life became much more difficult. His mother couldn’t afford to pay for her 2____________ education. She had to work, and so was often not at home.His mother tried her best to look after him. Unfortunately, Martin still caused trouble. He was not 3____________ in studying and he often got into trouble with the police. 4____________, his mother was very patient and didn’t give up trying to help him. In the end, she made a difficult 5____________: to send him to a boy’s boarding school. Martin hated it and caused a lot of trouble. One day, he told his teacher he wanted to leave the school. Even the teacher agreed that Martin was wasting his time.The head teacher said it was necessary for Martin to talk with his mother. Martin called his mother, but to his surprise, this conversation changed his life. “It was exactly what I needed,” he said. “I 6____________ how much my mother had given me. She also told me that even though my father was not with us, he was watching me and would always take 7____________ in everything good I do. That’s when I decided to change.”Now Martin has really changed. He 8____________ hard and gets “A’s” in all subjects. He is now one of the 9____________ students in his class. His mother helps him to feel good about 10____________. and as he says, “It’s very important for parents to be there for their children.”1._____________2._____________3._____________4._____________5.______________6._____________7._____________8._____________9._____________10._____________答案：1. sent2. sometimes3. really4. worst5. hating6. roommates7. noisy8. beginning9. mine10. is20In 2005, the world’s population was about 6.5 billion. 1____________ than three billion people live in Asia now. That’s about half of the world’s population.China has the 2____________ population in the world, and about one 3____________ of the people in the world live in China. Because of large population, there’s less living space for each family. And it’s difficult for lots of people to find jobs. The large population also causes many other difficulties for the whole nation. For example, we are short of energy and water. Most 4____________ are more crowded than before, and the traffic is much 5____________. The large population has become a serious problem.So far, our government 6____________ many measures to control the population. One is 7____________ as the one-child policy. It has worked well in 8____________ China’s population. Thanks 9____________ the policy, China is developing quickly and people’s living conditions are improving 10____________, However, the population problem is still serious in China. We still have。

中考英语英语语法填空练习题(含答案)

中考英语英语语法填空练习题(含答案)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空（未提供单词的，限填一词），使文章意思完整、正确。

There is a nice family living in Valladolid, a beautiful city in Spain.________father, Jose Garcia, is a tall and friendly man. He________(work) in a famous company. He married Teresa, a________(beauty) woman, ________dark eyes and light hair. She is a ________(teach) of a primary school. Jose and Teresa have three________(child): Susan, Rebecca and Juan. The________(old), Susan, is 24 years old. She's a doctor and busy with her work every day. She________(usual) goes to work at 8 a.m. and comes home after 7p.m. Rebecca, a beautiful girl with big dark eyes, is 19 years old and________(study)Chinese in the Canary Islands. Juan, a naughty 11-year-oldboy, dreams of________a great football player. They are a happy family.【答案】The；works；beautiful；with；teacher；children；eldest；usually；studies；becoming【解析】【分析】文章大意：在西班牙美丽的城市瓦拉多利德，住着一个很好的家庭。

中考英语用所给的词的适当形式填空含答案

中考英语用所给的词的适当形式填空含答案中考英语用所给的词的适当形式填空(一)1.Tree-planting Day is on the____________ (twelve) of March every year.2.Nothing can live on the earth__________ (with) air or water.3.Mr Li asked his stud ents not_____________ (play) computer games too late.4.Anne fell d own but she stood up very___________ (quick).5.My daughter practices___________ (play) the piano at the weekend.6.There___________ (be) lots of milk in these bowls. You’d better drink more.7.Hurry up! Your parents_______________ (wait) for you at the school gate./doc/df13164614.html,puters and printers are now____________ (wide) used in many companies,9.Sally dances much___________ (good) than Helen d oes.10.It’s time for us_____________ (have) supper.11.This school is far from______________ (we).12.Who taught him English? Nobody. He learnt it all by__________ (he) .13.Chinese is also one of the most important______________ (language) in the worl d.14.There isn’t any cl oud in the sky. What a___________(sun) day!15.Our teachers often encourage us__________ (study) hard.16.Two___________ (three) of the stud ents in our class are boys.17.The experiment must be very___________ (help) to her.18.The work is very___________ (tire). But they still want to try.19.He woul d rather walk there than__________ (take) a bus./doc/df13164614.html,st summer he went to Shanghai and took many _____________ (photo) there.21.Yellow River, the___________ (two) l ongest river in China, has a l ot of problemsnow.22.If I arrived there earlier, I_______________ (see) the famous scientist with myown eyes.23.Lucy came to Xi’an for the first ti me, so he had difficulty_______(find) herdaughter’s home.24.As stud ents, we shoul dn’t always think of__________ (we). We should try to helpothers.25.Chil dren und er 1.2 meters in ____________ (high) take buses freely in thiscountry.26.When I got there, the meeting______________ (be) on for five minutes.27.I would rather you had told her the______________ (true).28.He planned his work carefully, and never l eft__________ (today) work fortomorrow.29.It was raining___________ (heavy) all the morning. so he stayed at home.30.There’re l ots of young ladies wear ing different kinds of ____________ (scarf) inwinter.31.Our teacher always encourage us not to be afraid of__________ (speak) inpublic.32.In foreign countries, peopl e usually d on’t visit their friends without_________(call) first.33.On summer vacation , most of the stud ents have fun _________ (travel) aroundthe worl d.34.When the baby saw her mother next to her, she stopped_______ (cry) andsmil ed happily.35.During the vacation, we enjoy____________ (us).36.She is a very____________ (l ove) girl, so all of us l ove her very much.37.It’s raining hard outsid e. You had better_____________ (go) out.38.We’ll be away for two weeks because we’ll have a_____________ (two weeks)holiday.39.We can use MSN___________ (talk) with each other on the Internet.40.Next Sunday is my grandpa’s____________ (ninety) birthday.41.The class_______ already___________ (begin) by the time I got to school.42.My grandmother___________ (not like) the noisy city. She prefers the quietcountrysid e.43.You will____________ (success) if you think you can.44.My grandparents__________________ (marry) for more than 50 years till now.45.My brother isn’t feeling well and he d oesn’t feel like___________ (eat) anything.46.Hearing the exciting news, all the stud ents can’t help______________ (jum p)happily.47.It is reported the giant egg______________ (lay) by a wil d goose a few days ago.48.He was sorry that he had an_______________ (argue) with his best friendyesterday.49.I _________________ (watch) TV when my parents got home.50.________________ (luck), Kate didn't pass the exam last week.51.Do you think it very______________ (use) to l earn a foreign language?52._______________ (stay) healthy, you should d o more exercises everyday.53.Rather than________ (listen) to music, I prefer________ (chat) online with myfriends.54.You should talk to the old _____________ (polite).55.Betty did the work badly and Sam did even___________ (bad).56.Her pet d og has been____________ (die) for about three years.57.There is something wrong with one of my_________ (tooth)；I have to see ad entist.58.Peopl e are not___________ (allow) to smoke in some publicplaces.59.This is my car; ___________ (you) is over there.60.What are the machines used for?-They are used for________ (keep) the roomswarm.61.Before she got to school, I had finished___________ (cl ean) the classroom..62.If our teacher_____________ (not come) tomorrow, we will go to see her.63.Help________________ (you) to some cookies, girls!64.I had my hair__________ (cut) yesterday afternoon.65.This kind of cl oth____________ (feel) soft and comfortabl e.66.They woul d like___________ (go) to the park, but they have no time.67.He is so___________ (sl eep) that he can hardly make his eyes open.68.Can you tell me the _______________ (different) between the two pictures.69.The teacher wants the children to feel_____________ (confid ence) about askingquestions when they d on’t und erstand.70.I need more________________ (inform) about your factory.71.Jenny, shall we go and d o some______________ (shop)？72.Neither of them______________ (be) on the team now.73.When we got there, we found two____________ (visit) have just arrived.74.Please give me two______________ (tomato) .75.The sun gives us ___________ (hot) and light.76.More and more _____________ (foreign) have come to China these years.77.The fl owers are___________ (real) beautiful.78.They go to the library_____________ (one) a week.79.This is not my schoolbag. ___________ (I) is newer than this one.80.I’m feeling even_________ ( ill)81.Where’s the bird? It__________ (fly) away a moment ago .82.The little girl d oesn’t know the_______ (valuab l e) of fresh air and sunlight.83.The more you practice, the____________ (easy) it becomes.84.More vegetabl es and l ess meat can keep you________________ (health).85 . He was reading his book when I_________ (go) to visit them.85.You can write the useful____________ (express) in your notebook and studythem at home.86.My sister is consid ering _____________ (change) her job because of the l owsalary.87.Doing morning exercise is good for our____________ (health).88.It’s___________ (polite) to talk with someone loudly in t he library.89.–I wond er how to use the computer?-That’s easy. I___________ (show) you later.90.In this school, stud ents are mad e_______ (wear) their uniforms from Monday toFriday.91.He wants to travel in__________ (European) next month.92.This is the___________ (bad) movie that I have ever seen thisyear.93.I____________ (prefer) to walk rather than stay at home when I was a child.94.This machine______________ (use) for cutting things.95.______________ (compare) with the past, our life is getting better and better.96.The farmers are singing and dancing_____________ (happy) for the harvest.97.We are looking forward to________________ (receive) your reply.98.Tony____________ (chat) with his son whil e his wife was cooking in the kitchen.99.The mother l ooked____________ (angry) at her naughty daughter.答案1-10: twelfth，without, to play, quickly,playing,is, are waiting,wid ely, better,to have 11-20:ours, himself, languages, sunny, to study, thirds, helpful,tiring,take, photos 21-30：second,would see, finding,ourselves,height,had been,truth,today’s, heavily,scarves31-40: speaking, calling, traveling,crying,ourselves,l ovely, not go, two week’s, to talk,ninetieth41-50:had begun,d oesn’t like, succeed,has been married,eating,jumping,was laid, argument,was watching,luckily 51-60:useful,To stay,listen;to chat, politely,worse, d ead,teeth,allowed,yours, keeping61-70:cl eaning, d oesn’t come, yourselves, cut ,feels, to go, sl eepy, differences, confid ent, information71-80:shopping, is,visitors, tomatoes, heat, foreigners, really, once, mine, worse, 81-90:fl ew, value, easier,healthy,went,expressions, changing, health,impolite,will show, to wear91-99:Europe,worst, preferred, is used, compared,happily, receiving,was chatting,angrily。

(word完整版)初二英语用所给词的适当形式填空全解及练习(附答案)

用所给词的适当形式填空（初中英语）一、单复数（偶尔会考，但是错的概率还蛮高的，因为看起来简单，其实更容易忘记。

）1、名词单复数I like bananas (banana) very much. That is an apple (apple).2、be动词单复数（这里要注意过去时，不要忘记看后面的时态）There is (be) a pair of shoes under the bed. Here is (be) some water for you.I am (be) very glad to see you. Tom and I are (be) in the same class.Where were (be) you just now? I was (be) in the playground.3、代词单复数These(this) are rulers. Liu Tao is doing his(their) homework.二、名词所有格（这种题型的更容易错，我的学生就经常错在这个题型上，不是不会做，而是要忘记。

）This is Helen’s (Helen) scarf. Happy Children’s(children) Day.三、人称代词和物主代词1．人称代词—主格(在句中作主语，陈述句中一般在开头，一般疑问句中一般是第二个单词……) We(our) milked cows on the farm yesterday. Does she(her) have a new bike?Which pen do you(your) like? On Christmas Day I(my) got many presents. 2．人称代词—宾格(在句中作宾语，一般用在动词或介词后)Let me(mine) have a look. David is behind her(she).3．物主代词—形容词性(用在名词前)What is your(you) job? Miss Li is their(them) English teacher.4．物主代词—名词性（相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”）The teapot is his(he). Yours(your) is over there.四、基数词和序数词1．基数词表示数量There are five(fifth) birds in the tree.2．序数词表示顺序March is the third(three) month in a year.常见序数词first second third （不要拼错了，学作文时也可以用）五、动词—时态（时态也是一个非常重要的一点，一定要在考试时注意。

英语中考专项训练用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)

英语中考专项训练用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)这是一份英语中考专项训练，需要填写所给词的适当形式。

以下是正确的格式和修改后的文章：一1.The length of the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers.2.XXX XXX China.3.What an amazing achievement!4.There are many XXX.5.He was the first man to come.6.Two thirds of the area is covered with trees.7.Even XXX.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest rivers.9.Soldiers worked hard to save people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate to prevent the dog from running outof the garden.11.XXX XXX.12.Eventually。

the people in the XXX saved.13.Flooding is one of the XXX.14.One of the most XXX.15.Of all the students。

Li Ming is the tallest.16.She doesn’t run as fast as I do.17.China has e rich and strong.欢迎下载这份英语中考专项训练！你需要填写所给词的适当形式。

以下是正确的格式和修改后的文章。

一1.长江的长度为6,300千米。

2.喜马拉雅山脉沿中国西南边境延伸。

3.多么惊人的成就！4.中国有许多竹林。

5.他是第一个到来的人。

6.三分之二的地区被树木覆盖。

7.我们还将面临更加严重的困难。

8.黄河是世界上最长的河流之一。

中考英语选词填空专项练习题附标准答案

专项练习一、选词填空：从所给单词中选出单词，并用其适当形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每次限用一次）.（一）（forget, bring，mend，beside，luck，pick，same，I ，stop，each）Mr. Brown had an umbrella shop in a small town. People sometimes 1 ________ him broken umbrellas, and then he took them to a big shop in London. They were 2 ________ there.One day Mr. Brown went to London by train. He 3 ________ to take an umbrella with him that day. Sitting in front of him was a man with an umbrella standing 4 _______ the seat. When the train arrived in London, Mr. Brown 5 ________ up the umbrella as he often did during his journey by train. Just as he was getting off, he was 6 ________ by the man. He said angrily, “That’s7________ !” Mr. Brown’ s face turned red and he gave it back to the man at once.When Mr Brown got to the big shop, the shopkeeper had got his six umbrellas ready. After a good look at 8 ________ of them, he said, “You’ve mended them very well.”In the afternoon he got into the train again. The 9 ________ man was in the same seat. He looked at Mr Brown and his six umbrellas, “You’ve had a10 ________ day,” he said.（二）（tell, hear, guard, drum, much, fly , army, with, other, way ）Here are some old ways to sending messages.An Egyptian(埃及人) put his ear to the ground. He 1.________ the horses coming this way. He ran to 2. ________ his people . He was a 3. ________ . That was one way for Egyptians to send messages.People in 4.________ countries sent message, too. When enemies came, one man beat his drum. In the next village people heard the drum and beat their drums, too. The messages went from village to village by 5.________ . Much 6. ________ , some armies (军队) kept many pigeons(鸽子) . These pigeons always 7. ________ back. when a soldier was sent far away from his own 8. ________ , he might take a pigeon along. He could tie a message to the bird’s leg. It would fly back 9.________ the soldier’s message.These are shown ways to send messages. Can you think of more 10. ________?（三）（well , second , may , strongly, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, house）We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to make sure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is not a 1.________ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if you think there 3. ________ be an earthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks （岩石）, not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the houses as 5. ________ as possible. Weak buildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ .Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around San Francisco(旧金山) . They call it “The Big One”. However, people today are still buildi ng more 8. ________ . The population in and around San Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. This means that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great many houses and buildings will be destroyed.（四）（they, careful, be, fact, take, would, other, stand, what, decide）I’m eighteen years old this year. I 1._________ a pupil before and now I’m a university student. My mother was my first teacher when I was very little. Then, I had three 2. ________ teachers in different schools. Now Miss Williams is one of my university teachers.I have never expected that I will be a teacher one day. I am a shy girl and I am afraid of 3. ______ beforemany people. I do not know 4. _______ to say. But I will be a teacher tomorrow! Tomorrow morning!I made this 5.______ just two weeks ago. Miss Williams, my English teacher, told me there was a teacher job, just for two weeks in this summer. She asked if I 6.________ be interested. I wanted to make some money, so I said “yes” to her. At once I regretted but it was too late to 7. ______ my word back.There are about twenty foreign boys and girls in the class. They know very little English. I have 8._______ read the book that Williams gave me. Four of the lessons are very simple, in 9._______ too simple. I do not know what to do with these few simple words and sentences. I will read the lesson to them, and ask them to read after me, and then ask them to read it 10. ________. That will be about ten minutes. What shall I do next?（五）（how, they ,winter, spend, care , dance , show , open , only, good）The world of the out-of doors is full of secrets. And 1. ________ are so interesting that quite a lot of people are busy studying them. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about 2.________ they live and grow are as interesting as anything could be.Do you know that one of the great presidents of the United States 3 ________ hours and hours studying birds?A businessman who lives near New York City became so interested in insects(昆虫) that he began to collect them. He now has more than one thousand different kinds 4. ________ kept in the glass boxes.Come then with me, and I will help you find some of Nature’s secrets. Let u s go quietly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is danger. We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and get ready for 5. ________ sleep. We shall watch bees 6. ________ in the air to let other bees know where they can find food. I will 7.________ you many other interesting things, but the 8. ________ thing that I can teach you is to keep your eyes and ears 9.________ when you go out of doors. Nature tells her secrets 10.________ to people who look and listen carefully.二、首字母填空：根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整.（一）I still remember visiting Moscow. It is the capital of Russia, the b1country in the world. I went there w2 my parents when I was eight years old. I lived and studied there for one year, I had some happy memories.One of the most interesting things of that city was that t 3 were many dogs. Perhaps Russians l 4 dogs very much. You can see dogs here and there. Almost each of the families had a dog. I made friends with many Russian children w 5 I was living and studying there. They were all very nice. They had fair hair and fair skin. I played with themh 6 though I could only speak a little Russian at first. They were f 7 to me. The weather in Moscow was very cold. It snowed almost every in winter. The ground was always c 8 with a lot of snow. We often made s 9 together.Now I am b 10 in China, but I miss them so much. I will never forget my happy memories of this visit to Moscow.(二)When you finish high school or university, is learning done? The answer is “no”. In many countries, people continue learning all their lives. Why is lifelong (终身地)learning important? How can it help you? Let’s look at one e 1 of lifelong learning in Japan.You go to school and learn. You study. You take tests. B 2 learning doesn’t only happen in school. Learning doesn’t s 3 when you graduate from high school or college. You are learning all the time. For example, learning can h 4 when you go to a museum. It cana 5 happen when you get a job. You learn when you p 6 a sport or when you take a trip. Learning is l 7 ! We never stoplearning. Every day you can improve yourself by learning something n 8 .In Japan, lifelong learning is very important. People in Japan like to try new learning a 9 . Music, calligraphy (书法) and foreign languages are some of their f 10 classes. Japanese take classes to improve their skills and learn new things.When we graduate from school, we can continue to learn. Make lifelong learning become one of your goals!（三）Tom was a poor boy．He made a living by cleaning leather(皮革) s 1 for others in thestreet．Tom was also a b 2 boy．One day，a rich man n 3 Miser appeared in front of Tom．He watched his d 4 shoes for a while，and then，looked at Tom．Tom knew this kind of people well．They love money but hate to spend it．Tom said，“Let me b 5 your shoes，sir．Only two pence(便土)，sir．Mr．Miser shook his head and walked away．Tom thought for a second and then called out，‘‘I’d like to clean it for nothing．”This timeMr．Miser agreed．And soon one of his shoes was shining brightly．When the rich man put his other shoe on the stool(凳子)，Tom said he wouldn’t clean it for him u 6 he was paid two pence for his work．Mr．Miser was very a 7 . He refused to payanything and went away．But to his s 8 , the well－cleaned shoe was so bright that it made the other one look evendirtier．Mr．Miser looked round．People in the street were l 9 at him．Finally the rich man a 10 and gave Tom two pence．In a very short time his two shoes shone brightly．（四）These years, with the development of society, more and more teenagers have suffered from stress. Some of the problems can make them feel very w 1 and unhappy all day. Who can help them? A teacher from a college tried his best to help them. He thought of a lot of w 2 to help them. On Monday and Thursday, you can v 3 him. Here are some ideas how to keep the young men healthier in every way.F 4 , it is very important to keep healthy. To get e 5 sleep every day is also necessary. Try to have a healthy d 6 . Secondly, maybe you are not the top students. It doesn’t m 7 . The most important thing is to work hard. If you try your best, your teachers and parents will understand you. If you have some problems, you should be a 8 to talk with your teachers and parents. They can help you. Remember to s 9 your happiness and s 10 with your good friends. Sometimes you can go out for a walk.In a word, you can try to make yo u happy by yourselves. I’m sure you can be happy every day.（五）In many cities in the world, the overuse of cars is thought to be one of the major causes of air pollution. What will cars be l 1 in the future.Some experts think that today’s cars are in trouble b 2 they use too much petrol (汽油). They say the car of the future will be much, much smaller. The car of tomorrow will be m 3 ooeyY。

1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。

英语中考专项训练—用所给词的适当形式填空一1.The ______(long ) of the Yangtze River is 6,300 kilometers.2.The Himalayas run along the _________(southwest) border of China.3.What an _______(amaze) achievement!4.There are many ______(bamboo) forests in China.5.He was the first man _______(come).6.Two thirds of the area ______(cover) with trees.7.Even _____(serious) difficulties are waiting for us.8.The Yellow River is one of the longest ______(river).9.Soldiers worked hard________(save) people in the water.10.Mary closed the gate _______(prevent) the dog from _____(run) out of thegarden.11.The bag _____(fill) with books is mine.12._____(eventual) the people in the earthquake were saved.13.Flooding is one of _____(big) problems in the world.14.One of _______(exciting) sports is skating.15.Of all the students, Li Ming is ______(tall).16.She doesn’t run so ______ (fast) as I .17.China has become _____ and ________(strong).18.I’d like to go to ________(far) of the two places.19.The job is far ________(difficult) than before.20.The _____(many) trees, the ______(good) .21.The yellow River is the second ______(long) river in China.22.Lucy is 10 centimeters _______(tall ) than Mary.23.She speaks English quite _____(well). But I can speak ______(well) than her.24.The giant panda is one of the world’s ______(endangered) animals.25.WWF is an international ______(organize).26.The latest facts show that there are now about 1,600 giant pandas ______(live)in the wild.27.His main object is ______(finish) his homework.28.Here _____(be) good news.答案：1.length 2. southwestern 3.amazing 4. bamboo 5. to come 6.is covered7.more serious 8. rivers 9.to save 10.to prevent, running 11. filled 12. Eventually 13.the biggest 14. the most exciting 15. the tallest 16. fast 17. stronger stronger 18. the farther 19. more difficult 20.more 21. longest 22. taller 23. better24. most endangered 25. organization 26.living 27.to finish 28. is二1.He eats all kinds of food, so he is ______(health).2. they plan ______(help) the old man.3. A survey ______(do) about health problem last term.4. Mr Smith _____(teach) me to play chess when I was a child.5. Please ______(be) quiet. The baby is sleeping.6. She was so _______(care) that she wore different shoes.7. English is now ________(wide) used in many countries.8. She is the ______(one) to take a shower.9. How many ______(play) are there in this team?10. The old man is having trouble ______(breathe).11. The tallest building in this city ______(build) next year.12. –When ____you ____ (buy)?---yesterday.13. Have you _____(see) the film? Yes, I ______(see) it last week.答案：1. healthy 2. to help 3. was done 4. taught 5. be 6. careless 7. widely 8. first 9.players 10. breathing 11.will be built 12. did, buy 13. seen, saw三1.I couldn’t make me______(understand) by them.2.When prices ______(list), you can go to the store with the lowest price.3.I t’s _____(rain) today. _____(rain) days make me sad.4.Forgetting to bring my homework made me_______(annoy) with myself.5.I tired Beauty Cream and it worked really _______(good)6.If it _____(rain), I will not go home.7._____(work) hard can lead you to success.8.This is a ______(science) discovery.9.Whose hair is ______(shiny) in our class?10.Sad movies make me______(cry).11.How did you make the baby stop______(cry)?12.This kind of music always makes me want _______（dance）.13.The workers are made _______(work) ten hours a day.14.The furry story makes us ______ a lot.( laugh)15.The loud music makes me _____(angry).16.Don’t make so much ______(noise).17.His words made me not want _____(stay) with him.18.I would rather ______(listen) to quiet music.19.Listen! The birds in the tree ______(sing).20.let’s ______(make) it at 3:00.21.______(read) aloud in the morning is good for the students.22.He was made ______(leave) the company.23.I want John _____(come) here.24.the mall was _____(crowd) with people.25.I used to _______(walk) to school, but now I get used to ______(ride) mybike.26.it’s rude _______(stick) your chopsticks into your food.27.we are used ______(read) in the morning.28._____(eat) too much is bad for our health.29.I found it easy _____(study) English.30.Don’t make children _____(stand) for long.31.You were supposed ______(arrive) in Jixi at six.答案：1.understood 2. are listed 3. raining, rainy 4. annoy 5. well 6.rains7.working 8. scientific 9. the shiniest 10. cry 11. crying 12. to dance 13. to work ugh 15. angry 16. noise 17. to stay 18. listen 19. are singing 20. make21. reading 22.to leave 23. to come 24.crowded 25. walk, riding 26. to stick 27. to reading 28.eating 29.to study 30. stand 31.to arrive。

(完整版)英语中考专项训练--用所给词的适当形式填空(含答案)

最新中考英语综合填空题专练(含答案)

词汇运用 考点2 用所给单词的适当形式填空：2023年中考英语真题分项汇编(全国通用)(解析版)