人教版高中英语必修1重点词词性转换

高中英语新人教版选择性必修一全册词汇词性转换汇总(分单元编排)

高中英语选择性必修一词汇词性转换Unit 11.crucial adj.至关重要的;关键性的→crucially adv.关键性地2.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的→vitally adv.极其;绝对→vitality n.生命力;活力3.objective n.目标;目的 adj.客观的→object vi.反对;不赞成 n.物体→objection n.不赞成;反对4.botanical adj.植物学的→botany n.植物学5.evaluate vt.评价;评估→evaluation n. 评估,评价6.distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→distinction n. 差别;区分;卓越7.analyse vt.分析→analyser n.分析器;分析者→analysis（pl. analyses) n.(对事物的)分析,分析结果8.apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然→apparent adj.显而易见;明白易懂9.scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的→scientifically adv.合乎科学地→science n.科学;自然科学→scientist n.科学家10.mostly adv.主要地;一般地→most adv.(与两个或两个以上音节的形容词或副词连用,构成最高级)最;(程度上)最大,最多;极其mit v.承诺；保证（某个人、机构等）vi.忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的12.academy n.（艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校→academic adj.学业的；学术的13.conclusion n.结论；推论→conclude v.断定；推断出；得出结论→conclusive adj.决定性的;确凿的;结论性的;不容置疑的→conclusively adv.最后地；决定性地;令人信服地，确凿地14.novelist n.小说家→novel n.（长篇）小说15.infer vt.推断；推定→inference n.推论;推理;推断;推断的结果;结论16.politician n.从政者；政治家；政客→ politics n.政治;政治事务(或活动);权术;钩心斗角;(个人的)政治观点，政见，政治信仰;政治思想17.theory n.理论；学说→ theoretical adj.理论的;理论上的;理论上存在的;假设的→theoretically adv.从理论上说;照理说18.relativity n.相对论；相对性→relative adj.相对的;相比较而言的;比较的;相关联的;相比之下存在(或有)的;关于（或涉及到）…的;n.亲戚;亲属;同类事物→relatively adv.相当程度上；相当地；相对地19.gentle adj.温柔的；文静的→gentlyadv.轻轻地;温柔地;温和地;文静地;和缓地;注意点;小心点;慢点20.passion n.酷爱；激情→passionateadj.热情的；狂热的→ passionately adv.热情地;激动地;非常;炽热地21.extraordinary adj.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的→ordinary adj.普通的;平常的;一般的;平凡的;平庸的;平淡无奇的22.gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地→gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的23.institution n.社会公共机构；制度；习俗→institute n.（教育、专业等）机构；机构建筑24.consequence n.结果；后果→ consequent adj.随之而来的;随之发生的;作为结果的→consequently adv.因此;所以25.remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的→remark n.评论;言论;谈论;评述;引人注目;显耀 v.评论;说起;谈论26.professor n.教授→profession n.职业；专门技能→professional adj.职业的；专业的；有职业的；娴熟的；训练有素的；精通业务的；职业上的；职业性的 n.专门人员；专业人士；专家；职业运动员；(从事某活动的)专业人员；内行；专门人才；技术精湛者；老练的人【重点短语】1.make a great discovery做出重大发现2.lead to 通向;导致3.hundreds of thousands of几十万;成千上万的4.die from死于mit oneself to do 某人承诺/保证做(某事、遵守协议或安排等)6.graduate from毕业于7.work at致力于……8.form a team of...组成……团队9.in the beginning开始;初期10.get stuck陷入困境11.by chance偶然;碰巧13.more than超过;不只是14.succeed in在……方面成功15. in the hope of 抱着...希望16. provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth 为……提供……17.insist on坚决要求18.make sure确保19.other than除了……之外;不同于20.sum up总结；概括Unit 21. distant adj.远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→distance n.距离;远方v.与…疏远2. secure adj安全的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护→security n. 保护措施3. efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiency n. 效率;提高功效的方法;功率4. preference n.爱好;偏爱→prefer v.较喜欢;喜欢…多于5.potentially adv.潜在地;可能地→potential adj. 可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性6. electrical adj.电的;用电的→electric adj.发电的n.供电→electricity n电7. fantasy n.幻想;想象→fantastic adj.极好的;怪诞的;富于想象的8.innovation n.创新;创造→innovate v.引入;创新;改革→innovator n.革新者9. available adj.可获得的;有空的→availability n.可利用;可用性10. combine vt. vi.(使)结合;混合→combination n.结合体;结合;联合;混合11. predict vt.预测；预言;预料→prediction n. 预测;预12. absence n.不存在;缺席→absent adj.缺席;缺少;心不在焉的v.缺席;不参加13.emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性→emphasize v.强调;重视;使明显;重读，强调14. resist vi.＆vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistance n. 抵制;反对;抗拒15.integrated adj.各部分密切协调的；综合的→integrate vi.&vt.（使）合并；成为一体16.constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数；常量→constantly adv.不断地;一直;始终17.abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的→normal adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的;意识健全的 n.常态;通常标准;一般水平;法线18.accurate adj.精确的；准确的→accuracy n.精确(程度);准确(性)19.librarian n.图书管理员；图书馆馆长→library n.图书馆；图书室20.detect vt.发现；查明→detective n.侦探;警探;私人侦探 adj.侦查(用)的【重点短语】1.switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)2.daily routine 日常生活3.early on 在初期;早先4.catch fire 着火5.in this sense (in…sense) 从这种(某种)意义上来讲6.keep in touch (with.) (与…)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)Unit 31.visible adj.看得见的→visibly adv.易察觉地→visibility n.可见度2. adopt vt.采用;采取vt.＆i.领养→adoption n.收养;领养;采用;选定3.prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令→prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止4. amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦→amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusing adj.有趣的;好笑的;逗人笑的;有乐趣的→amused adj.觉得好笑的；被逗乐的5. enormous adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously adv.非常；极其→enormity n.巨大;深远影响;严重性;滔天罪行6. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动→entertain v.招待，款待;使有兴趣→entertaining adj.有趣的；娱乐的；使人愉快的→entertainer n.演员；表演者；艺人7. adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adoration n.热爱;爱慕;敬慕;崇拜→adore v.热爱；爱慕8. incredible adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的→incredibly adv.极端地;令人难以置信9. journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者→journal n.报纸，刊物，杂志;日志10.reward v.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 n.奖励；回报；报酬→rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的11.cycle vi.骑自行车 n.自行车；摩托车；循环→cycling n.骑自行车运动→cyclic = cyclical adj.周期的；循环的→cyclist n.骑自行车的人12.route n.路线；路途；途径→routine n.常规；无聊 adj.日常的；常规的13.fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的；时兴的14.rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；（肉）半熟的→rarely adv.罕有；很少→rarity n.珍品；稀有；稀有物15.appeal v.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉→appealing adj.有吸引力的；有感染力的；令人感兴趣的【重点短语】1.on the move 在行进中;在移动中2.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作3.live off 依靠…生活;以吃…为生4.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上诉;打动5.up to 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于6.upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转Unit 41.interaction n.交流;相互影响→interact v.交流;沟通;合作;相互影响2. vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→various adj. 各种不同的;各种各样的;→variety n.变化;多样化;多变性;(植物、语言等的)变种，变体;异体;品种3. appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的→inappropriate adj.不适当的;不合适的4. approve vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过→approval n.赞成;同意;批准，通过5. demonstrate vt.表现;表达;说明;证明→demonstration n.示范表演;演示;证明;证实;论证6.employ vt.使用;应用;雇用→employee n. 受雇者;雇工;雇员→employer n. 雇用者;雇主;老板→employment n.工作；职业；雇用→unemployment n.失业；无业7.differ vi.相异;不同于→different adj. 不同的;有区别的;有差异的→difference n.差别;差异;不同(之处);变化(之处);差;差额8.anger n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒→angry adj.发怒的;愤怒的;生气的9. reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的→reliably adv. 可靠地→reliability n. 可靠;可靠性;可靠性分析;信度;可靠度10.assessment n. 评价;评定→assess vt.评估;评价cator n. 教师;教育工作者;教育家→educate v.(在学校)教育;教导;教养;训练→education n.(尤指学校)教育;教育→educated adj. 教育的;有关教育的12. occupy vt. 占据;占用→occupation n.工作;职业;侵占;占领→ occupant n.(房屋、建筑等的)使用者，居住者;→occupancy n.(房屋、土地等的)占用，使用，居住13..anxiety n.焦虑;担心;害怕→anxious adj.焦虑;忧虑;担心;令人焦虑的14. embarrassed adj.难堪的;尬的→embarrassment n.害羞;窘迫→ embarrass v.使难堪→embarrassing adj.使人害羞的；令人难堪的15. adjust vt. 调整;调节vi,＆.适应;(使)习惯→adjustment n. 调整;调节;(行为、思想的)调整，适应16. intervene vi. 干预;介入→intervention n.干涉;干预17. .react vi. (对…)起反应;回应→reaction n.反应;回应；生理反应;副作用18.interpret v.口译；说明；诠释→interpretation n.理解；解释；说明→interpretative adj.理解的；解释的→interpreter n.口译工作者19.favour v.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n.帮助；恩惠→favourable adj.赞同的；支持的；优惠的→favourite adj.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人或物20.try v.试图，想要；试用，试验；审讯，审判→trial n.审讯，审判；试验，试用21.slight adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→slightly adv.略微；稍微22.bare adj.裸露的；荒芜的；简单的→barely adv. 几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚23.ultimate adj.最后的；最终的→ultimately adv.最终；最后【重点短语】1.by contrast 相比之下2.by comparison (与…)相比较3.make inferences 推理;推断4.break down 消除;分解;打破5.straighten up 直起来;整理;收拾整齐6.in other words 换句话说;也就是说7.call on (短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请8.at work 有某种影响;在工作Unit 51.devote v. 为…付出时间/ 努力/金钱等→devoted adj. 专心的→devotion n.献身，热爱2.convince v.使确信→convinced adj. 确信的→convincing adj. 令人信服的3.expand v. 扩张，展开；膨胀→expansion n.扩大，发展，膨胀4.conventional adj.传统的→convention n.惯例；习俗5.assume v.假定，假设→assumption n. 假定，假设6.estimate vt.估计；估价；估算→estimation n. 估算；估价7.consumption n.消费→consume v. 消费→consumer n. 消费者8.nutrition n. 营养；滋养→nutritious adj.有营养的→nutritional adj. 营养(物)的9.digest vt.&vi.消化；领会 n.摘要；文摘→digestion n. 消化；领悟10.entire adj.整个的；完全的；→entirely adv. 完全地；全然地11.short adj.短的；矮的；短缺的；缺少的→shortage n.不足；缺少；短缺12.crisis→pl. crises n.危机；危急关头13.vision n.想像；视力；视野；影像→envision v.展望；想象14.real adj.真的；真实的；实际的→really adv.真实地；真正地；事实上→reality n.现实；实际情况；事实15.salt n.盐→salty adj.含盐的；咸的an n.器官→organic adj.器官的；有机的；绿色的；有机物的17.bacterium→pl. bacteria n.细菌18.essential adj.完全必要的；极其重要的→essentially adv.本质上；根本上；基本上19.deep adj.深的；沉睡的 adv.深深地→deeply adv.很；非常；极其→deepen v.加深；变强→depth n.深度20.grocer n.食品杂货商→grocery n.食品杂货店→groceries n.食品杂货【重点短语】1.devote...to 把…用于;献身;致力;专心2.be comprised of 包括;包含;由…组成(或构成)3.deep down 在内心深处;本质上;实际上4. in turn 相应地;转而;依次;轮流5.for instance 例如;比如。

人教版高一英语词性转换(必修一-必修二无答案)

高一英语词性转换必修1Unit11. calm adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi. (使)平静；（使）镇定→calmly adv. 平静地；镇定地2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视→ ignorant adj. 无知的；不理睬的→ignorance n. 无知；忽视；不理睬3. concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.关心的→concerning prep.关于4．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→ gratefully adv.感激地；→gratitude n．感激5．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外→indoors adv.在室内；在户内6．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地7．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的8．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．不同意；不一致→ agree vi.同意9．dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘10．add vt. & vi.增加；添加；补充说→addition n. 附加；增加11.suffer vt.&vi. 遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n. 痛苦；苦难12. exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→ exact adj. 确切的13. dislike vt.&n. 不喜欢；厌恶→ like vt.喜欢1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)As far as I am _________,_it is quite natural that the farmers are _______about the sale of the land because it is a matter that_______ all of them. So you'd better let them see all the official documents _________the sale of this land.(concern)(2)The desk was covered with_______ and from the _______books you could see that it was a deserted house.(dust)(3)Poverty, disease and _______remain major world problems.It is not a question that can be__________.(ignore)(4)When the king whom you had thought ________came to ______ he tried to make his country one of the most________ kingdoms of his time.(power)(5)As Mr.Green _______to the plan, the board didn't reach any _______about the problem.(agree)Unit21．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；公务员→office n．办事处；要职→officer n．官员→officially adv.正式地；官方地2. native adj. &n.本国的/人；本地的/人→ nation n. 国家；民族→ national adj.国家的；民族的3．actually adv.实际上；事实上→actual adj.实际的4．base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础（be based on…:以……为基础）→basic adj.基本的；基础的5．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地6. enrich vt. 使富裕；使充实→ rich adj.富足的；充裕的7．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来adj.后期的→lately adv.近来；最近8．identity n．本身；本体；身份→identify vt.认出；鉴定9．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅10．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率11．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达→expressive adj.有表现力的12．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Miss Dent, who speaks English________,_says that ________develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice.(fluent)(2)He ________in his_______ speech that he will support us and the_______ on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)(3)Mr. White has two sons. One is an________ in the army. The other is an_______in government department. They both have their own________. Yesterday, the officer was _______approved that he could have two months holiday and he said he would spend his holiday with his old father.(office)(4)What he _________said was that the ________lost was much higher than he had expected.(actual)(5)The police has__________ that the man without an__________ card is a drug dealer.(identity)Unit31. transport n.&vt. 运送；运输→ transportation n.交通；运输业2．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好3．disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词)有利条件；优势4．graduate vi.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业5. finally adv. 最后；终于→ final adj. 最后的；最终的6．organize vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的7．determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心8. detail n. 细节；详情→ detailed adj.详细的；细节的9．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→rely vi.依靠；依赖1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Tom is a young man with great__________. He ________on going to Tibet after graduation. __________never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word. (determine)(2)John is very_________— if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can _________on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)(3)My son is a _________in physics, and he ________from Beijing University in 2012. I still remember the day when I went to his___________.(graduate)(4)Mr. Black, who is a very __________person, works as the president of a large international__________. He is busy __________a conference to be held next weekwith his assistants.(organize)(5)He ________to surf the Internet rather than do anything else because playing computer is his___________.(prefer)Unit41. smelly adj. 发臭的；有臭味的→ smell n. 气味link&v.闻起来2．destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭→destructive adj.具有破坏性的→destruction n．破坏；毁灭3.survivor n.幸存者；生还者；残存物→ survive vi. 生存；幸存→survival n. 生存；幸存4. extreme adj. 极度的→ extremely adv. 极度得；极其5．injure vt.损害；伤害→injury n．伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的6. useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的→useful adj.有用的；有效的→use vt.&n. 使用；用处7. shock n.&vt.&vi.休克；打击；震惊；（使）震惊/震动→shocked adj.震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的8．electricity n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的9．frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的10．congratulation n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺11．judge n．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judgement n．判断；看法→judging(现在分词)1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)He was _________to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident. The news was a terrible ________to him.(shock)(2_________ from what he said, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often steals things, so the _________pointed out that we shouldn't________ a man by his looks.(judge)(3)The girl was almost _________to death when she saw the __________scene.(frighten)(4)The storm________ many houses, and the ___________of the railway was the biggest loss in the storm, which was the most __________in 30 years.(destroy)(5)In the crash he was seriously________. He suffered severe_________ to the head and arms.(injure)Unit51.self n. 自我；自身→selfish adj. 自私的→selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地2. peacefully adv.和平地；平静地；安宁地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦3．devote vt. 献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的4. legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal (反义词)非法的；违法的5．violence n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violently adv.猛烈地；厉害地；强烈地6．equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．平等；相等→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地7．educate vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家8．beg vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．乞丐9．reward n．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)He criticized ________that the government did little to stop the _______in the country.(violent)(2)We know from the daily _________report that the former president had something to do with the_________ organization and was put to prison.(legal)(3)You should take an ________part in all the _______in your school.(act)(4)Everyone likes to live in_________but it seems that the world is alwaysnot__________.(peaceful)必修2Unit11. cultural adj. 文化的culture n. 文化2. rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵地rarely adv. 很少；难得3．valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的→invaluable adj.极有用的；极宝贵的→value n．& vt.价值；重视→values n．价值观4．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者5．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇6．select vt.挑选；选择→selection n．选择→selective adj.选择的；选择性的7．decorate v．装饰；装修→decoration n．装饰8．reception n．接待；招待会；接收→receive vt.接待；接收→receptionist n．接待员；招待员9．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→doubtful adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的10．trial n．审判；审讯；试验→try v t.审判；审讯；试验11．evidence n．根据；证据→evident adj.明显的；明白的12．explode v i.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸(声)；激增；(感情的)爆发13．entrance n．入口→enter v t.进入；加入；输入14．sailor n．水手；海员；船员→sail v i.航行1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)It was ________that all the _________we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)(2)The _______in our modern society is that time is the most _________wealth that one can have.(value)(3)To his____________, he found the website quite __________.(amaze)(4)The ____________at the _________desk were told to ________him as the most honorable guest.(reception)(5)Human society is full of tests and_____, so you should ___ your best to adapt yourself to it.(try)Unit21. magical adj. 魔法的；巫术的；有魔力的magic n. 魔法；魔术；巫术magically adv. 有魔力地2. regular adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的regularly adv. 定期地；经常地3. basis n. 基础；根据basic adj. 基本的；基础的basically adv. 基本上地base n. 基地4. admit vt.& vi. 容许；承认；接纳admission n. 承认；准许进入；入场费5．replace v t.取代；替换；代替→replacement n．取代；替换6．compete v i.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争→competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor n．竞争者7．physical adj.物理的；身体的→physically ad v.身体上→physics n．物理8．advertise v t.& v i.做广告；登广告→advertiser n．广告商→advertisement n．广告9．foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的→fool v t.愚弄n.傻瓜10．responsibility_n．责任；职责→respond v t.& v i.回应；答复→responsible adj.负有责任的；应承担责任的11.similarity n. 相像性；相似点similar adj. 相似的；12. hopeless adj. 没有希望的；绝望的hope n. 希望hopeful adj. 有希望的13. pain n. 疼痛；痛苦painful adj. 痛苦的1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)My secretary left us a month ago and we expect a more capable person to _________him, so we are advertising for a____________.(replace)(2)You're _______yourself if you think it's OK to smoke. Stop making a _____of yourself.(foolish)(3)As a good__________, you must be highly ____________ in order to win a _____________.(compete)(4)He hold a position of great _______________in the company, so he must be ____________for this accident. Of course he is not an ____________ person. (responsibility)(5)Tom likes________, and he is also active in _________ training.(physical)Unit31．calculate v t.计算→calculator n．计算器→calculation n．计算2. analytical adj. 分析的analyze vt. 分析analysis n.分析3.universal adj. 宇宙的；普遍的；通用的universe n. 宇宙university n. 大学4．simplify v t.简化→simplification n．简化→simplified adj.简化的→simple adj.简单的→simply ad v.简单地5．operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operate v t.使用；操作；经营v i.运行；运转；做手术→operation n．经营；运转；手术6．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically ad v.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地→logic n．逻辑学；逻辑推理；合乎逻辑的想法→illogical adj.不合逻辑的；不合情理的7．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的8．intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的9．solve v t.解决；解答→solvable adj.可解决的；可解析的→solution n．(问题的)解答；(困难的)解决方法或方式10．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally ad v.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格；人物；名人→person n．人11．total adj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计v t.共计；总计；加起来→totally ad v.完全地；整个地12．application n．应用；用途；申请→apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职人13．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的14．explore v t.& v i.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．探索15.supporting adj. 支持的；支撑的support n.&vt. 支持；支撑supporter n. 支持者16. programmer n. 程序员program n. 程序vt.给……编写程序17. appearance n. 外貌；外观；出现appear vi. 出现disappear vi 消失1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Use a ____________to __________the cost of the vacation so that we can make a budget by___________. (calculate)(2)The application forms should be _________ to make things ________. (simplify)(3)I can't see the _____behind your argument. Please make it more _______because anything ________will cause confusion. (logic)(4)Humans or animals of high __________are always ___________.(intelligence)(5)Finally he got the right _________and _______the problem, so he drew a conclusion that every problem is___________.(solve)(6)____________ speaking, a ________with fine __________ can have_________attractiveness.(personal)(7)Each ___________who is _________for the position must fill in an___________.(apply)(8)A team of _________will ________the valley and the _____________will last 10 days.(explore)Unit41．protection n．保护→protect v t.保护→protective adj.保护的；防护的→protector n．保护人2．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失→lose v t.丢失；损失；遗失；丧失→lost adj.丢失的；丧失的3．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应→response n．回答；反应；回应4．distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n．远方；距离5．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的→merciless adj.残忍的→mercilessly ad v.残忍地6．affect v t.影响；感动；侵袭→affection n．喜爱；感情→effect n．影响7．appreciate v t.鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation n．鉴赏；欣赏；感激8．succeed v i.成功v t.接替；继任→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的；赚钱的；出人头地的9．secure adj.安全的；可靠的→security n．安全10．employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employment n．雇用；利用→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员；雇工11．harm n．& v t.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的12．inspect v t.检查；视察→inspection n．检阅；视察→inspector n．检查员；督察员1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)The _________policy guarantees you police __________ if you _________ the _________.(protection)(2)The kind lady was __________to the enemy soldier, not knowing that showing _________to the enemy was putting herself in danger.As a result, she was killed by the enemy soldier____________.(mercy)(3)I was much affected by his criticism. Thank you for your ____________my work, and your ____________ has made me confident again.(appreciate)(4)The ____________decided to __________Tom as her secretary and shehoped to have a talk with her ___________before he came to work.(employ)Unit51. musician n. 音乐家music n. 音乐musical adj. 音乐的2. attach vt.&vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接; 依附attachment n. 依附；依恋；附件；附属物attached adj. 附加的；附属的；依恋的；爱慕的3．passerby n．过路人；行人→passersby (pl)4．perform v t.& v i.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演奏；工作；成绩→performer n．表演者；演奏者5．rely v i.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的6．humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的→humor n．幽默7．familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的family n. 家庭；家人8．attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attract v t.吸引→attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物9．confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信；信任10．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的→sense n．感觉；感官11．actor n．男演员；行动者→actress n．女演员→act v i.& v t.扮演；做事n.行为→action n．行为过程12．invitation n．邀请；请柬；招待→invite v t.邀请→inviting adj.诱人的13. sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的sense n.感觉；感官；意识；观念；理性；识别力vt. 感到；理解；领会；检测出sensibility n. 情感；感觉；敏感性；感光性1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)L ast Sunday Mary ________me to dinner, and I was glad to accept the__________. To my great joy, the dishes she prepared were very__________. (invitation)(2)She was a ____________girl and her writings were full of _________.(humourous)(3)The________ __________ very well at the concert and their ___________were well received.(perform)(4)Many visitors are _________by the beauty of the West Lake, saying that the beautiful scenery there is really _________.(attractive)(5)We should be _________because __________plays an important role in our life.(confident)人教版高一英语词性转换（必修一-必修二无答案）11 / 11。

人教版高中英语必修1重点词词性转换

必修一Unit11.grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地2.suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n．[U]苦恼；[C]让人痛苦的事3.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．[U]灰尘4.settle v. (使)定居；安排；解决→settler n．[C]移居者；定居者→settlement n．[U]解决；定居；[C]协议5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静；(使)镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地；镇静地→ calmness n. 平静；镇静；冷静6.concern vt. (使)担忧；涉及；关系到n．[U]关怀；关心；[C]关心的事→concerned adj.担心的；忧虑的→concerning prep.关于；涉及7.loose adj.松的；松开的→ loosely adv.松弛地；宽松地8.exactly ad v.确实如此；正是；确切地→exact adj.准确的；确切的9.entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地10.outdoors ad v.在户外；在野外→(indoors ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外11.recover vi.& vt.痊愈；恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→recovery n．[U]恢复；复苏；康复12.dislike n．& vt.不喜欢；厌恶→(反义词)like vt.喜欢13.power n．[U]能力；力量；权力→(熟词生义)提供动力→powerful adj.强大的；有力的→(powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的14.disagree vi.不同意→(agree vi.同意→ agreement n．[U]同意；[C]协议15.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n．无知，愚昧16.upset adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)18.swap vt.交换→ swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)Unit21.eastern adj.东方的；东部的→ east adj.东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方；东部2.enrich vt. 使富裕；充实；改善→ rich adj. 富有的；富饶的；丰富的mand n．& vt.命令；指令；掌握→commander n．[C]指挥官4.base vt.以……为根据n．[C]基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的→basically ad v.基本上；大体上5.recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．[U]辨认；认出6.gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地tter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later ad v.后来adj.后期的→lately ad v.近来；最近8.fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．[U]流畅9.frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地→frequency n．[U]频率；频繁10.expression n．[C]词语；[U]表示；表达→express vt.表达；表示11.actually ad v.实际上；事实上→actual adj.实际的；真实的12.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n．[C]官员→officially ad v.官方地；正式地Unit31.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliably ad v.可依赖地；可靠地→rely vi.依靠；信赖2.stubborn adj.顽固的；固执的→ stubbornly adv.顽固地；倔强地→比较级stubborner → 最高级stubbornest → stubbornness n. 顽固；棘手3.view n．[C，U]风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑→ viewer n. 观看者；电视观众4.boil vi. (指液体)沸腾；(水)开→boiling adj.正在沸腾的；酷热的→boiled adj.煮沸的；煮熟的5.bend n．[C]弯；拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰→bent/bent(过去式/过去分词)6.schedule n．[C，U]时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间7.determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．[U]决心8.persuade vt.说服；劝说→persuasive adj.有说服力的→persuasion n．[U]说服9.prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) →preference n．[C]偏爱；爱好→过去式: preferred →过去分词: preferred →现在分词: preferring10.detail n．[C，U]细节；详情→detailed adj.详细的11.disadvantage n．[C]不利条件；不便之处→advantage n．[C]有利条件；优势anize vt.组织；成立→organizer n．[C]组织者→organization n．[C，U]组织→organized adj.有组织的13.graduate vi.毕业n．[C]大学毕业生→graduation n．[C，U]毕业；毕业典礼14.finally ad v.最后；终于→final adj.最后的15.transport vt.运输；运送n．[U]运送；运输→transportation n.运输；运输工具；运输系统Unit41.burst vi.爆裂；爆发n．[C]突然破裂；爆发→burst/burst(过去式/过去分词)2.trap vt.使陷入困境n．[C]陷阱；困境→过去式: trapped 过去分词: trapped 现在分词: trapping3.bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏→过去式: buried 过去分词: buried 现在分词: burying4.damage vt.损失；损害n．[U]损失；[C]损害赔偿金→damageable adj.易损害的eless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的→useful adj.有用的6.destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭→过去式: destroyed 过去分词: destroyed 现在分词: destroying7.sincerely ad v.真诚地；真挚地→sincere adj.真诚的；真挚的8.rescue n．& vt.援救；营救→rescuer n．[C]营救人员9.shock vt.& vi. (使)震惊；震动n．[U]休克；[U，C]打击；震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.震惊的10.extreme adj.极度的→extremely ad v.极度；非常11.judge n．[C]裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judg(e)ment n．[U，C]意见；判断力；审判12.injure vt.损害；伤害→injury n．[C]伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的13.frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的14.congratulation n．[C]祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺15.express vt.表示；表达n．[C]快车；速递→expression n．[C]词语；[U]表示；表达16.nation n.民族；国家；国民→ national adj. 民族的；国家的→ nationality n. 国籍；民族17.reporter n.记者→report n.报告；传闻；成绩单；爆炸声v.报告；报导18.cyclist n.骑自行车的人→cycle n. 循环；周期；自行车v.骑自行车Unit51.relative n．亲戚；亲属adj. 相对的；比较的→relatively adv.相对地；比较地→relation n.关系；联系；亲戚→related adj.相关的；有亲属关系的2.attack vt.&n.[C，U]进攻；攻击；抨击→ attacker n. 攻击者；抨击者3.escape vi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；避开→ escaper n. 逃出者4.violence n．暴力；暴行→ violent adj.猛烈的；强烈的；暴力的→ violently adv. 猛烈地；强烈地；暴力地5.found vt.建立；建设→founded/founded(过去式/过去分词)6.beg vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．[C]乞丐7.equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．[U]平等；相等→equally ad v.同样地；相等地；公平地8.devote vt.献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n．[U]献身；奉献；忠诚9.reward n．[C，U]报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的10.generous adj.慷慨的；大方的→generously ad v.慷慨地；大方地→generosity n．[U]大方；慷慨11.guidance n．[U]指导；领导→guide vt.指导；n.[C]向导；指南12.active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively ad v.积极地；活跃地→activity n．[C]活动13.peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地；平静地；安宁地→peace n．[U]和平；平静；和睦14.legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→(illegal adj.非法的；违法的→legally adv. 合法地cate vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．[U]教育→educator n．[C]教育工作者；教育家16.self n．[C]自我；自身→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的；忘我的→selflessly ad v.无私地；忘我地17.unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的→fair adj.公正的；公平的；相同的→fairly ad v.公正地；相同地；同样地18.willing adj.乐意的；自愿的→unwilling adj.不乐意的→willingness n．[U]乐意；自愿wyer n. 律师→ law n.法律；法规20.hopeful adj. 有希望的→ hopefully adv. 怀着希望地→ hopeless adj. 没有希望的；绝望的→ hopelessly adv. 绝望地；无望的。

高中英语新人教版选择性必修一全册词汇词性转换汇总(分单元编排)精选全文完整版

可编辑修改精选全文完整版高中英语选择性必修一词汇词性转换Unit 11.crucial adj.至关重要的;关键性的→crucially adv.关键性地2.vital adj.必不可少的;极其重要的;充满生机的→vitally adv.极其;绝对→vitality n.生命力;活力3.objective n.目标;目的 adj.客观的→object vi.反对;不赞成 n.物体→objection n.不赞成;反对4.botanical adj.植物学的→botany n.植物学5.evaluate vt.评价;评估→evaluation n. 评估,评价6.distinct adj.清晰的;清楚的;有区别的→distinction n. 差别;区分;卓越7.analyse vt.分析→analyser n.分析器;分析者→analysis（pl. analyses) n.(对事物的)分析,分析结果8.apparently adv.显而易见;看来;显然→apparent adj.显而易见;明白易懂9.scientific adj.科学(上)的;关于科学的→scientifically adv.合乎科学地→science n.科学;自然科学→scientist n.科学家10.mostly adv.主要地;一般地→most adv.(与两个或两个以上音节的形容词或副词连用,构成最高级)最;(程度上)最大,最多;极其mit v.承诺；保证（某个人、机构等）vi.忠于；全心全意投入（工作、活动等）→committed adj.尽心尽力的；坚定的；坚信的12.academy n.（艺术、文学、科学等的）研究院；学会；专科院校→academic adj.学业的；学术的13.conclusion n.结论；推论→conclude v.断定；推断出；得出结论→conclusive adj.决定性的;确凿的;结论性的;不容置疑的→conclusively adv.最后地；决定性地;令人信服地，确凿地14.novelist n.小说家→novel n.（长篇）小说15.infer vt.推断；推定→inference n.推论;推理;推断;推断的结果;结论16.politician n.从政者；政治家；政客→ politics n.政治;政治事务(或活动);权术;钩心斗角;(个人的)政治观点，政见，政治信仰;政治思想17.theory n.理论；学说→ theoretical adj.理论的;理论上的;理论上存在的;假设的→theoretically adv.从理论上说;照理说18.relativity n.相对论；相对性→relative adj.相对的;相比较而言的;比较的;相关联的;相比之下存在(或有)的;关于（或涉及到）…的;n.亲戚;亲属;同类事物→relatively adv.相当程度上；相当地；相对地19.gentle adj.温柔的；文静的→gentlyadv.轻轻地;温柔地;温和地;文静地;和缓地;注意点;小心点;慢点20.passion n.酷爱；激情→passionateadj.热情的；狂热的→ passionately adv.热情地;激动地;非常;炽热地21.extraordinary adj.不一般的；非凡的；意想不到的→ordinary adj.普通的;平常的;一般的;平凡的;平庸的;平淡无奇的22.gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地→gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的23.institution n.社会公共机构；制度；习俗→institute n.（教育、专业等）机构；机构建筑24.consequence n.结果；后果→ consequent adj.随之而来的;随之发生的;作为结果的→consequently adv.因此;所以25.remarkable adj.非凡的；显著的→remark n.评论;言论;谈论;评述;引人注目;显耀 v.评论;说起;谈论26.professor n.教授→profession n.职业；专门技能→professional adj.职业的；专业的；有职业的；娴熟的；训练有素的；精通业务的；职业上的；职业性的 n.专门人员；专业人士；专家；职业运动员；(从事某活动的)专业人员；内行；专门人才；技术精湛者；老练的人【重点短语】1.make a great discovery做出重大发现2.lead to 通向;导致3.hundreds of thousands of几十万;成千上万的4.die from死于mit oneself to do 某人承诺/保证做(某事、遵守协议或安排等)6.graduate from毕业于7.work at致力于……8.form a team of...组成……团队9.in the beginning开始;初期10.get stuck陷入困境11.by chance偶然;碰巧13.more than超过;不只是14.succeed in在……方面成功15. in the hope of 抱着...希望16. provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth 为……提供……17.insist on坚决要求18.make sure确保19.other than除了……之外;不同于20.sum up总结；概括Unit 21. distant adj.远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的→distance n.距离;远方v.与…疏远2. secure adj安全的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护→security n. 保护措施3. efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的→efficiency n. 效率;提高功效的方法;功率4. preference n.爱好;偏爱→prefer v.较喜欢;喜欢…多于5.potentially adv.潜在地;可能地→potential adj. 可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性6. electrical adj.电的;用电的→electric adj.发电的n.供电→electricity n电7. fantasy n.幻想;想象→fantastic adj.极好的;怪诞的;富于想象的8.innovation n.创新;创造→innovate v.引入;创新;改革→innovator n.革新者9. available adj.可获得的;有空的→availability n.可利用;可用性10. combine vt. vi.(使)结合;混合→combination n.结合体;结合;联合;混合11. predict vt.预测；预言;预料→prediction n. 预测;预12. absence n.不存在;缺席→absent adj.缺席;缺少;心不在焉的v.缺席;不参加13.emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性→emphasize v.强调;重视;使明显;重读，强调14. resist vi.＆vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡→resistance n. 抵制;反对;抗拒15.integrated adj.各部分密切协调的；综合的→integrate vi.&vt.（使）合并；成为一体16.constant adj.不断的；重复的；不变的n.常数；常量→constantly adv.不断地;一直;始终17.abnormal adj.不正常的；反常的→normal adj.典型的;正常的;一般的;精神正常的;意识健全的 n.常态;通常标准;一般水平;法线18.accurate adj.精确的；准确的→accuracy n.精确(程度);准确(性)19.librarian n.图书管理员；图书馆馆长→library n.图书馆；图书室20.detect vt.发现；查明→detective n.侦探;警探;私人侦探 adj.侦查(用)的【重点短语】1.switch off/on 关/开(电灯、机器等)2.daily routine 日常生活3.early on 在初期;早先4.catch fire 着火5.in this sense (in…sense) 从这种(某种)意义上来讲6.keep in touch (with.) (与…)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)Unit 31.visible adj.看得见的→visibly adv.易察觉地→visibility n.可见度2. adopt vt.采用;采取vt.＆i.领养→adoption n.收养;领养;采用;选定3.prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令→prohibit vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;阻止4. amusement n. 娱乐(活动);愉悦→amuse vt. (提供)消遣;(使)娱乐→amusing adj.有趣的;好笑的;逗人笑的;有乐趣的→amused adj.觉得好笑的；被逗乐的5. enormous adj.巨大的;极大的→enormously adv.非常；极其→enormity n.巨大;深远影响;严重性;滔天罪行6. entertainment n. 娱乐;招待;娱乐活动→entertain v.招待，款待;使有兴趣→entertaining adj.有趣的；娱乐的；使人愉快的→entertainer n.演员；表演者；艺人7. adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的→adoration n.热爱;爱慕;敬慕;崇拜→adore v.热爱；爱慕8. incredible adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的→incredibly adv.极端地;令人难以置信9. journalist n. 新闻记者;新闻工作者→journal n.报纸，刊物，杂志;日志10.reward v.奖励；奖赏；给以报酬 n.奖励；回报；报酬→rewarding adj.值得做的；有益的11.cycle vi.骑自行车 n.自行车；摩托车；循环→cycling n.骑自行车运动→cyclic = cyclical adj.周期的；循环的→cyclist n.骑自行车的人12.route n.路线；路途；途径→routine n.常规；无聊 adj.日常的；常规的13.fashion n.时尚；时兴；流行款式→fashionable adj.流行的；时兴的14.rare adj.稀少的；珍贵的；（肉）半熟的→rarely adv.罕有；很少→rarity n.珍品；稀有；稀有物15.appeal v.有吸引力；呼吁；恳求；上诉 n.吸引力；呼吁；上诉→appealing adj.有吸引力的；有感染力的；令人感兴趣的【重点短语】1.on the move 在行进中;在移动中2.set out 出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作3.live off 依靠…生活;以吃…为生4.appeal to 有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上诉;打动5.up to 达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于6.upside down 颠倒;倒转;翻转Unit 41.interaction n.交流;相互影响→interact v.交流;沟通;合作;相互影响2. vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变→various adj. 各种不同的;各种各样的;→variety n.变化;多样化;多变性;(植物、语言等的)变种，变体;异体;品种3. appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的→inappropriate adj.不适当的;不合适的4. approve vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过→approval n.赞成;同意;批准，通过5. demonstrate vt.表现;表达;说明;证明→demonstration n.示范表演;演示;证明;证实;论证6.employ vt.使用;应用;雇用→employee n. 受雇者;雇工;雇员→employer n. 雇用者;雇主;老板→employment n.工作；职业；雇用→unemployment n.失业；无业7.differ vi.相异;不同于→different adj. 不同的;有区别的;有差异的→difference n.差别;差异;不同(之处);变化(之处);差;差额8.anger n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒→angry adj.发怒的;愤怒的;生气的9. reliable adj. 可靠的;可信赖的→reliably adv. 可靠地→reliability n. 可靠;可靠性;可靠性分析;信度;可靠度10.assessment n. 评价;评定→assess vt.评估;评价cator n. 教师;教育工作者;教育家→educate v.(在学校)教育;教导;教养;训练→education n.(尤指学校)教育;教育→educated adj. 教育的;有关教育的12. occupy vt. 占据;占用→occupation n.工作;职业;侵占;占领→ occupant n.(房屋、建筑等的)使用者，居住者;→occupancy n.(房屋、土地等的)占用，使用，居住13..anxiety n.焦虑;担心;害怕→anxious adj.焦虑;忧虑;担心;令人焦虑的14. embarrassed adj.难堪的;尬的→embarrassment n.害羞;窘迫→ embarrass v.使难堪→embarrassing adj.使人害羞的；令人难堪的15. adjust vt. 调整;调节vi,＆.适应;(使)习惯→adjustment n. 调整;调节;(行为、思想的)调整，适应16. intervene vi. 干预;介入→intervention n.干涉;干预17. .react vi. (对…)起反应;回应→reaction n.反应;回应；生理反应;副作用18.interpret v.口译；说明；诠释→interpretation n.理解；解释；说明→interpretative adj.理解的；解释的→interpreter n.口译工作者19.favour v.较喜欢；选择；有利于 n.帮助；恩惠→favourable adj.赞同的；支持的；优惠的→favourite adj.特别受喜爱的 n.特别喜爱的人或物20.try v.试图，想要；试用，试验；审讯，审判→trial n.审讯，审判；试验，试用21.slight adj.轻微的；略微的；细小的→slightly adv.略微；稍微22.bare adj.裸露的；荒芜的；简单的→barely adv. 几乎不；勉强才能；刚刚23.ultimate adj.最后的；最终的→ultimately adv.最终；最后【重点短语】1.by contrast 相比之下2.by comparison (与…)相比较3.make inferences 推理;推断4.break down 消除;分解;打破5.straighten up 直起来;整理;收拾整齐6.in other words 换句话说;也就是说7.call on (短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请8.at work 有某种影响;在工作Unit 51.devote v. 为…付出时间/ 努力/金钱等→devoted adj. 专心的→devotion n.献身，热爱2.convince v.使确信→convinced adj. 确信的→convincing adj. 令人信服的3.expand v. 扩张，展开；膨胀→expansion n.扩大，发展，膨胀4.conventional adj.传统的→convention n.惯例；习俗5.assume v.假定，假设→assumption n. 假定，假设6.estimate vt.估计；估价；估算→estimation n. 估算；估价7.consumption n.消费→consume v. 消费→consumer n. 消费者8.nutrition n. 营养；滋养→nutritious adj.有营养的→nutritional adj. 营养(物)的9.digest vt.&vi.消化；领会 n.摘要；文摘→digestion n. 消化；领悟10.entire adj.整个的；完全的；→entirely adv. 完全地；全然地11.short adj.短的；矮的；短缺的；缺少的→shortage n.不足；缺少；短缺12.crisis→pl. crises n.危机；危急关头13.vision n.想像；视力；视野；影像→envision v.展望；想象14.real adj.真的；真实的；实际的→really adv.真实地；真正地；事实上→reality n.现实；实际情况；事实15.salt n.盐→salty adj.含盐的；咸的an n.器官→organic adj.器官的；有机的；绿色的；有机物的17.bacterium→pl. bacteria n.细菌18.essential adj.完全必要的；极其重要的→essentially adv.本质上；根本上；基本上19.deep adj.深的；沉睡的 adv.深深地→deeply adv.很；非常；极其→deepen v.加深；变强→depth n.深度20.grocer n.食品杂货商→grocery n.食品杂货店→groceries n.食品杂货【重点短语】1.devote...to 把…用于;献身;致力;专心2.be comprised of 包括;包含;由…组成(或构成)3.deep down 在内心深处;本质上;实际上4. in turn 相应地;转而;依次;轮流5.for instance 例如;比如。

高中英语必修1重点词词性转换词汇梳理[人教版]

必修一Unit11.grateful adj.感激的;表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地2.suffer vt.& vi.遭受;忍受;经历→suffering n．[U]苦恼;[C]让人痛苦的事3.dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．[U]灰尘4.settle v. (使)定居;安排;解决→settler n．[C]移居者;定居者→settlement n．[U]解决;定居;[C]协议5.calm vt.& vi. (使)平静;(使)镇定adj.平静的;镇静的;沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地;镇静地→ calmness n. 平静;镇静;冷静6.concern vt. (使)担忧;涉及;关系到n．[U]关怀;关心;[C]关心的事→concerned adj.担心的;忧虑的→concerning prep.关于;涉及7.loose adj.松的;松开的→ loosely adv.松弛地;宽松地8.exactly ad v.确实如此;正是;确切地→exact adj.准确的;确切的9.entire adj.整个的;完全的;全部的→entirely ad v.完全地;全然地;整个地10.outdoors ad v.在户外;在野外→(indoors ad v.在室内→outdoor adj.在户外11.recover vi.& vt.痊愈;恢复→(熟词生义)重新获得→recovery n．[U]恢复;复苏;康复12.dislike n．& vt.不喜欢;厌恶→(反义词)like vt.喜欢13.power n．[U]能力;力量;权力→(熟词生义)提供动力→powerful adj.强大的;有力的→(powerless adj.无力的;没有能力的14.disagree vi.不同意→(agree vi.同意→ agreement n．[U]同意;[C]协议15.ignore vt.不理睬;忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ignorance n．无知，愚昧16.upset adj.心烦意乱的;不安的;不适的vt.使不安;使心烦→upset/upset/upsetting(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)18.swap vt.交换→ swapped/swapped/swapping(过去式/过去分词/现在分词)Unit21.eastern adj.东方的;东部的→ east adj.东方的adv. 向东方n. 东方;东部2.enrich vt. 使富裕;充实;改善→ rich adj. 富有的;富饶的;丰富的mand n．& vt.命令;指令;掌握→commander n．[C]指挥官4.base vt.以……为根据n．[C]基部;基地;基础→basic adj.基本的;基础的→basically ad v.基本上;大体上5.recognize vt.辨认出;承认;公认→recognition n．[U]辨认;认出6.gradual adj.逐渐的;逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地;逐步地tter adj.较后的;后半的;(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的;最近的→later ad v.后来adj.后期的→lately ad v.近来;最近8.fluent adj.流利的;流畅的→fluently ad v.流利地;流畅地→fluency n．[U]流畅9.frequent adj.频繁的;常见的→frequently ad v.常常;频繁地→frequency n．[U]频率;频繁10.expression n．[C]词语;[U]表示;表达→express vt.表达;表示11.actually ad v.实际上;事实上→actual adj.实际的;真实的12.official adj.官方的;正式的;公务的n．[C]官员→officially ad v.官方地;正式地Unit31.reliable adj.可信赖的;可靠的→reliably ad v.可依赖地;可靠地→rely vi.依靠;信赖2.stubborn adj.顽固的;固执的→ stubbornly adv.顽固地;倔强地→比较级stubborner → 最高级stubbornest → stubbornness n. 顽固;棘手3.view n．[C，U]风景;视野;观点;见解vt.观看;注视;考虑→ viewer n. 观看者;电视观众4.boil vi. (指液体)沸腾;(水)开→boiling adj.正在沸腾的;酷热的→boiled adj.煮沸的;煮熟的5.bend n．[C]弯;拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身;弯腰→bent/bent(过去式/过去分词)6.schedule n．[C，U]时间表;进度表vt.为某事安排时间7.determine vt.决定;确定;下定决心→determined adj.坚决的;有决心的→determination n．[U]决心8.persuade vt.说服;劝说→persuasive adj.有说服力的→persuasion n．[U]说服9.prefer vt.更喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物) →preference n．[C]偏爱;爱好→过去式: preferred →过去分词: preferred →现在分词: preferring10.detail n．[C，U]细节;详情→detailed adj.详细的11.disadvantage n．[C]不利条件;不便之处→advantage n．[C]有利条件;优势anize vt.组织;成立→organizer n．[C]组织者→organization n．[C，U]组织→organized adj.有组织的13.graduate vi.毕业n．[C]大学毕业生→graduation n．[C，U]毕业;毕业典礼14.finally ad v.最后;终于→final adj.最后的15.transport vt.运输;运送n．[U]运送;运输→transportation n.运输;运输工具;运输系统Unit41.burst vi.爆裂;爆发n．[C]突然破裂;爆发→burst/burst(过去式/过去分词)2.trap vt.使陷入困境n．[C]陷阱;困境→过去式: trapped 过去分词: trapped 现在分词: trapping3.bury vt.埋葬;掩埋;隐藏→过去式: buried 过去分词: buried 现在分词: burying4.damage vt.损失;损害n．[U]损失;[C]损害赔偿金→damageable adj.易损害的eless adj.无用的;无效的;无益的→useful adj.有用的6.destroy vt.破坏;毁坏;消灭→过去式: destroyed 过去分词: destroyed 现在分词: destroying7.sincerely ad v.真诚地;真挚地→sincere adj.真诚的;真挚的8.rescue n．& vt.援救;营救→rescuer n．[C]营救人员9.shock vt.& vi. (使)震惊;震动n．[U]休克;[U，C]打击;震惊→shocking adj.令人震惊的→shocked adj.震惊的10.extreme adj.极度的→extremely ad v.极度;非常11.judge n．[C]裁判员;法官vt.断定;判断;判决→judg(e)ment n．[U，C]意见;判断力;审判12.injure vt.损害;伤害→injury n．[C]伤害;损害→injured adj.受伤的13.frighten vt.使惊吓;吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的;受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的14.congratulation n．[C]祝贺;(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺15.express vt.表示;表达n．[C]快车;速递→expression n．[C]词语;[U]表示;表达16.nation n.民族;国家;国民→ national adj. 民族的;国家的→ nationality n. 国籍;民族17.reporter n.记者→report n.报告;传闻;成绩单;爆炸声v.报告;报导18.cyclist n.骑自行车的人→cycle n. 循环;周期;自行车v.骑自行车Unit51.relative n．亲戚;亲属adj. 相对的;比较的→relatively adv.相对地;比较地→relation n.关系;联系;亲戚→related adj.相关的;有亲属关系的2.attack vt.&n.[C，U]进攻;攻击;抨击→ attacker n. 攻击者;抨击者3.escape vi.& vt.逃脱;逃走;避开→ escaper n. 逃出者4.violence n．暴力;暴行→ violent adj.猛烈的;强烈的;暴力的→ violently adv. 猛烈地;强烈地;暴力地5.found vt.建立;建设→founded/founded(过去式/过去分词)6.beg vi.请求;乞求→beggar n．[C]乞丐7.equal adj.相等的;平等的→equality n．[U]平等;相等→equally ad v.同样地;相等地;公平地8.devote vt.献身;专心于→devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的→devotion n．[U]献身;奉献;忠诚9.reward n．[C，U]报酬;奖金vt.酬劳;奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的;有益的;有回报的10.generous adj.慷慨的;大方的→generously ad v.慷慨地;大方地→generosity n．[U]大方;慷慨11.guidance n．[U]指导;领导→guide vt.指导;n.[C]向导;指南12.active adj.积极的;活跃的→actively ad v.积极地;活跃地→activity n．[C]活动13.peaceful adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的→peacefully ad v.和平地;平静地;安宁地→peace n．[U]和平;平静;和睦14.legal adj.法律的;依照法律的→(illegal adj.非法的;违法的→legally adv. 合法地cate vt.教育;训练→educated adj.受过教育的;有教养的→education n．[U]教育→educator n．[C]教育工作者;教育家16.self n．[C]自我;自身→selfish adj.自私的→selfless adj.无私的;忘我的→selflessly ad v.无私地;忘我地17.unfair adj.不公正的;不公平的→fair adj.公正的;公平的;相同的→fairly ad v.公正地;相同地;同样地18.willing adj.乐意的;自愿的→unwilling adj.不乐意的→willingness n．[U]乐意;自愿wyer n. 律师→ law n.法律;法规20.hopeful adj. 有希望的→ hopefully adv. 怀着希望地→ hopeless adj. 没有希望的;绝望的→ hopelessly adv. 绝望地;无望的以下内容为：高中英语到底怎么学？开学伊始，对于所有的同学来说，都是新的开始，新学期到底该如何学好英语? 这是很多同学高中三年都一直追问的问题。

人教版高中英语必修1重点词词性转换.docx

必修一Unitl1. gratef∪J adj.感激的；表示谢意的→gratefully ad v.感激地2. suffer vt.& vi.遭受；忍受；经历→SUffering n. ［U］苦恼；［C］让人痛苦的事3. dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n. ［U］灰尘4. settle v.（使）定居；安排；解决→SettIern. ［C］移居者；定居者→SettIementn. ［U］解决；定居；［C］协议5. calm vt.& vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇静的；沉着的→calmly ad v.平静地；镇静地→ cal mn ess n.平静；镇静；冷静6. concernvt.（使）担忧；涉及；关系到n. ［U］关怀；关心；［C］关心的事→COnCernedadj.担心的；忧虑的→COnCerning PreP关于；涉及7.loose adj.松的；松开的→ IOOSely adv.松弛地；宽松地8. exactly ad V确实如此；正是；确切地→ exact adj.准确的；确切的9. entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely ad v.完全地；全然地；整个地10.OUtdQOrSad V在户外；在野外→（indoors ad V在室内→OUtdOOr adj.在户外11. recovervi.& vt.痊愈；恢复→（熟词生义）重新获得→recovery n. ［U］恢复；复苏；康复12. dislike n. & vt.不喜欢；厌恶→（反义词）like vt.喜欢13. power n. ［U］能力；力量；权力→（熟词生义）提供动力→POWerfUl adj.强大的；有力的→（powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的14. disagreevi.不同意→（agreevi.同意→ agreementn. ［U］同意；［C］协议15.ignore vt.不理睬；忽视→ignorant adj.无知的→ ignorancen. 无知，愚昧16. upsetadj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的vt.使不安；使心烦→upset/upset/UPSetting过去式/过去分词/现在分词）18.swapvt.交换→ SWaPPed/swapped/SWaPPing过「去式/过去分词/现在分词）Unit2「eastern adj.东方的；东部的→ east adj.东方的adv.向东方n.东方；东咅E2. enrich vt.使富裕；充实；改善→ IjCh adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的3. command n. & vt.命令；指令；掌握→COmmandern. ［C］指挥官4. basevt.以.. 为根据n. ［C］基部；基地；基础→basic adj.基本的；基础的→basically ad V基本上；大体上5. recognizevt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n. ［U］辨认；认出6. gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually ad v.逐渐地；逐步地tter adj.较后的；后半的；（两者中）后者的→JateSt adj.最新的；最近的→Iater ad V后来adj.后期的→ IateIy ad v.近来；最近8. fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently ad V流利地；流畅地→fluency n. ［U］流畅9. frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently ad v.常常；频繁地→frequency n ∙［U］频率；频繁10. expressionn. ［C］词语；［U］表示；表达→expressvt.表达；表示11. actually ad V实际上；事实上→ actual adj.实际的；真实的12.official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n. ［C］官员→officially ad v.官方地；正式地Unit3〔.reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→reliably ad v.可依赖地；可靠地→rely vi.依靠；信赖2. stubbornadj.顽固的；固执的→ StUbbOrnlyadv.顽固地；倔强地→比较级StUbbOrner →最高级StUbbOrnest → StUbbOrnness n.顽固；棘手3. view n. ［C , U］风景；视野；观点；见解vt.观看；注视；考虑→ VieWer n.观看者；电视观众4. boil vi.（指液体）沸腾；（水）开→boiling adj.正在沸腾的；酷热的→boiled adj.煮沸的；煮熟的5. bendn. ［C］弯；拐角vt.使弯曲vi.弯身；弯腰→bent/bent（过去式/过去分词）6. schedulen. ［C , U］时间表；进度表vt.为某事安排时间7. determinevt.决定；确定；下定决心→ determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的→ determ in ation n. ［U］决心8. persuadevt. 说服；劝说→PerSUaSiVeadj.有说服力的→PerSUaSionn. ［U］说服9. prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物（而不选择其他事物）-PreferenCen. ［C］偏爱；爱好→过去式:Preferred →过去分词:Preferred →现在分词:Preferring10. detail n. ［C , U］细节；详情→detailed adj.详细的11. disadvantag eι. ［C］不利条件；不便之处→advantagen. ［C］有利条件；优势anizevt.组织；成立→OrganiZer n. ［C］组织者→organiZatiOn n. ［C , U］组织→OrganiZedadj. 有组织的13. graduatevi.毕业n. ［C］大学毕业生→graduationn. ［C, U］毕业；毕业典礼14. finally ad V最后；终于→final adj.最后的15. transPortvt.运输；运送n. ［U］运送；运输→tranSPOrtatiOn n.运输；运输工具；运输系统Unit41. burst vi.爆裂；爆发n. ［C］突然破裂；爆发→burst∕burst（过去式/过去分词）2. trap vt.使陷入困境n. ［C］陷阱；困境→过去式:trapped 过去分词:trapped 现在分词：trapping3. bury vt.埋葬；掩埋；隐藏→过去式:buried 过去分词：buried 现在分词：burying4. damagevt .损失；损害n. ［U］损失；［C］损害赔偿金→ damageable adj.易损害的5. uselessadi.无用的；无效的；无益的→USefUl adj.有用的6. destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭→过去式:destroyed 过去分词：destroyed 现在分词：destroying7. sinCerelyad V真诚地；真挚地→SinGereadj.真诚的；真挚的8. rescuen. & vt.援救；营救→rescuern. ［C］营救人员9. shockvt.& vi.（使）震惊；震动n. ［U］休克；［U , C］打击；震惊→ShOCking adj.令人震惊的→ShOCkedadj.震惊的10. extremeadj.极度的→extremely ad V极度；非常11. judgen. ［C］裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judg（e）mentn. ［U , C］意见；判断力；审判12.injure vt.损害；伤害→injury n. ［C］伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的13. frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的14. congratulation n. ［C］祝贺；（复数）贺词→COngratUIateVt.祝贺15. expressvt.表示；表达n. ［C］快车；速递→expression n. ［C］词语；［U］表示；表达16. nation n.民族；国家；国民→ national adj.民族的；国家的→ nationality n.国籍；民族17. reporter n.记者→report n.报告；传闻；成绩单；爆炸声v.报告；报导18. cyclist n.骑自行车的人→CyCle n.循环；周期；自行车v.骑自行车Unit5〔.relative n.亲戚；亲属adj.相对的；比较的→relatively adv.相对地；比较地→relation n.关系; 联系；亲戚→related adj.相关的；有亲属关系的2. attack vt.&n.［C, U］进攻；攻击；抨击→ attacker n.攻击者；抨击者3. escapevi.& vt.逃脱；逃走；避开→ escapern.逃出者4. violence n.暴力；暴行→ ViOIent adj.猛烈的；强烈的；暴力的→ violently adv.猛烈地；强烈地；暴力地5. found vt.建立；建设→founded/foUnded（⅛去式/过去分词）6. beg vi.请求；乞求→ beggarn. ［C］乞丐7. equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n. ［U］平等；相等→equally ad v.同样地；相等地；公平地8. devote vt.献身；专心于→devotedadj.忠实的；深爱的→devotion n. [U]献身；奉献；忠诚9. reward n. [C , U]报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的10. generous adj.慷慨的；大方的→generouslyad v.慷慨地；大方地→generosityn. [U]大方；慷慨11. guidancen. [U]指导；领导→guide vt.指导；n.[C]向导；指南12. active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively ad V积极地；活跃地→activity n. [C]活动13. peacefuladj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→ PeaCefuIly ad V和平地；平静地；安宁地→ PeaCen. [U]和平；平静；和睦14.legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→(egal adj.非法的；违法的→Iegally adv.合法地15. educatevt.教育；训练→educatedadj.受过教育的；有教养的→educationn. [U]教育→educator n. [C] 教育工作者；教育家16. self n. [C]自我；自身→SelfiSh adj.自私的→Selflessadj.无私的；忘我的→SeIfleSSly ad V无私地；忘我地17. unfair adj.不公正的；不公平的→fair adj.公正的；公平的；相同的→fairly ad V公正地；相同地；同样地18. willing adj.乐意的；自愿的→unwilling adj.不乐意的→willingness n. [U]乐意；自愿wyer n.律师→ IaW n.法律；法规20.hopeful adj.有希望的→ hopefully adv.怀着希望地→ hopelessadj.没有希望的；绝望的→ hopelessly adv.绝望地；无望的。

高中英语新人教版必修一词性转换汇总(分单元编排)

高中英语必修一词汇词性转换汇总Welcome Unit1.register--registration (v--n) 登记；注册2.sex--sexual (n--adj) 性别--性的3.nation--national--nationality--international (n--adj--n--adj) 国家--国家的--国籍--国际的4.design--designer--designed (v/n--n(人)--adj) 设计--设计者--有计划的5.formal--formally--informal (adj--adv--反adj) 正式的--正式地--不正式的6.anxious--anxiously--anxiety (adj--adv--n) 焦虑的--焦虑地--焦虑7.annoy--annoying--annoyed (v--adj--adj) 使生气--令人生气的--感到生气的8.fright--frighten--frightening--frightened (n-v-adj-adj)害怕--使害怕--令人害怕的--感到害怕的9.impress--impression--impressive (v--n--adj) 留下印象--印象--印象深刻的10.concentrate--concentration(v--n) 集中注意力--全神贯注11.explore--exploration--explorer(v--n--n(人)) 探索--探索--探索者12.confident--confidently--confidence (adj--adv--n ) 自信的--自信地--自信anize--organization--organized--organizer(v--n--adj--n(人))组织--组织--有组织的--组织者14.improve--improvement (v--n)提高；改善；改进15.curious--curiously--curiosity (adj--adv--n) 好奇的--好奇地--好奇心16.person--personal--personally--personality--interpersonal (n--adj--adv--n--adj) 个人--个人的--就个人而言--个性--人际关系的；人际的17.female adj.女(性)的；雌的 n.雌性动（植）物；女子---male adj.男（性）的；雄的 n.雄性动（植）物；男子18.senior adj.级别（或地位）高的n.较年长的人---junior adj.地位（或职位、级别）低下的 n.职位较低者；（体育运动中）青少年senior high school （美国）高中junior high school (美国)初级中学19. revise---revision (v--n) 修改；修订；复习pany n.公司；商行；陪伴---companion n.同伴；伴侣---accompany v.陪同；陪伴Unit 11.teenage--teenager (adj--n) 青少年的--青少年2.volunteer--voluntary(n/v--adj)志愿者/自愿--自愿的3.prefer--preference--preferred--preferable (v--n--adj--adj) 较喜欢--偏爱--首选的--更可取的4.move--movement(v--n) 移动--动作5.suit--suitable (n/v--adj) 套装/适合--合适的6.actual--actually (adj--adv) 实际的--事实上7.challenge--challenging (v/n--adj) 挑战--具有挑战性的8.confuse--confusing--confused--confusion (v--adj--adj--n)使糊涂--不清楚的；难以理解的--感到糊涂的；迷惑的--迷糊9.fluent--fluently--fluency (adj--adv--n)流利的--流利地--流利10.graduate--graduation(v/n--n)毕业/毕业生--毕业11.recommend--recommendation (v--n) 建议/推荐12.advance--advanced(n/v--adj)前进/发展--先进的，高级的，高等的13.obvious--obviously(adj--adv) 明显的--明显地14.quit--quitting (v--现在分词)停止quit--quit--quit(v--过去式--过去分词）15.responsible--responsibly--responsibility (adj--adv--n)有责任的--负责任地--责任16.solve--solution (v--n)解决17.edit--edition--editor (v--n--n(人)) 编辑--版本--主编18.young--youth (adj--n) 年轻的--青春19.survive--survival --survivor (v--n--n(人)) 存活--生存--幸存者20.behave--behavior(v--n) 行为，举止21.attract--attractive--attracted--attraction(v--adj--adj--n) 吸引--具有吸引力的--被吸引的--吸引人的事物22.addict--addictive--addicted--addiction (n--adj--adj--n)对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人--使人上瘾的--有瘾的--瘾；癖好23.adventure n.冒险；奇遇-- adventurous adj.有冒险精神的；新奇的24.literary adj.文学的---literature n.文学；文学作品25.expert n.专家；行家adj.熟练的；内行的；专家的---expertise n.专长;专门知识;专门技能Unit 21.apply--application--applicant (v--n--n(人)) 申请--申请--申请人2.amaze--amazing--amazed--amazement(v--adj--adj--n)使惊奇--令人惊奇的--感到惊奇的--惊奇3.arrange--arrangement (v--n) 安排，筹备4.extreme--extremely (adj--adv) 极度的--及其，非常5.power--powerful--powerless(n--adj--adj) 力量；权力；能力--强有力的；有权势的；有影响力的---无权的；无影响力的；无能为力的6.office--official (n--adj/n)办公室--官方的/官员7.recognize/recognise--recognition (v--n) 承认8.type--typist--typewriter(v/n--n(人)--n) 打字/类型--打字员--打字机9.admire--admiration--admirable (v--n--adj)钦佩；赞赏--钦佩；赞赏--值得赞扬的；令人钦佩的9.architect--architecture (n(人)-n)建筑师--建筑学10.economy --economic (n--adj)经济--经济的；经济学的11.detail--detailed (n--adj) 详情；细节--详细的12.narrow--narrowly (adj--adv)狭窄的--狭窄地13.empire--emperor (n--n)帝国--皇帝14.fly--flight (v--n) 飞行--空中航行；航班；航程15.accommodate--accommodation(v--n)提供住宿--住处；膳宿16.unique--uniquely (adj--adv)唯一的；独特的；特有的--独特地；唯一地17.civilize--civilization (v--n)开化；教化；使文明--文明；文明世界18.credit n.借款；信用；称赞；学分credit card 信用卡19.check in （在旅馆、机场等）登记check out 结账离开（旅馆等）20.earth --unearth (n--v) 地球；泥土--挖掘；发掘Unit 31.fit--fitness--unfit (adj--n--反adj)健康的--健康--不健康的2.ski--skiing (v--现在分词)滑雪3.honor--honored--honorable(v/n--adj--adj) 尊敬/荣幸--荣幸的--可敬的4.glory--glorious(n--adj) 光荣--光荣的5.champion --championship (n--n) 冠军--冠军赛；锦标赛6.determine--determined-determination (v--adj--n) 决定；查明--坚定的--决定；查明7.injure--injured--injury(v--adj--n) 损害，受伤--受伤的--伤害；损伤8.grace--graceful--graceless (n--adj--adj) 优雅--优雅的--不优雅的；粗鲁的；无礼的9.strong--strength--strengthen(adj--n--v) 强壮的--优点，体力--加强10.fail--failure (v--n) 失败pete--competition--competitor --competitive(v--n--n(人)--adj) 竞争--竞争--竞争者--竞争激烈的12.slim--slimmer(adj/v--n(人)) 苗条的/变苗条；减肥--减肥者pare-- comparison (v--n) 比较14.jog--jogging (v/n--现在分词)慢跑15.stadium--pl. stadiums or stadian.体育场；运动场16.box n.盒；箱 v.击打；把……装箱--boxing n.拳击（运动）--boxer n.拳击手；拳击运动员17.host v.主办；主持 n.主人；东道主；节目主持人--hostess n.女主人；女主持人waiter n.服务员--waitress n.女服务员actor n.演员--actress n.女演员prince n.王子--princess n.公主18.gym n.健身房--gymnastics n.体操（训练）19.sweat n.汗水出汗 v.出汗；流汗---sweet n.糖果 adj.甜的20.athlete n.运动员；运动健儿---athletic adj.健壮的；体育运动的21.medal n.奖章；勋章---medalist n.奖牌获得者a gold medal 金牌a silver medal 银牌a bronze medal 铜牌a gold medalist 金牌获得者a silver medalist 银牌获得者a bronze medalist 铜牌获得者22.pretend v.假装；装扮---pretension n.假装23.positive adj.积极的；正面的；乐观的；肯定的---negative adj.消极的24.diet n.规定饮食；日常饮食v.节食---dieter n.节食者25.push-up n.俯卧撑sit-up n.仰卧起坐26.stress v.强调；疲惫不堪 n.压力；紧张；重音---stressful adj.紧张的，压力大的Unit 41.disaster--disastrous (n--adj)灾难--灾难的2.volcano--volcanic(n--adj)火山--火山的，猛烈的3.slide--slid--slid v.滑行；滑动landslide=landfall n.崩塌；滑坡4.destroy--destruction(v--n) 破坏，毁灭5.evacuate --evacuation (v--n)疏散；撤离6.die--death--dead--deadly--dying ( v--n--adj--adj--adj.) 死--死--死的--致命的--临终的；垂死的7.affect--effect (v--n) 影响8.shock--shocking--shocked(v/n--adj-adj) 震惊--令人震惊的--感到震惊的9.electric--electrical--electricity(adj--adj--n)用电的--电学的--电10.trap--trapped (v/n--过去式) 使陷入险境/陷阱11.bury--buried--burial(v--adj--n)埋葬--埋葬的--葬礼12.breath--breathe--breathless--breathlessly (n--v--adj--adv)呼吸--呼吸--气喘吁吁的--气喘吁吁地13.revive--revival (v--n) 复活14.unite--united--unify(v--adj--v)团结；联合--联合的--统一；使成一体15.wise--wisely--wisdom (adj--adv--n) 明智的--明智地--智慧16.suffer--sufferer--suffering (v--n(人)--n)遭受--受难者--痛苦17.erupt--eruption (v--n) 爆发18.supply--supplies(v/n--n)供应--补给品19.survive--survivor--survival(v--n(人)--n) 幸存--幸存者-幸存20.power-powerful--powerless (n--adj--adj) 权力;力量--有权力的，有力量的 --无权势的，无能为力的21.emerge--emergent--emergency(v--adj--n) 出现，暴露--紧急的，浮现的--紧急情况22.sweep--sweeper (v--n(人))打扫--清洁工sweep--swept--swept23.deliver--delivery(v--n) 递送，演说，分娩24.effect--effective--effectively--effectiveness (n--adj--adv--n)效应--有效的--有效地--有效性25.long--length--lengthen (adj--n--v)长的--长度--加长strong--strength--strengthen(adj--n--v)强壮的--力量--加强Unit 51.nation--native--national (n-adj-adj)国家--本地的--国家的2.refer--reference (v--n)参考3.base--based--basic--basically(n/v--adj--adv)基地，根据/以……为基础--以……为基础的----基础的--基本上basis--bases (pl.) n.基础；基准base和basis的区别有：一、释义广泛性不一样。

人教版高一英语词性转换(必修一-必修二无答案)

高一英语词性转换必修1Unit11. calm adj. 平静的；镇静的；沉着的vt.&vi. (使)平静；（使）镇定→calmly adv. 平静地；镇定地2. ignore vt. 不理睬；忽视→ ignorant adj. 无知的；不理睬的→ignorance n. 无知；忽视；不理睬3. concern vt.(使)担忧；涉及；关系到n.担心；关注；(利害)关系→concerned adj.关心的→concerning prep.关于4．grateful adj.感激的；表示谢意的→ gratefully adv.感激地；→gratitude n．感激5．outdoors adv.在户外；在野外→indoors adv.在室内；在户内6．entire adj.整个的；完全的；全部的→entirely adv.完全地；全然地；整个地7．power n．能力；力量；权力→powerful adj.强大的；强有力的→powerless adj.无力的；没有能力的；无权力的8．disagree vi.不同意→disagreement n．不同意；不一致→ agree vi.同意9．dusty adj.积满灰尘的→dust n．灰尘10．add vt. & vi.增加；添加；补充说→addition n. 附加；增加11.suffer vt.&vi. 遭受；忍受；经历→suffering n. 痛苦；苦难12. exactly adv.确实如此；正是；确切地→ exact adj. 确切的13. dislike vt.&n. 不喜欢；厌恶→ like vt.喜欢1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)As far as I am _________,_it is quite natural that the farmers are _______about the sale of the land because it is a matter that_______ all of them. So you'd better let them see all the official documents _________the sale of this land.(concern)(2)The desk was covered with_______ and from the _______books you could see that it was a deserted house.(dust)(3)Poverty, disease and _______remain major world problems.It is not a question that can be__________.(ignore)(4)When the king whom you had thought ________came to ______ he tried to make his country one of the most________ kingdoms of his time.(power)(5)As Mr.Green _______to the plan, the board didn't reach any _______about the problem.(agree)Unit21．official adj.官方的；正式的；公务的n.官员；公务员→office n．办事处；要职→officer n．官员→officially adv.正式地；官方地2. native adj. &n.本国的/人；本地的/人→ nation n. 国家；民族→ national adj.国家的；民族的3．actually adv.实际上；事实上→actual adj.实际的4．base vt.以……为根据n.基部；基地；基础（be based on…:以……为基础）→basic adj.基本的；基础的5．gradual adj.逐渐的；逐步的→gradually adv.逐渐地；逐步地6. enrich vt. 使富裕；使充实→ rich adj.富足的；充裕的7．latter adj.较后的；后半的；(两者中)后者的→latest adj.最新的；最近的→later adv.后来adj.后期的→lately adv.近来；最近8．identity n．本身；本体；身份→identify vt.认出；鉴定9．fluent adj.流利的；流畅的→fluently adv.流利地；流畅地→fluency n．流利；流畅10．frequent adj.频繁的；常见的→frequently adv.常常；频繁地→frequency n．频率11．expression n．词语；表示；表达→express vt.表达→expressive adj.有表现力的12．recognize vt.辨认出；承认；公认→recognition n．认出；认识1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Miss Dent, who speaks English________,_says that ________develops gradually over considerable time and through lots of practice.(fluent)(2)He ________in his_______ speech that he will support us and the_______ on his face suggested that he meant what he said.(express)(3)Mr. White has two sons. One is an________ in the army. The other is an_______in government department. They both have their own________. Yesterday, the officer was _______approved that he could have two months holiday and he said he would spend his holiday with his old father.(office)(4)What he _________said was that the ________lost was much higher than he had expected.(actual)(5)The police has__________ that the man without an__________ card is a drug dealer.(identity)Unit31. transport n.&vt. 运送；运输→ transportation n.交通；运输业2．prefer vt.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)→preference n．偏爱；爱好3．disadvantage n．不利条件；不便之处→advantage (反义词)有利条件；优势4．graduate vi.毕业n．大学毕业生→graduation n．毕业5. finally adv. 最后；终于→ final adj. 最后的；最终的6．organize vt.组织；成立→organizer n．组织者→organization n．组织→organized adj.有组织的7．determine vt.决定；确定；下定决心→determined adj.坚决的；有决心的→determination n．决心8. detail n. 细节；详情→ detailed adj.详细的；细节的9．reliable adj.可信赖的；可靠的→rely vi.依靠；依赖1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Tom is a young man with great__________. He ________on going to Tibet after graduation. __________never to come back before he could make a big fortune, he left home without saying a word. (determine)(2)John is very_________— if he promises to do something he will do it, so you can _________on him to help you when you are in trouble.(rely)(3)My son is a _________in physics, and he ________from Beijing University in 2012. I still remember the day when I went to his___________.(graduate)(4)Mr. Black, who is a very __________person, works as the president of a large international__________. He is busy __________a conference to be held next weekwith his assistants.(organize)(5)He ________to surf the Internet rather than do anything else because playing computer is his___________.(prefer)Unit41. smelly adj. 发臭的；有臭味的→ smell n. 气味link&v.闻起来2．destroy vt.破坏；毁坏；消灭→destructive adj.具有破坏性的→destruction n．破坏；毁灭3.survivor n.幸存者；生还者；残存物→ survive vi. 生存；幸存→survival n. 生存；幸存4. extreme adj. 极度的→ extremely adv. 极度得；极其5．injure vt.损害；伤害→injury n．伤害；损害→injured adj.受伤的6. useless adj.无用的；无效的；无益的→useful adj.有用的；有效的→use vt.&n. 使用；用处7. shock n.&vt.&vi.休克；打击；震惊；（使）震惊/震动→shocked adj.震惊的→shocking adj.令人震惊的8．electricity n．电；电流；电学→electric adj.用电的；带电的→electrical adj.与电有关的；电学的9．frighten vt.使惊吓；吓唬→frightened adj.受惊的；受恐吓的→frightening adj.令人恐惧的10．congratulation n．祝贺；(复数)贺词→congratulate vt.祝贺11．judge n．裁判员；法官vt.断定；判断；判决→judgement n．判断；看法→judging(现在分词)1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)He was _________to learn his wife was killed in a traffic accident. The news was a terrible ________to him.(shock)(2_________ from what he said, he must be an honest man. On the contrary, he often steals things, so the _________pointed out that we shouldn't________ a man by his looks.(judge)(3)The girl was almost _________to death when she saw the __________scene.(frighten)(4)The storm________ many houses, and the ___________of the railway was the biggest loss in the storm, which was the most __________in 30 years.(destroy)(5)In the crash he was seriously________. He suffered severe_________ to the head and arms.(injure)Unit51.self n. 自我；自身→selfish adj. 自私的→selfless adj. 无私的；忘我的selflessly adv. 无私地；忘我地2. peacefully adv.和平地；平静地；安宁地→peace n．和平；平静；和睦3．devote vt. 献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的；深爱的4. legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal (反义词)非法的；违法的5．violence n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.暴力的；猛烈的→violently adv.猛烈地；厉害地；强烈地6．equal adj.相等的；平等的→equality n．平等；相等→equally adv.同样地；相等地；公平地7．educate vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育→educator n．教育工作者；教育家8．beg vi.请求；乞求→beggar n．乞丐9．reward n．报酬；奖金vt.酬劳；奖赏→rewarding adj.值得的；有益的；有回报的1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)He criticized ________that the government did little to stop the _______in the country.(violent)(2)We know from the daily _________report that the former president had something to do with the_________ organization and was put to prison.(legal)(3)You should take an ________part in all the _______in your school.(act)(4)Everyone likes to live in_________but it seems that the world is alwaysnot__________.(peaceful)必修2Unit11. cultural adj. 文化的culture n. 文化2. rare adj. 稀罕的；稀有的；珍贵地rarely adv. 很少；难得3．valuable adj.贵重的；有价值的→invaluable adj.极有用的；极宝贵的→value n．& vt.价值；重视→values n．价值观4．survive vi.幸免；幸存；生还→survival n．幸存→survivor n．幸存者5．amaze vt.使吃惊；惊讶→amazing adj.令人吃惊的→amazed adj.吃惊的→amazement n．惊奇6．select vt.挑选；选择→selection n．选择→selective adj.选择的；选择性的7．decorate v．装饰；装修→decoration n．装饰8．reception n．接待；招待会；接收→receive vt.接待；接收→receptionist n．接待员；招待员9．doubt n．怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信→doubtful adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的10．trial n．审判；审讯；试验→try v t.审判；审讯；试验11．evidence n．根据；证据→evident adj.明显的；明白的12．explode v i.爆炸→explosion n．爆炸(声)；激增；(感情的)爆发13．entrance n．入口→enter v t.进入；加入；输入14．sailor n．水手；海员；船员→sail v i.航行1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)It was ________that all the _________we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)(2)The _______in our modern society is that time is the most _________wealth that one can have.(value)(3)To his____________, he found the website quite __________.(amaze)(4)The ____________at the _________desk were told to ________him as the most honorable guest.(reception)(5)Human society is full of tests and_____, so you should ___ your best to adapt yourself to it.(try)Unit21. magical adj. 魔法的；巫术的；有魔力的magic n. 魔法；魔术；巫术magically adv. 有魔力地2. regular adj. 规则的；定期的；常规的regularly adv. 定期地；经常地3. basis n. 基础；根据basic adj. 基本的；基础的basically adv. 基本上地base n. 基地4. admit vt.& vi. 容许；承认；接纳admission n. 承认；准许进入；入场费5．replace v t.取代；替换；代替→replacement n．取代；替换6．compete v i.比赛；竞争→competition n．竞争→competitive adj.竞争的；有竞争性的→competitor n．竞争者7．physical adj.物理的；身体的→physically ad v.身体上→physics n．物理8．advertise v t.& v i.做广告；登广告→advertiser n．广告商→advertisement n．广告9．foolish adj.愚蠢的；傻的→fool v t.愚弄n.傻瓜10．responsibility_n．责任；职责→respond v t.& v i.回应；答复→responsible adj.负有责任的；应承担责任的11.similarity n. 相像性；相似点similar adj. 相似的；12. hopeless adj. 没有希望的；绝望的hope n. 希望hopeful adj. 有希望的13. pain n. 疼痛；痛苦painful adj. 痛苦的1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)My secretary left us a month ago and we expect a more capable person to _________him, so we are advertising for a____________.(replace)(2)You're _______yourself if you think it's OK to smoke. Stop making a _____of yourself.(foolish)(3)As a good__________, you must be highly ____________ in order to win a _____________.(compete)(4)He hold a position of great _______________in the company, so he must be ____________for this accident. Of course he is not an ____________ person. (responsibility)(5)Tom likes________, and he is also active in _________ training.(physical)Unit31．calculate v t.计算→calculator n．计算器→calculation n．计算2. analytical adj. 分析的analyze vt. 分析analysis n.分析3.universal adj. 宇宙的；普遍的；通用的universe n. 宇宙university n. 大学4．simplify v t.简化→simplification n．简化→simplified adj.简化的→simple adj.简单的→simply ad v.简单地5．operator n．(电脑)操作员；接线员→operate v t.使用；操作；经营v i.运行；运转；做手术→operation n．经营；运转；手术6．logical adj.合逻辑的；合情理的→logically ad v.逻辑上；合逻辑地；有条理地→logic n．逻辑学；逻辑推理；合乎逻辑的想法→illogical adj.不合逻辑的；不合情理的7．technology n．工艺；科技；技术→technological adj.科技的8．intelligence n．智力；聪明；智能→intelligent adj.智能的；聪明的9．solve v t.解决；解答→solvable adj.可解决的；可解析的→solution n．(问题的)解答；(困难的)解决方法或方式10．personal adj.私人的；个人的；亲自的→personally ad v.就个人而言；亲自→personality n．个性；人格；人物；名人→person n．人11．total adj.总的；整个的n．总数；合计v t.共计；总计；加起来→totally ad v.完全地；整个地12．application n．应用；用途；申请→apply v．应用；涉及；申请→applicant n．申请人；求职人13．finance n．金融；财经→financial adj.财政的；金融的；资金的14．explore v t.& v i.探索；探测；探究→explorer n．探险家；勘探者→exploration n．探索15.supporting adj. 支持的；支撑的support n.&vt. 支持；支撑supporter n. 支持者16. programmer n. 程序员program n. 程序vt.给……编写程序17. appearance n. 外貌；外观；出现appear vi. 出现disappear vi 消失1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)Use a ____________to __________the cost of the vacation so that we can make a budget by___________. (calculate)(2)The application forms should be _________ to make things ________. (simplify)(3)I can't see the _____behind your argument. Please make it more _______because anything ________will cause confusion. (logic)(4)Humans or animals of high __________are always ___________.(intelligence)(5)Finally he got the right _________and _______the problem, so he drew a conclusion that every problem is___________.(solve)(6)____________ speaking, a ________with fine __________ can have_________attractiveness.(personal)(7)Each ___________who is _________for the position must fill in an___________.(apply)(8)A team of _________will ________the valley and the _____________will last 10 days.(explore)Unit41．protection n．保护→protect v t.保护→protective adj.保护的；防护的→protector n．保护人2．loss n．损失；遗失；丧失→lose v t.丢失；损失；遗失；丧失→lost adj.丢失的；丧失的3．respond v i.回答；响应；做出反应→response n．回答；反应；回应4．distant adj.远的；远处的→distance n．远方；距离5．mercy n．仁慈；宽恕；怜悯→merciful adj.仁慈的；慈悲的；宽容的→merciless adj.残忍的→mercilessly ad v.残忍地6．affect v t.影响；感动；侵袭→affection n．喜爱；感情→effect n．影响7．appreciate v t.鉴赏；感激；意识到→appreciation n．鉴赏；欣赏；感激8．succeed v i.成功v t.接替；继任→success n．成功→successful adj.成功的；赚钱的；出人头地的9．secure adj.安全的；可靠的→security n．安全10．employ v t.雇用；利用(时间、精力等)→employment n．雇用；利用→employer n．雇主→employee n．雇员；雇工11．harm n．& v t.损害；危害→harmful adj.有害的→harmless adj.无害的12．inspect v t.检查；视察→inspection n．检阅；视察→inspector n．检查员；督察员1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)The _________policy guarantees you police __________ if you _________ the _________.(protection)(2)The kind lady was __________to the enemy soldier, not knowing that showing _________to the enemy was putting herself in danger.As a result, she was killed by the enemy soldier____________.(mercy)(3)I was much affected by his criticism. Thank you for your ____________my work, and your ____________ has made me confident again.(appreciate)(4)The ____________decided to __________Tom as her secretary and shehoped to have a talk with her ___________before he came to work.(employ)Unit51. musician n. 音乐家music n. 音乐musical adj. 音乐的2. attach vt.&vi. 系上；缚上；附加；连接; 依附attachment n. 依附；依恋；附件；附属物attached adj. 附加的；附属的；依恋的；爱慕的3．passerby n．过路人；行人→passersby (pl)4．perform v t.& v i.表演；履行；执行→performance n．表演；演奏；工作；成绩→performer n．表演者；演奏者5．rely v i.依赖；依靠→reliable adj.可靠的；可信赖的6．humorous adj.幽默的；诙谐的→humor n．幽默7．familiar adj. 熟悉的；常见的；亲近的family n. 家庭；家人8．attractive adj.吸引人的；有吸引力的→attract v t.吸引→attraction n．吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物9．confident adj.自信的；确信的→confidence n．自信；信任10．sensitive adj.敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的→sense n．感觉；感官11．actor n．男演员；行动者→actress n．女演员→act v i.& v t.扮演；做事n.行为→action n．行为过程12．invitation n．邀请；请柬；招待→invite v t.邀请→inviting adj.诱人的13. sensitive adj. 敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的sense n.感觉；感官；意识；观念；理性；识别力vt. 感到；理解；领会；检测出sensibility n. 情感；感觉；敏感性；感光性1．语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)L ast Sunday Mary ________me to dinner, and I was glad to accept the__________. To my great joy, the dishes she prepared were very__________. (invitation)(2)She was a ____________girl and her writings were full of _________.(humourous)(3)The________ __________ very well at the concert and their ___________were well received.(perform)(4)Many visitors are _________by the beauty of the West Lake, saying that the beautiful scenery there is really _________.(attractive)(5)We should be _________because __________plays an important role in our life.(confident)人教版高一英语词性转换（必修一-必修二无答案）11 / 11。

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