新人教版高三模拟考试英语试题及答案

新人教版高三模拟考试英语试题及答案[注] 本次高三模拟考试是经过山东省教育厅批准的第一次大规模的高考模拟调研考试。

本试题很好地贯彻了高考大纲精神，试题非常规范、新颖、难易适中，是很难得的好题。

因为山东省实施了素质教育，鼓励学生自主学习，我及时录制了“高三模拟考试英语试题的解析”的音频文件。

请高三学生登录“枣庄十六中网络课程”（-新课标高中英语-枣庄十六中高三质量自主检测试题与音频讲解）下载这个音频文件。

“枣庄十六中网络课程”不用注册，点击下载，非常方便。

并请相互告知。

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

考试结束后，将本式卷和答题卡一并交回第Ⅰ卷（共105分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）该部分分为第一、第二两节。

注意：回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。

听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间把你的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题 1.5分，满分7.5分）1. When will Mr. Addison return?A. On Monday afternoon.B. On Thursday night.C. On Friday morning.2. What time did the second baseball game finally start?A. At 3:45.B. At 4:45.C. At 5:45.3. Who is the man?A. Tom's boss.B. Tom's doctor.C. The woman's doctor.4. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a park.B. At a station.C. On the street.5. What can we learn from this conversation?A. The man is able to manage.B. Mr. Brown will ring back soon.C. The woman didn't answer the phone.第二节（共15小题；每题 1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Policeman and driver.B. Salesman and customer.C. Employer and employee.7. How much was the woman made to pay in all?A. $35.B. $50.C. $65.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a flat building.B. In the man's officeC. In the woman's house.9. What is the woman looking for?A. A two-bedroom flat.B. A three - bedroom flat.C. A ground - floor flat.10. What does the woman think of the fiat?A. It is too small to live in.B. It is too expensive to buy.C. It is satisfying on the whole.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. What was the robber wearing?A. A black dress.B. A red sweater.C. Tennis shoes.12. Who is the robber?A. A man who robs women in the park.B. A woman who robs men in the park.C. Am an who dresses up like a woman.13. What can we learn from the conversation?A. The robber is really quite harmless.B. Such a case has never been heard before.C. The man speaker has been robbed several times.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. What will the woman probably do if she's caught in a thunderstorm?A. Stand on the ground.B. Put herself in water.C. Try to find a building.15. Where does the lightning start thousands of fires every year?A. In Britain.B. In America,C. In France.16. What does the woman think of the man?A. He is honest.B. He is humourous.C. He is sensible.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. Who is the speaker?A. A park manager.B. A tourist guide.C. A restaurant owner.18. What is the speaker mainly talking about?A. A historic tree.B. A well- known park.C. A famous commander.19. What do we know about the Washington Elm?A. It was less than one hundred years old.B. It was much older than people had thought.C. Washington couldn't have commanded under it.20. What can we learn from what the speaker said?A. The Washington Elm was attacked by insects.B. Washington commanded the army on his knees.C. The Washington Elm was destroyed before the celebration.第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节, 满分35分）第一节：语法和词汇知识（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）21. Today the world is paying much more attention to, obviously, ________ China says and does,A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how22. --- Here' s the key to my car.--- Thanks, but I must know Where you _________ it.A. will parkB. parkC. had parkedD. parked23.--- I hear as many as 272 people have been killed in the earthquake in Italy till now.--- Yes, ________ news came as _______ shock to me.A. /; theB. the; aC. the; theD. /; a24. ---What do people wear when they go to the theatre?---Well, it isn't very ________. People can wear anything they like.A. formalB. certainC. modemD. simple25. No matter how frequently _________, I always remember never to stop improving myself.A. praisingB. praisedC. to be praisedD. being praised26. You may cancel the disk check but it is strongly recommended that you ________.A. continueB. will continueC. continuedD. must continue27. ______ more and more people may refer to the Internet for up-to-minute news, it is unlikely that thenewspaper will disappear.A. WhenB. AsC. SinceD. While28. ---- But you didn't tell me it was time to leave!--- I did. You must have been ________ by the performance.A. carried awayB. carded outC. carded onD. carded off29. They finally managed to ________ the food supply to the disaster area.A. protectB. acquireC. secureD. deposit30. Liquids are like solids ________ they have a definite volume.'A. in thatB. so thatC. with thatD. for that31. After a long vacation, Mike came back _________.A. freshly and stronglyB. being fresh and strongC. fresh and strongD. to be fresh and strong32. Under no circumstances, I was warned, _________ to give the password to someone else.A. could IB. I couldC. I wasD. was: I33. I'd get a job doing something exciting, _______ I could meet interesting people and travel a lot.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where34. My calculations were based on the _________ that house prices would remain steady.A. appreciationB. arrangementC. assumptionD. ambition35.--How soon do you think the economy will recover?---________?A. What forB. Who knowsC. Why notD. How come第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）Much meaning can be conveyed with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.Do you have such kind of 36 ? In a bus you may look at a 37 , but not too long. And if he is 38 that he is being stared at, he may feel 39 .The same is in 40 life. If you are looked at for more than 41 , you will look at yourself up and down,to see ff there is 42 wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong, you will feel angry toward other's 43 at you that way.Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and 44 . But things are different when it __45 to stare at the opposite sex. If a man glances at a Woman for more than 10 seconds and _46 to avert (移开) his gaze, his intentions are 47 , that is, he wishes to attract her attention, to make her understand that he is 48 her.49 , the normal eye contact for two people 50 in a conversation is that the speaker will only look atthe listener 51 , in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking about, to tell him that he is attentive. If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking, 52 he tries to dominate (控制) you, you will feel embarrassing.In fact, continuous eye contact is confined to 53 only, who will enjoy looking at each other tenderly fora long time, to show affection that 54 cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific 55__.36. A. experience B. thought C. feeling D. attitude37. A. conductor B. driver C. tourist D. stranger38. A. looking B. sensing C. telling D. deciding39. A. interested B. stupid C. uncomfortable D. angry40. A. social B. daily C. family D. school41. A. friendly B. authentic C. special D. necessary42. A. anything B. somewhere C. nothing D. anywhere43. A. interest B. stare C. appreciation D. notice44. A. attentive B. positive C. aggressive D. active45. A. comes B. hopes C. tries D. seems46. A. starts B. refuses C. manages D. aims47. A. dirty B. unhealthy C. obvious D. unfair48. A. admiring B. enjoying C. cheating D. selecting49. A. Therefore B. Otherwise C. Altogether D. However50. A. engaged B. attracted C. trapped D. invited51. A. all the time B. from time to time C. all the way D. back and forth52. A. in case B. as if C. even though D. so that53. A: mothers B. children C. lovers D. teachers54. A. looks B. eyes C. smiles D. words55. A, situation B. circumstance C. environmnet D. condition第三部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）AYou're in a department store and you see a couple of attractive young women looking at a sweater. You listento their conversation:"I can't believe it--a Lorenzo Bertolla! They are almost impossible to find. Isn't it beautiful? And it's a lot cheaper than the one Sara bought in Rome."They leave and you go over to see this incredible sweater. It's nice and the price is right. You've never heard of Lorenzo Bertolla, but those girls looked really stylish. They must know. So, you buy it. You never realize that those young women are employees of an advertising agency. They are actually paid to go from store to store, talking loudly about Lorenzo BertoHa clothes.Every day we notice what people are wearing, driving and eating. If the person looks cool, the product seems cool, too. This is the secret of undercover marketing. Companies from Ford to Nike are starting to use it.Undercover marketing is important because it reaches people that don't pay attention to traditional advertising. This is particularly true of the MTV generation----consumers between the age of 18 and 34. It is a golden group. They have a lot of money to spend, but they don't trust ads.So advertising agencies hire young actors to "perform" in bars and other places where young adults go. Some people might call this practice deceptive, but marketing executive Jonathan Ressler calls it creative. "Look at traditional advertising. Its effectiveness is decreasing."However, one might ask what exactly is "real" about of young women pretending to be enthusiastic about a sweater? Adverting executives would say it's no less real than an ad. The difference is that you know an ad is trying to persuade you to buy something. You don' t know when a conversation you overhear is just a performance.56. The two attractive young women were talking so that they could ________.A. get the sweater at a lower priceB. be heard by people aroundC. be admired by other shoppersD. decide on buying the sweater57. Lorenzo Bertolla is __________.A. a very popular male singerB. an advertising agencyC. a clothing company in RomeD. the brand name of a sweater58. The underlined word "real" in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _________.A. honestB. trueC. falseD. artificial59. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?A. The two girls are in fact employed by the Lorenzo Bertolla Company.B. The MTV generation tend to be more easily influenced by ads.C. Traditional advertising is becoming less effective because it's too direct.D. Undercover marketing will surely be banned soon by the government.60. Which of the following would be the best rifle for the text?A. Two Attractive ShoppersB. Lorenzo Bertolla SweatersC. Ways of AdvertisingD. Undercover MarketingBA "secret" message, unseen for almost 150 years and making the start of the U.S. Civil War (1861-1865), hasbeen uncovered in Abraham Lincoln's gold pocket watch, U.S. media reported on Wednesday."Lincoln never knew of the message he carried in his pocket," Brent D. Glass, director of the National Museumof American History said in a statement.The message, which was engraved by an Irish immigrant and watchmaker named Jonathan Dillon, is datedApril 13, 1861, and reads in part: "Fort Sumpter [sic] was attacked by the rebels" and "thank God we have a government.""It's a personal side of history about an ordinary watchman being inspired to record something for posterity," Glass said.The museum decided to open the watch' after being contacted by the watchmaker's great-great-grandson, Doug Sthes, who had received a letter from a relative in Ireland. It said that the family had found a letter Dillonhad written about the purported (据说的) message in the watch.Then Sthes, a 57 -year-old real estate lawyer in Waukegan, Illinois, searched on the Internet and found a New York Times article from 1906, where Dillon told the story at the age of 84.During the interview, Dillon said that he unscrewed the dial of the watch and wrote on the metal as soon as he heard the news about the first shot of the Civil War. "The first gun is fired. Slavery is dead. Thank God we have a President who at least will try."However, the actual message that the museum found is different from what Dillon recalled. It reads, "Jonathan Dillon, April 13.- 1861, Fort Sumpter [sic] was attacked by the rebels on the above date J Dillon, April 13 -1861, Washington, thank God we have a government, Jonth Dillon."61. Who wrote the message in Abraham Lincoln's pocket watch?A. Lincoln himself.B. Brent D. Glass.C. Jonathan Dillon.D. Doug Sthes.62. The message was about ________.A. the start of the U.S. Civil WarB. Abraham Lincoln's daily lifeC. the slavery in the U.S.D. the ending of the U.S. Civil War63. Doug Sthes first knew about the message from _________.A. a relative in IrelandB. a report of New York TimesC. the InternetD. Brent D. Glass64. The underlined word "posterity" in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to "________".A. historical researchB. entertainmentC. his childrenD. friendship65. Which of the following can be inferred from the message?A. Jonathan Dillon was sure of the victory of the government.B. Jonathan Dillon lost all hopes about the government.C. Jonathan Dillon thought that rebels would beat the government.D. Jonathan Dillon believed that slavery would be abolished.CIf you still know little about the IMF, it's time you started to read about it, for it has been a hot topic of thewhole world.The International Monetary Fund is one of the most important international financial institutions, which worksto foster global growth and economic stability. It provides policy advice and financing to members in economic difficulties and also works with developing nations to help them achieve economic stability and reduce poverty.The IMF currently has a near-global membership of 185 countries. To become a member, a country must applyand then be accepted by a majority of the existing members. Upon joining each member of the IMF is assigned a quota (配额), based broadly on its relative size in the world economy. The IMF's membership agreed in May 2008 on a rebalancing of its quota system to reflect the changing global economic realties, especially the increased weight of major emerging markets in the global economy, such as China, India and Russia.The following diagram gives more information about major international financial institutions.66. The main purpose of the IMF is to _________.A. prevent the member countries from getting into warsB. collect money kern rich countries to help poor onesC. provide assistance to its member countries when necessaryD. make sure the world economy develops in a healthy way67. The main cause of the IMF's decision to make changes in its quota system is ________.A. the shortage of resourcesB. global growth and economic stabilityC. the changing economic situationsD. the need to accept new members68. From the diagram we can see the present IMF is most probably under the control of _______.A. the USB. GermanyC. FranceD. Japan69. The total resources of World Bank amount to about _________.A. $ 352 billionB. $ 97.7 billionC. $ 41.6 billionD. $ 41.5 billion70. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The quota an IMF member country gets depends on the size of the country.B. India together with China is proposing an increase in emergency funds.C. The more money a member contributes to the IMF, the more say it has in it.D. The International Development Association is meant to support developed countries.DWhat is the connection between violence and sports? Psychologists say that there are many reasons for violence at sports events. One is alcohol. Many fans drink a lot at games. When people drink, they are more likelyto do abnormal things. Psychologist Dennis Brock says, "Quiet people become loud. Normally nonviolent people become destructive."David Sampson, a sports sociologist, agrees, "These are often celebratory riots -- a large number of very happy people mixed in with large amounts of alcohol. They don't often seem dangerous in the beginning, but things get violent quickly."Another reason for violence at sports events is the crowd itself. When individuals are in a large group of people, they can lose their sense of personal responsibility. Edward Hirt, a social Psychologist, says that research shows that people do things in crowds that they would never do alone. People in crowds feel anonymous--no one knows who they are. Crowds also make people feel powerful. They stop making personal decisions. They justfollow the crowd. Social psychologists call this a "mob mentality."Dave Zarifis, head of public safety at Northern Iowa University says, "Some people don't even come to celebrate. They want to drink hard and make trouble. Someone does something stupid, and it grows from there.You get a mob mentality. People think it's OK to do almost anything. There are so many of us and not enough of them."Social psychologist Dr. Sharon Kennedy says that there are a few things officials can do to prevent violence. Making sure that an area is not overcrowded is very important. Officials should also think of games as big parties." Then they will prepare differently. Kennedy says that in Great Britain they are controlling the problemwith cameras in all the stadiums. "When you know someone is watching, you are much less likely to behave badly."71. Which of the following best gives the main idea of the first two paragraphs?A. There's a connection between violence and sports.B. There are many reasons for violence at sports events.C. One cause of violence at sports events is alcohol.D. David Sampson and Dennis Brock have 'the same opinion.72. Which of the following does NOT belong to a "mob mentality"?A. "No one knows I'm doing this."B. "It's safe to do what many people are doing."C. "There are so many of us and not enough of them."D. "I must drink some alcohol to stop myself feeling shy."73. How many experts are quoted by the writer of this passage?A. Five.B. Four.C. Three.D. Two.74. The last paragraph is mainly aboutA. how to mm games into big partiesB. how to prevent violence at sports eventsC. why to install cameras in stadiumsD. how to avoid oneself behaving badly75. What lesson can we learn from this passage?A. Never drink any alcohol no matter where you are.B. Whenever you are watching a game, you should keep quiet.C. Never follow blindly no matter how many people are doing something.D. Be careful when you are at a stadium because there are cameras there.第Ⅱ卷（共45分）第四部分：书面表达（共两节，满分45分）第一节：阅读表达（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题（请注意问题后字数要求）。