体育英文专业术语对照
体育运动术语英语名称大全报告
冰球场 rink 冰球 puck; rubber 速度滑冰 speed skating 花样滑冰 figure skating 冰场 skating rink; ice rink 人工冰场 artificial ice stadium 速度滑雪 cross country ski racing 高山滑雪 alpine skiing 速降滑雪 downhill race
太极拳 taichi 舞龙舞狮 dragon dance lion dance 滑翔伞 sailplaning/ paragliding ['pæ rəɡlaidiŋ] 蹦极 bungee jumping 健美操 calisthenics[,kæ lis'θɛniks] aerobics [ɛ'robɪks] 门球 gate ball 飞镖 boomerang 街舞 groundbeat street dance 街头篮球 freestyle (street basketball)
International Comprehensive Sport Competitions
Ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会 （776BC-393AD） Olympic Games of Modern Times 现代奥运会(1896- ) Paralympic Games 残疾人奥运会 Special Olympic Games 特殊奥运会 Youth Olympic Games 青年奥运会 Asian Games 亚洲运动会 Universiade [,ju:ni'və:siæ d] 世界大学生运动会
netball 落网球
体育专业术语
体育专业术语奥运快来了，学学一些体育专业术语奥运项目的中英文对照：acrobatic gymnastics---技巧运动athletics/track field---田径beach---海滩boat race---赛艇bobsleigh, bobsled---雪橇boxing---拳击canoe slalom---激流划船canoe---赛艇chess---象棋cricket---板球cycling---自行车diving---跳水downhill race---速降滑雪赛,滑降dragon-boat racing---赛龙船dressage---盛装舞步equestrian---骑马fencing---击剑figure skating---花样滑冰football(英语)/soccer(美语)---足球freestyle----自由式gliding; sailplaning---滑翔运动golf----高尔夫球Greece-Roman wrestling----古典式摔跤gymnastic apparatus----体操器械gymnastics----体操handball-----手球hockey----曲棍球hold, lock-----揪钮horizontal bar-----单杠hurdles; hurdle race----跨栏比赛huttlecock kicking---踢毽子ice skating---滑冰indoor---室内item Archery---箭术judo---柔道jumping----障碍kayak----皮划艇mat exercises---垫上运动modern pentathlon---现代五项运动mountain bike---山地车parallel bars---双杠polo---马球relative work---造型跳伞relay race; relay---接力rings----吊环roller skating----滑旱冰rowing-----划船rugby---橄榄球sailing--帆船shooting---射击side horse, pommelled horse---鞍马ski jump---跳高滑雪ski jumping competition---跳高滑雪比赛ski---滑雪板skiing---滑雪slalom---障碍滑雪softball---垒球surfing---冲浪swimming----游泳table tennis---乒乓球taekwondo---跆拳道tennis----网球toxophily---射箭track---赛道trampoline---蹦床trapeze---秋千triathlon---铁人三项tug-of-war---拔河volleyball---排球badminton---羽毛球baseball---棒球basketball---篮球walking; walking race---竞走wall bars---肋木water polo----水球weightlifting ---举重weights ---重量级winter sports -----冬季运动wrestling --- 摔交yacht --- 游艇Men's 10m Platform 男子10米跳台Women's Taekwondo Over 67kg 女子67公斤级以上跆拳道Women's Athletics 20km Walk 女子20公里竟走Men's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Women's Diving 3m Springboard 女子3米跳板Women's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Men's Wrestling Greco-Roman 58kg 男子58公斤古典摔交Men's Diving 3m Springboard 男子3米跳板Men's Artistic Gymnastics Parallel Bars 竞技体操男子双杠Women's Artistic Gymnastics Beam 竞技体操女子自由体操Men's Table Tennis Singles 男子乒乓单打Women's Diving 10m Platform 女子10米跳台Women's Artistic Gymnastics Uneven Bars 竞技体操女子跳马Women's Table Tennis Singles 女子乒乓单打Men's Badminton Singles 男子羽毛球单打Women's Badminton Doubles 女子羽毛球双打Men's Diving Synchronized 10m Platform 跳水男子10米跳台Women's Diving Synchronized 3m Springboard 跳水女子3米跳板Men's Table Tennis Doubles 男子乒乓球双打Women's Badminton Singles 女子羽毛球单打Men's Fencing Team Foil 击剑男子团体花剑Women's Judo Heavyweight +78kg 柔道女子重量级78公斤Men's Shooting 10m Running Target 射击男子10米移动靶Women's Shooting 25m Pistol 射击女子25米运动手枪Women's Table Tennis Doubles 女子乒乓球双打Men's Weightlifting 77kg 举重男子77公斤级抓举Women's Weightlifting 75+ kg 举重女子75公斤以上级抓举Mixed Badminton Doubles 羽毛球男子双打Women's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操女子个人全能决赛Women's Judo Half-Heavywt 78kg 女子次重量级78公斤级柔道Men's Artistic Gymnastics All-Around Finals 竞技体操男子个人全能Women's Fencing Team Epee 击剑女子团体重剑Women's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 竞技体操女子团体Women's Judo Half-Middlewt 63kg 女子次中量级63公斤级柔道Women's Weightlifting 63kg 女子63公斤级挺举举重Women's Weightlifting 69kg 女子69公斤级抓举举重Men's Artistic Gymnastics Team Finals 男子团体竞技体操Men's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 射击男子10米气步枪Women's Shooting Trap 射击女子多向飞碟Women's Weightlifting 53kg 举重女子53公斤级抓举Women's Judo Half-Lightwt 52kg 女子次轻量级52公斤柔道Women's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 女子10米汽枪Women's Cycling Track 500m Time Trial 运动场自行车赛女子500米计时赛Men's Shooting 10m Air Pistol 男子10米气手枪Women's Shooting 10m Air Rifle 女子10米气步枪Men's Weightlifting 56kg 男子56公斤级挺举。
体育竞技学习英文中与不同体育运动和比赛项目相关的词汇
体育竞技学习英文中与不同体育运动和比赛项目相关的词汇体育运动对于培养健康身体和积极心态非常重要。
学习英语时，了解与不同体育运动和比赛项目相关的词汇可以帮助我们更好地理解和参与国际体育交流。
本文将介绍一些常见的体育项目及相关词汇。
1. 足球（Football/Soccer）：足球是全球最受欢迎的运动之一，也是世界范围内最具影响力的体育项目之一。
与足球相关的词汇有：- Goal：球门- Penalty kick：点球- Corner kick：角球- Offside：越位- Red card：红牌- Yellow card：黄牌- Referee：裁判员- Team：队伍/球队- Match：比赛- Tournament：锦标赛2. 篮球（Basketball）：篮球是一项室内运动，也备受全球关注。
与篮球相关的词汇有：- Hoop：篮圈- Basket：篮子- Shot：投篮- Rebound：篮板球- Layup：上篮- Dunk：扣篮- Foul：犯规- Jump ball：跳球- Coach：教练- Playoffs：季后赛3. 网球（Tennis）：网球是一项很受欢迎的贵族运动，也是四大满贯比赛项目之一。
与网球相关的词汇有：- Court：球场- Racket/Racquet：球拍- Serve：发球- Ace：发球得分- Set：盘- Match point：赛点- Doubles：双打- Singles：单打- Umpire：裁判- Deuce：平分4. 游泳（Swimming）：游泳是一项健康且全年可进行的运动。
与游泳相关的词汇有：- Pool：游泳池- Stroke：泳姿- Dive：跳水- Freestyle：自由泳- Backstroke：仰泳- Butterfly stroke：蝶泳- Breaststroke：蛙泳- Lifeguard：救生员- Relay race：接力赛- Splash：溅水5. 田径（Athletics/Track and Field）：田径是集合了多项赛事的体育项目，包括跑步、跳远、铁饼、撑竿跳高等。
体育相关词汇英文
1. Exercise -运动2. Fitness -健康3. Aerobic exercise -有氧运动4. Resistance training -抗阻力训练5. Cardiovascular fitness -心肺耐力6. Flexibility -灵活性7. Endurance -耐力8. Strength -力量9. Muscle tone -肌肉张力10. Workouts -训练11. Exercise routine -锻炼计划12. Exercise equipment -运动器材13. Stretching -拉伸14. Yoga -瑜伽15. Pilates -普拉提16. Running -跑步17. Cycling -骑自行车18. Swimming -游泳19. Sports -运动20. Team sports -团队运动21. Individual sports -个人运动22. Sports injuries -运动伤害23. Injury prevention -防伤24. Physical therapy -物理治疗25. Athletic performance -运动表现26. Training regimes -训练计划27. Recovery -恢复28. Nutrition -营养29. Health and wellness -健康与福祉30. Fitness goals -健身目标31. Exercise physiology -运动生理学32. Sports psychology -体育心理学33. Training zones -训练区间34. Heart rate monitoring -心率监测35. Rest intervals -休息间隔36. Interval training -间歇训练37. High-intensity interval training (HIIT) -高强度间歇训练(HIIT)38. Core strength -核心力量39. Agility drills -敏捷训练40. Speed training -速度训练41. Power training -力量训练42. Plyometrics -跳跃训练43. Balance exercises -平衡训练44. Coordination drills -协调性训练46. Sprints -冲刺47. Hill sprints -山地冲刺48. Long-distance running -长跑49. Trail running -林道跑50. Hiking -徒步旅行51. Climbing -攀岩52. Kayaking -划独木舟53. Surfing -冲浪54. Rock climbing -攀岩55. Biking -自行车骑行56. Mountain biking -山地自行车骑行57. Road biking -公路自行车骑行58. Track cycling -圈形赛道自行车骑行59. BMX racing -半山自行车比赛60. Triathlon -三项全能赛61. Duathlon -双项全能赛62. Aquathlon -水陆两项全能赛63. Obstacle course races -障碍赛跑64. CrossFit - CrossFit训练法65. Tabata - Tabata训练法66. Bootcamp -训练营68. Kettlebell workout -杠铃操69. Suspension training -悬挂训练70. Parkour -巴库尔运动71. Calisthenics -弹跳体操72. Yoga for athletes -运动员瑜伽73. Pilates for athletes -运动员普拉提74. Massage therapy -按摩疗法75. Foam rolling -泡沫轴滚动76. Ice baths -冰浴77. Recovery drinks -恢复饮料78. Active recovery -活动恢复79. Cold showers -冷水淋浴80. Sleep -睡眠81. Recovery meals -恢复餐82. Sports nutrition supplements -体育营养补充剂83. Protein shakes -蛋白质奶昔84. Carbohydrate loading -碳水化合物加载85. Electrolyte replacement -电解质替代86. Hydration -补充水分87. Post-workout stretching -训练后拉伸88. Joint mobility exercises -关节活动性锻炼89. Stretch bands -弹力带90. Foam rollers -泡沫滚轮91. Resistance bands -抗阻带92. Cable machines -曲柄机93. Medicine balls -医疗球94. TRX suspension trainer - TRX悬挂训练器95. Battle ropes -战斗绳96. Jump ropes -跳绳97. Kettlebells -杠铃98. Sandbags -沙袋99. Pull-up bars -上拉杆100. Push-up bars -推举杆101. Ab wheel -腹肌轮102. Weightlifting belts -杠铃腰带103. Lifting shoes -提升鞋104. Weight plates -杠铃片105. Dumbbells -杠铃106. Bodyweight exercises -自体重训练107. Squats -深蹲108. Lunges -弓箭步109. Deadlifts -死亡拖曳110. Bench press -柔性压力111. Rows -划船112. Overhead press -超过头顶的压力113. Pull-ups -上拉114. Chin-ups -上提115. Dips -潜水艇116. Tricep dips -三角肌压腹117. Sit-ups -平板支撑118. Russian twists -俄罗斯转体119. Leg press -大腿推挤120. Leg curls -膝关节弯曲121. Leg extensions -膝关节伸展122. Leg press calf raises -膝关节提升小腿123. Calf raises -小腿提起124. Glute bridges -臀桥125. Hip thrusts -臀部推进126. Box jumps -盒子跳跃127. Kettlebell swings -杠铃挥舞128. Burpees -波比跳129. Mountain climbers -登山者130. Plank variations -平板支撑变化。
体育英语词汇
田径词汇1.400-meter hurdles 400米栏2.approach 助跑3.attack the hurdle 攻栏，跨栏4.back layout 背越式跳高5.baton 接力棒6.bend 弯道7.block/starting blocks 起跑器8.board jump pit 跳远沙坑9.cross-country race 越野跑10.crouch start 蹲踞式起跑11.decathlon 十项全能12.discus 铁饼13.dropped baton 掉棒14.finishing line 终点线15.hammer throw 掷链球16.heel-and-toe walking race 竞走17.heptathlon 七项全能18.high jump 跳高19.hurdle frame 跨栏架20.hurdles 跨栏21.javelin 标枪22.jump/jumping 跳跃23.kick or burst 冲刺24.long jump 跳远(美语:broad jump)25.long-distance runner 长跑运动员26.marathon 马拉松27.mat in the high jump 跳高垫28.middle-distance race 中长跑29.on your mark各就位30.one hundred meters 100米31.one hundred meters hurdle 100米栏32.pole vault/ pole vaulting 撑杆跳33.putting the shot/shot put 推铅球34.race 跑35.relay baton 接力棒36.running shoes 跑鞋37.sprint 短跑(美作:dash)38.starting gun/gun 发令枪39.starting line 起跑线40.starting signal 起跑信号41.steeplechase 障碍跑42.stopwatch 秒表43.take over zone 接力区44.the relay race for 4×100 meters 4×100米接力45.throw 投掷46.throwing the discus 掷铁饼47.throwing the hammer 掷链锤48.throwing the javelin 掷标枪49.throwing 投掷运动50.triple jump, hop step and jump 三级跳体操词汇1.aerobics 健美操2.airspring 空翻3.artistic gymnastics 艺术体操4.athletic gymnastics 竞技体操5.backward somersault / back flip 后空翻6.back handspring 后手翻7.balance beam 平衡木8.balance stand 燕式平衡9.balancing stairs 平衡梯10.ball 球操11.bar 横杠12.basic gymnastic 基本体操13.body bent 屈体14.bounding table / trampoline 蹦床15.cartwheel 侧手翻16.cross bracing 十字支撑17.dismount 跳下动作18.dive forward roll 鱼跃前滚翻19.dumbbell exercise 哑铃操20.exercise with clubs 棒操21.exercise with ribbons 带操22.fish flop 挺身向后翻23.floor exercise 自由体操24.forward roll 前滚翻25.free flight 自由腾空26.free hand 徒手27.front handspring 前手翻28.gallop leap 马步跳29.giant swing 大回环30.grip change 换握31.gym bench 体操凳32.gymnastics springboard 体操跳板33.gymnastics 体操34.hand ring 吊环35.handstand turn 倒立转体36.handstand with swing 摆动倒立37.handstand 手倒立38.hanging bar 吊杠39.high bar 高杠40.hoop exercise 圈操41.horizontal bar 单杠42.jump in place 原地跳43.one-arm handstand 单臂倒立44.parallel bars 双杠45.piked jump 屈体跳46.pummeled horse / buck 鞍马47.required routine 规定动作48.rings 吊环49.rope exercise 绳操50.running approach 助跑51.running on toes 足尖跑52.shoulder stand 肩倒立53.side airspring 侧空翻54.skips and hops 小步跑55.spinning 旋转56.stand on tiptoe 足尖站立57.stride leap 跨越58.stride vault 分腿跨越59.Thomas cyclotron托马期回旋60.unbalanced landing 落地不稳61.uneven bars 高低杠62.vault 跳马63.vaulting block 跳板篮球词汇1.court 球场2.forwards 前锋3.guards 后卫4.center 中锋5.backcourt 后场6.frontcourt 前场7.point guard 组织后卫8.shooting guard 得分后卫9.power forward 大前锋10.small forward 小前锋11.rim, basket 篮框12.jump ball 争球13.offense 攻方14.defense 守方15.shot clock 计时器16.tie 打成平分17.overtime（OT）加时赛18.dribbling 运球19.speed 身前快速运球20.crossover 双手交替运球21.behind-the-back 身后运球22.between－the－leg 腿间运球23.spin 转身运球24.pass 传球25.chest 胸部传球26.bounce 反弹传球27.overhead 过顶传球28.baseball－type 大力传球29.behind－the－back 身后传球30.shooting form 投篮方式yup 直接篮下得分32.the dunk shot 大力灌篮33.jump shot跳投34.hook shot 勾手投篮35.field goals（FGs投篮命中率）36.3-point FGs 三分球命中率37.foul shot 罚球38.free throw line 罚球线39.rebound 篮板40.off. rebounds 攻方篮板41.def. rebounds 守方篮板42.assists 助攻43.points in paint 内线得分44.time－out 暂停45.screens 卡位46.men－to－men defense 人盯人47.zone defense 区域防守48.blocking 盖帽49.turnovers 失误50.charging 撞人犯规51.holding 阻挡犯规52.pushing 推人犯规53.technical offence（fouls）技术犯规54.regular season 常规赛55.playoff 季后赛。
运动会体育词汇
跳高 high jump 撑杆跳高 pole jump 三级跳远 triple jump 接力赛 relay race 四百米栏 400-meter hurdles 男子100米赛跑 men’s 100-meter race
Sports Meeting
运动会
cheer team
spectator
referee
champion
track
sportsman
stadium
shot put
high jump
pole jump
triple jump
relay race
400-meter hurdles
men’s 100-meter race
体育词汇
0 1 啦啦队 0 4 冠军 0 7 决赛 1 0 跳高 1 3 接力赛
0 2 观众 0 5 运动员 0 8 体育场 1 1 撑杆跳高 1 4 四百米栏
0 3 裁判 0 6 跑道 0 9 推铅球 1 2 三级跳远 1 5 男子100米赛跑
体育词汇
啦啦队cheer team 观众 spectator 裁判referee 冠军 champion 运动员 sportsman 跑道 track 决赛 final 体育场 stadium 推铅球 shot put
体育词汇
啦啦队cheer team 观众 spectator 裁判referee 冠军 champion 运动员 sportsman 跑道 track 决赛 final 体育场 stadium 推铅球 高 pole jump 三级跳远 triple jump 接力赛 relay race 四百米栏 400-meter hurdles 男子100米赛跑 men’s 100-meter race
体育英语词汇精选全文
精选全文完整版（可编辑修改）1.现代五项Cycling Track场地自行车赛Time trial计时赛Individual pursuit个人追逐赛Points race记分赛Sprint个人争先赛Keirin凯林赛Madison麦迪逊赛Team pursuit团体追逐赛Olympic sprint奥林匹克争先赛Tour de France环法自行车赛2.射击accident fire走火angle of fire射击角automatic target自动靶bullet弹头center fire中心发火clay target飞碟靶，碟靶double target双靶fixed target固定靶hitting accuracy命中精确度invalid shot射中无效load装弹match target比赛靶muzzle brake减震器precision fire慢射rapid fire pistol速射手枪ready position准备姿势aiming mark瞄准点angle sight瞄准角base line基线carge装弹chamber弹膛cross fire错射double-barreled shotgun双管猎枪handgun猎枪inner ring内xa环jamming of cartridge卡弹magazine弹匣moving target移动靶pellet弹丸range射击距离rate of fire射速recoil后座力，反冲refire重射rifle shooter步枪射手ring靶环running target移动靶scoring target记分靶shoot击发shooting distance射击距离single target单靶slow f ire慢射support依托物target paper靶纸trigger扳机wrong target错靶revolver转轮枪，左轮枪rifleman步枪射手round target环靶scoring ring记分环shell弹壳shooting average射击命中率sight device瞄准装置single-barreled shotgun单管猎枪small-bore pistol小口径手枪target flight area碟靶飞行区trajectory弹道valid shot射中有效3.射箭aim瞄准anchor固定姿势archery range射箭场bow arm前手，执弓臂bowshot箭的射程bullseye靶心draw full拉满弓driving-line环线first round第一单轮flying release后引撒放gold zon。
足球英文专业术语
足球英文专业术语first half 上半场internal中场休息second half 下半场allowance 补时extra time 加时choice of ends and the kick-off are decided by the toss of a coin掷币挑边和开球kick off 开球kick-off-time开赛时间close game with long forward passes长传急攻short pass短传combination passed短传配合double pass二过一drive down the side-lines before centering the ball沉底传中pass-and receive combinations传接配合center传中cross pass横传one-touch pass一脚球ground pass地面传球scissors kick倒钩球lofted ball高吊球head ball顶球ferocious tackle拼抢block堵截support策应side tackle侧面抢截dash forward插上excessive dribbling盘带过多pincers movement两翼包抄playmaker进攻组织者outflank边路进攻fast break快攻volley shot凌空射门man-for-man marking盯人防守fill gap 补位balancing defense防守补位“blanket” defense 密集防守off side越位trip opponent绊人charge opponet 冲撞charge opponent from behind背后铲人fair charge合理冲撞send off the field of play将球员驱逐出场tackl铲球penalty-mark罚点球点take kick主罚点球sudden death突然死亡法determine the winner by penalty kicks以点球决胜负make space 制造空档off-side trap造越位战术total play全攻全过打法Football, soccer, Association football 足球杯赛Cup 杯FIFA 国际足联arch-rival 主要对手defending champion 卫冕冠军qualify for the next round 出线eliminate 淘汰final eight 前八强favourists 夺标热门dark horse 黑马、爆冷门Underdog - 黑马group round robin 小组循环赛group preliminaries 小组预赛联赛league 联赛ranking 排名次,名次aggregate score 总积分league table 联赛积分表away ground 客场场地away match 客场比赛on a home and away basis 主客场制home team 主队visiters team 客队promotion 升级relegation 降级first division team 甲级队second division 乙级队golden ball 金球golden boots 金靴奖top scorer 得分最高的队员transfer 转会其它比赛warming up competition 热身赛charity soccer match 慈善足球赛return leg 回访赛exhibition match 表演赛friendly match 友谊比赛invitational tournament 邀请赛场地stadium 体育场stands 看台field, pitch 足球场midfied 中场 center fieldhalf-way line 中线halfway flag 中线旗byline 边线 by-line 边线end line 底线back line卫线、端线kick-off circle 中圈,开球区corner area 角球区corner flag 角球旗penalty area 禁区 penalty box 禁区penalty mark 点球发球点goal 球门,进球数goal area 球门区goal line 球门线goal net 球门网crossbar 球门横杆、门楣goal post 球门柱base of post 柱脚locker room 运动员休息室、更衣室Boardroom 会议室Changing-room 更衣室Corporate boxes 团体席Dugout 教练席Bench 替补席Clubshop 俱乐部店Running-track 跑道Scoreboard 记分牌Hoardings 广告牌Tannoy 广播Ticket-office 售票厅Treatment room 治疗室Trophy room 纪念品展室Tunnel 球员通道Turnstiles 球场旋转门赛程Fixture list 赛程表half,halftime 半场first half 上半场half-time break 中场休息second half 下半场injury time伤停补时extra time 加时赛first leg 第一回合full time 全场比赛时间time out 暂停Warm-down 赛后休息Teamtalk 教练训话时间Press conference 记者招待会裁判referee 主裁判assistant助理裁判lineman 巡边员,边裁final whistle 终场哨声球员1professional soccer player 职业球员uniform number 球衣号码in red strip 身穿红色条衫fitness 身体素质stamina 体力、耐力in great form 竞技状态极佳football, eleven 足球队captain, leader 队长football player 足球运动员key player 主力队员player in 上场队员substitute,reserve players替补队员goalkeeper, goaltender, goalie 守门员back 后卫 defender 后卫 full back 后卫left 左后卫right back 右后卫centre half back 中卫midfield 中场half back 前卫 downfield 前卫left half back 左前卫right half back 右前卫forward 前锋 strikercentre forward, centre 中锋inside left forward, inside left 左内锋inside right forward, inside right 右内锋outside left forward, outside left 左边锋outside right forward, outside right 右边锋球员2后卫: Back前卫: Midfielder前锋: 中锋: Striker自由人: libero中后卫: Center Back全能选手: utility player守门员: Goalkeeper, Goalie左右后卫: Left Right Back清道夫, 拖后中卫: Sweeper左右前卫: Left Right Midfielder攻击型前卫, 前腰: Attacking Midfielder防守型前卫, 后腰: Defending Midfielder球员3freeman 自由人sweeper 自由中卫march in 列队入场encounter 交锋winger 锋线队员offensive player 进攻队员striker 攻击手playmaker 组织进攻者supporting player 接应队员goal-buster 杰出射手up-rising star 后起之秀budding star 初露锋芒的明星star-studded 明星荟萃的观众fan 球迷aficionado 球迷、狂热爱好者spectator 观众Crowd - 观众cheering squad拉拉队 cheering team 啦啦队football hooligan 足球流氓rioter 骚乱者capacity crowd 观众满座VIP box 重要人物席Supporters 支持者教练head coach 主教练coach 教练 instructor skipper 领队 guidetrainer 助理教练其他人员soccer commentator 足球评论员Groundsman 修理草皮人员Ballboys - 捡球者Mascots - 滑嵇小丑判罚kick-off 开球goal kick 球门球corner ball, corner 角球corner kick 发角球goal kick 球门球header 头球hand ball 手球penalty kick 点球 spot kick penalty for a foul 犯规罚点球free kick 任意球direct freekick 直接任意球indirect free kick 间接任意球defensive wall 防守人墙line up a wall 筑人墙to set a wall 筑人墙place kick 定位球kick-out 踢出界throw-in 掷界外球offside 越位 off-side 越位red card 红牌表示判罚出场yellow card 黄牌表示警告penalise 处罚banish罚出场sending-off 罚下场 send-off 罚下场send a player off判罚出场match ban 禁赛命令suspend 停赛、禁赛to cheat作弊violent conduct 粗鲁行为foul 犯规foul marker 犯规指示旗to breaks the rules犯规foul play严重犯规The goal is disallowed进球无效deny a goal 判射无效delay the game 拖延比赛refuse obedience to the referee 不服裁判score 得分goals 射中次数Substitute 换人技术long pass 长传close pass, short pass 短传flank pass 边线传球high lobbing pass 高吊传球scissor pass 交叉传球volley pass 凌空传球hook pass 弧形传球triangular pass 三角传球rolling pass, ground pass 滚地传球back pass转身传球steep forward pass 大脚直传cross传中send in a cross from the left 左路传中send in a cross from the right 右路传中line pass 横传back-heel pass 脚后跟传球flick-on header 头球摆渡back pass 转身传球ball playing skill 控救技术deceptive movement 假动作bicycle kick, overhead kick 倒钩球chest-high ball 平胸球ground ball, grounder 地面球,地滚球ball handling 控制球block tackle 正面抢截interception 拦截body check 身体阻挡fair charge 合理冲撞chesting 胸部挡球close-marking defence 钉人防守consecutive passes 连续传球diving header 鱼跃顶球flying headar 跳起顶球dribbling 盘球,带球beat an opponent过人、越过对手slide tackle 铲球steal a ball 断球bullt 球门前混战clearance kick 解除危险的球make a powerful clearance kick 大脚解围goalkeeping守门finger-tip save 守门员托救球clean catching 守门员跳球抓好,接高球beat out a shot将球击出守门员to shoot 射门course of action 球路rebound 反弹球banana shot弧线射门、香蕉球volley shot 凌空射门grazing shot 贴地射门close-range shot 近射long drive 远射mishit 未射中own goal 踢入本方球门对方得分,乌龙球equalizer 造成平分的射门free shot 射空门tap in the ball 轻拨入网open net 空门solo drive 单刀直入wall pass 二过一to pass the ball 传球runing off the ball 跑位support 接应to take a pass 接球trapping 停球spot pass 球传到位make a spot pass 传球到位to trap 脚底停球to intercept 截球to break through, to beat 带球过人to break loose 摆脱 shake off 摆脱break through 突破down-the-middle thrust 中路突破empty space 空档make space 制造空档blanket defence 密集防守man to man defence 人盯人防守mark space 区域联防offensive on the wings 从两翼进攻aerial duel向前场推进fast break 快攻fast counterattack 快速反攻be level with与……站在一条线上beat the offside trap反越位成功drop-ball足球中的争球to control the midfield 控制中场to disorganize the defence 破坏防守to fall back 退回to set the pace 掌握进攻节奏tempo of the game 比赛节奏to ward off an assault 击退一次攻势to break up an attack 破坏一次攻势one-sided game 一边倒的比赛close game 比分接近的比赛an incident-packed game 一场事故叠出的比赛tie-breaker 平分决胜的比赛rough play 粗野的比赛level the score 将比分扳平solid defence 防守坚固break the deadlock 打破僵局goal drought进球荒战术all-out attacking 全攻型打法total football 全攻全守足球战术open football 拉开的足球战术off-side trap 越位战术wing play 边锋战术shoot-on-sight tactics 积极的抢射战术time wasting tactics 拖延战术阵法formation 阵型line-up 阵容back line 卫线、端线forward line 锋线Brazilian formation 巴西阵式, 4-2-4 阵式four backs system 四后卫制four-three-three formation 4-3-3 阵式four-two-four formation 4-2-4 阵式赛制competition regulations 比赛条例disqualification 取消比赛资格extra time 加时赛golden goal, sudden death 金球制,突然死亡法penalty shoot-out 罚点球决胜负the away goals rule 客场进球规则draw, sortition 抽签 drawing lots 抽签grouping 分组eighth-finals 八分之一决赛quarterfinal 四分之一决赛semi-final 半决赛round-robin 循环赛five-a-side-football 五人制室内足球结果goalless draw 未得分,不分胜负a hat trick帽子戏法,连中三元Draw - 平局装备 Ball 球 Gloves 手套knee pads 护膝Socks 袜子Shinguards 护具Tracksuit 运动套装St uds 鞋钉Adaptor 转拉器Boots 足球鞋 Cycling-shorts 自行车短型紧身裤 First-aid kit 急救包Nets 网兜 Notebook 小笔记本 Pump 气筒 Shinguards/Shinpads 护胫 Shirts 足球上衣Sh orts 短裤 Socks 短袜 Stopwatch 秒表 Strips 服装。
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单杠horizontal bar双杠parallel bars高低杠uneven bars平衡木balance beam吊环rings; swinging rings跳马vaulting horse鞍马pommelled horse跳箱box horse跳板springboard自由体操free exercise; floor exercise软体操calisthenics健美操"fitness exercise, bodybuilding exercise"藤圈操hoop exercise哑铃操dumb-bell exercise徒手操free-hand exercise规定动作compulsory exercise自选动作optional exercise垫上运动mat exercise叠罗汉pyramid难度difficulty协调harmony优美elegance准确accuracy熟练well-executed手倒立handstand头倒立headstand劈叉splits分腿straddle摆动swing转体turn; twist; pirouette腾翻somersault助跑approach run引体向上pull-up; chin up俯卧撑push-up满分full score加分bonus point武术traditional Chinese combat exercise；fighting arts; martial arts; wushu 猴拳monkey boxing戟halberd; halbert剑rapier九节鞭nine-section whip流星锤meteor hammer枪术spearplay青龙刀falchion拳法fist position软兵器soft weapon三节棍three-section cudgel少林拳shaolin boxing绳镖rope-dart双鞭double whip双钩double hook双剑double rapier太极拳taichi boxing; shadow boxing 螳螂拳mantis boxing五禽戏five-animal exercise套路set pattern盾牌shield跳跃jumping扭身twisting踢腿kicking扫地ground sweeping直刺straight lunging斜刺diagonal stabbing侧击side striking击剑fencing轻剑foil重剑sabre花剑epee剑师fencing master击剑教练fencing instructor进攻者assailant; attacker防守者defender击剑场（道）piste; fencing terrain面具mask; helmet剑柄hilt剑刃blade剑头防护帽button击剑手套fencing glove拳击boxing泰国拳Thai boxing空手道karate拳击手boxer职业拳击手pugilist; professional boxer 重量级heavy weight次重量级light heavy weight中量级middle weight轻量级light weight次轻量级feather weight拳击手套muffler; gloves护头套headguard护齿mouthpiece步法footwork直击straight hit短击short straight速击punch击倒knock down击昏knock out回合round裁判referee拳击台ring摆好架势square off; square up 虚击feint钳住对手clinch先击拳lead左手拳left右手拳right刺拳jab钩拳hook其他other sports自行车比赛cycling公路自行车比赛road cycling 赛场自行车比赛track cycling 射击shooting射箭archery滑翔gliding摔交wrestling自由式摔交free-style wrestling 古典式摔交traditional wrestling 摔交运动员wrestler相扑sumo柔道judo举重weight-lifting跳伞parachute jumping parachuting跳伞区parachute drop zone跳伞塔parachute tower跳伞运动员parachutist汽车越野赛autocross棋赛chess competition象棋Chinese chess国际象棋chess棋盘chess board登山mountain-climbing; mountaineering 登山运动alpinism; mountaineering登山运动员alpinist; mountaineer国际比赛international game公开赛open tournament表演赛exhibition match邀请赛invitational match锦标赛tournament友谊赛friendly match安慰赛consolation match棒球和垒球baseball and softball棒球场baseball field; baseball park在棒球场上练球practise on the diamond内场the diamond; infield 外场outfield界内fair territory界外foul territory本垒home base一垒1st base二垒second base三垒third base击球员区batter's box捕手区catcher's box等待区waiting circle教练区coach box主裁判plate umpire司垒裁判base umpire击球员batter投手pitcher捕手catcher游击手short stop内场手infielder外场手outfielder跑垒员base runner守垒员base man左外场员left outfielder 右外场员right outfielder中外场员centre outfielder 一垒手1st baseman二垒手second baseman 三垒手third baseman击球batting好球strike坏球ball界内球fair ball界外球foul ball直球straight ball弧线球curving ball滚地球ground ball发球pitching the ball发球姿势pitching pose击球顺序batting order三击未中出局strike out 出局out封杀force out本垒打home run安全上垒safe偷垒stealing野传球wild throw手套mitten护面具mask胸甲protective jacket护胫leg guard钉鞋spiked shoes得分板scoreboard球棒baseball bat上场队员阵容line-up网球tennis网球场tennis court草地网球场grass court; tennis lawn硬地网球场hard court双打边线side line for the doubles game 单打边线side line for the singles game 发球线service line半场线half court line男子单打men's singles男子双打men's doubles女子单打women's singles女子双打women's doubles混合双打mixed doubles网球拍tennis racket球拍柄racket handle球拍弦racket string球拍夹racket press球拍套racket bag球网tennis net球网调节器net adjuster网柱net post裁判椅umpire'chair裁判umpire司足裁判foot-fault umpire 发球员server拾球员caddie; ball boy网球选手tennis player发球serve; service发球失误fault service两次失误double fault再发球try again发球触网net正手握拍forehand grip反手握拍backhand grip正手击球forehand stroke 反手击球backhand stroke 抽球smash跃起抽球jump smash抛高球lob切球cut长球long shot短球short shot拦击空中球volley滚球spin上旋球top spinning ball平抽flat drive近网攻击net play换位change of positions换边change of sides一盘one set一局one game网球衣tennis jacket网球裙tennis skirt网球鞋tennis shoes戴维斯杯Davis Cup橄榄球rugby; football橄榄球场gridiron; rugby field橄榄球oval rugby ball; egg-shaped rugby ball 球门goal球门柱goal post球门横木cross bar球门线goal line球门后得分区in-goal边线touch line。