2014新目标英语九年级1-7单元知识点归纳

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人教版新目标初三英语九年级第一单元单词语法知识点总结

人教版新目标初三英语九年级第一单元单词语法知识点总结

九年级Unit 1 How can we become good learners一.单元重点词汇1.textbook /ˈtekstbuk/ n. 教科书;课本关联用法: textbooks复数关联词组:by reading the textbook2.conversation /kɔnvəˈs eɪʃn/, n. 交谈;谈话关联用法: conversations复数关联词组:make conversations编写对话have conversations with sb.=have a conversation with sb. 与某人进行交谈3.aloud /əˈlaud/ adv. 大声地;出声地关联词组:read aloud大声读/出生读4.pronunciation /prənʌnsiˈeIʃn/ n. 发音;读音关联词组:practice pronunciation练习发音5.sentence /ˈsentəns/ n. 句子关联用法: sentences复数关联词组:by reading the sentence通过读教科书6.patient /ˈpeiʃnt/ adj. 有耐心的 n. 病人关联用法: patience 名词:耐心;patients复数关联词组:impatient 形容词:没有耐心的patiently副词:耐心地be patient with sb.对某人有耐心be patient of sth.对某事能容忍have (no) patience with…对…(没)有耐心lose patience with 对…失去耐心out of patience 没有耐心7.expression /ikˈspreʃn/ n. 表达(方式);表示关联用法:expressions复数关联词组:facial expressions 面部表情8.discover /dIˈskʌvə (r)/ v. 发现;发觉关联用法:discovery 名词:发现9.secret /ˈsi:krət/ n. 秘密;adj. 秘密的;保密的关联用法:secrets复数关联词组:in secret秘密地;keep a secret保密;a secret plan秘密的计划10.look up (在词典,参考书中或通过电脑)查阅;抬头看11.fall in love with 爱上;与⋯⋯相爱12.grammar /ˈgræmə (r)/ n. 语法关联词组:in grammar在语法方面13.repeat /riˈpi:t/ v. 重复;重做关联用法:secrets复数关联词组:repetition名词:重复14.note /nəut/ n. 笔记;记录 v.注意;指出关联用法:notes复数关联词组:please note 清注意;take notes记笔记15.pal /pæl/ n.朋友;伙伴关联词组:penpal笔友16.physics /ˈfiziks/ n. 物理;物理学关联单词:adj. 物理的;身体的;物质的;根据自然规律的,符合自然法则的关联词组:Space Physics 空间物理学物理空间空间物理17.chemistry /ˈkemistri/ n. 化学关联词组:Organic Chemistry 有机化学18.memorize /ˈmeməˌraɪz/ v 记住;记忆关联单词:memory n.记忆关联用法:过去式 memorized过去分词 memorized现在分词 memorizing第三人称单数memorizes典型例句:Have you memorized your lines for the play yet?你记住剧本中的台词了吗?19.pattern /ˈpætn/, /ˈpætən/ n.模式;方式20.pronounce /prəˈnaʊns/ v. 发音关联用法:过去式 pronounced过去分词 pronounced现在分词pronouncing第三人称单数 pronounces关联词组:Pronounce correctly 发音正确正确发音典型例句:I can not pronounce correctly 我不能正确发音21.increase /Inˈkri:s/ v. 增加;增长关联用法:过去式 increased过去分词 increased现在分词 increasing复数 increases第三人称单数 increasesn. 增加;增多;增长关联词组:increase by 增加了;按…增长on the increase 正在增加,正在增长22.speed /spi:d/ n.速度 v.加速关联单词:speeding超速关联用法:过去式 sped或speeded过去分词 sped或speeded现在分词 speeding关联词组:speed up 加速加快速度使加速加快speed limit 速度限制时速限制限速最高车速23.partner /ˈpa:(r)tnə (r)/ n. 搭档;同伴24.born /bɔːn/ v.出生 adj.天生的关联词组:be born with 天生具有born yesterday 乳臭未干典型例句:Swift was born in 1667.斯威夫特生于1667年。

新目标英语九年级第7单元知识点

新目标英语九年级第7单元知识点

新目标英语九年级第7单元知识点课题:Teenagers should be allowed to choose their own clothes重点:⑴掌握本单元出现的生词、短语⑵学习运用含有情态动词的被动语态难点:⑴含有情态动词的被动语态⑵“某人也是”的表达方式⑶“使某事被做、让别人做某事”的表达方式主要知识点:1、含有情态动词被动语态的构成:情态动词+be+及物动词的过去分词(Ved)【例句】:1、We should be allowed to watch TV on weekends.2、 The work must be done at once .例:We should look after the children carefully .(改为被动句)The children ______ ______ ______ _______ _______ .解析:此题考查含有情态动词should的被动语态;其结构为“should+be+动词的过去分词”答案:should be looked after carefully2、宾语从句的否定前移:当宾语从句跟在think、believe、suppose;expect等的动词后;且主句主语是第一人称(I;we);变否定句时;要在主句上否定;即“否定转移”;变反意疑问句时;附加问句要与从句一致。

【例句】:1、I think you are right.-------否定句:I don’t think you are right .2、I don’t think he is clever;is he ?【注】:若主句的主语是第二、三人称;变否定句时;要在从句上否定;变反意疑问句时;附加问句要与主句一致。

【例句】:They think you are right .否定句:They think you are not right .反意疑问句:They think you are right;don’t they ?例:I don’t think the newly-directed film by Zhao Wei is as interesting as people say; _______ ?A. do youB. isn’t itC. is itD. don’t you解析:若主句的主语为第一人称;宾语从句跟在think;believe;suppose等的动词后;变为反意疑问句时;附加问句要根据从句来确定。

新目标英语9年级1-7单元要点

新目标英语9年级1-7单元要点

人教版九年级1-7单元第一单元《How can we become good learners?》Grammar FocusBy的用法一、by+地点名词。

表方位,意为:“在…旁边”。

by the lake/river/tree/window/door等。

有时可表:“从…旁经过”,多与动词go / walk / pass等连用二、by+时间名词。

意为:“到…时(已发生某事),此时谓语多用完成时;最晚、不迟于…,在…之前”。

By the end of last year, another new gymnasium had been completed.三、by+名词。

1)可用来表方法、方式、手段Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by the hour.城市里的女清洁工通常按小时获得报酬。

2)by+交通工具、交通方式名词by train /taxi/bus/truck/bike/boat/plane; by land/road/sea/water/air四、by+动词v-ing意为:“通过…,靠…,凭…”。

He gained his wealth by printing works of famous writers他通过印刷著名作家的作品而获得了巨大的财富。

He earned his living by fishing.父母可以通过多跟孩子沟通来更了解他们的孩子。

Exercises根据提示,用含有by的短语完成下列各题:1. Come and sit ________(我旁边).2. _____________(到上星期日)I had finished the book.3. She came home _________(乘飞机).4. Did you make the desk ________(独自)?5._______(顺便问下), how many people are there in your family? 根据要求完成句子,每空一词。

新目标人教版九年级英语上册Unit1全单元知识点归纳

新目标人教版九年级英语上册Unit1全单元知识点归纳

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?课文知识点解析“by+doing 形式”表示方式、方法拓展:介词by 的其他用法:1)by+交通工具,“乘/坐...” by bus2)by+地点,“在...的旁边;靠近...” by the lake3)by+时间,“截止到...;不迟于...” by ten4)辨析by 、with 、in ,“用”Eg. We ’ll be traveling by car.He broke the window with a stone.Please answer the question in English.即学即练:1.-How do you learn English words? -_____making word cards.A. ToB. ByC. ForD. With2.-How do you get to school every day. Lucy? -I go to school _____.A.ride my bikeB.by my bikeC.by busD.by a bus3. Mr.Scott made a living by____(sell) old things.4. She learns English by listening to tapes.(对划线部分提问)_____ ______ she learn English?5. Most of them take the train to work.(改为同义句)Most of them go to work ______ ______.要点详解:Section A1.by asking the teacher for help通过向老师求助。

(P1)1)by,“通过;靠”,后加名词/代词/动名词。

Eg. He had to do all the work by hand.2)ask (sb)for sth,“向某人要某物;要求某人某事”。

新目标英语九年级各单元重点短语归纳

新目标英语九年级各单元重点短语归纳

新目标英语九年级各单元重点短语归纳Unit1 How can we become good learners?和…合作/和…一起工作work with1.制作单词卡make word cards2.听磁带listen to the tape3.向…寻求/要…ask sb. for…4.为考试做准备/备考study for a test5.和…谈话have conversations with sb6.大声朗读read aloud7.学到很多learn a lot8.口语表达能力speaking skills9.英语口语spoken English10.作报告give a report11.听(关于)报告have a report(on)…12.知道大意get the main ideas13.首先首先14.要耐心be patient15.越多…越快越多…越快…16.发现学英语难find it difficult to learn17.研究语言的秘密语言的秘密learning18.如此…以至于so ... that19.大部分时间大部分时间40.拼写一些英语单词拼写一些英语单词41.犯语法错误make mistakes in grammar42.发音正确get the pronunciation right45.天生具有be born with46.依赖;取决于depend on47.有……共同点have sth. in common48.注意pay attention to49.把……与……联系起来connect …with…50.例如for example/ such as51.变得无聊get bored52.擅长be good at / do well in53.即使even if / even though54.熟能生巧Practice makes perfect55.向……研究learn from56.向……解释explain sth. to sb.Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!1.the Water Festival泼水节2.the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节3.the Chinese Spring Festival中国春节4.the Lantern Festival元宵节5.the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节6.Mother’s Day母亲节7.Father’s Day父亲节8.万圣节前夕万圣节20.害怕…be afraid of sth21.害怕做…be afraid to do sthbe afraid ofdoing sth22.由于/因为because of23.爱上…fall in love with24.肢体语言body language25.得到/知道意思明白意思26.有用的句子the useful sentences27.小菜一碟a piece of cake28.你活该It serves you right29.查阅…(字典)look up…30.以便于so that31.更好地理解英语电影have a better understanding of English movies32.改善我的发音improve my pronunciation33.练习讲英语practice speaking English34.练习听力practice listening35.大声重复大声重复36.记/做笔记take notes37.用英语记笔记take notes in English38.用英语记日记keep a diary in English39.提高我的阅读速度increase my reading speed 43.加入一个英语俱乐部join an English lauguage club44.研究能力the ability to learn57.彼此互相each other / one another58.找出,查明find out59.紧张be stressed out60.在课堂上in class61.独立做某事do sth. on one’s own62.慢慢地做某事do sth. bit by bit63.一遍又一遍地做某事do sth. over and over again64.为……担心worry about65.代替instead of66.立刻at once9.圣诞节圣诞节10.Easter复活节11.on one’s vacation在…度假期间12.eat out在外吃饭13.put on five pounds增重5磅1Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!14.the Water Festival泼水节15.the Dragon Boat Festival龙舟节16.the Chinese Spring Festival中国春节17.the Lantern Festival元宵节18.the Mid-Autumn Festival中秋节19.母亲节母亲节20.Father’s Day父亲节21.万圣节前夕万圣节22.Christmas圣诞节23.Easter复活节24.on one’s vacation在…度假期间25.eat out在外吃饭put on five pounds增重5in two weeks两周后26.be similar to…与…相似27.Dai people in Yunnan Province云南省的傣族28.the time of the Thai New Year泰国新年时候29.清洁时间清洁卫生的时机/机会30.go on the streets走上街头31.throw water at each other相互泼水32.wash away bad things (bad luck)冲去(洗去)坏运气33.be in the shape of …呈…的形状34.a full moon圆月35.traditional folk stories传统的民间故事36.shoot down…射下…37.magic medicine神奇的药物38.refuse to do something拒绝做…39.fly up to the moon/ the sky飞下月亮/天空y out ...摆出…41.the tradition of admiring the moon赏月的传统42.share … with somebody与某人分享…43.as a result, …因此,…44.two special days for parents父母亲的两个特不同的日子45.on the second Sunday of May五月的第二个星期日46.give gifts to somebody送礼物给某人47.ways to show our love展示我们的爱的方法48.dress up as cartoon character/ ghosts打扮成卡通形象/鬼(的样子)49.play a trick on somebody作弄某人,开某人的玩笑50.turn off the lights and light candles关掉电灯,点燃蜡烛51.the Spirit of Christmas圣诞精神52.the importance of sharing and giving love and joy to people around us分享并给予爱和快乐给我们身边的人的重要性53.a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens查尔斯.狄更斯所写的一部著名的短篇小说(注意过去分词用法)54.an old man named Scrooge一个叫做斯克鲁奇的老人(注意过去分词用法)55.think about oneself考虑自己56.care about…关心…57.get/ be used to do…过去曾经做…(Unit4)58.make more money挣更多的钱59.change one’s ways改变某人的态度,方法改变某人的生活61.像我一样结束,像我一样死去(余生)62.end up with…以…作为结束(终结)63.take him back to his childhood把他带回他的童年时代64.remind somebody of …让某人想起…65.promise to be a better person (promise to do something)发誓成为一个更好的人(承诺做…)66.celebrate Christmas with relatives67.和亲人一起庆祝圣诞节68.treat everyone with kindness and warmth69.用温暖和友善对待每一个人70.spread love and joy everywhere处处洒播爱和欢乐71.the beginning of new life新生命的开始72.give birth to…给..生命,生下…73.a symbol of new life新生命的象征74.create good business创造良好商机trick or treat不招待就捣蛋Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!75.______________________泼水节76.______________________龙舟节77.______________________中国春节78.__________________元宵节79.______________________中秋节80.______________________母亲节81.____________________父亲节82.______________________万圣节283.___________________圣诞节84.___________________复活节85.______________________在…度假期间86.______________________在外吃饭______________________增重5磅______________________与…相似87.云南省的__________________________傣族88._______________________________________________ ____________89.______________________走上街头90._______________________________________________ ________________________________________91.______________________冲去坏运17.________________________新生活的象征118.create good business_____________119.trick or treat______________________Unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark.()过去曾经做…()习惯于…()用于…()保持沉默()做…足够勇敢()取得好成绩92.______________________呈…的形状93.______________________圆月94.______________________传统民间故事95.______________________射下…96.______________________神奇的药物97.refuse to do something ______________98.飞上月球_____________99.______________________摆出…100.______________________赏月的传统101.share… with ________102.as a result, …___________________ 103.____________________打扮成卡通形象______________________开某人的玩笑104.the Spirit of Christmas ____________ 105.____________________________________________分享并给予爱和快乐给我们身边的人的重要性106.a famous short novel written by Charles Dickens______________________think about oneself _____________关心…___________________108.______________________过去曾经做…make more money __________109.像我一样的结局_______________ 以…______________结尾111.take him back to his childhood______________________________________________让某人想起…112.promise to be a better person (promise to do something)______________________113.______________________和亲人一起庆祝圣诞快乐!114.treat everyone with kindness and warmth ______________________115.______________________新生命的开始16._______________________给.生活和生…((((((3对.感兴趣.)在…中变得活跃)是一个游泳队员)= sometimes有时)变红)变冷()身边的女孩子()19岁的亚洲时尚歌星()从事…应付,处理()敢做…()不再…()得到许多关注worry about …= ()担心…()整个学校()变得闻名()出现在别人面前()对…小心谨慎()对…感到紧张()和某人一起闲逛()准备好做…()放弃平凡的生活()通向成功的道路()考虑()记住()继续战斗()大量的…,许多…()的数量books () European history关于欧洲一本历史书()流行/乡村/经典/摇滚乐()电影恐怖/动作/爱情/故事片()至少每年读6本书你想穿什么/吃什么/做什么./吃/做.什么()缺席()考试不及格。

新目标英语九年级各单元重点语法归纳

新目标英语九年级各单元重点语法归纳

新目标英语九年级各单元重点语法归纳Unit 1 - Present Continuous Tense- 用于描述正在发生的动作或情况- 构成:be动词(am, is, are) + 现在分词 (-ing形式)Unit 2 - Past Simple Tense- 用于描述过去发生的动作或情况- 构成:动词过去式或动词的第二形式- 用于比较两个或多个人或物的特征或性质- 构成:形容词或副词 + 比较级/最高级Unit 4 - Conditional Sentences- 用于表示条件和结果之间的关系- 构成:条件从句 (if + 现在时/过去时) + 结果从句(will/can/must + 动词原形)Unit 5 - Modal Verbs- 用于表示能力、请求、允许等- 包括 can, could, may, might, must, should, shall, will, wouldUnit 6 - Passive Voice- 用于强调动作的承受者而不是执行者- 构成:be动词(am, is, are, was, were) + 过去分词Unit 7 - Reported Speech- 用于转述别人说的话- 构成:直接引语转变为间接引语,动词时态和人称发生变化Unit 8 - Future Forms- 用于表示将来的动作或情况- 包括 will, be going to, present continuousUnit 9 - Review of Tenses- 复各种时态的用法和构成以上是新目标英语九年级各单元的重点语法归纳。

希望对您有所帮助!。

人教版新目标九年级全册英语1-7单元语法知识点考点复习提纲(全面!)

人教版新目标九年级全册英语1-7单元语法知识点考点复习提纲(全面!)

人教版新目标九年级全册英语1-7单元语法知识点考点复习提纲Unit1 How can we become good learners?【重点短语】Section Amake word cards 制作词卡read the textbook 阅读课本listen to tapes 听磁带ask the teacher for help 求助老师study for a test 备考work with a group 小组合作have conversations with friends 和朋友们谈话read aloud 朗读improve speaking skills 提高口语技能give a report 作报告a slow reader 一个阅读速度慢的人get the main ideas 获取大意at first 起初;开始read word by word 逐字读word groups 意群be patient with sb. 对某人有耐心It takes time. 这得花时间 / 这得慢慢来。

be afraid to do / of doing sth. 害怕做某事poor pronunciation 发音不好fall in love with ... 爱上……body language 身势语;肢体语言the expression(s) on one’s face某人脸上的表情listen for the key words 留神听关键词as well 也the secret to ... ……的秘诀language learning 语言学习It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟。

It serves you right. 你活该。

look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词take notes 记笔记memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型do grammar exercises 做语法练习keep a diary in English 用英语记日记Section Bincrease reading speed 提高阅读速度make mistakes in grammar 在语法方面犯错be born with ... 天生具有……the ability to learn 学习的能力depend on 取决于;依赖learning habits 学习习惯have ... in common 有……共同之处create an interest in ... 对……产生兴趣pay attention to 注意;关注connect ... with ... 把……和……连接或联系起来learn from mistakes 从错误中学习think about 考虑Use it or lose it. 非用即失。

新目标英语九年级上第一单元知识点汇总

新目标英语九年级上第一单元知识点汇总

新目标英语九年级上第一单元知识点汇总Unit 1 How can we become good learners?1.by reading the textbook[解析]watch/read/see/look at“看"法不同【记】the picture. Can you see the man in the picture?He isn ' t the book. He is TV.2.by asking the teacher for help【解析】ask for请求,要某物ask sb. about sth⑴ask sb. for help (2) ask sb. (not) to do sth向某人询问关于某事【2013 d匕京中考】Our teacher often asks us questions in groups.A. discussB. to discussC. discussingD. discussed3.I study by working with a group.我通过小组研究。

【剖析】by/with/in/on"用"法分歧♦by的用法:⑴by doing sth通过・・方式by studying with a groupHow开首的问句,透露表现“如何做”。

【注】介词短语作体式格局状语,回覆以①I study English by(listen) to the tapes②Tom learns Chinese by(watch) Chinese movies.③--did you get there?- By a taxi.A. How; takingB. How ; takeC. How; tookD. What; taking(2) by+交通工具(交通工具前不能加限定词)♦with的用法:表示用某种工具⑴with +工具We like to write with a pen.(2)with+eyes.♦in的用法:平日与“穿着、声音、誊写资料”等称号连用in+语言in English用英语speak in a soft voice♦on的用法:on +电器或序言on TV /radio/Internet()The boy was cutting a branch of a tree a knife.A. inB. byC. withD. use4.Do you learn English by watching videos?by bike by train人体部位We see with our【解析】learn—learned/learnt—learned/learnt v研究learn about相识(1)learn from sb.(2)learn to do sth向某人研究学着做某事(3)learn…by oneself= teach oneself自学⑴aloud adv“出声",指出声能让人听见,但声音不大read aloud大声朗读(2) loud adj./adv作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等连用。

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unit 1 How can we become good learners? 必背单词aloud 大声地出声地patient 有耐心的病人discover 发现pronounce [prəˈnaʊns] v.发音pronunciation [prəˈnʌnsiˈeɪʃn] n. 发音ability 能力才能active活跃的积极的expression 表情,表示表达方式secret 秘密秘诀 adj秘密的保密的increase 增加增长knowledge 知识学问短语归纳work with friends 和朋友一起学习listen to tapes 听磁带study for a test 备考have conversations with 与……交谈speaking skills 口语技巧a little 有点儿at first 起初起先the secret to......, .......的秘诀because of 因为as well 也look up (在词典中等)查阅;抬头看so that 以便,为了the meaning of ……的意思make mistakes 犯错误talk to 交谈depend on 依靠依赖in common 共有的pay attention to 注意关注connect ……with ……,把……和……联系或连接起来for example 例如think about 考虑even if 即使尽管纵容look for 寻找find out 找到查明worry about 担心担忧make word cards 制作单词卡片ask the teacher for help 向老师求助read aloud 大声读spoken english 英语口语give a report 作报告word by word 一字一字地so……that 如此……以至于fall in love with 爱上something interesting 有趣的事情take notes 记笔记how often 多久一次a lot of 许多the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力learning habits 学习习惯be interested in 对……感兴趣get bored 感到无聊be good at 在……方面擅长be afraid of 害怕each other 彼此互相instead of 代替而不是用法集萃by doing sth 通过做某事it +be+adj+to do sth 做某事是……的finish doing sth 完成某事what about doing sth?做某事怎么样?try to do sth 尽力做某事the +比较近,the+比较近越……,就越……find it+adj+to do sth 发现做某事be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事help sb (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事practice doing sth 练习做某事keep doing sth 一直做某事be afraid to do sth 害怕做某事begin to do sth 开始做某事want to do sth 想要做某事need to do sth 需要做某事remember to do sth 记得做某事shoot 射(射着,射死等表结果)shoot at(瞄准)射语法全解一、how询问方式、方法,意为“怎样、如何”。

回答这种问句时常用by短语或by后接动词-ing 形式,表示“凭借……交通工具”或“用……方式、手段”。

有时也用on短语表示交通方式。

二、现在完成时现在完成时的用法:1、含义:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成了影响或产生了结果,一般含有“已经”的含义。

2、结构:have / has +动词的过去分词3、标志词:already, yet, since, for三、连系动词(系动词)一是(be),一感(feel),一保持(keep),起来四个(sound,look,smell,taste),好像(seem)变了仨(get,turn,become)。

unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!必记单词mooncake 月饼relative 亲属亲戚lay 放置安放产(卵)下(蛋)tie 领带 v 捆束lie v 存在平躺处于business 生意商业stranger 陌生人steal 偷窃取admire 欣赏仰慕C hristmas 圣诞节dead 死的present 现在礼物 adj 现在的短语归纳put on 增加(体重)发胖care about 关心在乎end up 最终成为,最后处于not only ……but also……不但……而且……shoot down 射下used to do 过去常常做……remind sb. of 使某人想起give out 分发发放the water festival 泼水节the Chinese spring festival 中国春节next year 明年sound like 听起来像each other 互相彼此in the shape of 以……的形状on mid-autumn night 在中秋之夜fly up to 飞向lay out 摆开布置come back 回来as a result 结果因此mother’s day 母亲节more and more popular 越来越受欢迎think of 想起认为思考dress up 装扮穿上盛装the importance of ……的重要性make money 挣钱in need 需要帮助处于困境中between ……and……在……和……之间the dragon boat festival 龙舟节the lantern festival 元宵节like best 最喜欢go to ……for a vacation 去……度假be similar to 与……相似wash away 冲走洗掉mid-autumn festival 中秋节shoot down 射下call out 大声呼喊the tradition of ……的传统at night 在夜里在晚上one……,the other……一个……,另一个……Father’s day 父亲节have to 必须不得不play a trick on sb 捉弄某人the spirit of ……的精神care about 关心wake up 醒来the beginning of ……的开始用法集萃1.感叹句式一:What+(a/an) +adj+名词(+主语+谓语+其他)!多么……的……感叹句式二:How +adj/adv+主语+谓语+其他!……多么……!2.be going to……将要/打算……3.in+时间段在……后4.give sb. sth. 给某人某物5.plan to do sth 计划做某事6.refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事7.one of +名词复数形式……之一8.it +is+名词+动词不定式(to do sth)做某事是……9.what ……think of……?…认为…怎么样?10.make sb do sth 让某人做某事ed to be 过去是……12.warn sb(not) to do sth告诫某人做某事13.tell sb (not)to do sth 告诉某人做某事14.decide to do sth 决定做某事15.promise to do sth 承诺、答应做某事语法全解一.宾语从句:是指在主句中充当宾语成分的从句。

1、引导词:that(无实义),whether / if (是否),who / what / where 等特殊疑问词。

2、语序:宾语从句中要用陈述语序,即主语在be动词、助动词或实义动词前。

3、时态:主句用一般现在时,从句该用什么时态就用什么时态;主句用一般过去时,从句要用过去的某种时态;宾语从句陈述客观事实时,永远用一般现在时。

unit3 Could you please tell me where the restaurants are?必记单词stamp 邮票印章suggest 建议convenient 便利的方便的request 要求请求correct 正确的恰当的speaker讲(某种语音)的人,发言者impolite 不礼貌的粗鲁的rush 仓促急促mail 邮寄politely 礼貌地direction 方向polite 有礼貌的短语归纳a pair of 一对,一双,一副between a and b 在a和b之间on one’s / the way to 在去……的路上pardon me 什么,请再说一遍pass by 路过经过look forward to 盼望期待excuse me 打扰了请原谅get some magazines 得到一些杂志get some information about 获取有关……的一些信息turn left\right 向左\向右转go past 经过路过a little earlier 早一点儿a good place to eat 一个吃饭的好地方in different situation 在不同的情况下on time 准时按时get to 到达have dinner 吃晚餐on one’s / \the right在右边come on 快点请过来the shopping center 购物中心the corner of....... 的角落/拐角处lead in to 导入引入用法集萃1.not ……· until……直到……猜……2.let’s do sth 咱们做某事吧!3.start doing sth 开始做某事4.spend time doing sth 话费时间做某事5.thank sb for doing sth 为做某事而感谢某人6.would like to do sth 想要做某事7.look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事unit 4 I used to be afraid of the dark. 必背单词humorous 有幽默感的滑稽有趣的silent 不说话的沉默的interview v.n.采访面试private 私人的私密的influence v.n.影响absent adj缺席的不在general 总的普遍的常规的 n. 将军helpful 有用的有帮助的dare 敢于胆敢require 需要要求seldom adv. 不常很少fail vt 不及格失败短语归纳used to do 过去常常做deal with 对付应付be proud of 为……骄傲,感到自豪take pride in 为……感到自豪from time to time 时常,有时in public 公开地in person 亲身,亲自take up sth 开始做,接受,占用not……anymore 不再worry about 为……担忧hang out 闲逛think about 考虑be alone 独处on the soccer team 在足球队no longer 不再make a decision 做决定to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是even though 尽管pay attention to 对……注意,留心in the last few years 在过去的几年里be afraid of 害怕turn red 变红tons of attention 很多关注be careful 当心give up 放弃a very small number of ……极少数的……give a speech 作演讲all the time 一直总是be interested in 对……感兴趣change one’s life 改变某人的生活take care of 照顾one of……,……之一用法集萃ed to do sth 过去常常做某事2.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事3.have to do sth 必须做某事4.make sb do sth 让某人做某事5.give up doing sth 放弃做什么6.try to do sth 尽力做某事7.adj+ enough to do sth 足够…而能够做某事8.be prepared to do sth 准备做某事9.see sb doing sth 看见某人在做某事10.take up doing sth 开始做某事11.begin to so sth 开始做某事12.require sb to do sth 要求某人做某事13.decide to do 决定做某事14.make a decision to do sth 决定做某事15.It’s hard to believe that …很难相信……16.It +has+been +一段时间+ since+从句自从……以来已经有很多长时间了17.dare to do sth 敢于做某事18.It’s adj+ for sb+ to do sth 对某人来说做某事是……的语法全解ed to do sth. 表示“过去常常做某事”,暗示现在不做了。

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