鲁教版初三英语试题及答案(五四制)

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鲁教版(五四制)九年级英语Unit 2 综合检测卷含答案

鲁教版（五四制）九年级英语Unit 2 综合检测卷(限时: 90分钟满分: 100分) 一、完形填空(每小题2分, 共20分)Every school has rules for students to follow. However, some students may see the ________1 as a way in which teachers control them. Sometimes, they're unhappy and even feel ________2. Well, if you think your life is hard, you might think about the ________3 in ancient times. For some of them, life was really hard.In the old days, people believed that teachers had to be very ________4 and had the right to punish the students. Parents didn't mind if teachers punished their children when their children didn't do what they were ________5to do. Often, the stricter a teacher was, the more parents thought he or she was a good teacher.In fact, following school rules can be very important. For example, running in the hallways could cause a student to ________6. It may hurt himself or another person. Following the rules can also help the students in the classroom to learn ________7difficulty. In class, a teacher may ask students to raise their hands ________8 they speak. If someone speaks out of turn, other students might not be able to hear the teacher ________9. School rules can help students prepare for their own futures as well. When they ________10 and go out on their own, they'll soon find that they still need to follow rules.Rules make the world much better. If there are no rules, life will be meaningless and in disorder.1. A. rules B. excuses C. facts D. examples2. A. tired B. angry C. excited D. good3. A. doctors B. parents C. teachers D. students4. A. kind B. clever C. strict D. careful5. A. told B. heard C. invited D. watched6. A. come out B. fall down C. move on D. pass by7. A. about B. from C. except D. without8. A. because B. though C. before D. unless9. A. clearly B. luckily C. quickly D. politely10. A. hurry up B. look up C. grow up D. dress up二、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共30分)AIn your school, are you allowed to choose the subjects you want to learn? Of course, the answer is “No” here in China.In America there is a school trying something new. At a high school in Florida, students will be able to choose their own classes. We all know that some students are better at some subjects than others. Some students plan to go on to college, while others will not. At this school students are able to find subjects they are interested in, and possibly even find the field(领域) they would like to go into after school. They are allowed to choose a subject like biology, math, a foreign language, or study skills like computer or car repair(修理).Some people think this is a good idea, because it helps students think about what they want to do in the future, and the school helps to give them the knowledge and skills needed to get there. They say that giving the students the chance to choose their own classes makes high school more interesting. Others disagree. They think that fourteen-year-old teenagers are too young to know what they will want to do in the future.What do you think？Would you like to be able to choose your own classes？Many useful changes have been made in education, but seeing the differences in each student is also important. How can we help each student become a better student?11. Students at a high school in Florida are allowed to ________.A. go on to college without taking big examsB. find a part-time job they would like to doC. learn how to make a computer or a carD. choose subjects that they are interested in12. Some people think allowing students to choose their own classes helps them ____.A. show how smart they areB. know differences between themC. prepare for their futureD. know their duties in life13. Some people don't agree that students should choose their own classes becausethey think ________.A. some students are too nervous to make a right decisionB. some students shouldn't be a repair worker in the futureC. some students care little about their own futureD. some students aren't old enough to know what they want to do14. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. All the high schools in Florida give the students the chance to choose their ownclasses.B. Some people think allowing students to choose their classes can help them findtheir own hobbies.C. The school in Florida helps students by giving the knowledge and skills theywill need.D. In the writer's opinion, it's not important to see the differences in each student inschool education.15. What is the best title for the passage?A. Chinese EducationB. A New Way of EducationC. Change Our EducationD. Improve Learning SkillsBWhen you are a teenager, it seems that every time you say “I want to…” your parents answer, “No, you can't. ”Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, ________16.Li Hai, a 15-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. ________17 Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements (要求), ________18. “ Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair, ” says Mrs. Li. “But we think we're doing the right thing. ________19We expect him to get into a good university. ” Li Hai is always asking, “Could you make the bed for me？” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor？”________20 His parents insist on doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.三、词汇运用(每小题2分, 共10分)根据首字母、汉语或音标提示写单词21. 【2021·泰安第十四中学期末】Modern s is developing very fast, so wealways need to learn new knowledge.22. Parents believe that teenagers should be e to take care of themselves.23. 【2021·威海高新区模拟】Without your ________ /sə'pɔ: t/, we can't win the firstprize.24. I________/r'retɪd/ talking back to my mom.25. 【2021·宜宾】Young children are often taught road ________ (安全) to avoid roadaccidents.四、【2021·盐城】阅读表达(每小题3分, 共15分)Eyes always on usVideo cameras are everywhere: schools, theatres and stores. But in recent years, they have entered our homes. Many parents set up cameras at home to watch their children's online classes and homework. Are cameras really helpful? What do students think about it?回答下面 5 个问题, 每题答案不超过5 个词26. What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 1 refer to?_________________________________________________________________ 27. What was the reason for Li Ming's parents' setting up a camera at home?_________________________________________________________________ 28. What happened to Li Ming one year later?_________________________________________________________________ 29. Why does Zhang Hua feel happy and free now?_________________________________________________________________ 30. What do you think of parents' setting up cameras at home?_________________________________________________________________ 五、书面表达(共25分)假设你是珍妮, 这周末, 你们学校将组织同学们去动物园参观, 但是同学们对动物园的规则一无所知。

鲁教版(五四制)九年级英语Unit 9 综合测试卷含答案

鲁教版（五四制）九年级英语Unit 9 综合测试卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、[2022·百色]完形填空(每小题1.5 分，共15 分)Zhang Jian is a 16-year-old boy. He has many good 1. _______. For example, he gets up early, and exercises every morning. He does well in his studies, and his favorite 2. _______ are P.E. and English.Both of Zhang Jian’s parents are good swimmers. When Zhang Jian was six years old, his father 3. __________ to teach him how to swim. Zhang Jian could swim 4._______ a fish after some months’ learning.Each week, Zhang Jian spends more than 10 hours 5. _______. He spends at least an hour practicing swimming every day. In the morning, he goes to school by bike. He likes riding bikes, 6. _______ it is good for his health.On weekends, Zhang Jian gets up at 7:00 a.m., and swims in the pool for about three hours a day. Zhang Jian enjoys listening to 7. _______ songs. “It is 8. _______ to my English learning,” he said.Zhang Jian’s parents often go to the pool on weekends to encourage 9. _______ when they don’t have to work. Zhang Jian doesn’t mind spending a lot of time practicing. “I love swimming, and practice can help me get good 10._______ in competitions,” he said.1. A. friends B. programs C. habits D. dreams2. A. books B. subjects C. colors D. sports3. A. started B. arrived C. reached D. followed4. A. about B. off C. until D. like5. A. practicing B. drawing C. cleaning D. driving6. A. or B. although C. because D. but7. A. Chinese B. Japanese C. English D. French8. A. helpful B. relaxing C. boring D. difficult9. A. they B. them C. he D. him10. A. manners B. results C. jobs D. reasons二、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共20 分)A [2022·广元]Healthy Living Habits for TeenagersThings to doBrushing teeth Drinking milk Going to bed Eating fruitsProper time After gettingup and beforegoing to bedDuringbreakfastAround 23:00 After mealsAdvantages To reducegerms (细菌)in the mouthTo keep thebody strong andhelp sleep wellTo be goodfor a deepsleepTo keep thebody strongMore tips Brush thetongue whilebrushing teethAvoid drinkingit when having astomachacheSleep for atleast 8 hoursevery nightWash carefullybefore eatingthem11. What advantage does brushing teeth have?A. It can keep the body strong.B. It helps sleep well.C. It can reduce germs in the mouth.D. It helps have a good voice.12. What’s the proper time for teenagers to drink milk?A. Before going to bed.B. During breakfast.C. After getting up.D. After meals.13. What is the earliest time for teenagers to get up in the morning?A. At 5:00.B. At 6:00.C. At 7:00.D. At 8:00.14. What are helpful for teenagers to keep the body strong?A. Drinking milk and eating fruits.B. Going to bed and brushing teeth.C. Eating fruits and brushing teeth.D. Drinking milk and going to bed.15. Where can we probably read the passage?A. In a story book.B. In a novel.C. In a dictionary.D. In a magazine.B [2022·泸州]March 21 is World Sleep Day. Here are some facts about sleep.Sleep at advised timesIn 2021, the Ministry of Education (MOE) advised that junior and senior high school students should go to bed before 10 pm and 11 pm respectively (分别地).How do astronauts sleep?Just like on Earth, a person in space goes to bed at night and then wakes up the next day. But in space there is no up or down, and you do not feel the pull of gravity (重力). As a result, astronauts usually sleep in fixed sleeping bags.Earworms happen while sleepingSome people enjoy listening to music a lot. While we’re awake, the music we know well keeps ringing in our ears, which is called earworms (耳虫现象). This can happen during sleep as well, which could cause problems in getting to sleep and staying asleep.Sleep with your pet?Pets, like dogs and cats, do not sleep continuously and they will often get up and walk on the bed, which can make you sleep even worse.But recent studies found that having pets in the bed may help people who are often worried. The pets, like soft toys, can help cut down their worry.Socks can help us sleepStudies have shown that wearing socks to bed can help you fall asleep faster!Hands and feet help exchange (交换) heat between far ends of the body and the heart. Wearing socks means an increase of blood to your hands and feet, which cuts down your core (核心的) body temperature. The lower the core body temperature is, the faster you fall asleep.16. According to MOE, junior high school students should _______.A. go to bed before 10 pmB. go to bed before 11 pmC. sleep at least 10 hours a dayD. sleep at least 11 hours a day17. Why do astronauts sleep in fixed sleeping bags?A. Because there is no bed in the space station.B. Because there is no pull of gravity in space.C. Because sleeping bags are comfortable.D. Because the spaceship is too small.18. According to the passage, earworms can _______.A. be bad for sleep qualityB. improve music abilityC. help people fall asleep quicklyD. appear only during the day19. How does wearing socks help us sleep?A. By making feet warmer than hands.B. By increasing blood to hands and feet.C. By making core body temperature higher.D. By exchanging heat between hands and feet.20. Which of the following statements about sleep is true according to the passage?A. World Sleep Day falls in the fifth month each year.B. The sleeping bag is the best choice for sleep.C. Sleeping with pets helps worried people.D. Music can help people sleep longer.三、词汇运用(每小题2 分，共10 分)根据汉语意思完成句子。

【精选】鲁教版五四制九年级全册英语期中测试卷(含答案)

【精选】鲁教版五四制九年级全册英语期中测试卷（含答案）(限时：100分钟满分：90分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分35 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

AEscape from Mr. Lemoncello’s LibraryMr. Lemoncello is a famous inventor in town. Twelve kids are invitedto visit his new library. This, however, is not a good place to spendthe night! The kids must work together to solve the clues and escape!“It’s a great book! I had my nose in it all the time! This must be thecoolest library in the world!” —Kate, 14￥38.60 (hardcover) ￥34.70 (e-book)The London Eye MysterySalim suddenly disappears. No one knows where he has gone. Hiscousins, Ted and Kate, have to follow clues around London in orderto find him before it’s too late. Can they make it? Read th e novel tofind out!￥74.70 (hardcover) ￥66.60 (e-book)From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. FrankweilerClaudia and her brother Jamie run away from their suburban home tolive in the Met in New York City. They become interested in themystery of an angel statue that is newly brought into the museum.Can they solve it?“I have read this book twenty times! It’s a must read for young fansof puzzles!”—Alexa, 13￥48.70 (hardcover) ￥34.60 (e-book)The Name of This Book Is SecretReaders will love following Max-Ernest and Cass as they solve themystery of a missing magician!“An amazing story full of puzzles! It will make you never want tostop turning its pages!”—Gabe, 15 ￥113.40 (hardcover) ￥33.30 (e-book)( )1. What does Kate probably mean by saying “I had my nose in it”?A. The book was easy to understand.B. The book was very hard to understand.C. The book was so boring that she didn’t like it at all.D. The book was so interesting that she couldn’t stop reading it.( )2. Bill is always interested in stories that take place in museums. Which of the mysteries would you suggest he buy?A. The London Eye Mystery.B. The Name of This Book Is Secret.C. Escape from Mr. Lemoncello’s Library.D. From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. BasilE. Frankweiler.( )3. Cynthia decides to buy T he London Eye Mystery and The Name of This Book Is Secret. How much can she save if she buys e-books instead of hardcovers?A. 18 yuan.B. 88.2 yuan.C. 106.2 yuan.D. 70.2 yuan.BMy hobby is collecting old mobile phones. Even people I don’t know send me their old phones these days when they find out about my strange hobby. It all started when I was eight. I saw my parents using their mobiles all the time and I kept asking them if I could have one. My dad told the guy next door about this and one day he came round with a ten-year-old phone he no longer used. Everyone at school thought it was great when I took it there the next day, even though it didn’t actually work!。

鲁教版(五四制)九年级英语Unit 6 综合测试卷含答案

鲁教版（五四制）九年级英语Unit 6 综合测试卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、[2022·包头]完形填空(每小题1 分，共15 分)Games and sports teach people a lot of useful skills, as well as helping them to 1._______ fit and healthy.Lots of people love team sports. They enjoy being a member of a team so they have the chance to 2. _______ the matches and events. They also enjoy sharing the 3._______ or failure with others. While playing, people have to 4. _______ each other, otherwise they can never win. At the same time, it is important to respect rules, because no game will work 5. _______ everyone plays according to them. Team games also teach you that 6. _______ is not the end of the world. You will always have another opportunity and you will be more successful against your competitors next time.7. _______, there are many people who just don’t like team sports. They have to find other 8. _______ to exercise. Perhaps they had a bad 9. _______ with a kind of sport when they were younger. Maybe they feel embarrassed because they think they’re not very 10. _______ at a sport. They worry about disappointing the rest of the team if they 11. _______ badly. Team sports are 12. _______ about competitions, and for some people, this is too 13. _______. So individual (个人的) activities are more suitable for them. 14. _______, during the COVID-19, many people exercise in their houses by following work-out videos posted online. Hundreds of free workouts are produced online every day, so you can have your own personal 15._______ without leaving your own house.Whether team sports or individual activities, always lead positive lives!1. A. keep B. continue C. grow D. bring2. A. look up B. wait for C. send for D. take part in3. A. score B. success C. effort D. result4. A. become B. support C. save D. find5. A. unless B. when C. if D. though6. A. winning B. playing C. challenging D. losing7. A. However B. Therefore C. Suddenly D. Lastly8. A. places B. time C. ways D. space9. A. interest B. information C. direction D. experience10. A. excited B. strict C. good D. poor11. A. order B. perform C. watch D. teach12. A. seldom B. usually C. gradually D. completely13. A. dangerous B. crazy C. stressful D. careful14. A. At last B. In all C. For example D. Of course15. A. computer B. office C. taste D. trainer二、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共16 分)A [2022·大庆]With the winter vacation coming, I realized I needed to find a part-time job, because I didn’t want to ask my parents for money. I had imagined having a job at a winter camp where I could play games with children. In fact, the only job I could find was cleaning up tables at a local convenience store.At first, I wanted to give up the job because getting up too early in the morning made me unhappy. I’ll never forget how tired I felt on my first day, but I’ll never forget sitting together and talking about our days with my workmates for the first time either. Suddenly, I felt good to be a member of them.After working at the convenience store for almost one year, I was used to getting up so early, because I knew there would be a few good moments every day there.Working at the convenience store, I’ve learned to grow into a boy that can depend on myself and get along well with others. And I’m not the shy person that I used to be. Meeting an impolite customer might make me feel bad, but very soon I could deal with it without difficulty. The job has given me so much, and I can’t wait to go back to the convenience store and continue to grow from my experience.16. How did the writer feel at first when he found the job at the convenience store?A. Excited.B. Surprised.C. Disappointed.D. Satisfied.17. What can we know from the passage?A. He didn’t want to go back to the convenience store.B. He had few good moments at the convenience store.C. He forgot talking about their days with his workmates.D. He improved himself after working at the convenience store.18. The underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refers to (指的是) _______.A. being a shy personB. getting along well with his workmatesC. meeting a rude customerD. growing from the experience19. What’s the best title of the passage?A. My WorkmatesB. A Tiring JobC. A Local Convenience StoreD. A Meaningful Work ExperienceB [2022·湖州]Last week, I finally managed to ask my parents to buy me a new football shirt for the school match. I was very excited and wore it to the training before the match, but I wished I hadn’t done that! My new shirt was torn (破损的) after the training and only a tailor (裁缝) could help!As I walked home worriedly, I saw a shop sign: All Kinds of Repairs and Services! I went inside at once. I looked around the shop and saw broken toys, broken chairs … I wondered if I was in the wrong place. Just at that moment, a man with white hair came up to me and said c heerfully, “Welcome! This is a repair shop and I can repair everything!”“But…what I need is a tailor to deal with my football shirt.”“You’ve come to the right place. I’ve been waiting a long, long time to repair a football shirt.”“Really?” I held the sh irt in my hands.To my surprise, he took the shirt from me, put on glasses and sat down on the sofa with my shirt in his hands. “I guess you are a striker (前锋),” he smiled warmly. How could he know? The man gave me a wink and said calmly, “See that picture on the wall? That was me 30 years ago.”I couldn’t believe my eyes! He was Orhan, the famous footballer who was on the city team years ago! I told him I was playing for the school team and I had been his fan for years. I told him everything, my dream, my practice and even my dad’s words. “Dad thinks I should be an engineer or a doctor.” I lowered my head.“Follow your dream, choose a job you love and carry on.” The man smiled at me with his blue eyes. He patted (轻拍) me on the shoulder and put the shirt he had repaired in my bag.Today I have become a footballer and I still keep that shirt in my closet.20. Why did the boy go into the old man’s shop?A. To visit the old man.B. To get his football shirt back.C. To repair his football shirt.D. To ask the old man for advice.21. In which order did the boy’s feelings change in the story?A. surprised→ encouraged→excited→ worriedB. surprised → excited → worried → encouragedC. excited → worried → surprised → encouragedD. excited → surprised → encouraged → worried22. What can we infer (推断) from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 4?A. The old man repaired football shirts as his job.B. The old man had a special feeling for football shirts.C. The old man was relaxed when he saw the football shirt.D. The old man had waited a long time for the boy to come.23. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. Two heads are better than one.B. Action speaks louder than words.C. Stick to your dream and you’ll make it.D. All things are difficult before they are easy.三、词汇运用(每小题2 分，共14 分)A)根据句意及所给提示填空。

【精选】鲁教版五四制九年级全册英语第三单元Unit3测试卷(含答案)

【精选】鲁教版五四制九年级全册英语第三单元Unit3测试卷（含答案）(限时：100分钟满分：90分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分35 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A[2023 武汉]Dinosaur (恐龙) Prints DiscoveredA diner eating in a restaurant’s outdoor yard, in SichuanProvince, has discovered dinosaur footprints on the ground.After using a 3D scanner (扫描仪), scientists made sure thatthe footprints are 100 million years old. They belonged to twodinosaurs with long necks and tails.______________________________Marley and Bob say they became interested inarchaeology (考古学) from studying history at school, goingto museums and watching Human Histories! They also go tothe Young Archaeologists’ Club and they do digs atarchaeological sites (地点) and carefully research their finds.“You never know wha t you might discover, and it is afascinating way to uncover old remains on a real dig. It makesme really happy,” says Bob.Students Find an Ancient MuralA group of student archaeologists have unearthed a1,000-yearold mural (wall painting). The 30-meter muralshows mysterious scenes, which could reflect what the lifewas like in ancient Peru. Professor Luis says, “The discoveryis the most exciting and important find of recent years. ”( )1. In which section of the newspaper can we read the news?A. BUSINESS.B. TRAVEL.C. HISTORY.D. ART.( )2. Those dinosaur prints were found ________.A. through a scannerB. by scientistsC. millions of years agoD. during a meal( )3. (新考法|句子还原) The best heading for the second piece of news would be ________.A. Come to Our ClubB. Dig and Discover the WorldC. Find Out Your HobbyD. Study Human HistoriesB①The sun sets on a field in southern England. When it rises again the following morning, that field has become a huge work of art.A large part of the crop has been pressed into a pattern ofcircles, squares and other shapes.②Farmers have reported finding strange circles in theirfields for centuries. The earliest mention of a crop circle dates back to the 1500s. A woodcut(木版画)from the time showed a “mowing devil” making a crop circle. Crop circles, however, didn’t get attention until 1980, when a farmer in England discovered three circles, each about 18 meters across, in his field. The world first began to learn about crop circles.③By the 1990s, crop circles had become something of a tourist attraction. In 1990 alone, more than 500 circles appeared in Europe. Within the next few years, there were thousands.④Crop circles can be in many different shapes. Most early crop circles were simple circular designs. But after 1990, the circles changed. Crops can be made to look like anything—smiling faces, flowers or even words.⑤People have long been wondering who or what is creating these crop circles. Possibly the most widely known idea is that crop circles are the work of visitors from other planets. Those who agree with the idea say the circles are either the marks left。

鲁教版(五四制)英语九年级单元练习 Unit 4 I like music that I can

鲁教版（五四制）英语九年级单元练习Unit 4 I like music that I can dance to. （含答案）鲁教版（五四制）英语九年级单元练习Unit 4（含答案）一、单项选择1．We should look up to those scientists ________ sent Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship(天舟一号) to space.A．who B．which C．what D．when2．Mrs. Green has never heard of the singer ________ her son often talks about.A．which B．that C．what D．whose3．—Do you know the man ______ visited the United States in February —Yes. He is Chinese Vice-President Xi Jinping. He said it was his ______ visit to the United States.A．who; fifth B．that; five C．/; five D．which; fifth4．Not only I but also my father ________ in the film.A．are interested B．are interestingC．is interested D．is interesting5．--- When we hurt those who are close to us, we had better make an _____ first.--- Yes. But sometimes we want to save our face so we may keep _____. A．agreement; stillB．advantage; quietC．apology; silent二、补全对话单选阅读对话, 从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案完成对话。

【精选】鲁教版五四制九年级全册英语期末测试卷(含答案)

【精选】鲁教版五四制九年级全册英语期末测试卷（含答案）(限时：100分钟满分：90分)第一部分阅读理解(共两节, 满分35 分)第一节(共15 小题；每小题2 分, 满分30 分)阅读下列短文, 从短文后每题所给的A、B、C 和D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。

A( )1. After taking the medicine, you should avoid ________.A. walkingB. speakingC. drivingD. sleeping ( )2. What can we learn about the medicine?A. It can’t be taken by children.B.You’d better take it before meals.C. An adult can take 21 tablets in 24 hours.D. It can’t be taken after December 7, 2024.( )3. The passage is written mainly to ________.A. tell us how to read a medicine labelB. show us how to choose the proper medicineC. introduce a famous doctor to peopleD. teach us how to treat common illnessBHave you ever seen a bee fly busily? Do you think the beeis just flying around? Actually, the bee is hard at work.Bees spend a lot of time looking for food. But not all the bees in the hive(蜂巢) have this work. Bees can be divided into three kinds—a queen bee, drones(雄蜂), and worker bees. The queen bee is very important. She is the mother of all the bees that live in the hive. Worker bees do all the other work in the hive. Besides looking for food, they make and clean the hive. They also take care of the queen and protect her.Bees make dance-like movements inside the hive to send messages about food. They use different movements to give different kinds of information. They tell where food can be found and how far away it is from the hive. Bees can even share how much food there is and how good it is.And surprisingly, new research has found that a group of bees could generate an amazing amount of electricity by beating their wings more than 200 times per second. And the amount of electricity could reach 100 to 1,000 V (伏). That’s eight times greater than the electricity a storm cloud can produce.Scientists found that the denser(密集的) the cloud of bees is, the bigger the electrical field is. Based on these findings, the team recorded that bees—which group in huge, dense clouds—could have an influence similar to that of a storm. Further research is needed to find out how electricity influences the bees and their environment.( )4. Why does the writer ask two questions in Paragraph 1?A. To find the answers.B. To present the argument.C. To interest the readers.D. To show the latest research results.( )5. What do worker bees need to do?。

鲁教版(五四制)九年级英语Unit 2 综合测试卷含答案

鲁教版（五四制）九年级英语Unit 2 综合测试卷限时: 60分钟满分: 100分一、<荣德原创>完形填空(每小题1. 5分，共15分)Although many parents and teachers believe school uniforms improve students’ behavior, researchers at The Ohio State University have found that this may not be 1._______.The 2. _______ had recently been published in Early Childhood Research Quarterly. It used the data from Early Childhood Longitudinal (纵向的) Study. This 3._______ 6,320 US students from kindergarten to the final year of primary school, or from about age 5 to age 10.Ev ery school year, teachers rated students’ social skills and behavioral problems, 4. _______ anxiety and aggression (攻击性). They also noted how often each student was absent from class. The researchers found that uniforms did not affect social skills or behavior. However, students from low-income families in schools that require uniforms did have better attendance (出勤率). But this 5. _______ was less than one day per year.In the final year of primary school, the students also reported on their own feelings and experiences. They include their sense of belonging and their 6. _______ experiences of bullying and social anxiety.The researchers found that school uniforms did not have a(n) 7. _______ of the students’ experiences of bullying or social anxiety. However, 8. _______ who had to wear uniforms reported a lower sense of belonging, compared with the students who attended schools that didn’t require uniforms.Arya Ansari, the study’s lead author, noted that the data doesn’t explain this finding, but suggested that it may be 9. _______ students aren’t able to express themselves through clothing when they’re wearing a uniform.Ansari said this research is 10. _______ because school uniforms are becoming more popular in the US.1. A. true B. false C. clear D. sure2. A. lesson B. study C. article D. book3. A. collected B. changed C. promised D. followed4. A. against B. through C. including D. without5. A. difference B. choice C. challenge D. progress6. A. sweet B. awful C. simple D. proud7. A. prediction B. practice C. experience D. effect8. A. those B. that C. these D. this9. A. until B. whether C. because D. unless10. A. famous B. strange C. stupid D. important二、阅读理解(每小题2 分，共20 分)A [2022·鄂州]In my opinion, China’s “Double Reduction” Policy (“双减”政策) aimed at easing (减轻) education-related pressure on parents and children is effective. Now take my home as an example to show how it works.“Dad! Get up! You promised to take us to the zoo today!”my two daughters shouted together one recent Saturday morning. The clock had just struck seven, but our house had already gotten noisier than the monkeys in the zoo!For families with children, weekends have become very different. In the past, my wife and I could at least sleep in (睡懒觉). Then at 9 o’clock, we had to wake up the kids. After throwing them into a tutoring class (辅导班), we could enjoy several hours to ourselves. But now, these classes are gone altogether. Kids, of course, are happy about this. Every Tuesday or Wednesday evening, my girls would ask me, “Where are we going to spend this coming Saturday?”Luckily, there are still some classes for them to attend. On Sundays, my girls go to learn ballet and chess. They really enjoy their time there. My elder daughter is old enough to read quietly on her own. On lucky days, we can get her to read together with her sister. Still, a quiet “competition” is on. My girls sometimes talk about how their classmates have spent an exciting weekend. It’s their way of complaining about my laziness.Weekends are more tiring now for parents, but I think they are good for kids.After all, childhood should be more than just studying school subjects. It should be more colorful.11. What is the aim of the “Double Reduction” Policy?A. To ease education-related pressure on parents and children.B. To make parents stay with their children at weekends.C. To make parents have more time for themselves at weekends.D. To make children and their parents have a good time at weekends.12. What did the writer do with his children one recent Saturday morning?A. They travelled to the countryside.B. They went camping.C. They went to the zoo.D. They went to a tutoring class.13. When the tutoring classes are gone altogether, children are _______.A. tiredB. sadC. happyD. surprised14. Which of the following is NOT true?A. The writer’s elder daughter is old enough to read quietly by herself.B. The “Double Reduction” Policy is effective.C. The writer’s children learn ballet and chess on Sundays now.D. Weekends are more relaxing for parents because of the “Double Reduction”Policy.15. What might be the writer’s attitude (态度) toward the policy?A. Supportive.B. Disapproving.C. Doubtful.D. Unsure.B [2022·绥化改编]Welcome to Sunshine FarmHello, everyone! We are famous for our fresh and delicious tomatoes. Do you want to come here?We invite you to visit the farm and enjoy our products. All the customers will have a safe open-air environment. You can have a good time here. The following instructions may help you.To pick the tomatoes, you need to make a reservation (预约) from 8a.m. to 5 p. m. the day before the picking day on our website. It is necessary.No pets are allowed on the farm.You can use your baskets or buy ours. A basket only costs two yuan.The tomatoes are 15 yuan for one kilo.If you bring your children here, they must stay close to you. Running here and there is not allowed. We hope they can follow the farm rules.In order to stay safe and healthy, pl ease don’t come to the farm if you are ill.16. If you go to the farm on Feb. 25th, you can make a reservation at _______.A. 9 a. m. on Feb. 23rdB. 2 p. m. on Feb. 24thC. 7 a. m. on Feb. 24thD. 8 a. m. on Feb. 23rd17. According to the passage, we can’t take _______ to the farm.A. a phoneB. a basketC. a dogD. a child18. On the farm, children are allowed to _______.A. stay close to their parentsB. run everywhereC. play with their petsD. pick vegetables19. You should pay _______ for 2 kilos of tomatoes on Sunshine Farm.A. 15 yuanB. 10 yuanC. 30 yuanD. 40 yuan20. The instructions are most probably from _______.A. a shopperB. a farm ownerC. a waiterD. a housewife三、词汇运用(每小题2 分，共20 分)A)根据句意及所给提示填空。

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初三英语试题注意事项：1．本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分。

第Ⅰ卷为选择题69分；第Ⅱ卷为非选择题51分，共120分;时间120分钟。

2．请考生将选择题答案涂在答题卡上。

阅卷时以答题卡上的答案为准。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共69分）一.听力选择（共20小题，计20分）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出适合每个句子的答语。

1. A. Yes, I can. B. Yes, I’ll show you. C. No, not at all.2. A. Good luck! B. It’s great. C. I’ll try it.3. A. We’d love to. B. It’s very nice of you to say so. C. Don’t say so.4. A. Thanks a lot for coming to my birthday party.B. Thanks a lot for inviting me to your birthday party.C. Thanks a lot for the birthday party.5. A. No, thanks. I’m full. B. It’s my pleasure. C. Yes, I can do it myself.（二）录音中有五组对话和五个问题，对话和问题听一遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

6. A. By bike. B. By car. C. On foot.7. A. At 3:15 pm. B. At 3:15 am. C. At 3:45 pm.8. A. Miss Brown. B. Tom. C. Mr. White.9. A. Doing his homework. B. Turning on the TV. C. Watching TV.10.A. He walked along the beach at night.B. He swam alone in the cold water.C. He got the boy out of water and saved him.（三）录音中有一段对话和五个问题，对话和问题听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

11. A. In a shop. B. In a library. C. In a hospital.12. A. He didn’t know where to begin his talk. B. He felt difficult to fall asleep.C. He felt unhappy most of the day.13. A. For about two years. B. For about three weeks.C. For about six months.14. A. In Spring. B. In Autumn. C. In winter.15. A. To take some medicine. B. To burn away his worries.C. To take more exercises.（四）录音中有一篇短文和五个问题，短文和问题听两遍，然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。

16. A. Doctors. B. Soldiers. C. The blind.17. A. The doctor’s. B. The soldier’s. C. Dorothy’s.18. A. Strong. B. Young enough. C. Old enough.19. A. After Dorothy went to Germany. B. After Dorothy wrote about it for a magazine.C. After the doctor taught a dog to guide a person.20. A. Over 2 years. B. 14 months. C. 4 weeks.注意：请同学们翻到第Ⅱ卷，继续做第五大题——听力填表。

二. 单项填空（共15小题，计15分）从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。

21.—Did the actor live alone in his house?—Yes. He has a wife and two children. But _____ of them live with him.A. noneB. allC. bothD. no one22. Yesterday 8-year-old boy fell into the river. ____ boy was saved by ____ policeman.A. an, A, aB. an, The, aC. a, The, theD. a, An, the23. – I’m sorry to trouble you.– ________.A. It’s a good ideaB. It’s very kind of youC. Thank youD. You are welcome24. –Is the girl ______ is interviewing the manager of that company your friend?–Yes, she is a journalist from CCTV.A. whomB. whichC. whoD. whose25.—Dad, I’ve got an “A” in the English exam today!—Great! And you’re sure to win next time because this is a good_______.A. reportB. resultC. startD. skill26. —Peter, could you come and help me in the kitchen, please?—Sorry, Mom. I ____ Lily with her English.A. helpB. helpedC. have helpedD. am helping27. I like skiing better than climbing because I think climbing is _______ skiing.A. not as exciting asB. not as more exciting asC. not as most exciting asD. more exciting than28. I _____ out of the window and _____ the police ______ after the thief.A. looked, watched, runB. looked, saw, runningC. watched, saw, runD. saw, watched, running29. She’s _____ her home for ten years. Ten years _____ a long time.A. left, areB. left, isC. been away from, isD. been away from, are30. —Excuse me, which is your cousin?—The one over there _____ a school uniform.A. inB. is wearingC. who dressesD. who puts on31.______ the students in this primary school is about three thousand, _____ of them are girls.A. A number of, two thirdB. The number of, two thirdsC. A number of, two thirdsD. The number of, two third32. The teacher told Lucy _____ too much time ______ computer games.A. not to spend, inB. to not spend, onC. didn’t spend, playingD. not to spend, playing33.—_____ we swim in that river?—No, you _____. It’s dangerous to swim there.A. Must, can’tB. Can, may notC. Shall, don’tD. May, mustn’t34. All of us feel _________that ________ a little boy can eat _________much food.A. surprised, such, soB. surprised, so, muchC. surprised, such, suchD. surprised, so, such35. My uncle remembered _____.A. when we moved to the townB. when did we move to the townC. when we move to the townD. when do we move to the town三. 完形填空（共10小题，计10分）阅读下面短文，从各题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。

When you sit and watch TV hour after hour, do you ever think of what it may be doing to your health?More and more children are becoming overweight (超重) and nearsighted 36 they spend too much time in front of the TV. Also, they are growing less and less creative since watching TV doesn’t 37 any active thought.Last week, the TV-Turnoff Organization began its ninth TV-Turnoff 38 in the USA. The organization encourages people to play games, read books, lie under a tree, talk to family members and friends 39 watching TV.American school children spend, on 40 , 1000 hours a year watching TV. That’s too much, say the doctors 41 organized this year’s TV-Turnoff Week.Doctors say that the 42 children watch television, the more overweight they may become. And the food children eat while they watch television makes this weight 43 more serious.To keep mentally(精神上) and physically(身体上) healthy, children need to take exercise,talk with friends and family, read, and 44 the world around them. Could you go a week without television? It might be 45 for many TV lovers, but why not have a try?36. A. because B. until C. whether D. though37. A. find B. need C. lose D. know38. A. Day B. Week C. Month D. Year39. A. together with B. because of C. lots of D. instead of40. A. generally B. each C. average D. all41. A. whom B. whose C. which D. who42. A. later B. earlier C. longer D. less43. A. problem B. question C. thing D. lesson44. A. explore B. invent C. find D. make45. A. easy B. happy C. dangerous D. difficult四. 阅读理解（共15小题，计24分）阅读下列短文，并做每篇后面的题目，从各题A、B、C、D中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。