高考英语定语从句1
“医乃仁术”是指A.道德是医学活动中的一般现象B.道德是医学的本质特征C.道德是医学的个别性质D.道德是个别医务人员的追求E.道德是医学的非本质要求 女性,45岁。慢性咳喘近10年,症状加重伴神志恍惚1d入院。体检两肺广泛哮鸣音和肺底湿啰音。动脉血气(吸氧1.5L/min):pH7.26,PaCO10.6kPa(80mmHg),PaO8.6kPa(65mmHg)。下列治疗措施中哪项是比较合理的A.尼可刹米静脉滴注以改善通气B.静脉滴注5%碳酸氢钠,纠正酸中毒 某医院对150名高血压病人随访5年。第一年末剩148人,第二年末剩144人,第三年末剩140人,第四年末剩134人,第五年末剩124人,则第五年观察人年数是A.149B.645C.703D.129E.750 在处方中需要串料粉碎的中药是A.延胡索B.黄芩C.熟地D.人参E.黄连 糖尿病"三多一少"症状是、、、。 过氧乙酸消毒是将过氧乙酸稀释成0.5%~1.0%水溶液,加热蒸发,在相对湿度,室温下,过氧乙酸用量按1g/m3计算,熏蒸时间2h。A.40%~60%B.50%~70%C.60%~80%D.70%~90%E.80%~100% 关于利凡诺中期妊娠引产,下列哪项错误A.一次安全剂量为100mgB.超过200mg可引起中毒C.分羊膜腔内和宫腔内羊膜腔外注药D.注药后病人可离开病房E.最大缺陷为胎盘胎膜残留 船舶不稳定平衡的主要特征是。A.漂心在重心之下,复原力矩小于零B.稳心在重心之下,复原力矩小于零C.重心在稳心之下,复原力矩大于零D.浮心在稳心之下,复原力矩大于零 急性阑尾炎时,McBurney点有明显压痛,其位置应在A.两侧髂前上棘连线的右侧中、外1/3交点处B.左髂前上棘与脐的连线的中、内1/3交点处C.右髂前上棘与脐的连线的中、外1/3交点处D.右髂前上棘与脐的连线的中、内1/3交点处E.左髂前上棘与脐的连线的中、外1/3交点处 国家标准规定,水泥的初凝时间不得早于分钟。A、30B、45C、60D、90 有价证券有广义与狭义两种概念,狭义的有价证券是指。A.政府债券B.商品证券C.资本证券D.货币证券 垂体大腺瘤指瘤体直径大于A.>8mmB.>10mmC.>12mmD.>14mmE.>16mm 分娩期心力衰竭的诱因应排除A.腹压骤减B.回心血量骤增C.体循环血量增加D.腹压增加E.回心血量减少 分娩时允许进行“试产”的条件是A.头先露,骨盆入口轻度狭窄B.头先露,骨盆出口轻度狭窄C.头先露,中骨盆轻度狭窄D.臀先露,骨盆入口轻度狭窄E.臀先露,中骨盆轻度狭窄 设备检修前的准备工作,一般要达到“六落实”,即:、、、、、。 下列哪一项不是女性尿道炎发病率高于男性的原因A.女性对细菌抵抗力低于男性B.女性尿道短,直而宽,尿道括约肌薄弱C.妇科炎症可直接蔓延导致尿道炎D.尿道口与阴道口和肛门接近E.老年女性常发生尿道肉阜导致尿流不畅 渤中28-1油田上马家沟组地层厚度大约为m。A、100~200B、200~300C、300~400D、400~500 疑诊肺栓塞时应进行的检查,除了。A.X线胸片B.心电图C.肺活检D.血浆D-二聚体E.下肢深静脉超声 合理的网络性能指标通常能反映电话网的能力、为用户提供服务的质量和网络运行的基本状况。 血液标本检查寄生虫常用染色法为A.碘染色法B.改良抗酸染色法C.瑞氏染色法D.金胺-酚染色法E.铁苏木素染色法 著名的实用主义教育家及代表作是()。A.布鲁纳《教育过程》B.杜威《民主主义与教育》C.赞克夫《教学与发展》D.凯洛夫《教育学》 [单选,案例分析题]患者男性,52岁,发现血压升高6年,服用依那普利治疗。有高血压家族史,其哥哥47岁时因急性心肌梗死死亡。入院体检:血压160/96mmHg,空腹血糖8.0mmol/L,餐后2小时血糖11.2mmol/L。根据1999年WHO高血压指南,你认为该高血压患者的目标血压应为A.<140/90m 越鞠丸证的病机要点是A.肝气郁滞B.脾胃气滞C.肺脾气滞D.肝郁脾虚E.肝郁化火 某药口服后,吸收迅速,但血药浓度低,较确切的表述是A.吸收少B.被消化液破坏多C.生物利用度低D.分布广E.排泄快 直轴的方法大致有哪些? 轴瓦紧力消失的原因有A.轴瓦螺栓紧力不足B.转子轴掁动大C.洼窝中心超差D.瓦枕螺栓紧力不足 视网膜上的细胞对光刺激的编码是全或无的数字化过程.A.视杆B.视锥C.水平D.神经节 女性,55岁。右膝关节疼痛伴频发关节交锁1个月,行走及活动时有突然"卡住"感,卡住后剧痛,轻轻活动到某一位置后可"解锁",解锁后关节活动自如。查体:双膝关节无畸形,活动度正常,右膝浮髌试验阳性,研磨试验阳性,回旋挤压试验阴性,抽屉试验阴性。X线检查:未见明显阳性征象。 可以导致心力衰竭加重的因素A.情绪激动B.感染C.回心血量不足D.不恰当使用β受体阻滞剂E.以上均可 联系实际,谈谈目前我国中学课程改革的特点。 商业银行组织构架的选择,需要综合考虑商业银行发展战略、经营规模、以及相关监管法律等内外部多重因素。A.风险状况B.外部经济政治环境C.公司治理D.内部控制 现代观点认为慢性化脓性鼻窦炎与鼻息肉最佳治疗方法是。A.鼻内镜手术B.上颌窦根治术C.鼻侧切开术D.邓肯手术E.上述都不是 红茶加工的基本加工工艺。 “退回”功能一次可退回。A、一张B、一卷C、多卷 航运企业的股东愿意让出部分企业所有权,通过企业增资的方式引进新股东,这种融资方式是。A.债务融资B.股权融资C.内源融资D.外源融资 商业秘密的要件包括A、非周知性B、经济性C、实用性D、保密性 [单选,共用题干题]36岁妇女,月经周期规律,近2个月有接触性出血。妇科检查:宫颈重度糜烂,阴道脱落细胞涂片发现核大深染,核形不规则或双核确诊后最恰当的治疗应是。A.全子宫切除术B.扩大性全子宫切除术C.广泛全子宫切除及盆腔淋巴结清扫术D.放射治疗E.放疗后行全子宫切除术 excel中符号"&"属于。A.算术运算符B.比较运算符C.文本运算符D.引用运算符 髌骨习惯性脱位好发的人群是A.幼儿B.青年男性C.青年女性D.老年人或体弱者E.成年人 以下措施有利于提高夜间观测吃水的精度。A.利用强力照明设备B.水面撒轻物C.投小石击起浪花D.以上均是
高考英语定语从句用法及其功能
eg. Do you have anything that is important to tell me?
2、当先行词被all, any, some, no, not, every, each等修饰时。
可以修饰人、物,
不可用于非限制性
从句中
which
仅能修饰物
who
仅能修饰人
whom
仅能修饰人
whose
可以悠人或者物
when
修饰时间
where
修饰地点
why
修饰原因
as
用于非限制性定语
பைடு நூலகம்从 句 和 such…as,
the same…as,as…as 结构中
修饰物体时关系代词that和 which的区分 使用that的情况:
4. She is maths.
one
tohfatthe
girls
wahroe
is
very
interested
in
5. Tom is the only one of the boys who like playing football. 6. Who is the girl that you talked tolihkeers just now?
eg. 1. I won’t forget the date when( on which) I was born.
This is the room where (in which) I lived. = This is the room which I lived in.
高考英语定语从句单选题30题
高考英语定语从句单选题30题1.This is the book that/which I bought yesterday.答案:that/which。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是book,指物,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用that 或which。
2.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.答案:who/that。
先行词是man,指人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用who 或that。
3.The girl whom/who/that I met yesterday is very kind.答案:whom/who/that。
先行词是girl,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用whom/who/that。
4.The house which/that is big and beautiful belongs to my uncle.答案:which/that。
先行词是house,指物,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词可以用which 或that。
5.The boy who/whom/that I talked to is my classmate.答案:who/whom/that。
先行词是boy,指人,在定语从句中作宾语,关系代词可以用who/whom/that。
6.The day ______ I met her was a sunny day.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.that答案:A。
本题考查关系副词的用法。
“I met her”是一个完整的句子,先行词“the day”在从句中作时间状语,所以用关系副词when。
where 表示地点,why 表示原因,that 是关系代词,在从句中作主语或宾语,这里都不符合。
7.This is the place ______ we had our picnic.A.whenB.whereC.whyD.which答案:B。
2020年高考英语语法考点讲解与真题分析专题6:定语从句(一)附解析
2020年高考高考语法考点讲解与真题分析06定语从句(一)在主句中作定语的句子叫定语从句。
定语从句又分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句两种。
考点一定语从句关系词的选择定语从句关系词的选择是定语从句的重点和难点。
关系词分为关系代词和关系副词,关系词替代先行词在定语从句中作主语、宾语、表语、定语或状语。
关系词的选择可从两个方面入手:一是关系词在从句中所作的成分;二是先行词所指。
关系词在从句中作主语、宾语、表语或定语时,用关系代词;关系词在从句中作状语时,用关系副词。
先行词指人时,关系代词用who, whom, that, whose;先行词指物时,关系代词用which, that, whose。
详见下表:1.关系代词who, whom, which, that引导定语从句关系代词who, whom, which, that在从句中作主语、宾语、表语。
1. The little problems _______ we meet in our daily lives may be inspirations for great inventions. (2017北京)A.thatB. asC. whereD. when【答案】A【解析】这是一个复合句,主句是The little problems may be inspirations for great inventions,从句是_______ we meet in our daily lives。
从句修饰主句中的problem,是定语从句;关系词在从句中作meet的宾语,应用关系代词,故用that。
2.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008. (2014安徽)A. WhenB. whereC. whyD. which【答案】D【解析】这是一个复合句,主句是The exact year was 2008,从句是_______ Angela and her family spenttogether in China。
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析
新课标高考英语语法定语从句高考真题例析定语从句(一)考点1正确选择关系词1.We’ll reach the sales targets in a month we set at the beginning of the year.(2014·重庆,9) 答案which/that解析考查定语从句.句意为:再有一个月我们就能完成年初制订的销售目标了。
which/that指代targets,在从句中充当set的宾语。
2.I am looking forward to the day my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her.(2014·湖南,31)答案when解析考查定语从句.先行词为the day,关系词在从句中作时间状语,应用关系副词when。
3.The exact year Angela and her family spent together in China was 2008.(2014·安徽,22)答案which/that解析考查定语从句。
先行词是the exact year,定语从句中的动词spent是及物动词,后面缺少宾语,故填which/that。
4.A company profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad。
(2014·山东,10)答案whose解析考查定语从句.句意为:国内市场利润萎缩的公司可能会寻求国外市场的机会。
空格后名词profits 和先行词company形成所属关系,故应填whose。
5.Please send us all the information you have about the candidate for the position.(2014·陕西,13) 答案that解析考查定语从句。
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题复习——定语从句(含解析)
2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷复习——定语从句1.(湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题)Often short and plainspoken, these poems contain profound topics, won him wide acclaim(称赞)both at home and abroad.2.(湘豫名校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)This graceful dialogue, has been flowing from brushed fingertips and travelling for thousands of years, is continuing to this day.3.(湖南省常德市临澧一中2023-2024学年高三试题)Pan, a silversmith (银匠) in Maliao village in Guizhou Province, used to dream of people living an abundant life in his village, nobody has to work far away from home and customers go for beautiful silver jewellery.4.(湖北省武汉市硚口区2023-2024学年高三质检)Tsering Yangdron, a 25-year-old Monba, one of the ethnic groups live in this region, skillfully makes her way through the garden, carefully picking tender tea leaves and tossing them into a bamboo basket tied to her waist.5.(湖北省黄冈市2023-2024学年高三调研试题)The lifestyle, however, was laid down by two historical men of letters. One was Bai Juyi, rebuilt the West Lake and made a new bank to benefit the locals.6.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)An unconventional “teen romance”, it follows Suzume, a 16-year-old mother was killed in an earthquake some years ago.7.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三名校联考检测试题)With its “stark warnings about the real risk of ecological disaster”, Suzume is a “powerful coming-of-age tale ____ plucks at the heartstrings” while delivering some real laughs along the way.8.(江苏省前黄高级中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测)The center was launched in June on Zhenxing Road to help relieve the pressure on many of those running its 435 street stalls, many of are migrant workers from around the country without local relatives to help take care of their children.9.(江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题)Independence is another word for freedom, isa universal value cherished by all people. Freedom is like the drifting of white clouds in the open sky and the happy blooming of a flower in the woods.10.(江苏省镇江市2023-2024学年高三试题)The story of the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the master of romantic poetry Li Bai offers a glimpse into the star-studded history of the Tang era,_____ is often seen as a golden age in Chinese history due to its economic prosperity and culturalintegration and advancement.11.(2024届江苏省徐州市沛县高三模拟)The second introduces The Garden of Forking Paths, artist Kang’s painting, title is inspired from Jorge Borges’ novel.12.(江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题)He has been practising it since he was six years old under the guidance of his uncles, Chen Xiaowang and Chen Xiaoxing, are two iconic figures of Chen-style taijiquan in Henan Province.13.(江苏省常熟市2023-2024学年高三10月抽测试题)The French brand was criticized due to the incident. The controversy spread not only on Chinese social media platform Sina Weibo, but also among Chinese nationals around the world, a series of activities erupted among people to speak up and defend Chinese culture.14.(江苏省常州市八校2023年高三10月联合调研)Beside scientific missions, the crew also gave two live science lectures from the ce station, during ______ they conducted various experiments and answered questions from students watching the class on Earth.15.(江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题)Unlike contentious hearings with other tech CEOs, lawmakers “appeared in a listening mood” with Altman, company developed the breakthrough AI chatbot ChatGPT.16.(江苏省灌南高级中学2023-2024学年高三试卷)To avoid getting taken in, be cautious about advertisements offering bargains and rewards seem too good to be true.17.(江苏省连云港高级中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The Yi people think fire possesses a superhuman power____ can drive away evil and frighten off ghosts.18.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)Yet, the form of the fable still has values today,_______ Rachel Carson says in “A Fable for Tomorrow.”19.(江苏省连云港外国语学校2023-2024学年高三试题)“There was once a town in the heart of America, _______ all life seemed to enjoy peaceful existence with its surroundings,” her fable begins, borrowing some familiar words from many age-old fables.20.(江苏省南通市2023-2024学年高三统考试题)The bronze was discovered in July last year, but archaeologists successfully lifted it out of the pit a year later, they were sorting out all other bronze objects piled on the top of the statue.21.(江苏省南通市如皋市2023-2024学年度高三调研试题)Dai suggested prioritizing academic travel for young people, health-focused tourism for the elderly as well as introducing tourism products meet visitors’ budgets while suiting their preference.22.(江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题) It is a symbol makes the Guilin landscape what it is.23.(2024届河北省百师联盟高三联考)The 19th China International Cultural Industries Fair kicked off in Shenzhen in South China's Guangdong province on June 7, 2023, is expected to promote the development of the country's cultural industry.24.(河北省衡水市第二中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)In addition to his studies, Walker plays for his high school’s football team and is working to develop a wrist device to help people are blind and deaf with communication.25.(2023-2024学年河北省省级联测高三试题)In particular, the Ling Si Hall, the rituals(典礼)are held, is a treasure of ancient architecture.26.(2024届河北省邯郸市高三第一次调研试题)Being an important transportation center, Handan possesses the integrated transport means of railway, highway and aviation, ___ can serve 13 cities nearby with a population of about 70 million.27.(河北省保定市重点高中2023-2024学年高三试题)The Prints-A Riot of Colors, an exhibition featuring some 130 prints created by generations of Chinese artists, the oldest one of dates back to the 1930s, opened on Monday at the Guardian Art Center in Beijing.28.(河北省2023-2024学年高三全过程纵向评价试题)At first, Minguez performed house calls, but demand increased to the point he decided to open a practice in his living room. But this, too, soon proved insufficient to care for all the people coming in and so he went on to set up a clinic.29.(河北省2023-2024学年高三试题)In fact, there is a Lanzhou Beef Noodles restaurant right downstairs, is about 100 yards from our Beijing apartment, My niece Kim came to visit us in Beijing this summer, and after visiting many fancy restaurants, she declared this bowl of noodles to be the best thing she had eaten in China ever.30.(河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题)Up to now, Beijing Tianqiao Performing Arts Center,______ aim is to emphasize the inheritance, promotion, development and popularization oftraditional Chinese culture and arts, has also held many exhibitions related to traditional drama, and established the Peking Opera inheritance class to popularize the traditional art to children.31.(河北省高碑店市崇德实验中学2023年高三试题)But every spring, a small number of Sami still follow their reindeer into the valleys of Sarek, they live in tents and enjoy their traditions. 32.(河北省任丘市第一中学2023年高三试题)Taoism holds that there are basic, everlasting and supernatural principles in the earth are called “Tao”, suggesting softness, quietness, emptiness and harmony.33.(河北省新时代NT教育2023-2024学年高三试题)China’s national parks are specific land or sea areas ______main purpose is to preserve the nationally representative natural ecosystems of the country and realize the scientific protection and reasonable use of natural resources.34.(2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题)Within six months, she was assigned to a higher position ________usually took four years to achieve.35.(辽宁省六校2023-2024学年高三联考试卷)Shyness is a force prevents us from realizing our potential and enjoying the company of other people.36.(辽宁省重点高中2023-2024学年高三10月试题)Volunteer travel, also known as voluntourism, refers to taking a trip purpose is to participate in an arranged service opportunity to give back to the local community and make a difference.37.(辽宁省朝阳市辽宁名校2023-2024学年高三试题)For instance, knowledge of places the surface-ocean microbial ecosystem is changing might be useful for identifying regions of the open ocean to set up marine protected areas.38.(福建省宁德第一中学2023-2024学年高三检测试题)The mortise and tenon technique, is the primary construction method used in ancient Chinese architecture and represents the core of traditional Chinese woodworking, is gaining increasing recognition among the public.39.(广东省新高考高中联合质量测评省级联考试题)Each woman’s story was vastly different,______ gave me the confidence to give my walk a try,” Maxwell told the BBC.40.(广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley, __ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.41.(广东省深圳市富源学校2023-2024学年调研试题)It lands on a certain figure isinspired by nature or wildlife in forms of a dragon, fish, monkey, bird or flower basket.42.(广东省2023-2024学年6校高三联考)The local medicine expert meeting was organized here on April 28 in most years of the Qing Dynasty, during all kinds of talented people performed, and the vocal music lasted for more than ten days, said Wang Jianping, an expert in literature and history of the county.43.(广东省六校2023-2024学年高三第一次联考试题)Like many undergraduate biology students, Wang Fang was taught that pandas are a prime example of an umbrella species—a well-known and usually endangered animal protection benefits an entire ecosystem.44.(广东省广州市2023-2024学年高三训练试卷)The story centers around the deep friendship between poet Gao Shi and the romantic poet Li Bai offering a brief look into the glorious history of the Tang era, is known for its economic prosperity and cultural advancement.45.(广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三9月试题)The study, appeared in the journal PLOS Medicine, indicates that individuals who take in higher-than-average amounts of artificial sweetener are 13% more likely to suffer from cancer.46.(广东省2023-2024学年新高三联考试题)A closer encounter with the Great Barrier Reef’s impressive coral gardens reveals many extremely amazing underwater attractions, include the world’s largest collection of corals, coral sponges, rays, dolphins, over 1,500 species of tropical fish, more than 200 types of birds, etc.47.(2023年广东省佛山市顺德区均安中学高三拉练试题)Bamboo shoots, a root vegetable with few calories but lots of fiber, are widely harvested and eaten in Zhejiang and Sichuan provinces the climate is ideal for bamboo growth.48.(广东省湛江市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题)The 150-metre-tall bridge crosses a deep, narrow valley,_____ aim is to bring in thrill-seeking tourists.49.(广东省江门市新会一中2023-2024学年高三试题)The simple truth is that singing makes you happy. It releases endorphins(内啡肽), a chemical reduces pain.50.(2024届广东省四校高三第一次联考试题)It has become a cultural landmark of the Yellow River Basin___ visitors can view the river passing through the city and watch exhibitions showing its long history’ and diverse cultures.二单项选择1.Among the performers in the circus were some boys, ___________the youngest was only seven.A.of whom B.which C.that D.of those2.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet ______ life has developed gradually.A.what B.that C.where D.which3.John, a professor at the King’s College London, is one of the small but growing minority ______ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.A.what B.which C.where D.who4.A Disney-themed airplane, ________ body huge Mickey Mouse figures were painted, appeared in Shanghai.A.of which B.across whose C.across which D.of whose5.A way to raise your spirits is to think of a situation ________ you did something you are proud of.A.which B.where C.what D.as6.I first met my new teacher in the park, _________ was located by the sea.A.which B.that C.where D.who7.That boy was rude to the conductor, ______ of course, made things even worse.A.who B.whom C.what D.which8.This is one of the most exciting football games ________I have ever seen.A.when B.why C.which D.that9.I still remember the day ________I first visited the Great Wall.A.which B.that C.where D.when10.Written Chinese has also become an important means China’s present is connected with its past.A.for which B.on which C.by which D.on that11.Celeste Ng’s latest book, plot is quite new and original, has received a lot of attention.A.which B.where C.whose D.that12.My mother is grateful to the surgeon, without________ first aid she would never rose to her feet again.A.whom B.his.C.which D.whose13.She is half-way through the preparation years, ________ most foreign students completes before applying for a degree course.A.in which B.which C.of which D.when14.It was in the street _______ I went shopping with you last week ________ I met Zhang Hua, our old classmate.A.where ; that B.which ; when C.that ; that D.that ; which 15.Endurance, perseverance, industry and talent are the means ________ men can achieve great ends A.in which B.by which C.of which D.on which16.The fire started on the first floor of the hospital, patients were elderly people.A.many of whose B.whose many C.many whose D.many of whom17.Longji Rice Terraces provide a perfect environment for birds and fish, some of which feed on insects ______ can harm the rice crops.A.what B.where C.that D.whom18.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.A.when B.until C.that D.where19.—Where did you meet her for the first time?—It was in the garden _______ we did the morning reading.A.which B.that C.there D.where20.Mrs. Wu, a dorm keeper at the university, delivered a wonderful speech, _______ of great significance to students.A.I think it was B.which I think was C.what I think was D.which I think it was 21.The last place we visited was Chaoshan Custom Museum.A.where B.that C.when D.why22.We are living in an age________ information is available with greater ease than ever before.A.which B.that C.whose D.when23.Over the past decade, the central government has established thousands of natural reserves ________ ecological “red lines” are drawn up to restrict human and industrial activities.A.which B.where C.after D.what24.On Sundays there were a lot of children playing in the park, ________ parents sat together joking.A.their B.whose C.which D.that25.I am interested in ________ you have told me about “Education in Canada”.A.which B.all C.that D.everything which26.The English play ________ my students acted at the New Year’s party was a great success.A.for which B.at which C.in which D.on which27.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built.A.which B.that C.where D.when28.This national park is the unique area __________ live both wild Siberian tigers and Siberian leopards.A.where B.whichC.as D.who29.________is reported in the newper, the economic of our country has increased in the last year.A.Which B.It C.As D.What30.Mr. Li has two sons, ________are college students.A.both of them B.neither of who C.both of whom D.neither of whom三语篇填空Passage 1(2023·重庆八中阶段练习)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语定语从句练习题40题
高考英语定语从句练习题40题1.This is the man ______ helped me when I was in trouble.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A。
who 在定语从句中作主语,指人。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
that 既可以指人也可以指物。
which 只能指物。
本题中先行词是man,且在从句中作主语,所以用who。
2.The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是book,所以可以用which 或that。
3.The girl ______ we met in the park is very friendly.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:A/B/C。
who、whom、that 在定语从句中都可以指人。
which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是girl,且在从句中作宾语,所以who、whom、that 都可以。
4.The man to ______ I talked is my teacher.A.whoB.whomC.thatD.which答案:B。
whom 在定语从句中作宾语,指人。
who 在定语从句中作主语,不符合本题。
that 和which 只能指物,不符合本题。
本题先行词是man,且在从句中作宾语,所以用whom。
5.The house ______ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A/B。
which 和that 在定语从句中都可以指物。
who 和whom 只能指人,不符合本题。
本题先行词是house,所以可以用which 或that。
高考英语定语从句100句
高考英语定语从句100句1. The man who talked to you just now is an engineer. 刚才和你说话的那个人是一位工程师。
2. This kind of book is for children whose native language is Chinese. 这种书是供母语是汉语的儿童看的。
3. I enjoyed the evening that we spent together by the sea. 我们一起在海边度过的那个晚上,我过得很愉快。
4. Here is the pen that you lost the day before yesterday. 这是你前天丢失的那支笔。
5. He is the person I met in the park yesterday. 他就是我昨天在公园里遇到的那个人。
6. The book you need is sold out. 你需要的那本书售完了。
7. The lady who came to our class is from Australia. 那位来过我们班的女士来自澳大利亚。
8. The man who shook hands with our teacher just now is Li Lei’s father. 刚才和我们老师握手的那个人是李雷的父亲。
9. I’ll never forget the summer holiday I spent with you. 我将不会忘记和你一起过的那个暑假。
10. She is one of the students in our class who are good at English. 她是我们班上英语很好的学生之一。
11. He’s the only one of my friends who comes from a foreign country. 他是我唯一一个来自外国的朋友。
高考英语定语从句单选题30题
高考英语定语从句单选题30题1.This is the man ____ saved the child.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,表示人,在定语从句中作主语,所以用who。
whom 在定语从句中只能作宾语;whose 表示“谁的”,作定语;that 既可以指人也可以指物,但在此题中,有who 优先选who 的原则,因为先行词是人且在从句中作主语。
2.The book ____ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A、B 都正确。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是the book,表示物,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用which 或that 都可以。
who 和whom 只能用于指人。
3.The girl ____ hair is long is my classmate.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:C。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是the girl,表示人,“hair is long”是“女孩的头发长”,所以要用whose,表示“谁的”,作定语。
who 和that 在定语从句中作主语或宾语;whom 在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The man ____ I talked to is a teacher.A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.that答案:A、B 都正确。
本题考查关系代词的用法。
先行词是the man,表示人,在定语从句中作宾语,所以用who 的宾格形式whom 或者that 也可以。
who 在定语从句中作主语;whose 表示“谁的”,作定语。
5.The house ____ we live in is very old.A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whom答案:A、B 都正确。
高考英语语法专题讲解-定语从句_同位语从句_强调句[1]
高考英语语法专题讲解-定语从句、同位语从句、强调句1. 定语从句1.1 三步思考:(1)找出先行词;(2)看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能(做主语、宾语或状语);(3)选择合适的关联词。
1.2何时用that ?何时用which?1.2.1只能用that 的3种情况:(1)先行词被序数词最高级,以及the only 、the very the same、the last修饰过.(2)先行词为all 、everything、nothing等不定代词.(3)先行词同时是人和物并列时.ter my father and Mr.Crosset talked of things and persons that they rememberedin school.1.2.2 只能用which的情况:(1)介宾短语(2)指代前面的一件事e.g. He talked of it in a rude way which made me annoyed.1.3关系代词as(正如…)1.3.1 as在定语从句中作主语e.g.As appear from her paper ,she has read widely in Romantic literature.We have found such material as is used in their factory. (非同一块材料)We have found such material that is used in their factory.(同一块材料)1.3.2 as在定语从句中作宾语e.g.She is remarkable, as I have told you .She wears the clothes as she did last Sunday. (穿的是同一件)She wears the clothes as her sister does. (穿的不是同一件)1.3.3 as在定语从句中作表语e.g. He was not the same person as he ( was).(省略从句谓语时只能用as)=He was not the same person that he was.1.3.4 as的固定用法:As we know, = As is known to all that/ As is known to all, …1.4 all that和whatAll that I know is that he has made up his mind to heave the country for a new place.that引导定语从句that引导表语从句= What I know is that……What引导主语从句1.5 关系副词: where, when, why比较: This is the house where I lived 2 years ago.This is the house which I visited.I will never forget the day when I joined the army.I will never forget the day that we spent.....together.The reason...... why I am calling you is to invite you to my party.T he reason you gave me yesterday cannot be accepted.The reason is that I want you to come to my party.表语从句只要在定语从句中担任状语的,就用关系副词。
高考英语 定语从句知识点归纳讲解(课件)
试卷讲评课件
▲ as通常以the same … as或such … as的形式引导定语从句,as在定 语从句中作主语、宾语或表语等。 as和which引导非限制性定语从句中都能指代整句内容,which译为“这”, as 译为“正如”。但定语从句位于句首时只能用as。As we all know,…/As is known to all,…(正如大家所知道….)
二、定语从句的关系词用法
试卷讲评课件
(一)关系代词:who、whom、which、that、whose、as
关系代词 who whom whose which that as
先行词 人 人
人/物 物
人/物 人/物
在从句中充当的成分 主语、宾语、表语
宾语 定语 主语、宾语 主语、宾语、表语 主语、宾语、表语
三、非限制性定语从句
试卷讲评课件
非限定性定语从句,从句式上看,有逗号隔开。它既可以修饰先行词, 也可修饰整个句子。它对其先行词没有限定、修饰的作用,只起补充、 说明的作用。 1.非限制性定语从句通常不能用that 2. 非限制性定语从句不能用why引导,要用for which代替why。例如: I had told them the reason,for which I didn't attend the meeting. 3. 非限制性定语从句置于句首时,不能用which引导。关系代词as引导 非限制性定语从句位置比较灵活,可以放主句前,也可以放主句后。
Tranquil/ˈtræŋkwəl/
试卷讲评课件
Li Shangyin(李商隐) 1.Li Shangyin was a Chinese poet of the late Tang Dynasty and born in Henei. 2.Li Shangyin was a typical late Tang poet. His works are sensuous, dense and allusive. 3.His most famous and cryptic poem is called Jin Se. sensuous/ˈsenʃuəs/ , dense/dens/ and allusive/əˈluːʒən/ .敏感、晦涩、含 沙射影。 Shangguan Wan'er(上官婉儿) 1. Shangguan Wan'er was a talented woman in Tang dynasty.
