(广东专用)高考英语 Unit 11 The Media Period One Warm up and Lesson 1课件 北师大版必修4
10.poverty
administration
11. publish
12. opera
13. reform
14.
Ⅱ.短语天地 1．________affairs 时事 2．stand________代表 3．react________对……作出反应
4．during the________hour在交通高峰期间
Advertising became big business in the 20th century, offering many different jobs in advertising agencies and the marketing section. The use of the media, like newspapers, television, the radio, magazines, outdoor signs and of course the
5．prevent sb________doing 阻止某人做…… 6．be responsible________对……负责
7．look________to 期待
8．________one's delight 让某人高兴的是
9．________ detail 详细地 10．be of great ________极为关注 答案 1.current 8.to 2.for 3.to 4.rush 5.from 6.for
Our
class________
________
________
________50
students.
2．The topic of Africa will be discussed in detail.
[信息提取] [ 例句仿写 ] 赛。 We want you to tell us about the match ________ in detail 详细地。 我们想让你能详细地跟我们讲一讲那场比
Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ____________________.
②As the quote above states, its purpose is to increase the number of articles or products sold. 仿写：正如俗语所说，你应该三思而后行。 ________________， you have to look before you leap.
service, or a message on behalf of an institution, an organization, or a candidate for political office.”
Advertising can be looked at from various perspectives
③These are not only things we can buy in different stores, but also...
仿写：杰克不仅是个好学生，而且还是名篮球队员。
Jack is not only ______________________________________. 答案 ①saying nothing about the argument ②As the
Time Place Major problems people's reaction Solution __2__ on Agenda July 5,2005 __4__ or Widespread __6__，__7__ __10__ the debt of Africa's poorest countries. G8
LONDON __3__
July 6, 2005 __5__ The crowds __8__ it in the streets. Prince William is __9__to hear that.
答案
1.News
2.Africa
3.WINS
4.Scotland
5.London
6.poverty 7.AIDS
8.celebrate 9.delighted10.Cancel
Ⅳ.句型搜索
1．The G8 is made up of political leaders from France，the
United States ， Britain ， Germany ， Japan ， Italy ， Canada and Russia. [信息提取] [例句仿写] be made up of 由……组成。 我们班有50个学生组成。
Internet makes this growth possible. It is a form of transporting
information to the consumer, and it does not only have positive sides. There are many critical aspects about it, like persuading
2．The topic of G8 meeting in 2005 was________.
A．to help Africa to escape poverty B．to discuss the situation in Europe C．to talk about oil problems in the Middle East
(角度). As the quote above states, its purpose is to increase the number of articles or products sold. These are not only things we can buy in different stores, for example, clothing or supplies for our daily life, but also such simple things as a
3．People think the G8 can help Africa's poorest countries by________. A．giving them money and other daily supplies
B．helping them educate their children
见他。
He kept waving his arms ________ ________ ________ ________could see him.
4．Their belief is that this is the only way for many of these
nations to escape their painful pasts.
佳句仿写一二三
① Advertising became big business in the 20th century, offering many different jobs in advertising agencies and the marketing section. 仿写：Sarah假装开心，对那次争论什么也没说。
12．________n. 歌剧
13．________n. 改革，改良 14．________n．管理，行政 答案 1.bomb 2.agenda 3.political 4.belief 5.announce 9.delication
8.explanation
Unit 11
The Media
Advertising
文前导读：对于“无孔不入”的广告，我们多数人是爱恨交
加，但不可否认的是，广告深深地影响着我们生活的方方面 面。
“Advertising
is
a
form
of
commercial
mass
communication designed to promote the sale of a product or
________.
3．They want the leaders to cancel the debt of Africa's
poorest countries so that the problems there can be prevented from getting any worse. [信息提取] [例句仿写] so that 引导目的状语。 他一直挥动着他的胳膊为了他的朋友们能看
C．canceling the debt of them 4．London has hosted the Olympic Games for________times. A．1 B．2 C．3
5．________is the most powerful opponent in the application
7.forward
9.in 10.concern
Ⅲ.预读理解 Fast reading：Read the text carefully and choose the best
answer.
1．The Group of Eight was formed in________. A．1998 by 8 of the poorest nations in the world B．1998 by 8 of the richest nations in the world C．1997 by 8 of the richest nations in Europe
people into doing unhealthy things or producing special
stereotypes (模式化的形象) everybody tries to follow. However, advertising has become international, since producers and companies try to sell their products on a globalized market in almost every corner of the world.
高中英语 Unit 11 The Media Period One W (2)
感顿市安乐阳光实验学校Unit 11 The Media Period One Warmup & Reading(Ⅰ)基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1．How often do the G8 political leaders meet?A．Once a year. B．Twice a year.C．Every two years. D．Three times a year.2．What might not be discussed at the G8 Summit 2005 according to the news?A．Poverty. B．Sex education.C．Health care. D．Debt of Scotland.3．Who thought that to cancel the debt of Africa’s poorest countries was the only way for these nations to escape painful pasts?A．The G8 leaders.B．People from all over the world.C．People from poor countries.D．People from the countries of G8.4．London beat ________ at the last round of voting.A．Moscow B．MadridC．New York D．Paris5．Which of the following can be inferred from the two pieces of news?A．The G8 Summit is determined to solve all the problems around the world.B．Developed countries will help African countries to develop by cancelling their debts.C．By 2012，London will be the only city to host the Olympic Games three times.D．Prince William was present at the IOC meeting when they announced the news that London won the bid.Ⅱ.课文缩写The political leaders from eight of the world’s wealthiest nations will meet in Scotland this summer.1.________ will discuss the topic of Africa 2.________ detail.There are many problems 3.________ African people to solve，such as poverty，sex education and health care.People from all over the world have demanded that the leaders should cancel the debt of Africa’s poorest countries.Their belief is 4.________ this is the only way for many of these nations to escapetheir 5.________(pain) pasts.At 12∶45 UK time today，London6.________________________(announce) by the IOC in Singapore to bethe host city for 7.________ 2012 Olympic Games.London now has the distinction of being the first city 8.____________(host) the event three times.The good news made the people in London so9.________(delight) that they celebrated 10.________ everywhere.Ⅲ.用适当的介、副词填空1．The G8 is made ________ of political leaders ________ eight of the wealthiest nations in the world.2.It is going to be remembered ________ a historical meeting this year.3．Reforms have been demanded by people from all ________ the world.4.________ the end，it came down to a choice ________ Paris and London.5．The news is being celebrated_________ crowds ________ the streets.6．Prince William said he was delighted and looking forward ________ the Games.7．Application to host the games had also been made ________ Moscow，Madrid，New York and Paris.8．Their belief is that this is the only way ________ many of these nations to escape their painful pasts.Ⅳ.选词填空错误!1.The kids are ________________ the vacation—they’ve never be en toCalifornia before.2．Fortunately，she was able to describe her attacker________________.3．What does the F in John F．Kennedy ____________？4．The Red Cross is a large organization with members________________.5．Karen was forced to give up her job to look after her daughter，and the family is now heavily ____________________.6．________________，I decided that the best thing to do was to ask Billy for help.Ⅴ.完成句子1．I had to go ______________________.天黑了，我必须得走了。
高考英语 Unit11 The Media课件
用affair,business,matter填空 (1)I’m here on business ,not for pleasure. (2)Is there anything the matter with your car? (3)Family affairs are difficult to deal with. 2.nation n.国家，民族 The Group of Eight,or G8,was formed by eight of the world’s wealthiest nations in 1998.
完成句子 (1)She demanded to see the headmaster (见校长). (2)Food and medicine are in great demand (急需)
in the disaster area. 5.debt n.债务，欠款
They want the leaders to cancel the debt of Africa’s poorest countries...（回归课本P22）
•1、纪律是集体的面貌，集体的声音，集体的动作，集体的表情，集体的信念。 •2、知之者不如好之者，好之者不如乐之者。 •3、反思自我时展示了勇气，自我反思是一切思想的源泉。 •4、在教师手里操着幼年人的命运，便操着民族和人类的命运。一年之计，莫如树谷；十年之计，莫如树木；终身之计，莫如树人。 •5、诚实比一切智谋更好，而且它是智谋的基本条件。 •6、做老师的只要有一次向学生撒谎撒漏了底，就可能使他的全部教育成果从此为之失败。2022年1月2022/1/102022/1/102022/1/101/10/2022 •7、凡为教者必期于达到不须教。对人以诚信，人不欺我;对事以诚信，事无不成。2022/1/102022/1/10January 10, 2022 •8、教育者，非为已往，非为现在，而专为将来。2022/1/102022/1/102022/1/102022/1/10
【创新设计】(广东专用)高考英语 Unit 11 The Media Period Four L
Unit 11 The Media Period Four Lesson 4 What's in the Papers?课时精练（北师大版必修4，广东专用）时间：40分钟Ⅰ.完形填空阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1～15各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Elevenyearold Angela was attacked by a rare __1__ involving her nerve system.She was unable to walk and her movement was __2__ in other ways as well.The doctors did not hold much __3__ of her ever recovering from this illness.They __4__ she'd spend the rest of her life in a wheelchair.They said that few，if any，were able to come back to __5__ after suffering from this disease.The little girl was __6__.There，lying in her hospital bed，she would swear that she was __7__ going to be walking again someday.She was moved to a specialized __8__ hospital in the San Francisco Bay area.Whatever __9__ could be applied to her case were used.The doctors were attracted by her undefeatable spirit.They taught her about imagining about seeing herself walking.If it would do nothing else，it would at least give her hope and something __10__ to do in the long waking hours in her bed.Angela would work as hard as possible in physical treatment，and in exercise sessions.But she worked just as hard lying there faithfully doing her imagining，visualizing herself moving，moving，moving!One day，as she was attempting，with all her might，to imagine her legs moving again，it seemed as though something __11__ happened：the bed moved！It began to move around the room！She __12__ out，“Look what I'm doing！Look！Look！I can do it.I moved！I moved！”Of course，at this very moment everyone else in the hospital was screaming，too，and running for cover.People were screaming，equipment was __13__ and glass was breaking.You see，it was the recent San Francisco earthquake.But don't tell that to Angela.She's __14__ that she did it.And now only a few years later，she's back in school，on her own __15__.No crutches，no wheelchair.You see，anyone who can shake the earth between San Francisco and Oakland can defeat a little disease，can't they?【语篇解读】本文讲述的是一位十一岁的小姑娘患神经系统疾病后以坚强的意志战胜疾病从而重新站立起来的故事。
(广东专用)高考英语 Unit 11 The Media Period Three Grammar课件 北师大版必修4
(5)现在完成时 has been＋ p.p. 谓语： have As has been pointed out，the housing problem in our district has basically been solved. 正像被指出的那样，我们小区的房屋问题基本上被解决了。
______________________________________
5．I'm looking forward to seeing him again. ______________________________________
6．Swimming after work is very relaxing.
It is no use crying over spilt milk.覆水难收。
It is of little good staying up too late every day. 每天熬夜很晚没什么好处。
(2)动名词作宾语 ①下列动词后只能接动名词作宾语，不可接不定式作宾语：
admit，appreciate，avoid，consider，delay，dislike，enjoy，
我不能想像乔治乘小船跨越海洋。
Ⅰ. 指出下列句子中动名词的用法 1．Shall we have a rest or get down to doing our work? ______________________________________
2．Seeing is believing.
______________________________________ 3．There is no telling what will happen. ______________________________________ 4．I was met by a welcoming party at the airport.
2021-2022年高一英语课件及试卷：Unit 11 The Media知识点
Book 4Unit 11The Media1．demand vt. & vi.要求，需要；n.要求，需要；所要求的事物归纳拓展(1) demand to do...要求做……demand that...要求……（从句中应用虚拟语气，即should+动词原形，should可省略）（2）in demand非常需要satisfy/meet one’s demands满足某人的需求Driven by a greater demand for vegetables，farmers have built more greenhouses.受到对蔬菜更大需求量的驱使，农民们建了更多的暖棚。
活学活用(1)He demands ________________ the editors.他要求见编辑。
(2)It is impossible to ______________________.满足你所有的要求是不可能的。
(3)My demand is that the information referred to in my report________ to Mr.Brown withoutdelay.A．is e-mailed B．will be e-mailedC．be e-mailed D．e-mailed2．announce v．宣布；通知________ n．通告；宣布归纳拓展It is announced that...据称；据宣布……make an announcement下通知；宣布(1)In a loud and clear voice，the master of ceremonies announced that my class wasnext.(2010·山东，完形填空)仪式主持人用洪亮和清晰的声音宣布了我们班下一个表演。
(2)They announced their engagement in “The Times”．他们在《泰晤士报》上宣布了订婚的消息。
高中英语 Unit 11 The Media Period Three The Advertisin
高中英语 Unit 11 The Media Period Three The Advertising Game同步测试北师大版必修4基础落实Ⅰ.课文理解1．According to the writer，advertisements like “Shanghai Sewing Machine” or “Tsing Tao Beer Corporation” are ________.A．attractive B．suitableC．competitive D．classic2．Nowadays，advertisements with ________ are more attractive to people.A．high standards of designB．ideas linked to the productsC．high standards of design and ideas linked to the productsD．concepts of freedom，happiness，wealth and success3．The top advertisers use humour as well as new and unusual ideas ________.A．to create something newB．to persuade people to buy their productsC．to make people notice their productsD．all of the above4．Public advertisements are made to encourage people to ________.A．make contributions to societyB．protect the environmentC．improve their neighborhoodD．help other people5．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．How to make an attractive advertisement.B．How to sell products with advertisements.C．What a good advertisement is like.D．Not all advertisements aim to make a profit.Ⅱ.单词检测A．英文释义连连看1．classic a．a plan of how a person or organization will spend themoney that is available in a particular period of time 2．brand b．a way of doing sth.3．budget c．relating to seeing4．visual d．the act of giving money，time，help etc.5．approach e．based on or belonging to a traditional style or set of ideas6．contribution f．a type of product made by a particular company B．根据英文释义写出相应单词1．________ adj.：having the right qualities for a particular person，purpose or situation2．________ n．：a rapid increase of business activity3．________ adj.：belonging to the present time；modern4．________ n．：an idea of how sth.is5．________ n．：the quality in sth.that makes it funny and makes people laugh Ⅲ.短语检测1．戒烟give ________ smoking2．突出，显眼stand ________3．与……相关联be linked ________4．贡献于/为……作出贡献make contributions ________5．喜欢，愿意feel ________6．为……的目的________ the purpose of7．向某人道歉apologize ________ sb.8．参加participate ________9．计算出work ________10．属于belong ________Ⅳ.语境填词1．This building is one of the ________(经典的) designs of the last century.2．Do you know the life in ________(当代的) Britain?3．He presented a new ________(概念) of the beginning of the universe.4．She’s Italian by birth but is now an Australian ________(公民)．5．Large ________(公司) often have strict interviews for interviewees.6．Which ________(牌子) of toothpaste do you use?7．Einstein made a great ________(贡献) to science.8．The house is not really ________(适合的) for a large family.Ⅴ.句型转换1．The young man is very humourous.The young man ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________.2．The club is made up of more than 200 members.The club ________ ________ more than 200 members.3．Several companies are competing with each other to gain the contract.Several companies are ________ ________ ________ each other to gain the contract.4．As you go close to the town the first building you see is the church.As you ________ the town the first building you see is the church.5．Wealth is seldom related to happiness.Wealth is seldom ________ ________ happiness.能力提升Ⅰ.阅读理解In the last 500 years nothing about people—not their clothes，ideas or languages—has changed as much as what they eat.Chocolate drink was first made from the seeds of the cacao (可可) tree by South American Indians.The Spanish introduced it to the rest of the world during the 1500s.And although it was very expensive，it quickly became popular.In London，shops where chocolate drinks were served became important places.Some still exist today.The potato is also from the New World.Around the 1600s，the Spanish brought it from Peru to Europe，where it soon was widely grown.Ireland became so dependent on it that thousands of Irish people starved (挨饿) when the crop failed during the years of 1845～1846，and thousands more were forced to go to live in America.There are many other foods that have traveled from South America to the Old World.But some others went in the opposite direction.Brazil is now the world’s largest grower of coffee，and coffee is an important crop in other South American countries.But it is native to Ethiopia.It was first made into a drink by Arabs during the 1400s.According to an Arabic story，coffee was discovered when a goat keeper named Lakdi noticed that his goats were eating red fruits on a coffee tree.He tried one and experienced the “wideawake (彻底清醒的)” feeling that one third of the world’s population now starts the day with.1．According to the passage，which of the following changed more than others?A．Clothes. B．Ideas.C．Languages. D．Foods.2．Chocolate drink was first invented in ________ while coffee was first inventedin ________.A．Spain；BrazilB．South America；the Old WorldC．Spain；EthiopiaD．London；Peru3．In 1845，thousands of Irish people were forced to live in America mainly because ________.A．Ireland became dependent on the potatoB．the potato was brought to Europe from PeruC．they could easily get potatoes in AmericaD．the production of potatoes reduced (减少)4．According to the passage，which of the following is an “Old World” country?A．Peru.B．Brazil.C．A certain American country.D．Ethiopia.5．From the passage we can conclude that millions of people drink coffee ________.A．in the morning B．at noonC．in the afternoon D．in the eveningⅡ.信息匹配阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。
高中英语 Unit 11 The Media Section Ⅰ Reading(Ⅰ) (Warm-up
亲爱的同学：这份试卷将再次记录你的自信、沉着、智慧和收获，我们一直投给你信任的目光……学习资料专题Unit 11 The Media在新闻报道中，原始资料和二手资料区别很大，了解清楚这一点能帮助我们在日常生活中区分事实和观点。
Searching for the TruthCollecting and writing news is like researching in history: the best information comes from those who were there at the time. So if we want to study the history of China in the sixth century AD, we look at the writings of the people who lived then. They are called the primary(首要的) sources because they tell us what it was like to live then. People at a much later date who write about the same events are called secondary sources.In a newspaper the position is different because these two roles are often combined(结合). This means a reporter who investigates(调查) a story may be the same person who writes it.If this happens，the reporter is both the primary and the secondary source.But the photographer who works with him/her is still a primary source.It is important to separate(区分) primary and secondary sources because it can help us to decide what is true.A primary source is more likely to be true than a secondary one because he/she can give us facts (what happened) rather than opinions (what he/she thinks happened)．根据短文回答下列问题1．What are called primary sources?The writings of the people who experienced or saw the events then.2．What are called secondary sources?The writings of the people who write about the events at a much later date.3．Why is it important to separate primary and secondary sources?Because it can help us to decide what is true.SectionⅠReading(Ⅰ) (Warmup & Lesson 1 )[新生词汇初识]Ⅰ.匹配下列单词的词性及汉语意思1．belief A．n.事情，事件2．affair B．adj.政治的3．evidence C．vt.要求，请求4．political D．n.债务，欠款5．demand E．vt.宣布，宣告6．application F．adj.高兴的，愉快的7．explode G．n.信仰；信心；信任8．debt H．n.申请(书)；应用9．delighted I．n.证明，证据10．announce J．vt.爆炸【答案】1—5 GAIBC 6—10 HJDFEⅡ.选择下列句中相应词组的汉语意思2．The kids are looking forward to the vacation－they've never been to California before.3．The consumer might be happy to get a reasonably priced meal made up of foods from Thailand，Spain，Italy and Zambia.4．Their companies are introduced in detail.5．Keeping a journal prevents you from losing an idea.6．He tried various jobs and in the end became an accountant(会计)．7．What do our choices in this come down to？8．There was no one else to take care of their children.【答案】1—5 FHACE 6－8 DBG[教材语篇细研]第一步细读——把控文章关键信息细读P22－23教材课文，选择最佳答案1．How often do the G8 political leaders meet?A．Once a year. B．Twice a year.C．Every two years. D．Three times a year.2．What might not be discussed at the G8 Summit 2005 according to the news?A．Poverty. B．Sex education.C．Health care. D．Debt of Scotland.3．Who thought that to cancel the debt of Africa's poorest countries was the only way for these nations to escape painful pasts?A．The G8 leaders.B．People from all over the world.C．People from poor countries.D．People from the countries of G8.4．London beat at the last round of voting.A．Moscow B．MadridC．New York D．Paris5．Which of the following can be inferred from the two pieces of news?A．The G8 Summit is determined to solve all the problems around the world.B．Developed countries will help African countries to develop by cancelling their debts.C．By 2012, London will be the only city to host the Olympic Games three times.D．Prince William was present at the IOC meeting when they announced the news that London won the bid.【答案】1—5 ADBDC第二步精读——能力升华接轨高考根据P22－23教材课文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高考英语一轮复习 Unit 11 The Media练习高三全册英语试题
入舵市安恙阳光实验学校Unit 11 The Media 课时练1 2篇阅读＋1篇完形＋1篇应用文写作Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2020·合肥重点高中摸底)Technology is forever changing the way we get our news. Most people now get a lot of their news on electronic devices, instead of traditional media, such as newspapers, television or radio. An increasing number of people also report turning to social media for information.Now, there is a new technology that could greatly change the way we get the news: computer－created news readers. China has launched what it called the world’s first artificial intelligence, or AI news presenters.The news readers, supported by machine learning technology, are based on two real life Chinese newsmen. One is able to present news broadcast in English; the other, in Mandarin Chinese. A report said machine learning was used to examine video images and sounds of the two newsmen. Similar technology has been used to create video products known as “deepfake videos”. A deepfake video is a video that looks real, but is electronically changed. Such videos can make people appear to say things they never said.It’s said that the AI presenters will be a great improvement to the news team because they “can work 24 hours a day” on its website and on social media. One of the presenters even promised to “work tirelessly”to keep people informed. Some machine learning experts said the system showed off China’s latest progress in voice recognition, text to speech technology and data analysis.Others wondered about the effects robots might have on employment and workers. Some people argued that only low level jobs requiring heavy labor will be easily replaced by robots. Others praised the technology as a way for companies to make money from lowcost labor machines.Anyway, for its great potential, some businesses have experimented with similar technology for possible use in news operations.【解题导语】本文主要介绍了人工智能新闻主播的相关内容。
2013届高三英语(北师大版广东专用)一轮复习课件：M4 unit 11 The Media(第1课时)
contribute vi. (常与to连用)捐献；增进；促成
contributor n. 作出贡献者；捐款人
用contribute的适当形式填空 1. He has made an important _____________ to the contribution company’s success. 2. The world will become a heaven if everyone can ______________ a little love. contribute 3. Having been an active ____________ to our contributor newspaper, Ding now writes a regular column on life as a Chinese teenager in the United States.
publish和come out 都有“出版，发行”的意思。
①publish 是及物动词，后面要带宾语，或用被动语态。 ②come out 是不及物动词短语，后面不带宾语，也没 有被动语态，其主语是被出版的刊物。 The first edition was published in 2011. 第一版于2011年出版。 I heard that her new novel will come out next month.
2. 公司准备对已发生的事情承担责任。
The company is ready to take the blame _____________________________________ for what had happened. _____________________________________
老高考适用2024高考英语一轮总复习第一编教材回眸Unit11TheMedia北师大版
Unit 11 The Media晨起第一事背诵经典句1．For some time, mobile browsers have grown in an uncivilized way, with irregularities in publishing and spreading information.一段时间以来，手机阅读器野蛮生长，违规从事互联网新闻信息服务。
2．Livestreaming shows and hosts should be clearly classified, based on their content, as music, dance, singing, fitness or games, among other categories.网络秀场直播平台要对节目内容和对应主播实行标签分类管理，按“音乐”“舞蹈”“唱歌”“健身”“嬉戏”等进行分类标注。
3．In conclusion, media should not be seen simply as bad or good because we need to use information properly to the best of our ability.总之，媒体不应被简洁视为坏的或好的，因为我们须要尽我们所能正确地运用信息。
4．You were only looking at what the media has shown you.你只是在看媒体呈现给你的东西。
Ⅰ核心单词(1)chat (n.& vi.) 闲聊；闲谈(2)nation (n.) 国家，民族→country (n.) (同义词)国家→national (adj.) 国家的，国立的→native (adj.) 本土的，与生俱来的 (n.) 本地人(3)electricity (n.) 电→electric (adj.) 电的，导电的，电动的→electrical (adj.) 与电有关的，用电的→electrically (adv.) 电力地；有关电地(4)reform (n.& vt.) 改革，改良→reformable (adj.) 可改革的→reformer (n.) 改革家(5)demand (vt.& n．) 要求，恳求→demanding (adj.) 要求高的；吃力的(6)belief (n.) 信仰；信念，信任→believe (vt.) 信任，信任(7)announce (vt.) 宣布，宣告→announcement (n.) 发表，公告，告知(8)publish (vt.) 出版，发行→publishing (n.) 出版，出版业(9)evidence (n.) 证明，证据→evident (adj.) 自不待言的，明显的(10)explanation (n.) 说明，说明→explain (vt.) 说明，说明(11)blame (vt.) 责怪，指责，归咎于→blameful (adj.) 该受责怪的，该受指责的→blameless (adj.) 无过错的；无可指责的(12)employ (vt.) 雇用→employee (n.) 职员，雇员→employment (n.) 雇用，职业(13)defend (vt.) 为……辩解，保卫→defence (n.) 保卫，爱护(14)favour (n.) 赞同，恩惠 (vt.) 支持，赞成→favourable (adj.) 恩惠的，实惠的(15)encouragement (n.) 激励→encourage (vt.) 激励→encouraging (adj.) 令人鼓舞的，激昂人心的(16)attitude (n.) 看法，看法(17)pretend (vt.) 假装→pretended (adj.) 假装的，号称的(18)respect (vt.) 敬重，敬重 (n.) 敬重，敬重→respectful (adj.) 有礼貌的，敬重的→respectable (adj.) 值得敬重的(19)advertise (vt.) 为……做广告，登广告→advertising (n.) 广告，广告业→advertisement (n.) 广告，启事(20)suitable (adj.) 合适的，胜任的→suit (vt.) 适合(21)approach (vt.) 接近，靠近 (n.) 方法，方法→approachable (adj.) 可接近的，平易近人的(22)contribution (n.) 贡献，捐助→contribute (vt.) 贡献，捐赠(23)conclude (vt.) 做出结论，结束→conclusion (n.) 结论；结尾→conclusive (adj.) 确凿的，结论性的(24)scene (n.) 场面，场景→scenery (n.) 风景，景色→view (n.) 风景，视野(25)unemployment (n.) 失业(状态)→unemployed (adj.) 失业的Ⅱ阅读单词(1)affair (n.) 事情，事务；私事(2)application (n.) 申请(书)，应用→apply (v.) 申请，适用→applicable (adj.) 适用的，适合的(3)delighted (adj.) 兴奋的，开心的→delight (vt.) 使兴奋 (n.) 兴奋，开心→delightful (adj.) 令人开心的(4)incident (n.) 事务，事情(5)explode (vt.) 爆炸(6)arise (vi.) 上升，发生，出现(7)willing (adj.) 情愿的，乐意的(8)legal (adj.) 合法的，与法律有关的→legality (n.) 合法→legally (adv.) 法律上，合法地→illegal (adj.) 不合法的(9)attempt (n.& vt.) 尝试，试图(10)process (n.) 过程，进程 (v.) 加工，处理(11)profit (n.) 利润，收益→profita ble (adj.) 有益的，有利润的→profitably(adv.) 有利地，有益地(12)dislike (vt.) 不宠爱，厌恶→like (vt.) (反义词)宠爱→hate (vt.) (同义词)厌恶，憎恨(13)hire (vt.) 雇用，租用→fire (vt.) (反义词)解雇(14)classic (adj.) 传统的，经典的→classical (adj.) 传统的，古典的→classically (adv.) 古典主义地(15)budget (n.) 预算 (v.) 把……编入预算(16)contemporary (adj.) 当代的→modern (adj.) 现代的[单句语法填空]1.A big fire happened in the building last night, which is said to have been causedby an (electricity) fault.答案：electrical2．The experts said that to revive the economy, some rules should (reform)．答案：be reformed3．He refuses to compete on Sundays because of his religious (belief)．答案：beliefs4．There is some (evidence) that they are innocent.答案：evidence5．What did he say in (explain) of his stupid behavior?答案：explanation6．Officials believe that more than one person may be (blame) for thefire.答案：to blame7．All the students were favour of the proposal put forward at the meeting.答案：in8．We (encouragement) to work hard to fulfill the task ahead of time.答案：were encouraged9．His attitude the matter was criticized by people present.答案：to/towards10．With the final exam (approach), some students feel anxious.答案：approaching以dis－开头的常用词①dislike 不宠爱②display陈设，展示③disagree不同意④discontent 不满足⑤dissatisfy 使不满⑥discomfort 不舒适⑦disbelieve不信任⑧discourage 使灰心，阻碍⑨discover 发觉⑩disappoint 悲观⑪disallow 不接受；驳回⑫disappear 消逝⑬disorder 使混乱⑭discontinue 停止，终止⑮dismiss 解散⑯disobey 不听从⑰disadvantage 不利条件；弱点⑱distrust 不信任1．stand for 代表；支持；是……意思2．react to 对……做出反应3．in detail 细致地，具体地4．of great concern 非常关注的5．prevent ... from 阻挡……做某事6．look forward to 盼望7．in favour of 支持，赞同8．be blamed for 因……而受到责怪9．concentrate on 集中精力于10．turn to 向……求助11．consist of 由……组成12．be used to 习惯于13．stand out 突出，惹眼14．combine ... with 将……与……合并15．make contributions to 对……做出贡献16．participate in 参与17．be satisfied with 对……感到满足18．belong to 属于19．an amount of 大量的20．go ahead with 接着进行21．get stuck in 陷于，被困于……[选词填空]stand for， of great concern， look forward to， in favour of， turn to，consist of， be used to， stand out， go ahead with， get stuck in1．We all encouraged him to his plan, but he didn't listen.答案：go ahead with2．The livelihood issues are a matter to the general public.答案：of great concern3．He was working with the new partner.答案：looking forward to4．Though some people present were his proposal, most were against it.答案：in favour of5．If you have any question, you should your teachers on time.答案：turn to6．AIDS Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome, which is a kind of fatal disease.答案：stands for7．He performed very well, and he from all the other participants.答案：stood out8．This substance two iron atoms and three oxygen atoms.答案：consists of9．He has stayed here for a half and a year, so he the way of life.答案：is used to10．We a traffic jam on our way home.答案：got stuck in不用被动结构的动词短语汇总①come across 遇到②come after跟随，追求③come at偶遇④come by取得，经过⑤come down on惩处，痛斥⑥come d own to 归结起来为⑦come down with染上，得了……⑧come forward毛遂自荐⑨come up with提出⑩come into继承(遗产)⑪come off脱离；发生⑫come out of从……中出来⑬come out with说出⑭come up to达到⑮belong to属于⑯date back to追溯到⑰consist of 由……组成课文原句句式梳理仿写训练1.What do you think of theargument that taking photographs of famous people is part of news reporting？对于名人摄影是新闻报道的一部分的说法，你持什么样的观点？(P24) What do you thinkof ... ？“你认为……怎么样？”本句型是征求对方对某事看法的常用句式What theschool, in your honestopinion?坦率地说，你认为这个学校怎么样？2.He suggested that we should ask the boss for his opinion first.他建议我们先征求老板的看法。