英语语法大攻克--反身代词练习
反身代词
英语中用来表示"我自己","你自己","他自己","我们自己","你们自己" 等意义的代词称为反身代词,也有人称之为自身代名词,其形式如表所示。
反身代词可以在句中作宾语,表语,同位语。
1. 作宾语,表示动作的承受者就是动作的发出者,主语和宾语指同一个人
或一些人。
He called himself a writer.
Would you please express yourself in English?
2. 作表语。
It doesn't matter.I'll be myself soon.
The girl in the news is myself.
3. 作主语或宾语的同位语,表示亲自或本人。
I myself washed the clothes.(=I washed the clothes myself.)(作主语同位语)用适当的反身代词完成句子
1. "Can you work out this maths problem by ___________?" the teacher asked the students.
2. "Help _________ to some fish," Mr Green said to Li Lei.
3. Your little sister is too young to look after _________.
4. The two friends talked as they walked. Suddenly they found ___________ near the school gate.
5. "What should I do?" said Dick to _________.
6. The cat in the mirror is _________.
7. My friends and I enjoyed _________ at the English party last night.
8. Mr White _________ is cooking supper in the kitchen.
9. The little girl travelled from London to New York by _________.
10. I should think of others more than ______。
专题12 语法重点反身代词和情态动词should could用法 100题 -八年级英语
2021-2022学年八年级英语下学期期末考点大串讲(人教版)专题12 语法重点:反身代词和情态动词should could用法100题难点一:反身代词1.(2022·江苏·盱眙县教师发展管理中心研训部八年级期末)—Did you enjoy ________ in Beijing last week?—Yes, I had great fun there.A.myself B.yourself C.ourselves D.themselves2.(2022·山东济南·八年级期中)—Who helped Lucy with her homework?—No one. She did it by ________.A.itself B.himself C.herself D.themselves3.(2021·辽宁大连·八年级期末)Sally is no longer a little girl. She can look after ________ very well. A.himself B.myself C.yourself D.herself4.(2021·云南省昆明市官渡区教师进修学校八年级期末)—These days, millions of people are watching EURO 2020 (欧洲杯) on TV.—That’s true. Watching it is just as enjoyable as playing football ________.A.it B.themselves C.itself D.them5.(2021·广西·贺州市平桂区教育科学研究所八年级期末)—Who teaches you English?—Nobody. I teach ________.A.me B.my C.myself D.yourself6.(2021·河北·赞皇县教育局教研室八年级期末)Mary hurt _________ when she played basketball yesterday morning.A.himself B.herself C.ourselves D.itself7.(2021·湖南·醴陵市教育局教育教学研究室八年级期末)She couldn’t read by ________ even at the age of ten. A.her B.himself C.herself8.(2021·湖北·天门市教育科学研究院八年级期末)—Who came to your office today, Mrs. Li?—A boy did. He hurt ________ in P.E. class.A.myself B.yourself C.himself D.herself9.(2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期末)His name is James, but he calls ________ Jim. A.himself B.herself C.myself D.yourself10.(2021·重庆·彭水苗族土家族自治县教师进修学校八年级期末)The little girl can’t finish her homework by ________. So her mother often helps her.A.myself B.sheself C.her D.herself11.(2021·陕西西安·八年级期末)I think we should learn to relax ________ when we are tired.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves12.(2021·北京门头沟·八年级期末)The boy is too young to dress ________.A.he B.him C.his D.himself13.(2021·北京大兴·八年级期末)My father was proud of ________as he repaired the car alone.A.himself B.herself C.yourself D.myself14.(2021·河北·青县教育局教研室八年级期末)Our parents don’t allow us to play by ________ near the river. A.myself B.ourselves C.yourselves D.themselves15.(2021·吉林·永吉县教师进修学校八年级期末)—How is your new job, Danny?—Great. The work is easy.A.itself B.yourself C.myself16.(2021·湖南·通道侗族自治县教育科学研究室八年级期末)The policeman didn’t think about ________. He only thought about saving a life.A.him B.himself C.his17.(2021·广西·天峨县教育局教研室八年级期末)Lucy enjoyed ________ at her birthday party last Sunday. A.her B.she C.herself D.hers18.(2021·甘肃·武山县教育局教研室八年级期末)We enjoyed ________ in the party last night.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves19.(2021·广西·贺州市平桂区教育科学研究所八年级期中)Our P.E. teacher is really kind. She tells us to be careful and not to hurt ________ in P.E. class.A.we B.us C.our D.ourselves20.(2021·黑龙江·克东县第二中学八年级期中)Judy is a kind girl and she always pushes ________ to help more persons.A.himself B.myself C.herself21.(2021·广东北江实验学校八年级期中)At times, students may find ______ easy to hurt ______ in PE classes. A.it; them B.it; themselves C.that; them D.that; themselves22.(2021·山东菏泽·八年级期中)—Does Susan likes Jimmy?—No. She thinks he only thinks of ________ but never cares about others.A.her B.herself C.himself23.(2021·山东淄博·八年级期中)She taught ________ English last year, and she learnt very ________. A.herself; fast B.herself; fastly C.her; fast D.her; fastly24.(2021··八年级期中)Good doctors think more of others than ________.A.they B.them C.themselves D.theirs25.(2021·山东济南·八年级期中)— Who taught you Japanese?— Nobody. I learned it by _________.A.myself B.my C.me D.I26.(2021·山东济南·八年级期中)—Lily looks nervous. What’s up?—She will take an important exam, but I don’t think she should push ________ so hard.A.she B.her C.herself D.hers27.(2021·山东济南·八年级期中)—Jim, who taught your sister and brother to play the piano?—Nobody. They learned it all by ________.A.myself B.herself C.himself D.themselves28.(2021·山东济南·八年级期中)— Who helped you clean the classroom after school?— My classmates all went to the library, so I cleaned it all by ________.A.me B.mine C.myself D.yourself29.(2021·山西·交城县教学研究办公室八年级期中)Linda was unlucky. She cut _________ on some broken glass.A.myself B.herself C.himself30.(2021·辽宁·绥中县教师进修学校八年级期中)You don’t need to worry about them. Let’s just relax and enjoy ________.A.myself B.yourself C.themselves D.ourselves31.(2021·河北·石家庄市第四十一中学八年级期中)Fast food ________ isn’t always bad for you, but eating too much of it is not good.A.yourself B.itself C.myself D.themselves32.(2021·辽宁·新宾县教师进修学校八年级期中)Don’t worry. They are old enough to look after________.A.themselves B.they C.them D.their33.(2021·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室八年级期中)Mary is a book lover. She could read by ________ at the age of four.A.him B.her C.himself D.herself34.(2021·河北·卢龙县教育和体育局教研室八年级期中)My aunt often cooks some delicious food _________ for us at home.A.herself B.ourselves C.himself D.yourselves35.(2021·河北·张家口市宣化区教学研究中心八年级期中)—Help _______ to some candies, children.—Thank you.A.myself B.ourselves C.yourself D.yourselves36.(2021·山东·郓城县教学研究室八年级期中)The song I Believe I Can Fly tells us that believing in ________ is very important.A.themselves B.herself C.ourselves D.himself37.(2021·广西·陆川县教研室八年级期中)— Look at this model ship. I made it all by ________ last week.— Wow! You are so smart.A.my B.myself C.mine D.I38.(2021·吉林·乾安县教师进修学校八年级期中)—Can I help you?—Thanks. But I decide to do it by ______.A.me B.I C.meself D.myself39.(2021·山东·菏泽市定陶区教育局教研室八年级期中)—What a nice model plane!— Thanks. I made it with 3D printer by ________.A.itself B.himself C.myself40.(2021·全国·八年级期中)Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ________.A.themselves B.ourselves C.yourselves D.myself41.(2021·湖北·十堰市张湾区教育教学研究中心八年级期中)—Laura can speak French well. Who taught __________?—Nobody. She learned it by __________.A.her, her B.herself, herself C.her, herself D.herself, her42.(2021·贵州·德江县教育局教研室八年级期中)—Why do you like listening to music?—Because I can relax ________ when I feel tired.A.yourself B.herself C.himself D.myself43.(2021·贵州·玉屏侗族自治县教研室八年级期中)—We shouldn’t worry about Mary.—You are right. She is ________ to look after ________.A.enough big; her B.big enough; herselfC.enough old; her D.old enough; herself44.(2021·江苏·泰兴市洋思中学八年级期中)Boys and girls, I’ll tell you _________, and then you should finish it __________.A.how to do it; by yourself B.what to do; on your ownC.what to do it; by yourself D.how to do; alone45.(2021·江苏连云港·八年级期中)Wang Yaping, the first female taikonaut(中国航天员)to visit the Tiangong space station hopes her daughter can take good care of ________ and study hard.A.she B.her C.hers D.herself46.(2021·重庆八中八年级期中)—Does the book belong to ________ ?—Yes, she is teaching ________ Japanese because she is a cartoon fan.A.Tina; her B.Tina; herself C.Tina’s; her D.Tina’s; herself47.(2021·江苏盐城·八年级期中)—English is so important! You can teach ________ by taking an English-Chinese dictionary with ________. It can help you a lot.— Thank you for your advice.A.yourself; yourself B.you; you C.yourself; you D.you; yourself48.(2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中)When I was a child, my mother sometimes ________ me at home ________. A.left; by myself B.leaves; for myself C.left; for myself D.leaves; by me49.(2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中)—Could you tell me who taught________ English?—Nobody. I learn it ________.A.you; by myself B.your; me C.your; by myself D.you; me50.(2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中)Go and see the photo on the wall for ________, my kids!A.yourself B.itself C.themselves D.yourselves难点二:情态动词should could的用法51.(2021·湖北武汉·八年级期中)—It’s easy to get the flu this season.—Yeah, so we ________ take off the masks in crowded places.A.needn’t B.wouldn’t C.shouldn’t D.may not52.(2022·福建漳州·八年级期中)—What ________ I say when they interview (采访) me?—Take it easy. Just say what you think.A.should B.could C.need53.(2021·湖北武汉·八年级期中)—What ________ I do when my parents don’t agree with me?—You ________ talk with them and let them know your thought.A.should, could B.should, must C.could, shouldn’t D.could, couldn’t 54.(2021·湖北·武汉东湖新技术开发区教育发展研究院八年级期中)— I don’t care what he thinks.— Well, you ________. Some of his opinions are valuable.A.might B.would C.could D.should55.(2021·山东济南·八年级期中)—I’m too tired. I worked very late last night.—I think you ________ have a good rest.A.should B.need C.may D.mustn’t56.(2021·黑龙江·齐齐哈尔市碾子山区教师进修学校八年级期中)—Help me, doctor! I hurt my leg.—Don’t worry, dear. You ________ get ________ X-ray first.A.can, a B.should, an C.should, a57.(2021·江西·萍乡市湘东区教育教学研究室八年级期中)—I hurt my knee badly.—I think you ________ go to see a doctor.A.can B.have to C.should D.must58.(2021·广西·南丹县教学研究室八年级期中)You look tired. You stop to have a rest. A.wouldn’t B.would C.should D.shouldn’t59.(2021·湖北·天门市教育科学研究院八年级期末)—We ________ do eyes exercises on time everyday.—Yes. It’s good for our health.A.could B.should C.would D.will60.(2021·江西·峡江县教学研究室八年级期末)—I have a headache.—You ________ stay in bed and take a rest.A.can B.should C.may D.must61.(2021·山东青岛·八年级期末)Tom ________ a cold. He ________ lie down and have a rest.A.has; shouldn’t B.had; should C.have; shouldn’t D.has; should62.(2021·河北·青县教育局教研室八年级期末)The people of Wuhan need our help. We ________ take care of them.A.should B.shouldn’t C.could D.couldn’t63.(2021·江西·赣州市南康区教学研究室八年级期末)In England, you ________ say “mister” or “miss” when you meet someone for the first time.A.may B.should C.can D.will64.(2021·上海普陀·八年级期末)We ________ keep our classroom clean because it is our duty.A.can B.may C.should D.need65.(2021·湖北武汉·八年级期末)When I lived at home, I __________ watch TV whenever I wanted to. A.may B.could C.must D.should66.(2021·黑龙江·绥滨县教师进修学校八年级期末)—Mom, could I hang out with my friends tonight?—________. It’s not very safe.A.Yes, you could B.No, you couldn’tC.Yes, please D.Sorry, you can’t67.(2021·河北·赞皇县教育局教研室八年级期末)We will hold an English party next week. _________ you come to the party?A.Must B.Should C.Could D.May68.(2021·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学八年级期末)—________ I use the computer, Mom?—Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.A.Should B.Could C.Must D.Would69.(2021·北京海淀·八年级期末)—________ you help me do the dishes?—Sure, no problem.A.Need B.Could C.Must D.May70.(2021·北京大兴·八年级期末)— ________ you please pass me the salt?— Yes, here you are.A.Can B.Should C.Must D.Could71.(2021·江西·萍乡市安源区教学研究室八年级期中)—I hurt my knee badly.—I think you ________ go to see a doctor.A.can B.have to C.should D.must72.(2021·湖北·十堰市张湾区教育教学研究中心八年级期中)—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you __________. You’re not alone in this world.A.can B.may C.should D.will73.(2021·广西·上思县教育科学研究所八年级期中)Don’t go out if you have the flu. You ________ stay at home. A.may B.may not C.should D.shouldn’t74.(2021·山东·巨野县教学研究中心八年级期中)You _______ drive so fast. There is a speed limit (限速) here. A.should B.shouldn’t C.need D.needn’t75.(2021·河北·卢龙县教育和体育局教研室八年级期中)We ________ love animals. They are our friends. A.would B.may C.should D.can76.(2021·江苏·南京钟英中学八年级期中)―I have a stomachache. What should I do?—You ________ drink cold water and ________ eat too much.A.had better; had better B.should; had betterC.had better not; shouldn’t D.shouldn’t; should77.(2021·天津市双菱中学八年级期中)—I don’t care what people think.—Well, you ________. You are not alone in the world.A.can B.should C.may D.will78.(2019·江苏·南京市第一中学八年级期中)It is cold today. You ________ put on your clothes.A.should B.would C.shouldn’t D.mustn’t79.(2021·浙江·八年级期中)—Dad, ten more minutes. I'm really tired.—You _________ not be late for your football class.A.may B.need C.should D.would80.(2019·江苏苏州·八年级期中)Everyone ________ have dreams. With dreams and hard work, any achievement ________ be reached.A.may; can B.might; should C.should; can D.must; have to81.(2018·江苏苏州·八年级期中)As a doctor, you ________ be patient as you can’t make any mistakes. A.would B.can C.should D.may82.(2022·山东济南·八年级期中)—Mom, ________ you please buy some snacks?—Sure.A.must B.may C.could D.should83.(2022·河北·石家庄市第二十七中学八年级期中)—________ I go to the movies with Anna tonight, mom?—Of course you ________. But don’t stay out too late.A.Could, can B.Should, should C.Could, would D.Can, should84.(2021·广西·巴马瑶族自治县教学研究室八年级期中)—Mom, ________ I go out for dinner with my friends?—Sure, but you ________ finish your homework first.A.may, could B.could, must C.can, mustn’t D.could, can85.(2021·四川省成都市第七中学初中学校八年级期中)—Could I drive a car to school, Mr. Green?—No, you ________. Teenagers under 16 aren’t allowed to drive.A.couldn’t B.can’t C.needn’t86.(2021·山东济南·八年级期中)—You _______ write him a letter to say you are sorry for it.—I’m not good at writing letters. I want to talk about it _______ the phone.A.can; over B.should; in C.could; on D.must; by87.(2021·山东济南·八年级期中)— Mom, ________ I play computer games?— Yes, you can. But you have to finish your homework first.A.must B.could C.will D.need88.(2022·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心八年级期中)—Could you please tell me how to improve my spoken English?—Sorry, I __________. I have something important to do now.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not89.(2021·内蒙古·包头市青山区教育教学研究中心八年级期中)—Could you please help me fold the clothes?—Sure, I ________. I ________ fold my own T-shirts at the age of four.A.can; could B.could; could C.can; can D.could; can90.(2021·辽宁·绥中县教师进修学校八年级期中)—Could I have a look at my new shirt, Mom?—Sure, you ________.A.could B.should C.can D.must91.(2021·广西·河池市宜州区教育局教学研究室八年级期中)— I use your computer,Dad?—Yes, you can.A.Must B.Could C.Would D.Should92.(2021·河北·石家庄市第四十四中学八年级期中)— _______ you please turn down your radio? Your mother is sleeping.—Sorry, Dad.A.Must B.Should C.Need D.Could93.(2021·辽宁·黑山县教师进修学校八年级期中)—Could you please ________ the floor?— Sorry, I ________. I have to study for the test.A.to sweep, couldn’t B.to sweep, can’t C.sweep, couldn’t D.sweep, can’t94.(2021·吉林·乾安县教师进修学校八年级期中)—______ you please play tennis with me?—Sorry, I ______, I have to do my homework first.A.Could; can’t B.Could; couldn’t C.Can; don’t D.Could; could95.(2021·湖北·孝感市孝南区教学研究室八年级期中)— I have trouble sleeping recently.— You ________ listen to light music to relax before going to bed.A.must B.could C.mustn’t D.couldn’t96.(2021·山东·无棣县教育科学研究中心八年级期中)—Could you please ________ so much noise? —Sorry, we won’t.A.not to make B.not made C.not make D.don’t make97.(2020·陕西·无八年级期中)— Mom, ________ I invite my friend, Jack, to our home on Sunday?— Of course, you ________. Hope you will have a good time.A.must; can’t B.can; could C.may; must D.could; can98.(2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中)The little boy spoke in such a low voice that her mother ________ hardly (几乎不) understand what he said.A.must B.could C.might D.should99.(2021·江苏无锡·八年级期中)—We’ve got everything ready for the picnic.—Do you mean I ________ bring anything with me?A.can’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.mustn’t100.(2021·河北·北师大石家庄长安实验学校八年级期中)__________ you please take out the rubbish? It’s yourturn now.A.Must B.Should C.Could D.Might参考答案:1.B【解析】【详解】句意:——上周你在北京玩得开心吗?——是的,我在那里玩得很开心。
初中英语语法人称代词物主代词反身代词讲解与练习
复数
ourselves 我们自己 yourselves 你们自己
themselves 他们自己
【中考考点】 1. I hope you will enjoy yourself on the trip. 2. You should take care of the matter yourself.
【考点速记】 1.反身代词常用在by, enjoy, help, hurt, teach,wash, look after, learn, leave等词后作宾语,表示动作落到主语本身。
4. Mum, this is__D___teacher. _____name is Li Hui.
A. your, My
B. his, Your
C. you, His
D. my, His
5. “I”__A___a word (单词) and a letter(字母).
A. is B. am C. be
_Y_o_u_,__h_e_ and __I__ have all got a hundred points in this exam. 你、他和我在这次考试中都考了一百分。
_W__e_,_y_o_u_ and _th__ey_ are all Chinese. 我们、你们和他们都是中国人。
物主代词
9. __S_h_e___is my English teacher. (her) 10. This is__m__y___(I ) backpack. And that is__y_o_u_r_s_. (you)
人称代词与物主代词巩固练习
二、选择填空。
1. Her name __A___Gina.
—No, it’s__C___.
初中英语语法—人称代词物主代词反身代词讲解与练习
初中英语:人称代词、物主代词和反身代词讲与练一、定义与分类代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。
代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词九类。
综观历年中考情况,在这九类代词中,不定代词一直是中考英语的重点。
二:人称代词,物主代词,反身代词用法概述这三种代词都有人称(一、二、三人称)的变化、数(单、复数)的变化,以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)的变化。
其中,人称代词除了这三种变化外,还有格(主格、宾格)的变化。
物主代词又包括两种形式:形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。
特别注意:形容词性物主代词its没有相应的名词性物主代词。
三、人称代词的用法1) 定义:人称代词是用来指代人、动物或事物的代词。
它必须在人称(第一人称、第二人称、及第三人称)、数(单数、复数)以及性(阴性、阳性、中性)三方面与被指代的名词一致。
如:Tom is a boy, and he(代指第三人称单数Tom)is a student.Mary is very pretty, and she(代指第三人称单数Mary)likes singing.The boys are students, and they(代指第三人称复数数The boys)are in the room.The dog is small. It(代之第三人称单数The dog)is Tom's.人称代词的句法功能A)人称代词有主格和宾语之分:主格用作主语和表语,宾格用作宾语。
如: I like music(主语). She is a teacher. (主语)She and I are good friends(主语). Neither she nor I am student.——I saw the boys this morning.——Are you sure it was they(表语)?B) 人称代词的宾格在句子作动词的宾语,或者介词的宾语。
初中英语语法反身代词练习汇编
反身代词练习1. Those girls enjoyed ____ in the party last night.A. themB. theyC. themselvesD. herself2. Help ____ to some fish, children.A. yourselfB. yourC. yoursD. yourselves3. The film ____ is very fun.A. it’sB. itselfC. itD. its4. –Who teaches ____ math?–I teach ______.A. your, my selfB. you, myselfC. you, meD. you, herself5. The father will make ____ a bike ____.A. her, himselfB. she, himselfC. her, herselfD. she, herself6. The scarf is ____, she made it_____.A. herself, herB. herself, hersC. hers, herselfD. her, herself7. Liu Hulan’s death was great. She thought more of others than ______.A. herB. sheC. hersD. herself8. Luckily, he didn’t hurt ____ terribly yesterday.A. himB. themselvesC. himselfD. they9. I can’t mend my shoe _____. Can you mend it for _____?A. myself, meB. myself, IC. me, ID. I, me10. I like watching ____ in the mirror.A. meB. IC. myD. myself用反身代词填空.1.The old man lives by _________2.I am sure I can do it all by _________3.That boy called Coke Boy wenchuan Earthquake finally came to ___________4.Mary is old enough to take care of _________5.It is perfume. I made it _________6.Can you carry this box upstairs by _________7.The story ________was very good , but you did not tell it well.8.Did you enjoy ________at the party yesterday?9.Welcome to my home, just help _________to the dishes.10.Many top students in our class can teach _______after school at home.。
反身代词的练习题
反身代词的练习题反身代词是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它们在句子中扮演着特殊的角色。
通过练习反身代词的使用,我们可以更好地理解它们的用法和含义。
本文将为大家提供一些反身代词的练习题,帮助大家加深对这一语法知识点的理解。
练习题一:选择正确的反身代词填空1. Tom hurt ______ when he fell off his bike.2. The children enjoyed ______ at the playground.3. Tina, please remind ______ to bring her umbrella.4. The cat licked ______ clean after eating.5. I need to take care of ______ before I can help you.答案:1. himself2. themselves3. yourself4. itself5. myself练习题二:改写句子,使用适当的反身代词1. John helped John's mother carry the groceries.2. The students are going to give the students' teacher a gift.3. She washed her dog by herself.4. We will fix the car by ourselves.5. The cat is grooming the cat's fur.答案:1. John helped his mother carry the groceries.2. The students are going to give their teacher a gift.3. She washed her dog herself.4. We will fix the car ourselves.5. The cat is grooming its fur.练习题三:根据句子意思,选择适当的反身代词1. Sarah and Tim went to the party by ______.2. The baby can't feed ______ yet.3. My parents always take good care of ______.4. The dog hurt ______ while playing in the park.5. The manager praised the employees for their hard work and dedication to ______.答案:1. themselves2. itself3. themselves4. itself5. themselves练习题四:填入适当的反身代词,使句子完整1. I can't believe I locked ______ out of the house.2. The students enjoyed ______ at the amusement park.3. The cat is licking ______ paws.4. We should be proud of ______ for completing the project.5. The children are old enough to dress ______.答案:1. myself2. themselves3. its4. ourselves5. themselves练习题五:根据句子意思,填入适当的反身代词1. The boys hurt ______ while playing basketball.2. She bought ______ a new dress for the party.3. The students are responsible for cleaning ______ desks.4. I need to take care of ______ before I can help you.5. The dog hurt ______ when it jumped off the couch.答案:1. themselves2. herself3. their4. myself5. itself通过以上的练习题,我们可以更好地掌握反身代词的使用方法。
初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)
专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词.小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类:人称代词(I,you, he,we, it 等)物主代词(our,your, their,his 等)反身代词(myself,ourselves,yourself 等)指示代词(this,that, these,those 等)疑问代词(who, what, which, whose, when,where 等)不定代词(both,all,some, any 等)一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点:it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school。
多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式:二、三、一(you,he/she and I )复数形式:一、二、三(we,you and they)男女并列男在先,错误责任我承担。
人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语.Eg1。
He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them。
二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系,有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代形容词性物主代词不能单独使用,只做定语,用来修饰其后的名词。
Eg1。
My parents are both doctors.Eg2。
There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用,后面不跟名词,相当于形容词性物主代词+名词,在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语.Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor,and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2。
Let's clean their room first, and then clean ours. (作宾语)Eg3。
初中英语语法练习题 人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词(带答案和解析)
人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词选择题【题目】Look at .A. himB. heC. his【难度】简单【答案】A【解析】句意:看着他。
人称代词宾格在句中做宾语,多用于动词和介词后。
He是人称代词主格,his是物主代词,him是人称代词宾格,故选A。
【题目】I drive to the park every day.A. theyB. theirC. them【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意:我每天都载他们去公园。
人称代词宾格在句中做宾语,多用于动词和介词后。
They是人称代词主格,their是物主代词,them是人称代词宾格,故选C.【题目】classroom is big.A. WeB. UsC. Our【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意:我们的教室很大。
We是人称代词我们的主格,Us 是人称代词我们的宾格,Our是形容词性物主代词,起修饰的作用,后面跟名词,故选C。
【题目】I love .A. sheB. herC. hers【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意:我爱她。
人称代词宾格在句中做宾语,多用于动词和介词后。
she是人称代词主格,her既是人称代词宾格也是物主代词,故选B。
【题目】Do you know ?A. IB. myC. me【难度】简单【答案】C【解析】句意:你知道我吗。
人称代词宾格在句中做宾语,多用于动词和介词后。
I是人称代词主格,my是物主代词,me是人称代词宾格,故选C。
【题目】I am son.A. theyB. theirC. them【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意:我是他们的儿子。
They是人称代词他们的主格,them是人称代词他们的宾格,their是形容词性物主代词,起修饰的作用,后面跟名词,故选B。
【题目】This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there.A. IB. myC. me【难度】简单【答案】B【解析】句意:这个不是我的桌子。
反身代词练习题
反身代词练习题反身代词是指用于强调动词的宾语是主语本身的代词。
在英语中,反身代词通常以"-self"或"-selves"结尾。
反身代词在句子中起到强调主语的作用,使句子更加明确和强调。
下面通过一些练习题来加深对反身代词的理解和运用。
1. 请给下列句子中的动词加上适当的反身代词:a) She hurt ________ while playing basketball.b) We need to take care of ________ in this difficult situation.c) He always talks to ________ in the mirror.d) They enjoyed ________ at the party last night.e) I blame ________ for the failure of the project.答案:a) herselfb) ourselvesc) himselfd) themselvese) myself2. 请将下列句子改写为使用反身代词的形式:a) John cut John's hair.b) The cat is grooming the cat.c) We should believe in we.d) You should be proud of you.e) They bought new clothes for they.答案:a) John cut his own hair.b) The cat is grooming itself.c) We should believe in ourselves.d) You should be proud of yourself.e) They bought new clothes for themselves.通过以上练习题,我们可以看出反身代词在句子中的作用。
初中英语语法人称代词物主代词反身代词不定代词练习与讲解
U8代词一、代词的种类:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词、不定代词、疑问代词。
1、人称代词,物主代词的用法:一.用所给动词的适当形式填空1实例回顾,分析方法.1。
dog is here.(she)2。
Like doing sports。
(their)3.The box is 。
(I)4.my teacher love .(we)5. Let _______ help you.(I)6. It’s time for__________ to have lunch.(she)2真题实践,方法运用.1。
She wants to give the cat to_________。
(she)2。
What’s_________ name, please?(you)3. I didn’t tell_________ the news。
(he)4. Can you come with______?(I)5. These books are_______。
(their)6。
We are going to work in_________ school factory tomorrow。
(we)7. The books are new, take care of __________.(they)8。
The chair has lost one of________ legs。
(it)9。
Could you pass________ a piece of paper, please?(she)10. It’s time for__________ to have lunch.(we)11. Mr. Hu will give__________ a talk next week。
(you)12. These books are theirs,________ are over there。
(you)3. 选择填空1. Who’s that at the door?________is John.A. ItB. HeC. ThisD. That2。
反身代词练习题及答案
反身代词练习题及答案反身代词练习题及答案反身代词是指在句子中作宾语,并且与主语指的是同一个人或物。
在英语语法中,反身代词的使用是一项基本技能。
它们可以用来强调动作的执行者,或者用来指代主语。
为了帮助大家更好地理解和掌握反身代词的用法,下面将为大家提供一些练习题及答案。
练习题1:将下列句子中的反身代词填入空格中。
1. I hurt ______ when I fell off the bike.2. She taught ______ how to swim.3. They bought ______ new clothes for the party.4. We need to take care of ______ in this difficult situation.5. The cat is grooming ______ on the windowsill.练习题2:将下列句子中的反身代词改写为普通的代词。
1. I hurt myself when I fell off the bike.2. She taught herself how to swim.3. They bought themselves new clothes for the party.4. We need to take care of ourselves in this difficult situation.5. The cat is grooming itself on the windowsill.练习题3:将下列句子中的反身代词改写为普通的代词,并将句子改写为被动语态。
1. I hurt myself when I fell off the bike.2. She taught herself how to swim.3. They bought themselves new clothes for the party.4. We need to take care of ourselves in this difficult situation.5. The cat is grooming itself on the windowsill.答案:练习题1:1. myself2. herself3. themselves4. ourselves5. itself练习题2:1. I hurt me when I fell off the bike.2. She taught her how to swim.3. They bought them new clothes for the party.4. We need to take care of us in this difficult situation.5. The cat is grooming it on the windowsill.练习题3:1. I was hurt when I fell off the bike.2. She was taught how to swim.3. They were bought new clothes for the party.4. We need to be taken care of in this difficult situation.5. It is being groomed on the windowsill by the cat.以上是关于反身代词练习题及答案的内容。
