高中英语语法倒装句PPT精品文档
合集下载
《高中英语倒装》PPT课件
Example
The book is very interesting (Indicating that this book is very interesting)
She looks happy today (Indicating that she looks very happy today)
Comparison between Object Prepositioning and
Object preposition is commonly used in oral and informal writing to increase the vividness and expressiveness of language; Postposition is more common in written and formal language to maintain sentence balance and coherence.
Inverted sentence definition
Inverted sentence is a grammatical structure in which the position of the predicate verb or auxiliary verb is opposite to the normal word order and placed before the subject.
Subjunctive mood
In some sentences with subjunctive mood, the subject verb inversion structure is also used.
Object preposition and
高中英语语法 倒装句语法课件(共63张PPT)
B 3. (2005江苏) ________ about wild plants that they decided to
make a trip to Madagascar for further research.
A. So curions the couple was B. So curious were the couple
open.
A. Try as she might
B. As she might try
C. She might as try
D. Might she as try
33. __D____, the boy knows a lot about computer.
A. Though is he young B. As is he young
3) 介词短语+be+主语 Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers and toys.
6. 为了保持句子平衡或为了强调表语或状语，为 了使上下文紧密衔接。
a. inside the pyramids are the burial rooms for the s and queens.
如果后一个句子只是单纯的重复前面句子的意 思，则不倒装。
“It is hot today.” “So it is.”
“He finished it on time.” “So he did.”
当前面的句子中主语、谓语或肯否定形式不同时， 则用so it is with….,或it is the same with …句型来表 示。
A are hanging B hanged C hang D hangs
英语倒装句(最全面-最简洁)PPT精品文档
Grammar
Inversion
英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后（主语+谓 语）。把谓语动词放在主语之前（谓语+主语）,就叫 倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒 装。
基本语序（natural order）：
主语+谓语+宾语（subject + predicate+ object）
________ are the days when teachers were looked
down upon.
A. Gone B. Go
C. To go D. Going
5，某些表语位于句首，保持句子平衡，以强 调表语. 句式：表语＋系动词＋主语（必须是 名词）
1)表语为介词短语
Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.
He looked. He was able to look. He had looked. He looks. He can do that. He is handsome. He does those things. He hadn’t finished.
一、完全倒装
1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中可以用 来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question.
例题:
________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of
Inversion
英语句子的自然顺序是主语在前,谓语在后（主语+谓 语）。把谓语动词放在主语之前（谓语+主语）,就叫 倒装结构。如果全部谓语放在主语之前, 叫全部倒装; 如果只把助动词或be 动词放在主语之前就叫部分倒 装。
基本语序（natural order）：
主语+谓语+宾语（subject + predicate+ object）
________ are the days when teachers were looked
down upon.
A. Gone B. Go
C. To go D. Going
5，某些表语位于句首，保持句子平衡，以强 调表语. 句式：表语＋系动词＋主语（必须是 名词）
1)表语为介词短语
Among the goods are Christmas trees, flowers, candles and toys.
He looked. He was able to look. He had looked. He looks. He can do that. He is handsome. He does those things. He hadn’t finished.
一、完全倒装
1. There be结构。另外,在此结构中可以用 来代替be动词的动词有:exist, seem, happen, appear, live, rise, stand等。
There stood a dog before him. There exist different opinions on this question.
例题:
________ a beautiful palace ________ the foot of
高中英语倒装句(完整版).ppt
2. Only when the meeting was
over_C__ go back to meet his friend.
A. he could
B. he was able to
C. was he able to D. can he
2. 具有否定意义的单词 (never , neither/nor not, seldom, hardly, little, nowhere, by no means, in no time等)或短语(by no means, under no circumstances, in no way, at no time, on no account等 ) 放在句首时,主谓要部 分倒装.
直到孩子睡着了，妈妈才离开房间．
The mother didn’t leave the room until the child fell asleep. Not until the child fell asleep did the mother leave the room. 直到那时他才意识到问题的严重性. Not until then did he realize the importance of the problem.
D. the phone goes; come she
2) Out ________, with a stick in his hand.
A. did he rush
B. rushed he
C. he rushed
D. he did rush
3) ________ from the top of the building when the policeman pointed the gun at him.
精选高中英语语法通用PPT课件：倒装句课件(共48张PPT)
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
4) Not only…but also…连接两个句子时
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
A strong negative feeling.
•表示强调。 •承上启下。 •平衡结构。 •增强句子的表现力。 •制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
完全倒装
部分倒装
完全倒装
谓语 + 主语
In came the headmaster.
等副词开头的句子
There goes the bus. Out ran the teacher.
Then came a new difficulty. Now comes your turn. 主语是人称代词，语序不变。
Here you are. Out it comes.
2.状语（介词短语）+ v.(be,come,go,lie,sit,standrun.wal k)+ S. On the wall hangs an old jacket. To the east of the city lie two lakes.
2024届高考英语倒装句课件(共26张PPT)
There appear some black clouds in the sky.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
试卷讲评课件
4.表语置于句首时e +主语.
e.g. Happy are those who are contented.知足者常乐.
e.g. Present at the meeting were twenty teachers and thirty students.
倒装句
一、完全倒装 二、部分倒装
一、完全倒装
试卷讲评课件
整个谓语放在主语前 结构：谓语动词+主语 e.g. Away went the boy. 那个男孩走开了. 1.表示方向、时间或方位,地点的副词或介词短语,置于句首,用完全倒装. 如: here, there, now, then , up. down.in. out. away. in the room . on the wall 等。(注:主语必须是名词;若主语是代词不能倒装.)
e.g. On the table were some flowers. Then followed three days of heavy rain. Out rushed the children laughing loudly.
试卷讲评课件
2.Such置于句首时,用完全倒装。(注:such / so …that…中, such /so部 分位于句首时,句子用部分倒装.) E.g. Such are the facts: no one can deny them. 这些就是事实,没有人能否定它们. e.g. So much homework did we have to do that we had no time to have a rest.
高中英语语法复习：倒装句课件(共48张PPT)
•only by wor harder can we solve the problem.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
•I realized that I should have taken your advice only when I lost the game. •Only when I lost the game did I realize that I should have taken your advice.
to his wife. • Nor could his wife.
A strong negative feeling.
• 表示强调。 • 承上启下。 • 平衡结构。 • 增强句子的表现力。 • 制造悬念，渲染气氛。
基本语序
主语 + 谓语
He knew no one in Paris.
倒装语序
An old jacket hangs on the wall. Two lakes lie to the east of the city.
3. 以引导词there开头的句子，须使用倒 装结构，除 there be 外还有there live / stand
THhaorudgahshheewwoorrkkeeddh, ahredf,ahileedfa.iled.
Trhyouagshhehemmigihgth,tTtorym, Tcomuldconuoltdgneot tout goef thoeudtiofffictuhletyd.ifficulty.
Exercises: •I did not begin to do my homework until my mother came back.
Not until (my mother came back) did I begin to do my homework.
高中英语语法——倒装课件(33张ppt)
• 这个年轻科学家对他的研究如此专注以至 于每晚很迟才睡觉。(So)
• So devoted is the young scientist to his research that he goes to bed very late every night.
• 她是个热心人，乐于帮助任何有困难的人。 (Such)
• Not until their graduation from high school do a majority of students come to realize that they haven’t made the best use of time at school.
• 直到21世纪末中国运动员才开始以奥利匹 克运动会上的出色表现令世界可能不喜欢他，但必须承认他的伟大。 • Dislike him as we may, we must acknowledge his
greatness. • 尽管他想方设法，却未解决这个问题。 • Try as he might, he couldn’t solve the problem. • 钱虽然丢了，我们却得到了许多经验。 • Lose money as I did, we got a lot of experience. • 尽管落选了，但他却以其反对奴隶制的激烈演
• Only through reading widely can one master knowledge and become a talent that the society calls for.
SO
• 像他的薪水上涨一样，他对拥有一栋自己的房 子的渴望也愈加迫切。(so)
• As his salary rises, so does his desire for a house of his own.
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
3
1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装
• No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. • Hardly had she arrived in London when she phoned her parents. • Little does he realize how important this meeting is. • 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 • 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。 • 我既不知道也不关心他发生了什么。
10
11
6
4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装， 否定 nor/neither…..
•当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就 要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： •You are young and so am I. •She likes music and so do I. 。 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况， 则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： •You aren’t young and ________________你不年轻，我也不年轻。 •She hasn’t read it and ______________. 她没有读它，我也没有读。
7பைடு நூலகம்
5. as引导让步状语从句时的倒装 （尽管， 虽然）
• Amazing as it may seem, Friday night was a quiet night. •
Hard as he worked, he couldn’t earn enough to support the family.
倒装
1
结构
正常语序 主语+动词 部分倒装：助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语 完全倒装：动词+主语
2
部分倒装六种用法归纳
• 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装 • 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 • 3. “so+adj. / adv.” 或such+名词，位于句首时 • 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装， 否定nor/neither….. • 5. as引导让步状语从句时的倒装 • 6. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
8
6. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等 时
•若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。 •如果我是你，我会接纳她的建议。
9
完全倒装的四种主要类型
• There be 句型就近原则。除了be动词，还有live, exist, stand, sit, remain等，无there have!!! • here ,there, then, now, next等地点时间副词， ahead, away, back, down, up, in ,out, off等方位副 词位于句首时，动词常是be和come, go，fly， rush等 • 介词短语作状语开头时： • 分词和不定式置于句首的倒装
4
2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装
•Only then did he realize that he was wrong. •你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 •他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。
5
3.“so+adj. / adv.” 或such+名词，位于句首时
• So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. • So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.
1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装
• No sooner had we reached the airport than the plane took off. • Hardly had she arrived in London when she phoned her parents. • Little does he realize how important this meeting is. • 雨停了之后他才离开这房间。 • 他不仅是一位教师，而且是一位诗人。 • 我既不知道也不关心他发生了什么。
10
11
6
4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装， 否定 nor/neither…..
•当要表示前面提出的某一肯定的情况也同样适合于后者，通常就 要用“So+助动词+主语”这种倒装结构： •You are young and so am I. •She likes music and so do I. 。 若前面提出某一否定的情况，要表示后者也属于同样的否定情况， 则应将其中的so改为neither或nor： •You aren’t young and ________________你不年轻，我也不年轻。 •She hasn’t read it and ______________. 她没有读它，我也没有读。
7பைடு நூலகம்
5. as引导让步状语从句时的倒装 （尽管， 虽然）
• Amazing as it may seem, Friday night was a quiet night. •
Hard as he worked, he couldn’t earn enough to support the family.
倒装
1
结构
正常语序 主语+动词 部分倒装：助动词/情态动词/be动词+主语+谓语 完全倒装：动词+主语
2
部分倒装六种用法归纳
• 1. 否定副词位于句首时的倒装 • 2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装 • 3. “so+adj. / adv.” 或such+名词，位于句首时 • 4.“so+助动词+主语”倒装， 否定nor/neither….. • 5. as引导让步状语从句时的倒装 • 6. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
8
6. 虚拟条件句的省略与倒装
当if引导的虚拟条件从句中含有had, were, should等 时
•若你昨天来，你就会见到他了。 •如果我是你，我会接纳她的建议。
9
完全倒装的四种主要类型
• There be 句型就近原则。除了be动词，还有live, exist, stand, sit, remain等，无there have!!! • here ,there, then, now, next等地点时间副词， ahead, away, back, down, up, in ,out, off等方位副 词位于句首时，动词常是be和come, go，fly， rush等 • 介词短语作状语开头时： • 分词和不定式置于句首的倒装
4
2.“only+状语”位于句首时的倒装
•Only then did he realize that he was wrong. •你只有用这种方法才能把它做好。 •他回到家里时，才知道出了什么事。
5
3.“so+adj. / adv.” 或such+名词，位于句首时
• So cold was the weather that we had to stay at home. • So fast does light travel that we can hardly imagine its speed.