2014年考研华中师范大学学科教学(英语)833 真题(回忆版)
华师333历年真题及答案整理
华中师范大学333教育综合真题整理教育学原理一.名词解释1.学校教育(2014、2012、2010) p29答：a.狭义的教育中的一种就是学校教育，学校教育主要指专门组织的教育。
它是根据一定社会的现实和未来的需要，遵循受教育者身心发展的规律，有目的、有计划、有组织地引导受教育者主动地学习，积极进行经验的改组和改造，促使他们提高素质、健全人格的一种活动，以便把受教育者培养成为适应一定社会的需要，促进社会的发展，追求和创造人的合理存在的人。
学校教育对人的发展起着主导性的作用。
（知识点）b.狭义的教育中重要的一种就是学校教育，学校教育主要指专门有组织的教育，指教育者根据一定的社会或阶级的要求，有目的有组织有计划地对教育者身心施加影响，把他们培养成一定社会或阶级所需要的人的活动。
学校教育对人的发展起着主导性的作用。
（试题）2.教育制度(2014) p47答：教育制度是一个国家各级各类教育机构与组织的体系及其管理规则，其核心部分是学校教育制度。
3.体育（2013）p46答：体育是指授予学生健身知识、技能，发展学生体力、增强学生体质的教育。
体力和体质的发展非常重要，是人的个性全面发展的生理基础。
人们进行生产劳动、社会活动、军事活动和幸福生活都需要强健的体魄作基础。
所以，体育是全面发展教育的重要组成部分。
4.形成性评价(2013) p69答：是在教学进程中对学生的知识掌握和能力发展的比较经常而及时的测评与反馈。
5.教育目的（2012、2010） p42答：教育目的是把受教育者培养成为一定社会所需要的人的总要求，是学校教育所要培养的人的质量规格。
教育目的有广义和狭义之分。
广义的教育目的是指存在于人的头脑之中的对受教育者的期望和要求。
狭义的教育目的是指由国家提出的教育总目的和各级各类学校的教育目标，以及课程与教学等方面对所培养的人的要求。
教育目的的层次结构：一是国家或社会所规定的教育的总目的；二是各级各类学校的培养目标；三是课程目标；四是教学目标。
2014年华中师范大学357英语翻译基础考研试题(回忆版)
回忆版）
（回忆版
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英语翻译基础考研试题（
2014年华中师范大学357英语翻译基础考研试题
本试题由网友perseveranceZY提供 词条英汉互译
一、词条英汉互译
英译汉
英译汉
1、Porsche
2、office of the United States Trade Representatives
3、PIF
4、CSD
5、ASEAN
6、ITU
7、UNDP
8、IBRD
9、United combatant Demands
10、league of Arab States
11、UN Charter
还有4个记不起了
汉译英
汉译英
1、国家计划生育委员会
2、国家海关总署
3、江南水乡
4、人民英雄纪念碑
5、法律援助服务委员会
6、国务院办公厅
7、二十四节气
8、国家海洋局
9、国家安全部
10、国家质量技术监督局
还有几个好像都是国家机构部门
二、篇章翻译
篇章翻译
英译汉
英译汉
1、一篇是华师参考书里面的一段文章，形容Noelle的美貌的
2、还有一篇是讲海洋的，在庄绎传的《英汉翻译简明教程》里见过，大家
可以看看。
汉译英
汉译英
《长生殿》的剧情介绍，什么“唐明皇的宠妃杨玉环不仅娇羞动人，而且能歌善舞。
入宫便集万千宠爱于一身等等，”
以上试题来自网友的回忆，仅供参考，纠错请发邮件至suggest@。
2011年华中师范大学833写作翻译考研试题(回忆版)
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2014华师英语考试满分答案
2014华师英语考试满分答案1．第1题（）road out of town is good. But this one is better than the other.D.Neither（）that leather shoes are hand-made, the price seems reasonable.D.ConsideringEarly to bed and early to rise（）a man healthy, wealthy and wise.C.makesEveryone else was killed in the accident. I was the only one to（）.D.surviveGood care must（）babies particularly while they are ill.D.be taken ofHardly had Julie graduated from university （）she got a job in a bank.C.whenHe as well as I（）the suggestion you put forward just now.D.agrees toHe didn’t keep on asking me the time any longer as he had had his watch（）.B.repairedHe finished his lunch very fast, because he（）attend an important meeting.D.had toHe won’t（）to bring me my umbrella unless I tell him again.C.rememberI am going to（）a group of foreign guests.A.receiveI asked him to（）me a few minutes so that we could go over the problems.C.spareI bought a shirt because it was good in quality and（）in price.A.reasonableI don’t trust him at all. His smiles always make me（）.D.sickI like spring. I hope good weather will（）.B.stayIf we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty,（）great it is.C.howeverIf you drink too much, your health will get even（）.C.worse In today’s newspaper, it（）that there will be strong wind this afternoon.D.saysLast summer I took a course on（）.A.how to make dressesThe great noise produced by the machine will sooner or later do（）to the workers’hearing.D.harmThe thing that（）is not whether you fail or not, but whether you try or not.A.mattersThere are altogether fifty students in our class, twenty（）are boys.C.of whomThis hotel （）$ 60 for a single room with bath.D.chargesThis room is（）as large as that.C.one and a half timesVery seldom（）that two clocks or watches exactly agree.D.do you findWe have studied English for only one year,（）we can perform English short plays already.C.yetWe were so late getting to the theatre that we missed most of（）.B.act oneWho is going to （）the telephone ?C.answerWill the（）of houses and land continue to increase?B.value You can take as many as you like because they are free of （）.B.charge要是有更多的钱，我就能在市区买一套公寓了。
各个学校333教育综合真题
2013年东北师范大学333教育综合真题
教育学原理
一、名词解释
1.义务教育
2.活动课程
3.班级授课制
4.教学直观性原则
二、简答题
1.简述我国的教育目的在《教育法》中的体现，其中体现的精神实质是什么？
2.简述教学与智育的关系
三、论述题
1.有人说“一两遗传胜过万吨黄金”，这种说法对么？说明你的道理。
抱怨：我给了他们机会，可是他们不珍惜，只好我自己报了答案，我也没有办法。
问题1.这位教师的行为是否合适，为什么？
问题2.如果换作是你，你会怎么做。
2014年东北师范大学893语文课程与教学论真题完整版（BY耗子）
一、名词解释。（每小题6分，共30分）
1、 语文 2、副板书 3、助读系统 4、发展性评价 5、理解性阅读
根据材料分析杜威的教育思想
德育原则的理论与实际相结合的原则
有意义学习的实质与条件
四川师大2013年教育学综合(333)考研真题
名词解释：教育，合作学习，教学相长，苏格拉底法，多元智力，学习动机
简述：
1.孔丘的教学思想
2.几种代表性的教育起源理论
3.影响创造性学习的因素
4.建构主义学习理论的主张
论述题：
中国教育史
一、名词解释
1.学记
2.中华职业教育社
二、论述题
1.试论述孔子教学方法及其现实意义
外国教育史
一、简答题
1.简述苏格拉底法的基本内容。
二、论述题
1.试论述杜威的课程与教材论的相关内容及其现实意义。
心理学
一、简答题
1.简述科尔伯格的道德发展理论。
试题
2014年华中师范大学学科教学(思政)考研真题（回忆版）一、简答题1.高中思想政治课的理念2.教学设计的内容3.高中思想政治教材的特点4.思想政治教学评价的种类5.简要介绍案例教学模式和基本操作程序二、论述题1.教师专业发展的基本途径2.启发式在思想政治教学中运用的基本要求三、小论文。
材料大概就是围绕生活开展教育，自选主题，不少于1000字。
2013年华中师大学科教学（思政）806教学论真题（完整版）一、简答：10分1题，共6题1、高中思想政治课的课程理念2、教学模式演变发展的趋势3、思政课教学评价的原则4、思政课教学方案设计的基本要求5、课程标准的含义及作用6、教学最优化的含义及标准二、论述：20分1题，共2题1、新课改的发展历程及给思想政治课带来的变化2、常言道：教学有法，教无定法，贵在得法。
如何理解这句话。
三、小论文：1题50分主要讲述一位有着30多年教龄的俄国教师，在一堂公开课中，听课的领导和教师本想做些记录以做评价，但听得太入神竟忘了做记录。
课后，一位教师问：“您的课讲得非常好，每一句话都有很大的感染力，这节课您不止花了一小时去准备吧？”答曰：“我用了一辈子的时间去准备，实际上，每一堂课我都用了一生的时间去准备，而就这节课或者这个课题我只准备了15分钟。
”要求：1、根据材料蕴含的深刻寓意，自选角度，自主命题写一篇小论文，字数不少于1200字。
2012年一、简答：10分1题，6题共60分1、生活化理论2、资源类型3、课程标准和教材（与教学的）关系4、课堂教学要求5、说课内容6、传统教学媒体和现代媒体的关系二、论述：20分1题，2题共40分1、思政与德育的关系2、教学评价的基本追求三、小论文：50分1题教师素养复试真题：只有5道题，共100分1、生活化理论2、课程标准和教材（与教学的）关系3、课堂教学要求4、说课内容5、教学方法的选择2014教育综合一、选择教育学研究对象制约教育时也发展的规模和速度的是提高教学质量的关键学校的工作中心活动课程提出者平民教育家国防教育法自我效能感的提出者布卢姆的教育目标认知情感？社会契约原则是柯尔伯格的哪个阶段二、名词解释学校教育教育制度苏格拉底方法元认知三、简答现代教育的生态文明德育途径蔡元培的教育方针心理健康的标准四、论述联系中小学实际论述处理直接关系和间接关系卢梭的自然主义教育和当代社会价值接受学习和发现学习的异同2013年二．名词解释体育形成性评价白板说程序性知识三。
华中师范大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年
华中师范大学翻译硕士英语学位MTI考试真题2014年(总分：150.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、Ⅰ. Translation of terms or phrases(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、A. Translate the following English terms and phrases into Chinese:(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.ADB（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：亚洲开发银行(Asian Development Bank)2.UN Charter（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：联合国宪章3.ASEAN-Association of Southeast Asian Nations（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：东盟——东南亚国家联盟4.League of Arab states（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：阿拉伯国家联盟5.Office of United States Trade Representatives（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：美国贸易代表办公室6.United Combatant Commands（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：联合作战司令部7.CSD（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：联合国可持续发展委员会(Commission on Sustainable Development)8.ICAO（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国际民用航空组织(International Civil Aviation Organization)9.IDB（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：美洲开发银行(Inter-American Development Bank)10.ILO（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国际劳工组织(International Labor Organization)11.PIF（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：太平洋岛国论坛(Pacific Islands Forum)12.UNDP（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：联合国开发计划(United Nations Development Programme)13.IMO（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国际海事组织(International Maritime Organization)14.ITU（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：国际贸易组织(International Trade Organization)15.Porsche（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：保时捷三、B. Translate the following Chinese terms and phrases into English:(总题数：15，分数：15.00)16.中华人民共和国科学技术部（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：Ministry of Science and Technology of the People"s Republic of China17.国家安全部（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：Ministry of State Security18.民政部（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：Ministry of Civil Affairs19.国家计划生育委员会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：State Family Planning Commission20.国务院办公厅（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：General Office of the State Council21.海关总署（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：customs head office22.国家环境保护总局（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：State Environmental Protection Administration of China23.国家质量技术监督局（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：the State Bureau of Quality and Technical Supervision24.法律援助服务委员会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Legal Aid Services Council25.中国证券监督管理委员会（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：China Securities Regulatory Commission26.国家海洋局（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：State Oceanic Administration27.承德避暑山庄（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Emperor Kangxi"s Summer Mountain Resort in Chengde28.人民英雄纪念碑（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：Monument of the People"s Heroes29.二十四节气（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：The 24 Solar Terms30.江南水乡（分数：1.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________ 正确答案：()解析：the south of the lower reaches of the Yangtze River四、Ⅱ. English-Chinese Translation(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、Passage One(总题数：1，分数：30.00)31.At seventeen the promise of Noelle"s early beauty had been more than fulfilled. She had matured into an exquisite woman. She had fine, delicate features, eyes a vivid violet color and soft ash-blond hair. Her skin was fresh and golden as though she had been dipped in honey. Her figure was stunning, with generous, firm, young breasts, a small waist, rounded hips and long shapelylegs, with delicate ankles. Her voice was distinctive, soft and mellifluous. There was a strong, smoldering sensuality about Noelle, but that was not her magic. Her magic lay in the fact that beneath the sensuality seemed to lie an untouched island of innocence, and the combination was irresistible. She could not walk down the streets without receiving propositions from passersby. They were not the casual offers that the prostitutes of Marseille received as their daily currency, for even the most obtuse men perceived something special in Noelle, something that they had never seen before and perhaps would never see again, and each was willing to pay as much as he could afford to try to make it a part of himself, however briefly.（分数：30.00）__________________________________________________________________________________________正确答案：()解析：诺艾丽十七岁时，早先便有的那种美丽就更加显得出类拔萃。
2014年考研华中师范大学学科教学(英语)833 真题(回忆版)
1. When ouruniversity laboratory bought this microscope we were given a one year’s ______.A.reservationB. securityC. proofD. guarantee2. Don’t ______ about lunch for theinstructors, because they promised to get some on the way.A.botherB. fuseC. troubleD. think3. Caracus has been called the Los Angeles of SouthAmerica; at _______ they look exactly the same.A.short noticeB. first sightC. first impressionD. first appearance4. A Dictionary of the English Language, ______by Dr. Samuel Johnson, was the first real attempt as a systematic andinterestingly written survey of English language.A. constructedB. composedC. compiledD. collected5. After I heard that I took adeferred pass in botany, I was in a _________ emotional state.A. highlyB. doubtfullyC. greatlyD. nervously6. Since I could not see anything trough the microscope, _____ my careful adjustment, I gave up.A. for allB. above allC. after allD. in all7. When the Victorians had family reunions, the hosts went ____ their wayto entertain the guests.A.in forB. overC. out ofD. back on8. We know she was always as _______ as her word, so we trust her.A. goodB. honestC. faithfulD. true9. Tom Stephen gripped the ______ wheel hard as the car bouncedup and down.A.stirringB. drivingC. steeringD. receiving10. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ________ how great their achievements are.A. in spite ofB. in ways ofC. in favor ofD. in terms of11. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of ________ at people.A. glancingB. peeringC. gazingD. scanning12. Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the _______ majority are inactive.A. tremendousB. demandingC. intensiveD. overwhelming13. You see the lightning _____ it happens,but you hear the thunder later.A. the instantB. for an instantC. on the instantD. in an instant14. It rained heavily last night; _______the land was flooded.A.in other wordsB. consequentlyC. in additionD. besides。
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1. When ouruniversity laboratory bought this microscope we were given a one year’s ______.
A.reservation
B. security
C. proof
D. guarantee
2. Don’t ______ about lunch for theinstructors, because they promised to get some on the way.
A.bother
B. fuse
C. trouble
D. think
3. Caracus has been called the Los Angeles of SouthAmerica; at _______ they look exactly the same.
A.short notice
B. first sight
C. first impression
D. first appearance
4. A Dictionary of the English Language, ______by Dr. Samuel Johnson, was the first real attempt as a systematic andinterestingly written survey of English language.
A. constructed
B. composed
C. compiled
D. collected
5. After I heard that I took adeferred pass in botany, I was in a _________ emotional state.
A. highly
B. doubtfully
C. greatly
D. nervously
6. Since I could not see anything trough the microscope, _____ my careful adjustment, I gave up.
A. for all
B. above all
C. after all
D. in all
7. When the Victorians had family reunions, the hosts went ____ their way
to entertain the guests.
A.in for
B. over
C. out of
D. back on
8. We know she was always as _______ as her word, so we trust her.
A. good
B. honest
C. faithful
D. true
9. Tom Stephen gripped the ______ wheel hard as the car bouncedup and down.
A.stirring
B. driving
C. steering
D. receiving
10. Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ________ how great their achievements are.
A. in spite of
B. in ways of
C. in favor of
D. in terms of
11. Being somewhat short-sighted, she had the habit of ________ at people.
A. glancing
B. peering
C. gazing
D. scanning
12. Of the thousands of known volcanoes in the world, the _______ majority are inactive.
A. tremendous
B. demanding
C. intensive
D. overwhelming
13. You see the lightning _____ it happens,but you hear the thunder later.
A. the instant
B. for an instant
C. on the instant
D. in an instant
14. It rained heavily last night; _______the land was flooded.
A.in other words
B. consequently
C. in addition
D. besides。