仁爱英语八年级下期中复习(一)词汇
仁爱英语八年级下期中复习（一）词汇Unit5 Topic 1Ⅰ.（10分）(A) 根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
41. I’ll i_________ some friends to come to my birthday party.42. Our teachers taught us to sing l_________ songs before class.43. The old man feels l_________because he lives alone.44. The s_________ of the food is terrible. I can’t eat it.45. He s_________ to be very tired. Let him have a good rest.(B) 用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
46. Michael is becoming more and more ______(interest) in Chinese culture.47. I love the opera, Cats. It’s so _________ (fun).48. He looks _________ (excite). What happened to him?49. This is a story about a poor boy _________ (live) in a village.50. I always feel happy when I see my son’s _________ (smile) faces to me.51 Michael Jackson, of, one, in, the, famous, singers, the, world, was, most(组词成句)Michael Jackson答案：(A) 41. invite 42. lively43. lonely44. smell45. seems(B) 46. interested 47. funny 48. excited49. living 50. smiling51. was one of the most famous singers in the worldUnit5 Topic 2Ⅰ. （10分）(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
51. His speech was f__________. We are proud of him.52. Jane’s skirt feels s__________. It’s very nice.53. Success gives us a s__________ of happiness.54. In old days, the b__________ always treated the workers very badly.55. The coat was very expensive but I bought it a__________.(B)根据句意及汉语提示填空。
56. These exciting songs can ____ ____ ____. (让我们振作起来)57. The city has ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____. (500多年的历史)58. ____ ____ ____ if you feel unhappy sometimes. (无关紧要)59. When we are ____ ____ ____, we can do everything much better. (精神好)60. You’d better not tell Tim now. Let’s ____ ____ ____ ____. (给他一个惊喜)答案：(A)51. fantastic52. soft53. sense 54. bosses55. anyway(B)56. cheer us up 57. a history of over 500 years 58. It doesn’t matter59. in good spirits 60. give him a surpriseUnit5 Topic 3Ⅰ. (10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
41. She is a s_________ girl. She is afraid of speaking in public.42. The boy is funny. He always tells us some j_________.43. He didn’t a_________ my gift at his birthday party.44. He was angry and r_ to leave here. He said he was going to stay here for two more days.45. —Are you preparing for the next e_________?—Yes. I’m worried about it. I’m afraid that I may fail this time.(B)用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
46. This _________(feel) makes him upset all day and night.47. He is ill today, but he got up as early as _________(usually).48. She is a _________(love) girl. We all like her.49.“Do be a _________(help) person!”my father always says to me.50.“Did _________(someone) let you go?”the teacher asked angrily.答案：(A)41. shy42. jokes 43. accept 44. refused 45. exam(B)46. feeling 47. usual48. lovely 49. helpful50. anyoneUnit5综Ⅰ. (10分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示填空。
41. Carrie will give a s___________ in front of all her classmates.42. His aunt can’t find her p_______, so s he won’t go to England tomorrow morning.43. It is important for us to protect our e___________.44. I like many subjects, e___________ math.45. If you are in a good mood, you can study in high s___________.(B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
46. Mother lets Michael _____ (not watch) TV all day because the final exam is coming.47. I think this is a wrong ___________ (decide), so don’t plan to do it.48. He has a lot of trouble ___________ (work) out the problems.49. We hope ___________ (see) him be happy again.50. I saw some boys ___________ (play) basketball when I passed the gym.Ⅱ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
(5分)51. He won the game, and we are ___________ ___________ him.(以……为自豪)52. Maria is a kind girl. She can always ___________ __________with her classmates.(友好相处)53. Those bottles are ___________ ___________ milk just now.(充满)54. After he ___________ _________ __________, we began to carry it out.(作决定)55. I am always ready to help my classmates when they are _____________.(处于困境)答案：（A）41. speech 42. passport 43. environment 44. especially 45. spirits （B）46. not watch 47. decision 48. working 49. to see 50. playingⅡ. 51. proud of 52. get along well 53. filled with 54. made a decision 55. in trouble Unit6 Topic 1（10分）(A) 根据首字母或汉语提示填空。
41. He lives at the ___________ (顶部) floor of the building.42. I’d like to book a s___________ room with two beds.43. The headmaster called on the students to r___________ money for the poor boy.44. If you want to live more comfortably, you’d better buy a ___________ (冰箱).45. They share a ___________ (共同的) interest in reading.(B) 用所给词的适当形式填空。
46. They plan ___________ (have) a rest after a long journey.47. The conditions in the hotel will make you feel ___________ (comfort).48. ___________ (travel) by car is very pleasant.49. It took us half an hour ___________ (find) out the cost by train.50. At last, Lingling ___________ (think) of a good idea and solved the problem.答案：41. top 42. standard 43. raise 44. refrigerator/fridge 45. common(B)46. to have 47. comfortable 48. Traveling 49. to find 50. thoughtUnit6 Topic 2（10分）(A) 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
仁爱版八年级英语单词词汇表(全)
仁爱版八年级英语单词词汇表（全）仁爱版八年级英语单词词汇表Unit 1Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball,almost adv. 几乎,差不多against prep. 对着,反对term n. 学期,术语,条款,项cheer v. 加油,欢呼,喝彩n. 欢呼声,喝彩声team n. 队,组win v. 获胜,赢得winner n. 胜利者cheer … on 为……加油prefer v. 更喜欢,宁愿,选择,cycle v. 骑自行车row v. 划船n. ,一,排,,一,行quite adv. 相当,很,十分bit n. 一点,一些,少量join,后面加上人或组织, v. 加入,参加,连接,汇合club n. 俱乐部,,纸牌中的,梅花skate v. 溜冰,滑冰,滑,滑板,ski v. 滑雪n. 滑雪,滑雪板volleyball n. 排球tennis n. 网球table tennis 乒乓球quite a bit/a lot 许多,大量 player n. 比赛者,选手NBA ,美国,国家篮球协会dream n. 梦,梦想v. 做梦grow v. 成长,生长,发育,种植,变成 dancer n. 跳舞者,舞蹈演员 future n. 将来job n. ,一份,工作in the future 今后active adj. 精力旺盛的,积极的,主动的 runner n. 赛跑者,操作者,滑行装置 break v. 打破,断、碎,,损坏,撕开n. 小憩,间歇,课间休息 Olympic adj. 奥林匹克运动会的 record n. 记录,唱片gold n. 黄金adj. 金黄色的,金的medal n. 奖牌,勋章shame n. 遗憾的事,羞愧athlete n. 运动员single adj. 单一的,单个的 give up 放弃mountain n. 山,山脉spend,过去式spent, v. 度过,花费,金钱、时间等,hour n. 小时exercise n. 锻炼,做操,练习,习题v. 锻炼baseball n. 棒球pretty adv. 颇,相当,十分,非常adj. 漂亮的,俊俏的jump v. 跳跃n. 跳跃,猛扑weekend n. 周末spend …(in)doing 花费,时间,做…… do exercise 做运动pretty well 相当好take part in 参加,加入the high jump 跳高the long jump 跳远popular adj. 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的 heart n. 心脏,心,,纸牌中的,红桃lung n. 肺,肺脏healthy adj. 健康的,健壮的fit adj. 健康的,适合的v. ,使,适合,安装relax v. ,使,放松,轻松all over 到处,遍及be good for 对……有益 the day after tomorrow 后天 keep fit 保持健康famous adj. 著名的teammate n. 队友excited adj. 激动的,兴奋的 leave v. 离开,把……留下,剩下n. 假期,休假leave for 动身去某地arrive in/at 到达某地 play against 同……比赛Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me,favor n. 帮助,恩惠,好意 ill adj. 有病的,不健康的 mind v. 介意,关心n. 思想,想法practice v.&n. 实践,练习 fall ill 患病,病倒be glad to 乐意于…… somewhere adv. 在某处throw v. 扔,投,掷quietly adv. 安静地,寂静地 No.,number的缩写, abbr. 数字,号码manage v. 设法对付,管理myself pron. 我自己Capital Stadium 首都体育馆make one’s bed 整理床铺careless adj. 粗心的,漫不经心的 chance n. 机会,可能性goal n. 进球,得分,球门,目标 either adv. 也,用于否定句或短语后, conj. 二者之一,要么 fight v. 争论,打仗,架,,与……打仗,架,n. 打仗,架,,争论nothing pron. 没有什么,没有一件东西 shout at 大声叫,喊be angry with 生,某人,的气do one’s best 尽,某人,最大努力 keep doning sth. 继续做某事 serve v. ,给……,提供,端上,招待,顾客等,,服务dirty adj. 脏的minute n. 分钟,一会儿,瞬间 ready adj. 准备好的clearly adv. 清楚地,无疑地another adj. 再一,另一,别的pron. 另一个take a seat 坐下,就座turn down 关小,调低in a minute 马上,立即France n. 法国Russia n. 俄罗斯traveling n. 旅行exciting adj. 令人激动的,使人兴奋的 tiring adj. 令人疲劳的,令人感到累的 as adv.& conj. 像……一样,如同,因为prep. 作为,当作competition n. 比赛,竞赛as well 也,还有invent v. 发明,创造score v. 得分,进球n. 得分,分数century n. 世纪,百年indoor adj. 室内的indoors adv. 在室内,进入户内 outdoors adv. 在户外,在野外 Canadian n. 加拿大人adj. 加拿大人的,加拿大的 college n. 学院,专科学校even adv. 甚至,连,……都,,即使,更 into prep. 到……里,向内,变成 side n. 边,旁边,面,侧面basket n. ,篮球运动的,篮,篮子 court n. 球场,运动场,法庭,法院 follow v. 遵守规则,跟随,仿效,跟得上become v. 成为,变得Springfield College 斯普林菲尔德学院more and more … 越来越……however adv. 可是conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此 chips,复数形式, n. 炸土豆条,片,,炸薯条chocolate n. 巧克力tired adj. 疲劳的,累的easily adv. 容易地mile n. 英里fresh adj. 新鲜的fruit n. 水果,果实instead adv. 代替,顶替habit n. 习惯,习性build v. 增强,建筑,建造feel v. 感觉,觉得,摸,触instead of 代替,而不是build up 使……更强壮,增强……体质,增进,增加,加强,扩大Topic 3 Which sport will you take part in,foreign adj. 外国的maybe adv. 可能,大概,也许perhaps adv. 可能,或许have fun 玩得高兴lots of = a lot of 大量,许多be ready for 为……准备好 make friends 交朋友shall ,情态动词,在疑问句中与I和we连用,表示提出或征求意见, ……好吗,要不要……,pick v. 采,摘,拾起,采集,挑选 theater n. 剧场,戏院mount n. 山,山峰stick n. 木棒,棍,,枝条v. 粘住,钉住,坚持 hit v.& n. 撞,打,击中 congratulation n. 祝贺,庆贺page n. 页,页码diary n. 日记,日记簿winner n. 获胜者badly adv. 坏,恶劣地finish n. 最后部分,结束v. 结束,做完encourage v. 鼓励able adj. 能够,有能力的 be able to 能够republic n. 共和国host v. 举办,主办,做主人招待n. 主人,节目主持人 grass n. 草,草场,牧草 visitor n. 参观者,访问者improve v. 改善,改进,更新environment n. 环境modern adj. 现代的Greece n. 希腊motto n. 箴言,格言ring n. 环形物,如环,圈,戒指等,,电话,铃声v. 打电话,,钟、铃等,响 symbol n. 象征,标志least n. 最少,最少量stand for 代表,象征at least 至少,不少于Unit 2Topic 1 You’d better go to see a doctor. toothache n. 牙痛dentist n. 牙科医生cough n.&v. 咳嗽sore adj. ,发炎,疼痛的,酸痛的 backache n. 背痛fever n. 发烧,发热flu n. 流行性感冒have a cold 患感冒take a rest 休息plenty pron. 大量,众多,充足n. 充足,大量stomachache n. 胃疼headache n. 头疼coffee n. 咖啡tea n. 茶,茶叶boil v. 沸腾,烧开,煮……lift v. 举起,抬起,,云、烟等,消散n. 电梯at night 在夜晚plenty of 大量,丰富,充足boiled water 开水hey interj. ,引起注意或表示兴趣、惊讶或生气,嘿,喂pale adj. 苍白的,灰白的terrible adj. 糟糕的,可怕的 been,be的过去分词,即am、is、are的过去分词, v.day and night 日日夜夜feel like doing 想要……,感觉要…… throat n. 喉咙candy n. 糖果brush v. 刷,擦n. 刷子tooth,复数形式,teeth, n. 牙齿 Internet n. 互联网,因特网care n. 照顾,护理,小心v. 介意,在乎,关心take care of 关心,照顾lie down 躺下Dr. = Doctor n. 医生,大夫,博士 still adv. 还,还是,仍然,依旧 X-ray n. X光照片,X射线,X光 serious adj. 严重的,严肃的,认真的 pill n. 药丸,药片advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议check over 给……做体检,给……做健康检查,核对,检查worry about 担心,烦恼taxi n. 出租车sincerely adv. 真诚地sick adj. 有病的,患病的,,想,呕吐的 ice n. 冰ice cream n. 冰激凌cold pill 感冒药both … and … 两个都,既……又……Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking.cause v. 促使,引起,使发生n. 原因,起因health n. 健康,卫生tonight adv.& n. 今晚,今夜sleepy adj. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的 medicine n. 药cause sb. to do sth. 促使某人做某事 fingernail n. 指甲meal n. 一餐,饭,without prep. 没有article n. 文章,东西,物品,冠词smoke v. 吸烟,冒烟n. 烟cancer n. 癌litter n. 废弃物,垃圾v. 乱丢杂物dustbin n. 垃圾箱lawn n. 草坪,草地energy n. 能量,精力necessary adj. 必需的,必要的 enough adj. 足够的,充分的adv. 足够地,充分地n. 足够,充足pain n. 疼痛,疼disease n. 病,疾病itself pron. 它自己might,may的过去式,助动词,情态动词, v. 可能,也许,或许empty adj. 空的stomach n. 胃,胃部germ n. 细菌,病菌human adj. 人的,人类的 body n. 身体through prep. 穿,通,过,从始至终adv. 穿,通,过,自始至终,全部 skin n. 皮,皮肤,兽皮ha interj. ,惊奇、高兴或有所表现时用,哈 illness n. 疾病air n. 空气,大气sour adj. 馊,味,的,酸臭的,酸的,有酸味的tidy v. 弄整洁,弄干净adj. 整洁的,干净的sweep v. 扫除,扫spit v. 吐唾沫,吐痰in public 当众,公开get into 进入,达到than prep.&conj. 比wealth n. 财产,财富less adj.& adv. 较少的,少于,小于 choose v. 选择sausage n. 香肠,腊肠strawberry n. 草莓beef n. 牛肉cabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜 tomato n. 西红柿,番茄potato n. 土豆,马铃薯sandwich n. 三明治,夹心面包片, eggplant n. 茄子watermelon n. 西瓜potato chips 薯条Topic 3 Music we do exercise to prevent the flu,hurry v. 赶快,急忙journalist n. 记者,新闻工作者 question n. 问题v. 询问spread v. 传播,延伸,展开 among prep. 在……中间,在,三个以上,之间prevent v. 防止,预防finally adv. 最后,最终,终于 crowded adj. 拥挤的keep away (from) 远离…… go ahead ,尤指经某人允许,开始,开始做,着手,干吧,干下去,走在前面,领先hurry up 赶快,快点all the time 一直extension n. 分机号码examine v. 检查,诊察patient n. 病人adj. 有耐心的,能忍耐的 message n. 消息,音信just a moment 稍等一会儿,请稍等ring … up 给……打电话bicycle n. 自行车roller skating n. 滑旱冰unhealthy adj. 不健康的,会致病的happiness n. 愉快,幸福unhappy adj. 不高兴的,伤心的avoid v. 防止,避免first aid 急救on the other hand 另一方面helpful adj. 有帮助的,有益的dangerous adj. 危险的herself pron. 她自己themselves pron. 他/她/它们自己several pron. 几个,数个,一些battle n. 战斗,战役brave adj. 勇敢的reporter n. 记者,新闻通讯员answer v. 回答,答复,回信,,作出,答案n. 回答,答复,回信,答案 duty n. 责任,义务save v. 救,挽救,节省Chinese medicine 中药a kind of 一种,一类break out ,战争、火灾等,突然发生,爆发 care for 照顾,病人,,照料,喜欢Review of Units 1-2advise v. 劝告,忠告,建议exam = examination n. 考试,测试,检查,审查everywhere adv. 到处 hand in 上交,交纳own adj. 自己的v. 拥有,所有type n. 类型v. 打字set n. 一套,一组,一副,装备,设备v. 设置form n. 表格,形式,结构v. 组织,建立cup n. 茶杯,辈子adult n. 成年人reach v. 伸手,脚等,够到,到达mistake n. 错误v. 弄错die v. 死B.C. 公元前since prep. 从……以来adv. 从那时以来conj. 从……以来,……以后,由于since then 从那时起 by mistake 错误地World Cup 世界杯honor n. 荣誉,光荣v. 尊敬,给予荣誉meaning n. 意思,含义oneself pron. 自己,自身grandmother n. 奶奶,外婆business n. ,本分,工作,职业,职责,生意,交易,事业Unit 3Topic 1 What hobbies did you use to have,spare adj. 空闲的,多余的,剩余的 hobby n. 业余爱好,嗜好comic n. 连环画杂志DVD n. 数字影碟interested adj. 感兴趣的fond adj. 喜爱的,爱好的act v. ,戏,表演,扮演,角色,,演出,戏,,行动,做事n. 法令,条例in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间 be interested in 对……感兴趣be fond of 喜欢collect v. 收集,搜集plant v. 种植,播种n. 植物hike v. 远足,徒步旅行novel n. 小说paint v. 绘画,油漆,粉刷n. 油漆pleased adj. 高兴的value n. 价值,益处rock n. 摇滚乐,岩石,大石块 painting n. 油画,水彩画 stone n. 石头,石料doll n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃coin n. 硬币used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 share v. 分享,共同使用 e-mail n. 电子邮件address n. 地址hate v.& n. 讨厌,恨pop = popular adj. ,音乐、艺术等,大众的,通俗的vacation n. 假期,休假pond n. 池塘nobody pron. 没有人,谁也不n. 渺小人物secret n. 秘密,内情chat v.& n. 聊天,闲谈net n. 网etc. abbr. 等等,以及诸如此类,以及其他relaxing adj. 有助休息的,令人放松的 friendship n. 友谊,友情 daily adj. 日常的,每日的adv. 每天n. 日报knowledge n. 知识,学问the Net 因特网bath n. 洗澡,浴室,澡盆whether conj. 是否unfriendly adj. 不友好的,有敌意的 lazy adj. 懒惰的ugly adj. 丑陋的,难看的stupid adj. 愚蠢的,笨的Topic 2 What sweet music～concert n. 音乐会,演奏会 language n. 语言lend v. 借,出,,把……借给 tape n. 磁带,录音带singer n. 歌手,歌唱家hip hop 嬉蹦乐,节奏强烈,说唱形式的一种流行伴舞音乐,violin n. 小提琴drum n. 鼓instrument n. 乐器,工具,器械 artist n. 艺术家musician n. 乐手,音乐家,乐师 price n. 价格,加钱folk adj. 民间的drawing n. 绘画,图画,素描,画,ad = advertisement n. 广告 pay v. 付钱,给……报酬n. 工资classical adj. 古典的,传统的 jazz n. 爵士音乐,爵士舞曲 quickly adv. 迅速地,很快地 everyday adj. 日常的,每日的 simple adj. 简单的,简易的 be famous for … 以……而闻名 folk song 民歌band n. 乐队,乐团Ireland n. 爱尔兰Grammy n. 格莱美音乐大奖 member n. 成员,会员continue v. 继续at last 最后,终于set up 建立,创立birth n. 出生,诞生Hong Kong n. 香港nationality n. 国籍occupation n. 职业,工作 MTV,music television的缩写, abbr. 音乐电视频道director n. 导演weight n. 重,重量kg,kilogram的缩写, abbr. 千克height n. 高,高度lovely adj. 可爱的,美好的carefully adv. 认真地,仔细地,小心地 everybody pron. 每人,人人Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday,shower n. 淋浴,阵雨radio n. 收音机,无线电roast adj. 烤的v. 烤,肉等,duck n. 鸭子agree v. 同意,应允scene n. ,戏剧、电影等的,一场,场景,布景so-so adj. 一般,不怎么样,凑合 pleasant adj. 令人愉快的,舒适的handsome adj. 英俊的useful adj. 有用的,有益的agree with sb. 同意某人的看法,与某人看法一致sad adj. 难过的,,使人,悲伤的 laugh v.& n. 笑,大笑,发笑make faces 做鬼脸,做苦脸holy adj. 神圣的pray v. 祈祷,祈求solve v. 解决,问题,closed adj. 关闭的factory n. 工厂too … to … 太……而不能……,太……以至于不…… stop doing sth. 停止做某事dish n. 盘,碟,盘装菜,盘形物happily adv. 快乐地,高兴地,幸福地Unit 4Topic 1 Plants and animals are important to us.sky n. 天,天空clear adj. 清澈的,清晰的,明亮的,清楚的 beauty n. 美丽,美人nature n. 自然,性质,种类cow n. 母牛,奶牛horse n. 马hen n. 母鸡sheep,复数形式,sheep, n. 绵羊,羊皮,驯服者 goose,复数形式,geese, n. 鹅thin adj. 瘦的,薄的,稀的above adj. 上面的adv. 在……之上prep. 在……上面joy n. 欢乐,高兴,乐趣rose n. 玫瑰花share … with … 与……共有……,与……分享…… snake n. 蛇fox n. 狐狸insect n. 昆虫frog n. 青蛙living adj. 活着的n. 生计feed v. 喂,养,,饲养 feed on 以……为食rainforest n. ,热带,雨林 cover v. 覆盖,遮盖,掩盖n. 盖子,罩earth n. 地球,土,泥,大地 surface n. 表面dark adj. 黑暗的,暗淡的,深色的n. 黑暗,暗处,日暮 forest n. 森林control v.& n. 控制climate n. 气候wood n. 木头,木材,,复数形式时,树木,森林rubber n. 橡胶,合成橡胶 protect v. 保护main adj. 主要的thousands of 成千上万,几千 lake n. 湖sea n. 海,海洋drop n. 滴v. 掉下,落下,投递,放弃 fact n. 事实,现实hole n. 洞,坑dig v. 挖,洞、沟等,,掘deep adj. 深的,厚的fill … with … 用……填满…… in fact 实际上,事实上make up 组成,化妆,和解 on earth 在地球上,在世界上,,加强疑问句的语气,到底,究竟wild adj. 野生的,野的,未开发的,荒凉的 bear n. 熊v. 承受,负担,承担,忍受,容忍 wolf n. 狼southwest n. 西南bamboo n. 竹land n. 陆地,土地v. 登岸,陆,,降落whale n. 鲸kill v. 杀死,弄死south n. 南部,南方,南风,南adj. 南,方,的,向南的,从南来的adv. 在南方,向南方,自南方 fur n. 毛皮,皮子bone n. 骨头,骨质,复数形式bones,骨骼,骨骸,Chinese tiger 华南虎in danger 处在危险状态Topic 2 Are you sure there are UFOs,robot n. 机器人scientist n. 科学家appear v. 出现take the place of 取代,代替 situation n. 情况,形势repair v.& n. 修理,修补machine n. 机器,机械,装置 truck n. 卡车,运货车,车皮v. 装车,用货车运mend v. 修理,修补UFO = unidentified flying object abbr. 不明飞行物toward(s) prep. 向,朝,对于 plate n. 盘子,板,片,牌,盆子 planet n. 行星information n. 信息man-made adj. 人造的,人工的 object n. 物,物体,宾语 balloon n. 气球alien n. 外星人wake v. 醒,醒来,叫醒real adj. 真实的,确实的wake up 醒来call for 寻求,需要,号召,提倡mistake … for … 把……错当成…… example n. 例子,榜样for example 例如spend … on … 在……花费download v.& n. 下载dictionary n. 词典,字典in alphabetical order 按字母表顺序排列 look up 查找pay attention to 注意begin with 以……开始and so on 等等write to 写信给……press v. 按,压n. 新闻界,出版社button n. ,电铃等的,按钮,纽扣v. 扣,纽扣,plug v. ,用塞子,把……塞住n. 塞子useless adj. 无用的plug in 接通,电源,,把,插头,插进,插座,Topic 3 The workers used live models，didn’t they,railway n. 铁路,铁道remain v. 余下,留下,保持,仍是 pull v. 拉,拖n. 拉力,引力government n. 政府pull down 拆毁emperor n. 皇帝wonder n. 奇迹,惊讶,惊叹v. 对……疑惑,感到惊奇,想知道 live adj. 活的,活着的,实况的,现场,直播,的 treasure n. 极贵重的物品,金银财宝,财富 underground adj. 地下的n. 地铁palace n. 宫,宫殿west adj. ,在,西的,向西的,从西来的adv. 在西方,向西方n. 西部,西方the Summer Palace 颐和园Emperor Qin’s Terracotta Warriors 秦始皇陵兵马俑weigh v. 重,若干,,称……的重量 ton n. ,重量单位,吨queen n. 皇后,女王exhibition n. 展览会,展览Paris n. 巴黎best-protected adj. 保护最完整的 Forbidden City 紫禁城Grand Buddha in Leshan 乐山大佛 pyramid n. 金字塔,角锥形Egypt n. 埃及world-famous adj. 世界闻名的 king n. 国王tomb n. 坟墓ancient adj. 古代的,古老的 million num. 百万n. 百万个,人或物, Egyptian n. 埃及人adj. 埃及的,埃及人的,埃及语的true adj. 真的,真实的,忠诚的 according to 按照regard v. 把……看作nation n. 民族,国家section n. 部分,部门,段 recently adv. 不久前,最近 from then on 从那时起rega rd … as … 把……看作……Review of Units 3-4beach n. 海滩,海滨butterfly n. 蝴蝶humorous adj. 富于幽默感的 sentence n. 句子cloud n. 云,云状物,阴影lose oneself in … 沉迷于……,专心致志于……afford v. 买得起,,有时间,做,能做 strange adj. 奇怪的,奇特的,异常的power n. 能量,力量,力rich adj. 富有的,富裕的hard-working adj. 工作努力的,辛勤的Unit 5Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces,invite v. 邀请,招待worried adj. 担心的,烦恼的 say thanks to 向……道谢smile v.&n. 微笑none pron. 无任何东西或人,无一人 disappointed adj. 失望的,沮丧的taste v. 有……味道,品尝,尝味n. 品尝,尝味,味道unpopular adj. 没人缘的,不受欢迎的,不得人心的silly adj. 傻的,愚蠢的cruel adj. 残暴的,残酷的landlord n. 地主,房东seem v. 好像,似乎film n. 电影,影片moving adj. 感动人的,令人感动的 proud adj. 自豪的,骄傲的smell v. 发气味,闻到,嗅到,闻,嗅n. 气味upset adj. 心烦的,苦恼的 surprised adj. 惊奇的,惊讶的,吃惊的 set the table 摆放餐具Austria n. 奥地利cry v.&n. 哭,哭泣lonely adj. 孤独的,寂寞的,偏僻的 lively adj. 活泼的,充满生气的 mad adj. 生气的,发疯的cheer up 使振作起来,使高兴起来 at first 开始,首先Titanic n . 泰坦尼克号America n. 美国,美洲frightened adj. 惊吓的,受惊的,害怕的fall into 落入in the end 最后,终于role n . 角色facial adj. 面部的,面部用的 gesture n. 姿势,手势culture n. 文化foreigner n. 外国人,外地人 nowadays adv. 当今,现在peace n. 和平come into being 形成,成立 make peace with sb. 与某人和解grateful adj. 感激的,感谢的Topic 2 I feel better now.strict adj. 严格的,严密的 shy adj. 害羞的be strict with 对……严格要求 send v. 送,邮寄,打发,派遣 e-card n. 电子贺卡take it easy 别紧张,别着急 feeling n . 感觉,感情fail v. 不及格,失败,衰退 joke n. 笑话,玩笑v. 说笑话,开玩笑experience n . 经历,经验 suggestion n . 建议,提议 normal adj. 正常的soft adj. 柔和的,软的stranger n . 外地人,陌生人 usual adj. 通常的,平常的 accept v. 接受as … as 像……一样,如同 be/used to (doing) sth. 习惯于 clap v. 拍手,鼓掌deal v. 对付,对待,解决,处理 elder adj. 年长的,年纪较大的 refuse v.拒绝,不愿understand v. 懂得,明白,理解 sadness n. 忧伤,悲哀anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁 unfair adj. 不公平的,不公正的 though conj. 虽然,可是even though 即使,尽管nolonger 不再deal with 处理,解决,对付Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings.nervous adj. 紧张不安的calm v. 镇静,沉着adj. 镇静的,沉着的bitter adj. 有苦味的,痛苦的,严酷的 reassure v. 使……安心calm down ,使,平静,镇静 bored adj. 烦闷的,厌倦的 test n.&v. 测试,考查,试验 speech n. 演讲monitor n. ,班级内的,班长,监视器,显示器CD = compact disk 光盘DVD = digital videodisc 数码影碟 affect v. 影响schoolmate n. 同校同学mood n. 心情,情绪get along with 与……相处 boss n. 老板,领班headmaster n. 中小学校长 workmate n. 同事,工友 passport n. 护照especially adv. 特别,尤其 hang v. 悬挂,吊着,把……吊起 tear n. 眼泪asleep adj. 睡着的,熟睡的 thought n. 念头,思想,思考 confident adj. 自信的,有信心的 earthquake n. 地震topic n. 话题,题目fall asleep 入睡noise n. 噪声,喧闹声,声音 such det.&pron. 这样的,类似的 spirit n. 情绪,心境,精神 magazine n . 杂志decision n . 决定,决心 sense n. 感觉,意识husband n . 丈夫wife n. 妻子,太太such as 例如,……等think over 仔细考虑Unit 6Topic 1 We’re going on a spring field trip.field n. 田野,田地,牧场,场地 vehicle n. 交通工具,车辆task n. 任务,工作airplane n. 飞机decide v. 决定,下决心tatal adj. 总的,总数的,总计的,全部的n. 合计,总计find out 查明,发现,了解sunrise n. 日出,时分,,黎明,拂晓 raise v. 筹集,使升高,饲养discuss v. 讨论,商量book v. 预订,房间、车票等,sleeper n. ,火车上的,卧铺cinema n. 电影院,电影hotel n. 宾馆,旅馆,饭店reservation n. 预订rifrigerator = fridge n. 冰箱 standard adj. 标准的n. 标准condition n. 条件,状况comfortable adj. 舒服的,安逸的,舒服自在的 person n. 人air conditioning n. 空调系统common adj. 普通的,一般的,共有的 dollar n. 元,美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位,draw n. 抽奖,抽签,抓阄v. 抽,签、牌,sell v. 卖,售cellphone n. 可移动电话noon n. 正午,中午work out 算出,解决come up with 想出,主意,,找出,答案,,追上,赶上safely adv. 安全地top n. 顶部,,物体的,上面adj. ,位置、级别或程度,最高的 forward adv. 向前,前进look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望,做,某事 hear from 收到……的来信temple n. 庙宇,寺院daytime n. 白天,白昼,日间local adj. 当地的,地方的in the daytime 在白天as soon as 一……就……Topic 2 How about exploring the Ming Tombs,receive v. 收到,得到postcard n. 明信片bet v. 下赌注,于,,用……打赌 explore v. 考察,探险,勘察 you bet 当然,的确dialog n. 对话perfect adj. 完美的,极好的 camping n. 野营度假hiking n. 远足,徒步旅行 northwest n. 西北arch n. 拱门mark v. 标明,作记号于n. 标记beginning n. 开始,开端 sacred adj. 神的,神圣的 official n. 官员,高级职员adj. 官方的,政府的 survey v. 勘测,查看n. 调查,测验camel n. 骆驼prestige n. 威望,声望,威信 eastern adj. 东方的,东部的 north n. 北,北方,北部adj. 北的,朝北的,从北来的adv. 向,在,从,北方 northeast n. 东北,部, east n. 东,东方,东部adj. 东方的,东部的,朝东的,从东方来的adv. 在东方,向东方,从东方 southeast n. 东南tour n. 参观,观光,旅行,巡回比赛 space n. 空间crowd n. 人群v. 拥挤,群聚push v.&n. 推direction n. 方向,方位step v. 踩,走,跨步n. 脚步,台阶,梯级toe n. 脚趾notice v. 注意,注意到n. 布告,通告,注意 sight n. 视线,视力,情景,风景 beat v. 跳动,打败,某人,,敲打,打破,记录,n. ,音乐,节拍slowly adv. 慢慢地huge adj. 巨大的,庞大的beside prep. 在……旁边,靠近 sadly adv. 悲伤地,伤心地 out of sight 看不见,在视野之外 e-mail v. 发电子邮件can’t help doing 忍不住backpack n. 背包guard n. 卫兵,守卫,防护装置,警戒 realize v. 认识到,实现the Dragon and Phoenix Gate 龙凤门 Thank goodness～谢天谢地，Topic 3 Bicycles are popular.passenger n. 乘客,旅客crazy adj. 疯狂的anywhere adv. 任何地方pollution n. 污染impossible adj. 不可能的death n. 死sharp adj. 急转弯的,锋利的,尖的 slow v. ,使,放慢速度adj. 缓慢的opposite adj. 相反的,对面的n. 相反,对面rush v. 冲,奔跑hotline n. 热线policeman n. 警察,巡警slow down 减速helmet n. 头盔light-colored adj. 浅色的,淡色的 fine n.&v. 罚款crossing n. 十字路口,人行横道warn v. 警告,告诫,预先通知motorcycle n. 摩托车Britain n. 英国,不列颠trouble n. 问题,麻烦,困难,苦恼v. 使忧虑,使烦恼,使麻烦 left-hand adj. 左手的,左边的,左面的 courage n. 勇气,胆略lead,过去式,led, v. 带领,领导 smooth adj. 平坦的,光滑的success n. 成功cyclist n. 骑自行车的人achievement n. 成绩,成就,达到,完成 middle adj. 中级的,中间的,当中的path n. 道路,途径challenge n.&v. 挑战head-on adv. 面对面地,毫不回避地adj. 迎头相撞的,正面相撞的,正面反对的comeback n. 复出,重返till prep.& conj. 直到,直到……为止 certain adj. 确定的,无疑的,一定会…… once again 再一次Tour de France 环法自行车赛go on doing sth. 继续干某事,不停地干某事 superstar n. 超级明星final adj. 最后的,终极的result n. 结果,效果broken adj. 弄坏了的Asia n. 亚洲altitude n. 海拔,海拔高度time v. 测定……的时间,记录……的时间 stage n. 阶段,舞台central adj. 中心的,中央的,主要的 the International Cycling Union 国际自行车联合会 successful adj. 成功的,有成就的championship n. 锦标赛champion n. 冠军,优胜者Review of Units 5-6heaven n. 天,天空include v. 包含,包括Europe n. 欧洲Switzerland n. 瑞士sweater n. 厚运动衫,毛衣village n. 乡村,村庄anyone pron. 任何人,无论谁inside prep. 在……里面adv. 在里面Unit 7Topic 1 We are preparing for a food festival.wrestling n. 摔跤运动Nigeria n. 尼日利亚poster n. ,贴在公共场所的大型,招贴,广告,画,organize v. 筹备,组织get in touch with 与……取得联系try one’s best = do one’s best 尽最大努力 imagine v. 想象,设想soup n. 汤cheese n. 奶酪biscuit n. 饼干pancake n. 薄煎饼western adj. 西方的,西部的cookie n. 小甜饼Greek adj. 希腊的,希腊人的,希腊语的n. 希腊人,希腊语Indian adj. 印度人的,,美洲,印第安人的n. 印度人,印第安人curry n. 咖喱食品fried adj. 油煎的sushi n. 寿司Italian adj. 意大利,人,的,意大利语的 pizza n. 比萨饼,意大利薄饼African adj. 非洲的,非洲人的n. 非洲人Russian adj. 俄国的,俄国人的,俄语的n. 俄国人,俄语 pity n. 遗憾,怜悯,同情 Nigerian adj. 尼日利亚的n. 尼日利亚人 sale n. 出售,销售for sale 待售,出售keep up ,使,继续hold on 等一等,别挂电话, in order to 为了wrestler n. 摔跤运动员 supply n. 日常用品,活动用品v.&n. 供给,供应 come true 变为现实,成为事实Topic 2 Cooking is fun～cut v. 切,剪,削,割n. 伤口finely adv. 微小地,细微地 oil n. 油pan n. 平底锅fry v. 用油煎,用油炸lightly adv. 轻微地,轻轻地 add v. 添加,增加pot n. 锅,壶,瓶,罐cooker n. 炊具,锅,炉灶,烤炉等,pork n. 猪肉ham n. 火腿onion n. 洋葱,头,noodle n. 面条bowl n. 碗,盆immediately adv. 立即advantage n. 优点,好处 cheap adj. 便宜的cut up 切碎,剁碎snack n. 小吃butter n. 黄油,奶油pear n. 梨piece n. 一块,片,张,件……, pour v. 倒出,倾泻,不断流出 slurp v. 吃或喝,某物,时嘴唇发出渍渍的声音impolite adj. 不礼貌的,粗鲁的 noisily adv. 喧闹地polite adj. 有礼貌的,有教养的 elbow n. 肘,肘部spoon n. 匙,调羹fork n. 叉,餐叉chopstick n. 筷子formal adj. 正式的manner n. 方式,举止,态度 napkin n. 餐巾lap n. ,人坐时,膝部somebody pron. 某人,有人sip n. 一小口table manners 餐桌礼节,用餐的规矩 eat up 吃光,吃完drink to sb./sth. 为某人/某事干杯,或祝酒,dessert n. 甜点course n. 一道菜,课程southern adj. 南方的,南部的 seafood n. 海鲜,海味hot dog n. 热狗,红肠面包,Topic 3 Welcome to our food festival～lady n. 女士,夫人gentleman n. 绅士,先生,有身份、有教养的人satisfy v. 满足,使满意guest n. 客人,宾客kind-hearted adj. 好心的menu n. 菜单beer n. 啤酒wine n. 酒soft drink ,不含酒精的,清凉饮料 bill n. 账单,钞票,纸币lemonade n. 柠檬水tofu n. 豆腐staple n. 主食salad n. 色拉,西餐中的一种凉拌菜, coke n. 可乐main course 主菜worth adj. 值得……的,有……价值的 effort n. 努力,艰难的尝试successfully adv. 成功地neatly adv. 整洁地,整齐地scoop v. 舀出,铲出steak n. 牛排,肉排,鱼排properly adv. 适当地balanced diet 均衡饮食regularly adv. 有规律地,定期地 regular adj. 有规律的,规则的,经常的in short 总之,简言之not only … but also … 不仅……而且…… freely adv. 不受限制,约束,地,随意地Unit 8Topic 1 What a nice coat～costume n. 服装,戏服cotton n. 棉布制的,棉花,棉布 silk n. ,蚕,丝,丝织品fashion n. 时装,时尚,流行式样 blouse n. ,女式,短上衣,宽罩衫scarf n. 围巾,领巾jeans n. 牛仔裤overcoat n. 长大衣handbag n. 女用皮包,手提包so … that 太/如此……以至于…… sportswear n. 运动服装,便装 hat n. 帽子,一般指有边的,,礼帽 saleswoman n. 女售货员,女店员 sock n. 短袜clothing n. ,总称,衣服windbreaker n. 风衣,防风,皮,夹克 size n. 尺寸,大小natural adj. 自然的material n. 材料,原料woolen adj. 羊毛的,羊毛制的 leather adj. 皮制的n. 皮革be made of 由……制成satisfied adj. 满意的,满足的,欣慰的 depend v. 取决于,依靠,依赖,指望dislike n.&v. 不喜爱,厌恶 glove n. 手套boot n. 长筒靴,靴nearly adv. 几乎,将近northern adj. 北方的,北部的generally adv. 一般地,通常地,大体上,广泛地suit n. 一套,衣服,,套装v. 适合occasion n. 重要的社交活动,仪式, rather adv. 相当,宁可similar adj. 相似的,像depend on 取决于,依靠,相信,依赖 as well as 除……之外,也, silver adj. 银制的,银质的n. 银necklace n. 项链iron v. 熨烫n. 铁,熨斗heat n. 温度,热v. 把……加热catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意,惹人注目 society n. 社会uniform n. 制服kimono n. 和服,和服式晨衣easy-going adj. 随和的saying n. 俗话,谚语Topic 2 Different jobs require different uniforms.design v. 设计,策划n. 图案,图样,样式allow v. 允许,准许suitable adj. 合适的,适宜的 discipline n. 纪律,风纪 style n. 样式,款式,方式,风格,作风interview n.&v. 采访,会见,面试 policewoman n. 女警察plain adj. 普通的,家常的 plain clothes 便衣,便服 carry out 执行,开展tie n. 领带,绳子,结,关系v. ,用绳、线,系,拴,扎 slipper n. 拖鞋,室内便鞋 casual adj. 休闲的,便装的,不经意的gatekeeper n. 看门人,守门人 customer n. 顾客,主顾attendant n. 侍者correctly adv. 得体地,准确地 firefighter n. 消防人员 ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚 soldier n. 士兵,战士hide v. 隐藏,把……藏起来 pilot n. 飞行员airport n. 航空站,飞机场 police n. 警察,警务人员 officer n. 警官,军官,官员require v. 需要,要求slim adj. 苗条的,纤细的advise v. 建议,劝告,忠告Topic 3 Let’s go and watch the fashion show.model n. 模特v. 穿戴展示catwalk n. ,时装表演时供模特用的,狭长表演台,T形台cheongsam n. 旗袍traditional adj. 传统的,惯例的 minority n. 少数民族,少数 backstage adv. 在后台,秘密地 signature n. 签名Tibetan n. 西藏人,西藏语 Mongolian n. 蒙古人Korean n. 朝鲜人,韩国人dynasty n. 王朝,朝代Asian adj. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人knot n. ,用绳索等打的,结,装饰性花结 decoration n. 装饰,修饰,装饰品either … or 或者……或者…… express v. 表达,表示wearer n. 穿戴者,佩戴者personal adj. 个人的,私人的attractive adj. 迷人的,有吸引力的 western-style adj. 西方款式的feature n. 特色,特征,特点 widely adv. 普遍地,广泛地item n. 一件商品,物品,,项目 choice n. 选择,抉择well-known adj. 众所周知的,著名的 traditionally adv. 传统地,习俗地,惯例地 hardly adv. 几乎不except prep. 除……之外marriage n. 结婚,婚姻celebration n. 庆祝,庆祝会 outside prep. 在……外面n. 外面adv. 在外面,向外面。
仁爱英语八年级下册单词
仁爱英语八年级下册单词Unit5Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces? invite 邀请、招待say thanks to 向……表示感谢worried 担心的，焦虑的smile 微笑；笑容none没有一个；毫无△disappointed 失望的，沮丧的taste 有……味道；尝，品（味道）；味道、滋味unhappy 不快乐的；伤心的unpopular 不受欢迎的；不得人心的rich 有钱的；富有的silly 傻的；愚蠢的cruel残忍的；残酷的；无情的△landlord地主；房东seem似乎，好像opera 歌剧；歌剧艺术Beijing Opera 京剧=Peking Operafilm电影；影片△moving 感动人的，令人感伤的proud 骄傲的；自豪的be proud of 骄傲；自豪smell 发……的气味；闻到；嗅到；闻；嗅；气味set the table 摆放家具be able to 有能力做（某事），会做（某事）upset 难过的；不高兴的；失望的surprised 惊奇的，惊讶的，吃惊的△Austria 奥地利cry 哭，哭泣lonely 孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的lively 活泼的；充满生气的cheer up 使……振作起来，使……高兴起来mad 发疯的；生气的at first 首先，开始△Titanic 泰坦尼克号America 美国；美洲fall into 落入△frightened 受惊的，害怕的in the end 最后，终于everywhere 到处come into being 形成；成立main 主要的role 角色facial 面部的；脸上的gesture 姿势；手势culture 文化nowadays 当今，现在peace 和平make peace with sb.与某人和解grateful 感谢的，感激的Topic 2 I feel better now. strict 严格的，严密的be strict with 对……严格要求shy 羞怯的，腼腆的program 节目；项目；程序send 送，邮寄；打发；派遣△e-card 电子贺卡take it easy 别紧张，别着急fail 失败；不及格；衰退feeling 感情；感觉experience 经历;经验earthquake 地震suggestion 建议,提议normal 正常的soft 柔和的,软的unfair 不公平的，不公正的several 若干stranger外地人；陌生人asleep 睡着的；熟睡fall asleep 入睡usual 通常的，平常的be used to (doing) sth. 习惯于as…as 像……一样，如同accept 接受clap 拍手，鼓掌deal 对付；对待；解决，处理deal with 处理，解决；对付sadness 忧伤，悲哀elder 年纪较大的refuse 拒绝，不愿anybody 任何人；无论谁though 虽然，可是even though 即使，尽管understand 懂；理解no longer 不再advice 建议，意见；劝告，忠告Topic 3 Many things can change our feelings. nervous 紧张不安的calm 镇静；沉着calm down （使）平静；镇静bitter 有苦味的；痛苦的；严酷的bored 烦闷的，厌倦的CD 光盘DVD （digital videodisc）数字影碟；数字光碟test 测验，测试，考查，考试speech 演说，演讲monitor （班级内的）班长affect 影响get along with 与……相处schoolmate 同校同学△mood 心情，情绪put on 表演；上映boss 老板，雇主；领班workmate 同事；工友passport 护照especially 特别，尤其hang 悬挂，吊着；把……吊起sky 天，天空tear 眼泪；泪珠thought 念头；思想；思考△confident 自信的；有信心的topic 话题；题目noise 噪声；喧闹声；声音spirit 情绪，心情；精神magazine 杂志decision 决定；决心think over 仔细考虑sense 感觉，意识husband 丈夫Unit 6Topic 1 We’re going on a spring field trip. field 田地，田野；牧场；场地vehicle 交通工具；车辆find out 查明，发现，了解task 任务，工作airplane （美）飞机airline 航空公司；航空系统decide 决定；下决心total 总的；总数的，总计的；全部的sunrise 日出（时分）；黎明；拂晓raise 筹集；提起；使升高book 预订（房间、车票等）sleeper（火车上的）卧铺cinema 电影院；电影hotel 宾馆，旅馆，饭店reservation 预订refrigerator = fridge 冰箱air conditioning 空调系统standard 标准（的）single 供一个人使用的，单个的；未婚的condition 条件状况；状态；（pl.）环境comfortable 使人舒服的；舒适的person 人afford 负担得起（……的费用）；抽得出（时间）；提供common 普通的，一般的；共有的come up with 想出（主意）；找出（答案）dollar 元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位）draw 抽奖；抽答；抓阄；抽（签、牌）sell 卖，售headmaster （英）中小学校长noon 正午，中午safely 安全地top 顶部，（物体的）上面forward 向前；前进look forward to (doing) sth. 期望做某事hear from 收到……的来信as soon as 一……就……temple 庙宇，寺院△daytime 白天；白昼；日间in the daytime 在白天local 当地的，地方的Topic 2 How about exploring the Ming Tombs? receive 收到，得到postcard 明信片△bet 下赌注（于）；用……打赌you bet 当然，的确△explore 探险；勘查，考察dialog 对话perfect 完美的，极好的camp 野营；宿营；(夏令)营northwest 西北，西北方；在西北部的△arch 拱门mark 标明，作记号于beginning 开始，开端，起点△sacred 神的；神圣的official 官员，高级职员；官方的，政府的△survey 勘测；查看；调查；测验camel 骆驼△prestige 威望；声望；威信eastern 东方的；东部的north 北；北方；北部；北的；朝北的；从北来的；向(在，从)北方northeast 东北（部）east 东，东方；东部东方的；东部的；朝东的；从东方来的在东方；向东方；从东方southeast 东南tour 参观，观光，旅行；巡回比赛space 空间crowd 拥挤，群聚；人群push 推direction 方向；方位step 踏；踩；走；跨步；脚步，台阶，梯级△toe 脚趾notice 注意，注意到；布告，通告；注意sight 视力；情景，风景out of sight 看不见；在视野之外beat 跳动；打败（某人）；敲打；打破（纪录）△slowly 慢慢地huge 巨大的，庞大的beside 在……旁边；靠近sadly 悲伤地，伤心地can’t help doing 忍不住△satisfied 满足的，满意的；欣慰的be satisfied with 对……感到满意e-mail 发电子邮件△backpack 背包the Dragon and Phoenix Gate 龙凤门guard 卫兵，守卫；防护装置，警戒realize 认识到，实现here and there 在各处；到处Thank goodness! 谢天谢地！Topic 3 Bicycles are popular. passenger 乘客，旅客crazy 疯狂的anywhere 任何地方pollution 污染impossible 不可能的；不可能存在的death 死sharp 急转弯的；锋利的，尖的slow （使）放慢速度，缓慢的slow down 减速opposite 相反（的）；对面（的）avoid 避免，躲开，逃避rush 冲，奔跑△hotline 热线policeman 警察；巡警helmet 头盔△light-colored 浅色的，淡色的fine 罚款crossing 十字路口；人行横道warn 警告；提醒motorcycle 摩托车Britain 英国，不列颠△left-hand 左手的；左边的，左面的trouble 问题，麻烦；困难；苦恼使忧虑；使烦恼；使麻烦courage 勇气；勇敢；胆量lead 带领；领路；导致smooth 平坦的；光滑的success 成功cyclist 骑自行车的人achievement 成绩；成就；达到；完成middle 中级的；中间；当中path 道路；途径challenge 挑战△head-on 面对面地；毫不回避地；迎头相撞的；正面相撞的；正面反对的△comeback 复出；重返Tour de France 环法自行车赛till 直到，直到……为止certain 确定的，无疑的; 一定会……△superstar 超级明星final 最终的；最后的result 结果，效果；成绩broken 弄坏了的Asia 亚洲△altitude 海拔，海拔高度the International Cycling Union 国际自行车联合会time 测定……的时间，记录……的时间stage 阶段；舞台athlete 运动员central 中心的，中央的；主要的successful 成功的，有成就的△championship 锦标赛champion 冠军，优胜者Review of Units 5-6heaven天，天空include 包含，包括Europe 欧洲Switzerland 瑞士sweater 厚运动衫；毛衣anyone 任何人；无论谁inside 在……里面Unit 7Topic 1 We are preparing for a food festival. △wrestling 摔跤运动△Nigeria 尼日利亚village 乡村，村庄poster （贴在公共场所的大型）招贴；广告（画）organize 组织try one’s best 尽最大努力imagine 想象；设想soup 汤cheese 干酪, 奶酪pie 甜馅饼；水果馅饼；肉饼；蔬菜馅饼biscuit 饼干pancake 薄煎饼western 西方的，西部的cookie 小甜饼Greek 希腊人（的）, 希腊语（的）；希腊的Indian 印度人的；印度人△curry 咖喱食品fried 油煎的△sushi 寿司Italian 意大利（人）的；意大利语的意大利人；意大利语△pizza 比萨饼,意大利薄饼African 非洲的,非洲人的Russian 俄国的,俄罗斯的;俄国人的;俄语的俄语pity 怜悯，同情△Nigerian 尼日利亚的，尼日利亚人hold on 等一等（别挂电话）in order to 为了；目的是sincerely 真诚地△wrestler 摔跤运动员supply 补给；供给come true 变为现实，成为事实Topic 2 You must cook very carefully. cut （用刀之类的锋利工具）切，割，剪，削伤口finely 微小地，细微地oil 油pan 平底锅fry 用油煎；用油炸lightly 轻微地，轻轻地add 添加，增加deep 深的深，深厚pot 锅，壶，瓶，罐cooker 厨灶；炉具pork 猪肉cut up 切碎，剁碎ham 火腿onion 洋葱（头）noodle 面条bowl 碗，盆immediately 立即、马上advantage 优点，好处cheap 便宜的snack 点心，小吃butter 黄油，奶油pear 梨piece 一块（片、张、件……）pour 倒出，倾泻△slurp 吃或喝（某物）时嘴唇发出很响的声音impolite 不礼貌的，粗鲁的noisily 喧闹地polite 有礼貌的，有教养的△elbow 肘；肘部用肘推spoon 勺，匙，调羹fork 叉，餐叉chopstick 筷子△formal 正式的manner （pl.）礼貌，礼仪；方式，方法；举止，态度table manners 餐桌礼节，用餐的规矩△napkin 餐巾lap 膝部eat up 吃光，吃完drink to sb./sth. 为……干杯（或祝酒）somebody 某人；有人△sip 一小口△dessert 甜点course 一道菜；课程southern 南方的，南部的seafood 海鲜，海味hot dog 热狗（红肠面包）Topic 3 Welcome to our food festival! lady女士，夫人gentleman 绅士，先生sale 出售，销售for sale 待售，出售satisfy 满足，使满意guest 客人，宾客kind-hearted 好心的menu 菜单beer 啤酒wine 葡萄酒；果酒；酒soft drink 软饮料，（不含酒精的）清凉饮料bill 帐单；钞票△tofu 豆腐main course 主菜△staple 主食主要的，基本的salad 色拉（西餐中的一种凉拌菜）Coke 可乐lemonade 柠檬水worth 有……的价值，值得……的effort 努力，艰难的尝试△successfully 成功地△neatly 整洁地，整齐地△scoop 舀出，铲出steak 牛排unhealthy 不健康的，不卫生的properly 适当地balanced diet 均衡饮食△regularly 有规律地，定期地regular 规则的，经常的in short 总之；简言之not only…but also 不仅……而且……freely 不受限制（约束）地，随意地Unit 8Topic 1 What a nice coat! △costume 服装；戏服cotton 棉花；棉布棉花的silk （蚕）丝，丝织品△fashion 时装；时尚；流行样式blouse 短上衣；宽罩衫scarf 围巾，领巾jeans 牛仔裤overcoat 长大衣handbag 女用皮包，手提包△sportswear 运动服装；休闲服装hat 帽子（一般指有边的）；礼貌sock 短袜clothing （总称）衣服pocket （衣服的）口袋windbreaker 风衣，防风（皮）夹克size 大小，尺寸be made of 由……制成natural 自然的，天然的material 材料，原料woolen 羊毛的，羊毛制的leather 皮制的皮革△style 样式；款式；方式；风格，作风depend 依靠，依赖，指望；取决于depend on 依靠，相信，依赖dislike 不喜爱；厌恶glove 手套boot 长筒靴nearly 几乎，将近northern 北方的；北部的generally 一般地，通常地；大体上，广泛地suit 一套（衣服），套装；适合as well as 除……之外（也）△occasion 重要的社交活动（仪式）rather 相当，宁可similar 相似的，像catch one’s eye 引起某人的注意；惹人注目silver 银制的，银质的银necklace 项链iron 熨烫；熨斗；铁heat 温度；热；把……加热△dry-clean 干洗society 社会uniform 制服△kimono （日本的）和服，和服式晨衣easy-going 随和的saying 谚语；格言；警句according to 根据，按照Topic 2 Different jobs require different uniforms. design 设计，策划；图案，图样，样式allow 允许，准许suitable 适合的，适宜的△discipline 纪律interview 采访，访问面试；会见policewoman 女警察plain 普通的；家常的plain clothes 便衣；便服carry out 执行，开展tie 领带；绳子；结；关系（用绳，线）系，拴，扎△slipper 室内便鞋，拖鞋△casual 休闲的，便装的；不经意的correctly 得体地；准确地△gatekeeper 看门人，守门人customer 顾客，客户△server 侍者firefighter 消防员ceiling 天花板soldier 军人；（尤指）士兵hide 隐藏，把……隐藏起来pilot 飞行员airport 航空站，飞机场police 警察，警务人员officer 警察，警官；军官require 需要；要求slim 苗条的，纤细的advise 劝告，忠告，建议Topic 3 Let’s go and watch the fashion show.model 模特；穿戴展示△catwalk （时装表演时供模特用的）狭长表演台，T型台△cheongsam 旗袍traditional传统的；惯例的minority 少数；少数民族△backstage 在后台；秘密地signature 签名Tibetan 西藏人；西藏语△Mongolian 蒙古人△Korean 朝鲜人△dynasty 王朝Asian 亚洲的，亚洲人的亚洲人△knot （用绳索等打的）结，装饰性花结decoration 装饰，修饰either…or 或者……或者……express 表达；表示wearer 穿戴者，佩带者personal 个人的attractive 迷人的，有吸引力的△western-style 西方款式的△feature 特色；特征；特点widely 普遍的；广泛的△item 一件商品（物品）；项目choice 选择，挑选；抉择well-known 众所周知的，著名的traditionally 传统地；习俗地；惯例地hardly 几乎不except 除……之外marriage 结婚；婚姻celebration 庆祝；庆祝会outside 在……外面；向……外面外面在外面；向外面salesgirl 女售货员Review of Units 7-8 manager 经理explain 解释，说明△KFC =Kentucky Fried Chicken肯德基package 一包，一袋，一盒。
最新仁爱版八年级英语下册总复习知识点归纳大全(15页)
八年级英语（仁爱版）下册总复习（仁爱版）语言点归纳Unit 5 Feeling Happy Topic 1 Why all thesmiling faces?Teaching time :一.重点词汇：（一）反义词happy----unhappy/ sad lucky----unlucky poor----rich kind----cruel popular----unpopular smart----stupid/ silly interesting----boring（二）表示情感的形容词excited感到兴奋的 surprised 吃惊的 happy 快乐的unhappy/ sad 伤心的 angry / mad 生气的 worried 焦急的 afraid/ frightened 害怕的 disappointed 失望的proud 自豪的 lonely 孤单的 nervous 紧张不安的interested 感到有趣的（三）重点词组1.one of my favorite movies 我最喜欢的电影之一2.spend the evening 过夜3.say thanks to sb. 向某人道谢/道别/问好4.tell a short story 讲一个小故事5. a ticket to… 一张…的票6.wish to do sth. 希望做某事7.get enough sleep 得到足够的睡眠8.win a medal 获得一枚奖牌9.feel proud/ lonely 感到自豪/孤单10.set a table for… 为……摆餐具11.have a temperature = have a fever 发烧12.be able to do sth. 有能力做某事13.ring up 给……打电话14.care for= look after/ take care of 照顾15.because of 由于16.cheer up 使……振奋/高兴起来17.play the role of sb. 扮演某人的角色18.be on 上演; 放映19.at first 首先20.fall into 落入21.be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事22.in/at the end = at last 最后23.go mad 发疯e into being 形成25.be full of 充满…26.be popular with… 受……喜爱27.make peace 制造和平28.end/begin with… 以……结尾/开始二.重点句型及重点语言点2. Because he can’t get a ticket to The Sound of Music. 因为他没有买到《音乐之声》的票.to 表“的”，常见的搭配如下：a ticket to The Sound of Music 一张《音乐之声》的票the answer to the question 问题的答案the key to the door 门的钥匙the way to…去…..的路1. How nice! 真是太好了!What a shame! 真可惜!What bad news! 多糟的消息!这三句全都是感叹句.它们的结构为:1)How + adj./ adv. + 主语 + 谓语! 如: How moving the movie is! How fastthe boy runs!2)What + a/an + adj. + n. (可数名词的单数) + 主语 + 谓语! 如: What abig apple (it is)!3)What + adj. + n.(可数名词的复数或不可数名词) + 主语 + 谓语! 如:What interesting stories (they are)! What hard work( it is)!4.I’ll ring up Michael later. 稍后我打电话给迈克.ring up sb. = call/ ring/ phone sb. = give sb. a ring/ call/ telephone = make a telephone to sb.当宾语为代词时, 只能放中间.如: ring me/him/her up3. I think Mr. Lee likes it very much and really wishes to watch it. 我认为李老师非常喜欢它而且的确想去看. wish/ hope to do sth.希望做某事与 wish 相关的结构还有: wish/ hope + that引导的从句;如:I wish/ hope (that) we will win.我们可以说wish sb. to do sth. 而不能说hope sb. to do sth.;6. I’m sure Mr. Lee will be surprised and happy! 我确信李老师会很惊奇也很高兴!be surprised “感到惊奇的”, 主语一般为人.be surprising “令人惊奇的”, 主语一般为物.类似的有：interested/ interesting; excited/ exciting; bored/ boring 5.…since they were not able to go.……既然他们不能去.can与be able to 二者都表“能；会”，在指“一般能力”时，常互换。
仁爱版八年级英语单词词汇表（全）
仁爱版八年级英语单词词汇表Unit 1Topic 1 Are you going to play basketball？almost adv.几乎，差不多against prep.对着；反对term n.学期；术语；条款；项cheer v.加油；欢呼，喝彩n.欢呼声，喝彩声team n.队，组win v.获胜，赢得winner n.胜利者cheer … on为……加油prefer v.更喜欢，宁愿（选择）cycle v.骑自行车row v.划船n.（一）排，（一）行quite adv.相当，很，十分bit n.一点，一些，少量join（后面加上人或组织）v.加入，参加；连接；汇合club n.俱乐部；（纸牌中的）梅花skate v.溜冰，滑冰；滑（滑板）ski v.滑雪n.滑雪；滑雪板volleyball n.排球tennis n.网球table tennis 乒乓球乒乓球quite a bit/a lot 许多，大量许多，大量player n. 比赛者，选手比赛者，选手NBA （美国）国家篮球协会（美国）国家篮球协会dream n. 梦，梦想梦，梦想v. 做梦做梦grow v. 成长，生长；发育；种植；变成成长，生长；发育；种植；变成dancer n. 跳舞者，舞蹈演员跳舞者，舞蹈演员future n. 将来将来job n.（一份）工作（一份）工作in the future 今后今后active adj. 精力旺盛的；积极的，主动的精力旺盛的；积极的，主动的runner n. 赛跑者；操作者；滑行装置赛跑者；操作者；滑行装置break v. 打破（断、碎）；损坏；撕开n. 小憩，间歇；课间休息小憩，间歇；课间休息Olympic adj. 奥林匹克运动会的奥林匹克运动会的record n. 记录；唱片记录；唱片gold n. 黄金黄金adj. 金黄色的，金的金黄色的，金的medal n. 奖牌，勋章奖牌，勋章shame n. 遗憾的事；羞愧遗憾的事；羞愧athlete n. 运动员运动员single adj. 单一的，单个的单一的，单个的give up 放弃放弃mountain n. 山，山脉山，山脉spend（过去式spent）v. 度过；花费（金钱、时间等）度过；花费（金钱、时间等）hour n. 小时小时exercise n. 锻炼，做操；练习，习题锻炼，做操；练习，习题v. 锻炼锻炼baseball n. 棒球棒球pretty adv. 颇，相当；十分，非常adj. 漂亮的，俊俏的漂亮的，俊俏的jump v. 跳跃跳跃n. 跳跃；猛扑跳跃；猛扑weekend n.周末周末spend …（in）doing 花费（时间）做……花费（时间）做……do exercise 做运动做运动pretty well 相当好相当好take part in 参加，加入参加，加入the high jump 跳高跳高the long jump 跳远跳远popular adj. 流行的，大众的，受欢迎的流行的，大众的，受欢迎的heart n. 心脏，心；心脏，心；（纸牌中的）红桃lung n. 肺；肺脏肺；肺脏healthy adj. 健康的，健壮的健康的，健壮的fit adj. 健康的；适合的健康的；适合的v. （使）适合；安装（使）适合；安装relax v. （使）放松，轻松（使）放松，轻松all over 到处，遍及到处，遍及be good for 对……有益对……有益the day after tomorrow 后天后天keep fit保持健康famous adj. 著名的著名的teammate n. 队友队友excited adj. 激动的，兴奋的激动的，兴奋的leave v. 离开；把……留下，剩下离开；把……留下，剩下n. 假期；休假动身去某地leave for 动身去某地到达某地arrive in/at 到达某地同……比赛play against 同……比赛Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me？favor n. 帮助；恩惠；好意帮助；恩惠；好意ill adj. 有病的；不健康的有病的；不健康的mind v. 介意；关心介意；关心n. 思想，想法思想，想法practice v.&n. 实践，练习实践，练习患病，病倒fall ill 患病，病倒乐意于……be glad to 乐意于……somewhere adv. 在某处在某处throw v. 扔，投，掷扔，投，掷quietly adv. 安静地，寂静地安静地，寂静地No.（number的缩写）abbr. 数字；号码数字；号码manage v. 设法对付；管理设法对付；管理myself pron. 我自己我自己Capital Stadium 首都体育馆make one’s bed 整理床铺整理床铺careless adj. 粗心的，漫不经心的粗心的，漫不经心的chance n. 机会；可能性机会；可能性goal n. 进球；得分；球门；目标进球；得分；球门；目标either adv. 也（用于否定句或短语后）conj. 二者之一；要么二者之一；要么fight v. 争论；打仗（架）争论；打仗（架），与……打仗（架）n. 打仗（架）打仗（架）；争论nothing pron.没有什么；没有一件东西没有什么；没有一件东西shout at 大声叫，喊大声叫，喊be angry with 生（某人）的气生（某人）的气do one’s best 尽（某人）最大努力尽（某人）最大努力keep doning sth. 继续做某事继续做某事serve v. （给……）提供；端上；招待（顾客等）（给……）提供；端上；招待（顾客等），服务dirty adj. 脏的脏的minute n. 分钟；一会儿，瞬间分钟；一会儿，瞬间ready adj. 准备好的clearly adv. 清楚地，无疑地清楚地，无疑地another adj. 再一；另一；别的再一；另一；别的pron. 另一个另一个take a seat 坐下，就座turn down 关小，调低关小，调低in a minute 马上，立即马上，立即France n. 法国法国Russia n. 俄罗斯俄罗斯traveling n. 旅行旅行exciting adj. 令人激动的，使人兴奋的令人激动的，使人兴奋的tiring adj. 令人疲劳的，令人感到累的令人疲劳的，令人感到累的as adv.& conj. 像……一样，如同；因为像……一样，如同；因为prep. 作为，当作作为，当作competition n. 比赛，竞赛比赛，竞赛as well 也，还有也，还有invent v. 发明，创造score v.得分；进球得分；进球n. 得分，分数得分，分数century n. 世纪，百年世纪，百年indoor adj. 室内的室内的indoors adv. 在室内；进入户内在室内；进入户内outdoors adv. 在户外，在野外在户外，在野外Canadian n. 加拿大人加拿大人adj. 加拿大人的；加拿大的加拿大人的；加拿大的college n. 学院，专科学校学院，专科学校even adv. 甚至，连（……都）甚至，连（……都），即使；更into prep. 到……里；向内；变成到……里；向内；变成side n. 边，旁边；面，侧面边，旁边；面，侧面basket n. （篮球运动的）篮；篮子（篮球运动的）篮；篮子court n. 球场，运动场；法庭；法院球场，运动场；法庭；法院follow v. 遵守规则；跟随；仿效；跟得上遵守规则；跟随；仿效；跟得上become v. 成为；变得成为；变得Springfield College 斯普林菲尔德学院斯普林菲尔德学院more and more… 越来越……越来越……however adv. 可是可是conj. 然而，可是，尽管如此然而，可是，尽管如此chips（复数形式）（复数形式） n. 炸土豆条（片）炸土豆条（片），炸薯条chocolate n. 巧克力巧克力tired adj. 疲劳的，累的疲劳的，累的easily adv. 容易地容易地mile n. 英里英里fresh adj.新鲜的新鲜的fruit n. 水果；果实水果；果实instead adv. 代替，顶替代替，顶替habit n. 习惯，习性习惯，习性build v. 增强；建筑；建造增强；建筑；建造feel v. 感觉，觉得；摸，触感觉，觉得；摸，触instead of 代替，而不是代替，而不是build up 使……更强壮，增强……体质；增进；增加；加强；扩大使……更强壮，增强……体质；增进；增加；加强；扩大Topic 3 Which sport will you take part in？foreign adj. 外国的外国的maybe adv. 可能，大概，也许可能，大概，也许perhaps adv. 可能，或许可能，或许have fun 玩得高兴玩得高兴lots of = a lot of 大量，许多be ready for 为……准备好为……准备好make friends 交朋友交朋友shall （（情态动词，在疑问句中与I和we连用，表示提出或征求意见）……好吗？要不要……？pick v. 采，摘；拾起，采集；挑选采，摘；拾起，采集；挑选theater n. 剧场，戏院剧场，戏院mount n. 山；山峰山；山峰stick n. 木棒（棍）木棒（棍），枝条v. 粘住，钉住；坚持粘住，钉住；坚持hit v.& n. 撞，打，击中撞，打，击中congratulation n. 祝贺，庆贺祝贺，庆贺page n.页，页码页，页码diary n. 日记；日记簿日记；日记簿winner n. 获胜者获胜者badly adv. 坏，恶劣地坏，恶劣地finish n. 最后部分；结束最后部分；结束v. 结束；做完结束；做完encourage v. 鼓励鼓励able adj. 能够；有能力的能够；有能力的be able to 能够能够republic n. 共和国共和国host v. 举办，主办；做主人招待举办，主办；做主人招待n. 主人；节目主持人主人；节目主持人grass n. 草；草场；牧草草；草场；牧草visitor n. 参观者，访问者参观者，访问者improve v. 改善，改进，更新改善，改进，更新environment n. 环境环境modern adj. 现代的现代的Greece n. 希腊希腊motto n. 箴言，格言箴言，格言ring n. 环形物（如环，圈，戒指等）环形物（如环，圈，戒指等）；电话，铃声v. 打电话；打电话；（钟、铃等）响symbol n. 象征，标志象征，标志least n. 最少，最少量最少，最少量stand for 代表，象征代表，象征至少，不少于at least 至少，不少于Unit 2Topic 1 You’d better go to see a doctor. toothache n. 牙痛牙痛dentist n. 牙科医生牙科医生cough n.&v. 咳嗽咳嗽sore adj. （发炎）疼痛的，酸痛的（发炎）疼痛的，酸痛的backache n. 背痛背痛fever n. 发烧；发热发烧；发热flu n. 流行性感冒流行性感冒患感冒have a cold 患感冒take a rest 休息休息plenty pron. 大量，众多，充足大量，众多，充足n. 充足，大量充足，大量stomachache n. 胃疼胃疼headache n. 头疼头疼coffee n. 咖啡咖啡tea n. 茶；茶叶茶；茶叶boil v. 沸腾；烧开；煮……沸腾；烧开；煮……lift v. 举起，抬起；举起，抬起；（云、烟等）消散n. 电梯电梯at night 在夜晚在夜晚plenty of 大量，丰富，充足大量，丰富，充足boiled water 开水开水hey interj. （引起注意或表示兴趣、惊讶或生气）嘿，喂（引起注意或表示兴趣、惊讶或生气）嘿，喂pale adj.苍白的，灰白的苍白的，灰白的terrible adj. 糟糕的；可怕的糟糕的；可怕的been（be的过去分词，即am、is、are的过去分词）的过去分词） v. day and night 日日夜夜日日夜夜feel like doing 想要……，感觉要……想要……，感觉要……throat n. 喉咙喉咙candy n. 糖果糖果brush v. 刷；擦刷；擦n. 刷子刷子tooth（复数形式：teeth）n. 牙齿牙齿Internet n. 互联网，因特网互联网，因特网care n. 照顾，护理；小心照顾，护理；小心v. 介意，在乎；关心介意，在乎；关心take care of 关心，照顾lie down 躺下躺下Dr. = Doctor n. 医生，大夫；博士医生，大夫；博士still adv. 还，还是，仍然，依旧还，还是，仍然，依旧X-ray n.X光照片；X射线；X光serious adj. 严重的；严肃的；认真的严重的；严肃的；认真的pill n. 药丸，药片药丸，药片advice n. 忠告，劝告，建议忠告，劝告，建议check over 给……做体检，给……做健康检查；核对，检查给……做体检，给……做健康检查；核对，检查worry about 担心，烦恼担心，烦恼taxi n. 出租车出租车sincerely adv. 真诚地真诚地sick adj.有病的，患病的；有病的，患病的；（想）呕吐的ice n. 冰冰ice cream n. 冰激凌冰激凌cold pill 感冒药感冒药both … and …两个都，既……又……Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking. cause v. 促使，引起，使发生促使，引起，使发生n. 原因，起因原因，起因health n. 健康，卫生健康，卫生tonight adv.& n. 今晚，今夜今晚，今夜sleepy adj. 想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的想睡的，困倦的，瞌睡的medicine n. 药药cause sb. to do sth. 促使某人做某事促使某人做某事fingernail n. 指甲meal n. 一餐（饭）without prep. 没有没有article n. 文章；东西，物品；冠词文章；东西，物品；冠词smoke v. 吸烟；冒烟吸烟；冒烟n. 烟烟cancer n. 癌癌litter n. 废弃物，垃圾废弃物，垃圾v. 乱丢杂物乱丢杂物dustbin n. 垃圾箱垃圾箱lawn n. 草坪；草地草坪；草地energy n.能量；精力能量；精力necessary adj. 必需的，必要的必需的，必要的enough adj. 足够的，充分的足够的，充分的adv. 足够地，充分地足够地，充分地n. 足够，充足足够，充足pain n. 疼痛，疼disease n. 病，疾病病，疾病itself pron. 它自己它自己might（may的过去式，助动词，情态动词）的过去式，助动词，情态动词） v. 可能，也许，或许可能，也许，或许empty adj. 空的空的stomach n. 胃，胃部胃，胃部germ n. 细菌，病菌细菌，病菌human adj. 人的，人类的人的，人类的body n. 身体身体through prep. 穿（通）过；从始至终adv. 穿（通）过；自始至终，全部穿（通）过；自始至终，全部skin n. 皮，皮肤；兽皮皮，皮肤；兽皮ha interj. （惊奇、高兴或有所表现时用）哈（惊奇、高兴或有所表现时用）哈illness n. 疾病疾病air n. 空气；大气空气；大气sour adj. 馊（味）的，酸臭的；酸的，有酸味的馊（味）的，酸臭的；酸的，有酸味的tidy v. 弄整洁，弄干净弄整洁，弄干净adj. 整洁的，干净的整洁的，干净的sweep v. 扫除，扫扫除，扫spit v. 吐唾沫；吐痰吐唾沫；吐痰in public 当众；公开当众；公开进入，达到get into 进入，达到than prep.&conj. 比比wealth n. 财产，财富财产，财富less adj.& adv. 较少的；少于，小于较少的；少于，小于choose v. 选择选择sausage n. 香肠，腊肠香肠，腊肠strawberry n. 草莓草莓beef n. 牛肉牛肉cabbage n. 卷心菜，洋白菜卷心菜，洋白菜tomato n. 西红柿，番茄西红柿，番茄potato n. 土豆，马铃薯土豆，马铃薯sandwich n. 三明治（夹心面包片）三明治（夹心面包片）eggplant n. 茄子茄子watermelon n. 西瓜西瓜薯条potato chips 薯条Topic 3 Music we do exercise to prevent the flu？hurry v. 赶快，急忙赶快，急忙journalist n. 记者，新闻工作者记者，新闻工作者question n. 问题问题v. 询问询问spread v. 传播；延伸；展开传播；延伸；展开among prep. 在……中间，在（三个以上）之间prevent v. 防止，预防防止，预防finally adv. 最后；最终，终于最后；最终，终于crowded adj.拥挤的拥挤的keep away （from） 远离……远离……go ahead （尤指经某人允许）开始，开始做，着手，干吧，干下去；走在前面，领先（尤指经某人允许）开始，开始做，着手，干吧，干下去；走在前面，领先hurry up 赶快，快点赶快，快点all the time 一直一直extension n. 分机号码分机号码examine v. 检查；诊察检查；诊察patient n.病人adj. 有耐心的，能忍耐的有耐心的，能忍耐的message n. 消息，音信消息，音信just a moment 稍等一会儿，请稍等稍等一会儿，请稍等ring … up 给……打电话给……打电话给……打电话bicycle n. 自行车自行车roller skating n. 滑旱冰滑旱冰unhealthy adj. 不健康的；会致病的不健康的；会致病的happiness n. 愉快，幸福unhappy adj. 不高兴的，伤心的不高兴的，伤心的avoid v. 防止，避免防止，避免first aid 急救急救on the other hand 另一方面另一方面helpful adj. 有帮助的，有益的有帮助的，有益的dangerous adj. 危险的危险的herself pron. 她自己她自己themselves pron. 他他/她/它们自己several pron. 几个，数个，一些几个，数个，一些battle n.战斗；战役战斗；战役brave adj. 勇敢的勇敢的reporter n. 记者，新闻通讯员记者，新闻通讯员answer v. 回答，答复；回信；回答，答复；回信；（作出）答案n. 回答，答复；回信；答案回答，答复；回信；答案duty n. 责任，义务责任，义务save v. 救，挽救；节省救，挽救；节省Chinese medicine 中药中药a kind of 一种，一类一种，一类break out （战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发（战争、火灾等）突然发生，爆发care for 照顾（病人）；照料；喜欢；照料；喜欢Review of Units 1-2 advise v. 劝告，忠告，建议劝告，忠告，建议exam = examination n. 考试，测试；检查；审查考试，测试；检查；审查everywhere adv. 到处到处hand in 上交；交纳上交；交纳own adj. 自己的v. 拥有，所有拥有，所有type n. 类型类型v. 打字set n. 一套，一组，一副；装备，设备一套，一组，一副；装备，设备v. 设置设置form n. 表格；形式；结构表格；形式；结构v. 组织；建立组织；建立cup n.茶杯，辈子茶杯，辈子adult n. 成年人成年人reach v. 伸手（脚等）够到；到达伸手（脚等）够到；到达mistake n. 错误错误v. 弄错弄错die v. 死死B.C. 公元前公元前since prep. 从……以来从……以来adv. 从那时以来从那时以来conj. 从……以来，……以后；由于从……以来，……以后；由于since then 从那时起从那时起by mistake 错误地World Cup 世界杯世界杯honor n. 荣誉，光荣v. 尊敬；给予荣誉meaning n. 意思，含义意思，含义oneself pron. 自己；自身自己；自身grandmother n. 奶奶；外婆奶奶；外婆business n. （本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业（本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业（本分）工作，职业；职责；生意，交易；事业Unit 3Topic 1 What hobbies did you use to have？spare adj. 空闲的；多余的，剩余的空闲的；多余的，剩余的hobby n. 业余爱好，嗜好业余爱好，嗜好comic n. 连环画杂志连环画杂志DVD n.数字影碟数字影碟interested adj. 感兴趣的感兴趣的fond adj. 喜爱的，爱好的喜爱的，爱好的act v. （戏）表演，扮演（角色）（戏）表演，扮演（角色），演出（戏）；行动，做事n. 法令，条例in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时间在某人空闲时间be interested in 对……感兴趣对……感兴趣be fond of 喜欢喜欢collect v. 收集，搜集plant v. 种植，播种种植，播种n. 植物植物hike v. 远足；徒步旅行远足；徒步旅行novel n. 小说小说paint v. 绘画；油漆，粉刷绘画；油漆，粉刷n. 油漆油漆pleased adj. 高兴的高兴的value n. 价值，益处价值，益处rock n. 摇滚乐；岩石，大石块摇滚乐；岩石，大石块painting n. 油画，水彩画油画，水彩画stone n. 石头，石料doll n. 玩偶，玩具娃娃玩偶，玩具娃娃coin n. 硬币硬币硬币used to do sth. 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事share v. 分享，共同使用分享，共同使用e-mail n. 电子邮件电子邮件address n.地址地址hate v.& n. 讨厌；恨讨厌；恨pop = popular adj. （音乐、艺术等）大众的，通俗的（音乐、艺术等）大众的，通俗的vacation n. 假期，休假假期，休假pond n. 池塘池塘nobody pron.没有人，谁也不n. 渺小人物渺小人物secret n. 秘密，内情秘密，内情chat v.& n. 聊天，闲谈聊天，闲谈net n. 网网etc.abbr. 等等；以及诸如此类；以及其他等等；以及诸如此类；以及其他relaxing adj. 有助休息的；令人放松的friendship n. 友谊，友情友谊，友情daily adj. 日常的；每日的日常的；每日的adv. 每天每天n. 日报日报knowledge n. 知识，学问知识，学问因特网the Net 因特网bath n. 洗澡；浴室；澡盆whether conj. 是否是否unfriendly adj. 不友好的，有敌意的不友好的，有敌意的lazy adj. 懒惰的懒惰的ugly adj. 丑陋的，难看的丑陋的，难看的stupid adj. 愚蠢的，笨的愚蠢的，笨的Topic 2 What sweet music！concert n. 音乐会；演奏会音乐会；演奏会language n. 语言语言lend v. 借（出）借（出），把……借给tape n. 磁带；录音带singer n. 歌手，歌唱家嬉蹦乐（节奏强烈，说唱形式的一种流行伴舞音乐）hip hop 嬉蹦乐（节奏强烈，说唱形式的一种流行伴舞音乐）violin n. 小提琴小提琴drum n. 鼓鼓instrument n. 乐器；工具，器械乐器；工具，器械artist n. 艺术家艺术家musician n. 乐手，音乐家，乐师乐手，音乐家，乐师price n. 价格，加钱价格，加钱folk adj. 民间的民间的drawing n. 绘画；图画，素描（画）绘画；图画，素描（画）ad = advertisement n. 广告广告pay v. 付钱，给……报酬付钱，给……报酬n. 工资工资classical adj. 古典的；传统的古典的；传统的jazz n. 爵士音乐，爵士舞曲爵士音乐，爵士舞曲quickly adv. 迅速地，很快地迅速地，很快地everyday adj. 日常的；每日的日常的；每日的simple adj. 简单的，简易的简单的，简易的be famous for … 以……而闻名以……而闻名folk song 民歌民歌band n.乐队，乐团Ireland n. 爱尔兰爱尔兰Grammy n. 格莱美音乐大奖格莱美音乐大奖member n. 成员，会员成员，会员continue v. 继续继续at last 最后，终于最后，终于set up 建立，创立建立，创立birth n. 出生，诞生出生，诞生Hong Kong n. 香港香港nationality n. 国籍国籍occupation n. 职业，工作职业，工作MTV（music television的缩写）的缩写） abbrabbr.. 音乐电视频道音乐电视频道director n. 导演导演weight n. 重，重量重，重量kg（kilogram的缩写）的缩写） abbr. 千克height n. 高，高度高，高度lovely adj. 可爱的；美好的可爱的；美好的carefully adv. 认真地，仔细地，小心地认真地，仔细地，小心地everybody pron. 每人，人人每人，人人Topic 3 What were you doing at this time yesterday？shower n. 淋浴；阵雨淋浴；阵雨radio n. 收音机，无线电收音机，无线电roast adj. 烤的烤的v. 烤（肉等）烤（肉等）duck n.鸭子鸭子agree v. 同意；应允同意；应允scene n. （戏剧、电影等的）一场，场景，布景（戏剧、电影等的）一场，场景，布景so-so adj. 一般，不怎么样，凑合一般，不怎么样，凑合pleasant adj. 令人愉快的，舒适的令人愉快的，舒适的handsome adj. 英俊的英俊的useful adj. 有用的，有益的有用的，有益的agree with sb. 同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致同意某人的看法，与某人看法一致sad adj. 难过的；难过的；（使人）悲伤的laugh v.& n. 笑，大笑；发笑笑，大笑；发笑make faces 做鬼脸，做苦脸做鬼脸，做苦脸holy adj. 神圣的神圣的pray v. 祈祷；祈求祈祷；祈求solve v. 解决（问题）解决（问题）closed adj. 关闭的factory n. 工厂工厂too … to …太……而不能……，太……以至于不……stop doing sth. 停止做某事停止做某事dish n. 盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物盘，碟；盘装菜；盘形物happily adv. 快乐地，高兴地，幸福地快乐地，高兴地，幸福地Unit 4Topic 1 Plants and animals are important to us. sky n. 天，天空天，天空clear adj. 清澈的；清晰的；明亮的；清楚的清澈的；清晰的；明亮的；清楚的beauty n.美丽；美人美丽；美人nature n. 自然；性质；种类cow n. 母牛，奶牛母牛，奶牛horse n. 马马hen n. 母鸡母鸡sheep（复数形式：sheep）n. 绵羊；羊皮；驯服者绵羊；羊皮；驯服者goose（复数形式：geese）n. 鹅鹅thin adj. 瘦的；薄的；稀的瘦的；薄的；稀的above adj. 上面的上面的adv. 在……之上在……之上prep. 在……上面在……上面joy n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣欢乐，高兴，乐趣rose n. 玫瑰花share … with … 与……共有……，与……分享……与……共有……，与……分享……snake n. 蛇蛇fox n. 狐狸狐狸insect n. 昆虫frog n. 青蛙青蛙living adj. 活着的活着的n. 生计生计feed v. 喂（养）喂（养）；饲养feed on 以……为食以……为食rainforest n. （热带）雨林cover v. 覆盖，遮盖；掩盖n. 盖子；罩盖子；罩earth n.地球；土，泥；大地地球；土，泥；大地surface n. 表面表面dark adj. 黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的黑暗的；暗淡的；深色的n. 黑暗；暗处；日暮黑暗；暗处；日暮forest n. 森林森林control v.& n. 控制控制climate n. 气候气候wood n. 木头，木材；木头，木材；（复数形式时）树木，森林rubber n. 橡胶；合成橡胶橡胶；合成橡胶protect v. 保护main adj. 主要的主要的thousands of 成千上万，几千成千上万，几千lake n. 湖湖sea n. 海，海洋海，海洋drop n. 滴滴v. 掉下，落下；投递；放弃掉下，落下；投递；放弃fact n. 事实，现实事实，现实hole n. 洞，坑洞，坑dig v. 挖（洞、沟等）挖（洞、沟等）；掘deep adj. 深的；厚的深的；厚的fill … with …用……填满……in fact 实际上，事实上实际上，事实上make up 组成；化妆；和解组成；化妆；和解组成；化妆；和解on earth 在地球上，在世界上；在地球上，在世界上；（加强疑问句的语气）到底，究竟wild adj. 野生的，野的；未开发的，荒凉的野生的，野的；未开发的，荒凉的bear n.熊熊v. 承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍承受，负担，承担；忍受；容忍wolf n. 狼狼southwest n. 西南西南bamboo n. 竹land n. 陆地；土地陆地；土地v. 登岸（陆）登岸（陆）；降落whale n. 鲸鲸kill v. 杀死，弄死杀死，弄死south n. 南部；南方；南风；南南部；南方；南风；南adj. 南（方）的；向南的；从南来的南（方）的；向南的；从南来的adv. 在南方；向南方；自南方在南方；向南方；自南方fur n. 毛皮；皮子毛皮；皮子bone n. 骨头，骨质（复数形式骨头，骨质（复数形式bonesbones：骨骼；骨骸）：骨骼；骨骸）Chinese tiger 华南虎华南虎in danger 处在危险状态Topic 2 Are you sure there are UFOs？robot n. 机器人机器人scientist n. 科学家科学家appear v. 出现出现取代，代替take the place of 取代，代替situation n. 情况，形势情况，形势repair v.& n. 修理，修补修理，修补machine n. 机器，机械，装置机器，机械，装置truck n. 卡车，运货车；车皮卡车，运货车；车皮v.装车；用货车运mend v.修理，修补UFO = unidentified flying object abbr. 不明飞行物不明飞行物toward（s）prep. 向，朝，对于向，朝，对于plate n. 盘子；板；片；牌；盆子盘子；板；片；牌；盆子planet n. 行星行星information n. 信息信息man-made adj. 人造的，人工的人造的，人工的object n. 物，物体；宾语物，物体；宾语balloon n. 气球气球alien n. 外星人外星人wake v. 醒，醒来，叫醒醒，醒来，叫醒real adj. 真实的，确实的真实的，确实的wake up 醒来醒来寻求；需要；号召，提倡call for 寻求；需要；号召，提倡把……错当成……mistake … for … 把……错当成……example n. 例子；榜样例子；榜样例如for example 例如在……花费spend … on … 在……花费download v.& n. 下载下载dictionary n. 词典，字典词典，字典按字母表顺序排列in alphabetical order 按字母表顺序排列查找look up 查找注意pay attention to 注意以……开始begin with 以……开始and so on 等等等等写信给……write to 写信给……press v. 按，压按，压n. 新闻界，出版社新闻界，出版社button n. （电铃等的）按钮；纽扣（电铃等的）按钮；纽扣v. 扣（纽扣）扣（纽扣）plug v. （用塞子）把……塞住（用塞子）把……塞住n. 塞子塞子useless adj. 无用的无用的接通（电源），把（插头）插进（插座）plug in 接通（电源）Topic 3 The workers used live models，didn’t they？railway n. 铁路；铁道铁路；铁道remain v. 余下，留下；保持，仍是余下，留下；保持，仍是pull v. 拉，拖拉，拖n. 拉力，引力拉力，引力government n. 政府政府pull down 拆毁拆毁emperor n. 皇帝皇帝wonder n. 奇迹；惊讶，惊叹奇迹；惊讶，惊叹v. 对……疑惑，感到惊奇；想知道对……疑惑，感到惊奇；想知道live adj. 活的，活着的；实况的，现场（直播）的活的，活着的；实况的，现场（直播）的treasure n. 极贵重的物品；金银财宝；财富极贵重的物品；金银财宝；财富underground adj. 地下的地下的n. 地铁地铁palace n.宫，宫殿宫，宫殿west adj. （在）西的；向西的；从西来的（在）西的；向西的；从西来的adv. 在西方；向西方在西方；向西方n. 西部；西方西部；西方the Summer Palace 颐和园颐和园Emperor Qin’s Terracotta Warriors 秦始皇陵兵马俑秦始皇陵兵马俑weigh v. 重（若干）重（若干），称……的重量ton n. （重量单位）吨（重量单位）吨queen n. 皇后，女王皇后，女王exhibition n. 展览会；展览Paris n. 巴黎巴黎best-protected adj. 保护最完整的保护最完整的Forbidden City 紫禁城紫禁城Grand Buddha in Leshan 乐山大佛乐山大佛pyramid n. 金字塔；角锥形金字塔；角锥形Egypt n. 埃及埃及world-famous adj. 世界闻名的世界闻名的king n. 国王国王tomb n. 坟墓坟墓ancient adj. 古代的，古老的million num. 百万百万n. 百万个（人或物）百万个（人或物）Egyptian n. 埃及人adj. 埃及的；埃及人的；埃及语的true adj. 真的，真实的；忠诚的真的，真实的；忠诚的按照according to 按照regard v. 把……看作把……看作nation n. 民族，国家民族，国家section n. 部分；部门；段部分；部门；段recently adv. 不久前，最近不久前，最近从那时起from then on 从那时起把……看作……regard … as … 把……看作……Review of Units 3-4 beach n. 海滩，海滨海滩，海滨butterfly n. 蝴蝶蝴蝶humorous adj. 富于幽默感的富于幽默感的sentence n. 句子句子cloud n. 云；云状物；阴影沉迷于……；专心致志于……lose oneself in … 沉迷于……；专心致志于……afford v. 买得起；买得起；（有时间）做，能做strange adj. 奇怪的，奇特的；异常的奇怪的，奇特的；异常的 power n. 能量；力量，力能量；力量，力rich adj. 富有的，富裕的富有的，富裕的hard-working adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的工作努力的；辛勤的Unit 5Topic 1 Why all the smiling faces ？invite v. 邀请，招待worried adj. 担心的，烦恼的担心的，烦恼的say thanks to 向……道谢向……道谢smile v.&n. 微笑微笑none pron. 无任何东西或人，无一人 disappointed adj. 失望的，沮丧的 taste v. 有……味道；品尝，尝味有……味道；品尝，尝味 n. 品尝，尝味；味道品尝，尝味；味道unpopular adj. 没人缘的；不受欢迎的；不得人心的 silly adj. 傻的，愚蠢的傻的，愚蠢的cruel adj. 残暴的，残酷的残暴的，残酷的landlord n. 地主；房东seem v. 好像，似乎好像，似乎film n. 电影；影片电影；影片moving adj. 感动人的；令人感动的感动人的；令人感动的 proud proud adj. 自豪的；骄傲的自豪的；骄傲的smell v. 发气味；闻到，嗅到；闻，嗅发气味；闻到，嗅到；闻，嗅 n. 气味气味upset adj. 心烦的，苦恼的surprised adj. 惊奇的，惊讶的，吃惊的惊奇的，惊讶的，吃惊的摆放餐具set the table 摆放餐具Austria n. 奥地利奥地利cry v.&n. 哭，哭泣lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的lively adj. 活泼的；充满生气的mad adj. 生气的；发疯的使振作起来；使高兴起来cheer up 使振作起来；使高兴起来开始，首先at first 开始，首先Titanic n . 泰坦尼克号泰坦尼克号America n. 美国；美洲frightened adj. 惊吓的；受惊的；害怕的惊吓的；受惊的；害怕的fall into 落入落入in the end最后，终于role n . 角色facial adj. 面部的；面部用的面部的；面部用的gesture n. 姿势，手势姿势，手势culture n. 文化文化foreigner n. 外国人；外地人nowadays adv. 当今，现在当今，现在peace n.和平形成；成立come into being 形成；成立make peace with sb. 与某人和解与某人和解grateful adj. 感激的，感谢的感激的，感谢的。
仁爱英语中考复习八年级下册考点词汇(答案).doc
仁爱英语中考复习八年级下册考点词汇（答案）Unit 5Topic 1 Why all the smilling faces?invite v.邀请，招待smile v. & n.微笑none pron.无任何东西或人，无一人taste v.有..... 味道；品尝，尝味；n.品尝，尝味；味道seem v.似乎，好像proud adj.自豪的；骄傲的smell v.发气味；闻到，嗅到；闻，嗅；n.气味cry v. &n.哭，哭泣lonely adj.孤独的，寂寞的；偏僻的lively adj.活泼的；充满生气的mad adj.生气的；发疯的role n.角色gesture n.姿势，手势culture n.文化peace n.和平Topic2 I feel better now.strict adj.严格的；严密的shy adj.害羞的send v.送，邮寄；打发；派遣fail v.不及格；失败；衰退experience n.经历;经验suggestion n.建议，提议normal adj.正常的accept v.接受refuse v.拒绝，不愿understand v.懂得；明白；理解anybody pron.任何人，无论谁though conj.虽然，可是Topic 3 Many things can affect our feelings ・bitter adj.有苦味的；痛苦的；严酷的test n.测试，考查，试验speech n.演讲monitor n.（班级内的）班长；监视器；显示器boss n.老板；领班thought n.念头；思想，思考noise n.噪声；喧闹声；声咅spirit n.情绪,心境；精神magazine n.杂志decision n. 决定；决心sense n. 感觉, 意识Unit 6Topic 1 We*re going on a spring field trip.field n.田野，田地；牧场；场地vehicle n.交通工具；车辆airline n.航空公司；航空系统total adj.总的；总数的，总计的；全部的；n.合计，总计raise v.筹集；使升高；饲养hotel n.宾馆，旅馆，饭店standard adj・标准的；n.标准condition n.条件，状况comfortable adj.舒服的；安逸的；舒服自在的dollar n・元（美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国的货币单位）sell v.卖，售noon n.正午，中午forward adv.向前；前进Topic2 How about exploring the Ming Tombs?receive v.收到，得到postcard n.明信片perfect adj.完美的，极好的mark v.标明，作记号于；n.标记eastern adj.东方的；东部的north n.北；北方；北部；adj.面北的；朝北的；从北来的；adv.向（在，从）北方east n.东，东方；东部；adj.东方的；东部的；朝东的；从东方来的；adv.在东方；向东方；从东方tour n.见，参观，观光,旅行；巡回比赛space n.空间push n.推direction n.方向；方位step v.踩；走；跨步；n.脚步；台阶；梯级notice v.注意，注意到；n.布告，通告；注意sight n.视线；视力；情景，风景huge adj.巨大的，庞大的beside prep.在旁边；靠近realize v.认识到；实现Topic 3 Bicycles are popular. passenger n.乘客，旅客crazy adj.疯狂的anywhere adv.任何地方impossible adj.不可能的death n.死slow v.（使）放慢速度；adj.缓慢的rush v.冲，奔跑warn v.警告；告诫；预先通知trouble n.问题，麻烦；困难；苦恼;v.使忧虑;使烦恼;使麻烦courage n.勇气；胆略lead （过去式led）v.带领;领导smooth adj.平坦的；光滑的success n. 成功final adj.最后的；终极的result n.结果，效果successful adj.成功的，有成就的Unit 7Topic 1 We are preparing for a food festival ・imagine v.想象，设想soup n.汤cheese n.奶酪biscuit n.饼干pancake n.薄煎饼western adj.西方的，西部的cookie n.小甜饼Indian adj.印度人的；（美洲）印第安人的；n.印度人；印第安人Russian adj.俄国的；俄国人的；俄语的；n.俄国人「俄语pity n.遗憾；怜悯，同情sale n.出售，销售supply n. 口常用品，活动用品；v. &n.供给，供应Topic 2 Cooking is fun!cut V.切，剪，削,割;n.伤口oil n.油add v・增加,添加cooker n.炊具（锅,炉灶，烤炉等）pork n.猪肉immediately adv.立艮卩advantage n.优点；好处cheap adj.便宜的snack n.小吃butter n.黄油，奶油pear n.梨piece n. 一块（片，张，件............ ）polite adj.有礼貌的，有教养的spoon n.匙，调羹course n. 一道菜；课程southern adj.南方的，南部的Topic 3 Welcome to our food festival!lady n.女士，夫人gentleman n.绅士，先生；有身份、有教养的人satisfy v.满足，使满意guest n.客人，宾客menu n.菜单wine n.酒bill n.账单；（美）钞票，纸币lemonade n.柠檬水salad n.色拉（西餐中的一种凉拌菜）coke n.可乐worth adj.值得...... 的；有 ... 价值的effort n.努力，艰难的尝试Unit 8Topic 1 What a nice coat!cotton n.棉布制的；棉花；棉布silk n.（蚕）丝，丝织品scarf n.围山，领山jeans n.牛仔裤overcoat n.长大衣handbag n.女用皮包，手提包hat n.帽子（一般指有边的）；礼帽sock n.短袜pocket n.（衣服的）口袋size n.尺寸,大小natural adj.自然的depend v.取决于；依靠，依赖，指望glove n.手套nearly adv.几乎，将近northern adj.北方的，北部的silver adj.银制的，银质的；n.银iron v.熨烫；n.铁，熨斗society n.社会Topic 3 Let*s go and watch the fashion show.traditional adj.传统的；惯例的Asian adj•亚洲的,亚洲人的；n.亚洲人express v. 表达；表示personal adj.个人的，私人的choice n.选择；抉择hardly adv.几乎不except prep. 除之夕卜marriage n.结婚，婚姻celebration n.庆祝；庆祝会outside prep. 在夕卜面；n.外面；adv.在外面；向外面Topic 2 Different jobs require different uniforms.allow v.允许，准许interview v. & n.采访；会见；面试tie n.领带；绳子；结；关系；v.（用绳、线）系，拴，扌L ceiling n.天花板，顶棚soldier n. 士兵, 战士hide v.隐藏，把 ....... 藏起来pilot n.飞行员airport n.航空站，飞机场police n.警察，警务人员officer n.警官;军官；官员require v.需要；要求。
仁爱版八年级英语下册期中语法点复习
八下期中语法点小结1.定冠词the:一直all the time一整天all day=the whole day the+序数词/最高级不定冠词：in a word get a fine have a rest/break(休息)make a difference to以u开头的单词，注意发音/ju:/为辅音，用a；发音/ʌ/为元音，用ane.g.a useful book an unusual dress2.复合形容词(数词-名词单数)+不定冠词考an eight-day trip an eleven-year-old boy3.动词双写常考：stop ped step ped plan ned chat ting begin ning特殊变形：die-d ying lie-l ying4.不可数名词常考：money/noise/information/advi c e/music/food/time/meat/litter(垃圾)/ homework/traffic,注意修饰词用much,little等；experience(经验)不可数，(经历)可数time意为“时间”为不可数名词，意为“倍数/次数”时time s可数 e.g.10 times as much as 5.few/little意为“少到几乎没有” e.g.little milk few peoplefew/a few/many修饰可数名词little/a little/much修饰不可数名词some/a lot of/lots of即可修饰可数，亦可修饰不可数名词超过over=more thanquite a few相当多，不少quite a lot许多，大量6.也—肯定句too，否定句either和——肯定句and，或——否定疑问or7.一词多义常考：work v.奏效n.作品(works）land v.降落book v.预订leave v.落下cause n.原因ride n.免费搭车break n.休息8.one of后常跟形容词的最高级(the most)及名词复数(+s)e.g.one of the most famous lake s one of the best way s to raise money9.介词常考：for/of/without/by/with/about等后接动名词V-ing（短文填词常考）except除……以外among在……之中opposite在……对面above在……上方（选择题常考）to ……的 e.g.a ticket to抵达get to=arrive in/at= reachwith带有 e.g.with a history of a standard room with a computerby通过(方式) e.g.by teaching them to sing songs by bike by oneselfat +价格/年龄/速度/百分比/号码等 e.g. tickets at￥145 at 330 km/h at sunrise(黎明) off离开，脱落 e.g. fall off get offfor+一段时间/+类别 e.g.stay there for two nights for the hard sleeperinto进入 e.g.进入get into 流入empty intoas作为；像……一样 e.g.be famous as the same as副词back 返回 e.g.返回go back to =return to方位lie/be in在境内，有管辖on有接壤，无管辖to无接壤，无管辖the+方向+of 先南北再东西[西北northwest/东北northeast/西南southwest/东南southeast] 10.how far 问距离多远how long 问长度或时间多长how often 问频率how many 问数量多少how much 问数量或价格或程度how much在陈述句里，加在句前可指程度深浅，可译为“多么”提问距离句式：How far is it from A to B?答：It’s + 时间’s/s’ ride/walk或时间by bike/on foot.11.情态动词must be肯定推测，可能性大；may表可能小的推测；不可能用can’t be表达12.不定代词some/any/every/no+其他单词one/body/thing/where等组合，注意区别意义用法e.g.somewhere 某地，肯定句anywhere 任何地方，否定及疑问句everywhere 到处，肯定句nowhere 无处，肯定句，表否定意义形容词修饰不定代词时后置 e.g.nothing serious something good13.形容词后缀为-ed常用于修饰人的状态，后缀为-ing用于修饰事物e.g.He felt excit ed about the excit ing football match.alone 表“独自”，无感情色彩lonely 表“孤独的”，一般形容人的精神状态14.because为连词，后接句子because of为介词短语，后接名词、代词或动名词too...to... 太……而不能够so...that... 如此……以至于e.g.He was too excited to say a word.=He was so excited that he couldn’t say a word.still 仍然，依然only 仅仅，只also 也，用于句中though/although“虽然”与but“但是”不连用，可互相转换同理：because及soe.g.Though he is only four,he can do a lot of things.=He is only four,but he can do a lot of things.e.g.Because of the heavy rain,I didn’t go to school.=It rained heavily,so I didn’t go to school.在看图写话中，描述天气或时间时常用it为主语表达e.g.If it snow s tomorrow,they will make a snowman.15.常考词组：【be+adj.+prep.】be strict with be angry with be pleased withbe popular with be surprised at be crazy aboutbe excited about be worried about be confident aboutbe afraid of be proud of be fond ofbe tired of be meaningful to be helpful tofeel sorry for be interested in16.单词或词组辨析：(含义/主语）互为反义词：accept VS refuse obey/follow VS break proper/right VS wrong noise VS sound VS voiceroom VS space VS place (places of interest)listen to VS hear VS soundsick VS ill other VS elsehard VS hardlysafely VS safetyhave a bad cold VS badly hurtsee/hear sb. do VS see/hear sb. doingbe famous for VS be famous asused to do sth.VS be/get used to doing sth.can’t help doing sth.VS can’t wait to do sth.fill...with...VS be full of=be filled withHear：hear of hear about hear fromThink：think of think about think overPut：put up put on put away put inLook:look after look for look at look outUp：cheer sb. up raise sb. up ring sb. up=make a call to sb.wake sb. up Down：slow down calm down look downOut：work out find out run out go outOf：think of instead of because of in case ofIn：in danger in silence in surprise in trouble in need in public在[动词+介词]词组中，代词it/them位于中间 e.g.put it up cheer them up17.常考易错词组：say thank s to sb.make friend s with sb.tell them joke sexpress your feeling s make a decision make/give a speechgive some advice/suggestions agree/disagree with sb.look up sth.share sth. with sb.make peace with sb.deal with sth.come up with=think of prepare sth. for sb.learn from sb.take care of/care for/look after fall off= fall down fromsth. happen(s) to sb.bring sb. sth.(pleasure/sadness/happiness/death….) make a difference to not...any longer = no longer be busy do inglook forward to do ing be/get used to do ing pay attention to do ing have trouble/difficulty (in)do ing sth.thank you for do ing have fun do inggive up do ing sth.go on/keep do ing sth.not (only) but also 18.情景交际短句（单选或造句）What’s wrong with you?=What’s the matter with you?或What seems to be the problem?How are you doing=How are you?你好吗？I’m sorry to hear that.或That’s too bad.Have a nice trip!或Enjoy your trip!How was your trip/holiday?Please give my best wishes to your parents.What a pity!How time flies!I couldn’t believe it.It doesn’t matter.What do you think of the film?/How do you like the movie?19.系动词+adj.原形be动词（一般不接-ly单词）状态类seem/keep/stay/remain等感官类look, sound, smell, taste, feel等变化类get/go/become/grow等sound/smell/taste的主语一般不为人，为物seem+adj. 系表结构，seem to do似乎做某事，It seems that+从句特殊以-ly结尾的形容词：lovely/lively/friendly/lonely-ly结尾大多为副词，常考；尤其地especially完全地completely认真地carefully20.同级比较，两个对象，用as...as连接，注意用形容词/副词原形（指代使用that/those）e.g.He doesn’t run so fast as Tom.I didn’t sleep as well as usual.e.g.The river isn’t wide as that one.The weather here isn’t so good as that in my hometown.21.四朵金“花”【spend,cost,take,pay】（单选或造句）spend花钱/时，过-spent,主语为sb.，常用结构：sb. spend(s) time/money on sth./(in) doing sth. cost花钱，过-cost,主语为sth./It,常用结构：sth. cost(s) sb. money/it costs (sb.)money + to do sth. take 花时，过-took,主语为It，常用结构：It take(s) sb. + time + to do sth.pay 花钱，过-paid主语为sb.，常用结构：sb. + pay(s) + money + for sth.e.g.It cost him 1000 yuan to go from Fuzhou to Beijing by plane.e.g.It took us six hours to take the train to Guangzhou.e.g.What’s the price of the train ticket to Xiamen?=How much does it cost to take the train to Xiamen?22.简单句（考单选）主语+系动词+表语(S+V+P)找系动词主语+谓语(S+V)只有主语和动词主语+谓语+宾语(S+V+O)主语+动词+一个对象主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语(S+V+IO+DO)双宾语，动词后对象有人有物主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语(S+V+O+OC)有对宾语进行说明There be结构就近原则23.不定式（单选/造句必考）常考动词词组：decide/need/refuse/remember/agree/hope to do sth.invite/advise/want/ask/tell/teach/send/force sb. to do sth.(否定形式not to do sth.)常考句式：1)It’s adj. of/for sb. to do sth.2)Sb. find/feel/think(s) it adj. to do sth.3)the best way/time to do sth.4)Sb. be adj. enough to do sth.5)There is no need to do sth.·6)It make(s) it adj. to do sth.7)Sb. have/has sth. to do8)It’s one’s first time to do sth.不定式特殊形式：使役动词make/let sb. do sth.help sb. (to) do sth.拓展：make sb. n./adj e.g.make you a crazy driver make him angry24.时间状语从句：when/while/as当as soon as一……就before/after在……前/后when后短暂性延续性动词皆可as强调一边，一边；随着while后接延续性动词（-ing）while有时可表对比25.条件状语从句：if如果，只要unless=if not除非as long as 只要时态口诀：【主将从现】或【主情从现】26.阅读题文章类型：poster(海报),novel(小说),magazine(杂志),notice(通知),sign(标志)等文章话题：science(科学),travel(旅行),culture(文化),health(健康),Interest(兴趣)等。
仁爱英语八年级下册期中复习资料--资料
（否定）not as/so+形容词/副词的原级+as…( ((仁爱英语八年级下册期中复习资料语法归纳单元话题语法系动词+形容词T opic1系动词：be/become/feel/taste/smell/turn/seem/sound/getbecause+原因状语从句←whyas+形容词/副词的原级+as…Unit5T opic2→比较级+than…more/less+多音节词“更/较不…”使役动词make/letT opic3mak e sb./sth.+adj.mak e/let sb.do sth.动词不定式(to do)→（否定）not to dowant/would like/decide/refuse/hope…+to do sth.T opic1want/would like/ask/tell/invite/help+to do sth.ask/tell sb.not to do sth.My job/task/dream is to do….时间状语从句(主将从现)when/while/as过去进行时+when+一般过去时Unit6T opic2进行时+while+进行时一般过去时+while/when+过去进行时before/after…→not…until…as soon as…条件状语从句(主将从现)主句+if条件状语从句.T opic3一般将来时(will+动词原形)一般现在时情态动词+动词原形祈使句（动词原形开头）一、根据句意及首字母提示，补全单词。
1.W e were all p__________of Yi Siling when she won the first gold medal for China in2012LondonOlympics.2.The b aby is very clever.She’s able to show what she wants with g__________.3.Beijing is a great city with wonderful c___________of ancient dynasties.4.Mr Lee is a new teacher,so he has little e_____________in teaching at school.5.Mike is now very brave.He r___________any help from his friends when he is in trouble.6.W e’re sure nothing will be difficult if we have enough c___________to face it.7.The sign tells you to p___________the door before you go into the room.8.The monitor n___________everyone become excited while listening to his speech.9.When he saw the plane taking off,he r___________that he was too late for the flight.10.—What’s the r__________of the match?—Class5won the match.11.Failure(失败)is the moth e r of s___________.12.Bill ran fastest in the race.It is c__________that he was the first of the match.13.She has a very good s___________.She can see the words on the blackboard at the back of the classroom.14.W e need to d___________where we should go this weekend.15.There is a post office b___________our school.二、根据句意及汉语提示，填写单词。
仁爱版八年级下英语期中知识点复习
Eight Grade English Mid-term Knowledge Point Review (Ren Ai Edition)I. Vocabulary1. Synonyms and Antonyms- Understand the meaning of synonyms and antonyms.- Learn to find synonyms and antonyms of given words.- Practice using synonyms and antonyms in sentences.2. Context Clues- Understand what context clues are.- Learn to use surrounding words and phrases to figure out the meaning of unfamiliar words.- Practice using context clues to understand words in reading passages.3. Multiple-Meaning Words- Understand that some words have multiple meanings.- Learn to determine the meaning of a multiple-meaning word based on the context.- Practice using multiple-meaning words in sentences.4. Collocations- Understand what collocations are.- Practice using collocations in sentences.5. Idioms- Understand what idioms are.- Practice using idioms in sentences.II. Grammar1. Present Simple Tense- Understand the structure and usage of the present simple tense.- Learn to form and use affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences in the present simple tense.- Practice using the present simple tense in sentences.2. Present Continuous Tense- Understand the structure and usage of the present continuous tense.- Learn to form and use affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences in the present continuous tense.- Practice using the present continuous tense in sentences.3. Past Simple Tense- Understand the structure and usage of the past simple tense.- Learn to form and use affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences in the past simple tense.- Practice using the past simple tense in sentences.4. Present Perfect Tense- Understand the structure and usage of the present perfect tense.- Learn to form and use affirmative, negative, and interrogative sentences in the present perfect tense.- Practice using the present perfect tense in sentences.5. Relative Pronouns- Understand the function and usage of relative pronouns (who, whom, whose, which, that).- Learn to use relative pronouns to join clauses in sentences.- Practice using relative pronouns in sentences.1. Understanding Main Ideas- Practice identifying the main idea of a passage or paragraph.- Learn to summarize the main idea in a few sentences.2. Understanding Supporting Details- Practice identifying supporting details that help explain the main idea.- Learn to distinguish between important supporting details and less important details.3. Drawing Inferences- Practice making logical inferences based on information in the text.- Learn to draw conclusions that are not directly stated in the passage.4. Vocabulary in Context- Practice using context clues to determine the meaning of unfamiliar words.- Learn to infer the meaning of a word based on its use in the passage.5. Identifying Text StructureIV. Writing1. Paragraph Structure- Learn to write paragraphs with clear topic sentences, supporting details, and concluding sentences.- Practice organizing ideas and information into paragraphs.2. Coherence and Cohesion- Learn to use transitional words and phrases to create coherence and cohesion in writing.- Practice improving the flow and connectivity of ideas in paragraphs and essays.3. Descriptive Writing- Learn to use vivid language and sensory details to describe people, places, and events.- Practice writing descriptive paragraphs and essays.4. Narrative Writing- Practice writing narratives with clear plot, character development, and descriptive details.5. Argumentative Writing- Learn to present arguments with clear claims, reasons, and evidence.- Practice writing argumentative essays on various topics.。
仁爱英语八年级下册期中复习词汇句型及答案
仁爱八下词汇句子专项练习 5.1I .词汇部分。
（10分）（A）根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
n .句型转换。
(5分)51. Helen is brave. Sue is brave, too.(41.1 'll i ________ some friends to come to my birthday party.42. Our teachers taught us to sing l ___________ songs before class.43. The old man feels l ________ because he lives alone.44. The s _______ of the food is terrible. I can 'teat it.45. He s ________ to be very tired. Let him have a good rest.(B)用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
46. Michael is becoming more and more _______ (interest) inChinese culture.47. I love the opera, Cats. It 'so ___________ (fun).48. He looks _______ (excite). What happened to him?49. This is a story about a poor boy ___________ (live) in a village.50. I always feel happy when I see myson ' ____________ (smile) faces to me.n .按要求完成句子。
(5分)51. The music sounds wonderful.( 对画线部分提问)________ does the music sound?52. Tom 'mother looks worried.( 对画线部分提问)________ does Tom ' mother _________ ?53. They got along well again after they had a fighting threeyears ago.( 改为同义句)They _____________________________ e ach other after they hada fighting three years ago.54. I become angry easily because of the noise.( 对画线部分提__________________ you become angry easily?55. Michael Jackson, of, one, in, the, famous, singers, the,world, was, most( 组词成句)Michael Jacks on _____________ . ______________5.2 I .词汇部分。
八年级下册英语重点单词仁爱版
八年级下册英语重点单词仁爱版Unit 1: Live in Harmony1. harmonious (adj) - forming a pleasing or consistent wholeExample sentence: The choir's voices blended together in a harmonious melody.2. mutual (adj) - felt or done in the same way by each of two or more parties Example sentence: In a healthy relationship, there is mutual respect and understanding.3. resolve (v) - settle or find a solution to a problem or contentious matter Example sentence: The two friends resolved their conflict by talking openly about their feelings.4. tolerant (adj) - showing willingness to allow the existence of opinions or behavior that one does not necessarily agree withExample sentence: She was known for being tolerant and accepting of people from different backgrounds.5. embrace (v) - hold (someone) closely in one's arms, especially as a sign of affectionExample sentence: The child ran towards his mother and embraced her tightly.6. dignity (n) - the state or quality of being worthy of honor or respect Example sentence: It is important to treat others with dignity and kindness.7. prejudice (n) - preconceived opinion that is not based on reason or actual experienceExample sentence: We need to challenge our prejudices and learn to see people for who they truly are.8. resolve (n) - firm determination to do somethingExample sentence: Her resolve to succeed helped her overcome many obstacles.9. grateful (adj) - feeling or showing an appreciation of kindness; thankful Example sentence: I am grateful for all the support I have received from my family and friends.10. diversity (n) - the state of having different forms or typesExample sentence: The city prides itself on its diversity, with people fromall over the world living and working together.Unit 2: Discoveries and Inventions1. invention (n) - a device, process, or discovery that is new or innovative Example sentence: The invention of electricity revolutionized the way we live.2. investigate (v) - carry out a systematic or formal inquiry to discover and examine the facts of an incident, crime, or allegationExample sentence: The police are currently investigating the robbery that took place last night.3. evidence (n) - the available body of facts or information indicating whether a belief or proposition is true or validExample sentence: The fingerprints found at the scene of the crime provided crucial evidence in solving the case.4. inspire (v) - fill (someone) with the urge or ability to do or feel something, especially to do something creativeExample sentence: Her determination to succeed inspired her classmates to work harder.5. analyze (v) - examine methodically and in detail the constitution or structure of (something, especially information), typically for purposes of explanation and interpretationExample sentence: The scientist analyzed the data collected during the experiment to draw conclusions.6. potential (n) - qualities or abilities that may be developed and lead to future success or usefulnessExample sentence: She has great potential as a musician and could become very successful in the industry.7. concentrate (v) - focus all one's attention on a particular object or activityExample sentence: He needs to concentrate on his studies if he wants to improve his grades.8. conclude (v) - arrive at a judgment or opinion by reasoningExample sentence: After analyzing the evidence, the detective concluded that the suspect was innocent.9. significant (adj) - sufficiently great or important to be worthy of attention; noteworthyExample sentence: The discovery of a cure for the disease was a significant breakthrough in medical research.10. technology (n) - the application of scientific knowledge for practical purposes, especially in industryExample sentence: Advances in technology have revolutionized the way we communicate and conduct business.Unit 3: Making a Difference1. campaign (n) - a series of coordinated activities aimed at achieving a goal Example sentence: The environmental campaign aims to raise awareness about the importance of recycling.2. contribute (v) - give (something, especially money) in order to help achieve or provide somethingExample sentence: Many people contributed towards building a new school for underprivileged children.3. charity (n) - an organization set up to provide help and raise money for those in needExample sentence: She volunteers at a local charity that provides food to homeless individuals.4. poverty (n) - the state of being extremely poorExample sentence: The government is working towards reducing poverty and providing better opportunities for all citizens.5. access (n) - the means or opportunity to approach or enter a placeExample sentence: Everyone should have equal access to education, regardless of their background.6. inspire (v) - fill (someone) with the urge or ability to do or feel something, especially to do something creativeExample sentence: Her story of overcoming adversity inspired many others to never give up on their dreams.7. impact (n) - the effect or influence of one person, thing, or action onanotherExample sentence: The invention of the Internet had a significant impact on communication and information sharing.8. advocate (v) - publicly recommend or supportExample sentence: She advocates for equal rights and opportunities for all individuals, regardless of their background.9. empower (v) - give (someone) the authority or power to do somethingExample sentence: The organization aims to empower women in underprivileged communities by providing them with education and job opportunities.10. transform (v) - make a thorough or dramatic change in the form, appearance, or character ofExample sentence: The development of renewable energy sources has thepotential to transform the way we generate and use electricity.Unit 4: On the Move1. transport (n) - the action of transporting someone or something or the process of being transportedExample sentence: Public transport is a convenient and eco-friendly way to travel around the city.2. destination (n) - the place to which someone or something is going or being sentExample sentence: Our vacation destination this year is a tropical island in the Caribbean.3. urban (adj) - relating to, or characteristic of a city or townExample sentence: He enjoys the fast-paced lifestyle and amenities that come with living in an urban area.4. rural (adj) - relating to, or characteristic of the countryside rather than the townExample sentence: The rural community relies on farming as their main sourceof income.5. route (n) - a way or course taken in getting from a starting point to a destinationExample sentence: The GPS will guide us and provide the best route to ourdestination.6. commute (v) - travel some distance between one's home and place of work ona regular basisExample sentence: He commutes to the city every day for work.7. efficient (adj) - achieving maximum productivity with minimum wasted effort or expenseExample sentence: The new manufacturing process is more efficient and has increased production levels.8. congestion (n) - the state of being crowded or blocked, especially with trafficExample sentence: Rush hour traffic often leads to congestion on the highways.9. pollution (n) - the presence in or introduction into the environment of substances or things that are harmful or have a poisonous effectExample sentence: The government has implemented measures to reduce air pollution in major cities.10. alternative (adj) - available as another possibility or choiceExample sentence: Renewable energy sources are a cleaner alternative to fossil fuels.Unit 5: A Trip to Remember1. hospitality (n) - friendly and generous reception and entertainment of guests, visitors, or strangersExample sentence: The hotel staff extended their hospitality by providing excellent service to all the guests.2. destination (n) - the place to which someone is going or being sent Example sentence: Their dream destination for their honeymoon was a luxurious resort in the Maldives.3. explore (v) - travel through (an unfamiliar area) in order to learn aboutitExample sentence: They spent hours exploring the ancient ruins and temples in the city.4. souvenir (n) - a thing that is kept as a reminder of a person, place, oreventExample sentence: She bought a small figurine as a souvenir from her trip to Paris.5. breathtaking (adj) - astonishing or awe-inspiring in quality, so as to take one's breath awayExample sentence: The view from the top of the mountain was breathtakingly beautiful.6. navigate (v) - plan and direct the course of a ship, aircraft, or otherform of transportationExample sentence: The captain expertly navigated the ship through rough waters.7. encounter (v) - unexpectedly experience or be faced with (somethingdifficult or hostile)Example sentence: During their trek, they encountered a group of wild monkeys.8. immerse (v) - involve oneself deeply in a particular activity or interest Example sentence: He likes to immerse himself in books and get lost indifferent worlds.9. remote (adj) - situated far from the main centers of population; distant Example sentence: The remote village was not easily accessible by road.10. breathtaking (adj) - astonishing or awe-inspiring in quality, so as totake one's breath awayExample sentence: The view from the top of the mountain was breathtakingly beautiful.。