特殊疑问句讲解
英语特殊疑问句讲解及例句
英语特殊疑问句讲解一、基本概念通常以特殊疑问词开头，对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。
常用的疑问词有：what 、who 、whose 、which、when 、where 、how、why等。
如果掌握规律，就变得简单多了。
总结一条就是：“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”，但特殊疑问词的确定要根据提问内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种：1.划线部分是“事或物”，特殊疑问词用what例: This is a bag. ---What is this?We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays ?2、划线部分是“人”，特殊疑问词用who例:She is my sister. ---Who is she ?3、划线部分是“地点”，特殊疑问词用where例:The apple is on the desk.---Where is the apple ?4、划线部分是“时间”，特殊疑问词用what time或when例:It's six thirty . ---What time is it ?I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up?5、划线部分是“年龄”，特殊疑问词用how old例:I am twelve . ---How old are you?My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother ?6、划线部分是“职业”，特殊疑问词用what例:Tom is a worker. ---What is Tom?/What does Tom do ?7、划线部分是“颜色”，特殊疑问词用what color例:My hat is blue . ---What color is your hat？8、划线部分是“数量”，特殊疑问词用how many或how much例:I can see five birds in the tree.---How many birds can you see ?There is some tea in the cup. ---How much tea is there in the cup ?9、划线部分是“多少钱”，特殊疑问词用how much例:This book is ten yuan . ---How much is this book ?10、划线部分是“形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词”，特殊疑问词用whose 例:That is my shirt . ---Whose shirt is that ?二、小学英语对划线部分提问答题口诀：一代（用疑问词代替提问部分），二移（把疑问词移至句首），三找（找is , are ,can,would）抄在疑问词后，没有则用do，does(用于主语是第三人称)，出现I am 则直接改为Are you），四抄（照抄其它部分）五改（出现some，要考虑是否改为any。
(完整版)小学语文特殊疑问句讲解
(完整版)小学语文特殊疑问句讲解小学语文特殊疑问句讲解特殊疑问句是用来提问特定事物、特定情况的疑问句。
特殊疑问句通常以疑问词开头，疑问词有“谁”、“什么”、“哪里”、“哪个”、“怎么样”等。
以下是小学语文中的特殊疑问句讲解。
1. 谁例句：- 谁是你的好朋友？- 谁来给我捎个信？解释：疑问词“谁”用来询问人或人的身份、身份关系等。
通过这个疑问词构成的特殊疑问句，我们可以询问人物的身份、职业、亲密程度等问题。
2. 什么例句：- 你在看什么书？- 你喜欢吃什么水果？解释：疑问词“什么”用来询问事物、物品、情况等。
通过这个疑问词构成的特殊疑问句，我们可以询问事物的名称、性质、种类等问题。
3. 哪里例句：- 你住在哪里？- 哪里有好吃的冰淇淋店？解释：疑问词“哪里”用来询问地点、位置等。
通过这个疑问词构成的特殊疑问句，我们可以询问地点的名称、位置、方向等问题。
4. 哪个例句：- 哪个是你的作品？- 哪个季节你最喜欢？解释：疑问词“哪个”用来询问事物、人物的选择、比较等。
通过这个疑问词构成的特殊疑问句，我们可以询问从多个事物、人物中进行选择、比较等问题。
5. 怎么样例句：- 你觉得这本书怎么样？- 你研究怎么样？解释：疑问词“怎么样”用来询问情况、状况、方式等。
通过这个疑问词构成的特殊疑问句，我们可以询问事物的状态、情况、方式等问题。
以上就是小学语文中常见的特殊疑问句以及其用法解释。
希望对你的学习有所帮助！。
干货合辑8个特殊疑问句的详细讲解！（附例句）
⼲货合辑8个特殊疑问句的详细讲解！（附例句）⼤家快拿⼩本本记下来哦~由 who/whom/whose 引导的注释：who的意思是“谁”，询问⼈（做主语）；whom的意思是“谁”，询问⼈（作宾语）；whose的意思是“谁的”，询问物体的所属。
◆ Who are you? 你是谁？I am Cara. 我是卡拉。
◆ Whose book is this? 这本书是谁的？It’s mine. 它是我的。
由 which 引导的注释：which即“哪⼀，哪⼀个”，问⼀定范围内特指的⼈或物。
◆ Which box is yours? 哪个盒⼦是你的？The blue one. 蓝⾊的那个。
◆ Which book do you like best? 你最喜欢哪本书？The Little Prince.《⼩王⼦》。
◆ Which country do you come from? 你来⾃哪个国家？China. 中国。
由 when 引导的注：when即“什么时候/何时”，询问时间。
◆ When shall we meet? 我们什么时候见⾯？Tomorrow 明天。
◆ When is her birthday? 她什么时候⽣⽇？May 1 is her birthday. 五⽉⼀号是她的⽣⽇。
◆ When do you get up every day? 你每天什么时候起床？At 6:00 a.m. 早上六点。
由 where 引导的注：where即“哪⾥，在哪⾥”，询问地点。
◆ Where will you spend the summer holiday? 你会去哪⾥过暑假？I'm going to Hawaii. 我要去夏威夷。
◆ Where is your coat? 你的外套在哪啊？It’s on the sofa. 在沙发上。
由 why 引导的注：why即“为什么”，询问原因，回答从句⼀般由because引导。
特殊疑问句
1. 特殊疑问句的概念所谓特殊疑问句就是指以疑问词开头的疑问句。
如：What are you laughing at? 你们笑什么?句中的what就是疑问词，它的意思是“什么”。
英语中的疑问词不多，常见的有what, who, whose, when, where, why, how等；以how 开头的how many, how much, how old等，以及以what开头的what colour, what year, what class等，也都可视为疑问句。
如：How many do you need? 你们需要多少?What colour are your curtains? 你的窗帘是什么颜色的?2. 特殊疑问句的两种句型特殊疑问句有两种句型结构，一种是“疑问词+一般疑问句”。
如：When did you see him? 你什么时候见到他的？Why are you late again? 你怎么又迟到了。
第一句中的when为疑问词，其后的did you see him为一般疑问句形式；第二句中的why为疑问词，are you late again是一个一般疑问句。
另一种是“疑问词+陈述句语序”，此时的疑问词在句中用作主语，或是修饰主语。
如：Who can answer this question? 谁能回答这个问题?Which book is more cheap? 哪本书更便宜些？第一句中的who为疑问词，在句中用作主语，整个句子为陈述句词序；第二句中的which为疑问词，在句中修饰主语book，整个句子也是陈述句词序。
3. 特殊疑问句的回答特殊疑问句与一般疑问句不同，它不能直接用Yes或No来回答，而应根据具体情况作出相应的回答。
如：—Who sings best? 谁唱得最好?—(误)Yes, he does.—(正)Tom does. 汤姆唱得最好。
4. 特殊疑问句的省略形式特殊疑问句有时可用省略形式，尤其是省略与前面相同的句子结构。
特殊疑问句讲解与练习
特殊疑问句讲解与练习特殊疑问句是一种由疑问词引导的句子，不同的疑问词用于询问不同的对象。
这种句子的结构是“疑问词+一般疑问句的句式”，也就是“疑问词+系动词/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分”。
特殊疑问句不能用Yes或No来回答，而需要对所询问的对象有针对性地回答。
下面是一些常用的特殊疑问词及其用法：who：用于询问人的身份、姓名等。
例如，“Who is he?”whose：用于询问所属关系。
例如，“Whose book is this?”when：用于询问时间。
例如，“When do you play games?”where：用于询问地点。
例如，“Where do you play games on Sunday?”why：用于询问原因。
例如，“Why isn't he at school today?”which：用于在一定范围内特指的人或物。
例如，“Which box is yours?”what：用于询问人的职业或事物是什么。
例如，“What is he?”what color：用于询问颜色。
例如，“What color is your skirt?”what time：用于询问时间，相当于“几点”。
例如，“What time do you play games?”what day：用于询问星期几。
例如，“What day is it today?”how：用于询问健康状况、做事的方式、程度等。
例如，“How is he?”（问健康状况）I ride my bike to go home。
How do you usually commute。
The river is about 100 meters wide。
How deep is the river。
What is your age。
He is ten years old。
How many boys are there in your class。
英语特殊疑问句讲解
特殊疑问句人们都讨厌“搞特殊”，偏偏就有那么一种句子就爱搞特殊。
哪种句子呢？就是特殊疑问句。
定义：以特殊疑问词开头，就句子的某一部分提出疑问的问句就是特殊疑问句。
例如询问“是什么哪一个谁啊在哪里什么时间为什么。
等”eg: what is your name ?how are you ?where is my watch ?What is this? 这是什么？It's a key. 这是一把钥匙。
How much is it? 这个多少钱？It's twenty dollars. 二十美元。
(1) 特殊疑问词What what is he/your father ? he is +职业what colour what colour is your T-shirt ?what time What time does he get up every morning﹖When when does he get up every morning ?what kind of What kind of movies do you like? 你喜欢哪一类型的电影？I like action movies. 我喜欢动作片。
Who who is that woman ? she is my mother/ RosewhomWhose whose bike is broken﹖Whose is this umbrella？这伞是谁的？This umbrella is my sister's.Where where do they come from ?Which Which car do you like better, the bule one or the black one ?WhyHow How are you How is Tom ?How many /much How many students are there in your class ?How much is the potatoes ?How old How old is Tim ?How often/soon How soon will you bring my book here? I will bring it here in a minute how long/tall/big/heavy/far how tall is Mike ? 180 cm(2) 结构：特殊疑问词+一般疑问句What time is it？现在几点钟？Who is your teacher? 谁是你的老师？(3) 语调降调Who's ↘that?How old is↘Jack?(4) 特殊疑问句要求（问什么答什么）不能用yes/no 回答— What time is it, please? 请问几点了？— It's 7:30. 七点半了。
特殊疑问句讲解
特殊疑问句讲解语法专项练习—特殊疑问句特殊疑问句以疑问词开头，对句中某⼀成分提问的句⼦叫特殊疑问句。
常⽤的疑问词有：what who whose which when where how why 等。
⼀．如疑问词作主语或主语的定语，即对主语或主语的定语提问，其语序是陈述句的语序：疑问词（＋主语）＋谓语动词＋其他成分？如：who is singing in the room﹖whose bike is broken﹖⼆．如疑问词作其他成分，即对其他成分提问，其语序是：疑问词＋⼀般疑问句语序？如：what class are you in﹖What does she look like﹖Where are you from﹖What time does he get up every morning﹖How do you know﹖特殊疑问词+助动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:Where do you do study English?特殊疑问词+be动词+主语+其他？eg:Why is your Mum so angry?特殊疑问词+情态动词+主语+动词原形+其他？eg:What can I do for you?注意：回答特殊疑问句时，不能⽤yes ／ no，即问什么答什么，尤其是简略回答。
如：Who is from Canada﹖Helen (is)．Where's the restaurant﹖Near the station．Why do you like koalas﹖三.对划线部分提问。
（把各句变为特殊疑问句）1、对主语（⼈）提问：The boy is running now. Who is running now?2、对表语（⼈）提问：He is Lily’s father. Who is he ?3、对介宾（⼈）提问：She is looking for the little boy. Who is she looking for ?I often help Wei Hua with English. Who do you often help with English?5、对间宾（⼈）提问：Kate lent Tom a ball yesterday. Who did Kate lend a ball yesterday?6、对主语（东西）提问：The books are on the desk.. What are on the desk ?7、对表语（东西）提问：These are boats. What are these?8、对动宾（东西）提问：I want a cup of tea. What do you want?9对职业（提问）提问：The man is a farmer. What is the man ? What does the man do?10.对介宾（东西）提问：He is looking for his pen. What is he looking for?11、对是什么提问：It’s a Chinese car. What is it?12、对计算结果提问：Six and nine is fifteen. What is six and nine?13、对年级提问：I’m in Grade Three. What grade are you in?14、对班级提问：Li Lei is in Class Five. What class is Li Lei in?15、对年级和班级提问：Wei Hua is in Class Three Grade One, What class and grade is Wei hua in ?16、对排提问:We are in Row One. What row are you in?注：１、对年级、班级、排提问时，问句中的in 不能去掉．２，what 后的grade ,class ，row⽤⼩写形式．3,what根据实际译为汉语．17、对学号提问:Lucy is Number Six. What number is Lucy? What is Lucy’s number?18、对后置定语提问:This is a map of China. What map is this ?19、对颜⾊提问:The flowers are red. What color are the flowers?It’s six. What time is it ? What’s the time?21、对名字提问:My name is Li Lei. What’s your name ?22、对前置定语提问:These apples are yours. Which apples are yours?The best one is Lily’s. Which one is Lily’s?23、对表语（名物代）提问:This cup is yours. Whose is the cup?24、对后置定语提问:The boy in the hat is my brother. Which boy is your brother?25、对后置定语提问:I want to buy the shirt on the left. Which shirt do you want to buy?26、对主语（名物代）提问:Mine is red. Whose is red?27、对定语（形物代）提问:They are my books. Whose books are they?28、对定语（名词所有格）提问:This is Lucy and Lily’s room. Whose room is this?29、对表语（名词所有格）提问：This cup is Kate’s. Whose is this cup?30对⾝体提问：I’m fine (well, OK, All right.) How are you?31、对年龄提问：The boy is fifteen. How old are you?32、对天⽓提问：It’s cloudy today. How is the weather today? =What’s the weather like today?33、对语⾔提问：I can spell it in English. How can you spell it?34、对⽅式提问：I often go to school on foot.(by bus ,by train , by bike···) How do you often go to school?35、对程度提问：She studies hard. How does she study?36、对数量提问：1,There are five birds in the tree. How many birds are there in the tree?2,There is much water in the bottle. How much water is there in the bottle ?3,There is an apple tree in front of the house. How many apple trees are there in front of the house? 37、对价格提问：The meat is ten yuan . How much is the meat?注：1，对价格提问，be 应根据后⾯的主语⽽定。
(完整版)大学英语特殊疑问句讲解
(完整版)大学英语特殊疑问句讲解大学英语特殊疑问句讲解特殊疑问句是用来询问特定信息的句子。
在大学英语研究中，特殊疑问句的正确使用非常重要。
以下是对大学英语特殊疑问句的讲解，希望能帮助您更好地理解和运用。
什么是特殊疑问句？特殊疑问句是用来询问特定事物、情况或信息的句子。
它们通常以疑问词开头，如"What"、"Why"、"How"等。
特殊疑问句的回答需要提供具体的信息而不仅仅是简单的"是"或"不是"。
特殊疑问句的结构特殊疑问句的结构通常是疑问词 + 助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 其他成分。
以下是一些常见的特殊疑问句结构示例：- What is your name?- Why did you choose this university?- How can I improve my English?特殊疑问词的用法特殊疑问词用于引导特殊疑问句，根据需要提供具体信息的不同方面。
以下是一些常见的特殊疑问词及其用法：- What：用于询问事物、物体、情况或行为。
例如："What is your favorite color?"- Why：用于询问原因或目的。
例如："Why did you quit your job?"- When：用于询问时间。
例如："When is your birthday?"- Where：用于询问地点或位置。
例如："Where is the nearest supermarket?"- How：用于询问方式、方法或情况。
例如："How do you cook pasta?"总结特殊疑问句在大学英语研究中非常重要，它们帮助我们获取特定的信息并进行有效的沟通。
了解特殊疑问句的结构和使用方法，可以帮助我们更好地运用它们。
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• 5.Daniel is in the kitchen.
Where is Daniel? • 6.We celebrate by giving presents. How do we celebrate ? • 7.My birthday is on 14th August. When is your birthday? • 8.I am going to buy moon cakes because the Mid-autumn Festival is coming. Why are you going to buy moon cakes?
No, I can not./No, I can`t.
3. Do you like English.
Yes, I do. No, I do not./No, I don`t.
4. Does Eddie play football?
Yes, he does.
No, he does not./No, he doesn`t.
some pies. would you like ______ some pies? Lucy: I’ve got _____
Sandy: Yes, please. Lucy: Here you are. Sandy: Oh, that’s very kind of you! Do you have _____ any milk?
8.I’ll bring it here in a minute.
How soon will you bring it here?
Exercises ：针对下列划线部分提问
• 1.We are going to Hainan Island.
Where are you going? • 2.Chinese New Year this year is in FebNew Year? • 3.Kitty is wearing a special costume. Who is wearing a special costume? • 4.I want a skateboard for Christmas. What do you want for Christmas?
Let’s see the family of “how”
1. I go to school by bus.
How do you go to school?
2. She is twelve.
How old is she?
3. Jim plays with his dog for about two hours on Sunday.
1. I like English. Do you like English? 2. Eddie plays football. Does Eddie play football?
一般疑问句的肯定回答、否定回答。
肯定回答：Yes,… +关键词。 否定回答：No,…+关键词+not.
1.Is she a pupil? Yes, she is. No, she is not./No, she isn`t. 2.Can you see a star? Yes, I can.
Try to complete the dialogue
• • • • • • • • • • • When Millie: ______are we going to Harbin? Mum: On 10th February. What is the weather like in Harbin at Millie: ______ that time? Mum: It’s very cold. Millie: Where _____are we going to stay in Harbin? Mum: In Grandma’s big house. What Millie: _____does Grandma like eating? Mum: She likes biscuits very much. Millie: _____do we need that big bag? Why Mum: Because we need to take lots of things to Harbin.
He gives me _____ some cakes.
He doesn't give me ____ any cakes. Would you like _____ some cakes? Can I have _____ some cakes?
用 some 或 any 填空:
Sandy: It’s time for dinner, I am so hungry now.
B Asking ‘wh-’ questions
We use ‘wh-’ questions to ask for information about someone/something.
what----activity or thing I am reading. which----thing or person I’d like this red one. who----person He is our teacher. whose----possession The bag is mine. when----time My birthday is on 2nd May. where----place My pen is in the pencil case. why-----reason I like dancing because it is fun.
any milk. Lucy: I’m sorry. I don’t have _____
Sandy: That’s all right.
How many students are there in your class?
How much bread is there on the plate?
6.There is some bread on the plate. 7.Mike is 1.35 meters tall.
How tall is Mike?
1.She is a pupil.
她 是 学生。
Is she a pupil?
她是 学生 ？
2. I can see a star. Can you see a star? 3. My mother is a teacher.
Is your mother a teacher? 4. It will rain this afternoon. Will it rain this afternoon?
How long does Jim play with his dog on Sunday?
4. Millie goes to the Reading Club twice a week.
How often does Millie go to the Reading Club?
5.There are more than forty students in our class.
特殊疑问句
（Special question）
特殊疑问句的形式：疑问代词/副 词 + 动词 be/助动词/情态动词 + 主语 + 动词。疑问代词/副词包括 what, who, which, whom, whose, when, how, why, where 等。回 答时不用yes 或no,而要根据实际 情况回答。
C Using ‘some’/ ‘any’
We use ‘some’ or ‘any’ to talk about the amount of something. Question
Does he give you ____ any cakes?
Positive sentence
Negative sentence offer Request
第八讲 Module 7 Computers
特殊疑问句
一般疑问句
• 一般疑问句,即（yes/no）问句的改变： • 1.把关键词（如：am、is、are、have、has、 can，will等）放在句子的开头，句尾改为 “？”但要 注意一、二人称的转换。
• 2.有实意动词的句子改问句时，在句子开头加 • “Do、Does”或“Did”,原实意动词用原型