辽宁省2020学年高一英语 月考试题

上学期月考试题高一英语时间：100分钟分数：150分命题人：第Ⅰ卷选择题部分第一部分: 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分)第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

ATeaching materials for learning Chinese are provided here. There are sites where you may find interesting instructions suitable for you. Here are some sites to begin your surfing.You may start with these pages from this website — just to get a little taste of it without working too hard.● A Is For LoveFlash cards for learning a few Chinese words● Listening to the sound of ChinesePlay a few Chinese words on your computer.● A few Chinese wordsEach word is enlarged for easy study.If you are studying Chinese, these tools can help.● Zhongwen siteMore than a dictionary!● Clavis SinicaExcellent program by Professor David Porter. It displays a whole document in Chinese , and gives individual word’s definition, pronunciation as well as much more information when you click on that word. If you are studying Chinese, this is a very useful tool.● Chinese Character Visual DictionaryIf you like to know more, go to the following sites on the Internet.● The Chinese OutpostPronunciation, Character and Grammar By Mark Andrew Baker. The best. A must-visit site.● Learn Cantonese / Mandarin Online● Internet Based Chinese Teaching and LearningIf you want to have a better understanding of China, go to this one.● Wanfang DataAs an affiliate (分支) of Chinese Ministry of Science & Technology, Wanfang Data has been the leading information provider in China since 1950s. With a wide rangeof database resources and value-added services, Wanfang Data has become a gatewayto understanding Chinese culture, medicine, business, science, etc.1. The underlined(画线的) lines are probably some ______.A. booksB. websitesC. tips for learning ChineseD. dictionaries for learning Chinese2. This passage is most probably from ______.A. a TV programmeB. a teacher’s lectureC. a newspaperD. the Internet3. If you want to know each Chinese character’s definition, pronunciation and muchmore information, you’d better surf ______.A. Zhongwen siteB. A Is For LoveC. Clavis SinicaD. A few Chinese wordsBIn the United States, many low income parents cannot afford to buy enough foodfor their children. A program called Kids Café is helping some of these children by providing free nutritious (有营养的) snacks and meals during after-school programs.At a community center in Virginia just outside of Washington, D.C., children makea snack as part of their afterschool program. “The snack is very healthy for your body, but the main thing is that it tastes really, really good,” Keith Clements tellsthem. He runs the Kids Café program.The children are between the ages of 5 and 11 and are from several local schools. About half have parents from Ethiopia. Many of the children eat their traditional food at home. Kids Café, with food offered free by a food bank, gives them an opportunity to try different types of food.“It’s good,” says one girl. But Rebecca Nance, whose parents are from the US, is not so sure. “The taste is weird.” Her mothe r, Daffany Nance has two children in the program. She’s glad her kids are getting nutritious food. “Even in my house we don’t have much junk food,” she says, “so it’s very important that it’s healthy and continues to help them grow better.”The charity(慈善机构), Feeding America, started the national Kids Café program in 1993. The charity says more than 16 million children in the United States do not have enough healthy food to eat.Kids Café became part of the afterschool program at this community center fi ve years ago. Lori McFail heads the afterschool program. She says some children do not eat good evening meals because their parents work late or cannot afford healthy food. She hopes the children will make full use of what they’ve learned about nutrition in their lives.4. What is the purpose of starting Kids Café?A. To provide poor children with nutritious food.B. To raise money for some poor children.C. To develop the afterschool program.D. To help poor children learn new skills.5. What can we learn about Daffany Nance?A. She is from Ethiopia and has two children.B. She believes the program is good for her children.C. She cared little about her children’s diet before.D. She hopes more types of food can be offered for free.6. What’s th e best title of the passage?A．Children Learn to Make Traditional Food B．Low Income Parents Made a ProgramC．Feeding America Started Kids Café D．Kids Café Fights Childhood HungerCTravel is one of the most exciting experiences a human being can have. Imagine how Italian traveler Marco Polo must have felt when he found himself on Chinese soil, seeing a way of life quite different from anything he’d seen before.And how marvelous must it have been to listen to Zhang Qian when he returned to China from his journey through Central Asia and West Asia? His brain must have been packed with everything he’d seen and heard, leading to the founding of the Silk Road.Some people have traveled all over the world, and travel is a way of life to them. They perhaps know what to expect before they travel. That’s why the best travel is when it’s for the first time. Imagine a person who has always wanted to travel to the United States. Of course, they’ve probably seen the Statue of Liberty a thousand times on TV, and the White House, and all the other famous sights. But none of that would compare to the thrill of looking out of the cabin window as the plane lands, watching the cities and streets of the real America come into view.Although travel is often just for recreation, it’s also educational. We may not know that we are getting an education, but we still are.We’re learning every day: new words in a new language, new people, and new ways of life. But this learning takes place in the school of the world, not the classroom. One of the lessons we learn is undoubtedly a moral one. As we get to know foreign places, we come to understand that there are many different ways to live, and that the way we live isn’t necessarily the best way. The British politician Benjamin Disr aeli summed this up well when he said, “Travel teaches toleration.”7. The author uses Marco Polo and Zhang Qian as examples to .A. explain how the Silk Road was foundedB. present travel as an amazing experienceC. show how the way people travel has changedD. describe important cultural exchanges in history8. By saying “the best travel is when it’s for the first time’’, the author means that .A. one’s first trip is usually the most challengingB. no other trip is better than one’s first tripC. there is always much to learn on one’s first tripD. people usually make better preparations for their first trip9. The underlined word recreation in paragraph 4 probably means .A. learningB. knowledgeC. funD. risk10. According to the last two paragraphs, the author believes that .A. traveling should be included in formal educationB. traveling improves people’s confidence in their lifestyleC. a foreign journey may raise people’s cultural understandingD. there is more to learn from adventures than being in classrooms第二节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。