最新2020年高考英语第一轮复习知识点总结

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2020年高三英语备考重要知识点

2020年高三英语备考重要知识点

高考英语第一轮复习Unit 1 LifestylesⅠ.品句填词1.After he g from the university,he found a job in a computer company.2.Study hard,o you will not pass the final exam.3.I find stamp-collecting r and it takes my mind off the stress of my work.4.In fact,life is full of different (挑战)when one is born into this world.5.It is reported that there were about 100,000 Games-time(志愿者)takingpart in the 2008 Olympic Games.6.Some students (抱怨)that their homework is too much.They almost have noenough time to finish it.答案:1.graduated 2.otherwise/or 3.relaxing 4.challenges 5.volunteersplain1.She is sitting at her desk and a lot of documents.2.I shall retire next year and the trouble from all kinds of work.3.I anger when I saw the middle-aged man kicking the dog.4.The scientists are beating their brains trying to a solution to the problem.5.Eventually the lights in the house were ,and everything went black.6.The glasses are really necessary to the man shortsightedness.答案:1.volunteers 2.be free of 3.was filled with e up with5.switched off6.suffering fromⅢ.翻译句子1.我们将帮助你的孩子在他们空闲时学习功课。

高三英语一轮复习知识点

高三英语一轮复习知识点

高三英语一轮复习知识点高三英语一轮复习知识点:代词一、人称代词的用法人称代词在运用中应注意下面几个问题:1.在强调句中人称代词的使用应该根据人称代词具体作什么成分而定。

It was I that first arrived at the airport.2.句子中没有谓语动词,也就是说谓语动词被省略时,人称代词要用宾格。

—I’d like to go to climb the mountain this weekend.—Me,too.3.当说话者不清楚或没必要知道说话对象的性别时,可以用it来表示。

It’s a lovely baby.Is it a boy or a girl?二、物主代词的用法形容词性物主代词不与a,those,some,another,which等词同时修饰一个名词,但在双重所有格中可同时修饰一个名词,如:each sister of his。

三、反身代词的用法含有反身代词的动词短语:devote oneself to致力于dress oneself自己穿衣enjoy oneself过得快活feel oneself觉得正常四、指示代词的用法1.this,that的用法(1)在打电话时,this指自己,that指别人。

(2)习惯用法:that is to say也就是说。

2.such,so,same的用法(1)such指如前所述的这样的人或事物。

此时,如果遇到a/an,such必须放在其前;如果遇到no,two,several等词时,such必须置于其后。

Tom is such a nice person.(2)so作指示代词时,代替一个句子或短语所表达的事情。

—Have you phoned your parents?—No,but I’ll do so soon.(3)same①same必须与定冠词the连用,在句中可作主语、表语、宾语或定语。

The same happened once.②the same后跟as用以引出所谈及的范围,as后可以是名词、代词,也可以是句子。

2020年高考英语一轮复习讲义 第1部分 选修8 Unit 2 Cloning

2020年高考英语一轮复习讲义 第1部分 选修8 Unit 2 Cloning

Unit 2Cloning[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.altogether ad v.总共;完全地2.forbid v t.禁止;不准3.obtain v t.获得;赢得4.owe v t.欠(账、钱、人情等);归功于……5.shortly ad v.立刻;不久6.bother v t.打扰v i.操心n.烦扰7.strike v t.& v i.打;撞击;罢工n.罢工8.drawback n.缺点;不利条件9.undertake v t.着手;从事;承担10.breakthrough n.突破11.retire v i.退休;离开12.resist v t.抵抗;对抗[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.We are supposed to_undertake (undertake) the responsibility to lead alow-carbon lifestyle,which is of great significance.2.Nowadays,energy can be_obtained (obtain) through various sources such as oil,coal,natural gas,solar heat,the wind and ocean tides.3.Our school is a non-smoking school.So smoking is_forbidden ( forbid ) here.4.Had I realized you were busy,I wouldn't have_bothered(bother) you with my questions.5.But just as a coin has two sides,Internet has its own drawbacks (drawback),which should not be neglected.6.Having_retired(retire) from business,he now occupies himself with his garden.拓展单词1.differ v i.不同;相异→different adj.不同的→difference n.差异;不同2.complicate v t.使复杂化→complicated adj.复杂的;难懂的→complication n.复杂3.correct adj.正确的v.改正→correction n.改正;纠正;修正4.object v i.反对;不赞成→objection n.不赞成;反对;异议5.accumulate v t.& v i.积累;聚积→accumulation n.积累;增加6.assume v t.假定;设想→assumption n.假定;设想7.popular adj.流行的;通俗的;受欢迎的→popularity n.受人喜爱;流行8.decorate v.装饰;装修→decoration n.装饰;装修9.reason n.原因;道理→reasonable adj.合情理的;讲道理的;公道的10.exact adj.精确的;准确的→exactly ad v.精确地;准确地[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。

高考英语一轮知识点汇总

高考英语一轮知识点汇总

高考英语一轮知识点汇总在高考备考过程中,英语作为一门重要的科目,需要同学们掌握的知识点众多且复杂。

为了帮助同学们系统地复习和总结,下面就对高中英语一轮复习的重点知识进行汇总。

一、词汇和短语词汇是英语学习的基石,掌握丰富的词汇量对考试至关重要。

以下是高考英语常见的词汇和短语:1. 动词短语:be keen on(酷爱)、take advantage of(利用)、set aside(留出)、be accustomed to(习惯于)等。

2. 形容词和副词:vivid(生动的)、confidently(自信地)、gradually(逐渐地)、reluctant(不情愿的)等。

3. 名词和动词:obstacle(障碍)、examine(检查)、innovation(创新)、comprehension(理解)等。

4. 习语和惯用表达:let the cat out of the bag(泄密)、on the horns of a dilemma(进退两难)、kill two birds with one stone(一石二鸟)等。

记住和理解这些常见的词汇和短语,能够帮助同学们更好地理解和表达文章的意思。

二、语法规则和句型语法是英语学习的框架,同学们需要掌握一些常见的语法规则和句型,提高语言的准确性和流畅性。

1. 时态和语态:一般过去时、现在完成时、被动语态等。

2. 从句:名词性从句、定语从句和状语从句等。

3. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级:形容词和副词在比较级和最高级的用法和形式。

4. 并列连词和转折连词:and(和)、but(但是)、although (尽管)等。

5. 引导词:if(如果)、when(当)、unless(除非)等。

掌握这些语法规则和句型,同学们在阅读理解和写作方面会受益良多。

三、阅读理解和写作阅读理解是高考英语的重要考点,需要同学们有一定的阅读技巧和写作能力。

以下是一些备考要点:1. 阅读技巧:注意文章的结构和段落,了解文章的主旨和要点;有意识地训练快速阅读和定位阅读的能力。

2020年高考英语知识点考点归纳

2020年高考英语知识点考点归纳

2020年高考英语知识点考点归纳第1讲一、Language Points1. share v. 分享、合用:share sth with sbn. 一份,股份spare a. 业余的,备用的:spare time, a spare tirev. 抽出,匀给:spare me five minutes/spare one of sandwiches for the boyspare no efforts:不遗余力spare no expense:不惜工本save v. 节省,救出2. He felt lucky to have survived the war.3. with sb about/over sth:和某人就某事争论argue for/against sth:赞成/反对…Sb into/out of (doing) sth:说服某人做/不做某事4. have/make/let/see/watch/listen to+宾+宾补(do/doing/done)get sb to do sthhave+宾+宾补(to do/to be done)5. So+同一主语+助动词So/neither/nor+助动词+另一主语So it is/was with+另一主语6. should/ought to/need/could/might/would+do/have done7. except/but/except for/except that/except wh-clausebesides/in additionapart frombut for=without8. The first time+从句For the first time:作时间状语It’s the first time+that-clause(完成时)the first+名词+to do9. mostmost of the +n.(pl)/pron.the majority of (the)mostly: 主要地(状)10. be equal to sth:与…相等be equal to (doing) sth:胜任(做)某事equal sth:与…相等equal sb in sth:在…方面与某人匹敌11. compar e…to/with…compared to/wit h…12. a great manyseveral/two dozen/hundred +n.(pl.)(many) dozens ofa great many of +the/these/those+n.(pl.)seveal/two dozen of +pron.13. much too+adj/adv(原级)too much+n.(u.)too many+n.(pl.)14. 没有被动态come about(主要用于疑问句、否定句)happen(表示偶然、碰巧之意)sth+ take place(多表示有组织、有计划)break out(指战争、灾害、疾病等的爆发)occur(与happen通用)It occurs to sb that/to d o…:某人突然想起…15. n./pron./adj./adv./prep-phraseto do:表将来With+宾+宾补doing:表正在进行Done:表过去16. 强调句型的判断方法:如果将句子中的“it be”和“that”去掉,原句通顺则是强调句,否则就不是强调句。

高考英语一轮复习Unit19—Unit20知识要点聚焦1

高考英语一轮复习Unit19—Unit20知识要点聚焦1

高考英语一轮复习Unit19—Unit20知识要点聚焦1Unit 19—Unit 20知识要点聚焦1.重点词汇单词:protection,technique,seed,technical,import, production,root, golden,method,tie,discovery, garden,wisdom, practical, guide, firstly,sow,condition, soil,weed, remove, generation,humour,bumourous,bitter,chalk,couple,minister, circus,intend, stave,nationality, certain, amuse, accent,actually,typical,rapid, appreciate,exist,phrase, suffer,operate direction,brake,fortunately,bicycle,silence, rude,confuse,confusesd.短语:depend on,and so on,make fun of;date aback make use of, be on good terms with sb,drive off,look on ...as2.重点句型The children often help the parents do the farm work.It is the children who often help the partents do the farm work.It was on this arable land that the produce food for the whole population of China. She heard the birds singing.3.交际用语In my opinion you should…I think he is right…If I were you…Wouldn’t it be better if...?We can’t do both,so…The other idea sounds better to me…I intend do…I hope to...I’ve decided(not)to ...I hope not…重点考点精释1.depend vi.依靠、相信,靠……养活Depend on/upon.Depend on/upon sb. To do sth.Depend on +从句Depend on sb. For sth. 依赖某人给某物It/That all depends. 根据情况而定The orphan depends on his uncle for food and clothing.We are depending on you to finish the job by Friday,It depends on whether you want to do it or not.Sometimes we are busy,and sometimes we’re not busy.That(it) all depends.—Are you going? -It all depends.2.辨析soil/land/ground/earthland是河流和海洋的相对用语,用以指“土地,土壤”,有时泛指“大地,国家”:You may go to Europe by land.They rose up to defend their land.soil意为“土壤”,指可以生长植物、富于有机物、宜于农耕的沃土:The rocky soil has been turned into rich land.Most plants grow best in rich soil.Ground “地,土地”,主要指大地表面:Our school has a football ground.Earth 意为“地,地球,泥土”:They filled the hole with earth.3. improve v. 改善;提高My English grammar is improving.I’m improving in my English grammarI wish to improve myself in English.4. time n.时间,时候(不可数);一段时间(可数);时代(多用复数形式);次;倍 Tune never stands still.You' have taken a long time writing the letter.He is one of the best actors in modern times.This is the first time that I have ever been abroad.Your room is three times the size of mine.time短语All the time 一直,总是At the same time 同时From time to time 间或,时常In time 及时On time 按时At a time 一次,每次At times 有时Ahead of time 提前Once upon a time 从前Take one’s time 慢慢来,不着急At one time 曾经,同时Have a good time 玩得高兴,过得愉快5. operate v.动手术;管理;(使)运转;起作用The doctor decided to operate on her for cancer at once. In 1955`Walt Disney, himself operated the first Disney park. The machine doesn’t operate properly.The sleeping pill operated at once.6. humor/humour n.幽默;心情a story full of humor一部富于幽默感的小说have a good sense of humor很有幽默感’H e’s a man of humor.He hasn’t got much of a sense of humour.7.Moment 短语At one moment 有那么一会儿At the moment 此刻;那时 at that moment 在那时刻 at any Moment 随时For the moment 暂时For a moment 一会儿In a moment 立即At one moment she was in deep sorrow,but she soon cheered up.I am busy at the moment.She was busy at that moment.The car will be here at any moment.At the moment Tom was playing hide and seek with other boys. Stop discussing for the moment, please.I had to think for a moment before I remembered his name. Don’t go away; the bus will start in a moment.8Fix a date for 为……确定日期Date of birth 出生日What’s the date today?Date back to 追溯到(无被动,用现在时Has the date for the meeting been fixed?Mary’s date of birth was April 29, 1962.The Great Wall dates back to the third century BC.The Castle dates back to the late seventeenth century. 9.Applaud v. (对……)拍手喝彩 applause n. 喝彩The crowd applauded(the speaker)for 5 minutes.I applaud your decision.The students welcomed the new teacher with long applause.10. appreciate vt. 欣赏,喜欢;理解;感激,感谢Do you appreciate his art works?At last people began to understand and appreciate him.It’s difficult to fully appreciate what he means.He highly appreciated their help.11. intend vt. 想要,打算Intend to do intend doingIntend sb. To doIntend that ...(should/shall)ntend for (原打算给某人),准备让……干……What do you intend to do today?I intend coming/to come soon.We intend diem to do it/that they shall to it.Mr Smith intends that his son shall go to college..We intended that you should be invited.I intended that for you.The movie is intended for adults only.12. “笑”短语make fun of sb.取笑某人laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人play a joke on sb. 戏弄人,开某人玩笑make a joke 开玩笑,说笑话burst into laughter 放声大笑joke with sb. 与某人开玩笑13.interview vt.&n.面试;采访Interview sb.(for sth.)Interview sb. (abut sth.)Have an interview with sb. 采访某人Give an interview to sb. 接受某人采访We interviewed 20 piople for the job.The newspaper reporters interviewed the Prime Minister about government policy. The newspaper reporters had an interview with the president.The president gave an interview to the newspaper reporter.注意interviewee 指“被接见者,被采访者”;interviewer 指“接见者,采访者,主持面试者。

最新高三英语一轮复习总结

最新高三英语一轮复习总结

高三英语一轮复习总结高考的第一轮复习已经结束了,有哪些需要的总结,回顾的。

下面是XX为您整理的关于高三英语一轮复习总结的相关资料,欢迎阅读!高三英语一轮复习总结第一篇现状,总结上届工作经验的同时,与本组教学人员集体备课,积极探索有效教学途径,扎扎实实地开展了一系列具体的工作,取得了一定的成效。

今年高三我校共有五位教师担任高三英语教学。

除了杨老师是第一年带高三的新教师,其余我们四人已有多次带高三的经验。

但是我们始终以认真、严谨、勤奋、坚持不懈的工作态度从事教学工作。

我们学校的学生英语基础较弱,对英语的学习兴趣不大,学习自觉性差,而且两极分化严重。

所以为了更好地做好今后的工作,我们总结经验,认识不足,所以在这里我就自己在一学期来所做的工作做个小结反思。

同时也为我们的二轮复习做好铺垫。

现在向各位老师汇报一下我校英语组的具体工作:我校规定每周备课组进行一次集体备课。

英语组就定在每星期二下午第二节。

每次集体备课都有中心发言人。

中心发言人要对本周的教学内容进行详细的备课,集备时,中心发言人要讲出本周的教学安排,教材中的重点和难点,教学方法的取舍以及配套练习中存在的疑点。

然后大家一起讨论,各述己见,对中心发言人的发言进行补充,最后达成共识。

通过讨论大家对本周的课程内容都有了一个基本的了解,对教材的处理和教学方法都做到心中有数。

听课评课也是我们的集备方式之一。

我们每周还要推荐一人举行示范课,在集体备课中对这节课要讲的内容进行重点分析,全体组员都去听课,听课之后写出反思。

然后安排时间交流心得体会。

大家在一起对本节课进行评议。

评议时每人都要发表自己的意见,指出其优点和存在的问题,每个人看问题的角度不同,而且提出的问题也可能是我们自己平时忽略的问题。

因此,这种讨论的过程对我们每个教师而言都是一种很好的学习和提高的过程。

总之,每次集体备课大家都会觉得收获非常大。

1.基础知识复习课我们利用教学案对所学知识进行归纳整理,找到它们之间的内在联系和区别。

2020届高三英语一轮复习必修4Unit 1~Unit 5知识总结

2020届高三英语一轮复习必修4Unit 1~Unit 5知识总结

必修4Unit 1~Unit 5Unit 1Women of achievementⅠ.单词回顾(一)拓展单词1.shade n. 荫;阴凉处v t. 遮住光线→shelter n.居所;住处;遮蔽物2.intend v t. 计划;打算→intention n. 目的;意图3.childhood n. 童年;幼年时代→childish adj.孩子的;孩子气的4.outspoken adj. 直言的;坦诚→outgoing adj.友好的;外向的5.respect v t. & n. 尊敬;尊重;敬意→respectable adj. 体面的;值得尊敬的→respectful adj. 尊敬的;表示敬意的6.entertainment n. 款待;娱乐;娱乐表演→entertain v t. 使娱乐7.support n.&v t. 支持;拥护→supportive adj.支持的;拥护的8.considerate adj. 考虑周到的→consider v t. 考虑;体谅→consideration n. 考虑9.deliver v t. 递送;生(小孩儿);接生;发表(演说等)→delivery n. 运送10.achievement n. 成就;功绩→achieve v t. 取得;实现11.connection n. 连接;关系→connect v t. 联系→connected adj. 有联系的12.organization n. 组织;机构;团体→organize v t. 组织13.behave v t.&v i. 举动;表现→behaviour n. 行为;举止14.observe v t. 观察;遵守;观测→observation n. 观察;观测15.argue v t.&v i.讨论;辩论;争论→argument n. 争论;争辩;争吵16.crowd n. 人群;观众v t. 挤满;使拥挤→crowded adj. 拥挤的17.refer v i. 谈到;查阅;参考→reference n. 查阅;参考18.inspire v t. 鼓舞;激发;启示→inspiring adj. 令人鼓舞的→inspired adj. 有灵感的;受鼓舞的→inspiration n. 鼓舞;灵感(二)重点单词1.project n.项目;工程;规划2.generation n.一代;一辈3.campaign n.运动;战役v i.作战;参加运动4.emergency n.突发事件;紧急情况5.worthwhile adj.值得的;值得做的6.specialist n.专家;专业工作者7.institute n.学会;学院;协会8.welfare n.福利;福利事业9.modest adj.谦虚的;谦让的;适度的10.audience n.观众;听众;读者11.career n.事业;生涯【联想】1.名词+-hood 后缀变名词①child→childhood 童年②boy→boyhood 少年时代③man→manhood 男子气概④brother→brotherhood 手足之情⑤adult→adulthood 成年⑥neighbour→neighbourhood 邻里;街坊2.动词+-ment 后缀变名词①argue→argument 争论②achieve→achievement 成就③entertain→entertainment 款待;娱乐④equip→equipment 设备⑤move→movement 移动;运动⑥enjoy→enjoyment 享受;乐趣⑦state→statement 陈述;说明⑧amuse→amusement 娱乐;消遣3.以-ist为后缀的高频名词全接触①art→artist 艺术家②piano→pianist 钢琴家③tour→tourist游客④science→scientist科学家⑤journal→journalist 新闻工作者;记者⑥social→socialist社会主义者⑦special→specialist专家⑧psychology→psychologist心理学家4.以-ency结尾的高频名词小结①emergent→emergency 紧急情况②fluent→fluency 流利;流畅③frequent→frequency 频率④efficient→efficiency 效率⑤tend→tendency 趋向;趋势5.表示“同意”与“反对”的高频单词集锦①disagree v i.不同意②object v i.反对;不赞成③oppose v t.反对;反抗;抵抗④reject v t.抛弃;排斥;拒绝;驳回;否决⑤support n. & v t.支持;拥护⑥agree v i.同意⑦approve v t. & v i.批准;赞成Ⅱ.短语回顾1.move_off 离开;起程;出发2.lead/live a...life 过着……的生活3.crowd_in (想法、问题等)涌上心头;涌入脑海4.look_down_upon/on 蔑视;瞧不起5.refer_to 查阅;参考;谈到6.by_chance 碰巧;凑巧7.come_across (偶然)遇见;碰见8.carry_on 继续;坚持9.devote...to... 献身于……;专心于……10.work_out 解决;锻炼身体;结果是11.catch_one's_eye 吸引某人的注意12.fight_for 为……而战【联想】1.“v.+off”短语速记①move off 离开;出发②pay off 还清;取得好结果③put off 推迟④show off 炫耀;卖弄⑤take off 起飞;脱掉⑥give off 发出(光、热、气味等)⑦set off 出发;爆炸2.by 相关短语①by chance 碰巧②by accident 偶然地;意外地③by design 故意地④by weight 按重量计算⑤by nature 生来;天生地⑥one by one 一个接一个地⑦step by step 一步一步地3.“动词+on”必备短语一览①carry on 继续;坚持②keep on 继续前进/工作③live on 继续存在;靠……为生④go on 前进;继续⑤move on 继续前进⑥insist on 坚持⑦pass on 传递Ⅲ.佳句必背1.“only+状语”置于句首倒装Only_after her mother came to help her for the first few months was_she_allowed to begin her project.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙,这才使她得以开始自己的计划。

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