语法填空专项训练介词
专题18 语法填空之介词100题-备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练
备战2023高考英语语法填空专项分类训练专题18 语法填空之介词100题1．（2022全国甲卷）He flew 4, 700 kilometers ________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.2．（2022全国甲卷）He flew 4, 700 kilometers ________ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20.3．（2022年新高考I卷）Giant pandas also serve ______ an umbrella species(物种), bringing protection to a host of plants and animals in the southwestern and northwestern parts of China.4．（2022年全国甲卷）Now, Cao has started the second part of his dream to walk along the Belt and Road route. He flew 4, 700 kilometers ______ Xi’an to Kashgar on Sept. 20, planning to hike back to Xi’an in five months.5．（2022年全国乙卷）May 21st this year marks the first International Tea Day, which was named officially ______ the United Nations on November 27th, 2019.6．（2021新课标II卷）A company representative wrote back and told me the airline was switching over________ plastic to paper cups on all of its 1,200 daily flights.7．（2021年北京卷）While riding his bike home ________ a cold night, he came across a sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself.8．（2020年北京卷）Over time, the bags fall apart________ countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them.9．(2020新课标I卷)because it has a lot of deep craters (环形山), more so ________ the familiar near side. 10．（2018新课标III卷）My name is Mireya Mayor. I was searching________ these three western lowland gorillas I'd been observing.11．（2022·内蒙古·呼和浩特市教育教学研究中心一模）Word came that the Beijing- Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, located in North China, is now ________construction, and is expected to be completed by 2020 in preparation for the cities to host the 2022 Winter Olympic Games.12．（2022·江西·模拟预测）When visiting China, many travellers expect to have close contact with the giant panda, one of the most adorable creatures in the world. Actually, no other country can provide such a ________ (wonder) chance like China, as the giant panda is native ________China and thus serves as China's national symbol.13．（2022·广西桂林·二模）Snowflakes are created like magic, awakening (唤醒) characters often seen in Chinese New Year paintings, such as Qin Qiong and Yuchi Gong, two gods of the door, competing ________ alpine (高山) skiing, and Mu Guiying and Yang Zongbao, a couple as well as generals of the Song Dynasty (960-1279), engaging in pair skating.14．The national railway operator said it will adjust bullet train ticket prices on six railway lines according________ passenger numbers.15．Another conflict started ________ him and me, but this time it was about color of the object.16．One day, however, Han skipped the housework and joined some friends ________ a “game” of throwing rocks at passing cars.17．Caring for an elderly parent can take great efforts emotionally and physically, and the financial challenges can sometimes seem ________ our ability.18．You are not wearing your seat belt, so you can slide in and out of your seat easily. That sounds ________ a lot of fun.19．On top of that, the system can help cut the time needed to check class attendance ________ only a few seconds.20．The music of Beijing opera can be divided ________ the Xipi and Erhuang styles.21．There will always be someone who will stop you in the street, asking for directions ________ the nearest ATM.22．The “new four great inventions” are all related ________ China’s high-tech innovation (创新), which has improved the people’s living standard.23．Northerners tend to eat more meat and dairy for the purpose ________ fighting against the cold weather. 24．There was a note ________ his teacher informing that my son was invited to attend the competition but the parents were expected to pay for their children.25．________ this particular occasion, the moon will appear 7 percent larger and 16 percent brighter than usual. 26．In addition ________ many awards Damon has received, including Academy Awards and Golden Globe Awards, he received a star on the Hollywood Walk of Fame in 2007 for his work in the film industry.27．She said her name was Miss Bai and kindly offered to show me ________ the city.28．During the eighteenth century, it was usual for several neighboring towns to get together to select a faraway spot ________ a dump site (垃圾场).29．I was a member ________ bird conservation organization at the time, so we often took care of injured birds. 30．There I would watch the bamboo trees bend ________ the pressure from the wind.31．There was once a beautiful girl who hated herself because she was blind. She also hated everyone else________ her boyfriend.32．The movie also served ________ a springboard for Chinese tourism to Thailand.centers westward ________ 1980.34．The term “parkour” was first introduced by David Belle and Sebastiar Foucan in the early 1980s. ________ that time, they were two teenagers.35．Dr. Ge Yun operates ________ people with all types of birth defects.36．You wouldn’t think that a few months of exercise in your teens would be enough ________ the rest of your life.37．The review says it is more effective at lengthening life _________ walking, cycling or swimming. 38．Museums must compete _________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements.39．The artist was finally humbled (谦卑) by the greatest artist ________ earth, Mother Nature.40．Water mist was sprayed ________ the air ,which was then crystallized (结晶) the snow with the freezing air temperature.41．“Accusing the British ________ having no sense of humor is like telling Rolls-Royce that its cars are down-market.”42．The asteroid (小行星) 10930 Jinyong (1998 CR2) is named ________ him.43．After taking my pulse, looking at my tongue, and asking a few questions ________my diet and lifestyle, the acupuncturist correctly reasoned that I was worn-out.44．Analysis of elements in the relics indicates sources similar ________ those of other cultures along the Yangtze River.45．Changes to water resources can have a big impact ________ people’s lives.46．Scientists say that another 26.5 trillion pounds will be produced worldwide ________ 2050.47．It began on January 19 and finished ________ the early morning of January 20.48．Studies have shown that students who use handwriting to take notes in class remember information better—improving their scores________as much as 15 percent.49．For Lucy, nothing beats traveling, which she described ________ her favorite part of being alive. 50．This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界)________ a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side effects.51．Museums must compete ________ people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.52．V arious types ________ trips are now being classified as ecotourism.53．No one knows for sure why adolescence is unique ____________ humans.54．The spirit advised them to wrap the rice and bind it________ throwing it into the river.for the family with what was left.56．The global journey is led by an expedition leader, Steve Moore, ________ memory of his father, a fire-fighter who died of lung cancer at the age of 63.57．Mary sold the house even though it was________ her husband's wish.58．In high school, I became curious________ the computer, and built my first website.59．The citizens in Paris gathered around the cathedral, praying ________ the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames.60．Their efforts resulted________ the birth of a 1985 book, Understanding China Through Cartoons. 61．Transport comes fairly high up in the list, with buses, planes and trains all capable________ driving us mad. 62．The point is to consider your own personal preferences and listen ________ your heart, personal needs and career goals—then you will find the best option for you.63．Morgan says that it is time that people stopped standing by and recording on their phones when they see someone ________ trouble.64．According to satellite monitoring results, the increase of vegetation in China accounted ________ 25 percent of the world's total new greenery.65．Over the last two months, several great apes at the San Diego Zoo have received an experimental animal COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗), because they are most ________ risk and can be easily vaccinated.66．Two experts from Sotheby's confirmed the bowl was from the 1400s when they were able to look at it________ person.67．Masterpieces such as Along the River During the Qingming Festival were projected on the roofs, giving visitors a feeling like walking ________ time.68．With advantages ________ traditional computers, quantum computers have a wide range of applications. 69．In 1844 they bought it ________ ＄1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser.70．It ran for just under seven kilometers and allowed people to avoid terrible crowds on the roads above as they travelled to and ________ work.71．There is no doubt ________ his words.72．There is little trouble ________ the matter.73．There is no trouble ________ reading the article without a dictionary.74．The only reason a man would sell sale________ a lower price would be because he wait desperate for money. 75．Please don’t hesitate to turn _______ us for help whenever you have trouble with your study. 76．Parents should not show preference ____________ any one of their children.77．The giant panda，also known as panda bear or simply panda, is a bear native ________ south central China. 78．In Singapore there's no better place to find Chinese medicines than in Chinatown－a colorful and lively place, rich ________ Chinese culture and history.79．He even received a medal ________ the Chinese government for his conservation efforts.80．A couplet writer may show his feelings ________ means of describing the scenery or expressing his wishes in his works.81．The stores also allow plastic collectors to use the money they earn to pay ________ health care or school. 82．The most important thing is to practice.You can do this ________ joining such kind of clubs. 83．Orange trees are more ________ decoration; they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth.84．________ the end of last month, most of the shops had started business.85．The problem is so complicated that it is quite_________ power to solve it.86．The project is progressing _________ its own pace. You needn't feel so anxious.87．My teacher has a great influence ________ me.Without his instruction, I doubt if I could be so successful. 88．In class I will divide the students________ small groups and lead them to practice speaking English. 89．It is a pity that the quarrel broke ________ their friendship.90．Seeing his funny behaviour, the girl broke ________ a smile.91．The young man wanted to break away________his family.92．Chinese netizens have a growing appetite________ online English learning.93．Later on，he owes his success ________ his dedication and patience.94．Because I am Chinese, my husband and I wanted to expose the children________the language and culture. 95．He really should rid himself ________ those worries.96．Don't worry. The runaway cow is ________ control and it won't hurt anyone.97．Each tree reacts differently ________ the change of the season.98．More ________ 3 million laid-off workers have found their new jobs with the new policy.99．“Speed up.70 km/h isn't fast enough.You are holding up traffic, ”ordered another voice from the seat next________me.100．When he was 30, back in 1953, he was working ________a research assistant in the university.参考答案：1．from【解析】考查介词和固定搭配。
语法填空(介词)
语法填空练习------介词1.A great man shows his greatness the way he treats little men.2. time passing, they have grown into big boys and big girls.3.Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients name, not case number.4. view of our long-standing relationship, we agree to allow you a discount.5.I’m sorry I didn’t phone you, but I’ve been very busy the past couple of weeks.6.I agree to his suggestion the condition that he drops all the charges,.7.Everybody was touched words after they heard her moving story.8.Children need friends their own age to play with.9.Four Chinese models were the 14 people awarded prizes onFriday at the World Supermodel Competition.10.Try on this red skirt; you will look great it.11.A great person is always putting others’ interest his own.12. You require too much me. It’s beyond my power.13.The performance will be given next week. You can go to the student union tickets.14.He invited me to dance after the show Christmas Eve.15.The picture looks very beautiful the light wall.16.Most pop music is influenced , a greater or lesser degree, by the blues.17.The manager assured the customer that his complaint would be seen immediately.18.Your account is far true.19. The shirt is beautiful you.=You look beautiful this shirt.20.The accident was my fault, so I had to pay the damage the other car.21.I sent them my sincere congratulations their marriage.22.His speech was brief and the point.23. We should always be optimistic and enjoy life the fullest.24.You will have to move---you’re my way.25.His ignorance resulted his failure applying for the job.参考答案：1.by2. With 3by 4.In 5. in/during/over 6.on7. beyond 8. of 9.among 10.in 11.above 12.of 13for 14.on 15.against 16. to 17. to 18from 19.on,in 20.to21.on 22.to 23.to 24,in 25.in ,in。
语法填空专项训练---介词
语法填空专项训练--- 介词介词是高考中的一个重要考点，在连续两年的高考中都有两空是专门考查介词的，占语法填空的五分之一。
该题要求“在空格处填入一个适当的词”的限定，所以我们要重点关注简单介词（一个单词的介词），主要考点有：1. 表示时间介词有:at, in, on 表示时间点和时间段by 不迟于，到 ..... 时为止after在 ......... 之后before 在..... 之前si nee 自从 ....for表示一段时间； during 在............ 期间within在 ... 期间，不超过throughout 贯穿……期间over在... 期间，过完一段时间from … to …从…… 到until/till 直到between 在…… 之间2. 表示方位的介词有：into 进入；out of 从…… 出来；along 沿着；（a）round 围饶着或在…… 的各处；down沿.... 而下；up沿 .... 而上；from 从；off从... 离开或下来；at朝着或向着；for 到…… 去；to 到或向；towards 向或朝着；at在某一点或在（某物）旁；in 在某一范围内；on 在某物的表面上；above在... 的上头或高出；below 在… 下面或低于；among 在（多者）之中；between 在（两者）之间；around 在…… 周围；inside 在…… 的里面；outside 在…… 的外面；before 在…… 之前；behind 在…… 的后面；over 在…… 的上方或上面；under在 ... 的下面或下方；beside/by 在…… 的旁边；near在的附近；beyond 在…… 的那一边，远于，超过（某事物的范围）；across在... 的对面或那一边；across从一边到另一边；by/past 从某人或某物的旁边经过；over 从某人或某物的上空经过；through 从某事物的里面经过。
高中语法填空介词100题
1.________ a beautiful spring morning, the children were to go out and discover a symbol of “new life” forthemselves, which they would place inside plastic eggs.2. A small blue leather case, ________ my name tag on the top and my personal stuff inside.3.I live a zero-waste lifestyle，which means I live ________ creating trash.4.Now think for a minute ________SEASICK. If you change the word HOME in the definition to the wordSEA, would the definition fit SEASICK?5.You are falling so fast that just turning your head can send you off ________ a different6. A triathlon tests the endurance(忍耐力) and speed of an athlete, as well as his or her ability to keep energy andfocus ________the race as a whole.7.The paintings are called "New Year paintings" because they are mostly posted during the Chinese New Yearholiday ________decoration and they are also a symbol of New Year’s greetings.8.It is unbelievable that Mr. Lucas leads a simple life ____ his great wealth.9.They filed a report ____the police station and a detective drove them back to the parking lot to look forevidence.10.Sometimes questions in the interview are ____ expectation and difficult to answer.11.____ all the animals I have ever met, these two dogs are the most sensitive to the spoken world.12.China understands the situation and needs of underdeveloped countries on the issue of climate change andurges developed countries to support them regardless ________ technology and finance.13.________ their arrival in Australia, Sir Joseph Banks and his team were amazed________ the exotic plantsand set out to record and collect them instantly．14.Being exposed for a long time ______ strong sunlight might seriously damage your skin.15.Some classmates are against my plan while the majority are ________ favor of it．16.These toys are not suitable for children________ four years old, who are too young.17.The speech by the mayor of Shanghai before the final voting for Expo 2010 is strongly impressed________my memory.18.So far, several ships have been reported missing________ the coast of Bermuda Island.19.Look out________ the traffic when crossing the road.20.“How long will you work on the farm?” “____ the end of next year.”21.Most Americans would prefer to keep their problems _______themselves and solve their problems _______themselves.22.The two phrases are similar ________ structure but different ________ meaning.23.—Shall I come for the suit on Friday?—You’d better not.It won’t be ready ________ Friday. You can come and collect it next week.24.Some people choose jobs for other reasons ________ money these days.25.Mr. Brown enjoyed the country life and lived there for almost fifteen years _____ his retirement.26.It’s quite ________ me why such things have been allowed to happen.27.Only after Emperor Qin Shi Huang united China under his rule ________ one country did it really gain popularity as a common art form.28.The gentleman who asked about our intention had left his credit card number to pay ______ our order andthen walked off.29. A lack ________water can lead to health problems such as headaches, poor physical performance, and evenmore serious problems.30.In human history, many ancient and splendid civilizations were born and died. China is the only country_____ uninterrupted human civilization．31.They demanded that they be allowed to fill their arms ______ as many possessions as they could carry out.32.Sometimes people are surprised to see him walking ______ any shoes or socks.33.They held him______ the hand and never hesitated to call him grandpa.34.Though we don't really know what the future holds for us, we are sure that the better preparations we make______ it, the more choices we will be given,” she said.35.If they are asked to go to the special school, they will probably treat themselves ______ special, unluckypeople.36.Metaphorically(比喻地) speaking, “their shoes” stands ______ other people's position.37.For most of us, our way of life is closely linked ______ our economic circumstances.38.He has written many fiction stories, _____ which this is only an example.39.______ production up by 40% , the company is certain to earn a lot this year.40.They sold out all the goods by reducing the prices _________ 15%.41.He made a practical suggestion, which I think is ____ great use to everyone present at the meeting.42._____ the cold weather, the volunteers came to clean the street as usual.43.---Can you give me some advice about the design?---I think it should appeal ________ all ages and social groups.44.You needn’t take a taxi to go to the station because it is________ a walk distance here.45.She has turned ______ invitations to star at shows in Milan and Paris.46.All the children used to come back and ask her questions, ______which she always gave the right answers.47.In a lot of ways, it felt _____ Ali’s being there, and doing that with Olivia I felt close with both of them.48.The principal says that the fire was all my faults and you must pay _____ the damage.49.He rent a house _____ the year.50.We know nothing about him _______ that his son joined in the army.51.Mo Ya n's short novel Red Transparent Radish aims to criticize the influence of “cultural revolution” ________people’s life.52.Parents are advised to take pressure ________ their children and give them some encouragement before anexam.53.When the wet season comes, the city government will warn its people ________ constantly advertising thepotential danger.54.Look at this year's sales figures ________ last year’s; they’re so much better.55.---Susan looks so sad. What's wrong with her?---A letter from home set________ an attack of homesickness.56.The human mind can carry ________many tasks that other animals cannot, like using language and judgingwhat other people are thinking.57. A well-written English composition call________ good choice of words and clear organization.58.Because of this urgent operation，Dr. Blair had to set __________ his research and hurried to the hospital.59.Experts have a guess that the nudging was mistaken by the owners __________knocking.60.I am familiar__________ most popular kinds of software.61.The shelter is expected to help the homeless live__________ the bitter winter.62.The water supply has been cut__________ temporarily because the workers are repairing the broken pipes.63.I can put__________ with the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean.64.I’m sorry for cutting__________ but I have an urgent and important thing to talk to you.65.There were a lot of people standing at the door and the small girl couldn’t get __________.66.After the earthquake，the injured were cared ______ in the hospitals or taken by air to the hospitals in theneighboring cities.67.Careless driving often brings _______ an accident.68.At the bad news, the woman put _________ her hands her eyes and cried out.69.Finally, in 1966, President Johnson declared the third Sunday of June ________ Father’s Day.70.As is widely received, outdoor activities help children learn through curiosity, which, ________turn, promotes creativity.71.Contrary ________ what I had previously thought, my new biology teacher turned out to be a ratherinteresting person.72.The movie won 17 awards at the Oscar night, which was ________ the director’s wildest dream.73.When it comes ________ choosing your future career, what kind of things will you take into consideration?74.My brother likes eating very much but he isn't very particular _________ the food he eats.75.In fact, their capacity ________ terms of the time they can spend away from their offices is very limited.76.________ view of the weather ,our school sports meet has to be held in the indoor Stadium.77.The young man carried the dog home, cared________ its wounds, and gave it food and water.78.When I was pushed onto the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall________ me.79.Normally it’s necessary to know what pattern looks nice________ the wall when picking the c urtain.80.—Shall we go and help them with their work?—We’d better not. They said we’d just be ________ the way if we tried to help.81.Jane stopped where a small crowd of men had gathered. She found some good quality pipes ________ sale.82.Going to college helps build a strong mind，which leads ________ greater success in one’s life.83.First，some of us are upset ________ their body styles and looks.84.The spirit then advised them to wrap the rice and bind it ________ throwing it into the river.85.________ the first college graduate out of a remote village，my success set an example for my folks.86.They expect answers to get them back ________ their feet again.87.The race covers a fantastic route in which runners pass lots of the famous sites ___________ the London Eye,Big Ben and so on.88.On Dec. 1, Zuckerberg, 31, announced the birth of his first child and the start ___________ the ChanZuckerberg Initiative.89.Please keep the plan ___________ us.90. A small blue leather case, ___________ my name tag on the top and my personal stuff inside.91.The woman would sit ___________ her husband to make sure that he had everything he needed for a pleasantmeal.92.For example, if someone had a tooth knocked out in a fight, the person who had caused the injury had to haveone of his teeth knocked out ___________ return.93.______ all kinds of difficulties，the workers have made rapid progress in the construction of the World Expo2010 Shanghai．94.Everybody was touched ___ words after they heard her moving story.95.“How could you lose so much money?” Charlie asked his wife, eyeing her angrily from ___ the kitchen table.96.This library was ranked ______ one of the best libraries in the world_____ honor of its contribution to thepeople．97.The huge picture looks more beautiful _____ the blue sky.98.I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and ___ the point.99.The average temperature in Tibet has risen ___0.32 degrees centigrade every decade since 1961, according tothe China Meteorological Administration．100.The boy developed an amazing appetite _____ western style food even after a short stay in France.keys：1. on2. with3. without4. about5. in6. on7. for8. despite9. at10. beyond11. Of12.of13.On/at14.to15.in16.under17.on18.off20.by21.to/by22.in/in23.by24.besides25.after26.beyond27.as/into28.For29.of30.with31.with32.w ithout33.by34.for35.as36.for37.to38.of39.With40.by41.of42.Despite43.to44.within45. down46. to47. like48. for50. except51. on52. off53. by54. against55. off56.out57.for58.aside59.for60.with61.through62.off63.up64.in65.through66.for67.about68.over69.as70.in71.to72.beyond73.to74.about75.in76.In77.for78.on79.against80.in81.on82.to83.about84.before85.As86.on87.like88.of89.between90.with91.by/beside92.in93. With94. beyond95. across96. as/in97. against98. to99. by100. for。
高考英语介词单句语法填空专项训练
高考英语介词单句语法填空专项训练介词在句子中扮演重要角色，更好地掌握介词用法对于高考英语考试至关重要。
以下是一些针对高考英语介词单句语法填空的专项训练，帮助你巩固介词的用法。
1. My friend is interested _____ playing basketball in his free time.in2. The cat jumped _____ the wall and disappeared.over3. I'm sorry, but I can't agree _____ you on this matter.with4. He has been absent _____ school for a week because of his illness.from5. We should rely _____ ourselves and try to solve the problem.on6. I'll be available _____ 9:00 AM and 5:00 PM tomorrow.between7. The book is _____ the table. Please put it back in its place.on8. Don't worry, I'll take care _____ your dog while you're on vacation.of9. The students are looking forward _____ the school trip next week.to10. Can you please pass _____ the salt? It's too far for me to reach.me11. She lives _____ her parents because she can't afford her own place.with12. The new shopping mall is located _____ the city center.in13. Could you please explain the concept _____ more detail?in14. The thief ran _____ the police chased after him.while15. I'm sorry, but I'm not familiar _____ the topic you're discussing.with总结以上是一些高考英语介词单句语法填空的专项训练题目。
介词语法填空专项50题
介词语法填空专项50题1.I will visit Austria ________ the invitation of my friend this su mmer vacation.2.--Can I have your business number?--You can call me, free of charge, ________ 66887790.3.The Christmas gifts need to be ready ________ next Friday.4.（2011西城期末, 32） --How can I reserve the tickets? -- ________ Phone.5.________ increasing the distance of your walks, you may lose more weight.6. ---Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick? (文化) ---The one ________ red hair.7. We have to do our best ________ what we have.8.For better sound effects, he was asked to speak ________ t he microphone during the whole process.9. His early comedies were filmed ________ black and white.10.Steam engines are no longer ________ use in most parts of the world's transportation now.11.During the final match, all the audience shouted ________ excitement．12.The room he has just rent is about 9 meters ________ Len gth and 3 meters wide.13. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot __ ______ easy reach.14.It is a pity that there are not enough women ________ well-paid, responsible jobs.15.The T-shirt was a little bit small for him, so he changed it ________ a larger one.16.She looked ________ her handbag, but her keys were not t here.17.Nancy, a successful manager, had great personal influence and power ________ her followers.18. The purpose of the article is to draw public attention _____ ___ the problem.19. Blue can cause people to lose appetite. So eating _______ _ blue plates can help to eat less.20. Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are tw o important keys ________ good health.21.The Boston Marathon bombings killed 3 people, includinga Chinese citizen ________ Shenyang.22.The farmers expanded their production to meet the increas ing demand ________ locally grown food.23. She often smokes with no thought ________ other people around her.24. Why not take up some outdoor sports to relax ________ of fice work? It will also help keep you healthy.25. We greatly feel sorry ________ those who died or got injur ed in the disaster.26. ---Here’s your paycheck for this month.---Ah, that’s music ________ my ears!27. When I was pushed on the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall ________ me.st night the naughty boy climbed ________ the wall and j umped into the swimming pool only to find there was no water ．29. In some countries, friends kiss ________ both cheeks whe n they say goodbye.30.With a school built in the village, the children need not climb ________ the mountain for study.31.There was an excited expression ________ his face when he heard the good news.32. We strongly advise ________ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy.33. It was cold outside but the door wouldn’t stay shut, so I p ut a chair ________ it.34. Based on a true story, the film shows a hero racing ______ time to get back the stolen papers.35.After graduation, Frank often thought of those who had hel ped him ________ his school life.36. Do you think this shirt is too tight ________ the shoulders?37. When Thanksgiving Day is ________ the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with people.38.One doesn’t have to look far to realize the direct connectio n ________ smoking and cancer.39. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in Californi a, you will be ________ trees that are over 1000 years old. 40. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up ________ influence the basic processes by which we see the world aro und us.41. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ________ animals both on land and sea?42.A common memory they all have ________ their school da ys is the school uniform.43. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global te mperature 0.68°C ________ the average.Above44. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way ___ _____ success is our fear.45.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in t he Fifth Chinese Speech Contest.46. It was a real race ________ time to get the project alone. L uckily, we made it.47.A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some kn owledge of mathematics.48. I will visit Austria ________ the invitation of my friend this summer vacation.49. You can get into a booking website ________ admission ti ckets for the live concert.50. Tom had to ________ (turn) the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too busy.介词1.at2.at3.by4.on5.by6.with7.with 8.into 9.in10.in 11.with 12.in13.within 14.in 15.for16.in 17.over 18.to19.from 20.to 21.from22.for 23.for 24.from25.for 26.to 27.on28.over 29.on 30.over31.on 32.against 33.against34.against 35.through 36.across 37.around 38.between 39.among 40.in 41.to 42.of43.above 44.to 45.with46.against 47.without 48.at49.for 50.turn down介词语法填空专项50题1.I will visit Austria ________ the invitation of my friend this summer vacation.2.--Can I have your business number?--You can call me, free of charge, ________ 66887790.3.The Christmas gifts need to be ready ________ next Friday.4.（2011西城期末, 32） --How can I reserve the tickets? -- ________ Phone.5.________ increasing the distance of your walks, you may lose more weight.6. ---Could you please show me which boy in the photo is Patrick? (文化) ---The one ________ red hair.7. We have to do our best ________ what we have.8.For better sound effects, he was asked to speak ________ the microphone during the whole process.9. His early comedies were filmed ________ black and white.10.Steam engines are no longer ________ use in most parts of the world's transportation now .11.During the final match, all the audience shouted ________ excitement．12.The room he has just rent is about 9 meters ________ Length and 3 meters wide.13. It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot ________ easy reach.14.It is a pity that there are not enough women ________ well-paid, responsible jobs.15.The T-shirt was a little bit small for him, so he changed it ________ a larger one.16.She looked ________ her handbag, but her keys were not there.17.Nancy, a successful manager, had great personal influence and power ________ her follo wers.18. The purpose of the article is to draw public attention ________ the problem.19. Blue can cause people to lose appetite. So eating ________ blue plates can help to eat le ss.20. Taking regular exercise and eating a balanced diet are two important keys ________ good health.21.The Boston Marathon bombings killed 3 people, including a Chinese citizen ________ Shenyang.22.The farmers expanded their production to meet the increasing demand ________ locally gr own food.23. She often smokes with no thought ________ other people around her.24. Why not take up some outdoor sports to relax ________ office work? It will also help keep you healthy.25. We greatly feel sorry ________ those who died or got injured in the disaster.26. ---Here’s your paycheck for this month.---Ah, that’s music ________ my ears!27. When I was pushed on the stage, I felt all the eyes in the hall ________ me.st night the naughty boy climbed ________ the wall and jumped into the swimming pool only to find there was no water．29. In some countries, friends kiss ________ both cheeks when they say goodbye.30.With a school built in the village, the children need not climb ________ the mountain for st udy.31.There was an excited expression ________ his face when he heard the good news.32. We strongly advise ________ eating your meal so late. It’s not healthy.33. It was cold outside but the door wouldn’t stay shut, so I put a chair ________ it.34. Based on a true story, the film shows a hero racing ______ time to get back the stolen pa pers.35.After graduation, Frank often thought of those who had helped him ________ his school life.36. Do you think this shirt is too tight ________ the shoulders?37. When Thanksgiving Day is ________ the corner, stores and supermarkets are busy with p eople.38.One doesn’t have to look far to realize the direct connection ________ smoking and cance r.39. When you drive through the Redwood Forests in California, you will be ________ trees th at are over 1000 years old.40. The study suggests that the cultures we grow up ________ influence the basic processes by which we see the world around us.41. Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes ________ animals both on land and sea ?42.A common memory they all have ________ their school days is the school uniform.43. Last year was the warmest year on record, with global temperature 0.68°C ________ the average.Above44. Looking back, I know the greatest difficulty on our way ________ success is our fear.45.The Scottish girl ________ blue eyes won the first prize in the Fifth Chinese Speech Conte st.46. It was a real race ________ time to get the project alone. Luckily, we made it.47.A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of mathematics.48. I will visit Austria ________ the invitation of my friend this summer vacation.49. You can get into a booking website ________ admission tickets for the live concert.50. Tom had to ________ (turn) the invitation to the party last weekend because he was too b usy.介词1.at2.at3.by4.on5.by6.with7.with 8.into 9.in10.in 11.with 12.in13.within 14.in 15.for16.in 17.over 18.to19.from 20.to 21.from22.for 23.for 24.from25.for 26.to 27.on28.over 29.on 30.over31.on 32.against 33.against 34.against 35.through 36.across 37.around 38.between 39.among 40.in 41.to 42.of43.above 44.to 45.with46.against 47.without 48.at49.for 50.turn down。
语法填空专题训练课件：介词
5. I like Mr. Miner’s speech; it was clear and to ___________ the point. (辽宁) 6. Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ______ as a stepping-stone to future success. (宁夏) 7. Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like about ______ working here. (全国 Ⅱ) 8. I began to feel _________ home in the new at school when I saw some familiar faces. (山东)
3. 表示原因的介词有because of, owing to, due to, for, with, at(常放在表示情感变化后的 动词、形容词或名词后表示原因，相当于 “听到或看到”)等。 4. 表示方式、方法或手段的介词有by乘、坐、 骑(接交通工具), 靠、通过；in用(某种语言或 材料，如墨水等)；with用(具体的工具)， 和……一起；through通过(实践或书本)等。 5. 表示“除……外”的介词有except, besides, but, except for等。
介词
考点解密
介词是高考中的一个重要考点，在连续 两年的广东高考中都有两空是专门考查介 词的，占语法填空的五分之一。该题要求 “在空格处填入一个适当的词”的限定， 所以我们要重点关注简单介词(一个单词 的介词)，主要考点有：
1.表示时间介词有:
at, in, on 表示时间点和时间段 by 不迟于，到……时为止 after 在……之后 before 在……之前 since 自从…… for 表示一段时间; during 在……期间 within在„„期间，不超过 throughout贯穿„„期间 over在„„期间，过完一段时间 from…to…从„„到 until/till 直到 between在„„之间
高中语法填空—介词专项练习题(有答案)
高中英语语法填空专项—介词（分类）1.What she said was actually referring _______our personality, character and culture.2.The chef began filling our table _________the best food we had ever eaten.3.In China, we experienced wonderful local dishes, from elegant dim sum(点心）______the exceptional stewed noodles.4.__________food, Chinese people everywhere show friendship and kindness.5.You can keep healthy ________consuming different categories of fresh foods.6. A fundamental key________ healthy eating is to eat slowly.7.Healthy eating starts with having a healthy attitude________food.8.It is better to eat a modest amount _______ food each time.9.Gradually, I adapted_______my new life as an international student.10.I got familiar _______the place—the local shops, clubs and parks.11.W ith a mobile phone, you can go outside ________any need for cash.12.S tudying abroad offers exposure________another culture.13.T here has been a dramatic increase_______the number of people studying abroad.14.H is special approach________teaching came as a shock to all the students.15.T hey have great facilities and outstanding professors, helping to educate young people who will contribute_______economy.16.Y ou should be mature enough to handle the challenges ________yourself.17.C hinese students can be seen_______ cultural envoys (使者）promoting friendship between nations.18.H er breakfast consists ________ grain bread and a glass of milk.19.I made a list______things I liked about myself.20.T he foreigners were amazed to see the animal bones and shells _______which symbols were carved by ancient Chinese people.21.I felt as if I had reached the goal ______which I had been fighting.22.I t is believed that Chinese calligraphy dates back_______ at least the Han Dynasty (202 BCE-220CE).23.M y brother often follows me _________a dog.24.T hey were not aware of the harm the language violence had done________their children.25.C ompared ________ the whole earth, the ocean looks smaller.26.M r. Smith made a speech at the meeting________behalf of all school members.27.T he train is running __________a speed of 60 miles per hour.28.W ith the Christmas ________the corner, there is a jubilant atmosphere everywhere.29.T hey believe that there are transport developments ______the corner that will bring a lot of changes for the better.30.T he only way for us to survive is to live in harmony________nature.31.M any of the things we now benefit from would not be around but______Tomas Edison.32.I t’s true that there exist a lot of differences, but this can not be an excuse ________having a passive attitude toward studying in China.33.F acing up to your problems instead________running away from them is the best approach to working things out.34.A s far as I know, the little boy has a strong desire _________knowledge.35.T he police with dogs are searching the woods _________the criminal.36.I am_________ great pressure now.37.The radio is kept __________ good condition.38.He had to put up_________ the nuisance(烦心事) of having boys play football outside his house at night.39. It was 300 yuan, and it happened to be________sale.40. I think I’m in 18D, next__________ t he window.41. That was two weeks ago according_________ the date here.42. Who is in charge__________ the department?43. We’ve learned how to apply what we learned in class________ the future professions.44. A group of people in Italy want to fight_________ the spread of American fastfood.45. When you show respect, you show that you care________ other people’s feelings.46.It is recommended that you should keep a positive attitude _________life.47.As we all know, success lies in hard work while laziness leads _______ failure.48.His advice prevented me _________ making a serious mistake49.In a word, I was proud of making great contributions _____ spreading Chinese culture．50.Neither people _______ buildings last f orever, but Chen Lei’s photos can hel p us remember them．Keys：1.to2. with3. to4. Through5. by6. to7. towards/to8. of9.to 10. with 11. without 12. to 13. in 14. to 15. to16.By 17.as 18. of 19.of 20.on 21. for 22.to 23.like24.to 25. with 26.on 27. at 28. around 29. around 30. with31.for 32. of 33. of 34.for 35.for 36. in 37. in 38. with 39. on 40. to 41. to 42. of 43. to 44. against 45.about 46. towards/to 47. to 48. from 49. to 50. nor。
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语法填空专项训练---介词介词就是高考中的一个重要考点,在连续两年的高考中都有两空就是专门考查介词的,占语法填空的五分之一。
该题要求“在空格处填入一个适当的词”的限定,所以我们要重点关注简单介词(一个单词的介词),主要考点有:1.表示时间介词有:at, in, on 表示时间点与时间段by 不迟于,到……时为止after 在……之后before 在……之前since 自从……for 表示一段时间; during 在……期间within在……期间,不超过throughout贯穿……期间over在……期间,过完一段时间from…to…从……到until/till直到between在……之间2、表示方位的介词有:into进入; out of从……出来; along沿着;(a)round围饶着或在……的各处;down沿……而下;up沿……而上;from从;off从……离开或下来;at朝着或向着;for到……去;to到或向;towards向或朝着;at在某一点或在(某物)旁;in在某一范围内;on在某物的表面上;above在……的上头或高出;below在…下面或低于; among在(多者)之中;between在(两者)之间;around在……周围;inside在……的里面;outside在……的外面;before在……之前;behind在……的后面;over在……的上方或上面;under在……的下面或下方;beside/by在……的旁边;near在……的附近;beyond在……的那一边,远于,超过(某事物的范围);across在……的对面或那一边;against靠着;across从一边到另一边;by/past从某人或某物的旁边经过;over从某人或某物的上空经过;through从某事物的里面经过。
3、表示原因的介词有because of, owing to, due to, for, with, at(常放在表示情感变化后的动词、形容词或名词后表示原因,相当于“听到或瞧到”)等。
4、表示方式、方法或手段的介词有by乘、坐、骑(接交通工具), 靠、通过;in用(某种语言或材料,如墨水等);with用(具体的工具),与……一起;through通过(实践或书本)等。
5、表示“除……外”的介词有except, besides, but, except for等。
6、表示“数量”的about(大约), around(大约), over(超过)等;表示“关于”的on, about等;表示“所属”“部分与整体关系”的of;表示(增加/减少,相差,高出等的)程度的by;以及as(当作,作为),like(像…一样)等。
7、能接复合宾语的介词有with与without。
8、短语中的介词。
如“动词+介词”短语,如look after, care for,congratulations on等;“动词+副词+介词”短语,如catch up with, get on with, work hard at, do well in等;“动词+名词+介词”take are of, take notice of等;“名词+介词”,如effect on等。
解题技巧:1、什么情况下可能就是填介词？我们首先必须知道两点:(1)介词必须要接宾语,其宾语可以就是名词、代词、动名词,或者what从句;(2)名词、代词或动名词在句中通常作主语、动词的宾语、介词的宾语。
因此,我们在解答语法填空时,若空格后就是名词、代词或动名词时,且她们不就是在句中作主语,也不就是在动词后作宾语时,这个格空就很可能就是填介词。
2、应该填哪个介词？在判断可能填介词之后,要根据具体的语境来确定填哪个介词,特别就是根据空格所在句子的意思来选择一个恰当的介词。
另外,以下几条思路对解题非常有用:(1)由介词短语与谓语的逻辑关系来确定。
2008年广东高考36题,“感到累了”应当就是“干活一整天之后”,故填after。
(2)由所处句型的特殊需要来确定。
如2008年广东高考31题,这就是一个there be句型,该句型一般就是表示“在某个地点存在某人或某物”;可见“_______these proverbs”应当就是表示地点的;不难得知“有趣故事”应当就是在“这些成语的背后”,故填behind。
(3)由特殊的结构关系来确定。
如能接复合宾语(宾语+宾补)的介词只能就是with或without。
(4)考虑介词(空格)与前面的动词或名词之间的搭配关系,或者介词(空格)与后面名词之间的搭配关系来确定具体要填的介词。
[例1]Chinese proverbs are rich and they are still widel y used in Chinese people’s daily life、_____these proverbs there are often interesting stories、(广东)分析:因these proverbs就是名词,且不就是作主语、宾语、表语等,前面很可能就是填介词;句意就是“在中国的这些成语故事的背后常常有有趣的故事”,表示“在……背后”,用介词behind。
[例2]He was very tired _______ doing this for a whole day、、、分析:累了必定就是在干了一整天活之后,故填after;另外,表示“因……而累”,be tired from也就是固定短语,故也可填from。
[例3]…the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to who should have the honour of receiving me ______a guest in their house、分析:句意就是“把我们作为客人接待”,表示“当作,作为”用介词as。
[例4]I wanted to reward the old woman ______the trouble I had caused her、分析:句意就是“我想酬谢我们给她造成了麻烦的那个年迈的妇女。
” 表示“因……而酬谢/报答某人”,就是reward sb、for sth、,即用for引出原因,故填for。
类似的表达还有: thank sb、for sth、; praise sb、for sth、; punish sb、for sth、等。
一、单句填空:用适当的介词填空。
1、Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank ______ a chair、(安徽)2、If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave ______ the back door、(北京)3、A great man shows his greatness ______ the way he treats little men、(福建)4、You have no idea how she finished the relay race ______ her foot wounded so much、(福建)5、I like Mr、Miner’s speech; it was clear and ___________ the point、(辽宁)6、Let’s learn to use the problem we are facing ______ a stepping-stone to future success、(宁夏)7、Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things I like ______ working here、(全国Ⅱ)8、I began to feel _________ home in the new school when I saw some familiar faces、(山东)9、Elizabeth has already achieved success ______ her wildest dreams、(陕西)10、Everything was perfect for the picnic except _________ the weather、(浙江)11、This is a junior school、You should go to a senior school ______ girls of your age、(北京)12、Although _________ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own、(福建)13、______ the silence of the pauses, we could hear each other’s breathing and could almost hear our own heartbeats、(湖南)14、Scientists are convinced ______ the positive effect of laughter ______ physical and mental health、(江西)15、Experts have been warning ______ some time of the health risks caused by passive smoking、(江西)16、The manager suggested an earlier date ______ the meeting、(全国I)17、Some people choose jobs for other reasons _________ money these days、(全国II)18、Some students often listen to music ______ classes to refresh themselves、(四川)19、The open-air celebration has been put off because ______ the bad weather、(浙江)20、Sorry, Madam、You’d better come tomorrow because it’s _________the visiting hours、(福建)21、It’s quite__________ me why such t hings have been allowed to happen、(安徽)22、—It’s a top secret、—Yes, I see、I will keep the secret ________ you and me.(上海)23、People have always been curious ______ how living things on the earth exactly began、(辽宁)24、After the earthquake, the injured were cared ______ in the local hospitals or taken to the hospitals in the neighboring cities、(江西)25、I would like a job which pays more, but ______ the other hand I enjoy the work I’m doing at the moment、(浙江)26、More and more young people are fond __________ playing tennis nowadays、(上海)27、Leave your key with a neighbor ______ case you lock yourself out one day、(北京)28、Villagers here depend on the fishing industry, __________ which there won’t be much work、(上海)29、For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread our further, ______ which New York is an example、(四川)30、By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _________which appeared a rare rainbow soon、(福建)31、The book was written in 1946, ______ when the education system has witnessed great charges、(山东)32、He was educated at the local high school, ______ which he went on to Beijing University、(江苏)33、Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree ______which they can be controlled on purpose、(重庆)二、语篇模拟:用适当的介词填空。