(完整版)高考必背英语短语动词搭配(附例句)一

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高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版

高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版

高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版内部编号:(YUUT-TBBY-MMUT-URRUY-UOOY-DBUYI-0128)高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。

高考英语重点短语及例句

高考英语重点短语及例句

高考英语重点短语及例句1. Keep in touch 保持联系Example:A: I'm going to study abroad next month.B: That's great! Don't forget to keep in touch with us. 例句:A: 我下个月要出国留学了。

B: 太棒了!不要忘记和我们保持联系。

2. Make progress 取得进步Example:A: How's your English study going?B: I'm making progress, thanks for asking.例句:A: 你的英语学习怎么样了?B: 我在进步,谢谢你的问候。

3. Face challenges 面对挑战Example:A: Are you ready for the new job?B: I'm a little nervous, but I'm ready to face the challenges.例句:A: 你准备好新工作了吗?B: 我有点紧张,但我准备好面对挑战。

4. Deal with pressure 应对压力Example:A: How do you deal with the pressure of exams?B: I try to stay organized and take breaks when I need them.例句:A: 你是怎么应对考试压力的?B: 我尽量保持有条不紊,并在需要时休息。

5. Pursue dreams 追求梦想Example:A: What are your plans for the future?B: I want to pursue my dreams and become a successful entrepreneur.例句:A: 你对未来有什么打算?B: 我想追求梦想,成为一名成功的创业者。

高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)-完整版

高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)-完整版

---------高考必背动词短语搭配(以介词划分)(完整版)1.动词+about(介词基本含义:关于;在周围)talkabout谈论thinkabout思考hearabout听到关于⋯的消息knowabout了解care/worry/beworried/beconcernedabout关心,担心complainabout抱怨bringabout引起,使发生comeabout发生setaboutdoing着手,开始moveabout四处搬家wanderabout徘徊getabout流传giveabout分配,传播2.动词+of(介词基本含义:关于;⋯⋯的)thinkof想到speakof说到approveof赞成disapproveof不赞成dreamof梦到dieof死于hear/knowof听人说起consistof由...组成makefun/afool/ajoke/amockeryof取笑makeuseof,takeadvantageof利用takecareof照看takenoticeof注意take/get/catchholdof握住takechargeof负责taketheplaceof取代catchsightof看见losesightof看不见getintothehabitof染上...的习惯getridof摆脱3.动词+over(介词基本含义:覆盖)thinkover仔细考虑turnover翻转,颠覆,移交handover移交,递交goover复习,检查,研究getover克服takeover接管fallover跌倒,摔倒lookover仔细查看watchover看守,照看4.动词+away(介词基本含义:离开)throwaway扔掉blow away吹走washaway冲走clearaway清除掉,消散passaway去世take/carryaway拿走putaway收拾起来giveaway泄露5.动词+back(介词基本含义:回)callback回电话lookback回顾holdback控制住takeback拿回,收回giveback归还payback还(钱)6.动词+for(介词基本含义:为了)askfor要求得到waitfor等候long/beeager/bethirstyfor渴望carefor关心,喜欢callfor要求,需要changefor用...换applyfor申请look/search/huntfor寻找standfor代表begfor乞求runfor竞选chargefor要价providesth.forsb.向某人提供某物take⋯forgranted认为理所当然makeroom/way/a place for为...让地方7.动词+to(介词基本含义:向,到)(介词to后面跟动词的话应用v-ing形式)belongto属于refer to(the dictionary)谈到,涉及,参阅turnto转向...(求助) addto增添pointto指向reply to答复object/beopposedto反对stick/hold/keep to坚持agreeto同意devote to贡献给leadto导致,通向compareto与...相比,把...比作offer/supplysth.tosb.向某人提供某物cometo共计,苏醒bringto使苏醒see/attendto处理,料理getto到达getcloseto接近getusedto习惯于addupto总计setanexampleto为...树立榜样payavisitto访问givewayto让路,让步payattentionto注意lookupto仰望,尊敬lookforwardto盼望8.动词+at(介词基本含义:向小地点)lookat看,注视stareat凝视glanceat匆匆一瞥glareat怒视shoutat冲某人嚷嚷smileat冲某人笑pointat指向laughat嘲笑knockat敲门,窗等aimat向...瞄准9.动词+on(介词基本含义:上)geton上车go/keep/carryon继续puton穿上,戴上haveon穿着tryon试穿spendon在...花钱depend/relyon依靠insiston坚持moveon继续移动,往前走feed/liveon以...为生takeon雇佣,呈现lookon旁观callon拜访callonsb.todo号召某人做某事passon传授,传递turn/switchon打开keepaneyeon照看,留意10.动词+off(介词基本含义:脱离)getoff下车start/setoff出发takeoff脱下,起飞showoff炫耀see/sendoff送行putoff推迟cutoff切断,断绝keepoff避开,使不接近knockoff把...撞落payoff还清turn/switch off关掉falloff跌落,掉下1giveoff散发出payoff还清leaveoff(doing)中断,停止11.动词+down(介词基本含义:下)take/set/put/note down记下,记录burn down烧毁cutdown削减,砍倒calmdown平静下来settledown安家teardown拆毁breakdown崩溃,出故障turndown调小,拒绝slowdown慢下来bringdown使...降低,使倒下falldown(from⋯)滑下,倒下comedown下落,传下passdown传下来getdowntodoing开始做某事lookdownon/upon看不起12.动词+up(介词基本含义:上;完)growup成长,长大build/setup建立getup起床bringup抚养,提出stay/situp熬夜endup(doing/with⋯)结束speedup加快速度hurryup赶快clearup整理,收拾,放晴sendup发射breakup分解giveup放弃goup增长,上涨joinup联结起来throwup呕吐come/turn/showup出现comeupwith(anidea)想出lookup(theword)查找takeup占据,开始从事makeup组成,化妆,编造,弥补makeup⋯tosb.向某人弥补⋯putup搭起,安装,张贴,住宿pickup捡起,学会,接人,收听(接收)useup用完eatup吃完cutup切碎burnup烧毁tearup撕碎13.动词+in(介词基本含义:进入;在⋯⋯方面)givein让步breakin插话bringin引进resultin导致joinin参加getin收获,进入fillin填写hand/sendin上交dropin拜访takein接纳,吸收persistin坚持succeedin在...获得成功liein在于takepridein为...而自豪takeaninterestin对...感兴趣takepartin参加playapartin起作用,扮演...的角色14.动词+into(介词基本含义:进入⋯⋯)lookinto研究,调查change/turn⋯into把...变成divideinto把...分成run/knockinto碰到,撞上translateinto把...译成burstinto(tears,laughter)迸发breakinto(one’shouse)强制进入comeintobeing/existence出现putintouse把⋯⋯投入使用15.动词+out(介词基本含义:外,出来)breakout爆发pointout指出pickout选出burstout(laughing,crying)迸发carryout执行holdout维持figure/workout算出,想出办法makeout理解,看清楚bringout取出,使表现出helpout救助setout出发setouttodo 着手做某事wearout穿破,使...疲劳findout查出,弄明白tryout试验goout熄灭putout扑灭handout散发comeout出版sendout发出,派遣sth.runout某物用完sb.runoutofsth.某人用完某物letout泄露,发出声音leaveout省略,删掉cutout切除,删掉giveout发出,分发,用完look/watchout当心speakout大胆讲出dieout灭绝turnout(tobe)⋯结果是keep⋯outof⋯使不进入,挡住getoutof⋯逃避,从⋯出来16.动词+from(介词基本含义:从)learnfrom向...学习sufferfrom遭受...苦hearfrom收到...来信diefrom因...而死keep/stop/prevent⋯fromdoing不让...做datefrom始于... resultfrom由于differbedifferentfrom与...不同separate⋯from把...分离开keepawayfrom避开,别靠近17.动词+through(介词基本含义:通过)getthrough接通电话,熬过gothrough审阅,检查,学习putthrough接通电话seethrough识破pullthrough渡过危机look/readthrough通读,浏览18.动词+with(介词基本含义:与;用)dealwith处理,对付meet/encounter with遇到,遭受agreewith同意,与...一致combinewith与...相联合compare⋯with与...相比equip⋯with用...装备cover⋯with用...覆盖end with以...结束playwith玩beginwith以...开始supply/providesb.withsth.给某人供给某物havenothingtodowith与⋯无关putupwith忍受catchupwith赶上keepupwith紧跟,保持步伐一致getintouchwith取得联系keepintouchwith保持联系geton/alongwith和...相处2。

高中英语必备基础动词搭配(含例句)清单-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

高中英语必备基础动词搭配(含例句)清单-2025届高三英语上学期一轮复习专项

高中英语必备动词搭配(含例句)Do的搭配:1. Do your best (尽力而为)- She always does her best in everything she undertakes.她在所做的一切事情上都尽力而为。

- Do your best, and remember that effort is the key to success.尽你最大的努力,记住努力是成功的关键。

2. Do a favor (帮忙)- Can you do me a favor and pick up my package from the post office?你能帮我个忙去邮局取我的包裹吗?- He did me a favor by lending me his car when mine broke down.当我的车出故障时,他帮了我一个忙,借给我他的车。

3. Do the dishes (洗碗)- It's your turn to do the dishes tonight.今晚轮到你洗碗了。

- After dinner, he always offers to do the dishes while she dries them.晚餐后,他总是主动洗碗,而她负责擦干。

4. Do an experiment (做实验)- The scientists are planning to do an experiment to test their hypothesis.科学家们计划做一个实验来测试他们的假设。

- In chemistry class, we had to do an experiment to observe a chemical reaction. 在化学课上,我们必须做一个实验来观察化学反应。

5. Do homework (做作业)- He always does his homework right after school to get it out of the way.他总是放学后立即做作业,以便早早完成。

高中英语动词固定搭配最全汇总(带例句)

高中英语动词固定搭配最全汇总(带例句)

高中英语动词固定搭配最全汇总(带例句)1. want to do sth. 想要做某事I want to buy a new computer this afternoon.我想今天下午买台新电脑。

2. would like to do sth. 想要做某事I would like to invite you to come to my birthday party this Saturday. 我想邀请你这周六来我的聚会。

3. wish to do sth. 希望做某事I wish to live on the moon one day.我希望有一天在月球上生活。

4. help to do sth. 帮助做某事I often help to do some chores at home.我在家经常帮着做家务。

5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事I hope to have a good rest this weekend.我希望这周末好好休息一下。

6. learn to do sth. 学会做某事He finally learned to play the piano with the help of the teacher. 在老师的帮助下,他最终学会了弹钢琴。

7. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事They managed to escape the fire yesterday.昨天他们设法逃脱了火灾。

8. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事Never offer to teach fish to swim.别在强人面前逞能。

9. plan to do sth. 计划做某事He plans to travel around the world.他计划要周游世界。

10. afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事(时间或金钱方面) We can’t afford to go abroad this summer.今年夏天我们没有足够的钱出国。

(完整版)高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版.docx

(完整版)高中英语常用动词短语固定搭配完整版.docx

高中英语词组固定搭配一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的 24个常用动词afford to do sth.负担得起做某事agree to do sth.同意做某事arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth.要求做某事beg to do sth.请求做某事care to do sth.想要做某事choose to do sth.决定做某事decide to do sth.决定做某事demand to do sth.要求做某事determine to do sth.决心做某事expect to do sth.期待做某事fear to do sth.害怕做某事help to do sth.帮助做某事hope to do sth.希望做某事learn to do sth.学习做某事manage to do sth.设法做某事offer to do sth.主动提出做某事plan to do sth.计划做某事prepare to do sth.准备做某事pretend to do sth.假装做某事promise to do sth.答应做某事refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事want to do sth.想要做某事wish to do sth.希望做某事注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词:aim to do sth.打算做某事fail to do sth.未能做某事long to do sth.渴望做某事happen to do sth.碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth.犹豫做某事struggle to do sth.努力做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36 个常用动词advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事beg sb. to do sth.请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth.导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth.选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth.禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth.使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth.讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth.留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth.喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth.打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth.需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth.迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth.命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth.说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth.提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth.训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth.麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事注:不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型:汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说 fear sb. to do sth.。

高考必背固定搭配短语

高考必背固定搭配短语

(一)名词的固定搭配介词+名词形式第一组by accident 偶然on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外 in addition to 除……之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中on (the/an) average 平均,一般来说on the basis of 依据,在……的基础上at (the) best 充其量,至多for the better 好转,改善on board 在船(车、飞机)上out of breath 喘不过气来on business 因公,因事in any case 无论如何,总之in case of 假使,万一in case 假如,以防(万一),免得in no case 决不其次组by chance 偶然,碰巧in charge (of) 负责,主管(a) round the clock 昼夜不停地in common 共用,共有,共同in conclusion 最终,总之on condition that 在……条件下in confidence 信任in connection with/to关于in consequence 因此,结果in consequence of 由于……的原因on the contrary 反之,正相反in contrast with/to 与……成比照out of control 失去限制under control 被限制住at all costs 不惜任何代价at the cost of 以……为代价第三组in the course of 在……过程中,在……期间of course 当然,自然,无疑in danger 在危急中,垂危out of danger 脱离危急out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的in debt 欠债in detail 具体地in difficulties 境况困难in the distance 在远处off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班on earth 原委,究竟at all events 无论如何in any event 无论如何in effect 有效;事实上第四组in the event of 万一,假如发生for example 例如with the exception of除……之外in the face of 面对,不顾,即使in fact 其实,事实上on fire 烧着on foot 步行in force 有效;实施中in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持in front of 在……面前in (the) future 今后,将来on guard 警惕,防范in general 通常,大体上in half 成两半at hand 在手边,在旁边from tip to toe 彻头彻尾,完全by hand 用手hand down to 往下传,传给(后代)第五组hand in hand 手拉手,携手in hand 在驾驭中,在限制中on hand 在手边,接近on (the) one hand... 一方面……,on the other hand...另一方面……at heart 在内心;实质上by heart 牢记,凭记忆at home 在家,在国内;自由,自如in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意on one’s honor 以名誉担保in a hurry 匆忙地,马上for instance 例如,举例说at intervals 时常,时时at last 最终,最终at least 至少,最低限度in the least 一点,丝毫第六组at length 最终,最终;具体地in the light of 依据,依据in line 成始终线,排成一行in line with 与……一样,依据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by means of 借助于,用by no means 决不in memory of 纪念at the mercy of 在……支配下by mistake 错误地at the moment 现在,此刻for a moment 片刻,一会儿for the moment 现在,短暂in a moment 马上,立刻第七组in nature 本质上on occasion 有时,时常in order 秩序井然,整齐in order to 以便,为了in order that 以便out of order 发生故障,失调on one’s own 独自地,独立地in particular 特殊地,尤其,具体地in the past 在过去,以往in person 亲自in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in the first place 起初,首先in the last place 最终out of place 不得其所的,不适当的on the point 即将……的时候第八组to the point 切中要害,切题in practice 在实际中,事实上out of practice 久不练习,荒疏at present 目前,现在for the present 目前,短暂in proportion to (与……)成比例的in public 公开地,当众for (the) purpose of为了on purpose 有意,有意with the purpose of 为了in question 正在考虑at random 随意地,随意地at any rate 无论如何,至少by reason of 由于as regards 关于,至于with/in regard to 对于,就……而论第九组in/with relation to 关系到with respect to 关于as a result 结果,因此as a result of 由于……的结果in return 作为报答,作为回报on the road 在旅途中as a rule 规章,规则;通常,按例in the long run 最终,从长远观点看for the sake of 为了……起见on sale 出售;贱卖on a large scale 大规模地on a small scale 小规模地in secret 隐私地,私下地in a sense 从某种意义上说in shape 处于良好状态on the side 作为兼职,额外第十组at first sight 乍一看,初看起来in sight 被看到,在望out of sight 看不见,在视野之外in spite of 不管,不顾;尽管,虽然on the spot 当场,在现场in step 同步,合拍out of step 步调不一样,不协调in stock 现有,备有in sum 总而言之in tears 流着泪,含泪,哭in terms of 依据,依据;用……措词for one thing 首先,一则on the second thoughts 经重新考虑,一转念at a time 每次,一次at no time 从不,决不at one time 同时,曾经,从前曾第十一组at the same time 但是,然而,同时at times 有时for the time being 目前,短暂from time to time 有时,时常in no time 马上,立刻in time 与时,适时地on time 准时on top of 在……之上out of touch 失去联系in truth 事实上,事实上,的确on try 试穿by turns 轮番,交替地in turn 依次,轮番in vain 徒劳,无效a variety of 种种,各种by virtue of 由于第十二组by the way 顺便提一下,另外by way of 经由,通过……方式in a way 在某点,在某种程度上in no way 决不in the way of 阻碍in one’s/the way 阻碍,阻碍after a while 过了一会,不久for a while 短暂,一时on the whole 总的来说in a word 总而言之in other words 换句话说,也就是说at work 在工作,忙于out of work 失业in the world 究竟,原委动词+名词形式第十三组have/gain access to 可以获得take...into account 考虑gain/have an advantage over赛过,优于pay the way for 为……铺平道路take advantage of 利用,趁……之机pay attention to 留意do/try one’s best 尽力,努力get the best of 赛过make the best of 充分利用,妥当处理get the better of 战胜,致胜catch one’s breath 屏息,歇口气take care 当心,当心take care of 照看,照料take a chance 冒险一试take charge of 担当,负责keep company with 与……交往take delight in 以……为乐with delight 欣然,乐意地第十四组make a/the difference 有影响,很重要carry/bring into effect 使生效,使起作用put into effect 实行,生效come/go into effect 生效,实施take effect 生效,起作用catch one’s eye 引人注目keep an eye on 留意,照看make faces 做鬼脸find fault 埋怨,挑剔catch fire 着火come/go into force 生效,实施make friends 交挚友,友好相处be friends with 对……友好,与……交上挚友make fun of 取笑,嘲弄keep one’s head 保持冷静lose one’s head 不知所措第十五组lose heart 丢失志气,失去信念get/learn by heart 记住,背诵get hold of 抓住,驾驭keep house 管理家务,做家务throw/cast light on 使明白,阐明bear/keep in mind 记住have in mind 记住,考虑到,想到make up one’s mind 下决心come/go into operation 使投入生产,使运转put in order 整理,检修keep/hold pace with 跟上,与……同步play a part 起作用take place 发生,进行take the place of 代替come to the point 说到要点,扼要地说bring/carry into practice 实施,实行第十六组make progress 进步,进展give rise to 引起,使发生make sense 讲得通,有意义catch the sight of 发觉,突然望见(go) on the stage 当演员take one’s time 不急不忙,从容进行keep in touch 保持联系keep track 通晓事态,留意动向lose track 失去联系make use of 利用put to use 运用,利用give way 让路,让步lead the way 带路,引路make one’s way 前进,进行make way 让路,开路keep one’s word 遵守诺言第十七组act on 作用appeal to 呼吁,要求attempt at 企图,努力attitude to/towards 看法,看法a great/good deal of 大量(的),很多(的) influence on 影响interference in 干涉interference with 阻碍,打搅第十八组introduce to 介绍a lot (of) 很多(的),大量(的)lots of 大量,很多fall in love with 相爱,爱上a matter of (关于……)的问题a number of 若干,很多reply to 回答,答复a series of 一系列,一连串其他固定搭配第十九组trolley bus 无轨电车I.D. card 身份证credit card 信用卡no doubt 无疑,必定next door 隔壁out of doors 在户外face to face 面对面地as a matter of fact 实际状况,真相a few 有些,几个quite a few 还不少,有相当数目的a little 一点,略微,一些,少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少no matter 无论the moment (that) 一……就no more 不再其次十组fair play 公允竞赛;公允对待in demand 有须要,销路好rest room 厕所,盥洗室primary school 小学side by side 肩并肩,一个挨一个heart and soul 一心一意step by step 逐步ahead of time 提前all the time 始终,始终once upon a time 从前once in a while 间或,有时no wonder 难怪,怪不得word for word 逐字地decline with thanks 婉言谢绝(二)动词的固定搭配动词+介词形式其次十一组account for 说明(缘由等)aim at 瞄准,针对allow for 考虑到appeal to 呼吁,要求arrive at 达成,得出ask after 询问,问候ask for 恳求,要求attach to 附属于,隶属于begin with 从起先break into 闯入break off 断绝,结束break through 突破break up 中止,结束;打碎,折断bring about 带来,造成bring down 打倒,挫伤;降低bring forth 产生,提上其次十二组bring forward 提出bring out 使出现;公布;出版bring up 教化,培育,使成长build up 积累;堵塞;树立,逐步建立;增进;熬炼call for 邀请;要求;需求call forth 唤起,引起;振作起,鼓起call off 放弃,取消catch at 抓住(东西)call on/upon 访问,探望;号召,呼吁call up 召集,动员;打care for 照管,关切;宠爱,意欲carry off 夺去carry on 接着下去;从事,经营carry out 贯彻,执行;实现come to 总计,达到;醒悟,复原count on 依靠;期盼,希望count up 把……相加其次十三组cover up 掩饰,掩盖cut across 走捷径,抄近路deal with 处理,应付,支配do without 没有……也行fill in/out 填充,填写get at 得到,接近;意思是get into 进入,陷入go after 追求go into 进入;探讨,调查go for 竭力想取得;宠爱;支持,拥护go through 经验,经受;具体检查go with 伴随,与……协调go without 没有……也行improve on 改进keep to 保持,坚持lie in 在于live up to 不辜负其次十四组live on/by 靠……生活,以……为食live through 度过,经受过look after 照管,照料look at 探望,凝视look for 找寻,寻求look into 调查,视察,过问;窥视look over 检查,查看,调查look through 细致查看,阅读,温习make for 走向,驶向;有助于occur to 被想到,被想起play with 以……为消遣,玩弄refer to 参考,查阅,涉与,提到run for 竞选run into 撞上,偶然碰见see to 留意,负责,照料,修理send for 派人去请,呼唤;索取其次十五组send in 呈报,递交,送来serve as 作为,用作set aside 挑出,拨出,留出;拒绝sit for 参与stand by 支持,帮助;袖手旁观stand for 代替,代表,意味着stand against 抗拒,反抗stick to 坚持,忠于,信守take after 与……相像take for 把……认为是,把……看成是take in 接受,汲取;了解,理解take to 宠爱,亲近touch on 关系到,涉与turn into 变成turn to 变成;求助于,借助于turn off 关上;出产;解雇动词+副词形式其次十六组break down 损坏,分解,瓦解break in 闯入;打断,插嘴break out 逃出;突然发生,爆发bring to 使复原知觉burn out 烧掉burn up 烧起来,旺起来;烧完catch on 理解,明白check in 办理登记手续check out 结账后离开;检验,核查check up (on) 校对,检查,检验cheer up 使兴奋,使激昂clear away 扫除,整理clear up 整理;澄清;放晴make it clear that 弄清晰come off 实现,胜利,奏效come on 请,来吧,快点;起先,出场,上演come out 出版;出现,显露;结果是其次十七组come round (around) 来访,前来;醒悟,复原come through 经验,脱险come up 走近,上来;发生,被提出cross out 删去,取消cut back 削减,削减cut down 削减,降低cut in (汽车)抢道;插嘴,打断cut off 切断;删去;停止cut out 删除cut short 突然停止die down 慢慢消逝,平静die out 消逝,灭亡draw in (火车、汽车)到站draw up 写上,画上;草拟;停住dress up 穿上盛装,装扮得很美丽drop by/in 顺便来访dry out 干透,使干dry up 干枯,枯竭其次十八组drop off 减弱,削减drop out 退出,离队fall behind 落后fall out 争吵;结果是fall through 落空,失败feed in 输入find out 查明get across 说明清晰,使人了解get around/round 走动,旅行;(消息)传开get away 逃脱,离开get by 通过,经过get down 从……下来;写下get in 进入;收获,收集get off 从……下来;离开,动身,起先get over 克服;(从病中)复原过来get through 结束,完成;接通have got to (do) 不得不,必需其次十九组get together 集合,聚集get up 起床;增加,增加give away 泄露;分送give back 送还,复原give in 交上;倒戈,屈服give off 放出,释放give out 分发,放出give up 停止,放弃go ahead 起先,前进;领先go by 过去go down 下降,降低;被载入,传下去go off 爆炸,放射;动身,离开go out 外出;熄灭go over 检查,审查;复习,重温go round/around 足够安排go under 下沉,沉没;失败;破产go through 通过,审查,完成第三十组go up 上升,增加;建起hand down 流传下来,传给,往下传hand in 交上,递交hand on 传下来,依次传递hand out 分发,散发,发给hand over 交出,移交,让与hang about 闲荡,徘徊,逗留hang back 迟疑,踌躇,畏缩hang on 抓紧不放;接着下去hang up 挂断( )have back 要回,收回have on 穿着,戴着hold back 踌躇,退缩;阻挡,抑制hold on 接着,握住不放hold out 维持,支持;坚持,不屈服hold up 举起,阻挡,使停止;抢劫第三十一组hurry up (使)赶快,快速完成keep back 阻挡,阻挡;隐瞒,保留keep down 限制,压制,镇压;压低keep off 不接近,避开keep up 保持,维持;接着,坚持let down 放下,降低;使悲观let in 让……进入,放……进来let off 放(烟,烟火),开(枪)let out 放掉,放出,发出line up 排队,使排成一行look back 回顾,回头看look out 留神,留意,提防,警惕look on 旁观,观看;看待,视作look up 查阅,查考;找寻(某人)look in 顺便探望make out 分辨,区分;理解,了解make out of 用……做,从……得出第三十二组make up 构成,拼凑;弥补,赔偿;扮装mix up 混淆,混合,搞糊涂pass away 去世,逝世pass off 中止,停止pass to 转到,探讨,传到pass out 失去知觉,昏倒pay back 偿还,回报pay off 还清(债)pay down 即时交付,用现金支付pay up 全部付清第三十三组pick out 选出,挑出,拣出;分辨,辨别出pick up 捡起,(偶然)得到;(车船)中途搭(人),学会pull down 拆毁,拉倒;拉下,降低pull in (车)停下,进站,船(到岸)pull off 脱(帽、衣)pull on 穿,戴pull out 拔出,抽出;(车、船)驶出pull together 同心协力pull up (使)停下put across 说明清晰,说明put aside 储存,保留put away 放好,收好;储存put down 登记,放下;镇压,平定put forward 提出put in 驶进put on 穿上,戴上;上演;增加(体重)put out 熄灭,关(灯);出版,发布;生产put right 改正(错误),整理第三十四组put up 提起,举起,提(价);为……供应食宿,投宿ring off 挂断rub out 擦掉,拭去run down 撞倒,撞沉;追捕,追查run off 复印,打印run over 略读,略述;辗过,阅读,匆忙复习see off 给……送行see through 看穿,识破;干完,干究竟set back 推迟,延缓,阻碍set down 卸下,放下,登记,记入set forth 阐明,陈述set off 动身,动身;引起,使发生set out 陈设,显示;动身,启程;制定set up 创立,建立,树立;资助,扶持show in 领入show off 炫耀,卖弄第三十五组show up 使呈现,使醒目shut out 解除sit in 列席,旁听sit up 迟睡,熬夜speed up 使加速stand out 突出,惹眼stand up 站起来,耐用step up 提高,加快,加紧step in 插入,介入stick out 伸出,突出;坚持究竟,接着take away 消退;消耗take down 登记,写下take off 拿走,脱下;起飞take on 呈现;接纳,担当,从事take over 接管,接办take up 占据;起先;拿起,接收take up with 和……交往,忍受,采纳第三十六组think over 细致考虑throw away 扔掉,抛弃touch up 润色,改进turn down 拧小,调低;拒绝turn in 交出,上缴;转身进入turn off 关掉,断开;拐弯,叉开turn on 接通,打开turn out 制造,生产;结果是turn over 翻过来;移交,转交turn up 开大;出现;来到;发生use up 用完,花完warm up 变热wear off 渐渐消逝wear out 用破;耗尽,使精疲力竭while away 消磨(时间)wipe out 擦去,抹去;歼灭,毁灭work out 解决,算出;弄懂,制定出work up 引起,激起;渐渐上升work on 从事于,努力做write off 报废,勾销,注销后接动名词的固定搭配第三十七组aim at 目的在于,旨在;瞄准accuse...of... 控告;指责depend on 取决于devote to 奉献,致力engage in 从事于,忙着;订婚feel like 欲,想要go on 接着;发生cannot/couldn’t help禁不住;不得不insist on 坚持keep from 使……不(做)keep on 接着不断,保持look forward to 盼望,期盼persist in 坚持,持续prevent from 预防,防止put off 推迟,推延set about 起先,着手succeed in 胜利thank for 感谢think of 想起,想到;想一想其他固定搭配第三十八组add up to 合计,总计make believe 假装break away (from) 脱离,逃跑catch up with 追上,赶上come true 实现,达到come up to 达到,符合come up with 提出,供应concern with 关切,挂念;从事于do away with 废除,去掉have something to do with 和……有点关系have nothing to do with 和……毫无关系fall back on 求助于,转而依靠fall in with 符合,与……一样be fed up with 感到厌烦as follows 如下get along/on with 有进展,有进步;生活得get through 到达,完成,与格get somewhere 有些结果第三十九组get down to 起先,着手get out of 躲避,改掉get the better of 占上风,赛过have got 有give oneself away 泄露,露马脚give oneself up 自首,倒戈,投案give way to 给……让路,被……代替go along with 陪伴前往,随行go back on 违反go in for 从事,致力于,追求go before 居前hang on to 紧握住,坚持下去have to/have got to 不得不,必需have to do with 与……有关help oneself 自取所需(食物)hold on to 紧紧抓住,坚持keep out of 躲开,置身……之外第四十组keep up with 向……看齐,跟上……lend itself to 适用于,对……有用let alone 不干涉;更不用说let loose 放开,放松,释放let go 放开,松手live up to 做到,不负look down on 看不起,轻视look up to 敬重,仰慕be made up of 由……构成,由……组成make up for 补偿,弥补never mind 没关系,没关系put in for 申请put up with 容忍,忍受refer to...as 把……称作,把……当做run out of 用完,用完,耗尽serve right 活该,给应得的待遇第四十一组set in 来临,流行set out to 准备,着手stand up for 为……辩护;维护stand up to 面对,坚决反抗;经得起come to stay 木已成舟stay by 守在一边take...as 把……作为think of...as 把……看做是,以为……是think better of 变更办法,重新考虑throw about 乱丢(东西),乱花(钱)throw down 推倒throw (a) light on 照亮,阐明(三)形容词的固定搭配第四十二组be able to (do) 能(做),会(做)be about to (do) 即将,刚要be absent from 缺勤,缺课be abundant in 富于,富有be accustomed to 习惯于be acquainted with 与……相识,熟识be active in 主动于be afraid of 唯恐,胆怯,担忧be alive to 发觉,感觉,对……敏感be angry at 因某事生气be angry with 对……发怒be anxious about 担忧,为……担忧be anxious for 急迫盼望,渴望be anxious to (do) 渴望(做)be ashamed of 为……感到害臊be aware of 意识到第四十三组be bad at 拙于,不擅长be badly off 生活穷困be based on 依据,以……为基础be bent on 热恋于,一心想be beside oneself 忘乎所以be better off 境况较好,状况好转be born in 诞生于……be born of 诞生于……(家庭)be bound to (do) 肯定会,不得不be buried in 深思,陷入,用心于be burned out 居处被烧光be busy (doing) 忙着(做某事)be busy with 忙于……be busy about 忙于……be careful of 疼惜,留意be careful to (do) 务必留意(做)第四十四组be certain to (do) 肯定(做),必定(做) be capable of 能够be confident in 对……有信念be characterized by 以……为特征be clever at 擅长于be combined with 与……结合be composed of 由……组成be concerned about 关切,挂念be connected with 与……有关be coupled with 与……协作be covered with 被……覆盖be crowded with 挤满,拥塞be curious to (do) 很想(做)be dependent on/upon 取决于,依靠be derived from 由……得到be determined to (do) 决心(做)第四十五组be different from 与……不同be divided by 被……除以be divided into 被分成be eager for 渴望be eager to (do) 急于要(做)be engaged in 忙于,从事于be equal to 等于be famous for 以……闻名be fed up 因多而厌烦be filled with 充溢be fit for 适合,胜任be fond of 宠爱,爱好be free from 没有……的,不受……影响的be friendly to 对……友好be frightened at 受……惊吓be glad to (do) 乐于(做),对……感到兴奋第四十六组be good at (doing) 擅长,擅长be good for 适于,在……期间有效be grateful to 感谢,感谢be identified as 被认为是be independent of 脱离……而独立,与……无关be indispensable for 对……必不行少的be interested in 对……感爱好be involved in 包括……中,被卷入be involved with 涉与be kind enough to (do) 承……好意,恳请be known as 被称作……,以……著称be known to 为……所熟知be late for 迟到be likely to (do) 可能要,像是要be mad about 痴迷be made from 由……制成(化学变更)第四十七组be made of 由……制成(物理变更)be made up of 由……组成be mixed up 混杂,混在一起be obliged to (do) 被迫(做某事)be obliged to...for...因……而感谢be well off 生活富有be pleased to (do) 乐于be pleased with 对……感到满足be popular with 得人心的,受……欢迎的be possessed of 具有,拥有be prepared for 做……准备;对……做好准备be present at 出席be proud of 以……骄傲,因……感到满足be provided with 装备有be ready to (do) 装备好(做);乐意(做) be ready for 为……准备好第四十八组be regarded as 被认为是,被当做是be rich in 富于be rid of 除去,摆脱get rid of 摆脱,除掉be satisfied with 对……满足,满足于be second to 次于be short for 是……的缩写(简称)be short of 短缺be sick for 渴望be sick in bed 病在床上be sick of 对……感到厌倦be sorry for 对……感到愧疚be strict with 对……要求严格be suited to 适合于be supposed to (do) 应当,非……不行be sure of 坚信,确信第四十九组be sure to (do) 肯定,必定be surprised at 对……感到惊异be taken aback 惊讶be taken by surprise 被突袭be terrified at 被……吓一跳be lost in thought 深思be through with 结束be tired from 因……而疲乏be tired of 厌烦;对……厌倦be tired out 疲乏极了be torn open 被撕开be true of 适用于be unconscious of 不知道……be unequal to 无法胜任……的be unfit for 不适合,不胜任be united as one 团结一样第五十组be used as 被……用作be used to 习惯于get used to 习惯于be useful to 对……有用be well up in 精通,熟识be wild with joy 欣喜若狂be willing to (do) 乐意……be worried about 为……而担忧be worse off 境况较坏,状况恶化be worth (doing) 值得(做)be wrong with 有点毛病,有些不舒适(四)其他重要的固定搭配第五十一组above all 首先,终归after all 最终,终归;虽然这样at all 完全,根本all but 几乎,差一点all over 遍与,到处in all 总共,总计not at all 一点也不all out 全力以赴,全力以赴leave alone 听其自然,更不用说along with 与……一起one after another 一个接一个one another 相互anything but 除……以外任何事(物),根本不as...as 像……一样as for 至于,就……方面说as if 似乎,仿佛第五十二组as though 似乎,仿佛as to 至于,关于as well 也,又as well as (除……之外)也,既……又not as/so...as 不如……那样back and forth 来回,来来往往地back of 在……后部,在……背部because of 由于,因为had better 最好还是,应当both...and 既……又……,两个都but for 除……以外,倘没有,除非each other 相互either...or 或……或,不是……就是;无论……还是or else 否则,要不然even if/though 即使,虽然even then 即使那样,连,都第五十三组except for 除……之外as/so far as 远至,到……程度by far ……得多,最far from 远非,远离so far 迄今为止first of all 首先,第一if only 要是……就好了in itself 本身at last 最终,最终at least 至少,最低程度no less than 决不少于,不亚(次)于a little 一点;一些,少许little by little 渐渐地quite a little 相当多,不少as/so long as 只要,假如第五十四组no longer 不再,已不a great/good many of 很多,大量many a 很多的more and more 越来越more or less 或多或少no more than 不过,仅仅;和……一样不at (the) most 最多,至少,不超过make the most of 充分利用neither...nor 既不……也不every now and then 有时,时时,间或just now 刚才,一会儿以前now and then 时而,时常now that 既然,由于off and on 断断续续,时常地and so on 等等第五十五组all at once 突然;同时,一起at once 马上,立刻once (and) for all 一劳永逸,限此一次once more 再一次,又一次by oneself 独自地,单独地every other 每隔一个地other than 不同于over and over (again) 一再,一再all right 好,行all round 四周,到处ever since 从那时起,自那时以来and so on/forth 等等ever so 特别,极其or so 大约,左右so...as to 结果是;如此……以至于第五十六组so that 以便,为的是;结果是so...that 如此……以至于such as 像……那样的;诸如,例如such...that 那样的……以致that is (=i. e.) 就是说,即up to 起来,从事于,忙于;直至what about (对于)……怎么样what if 假如……将会怎样,即使……又有什么要紧whether...or 是……还是,不管……还是go wrong 发生故障,出毛病and yet 可是,然而as yet 到目前(那时)为止abide by 坚持;遵守accustom to 使习惯adapt to (使)适应,适合;改编第五十七组adhere to 粘附,胶着;坚持apologize (瞚se) to,for 致歉,认错cling to 粘住;依附;坚持。

非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)

非常好用的高考常用动词短语搭配(以介词划分)

常用动词短语搭配1.动词+aboutspeak/talk about谈论think about思考care about关心,对...有兴趣bring about引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about发生hear about听说worry about为...担心2.动词+awaythrow away 扔掉blow away吹走carry away拿走,使入迷clear away清除掉,消散die away逐渐消失pass away 去世wash away冲走take away拿走put away收拾起来,存起来give away背弃,泄露wear away磨掉,消耗break away摆脱send away让走开turn away把...打发走3.动词+backkeep back隐瞒,忍住hold back控制住call back回电话look back回顾give back归还take back拿回,收回4.动词+forrun for竞选ask for要求得到wait for等候long for渴望care for关心,喜欢search for查找call for要求,需要change for用...换apply for申请seek for寻找stand for代表,表示hope/wish for希望得到beg for乞求look for寻找hunt for寻找charge for收费,要价take for误以为...是come for来拿,来取5.动词+downburn down 烧毁take down记下,记录cut down削减,砍倒pass down 传下来calm down平静下来settle down 安家tear down 拆毁,拆除break down坏了,垮了,分解turn down调小,拒绝slow down慢下来put down记下,写下,镇压bring down使...降低,使倒下come down下落,传下6.动词+atcome at 向...袭击run at冲向,向...攻击tear at用力撕stare at凝视glance at匆匆一瞥knock at敲门,窗等smile at冲某人笑aim at向...瞄准wonder at惊讶shout at冲某人嚷嚷work at干...活动研究look at看,注视glare at怒视laugh at嘲笑point at指向strike at向...打击shoot at向...射击call at拜访地点7.动词+fromdiffer from与...不同suffer from受...苦hear from收到...来信die from因...而死keep/stop/prevent from不让...做learn from向...学习date from始于...时候result from由于separate from把...分离开8.动词+ofthink of想到consist of由...组成approve of赞成talk of谈到complain of抱怨dream of梦到speak of 读到die of死于hear of听说become of发生...情况,怎么啦9.动词+offstart off出发set off出发leave off''中断show off炫耀get off下车see off送行put off延期,推迟cut off切断,断绝keep off避开,勿走近knock off把...撞落pay off还清get off脱下衣服等trun/switch off关掉take off脱下,起飞ring off挂断电话come off脱掉,褪色fall off跌落,掉下go off走开,消失,坏了break off打断carry off携走,带走give off散发出10.动词+ondepend on依靠insist on坚持keep/go on继续put on穿上,戴上,上演move on 继续移动,往前走feed on以...为生take on 雇佣,呈现have on穿着look on 旁观rely on依靠carry on继续,进行spend on在...花钱call on拜访live on以...为生bring on使...发展try on试穿pass on传授,传递turn/switch on打开11.动词+outbreak out爆发point out指出pick out选出burst out迸发carry out 执行hold out坚持下去figure out 算出bring out 阐明,使表现出help out救助set out出发,着手wear out穿破,使...疲劳make out 理解,看清楚cross out划掉keep out of使不进入,挡住find out查出,弄明白try out 试用,试验put out 扑灭hand out 散发run out用完let out泄露,发出声音turn out 结果是,生产come out出版,出来leave out省略,删掉work out算出,想出办法等give out散发,分发,用完look out当心,堤防speak out大胆讲出send out发出,派遣go out 熄灭12.动词+ingive in让步bring in引进,使得到收入result in导致join in参加get in收获,进入fill in填写cut in插入look in来访,参观hand in上交drop in拜访succeed in在...获得成功take in接纳,吸收break in强制进入,插话call in召集,来访persist in坚持13.动词+intolook into研究,调查burst into闯入,迸发change into把...变成run into碰到turn into变成divide into把...分成put/translate into把...译成14.动词+overturn over翻倒,细想go over审阅,检查,研究get over克服take over接管,接替fall over跌倒,摔倒think over仔细考虑look over翻阅,检查run over压死,看一遍watch over看守,照看roll over翻滚15.动词+tobelong to属于refer to谈到,涉及,参阅turn to向...求助,查阅see to处理,料理reply to答复object to反对point to指向stick/hold/keep to坚持,忠于come to 共计,苏醒get to到达bring to使苏醒agree to同意supply to为...提供add to增添devote to贡献给compare to与...相比,把...比作write to写信给lead to导致,通向attend to处理16.动词+upgrow up 成长,长大build up建立put up 搭起,架起,安装,住宿,张贴,盖起do up整理,包装,打扮get up起床,站起bring up抚养,呕吐,提出stay up挺住,熬夜sit up熬夜use up用完lay up积蓄cut up切碎end up总结speed up加快速度clear up整理,收拾,放晴burn up烧毁hurry up赶快keep up保持send up发射open up开创,开辟break up分解give up放弃,献出set up架起,建立go up增长,上涨pick up拾起,学会,用车,来接,收听到turn up开大,出席,出现take up开始学,从事,占据eat up吃完tear up撕碎make up构成,组成join up联结起来,参军come up上来,长出,出现throw up呕吐look up查找,找出catch up赶上fix up修理,安排,装置hold up耽搁,使停顿ring up打电话divide up分配17.动词+throughget through通过,干完,接通电话go through审阅,检查,学习see through识破pull through渡过危机,康复look through 翻阅,看一遍,仔细查看put through接通电话check through核对18.动词+withdeal with处理,对付meet with遇到,遭受agree with同意,与...一致combine with与...相联合do with处理,需要talk with同...交流compare with与...相比equip with以...装备cover with用...覆盖end with以...结束provide with 以...供给begin with以...开始supply with以...供给play with 玩,玩弄19.三词以上的短语动词add up to总计keep away fro避开,别靠近mlook down on 轻视put up with忍受keep up with 赶上make up for弥补get on/along with和...相处get close to接近get out of逃避,避免set fire to放火烧take notice of注意do well in在...干得好take a photo of拍...照片make fun of开玩笑,取笑get used to习惯于keep in touch with保持联系come into being出现take pride in为...而自豪take an interest in对...感兴趣make a fool of愚弄take charge of负责make friends with同...交朋友take part in参加catch sight of看见break away from摆脱do away with废除look up to仰望,尊敬catch up with 赶上run out of用完go on with继续look forward to盼望take hold of握住get down to认真开始pay attention to注意set an example to为...树立榜样pay a visit to访问take the place of取代make use of利用get into the habit of染上...的习惯get rid of摆脱keep an eye on堤防take care of照看help oneself to随便吃,用make room for给...让地方take advantage of利用take pity on可怜play a part in 起作用,扮演...的角色lose sight of看不见。

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高考动词短语强化记忆(1)
一、动词be构成的短语动词
1.be known as/be famous as作为……而闻名
be known for因……而出名
be known to为……所知
be known by凭……而知
The hill is known for the temple.
LuXun is known to us as a writer.
One can be known by his words and deeds.2.be married to与……结婚
She is married to a musician...6.be crowded with挤满
The shop is crowded with people.
7.be dressed in穿着
She is dressed in red.
8.be experienced in对……有经验
He is experienced in mending bikes.11.be engaged in sth从事,忙于(=be busy with sth)
He has been engaged in writing novels.13.be about to do sth.正要做……
1 was just about to go swimming when our guide saw me and stopped me.
14.be fit to do/be fit for胜任;适合于
He is fit to do the work.
These books are not fit for children.15.be worth doing值得做……
The film is worth seeing again.
16.be proud of以……而自影骄傲
I am proud of being a Chinese.
17.be used to sth./doing sth.习惯于……
My grandpa is not used to living in the noisy city
18.be content to do sth./with…甘愿于干……;满足于……
I am content with your work this time.19.be content with对……感到满意
You should be content with what you have 20.be up to应由……,轮到……
It's up to her to answer the question.
21.be meant/intended for打算给,打算用作Is this valuable painting meant for me? 22.be connected with与……有联系
He was also connected with the government.23.be crazy about对……狂热
Many young people are crazy about Hip-Hop.二、动词break构成的短语动词
1.break out爆发
The Anti—Japanese War broke out in 1937.
2.break in打断;闯入
Two robbers broke in and robbed the bank of a lot of money.
3.break into闯入;破门而入
Th ey broke into the uncle’s bedroom and found the man lying on the floor。

dead.4.break away from脱离
Lincoln said it was not fight for the south to break away from the union.
5.break down(机器,车辆)坏了;失败了;摧毁;分解
We are sorry to arrive late.but the car broke down.
6.break through突破
The marchers broke through the line of the police.
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7.break off折断;中断;断绝
Let’s break off for half an hour and have some tea.
8.break up驱散,拆散
The police broke up the crowd.
三、动词carry构成的短语动词
1.carry on进行
He had learned enough English to carry on a conversation
2.carry out执行;进行
They were carrying out an important experiment.
3.carry away拿走
Please carry these desks away.
4.carry off夺走,抢走
Some unknown man carried off the prize 四、动词call构成的短语动词
1.call on拜访某人,号召
We will call on Mr.Li tomorrow.
We are called on to help those in trouble.2.call at拜访某地
I called at your office yesterday, but you were not in
3.call for需要;要求;邀约(人);取(物) Success called for hard work.
call for a doctor去请医生
4.call in 请来;收回
Mother is badly i11.so call in a doctor at once.
5.call up打电话;征召;回想起
I called Tom up and told him the news.
In most countries men are called up at the
age of 18.
As I grew up in a small town at the foot of a mountain, the visit to the village called up
scenes of my childhood.
五、动词catch,hold构成的短语动词
1.catch/take/get hold of sth.抓住某物
Catch/Get/Take hold of the rope.and I'll pull you up.
2.catch up with赶上
Work hard and I gin sure you are able to
catch up with others in class.
3.catch fire着火;烧着
Last night a big building caught fire.
4.catch sight of发现;看到
When the mice caught sight of the cat,the
mice run away as quickly as possible.
5.hold up举起;阻滞(交通等);耽搁
He held up one of his fingers and showed it
to the class.
In the rush hour the traffic is hold up.,.
6.hold back阻止;控制
We must hold them back from fighting.
7.hold one’s breath憋住气,屏息
How long can you hold your breath under
water?
8 hold out坚持;拿出
We must hold out until help comes.
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