杭州中考英语一模卷

2017年杭州市各类高中招生文化考试一模模拟卷英语考生须知：1．本科目试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。

满分120分，考试时间120分钟。

2．答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、姓名、准考证号和座位号。

3．所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。

4．考试结束后，试题和答题卷一并上交。

5．做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。

试题卷第I卷注意：请将所有答案用2B铅笔在答题卡的对应选项字母标号上涂黑。

第一部分听力（共三节，满分30分）做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What do they mean?A. Tom likes his father.B. T om is like his fatherC. Tom’s father likes him.2. Who is coming next Sunday?A. Uncle Joe.B. Uncle Joe’s girlfriendC. Both of them4. Where do you think they are?A. They are in the bookshopB. They are in the library.C. They are in the post office.4. Why hasn’t John got his own computer?A. He hasn’t enough time to choose it.B. He thinks the computers are expensive.C. He doesn’t have enough money.5. What should Tom do to keep his bedroom tidy?A. Clean the window.B. Make the bed and sweep the floor.C. Wash the sheet.第二节听长对话，回答问题（共6小题，满分12分）听下面两段较长对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段较长对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.现在, 你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

6. Where did the girl stay during her holiday?A. In a hotel.B. In the open air.C. At home.7. When did the girl get back?A. Early this morning.B. Late last night.C. At the weekend.8. What did the boy think of the computer game?A. boringB. interestingC. helpful听下面一段较长对话，回答第9至第11三个小题. 现在，你有15秒种的时间阅读这三个小题。

9. Who is wanted on the phone?A. TomB. Henry GreenC. Mike10. What time will they be able to meet in the office tomorrow?A. At 5:30B. At 9:30C. At 10:3011. Why does Henry Green make the phone call?A. Because he forgets the time of the meeting.B. Because he changes the time of the meeting.C. Because he invites Tom to dinner.第三节听独白，回答问题（共4小题，计8分）听下面一段独白，并按独白的要求在试卷上完成任务，你可以边听边完成任务。

然后你会看到4个小题和相关的选项。

请从每个小题后的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听独白前你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。

听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。

独白连读两遍。

生词提示：Expend（扩张，使膨胀）contract(收缩) suck(吸)____________an egg and after the egg cools, peel off the shell.Place a long-necked ____________on the table.Light 3 matches and place them _____________ the bottle.Quickly put the egg on _____________ of the bottle opening.A. ThreeB. FourC. Five13. In this experiment where shall we place the matches?A．On the top of the bottle opening B. Under the bottle C. In the bottle14. In this experiment the pressure outside the bottle is ________ than that inside the bottle.A. higherB. lowC. We don’t know15. It is most probably a _________ class.A. mathsB. biologyC. physics第二部分阅读理解（共20小题，计40分）第一节短文阅读（共15小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中选出最佳选项。

AHave you ever had trouble sleeping in a new place？Lots of people do．And now researchers from BrownUniversity in Rhode Island think they know why．They found thatone﹣half of the brain"remains more awake"than the otherhalfwhen people are trying to sleep in a new place．The sleep findings were reported in Current Biology byBrown University．In their report，the researchers said many people report they have a harder time sleeping the first night at a hotel or other places outside their home．They call it"first﹣night influence"．"In Japan they say，"If you change your bed，you can't sleep，'"said Yuka Sasaki，one of the report's writers．"You don't sleep very well in a new place．We all know about it．"The researchers measured brain waves （测量脑波）for 35volunteers over two nights in a laboratory．The two nights were a week apart （间隔）．They found during the first night the left half of the brain was more active than the right half．This was during the first deep﹣sleep period，the researchers said．Sasaki said a lot of questions remain．Researchers did not keep measuring brain waves all night long．So，they don't know if the left half keeps"watch"all night，or whether it"works in shifts （轮换）with the right half later in the night"．They also do not know why the brain activity，at least during the first period of deep sleep，is always on the left half．For some，this research may be calming．It is good to know that our brain is"looking out for us"in a new place．But it may not help with sleep．That brain activity，at least according to this new research，makes it harder to get the sleep people need to wake up well rested in the morning．根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内．51．How many times did the researchers measure brain waves for 35volunteers？A．Once．B．Twice．C．Three times．D．Four times．52．The researchers found during the first deep﹣sleep period．A．the brain waves remained the same B．the brain activity helped with sleepC．the right half of the brain kept"watch" D．the left half of the brain was more active 53．Which of the following is one of the questions that remain？A．Whether the new bed keeps you from sleeping．B．How you have trouble sleeping in a new place．C．Why the brain activity is always on the left half．D．What people can do when they can't sleep well．55．What is the text mainly about？A．What we will have to do to sleep well．B．How researchers measure brain waves．C．Who doesn't sleep well in a new place．D．Why it's harder to sleep in a new place．BNew Technology Revolutionizes（变革）LearningMore and more people believe that technologies are great forlearning．Today，such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot ofcourses，including language，history and science．Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in languagelearning．They say that students now have much moe time fordiscussion in the classroom．Instead of spending valable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos，students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion．The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace．Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understandit，so they can save time for doing other things．Other students，however，might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again tounderstand it．Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces．The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy．They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn （such as listening to stories and watching movies）．The class has become much more interesting and creative．There are other advantages for students．By using iPads，they can pay more attention to the material and learn more．Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find．Some students spend more time studying now．"I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus，instead of having to wait until I get home，"a student explained．Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students．They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams．Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other．If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad，he will have fewer opportunities to have face﹣to﹣face communication with others．However，technologies are already a part of most students'day﹣to﹣day lives．As for cheating，teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams．Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part．We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom．53．What does the exprssion"at their own pace"in Paragraph 3probably mean？A ．According to their own timetable．B．Without their teachers'help．C．Because of their wonderful goals ．D．Against their parents'hope．54．From the passage we can learn that．A．students with iPads have less discussion in classB．students get more fun from learning with iPadsC．iPads help students save time waiting for busesD．iPads prevent students from cheating in exams55．The writer probably agrees that．A．teachers can take control of students'learning B．exam results depend a lot on now technology C．technology in education has a brightfuture D．Note-taking is as helpful as video-watchingCMy favourite sea son…．Matt/UK：My favourite season is spring，because everything is getting new and fresh again．I like having picnics and taking photos with my friends．I don't like autumn，because I know that it's going to be getting cold soon．Anna/Germany：Autumn is my favourite season．I love the changing of leaves．I like the colours．I love the autumn wind that blows the leaves around．And I often take a walk in that autumn air with a warm cup of coffee．My least favourite seasonis summer，because it's too hot．Neil/Canada：I like summer best．It's very cool in my hometown，and it's nice to have a long and sunny summer．There are a lot of outdoor activities you can take part in，such as going camping．My least favourite is winter，because it's pretty cold，and you don't want to go outside．Kat/US：My favourite season is winter，because there's a lot of snow，and it's very beautiful．When the countryside is covered with snow，it's perfectly white．Also，I love building snowmen with my friends．So I like winter．41．Matt's favourite season isA．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter 42．Where is Anna from？A．The US．B．Canada C．The UK D．Germany 43．What's the weather like in Neil's hometown in summer？A．Wet B．Cool C．Windy D．Cloudy44．In winter，Kat loves．A．going camping B．taking a walk C．building snowmen D．having picnics．D"Neville is my brother，"Sir Henry continued，"about five years ago，my brother and I quarreled，Soon after this，our father died．I am the elder son，and I got everything．I wanted my brother to apologize to me．He didn't，and so I gave him nothing．With the little money he had，he left England for South Africa．I wrote to him several times，but I received no replies．Perhaps，he never got my letters．I don't know．But as time passed，I worried more and more about him．""Mr．Quatemain，will you please tell me everything you know about him？""Very well，"I said，"but you will be the first person to whom I have told what I know．"Your brother wanted to find King Solomon's Mince．That is why he felt for Inyati""King Solomon's Mines!"Sir Henry screamed．"I have never heard of it．where are they？""There is a tale about them．"I will tell you what I know if you promise to keep it secret，"I said．"You have our promise．"Sir Henry said．"An elephant hunter．Evans，told me the tale．"I said，"he told me there was a destroyed city northwest of the Solomon Mountain，and Solomon had his diamond mines there""Then one evening a Portuguese（葡萄牙人）. Jose Silvester．came to my camp and asked tostay the night．The next day he said．‘When we meet again．I shall be the richest man in the world．""A week or more passed，Jose Silvester came back but he was ill badly．I took him into my tent．The next morning when I awoke．He was looking at the mountains．‘There it is!'he cried，‘but I shall never get there．I am dying'"．"He took out an old map to me，'This map has been in my family for hundreds of years，'he said，'it will make you the richest in the world．'Then he died．"I took the map out of my pocket and passed to Sir Henry．Sir Henry read the writing："Fam Silverter．I am in a cave north of the mountain．I am dying of hunger．With my own eyes I have seen the diamonds in Solomon's treasure cave behind the white Death．If you do find it，you will be a rich man!"I took back the map and put it in my pocket．"It is an amazing story．"Sir Henry said．"Yes．"I said．"But I have not invented it．"I stood up and left angrily．I thought they were doubting my story．37．How long has Neville been away from England？A.A few monthsB.A week or moreC.About five years D．Less than three years 38．Neville left for Inyati because．A．he needed to search for his blind wife．B．he wanted to find King Solomon's Mines．C．he decided to go to Portuguese for a visit．D．he planned to travel abroad with his friends．39．Who gave Mr．Quatemain the map？A．Neville B．Sir Henry C．Evans D．Jose Silvester 40．What can we infer（推断）from the passage？A．Quatemain left angrily because he thought his story wasn't believed．B．Si Henry quarreled with his brothers because of their father's death．C．Jose Silvester would like to find King Solomon's Mines with Sir Henry．D．Solomon had his diamond mines in a beautiful city northwest of England．第二节任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分）下面31-35题中的五个学生都想看电影。