2020版高考英语一轮复习Module5TheConquestoftheUniverse学案外研版选修8

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe三言两语1.When I was still a little boy, Icherished many fancy dreams aboutspace.2.In fact, so little do we know aboutthe universe that we are not evenaware how it came into being.3.I have long been interested inspace exploration and I believe thatI can learn a great deal from himabout it.1.毫无疑问,我们以许多不同的方式受益于科学的进步。

There_is_no_doubt_that webenefit_a_lot_from_the_scientific_advancements in many different ways.2.我们应该不遗余力地探索宇宙,使它更好地为人类服务。

We should spare_no_effort_to_explore theuniverse and make itserve_human_beings_better.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1.historic adj.历史性的,有重大历史意义的2.witness v.目击,亲眼看见;亲身经历3.burst v.爆炸4.view v.看,观察5.decade n.十年6.acknowledge v.承认;认为7.deed n.行为8.defeat n.& v.失败;击败9.accuse v.指责10.sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛11.tune v.收看(电视);收听(广播)12.deliberately adv.蓄意地;故意地[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.(2019·浙江卷)We've gone to the opposite extreme of a few decades(decade) ago when parents tended to be more strict.2.(2018·天津卷)I knew we were going to win, but to my disappointment wewere_defeated(defeat).3.(2016·全国卷Ⅰ)Silence may be_viewed(view) by some cultural groups as extremely uncomfortable; therefore attempts may be made to fill every gap (间隙) with conversation.4.Since 1978 the city has_witnessed(witness)great changes.5.There are many good deeds(deed) in our class, indeed in the whole school.拓展单词1.accustom v.使习惯于→accustomed adj.习惯的2.assume v.假定,假设→assuming conj.假定,如果→assumption n.假定,假设3.patient adj.耐心的n.病人→patience n.耐心→patiently adv.耐心地4.advance v.& n.前进;进展→advanced adj.高级的,先进的5.depend v.依靠;取决于→dependent adj.依赖的→dependence n.依赖,依靠→independence n.独立6.relief n.安慰;宽慰→relieve v.安慰;宽慰7.devote v.致力于→devoted adj.忠诚的→devotion n.忠诚8.observe v.观察→observation n.观察;监视[语境运用] 用所给词的适当形式填空。

1.Although the patient was out of patience,_the nurse was still patient with her work and did it patiently.(patient)2.At first, Anne totally depended on Jack, her husband.After many years of struggle, she gained her independence and now she is dependent on herself to lead a new life.(depend)3.It was first assumed that he was the murderer, but later it turned out to be a false assumption.(assume)4.With the help of the advanced technology, we can complete the task in advance.(advance)5.Mr Black is my devoted friend.He devotes his life to doing scientific research.I respect his devotion to science.(devote)阅读单词1.leap v.飞跃,跳跃2.random adj.任意的;随机的3.tension n.紧张关系4.authority n.权力;权威5.swear v.起誓保证6.grasp n.控制7.glory n.光荣;荣誉8.abstract adj.抽象的9.broad adj.丰富的;广泛的10.sympathy n.同情;同情心11.commitment n.忠诚;奉献12.consistent adj.一致的;吻合的13.dignity n.尊贵;尊严14.acute adj.剧烈的;激烈的15.stable adj.稳定的;安定的16.supreme adj.最高超的;最优的17.consult v.咨询;请教18.impact n.影响,作用1.(2017·江苏卷)However, one day, in the music class that was part of his school's standard curriculum, he was playing idly (随意地) on the piano and found it easy to pick out tunes.曲调2.(2015·湖北卷)With every planted food, Loe noted, there's a moment when it's bursting with its absolute peak flavor.充满[短语多维应用]高频短语1.be_similar_to 与……相似的2.set_out 开始做;着手进行3.make/have_an_impact_on对……有影响4.be_accustomed_to 习惯于5.accuse_sb.of_doing_sth. 指责某人某事6.in_spite_of_不管;尽管[语境运用] 选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。

Tom used to be a bad boy.He①was_accustomed_to doing some thingsthat he shouldn't havedone.②In_spite_of the fact that he was③accused_of looking down upon thedisabled person in public, he turned adeaf to it, which ④make a bad ⑤impact_onthe other students in his class.After his[句式结构仿写]1.seem to have done sth.似乎做了某事By the time the Challenger took off in1986, the world seemed to have lost itsfear and wonder at the amazingachievement of people going up intospace.这个名字好耳熟,好像我的老师提到过。

The name sounds so familiar.Iseem_to_have_heard it mentioned by myteacher.2.no+比较级+than...表示“和……一样不……”The world was in shock—maybe theyassumed this space would be no moredangerous than getting on anaeroplane.两个故事我都不喜欢,因为这个故事和那个故事一样没趣。

I like neither of the two stories, forthis story isno_more_interesting_than that one.3.as引导让步状语从句。

Incredible as it may seem, both theobservations of science and theevidence of our eyes lead to theinescapable assumption that...虽然这部手机很便宜,但因为过时了,很多人不愿意买它。

Cheap_as_this_mobile_phone_is,_manypeople refuse to buy it because it'sout of date.1.accustomed adj.习惯的;通常的,惯常的(1)be accustomed to (doing)sth.习惯于做某事(状态)get/become accustomed to (doing)sth.习惯于做某事(动作)(2)accustom vt.使习惯于accustom oneself to (doing)sth.使自己习惯于(做)某事take his accustomed seat by the fire 坐在火炉旁他常坐的座位上a person accustomed to having eight hours' sleep a night 一个习惯每晚睡8小时的人accustom myself to all the new rules and regulations 使自己适应所有的规章制度[基础练习]——单句语法填空①(2015·浙江卷)However, instead of devoting themselves to their work, they find themselves working to support the lifestyle to which they have so quickly becomeaccustomed(accustom).②Having lots of interesting things to do, I finally got accustomed to enjoying (enjoy) my school life.[能力提升]——一句多译我习惯于生活在乡村,总是觉得生活在城市很困难。

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2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module5TheConquestoftheUniverseCloning高效演练稳达标外研版选修

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module5TheConquestoftheUniverseCloning高效演练稳达标外研版选修

2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module5TheConquestoftheUniverseCloning高效演练稳达标外研版选修单句语法填空1. The Chinese scientist Tu Youyou has developed a drug that can cure patients malaria(疟疾).2. He refused (join) in the fun because he was unhappy.3. Don’t be worried about the small fire in that place. It won’t be long before it burns .4. The writer (absorb) in his writing that he forgot to flick the ashes from his cigar.【变式备选】(absorb) in the play, she didn’t look up even when I c ame in.5. I wish I (tell) his identity but in fact I know nothing about him.6. (contrast) with their system, ours seems very old-fashioned.7. Another doubt (arise) in his mind, however, as this one disappeared.8. His health breaks under the great pressure of work.9. Although we can rely him, we’d better improve ourselves first.10. The teacher took me for my twin sister mistake.【知识拓展】by +n.介词短语by hand 手工by accident/chance 偶然by turns 轮流by law 根据法律by day 在白天by weight 按重量by agreement 约好by contrast 相比之下by design 有意的, 故意的by nature 天生的, 生性by heart 单凭记忆答案:1.of2. to join3. out.4. was absorbed【变式备选】Absorbed5. had been told6. Contrasting7. arose8. down9. on/upon10. by单句改错1. Accompanying by my children, I climbed to the top of the mountain.__________________________2. It was on a cold November night when I saw my creation for the first time. __________________________【变式备选】It was in the park where we found the monster.__________________________3. He is disgusted so he cannot find any friends.__________________________4. This book which is identical with mine belongs to Tim.__________________________5. You can’t be too careful when drive on the narro w road.__________________________6. I’ve paid this bill twice by the mistake.__________________________7. Confusion has been arisen since the terrorists attacked this area.__________________________8. I wish I will go to the moon one day.__________________________9. Had she given us a hand, we will have finished it.__________________________10. My bike has been broken down so I have to have it repaired.__________________________答案:1. Accompanying改为Accompanied2. when改为that【变式备选】where改为that3. disgusted改为disgusting4. with改为to5. drive改为driving或在when后面加you6. 去掉the7. 去掉been8. will改为would9. will改为would10. 去掉been【教材变形题组】Ⅰ. 教材与语法填空根据课文内容, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

(新课改)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module5TheConquestoftheUniveerse学案外研版

(新课改)2020版高考英语一轮复习Module5TheConquestoftheUniveerse学案外研版

Module 5 The Conquest of the Univeerse(一)课前自主学习Ⅰ.阅读单词——————知其意1.random adj. 任意的;随机的2.tension n. 紧张关系3.autonomous adj. 自治的;有自治权的4.defeat n. 失败5.aid n.[纵联1] 帮助6.glory n. 光荣;荣誉7.abstract adj. 抽象的8.sorrow n.[纵联2] 悲伤;悲痛9.consistent adj. 一致的;吻合的10.deliberately adv. 蓄意地,故意地11.pray v. 祷告;祈祷12.swear v. 起誓保证13.acute adj. 剧烈的;激烈的14.dignity n. 尊贵;尊严15.authority n. 权力;权威16.grasp n. 控制17.scholar n. (文或英)学生18.faith n. 宗教信仰Ⅱ.重点单词——————写其形1.witness v. 目击,亲眼看见;亲身经历2.burst v. 爆炸3.view v. 看,观察4.decade n. 十年5.deed n. 行为6.accuse v. 指责7.accustomed adj. 习惯的8.acknowledge v. 承认;认为9.foresee v. 预知;预见10._impact n.[纵联3] 影响,作用11.broad adj. 丰富的;广泛的Ⅲ.拓展单词——————通其变1.relief n.安慰;宽慰→relieve v.安慰;宽慰2.sympathy n.同情;同情心→sympathetic adj.同情的;有同情心的3.stable adj.稳定的;安定的→stability n.稳定;安定4.consult v.咨询;请教→consultant n.顾问 [纵联4]5.dramatic adj.给人深刻印象的;戏剧性的→drama n.戏剧6.observation n.观察;监视→observe v.观察;观测;遵守7.assume v.假定,假设→assumption n.假定,假设8.patience n.耐心→patient adj.耐心的n.病人→patiently adv.耐心地9.depend v.依靠;取决于→dependent adj.依赖的→dependence n.依赖,依靠→independence n. 独立;自立10.advanced adj.高级的,先进的→advance v.& n.前进;进步;进展11.devotion n.忠诚→devote v.致力→devoted adj.忠诚的12.invasion n.入侵→invade v.侵略,侵占→invader n.侵略者13.commitment n.忠诚;奉献→commit v.保证;承诺,忠于;投入;犯(罪)纵联1.有多少“帮助”可以提供?①aid n.&v. 帮助②help n.&v. 帮助③assist v. 帮助④assistance n. 帮助;援助⑤favour n.&v. 帮助;帮忙⑥do sb. a favour 帮某人一个忙⑦give sb. a hand 给某人帮助纵联2.“悲伤”一族来聚会①sorrow n.悲伤;悲痛②sorrowful adj.悲伤的③sad adj.难过的④sadness n.悲伤⑤grief n.悲痛;忧伤⑥miserable adj.悲惨的⑦mournful adj.悲哀的⑧heartbroken adj.悲伤的纵联3.“影响”知多少①impact n.影响②affect v.影响③effect n.影响;作用;效果④influence n.&v.影响纵联4.后缀­ant能找到“人”①consultant顾问②applicant申请人③assistant助手④immigrant移民⑤contestant竞赛者⑥servant仆人;佣人⑦accountant会计⑧inhabitant居民单元话题——征服宇宙子话题1 天文知识①planet n.行星②universe n.宇宙③globe n.地球仪,地球④gravity n.重力,万有引力⑤orbit n.运行轨道⑥atmosphere n.大气层,大气⑦astronomy n.天文学⑧astronomer n.天文学家⑨astronaut n.宇航员⑩Milky Way银河⑪black hole黑洞⑫solar system太阳系子话题2 宇宙探索①telescope n.望远镜②space n.太空③rocket n.火箭④explore v.探索⑤exploration n.探索⑥spacecraft n.太空飞船⑦track v.追踪⑧mission n.计划⑨spacewalk n.太空行走⑩artificial satellite人造卫星⑪manned spaceship载人飞船⑫Big Bang宇宙大爆炸[学考对接·活学活用]高考采撷(一) 阅读中的词汇应用1.(2012·福建高考阅读E)We acknowledge❶ that this change may be difficult for some school staff, particularly whose own children are educated in other __❷__ (authority).①写出acknowledge在句中的含义:承认;认为;其同义词为:admit②用authority的正确形式填空:authorities,在句中意为:部门;当局2.(2010·江苏高考阅读D)We foresee❶ that in the coming decades❷, millions of people will migrate to the western regions,where the land is empty and resources unused.①选择foresee在句中的含义:__C__A.看到 B.想象C.预见D.预兆②写出decades在句中的含义:十年高考采撷(二) 写作中的词汇应用(根据汉语及提示词补全句子)1.(2018·全国卷Ⅱ书面表达)电影放映完后,每个班级应当进行讨论,欢迎所有学生发表评论并表达他们对这部影片的看法。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe The

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe The

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe The Great SportsPersonality高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】单句语法填空1. She was forced (retire) early from teaching because of ill health.2. Basic human rights, including freedom of speech, (guarantee) at present.3. Never has his operation (perform) in this country.4. The number of people going into the city is on increase, causing some trouble.5. They are discussing how to take advantage the opportunity to realize their dream.6. was in 2015 that the boxer retired from the contest because of eye injuries.7. (chance) are that she’s already heard the news.8. The company faces tough (compete) from its rivals.9. The short man rose his feet to see what was happening in the distance.10. Among the four sailors, he is the (tough) person to deal with.答案:1. to retire 2. are guaranteed3. been performed4. the5. of6. It7. Chances8. competition 9. to 10. toughest【知识拓展】最高级的用法用于三者或三者以上的比较时, 表示“最……”这个概念要用最高级, 最高级前一般要加the。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe A T

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe A T

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe A Trip Along the ThreeGorges高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】Ⅰ. 语境填词1. As a famous star, he loves being by so many fans coming to visit him from the towns. And he also likes beautiful with green trees and flowers, because he can get much more pleasure from nature. (surround)2. It is her to trust whoever she meets. So , she is often taken in by others. (nature)3. In the past the of vegetables with the season. However we canbuy vegetables in the market these days. Although they widely in price and quality all customers can find a of vegetables they like because personal taste from one to another. (vary)4. We should take measures to forbid (return)illegal cooking oil to dinner tables.5. The road (narrow)as we drove ahead.6. Don’t put the glass the edge of the table.7. New Year is coming. The air is heavy joy and smell of fireworks.【知识拓展】heavy的常见搭配be heavy on sth. 使用很多的……; 耗费……a heavy rain/snow一场大雨/雪a heavy smoker/drinker一个烟瘾/酒瘾很大的人a heavy sleeper一个睡得很沉的人a heavy heart沉重的心情8. He has been trading furniture for 25 years.9. They are (pay)a visit to the teacher together at ten tomorrow morning.10. The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they went his bag, but found nothing.答案:1. surrounded surrounding surroundings2. nature naturally3. variety varied various vary variety varies4. returning5. narrowed6. on7. with8. in9. to pay10. throughⅡ. 完成句子1. The city thick fog and it was so difficult to go out.城市里大雾弥漫, 出行非常不便。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe Gre

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe Gre

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe Great People and GreatInventions(建议用时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解APicture the scene. You’re on your way home when you rememberthe fridge is empty but you don’t have a pound for thetrolley(手推车)and parking is a nightmare. Or you promisedto pick up a six-pack of beer on the way to a friend’s partybut it’s pouring with rain and parking is still a nightmare.Wouldn’t it be great if you could pick up what you need without getting out of your car?Russian inventor Dahir Kurmanbievich has thought of a drive-through supermarket that would make all that possible.A customer would drive up to an available bay, much like in a petrol station, and while remaining in the car, select the goods by operating with a button. These goods are placed immediately onto a conveyor(传输)belt, where they travel a few feet to the checkout. When finished, the customer drives forward, pays for the goods and drives off with them.Mr Kurmanbievich said the invention is directed at“solving the technical problem of improving the quality of customer service while providing probable convenience and choice of products, reducing time to service customers, cutting the queue time and lowering the costs of the supermarket〞. So-called drive-through supermarkets have already been tried by some big supermarkets, but these operate more like click-and-collect services as customers have to order their goods online between two hours and three weeks in advance.While the drive-through supermarket would need a lot of space and infrastructure(根底设施)investment to get off the ground, it would combine the consumer’s convenience and speed of buying goods online with the sales opportunities that come with product discovery on store shelves.It’s great while fuel prices are low. The question is: will driverless cars be able to do the shopping?1. What can you do in a drive-through supermarket?A. You can park your car wherever you like.B. You can buy what you want in your car.C. You can use the trolley free of charge.D. You can protect yourself from heavy rain.【解析】选B。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe The

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe The

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe The Great SportsPersonality(建议用时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AProfessional courses, such as Master in International Business or MIB, have been taken by many students in the last two decades. They are choosing new-age non-conventional courses that guarantee a better future. MIB is a specialized course that teaches the international business. There are valid reasons for so much popularity of MIB course.The course content and teaching methods of MIB are quite different from a normal MBA or Master of Business Administration. It has been designed with the sole objective of developing professionals with an in-depth understanding and knowledge of the international trade. The course offers various advantages over the conventional MBA degree course.The massive increase in the international business and foreign trade gives excellent job prospects(前景)to the new generation. Acquiring a degree of MIB offers outstanding growth of job opportunities. Those who want to pursue in the field of marketing also have a good future after completing the degree from a reputed MIB college. Big multinational organizations look for talented people who can handle the job profile of International Marketing Manage, and people with MIB degrees are preferred. The profile needs an in-depth understanding of the overseas markets, because it is the strategic post from the perspective of company’s international business growth.Since business finance and economics are covered at length in the curriculum of MIB, students have great job offers in the field of finance as well. Typically, organizations offer the profile of international finance controllers to those who complete MIB with the specialization of finance. The specialization covers aspects of international taxes, accounts, budgeting and so on. People in this field arewell-paid, and growth prospects are unlimited. After completing degree course from a reputed MIB college, there is a good scope in the banking and finance sector as well. International banks appoint people who have an excellent grasp over the international banking policies, currency exchange, and international policies. Thus, MIB is the golden key to success with brilliant job opportunities in national and multinational sectors.【文章大意】文章讲述了为什么拥有MIB学位变得越来越受欢迎。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe A L

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe A Lesson in a Lab(建议用时35分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解AMy heart beat with that feeling, pumping it like blood to my body asmy fingers flew across the piano keys. As the piece neared the end, I stoodup to take my final bow. For a second, the room was quiet. Yet, even inthat one second, I had enough time to doubt whether I had done everything perfectly. Then, suddenly, the applause came.“Thank you. . . so much, 〞I said, turning to Olga, my piano teacher for six years. “You’ve bee n an amazing student all these years, 〞she said, “and I hope that whatever you do, you never stop practising. 〞I leaned forward, promising I would always keep playing because I loved piano, and hugged her.It turned out to be that promises weren’t as meaningful as I’d hoped for them to be. Right after quitting, I kept up my strict practicing schedule. Soon, it began slipping away from me. After all, the reason I had stopped taking lessons was that my schedule was busy with homework. Not long after, I stopped practising altogether. It was pleasing not to have to stress about piano anymore. But something was shifting inside of me. I was empty inside.One day I met Michelle, who had also taken piano lessons from Olga for quite a while.“So, are you still ta king lessons from Olga? 〞She asked.“Um, no, actually I just quit a while ago, 〞I replied quickly.“Oh, that’s a shame, 〞she responded, “You used to be so good—I remember your performance a year ago; it was breathtaking. 〞Two days after talking to Michelle, I subconsciously(潜意识地)sat down on thebench and started playing. I wasn’t even trying to make the notes sound musically correct. . . I was simply doing what I should have been this entire time, playing, just to be playing.As the music spread, a familiar feeling rose inside me.【文章大意】一年前作者成功地弹奏钢琴, 并向教师承诺会坚持练下去, 然而由于课业的繁重, 作者停止练习, 心里感觉很失落, 偶然地和钢琴教师现在的学生的相遇, 勾起了作者对钢琴的那种熟悉的感觉。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe课件 外


20.________(n.)忠诚→______(vt.)奉献;致力于 21.________(v.)咨询;请教→________(n.)顾问
答案: 1.leap 2.joint 3.witness 4.burst 5.acknowledge 6.defeat 7.accuse 8.swear 9.avenge tter 11.grasp 12.foresee 13.aid 14.impact 15.accustomed accustom 16.assume assumption 17.patience patient patiently 18.advanced advance 19.relief relieve 20.devotion devote 21.consult consultant
Day 2 uniform [ˈjuːnIfɔːm]n.制服 unit [ˈjuːnIt]n.单位;单元 unite [jʊˈnaIt]v.联合,团结;统一,合并 universe [ˈjuːnIvɜːs]n.宇宙 university [ˌjuːnIˈvɜːsətI]n.(综合性)大学 unknown [ʌnˈnəʊn]a.不为人所知的(反:known) unless [ənˈles]conj.除非,如果不
8.________(v.)起誓保证 9.________(v.)替……报仇;报复 10.________ (n.)(刚提及的两个人或物之中的)后一个;第二 个 11.________(n.)控制 12.________(v.)预知;预见 13.________(n.)帮助 14.________(n.)影响;作用
15.________(adj.)习惯的→______(vt.)使…习惯 16.________(v.)假定;假设→________(n.)假定;假设 17 . ________(n.) 耐 心 →________(adj.) 耐 心 的 →________(adv.)耐心地 18 . ________(adj.) 高 级 的 ; 先 进 的 →________(vt.&vi.&n.) 前进;取得进展;推进;增进 19.________(n.)安慰;宽慰→________(vt.)减轻;救济;解 除

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe A Trip Along the Three Gorges高效演练 稳达标

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe A Trip Along the ThreeGorges高效演练·稳达标【基础巩固题组】Ⅰ. 语境填词1. As a famous star, he loves being by so many fans coming to visit him from the towns. And he also likes beautiful with green trees and flowers, because he can get much more pleasure from nature. (surround)2. It is her to trust whoever she meets. So , she is often taken in by others. (nature)3. In the past the of vegetables with the season. However we canbuy vegetables in the market these days. Although they widely in price and quality all customers can find a of vegetables they like because personal taste from one to another. (vary)4. We should take measures to forbid (return)illegal cooking oil to dinner tables.5. The road (narrow)as we drove ahead.6. Don’t put the glass the edge of the table.7. New Year is coming. The air is heavy joy and smell of fireworks.【知识拓展】heavy的常见搭配be heavy on sth. 使用很多的……; 耗费……a heavy rain/snow一场大雨/雪a heavy smoker/drinker一个烟瘾/酒瘾很大的人a heavy sleeper一个睡得很沉的人a heavy heart沉重的心情8. He has been trading furniture for 25 years.9. They are (pay)a visit to the teacher together at ten tomorrow morning.10. The police suspected him of carrying drugs so they went his bag, but found nothing.答案:1. surrounded surrounding surroundings2. nature naturally3. variety varied various vary variety varies4. returning5. narrowed6. on7. with8. in9. to pay10. throughⅡ. 完成句子1. The city thick fog and it was so difficult to go out.城市里大雾弥漫, 出行非常不便。

高考英语一轮复习 Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe New

Module 5 The Conquest of the Universe Newspapers and Magazines(建议用时40分钟)Ⅰ. 阅读理解ADonald John Trump, born June 14, 1946, is an American businessman. As theRepublican Party’s nominee for president in the 2016 election, he defeated Hillary Clinton in the general election on November 8, 2016.Trump is the chairman and president of The Trump Organization, which is the principal holding company for his real estate(房地产)ventures and other business interests. During his career, Trump has built office towers, hotels, casinos, golf courses, and other branded facilities worldwide.Trump was born and raised in New York City and received a bachelor’s degree in economics from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1968. In 1971 he was given contr ol of his father Fred Trump’s real estate and construction firm and later renamed it The Trump Organization. Trump has appeared at the Miss USA pageants, which he owned from 1996 to 2015, and has made cameo(配角)appearances in films and television series. He sought the Reform Party presidential nomination(提名)in 2000, but withdrew before voting began. He hosted and co-produced The Apprentice, a reality television series on NBC, from 2004 to 2015. As of 2016, he was listed by Forbes as the 324th wealthiest person in the world, and 156th in the United States.In June 2015, Trump announced his candidacy(候选人资格)for president as a Republican and quickly emerged as the front-runner for his party’s nomination. In May 2016, his remaining Republican rivals suspended(暂停)their campaigns, and in July he was formally nominated for president at the 2016 Republican National Convention. Trump’s campaign has received unprecedented media coverage and international attention. Many of his statements in interviews, on Twitter, and at campaign rallies(集会)have been controversial or false. Several rallies during the primaries were accompanied by protests or riots.1. What do we know about Donald John Trump?A. His career is limited in America.B. It was a surprise that he defeated Hillary Clinton.C. His business has expanded all over the world.D. His father was against him being a politician.【解析】选C。

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