英语短文填空专项练习Ⅰ

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Some years ago, Chinese high school students would show off their schoolbags, new clothes or new pens to their classmates when the new term started. Today, however, all has changed you still come back to 1 . If school with only these things, you are feeling out-of-date. Students in 2 proud big cities like to bring the latest high-tech things to school, and feel 3 to show off these things to othersCellphones, Mp4 players, CD players, 4 . electronic dictionaries, digital cameras, the list is endless. Young people think that, living in the 21 century, they must keep up with the date. They don’t want to fall behind. Besides, they think that they need to keep in touch with their classmates, so they need cellphones. They also like to listen to pop music, so they need Mp4 5 players. They explain that, something like electronic dictionaries, these can beuseful in their study, too. They think that their parents should 6 understand why they want these things. 7 Foreign students will also bring some latest high-tech things when they return to school at the beginning of a new term. However, they 8 often use the money which they make by themselvesduring the holiday 9 to buy these high-tech things that they want. 10
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The moon is about 384 400 km from the earth. This is about the same takes ______ length as 59 River Niles. It ______ a spaceship about 4 or 5 days to fly to the moon from the earth. The light of the moon comes from the sun. The sun is always shining even on the moon during the day and the night, ______ when we can’t see the moon. The earth goes round the sun once every year and the moon goes round the earth once every month. The sun, moon and earth ______ lie along a straight line. Sometimes not all of the sunlight reaches the on moon because the earth is in the way. Depending ____ where the moon is in its orbit around the earth, you will see different amounts of light shape reaching it and so you’ll see a different ______. of Scientists have looked for signs _____life on the moon, but they haven’t found anything yet and they probably never will.However, some _______ believe people ______ that in the future humans will find a way to build cities make and houses on the moon and ______ it a safe place to live in.
英语短文填空解题思路与方法
为了方便记忆，解答英语短文填空题的要 诀特总结如下： 空前空后要注意，名词单复所有格要牢记， 还有名词形容词转换别抛弃；动词变形繁复 多注意；形副相互转换需记忆，更要关注三 种级；选填数词请留意，千万别忘“基”和 “序”；选填代词需慎重，五格变化要谨记； 选填介词连词很容易，介词符合短语搭配关 系，连词符合上下文逻辑，直接填入就可以。
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Everybody loves oranges. They are sweet and juicy. They’re in sections, so it is easy to eat them. Some oranges do not have any seeds. ___ Some have a thick skin, and some have a thin skin. ____ The orange tree is beautiful. It has a lot of shiny green leaves . The ____ has small white flowers smell very sweet. An orange tree ____ flowers and fruit at the same time. There were orange trees twenty million years ago. The oranges were ones very small, not like the____ today. The orange tree probably came from grow China. Many different kinds of wild oranges____ in China today. The Chinese started to raise orange trees about 4, 400 years ago. Farmers in other parts of Asia and the Middle East ___________ to learnt/learned raise oranges from the Chinese. ____ they taught Europeans. The Then Spanish planted orange trees in the New World (North and South first America). They took them to Florida______. Oranges are a very important crop in Florida today. In English, orange _____ both a fruit and a color. We use the name means of the fruit for the color.
英语短文填空解题思路与方法
2.通读全文，充分理解短文内容，注意发现习惯用法和固定 搭配关找匹配的答案。 3.填词过程中要瞻前顾后，所填词既要符合本句的语意，又 要保证句式结构正确。 选填名词时,要考虑是否把它变成复数或所有格形式，还要考 虑名词是否变成形容词。选填动词时，要有意识地考虑时态和语 态变化以及非谓语动词形式的变化。 选填形容词或副词时，一考虑是否要变成比较级或最高级， 二考虑形容词与副词的相互转换以及形容词变名词的要求。 选填代词时，注意主格、宾格、名词性和形容词性物主代词 以及反身代词的用法。 选填数词时，注意基数词和序数词的变化。选填介词或连词 时，只要符合上下文逻辑或固定短语搭配，填入即可。
英语 短文填空 专项练习Ⅰ
叶县叶邑镇中学英语组 姚胜兰 2012年9月6日
英语短文填空解题思路与方法
英语短文填空试题旨在考查学生在具体语境中运用词汇的能 力。一篇英语短文给出10个空格，同时提供12个原形单词，让学 生从中选出10个单词并用其适当形式填空。所提供的12个单词以 实词为主，如名词、动词、代词、形容词、副词、数词等。名词 有单、复数和所有格形式；动词有各种时态和语态、不定式和动 名词形式；形容词和副词有比较级和最高级形式；数词有基数词 和序数词形式；人称代词、物主代词和反身代词都有人称和数的 变化。 做好英语短文填空题要求考生具备坚实的英语语法知识、理 解文章主旨大意的能力，牢固掌握英语习惯用法和固定搭配，熟 记英语单词的拼写。解答英语短文填空可从以下几方面入手： 1.研究试题提供的12个单词，对词性做简单的标记，同时初 步理解词义。