注塑常用术语英文表达
注塑专业中英文术语
Injection Machine Parameter1，注塑机规格参数 Injection Machine Specification①锁紧类型 clamp typea．油缸— hydraulic b．肘杆式— toggle②垂直注塑机导柱间距— tie bar vertical clearance③水平注塑机导柱间距— tie bar horizontal clearance④台板尺寸— platen dim.⑤最小 / 最大模厚— mold height Min./ Max., Min. / Max. mold thickness⑥最小 / 最大注塑机开档— open day light Min. / Max.⑦锁紧行程— clamp stroke ⑧锁紧力— clamping force⑨顶出行程— ejector stroke ⑩顶出力— ejector force2，试模工艺参数 Molding Process Parameter, machine setting①时间 Timer（TM）, seca, 注塑（充填）时间— filling time, injection timeb, 冷却时间— cooling time c, 补缩时间— packing timed, 保压时间— holding time e, 成型周期— cycle time②速率、速度 Velocity, %、speed, in/seca, 注塑（充填）速度— injection speedb, 保压速率— hold pressure velocityc, 螺杆转速— screw rotation speed③压力 Pressure（Prs.）, psia, 注塑压力— injection pressure b, 保压压力— hold pressurec, 回压（背压）— back pressure④温度 Temperature（Temp.）, °Fa, 注塑机喷嘴温度— nozzle temp.b, 料筒前段、中段、后段温度— barrel front、middle、rear temp.c, 模温— mould temp. d, 料温— purged resin melt temp.e, 空射料温— air shot melt temp.产品几何 Geometry1．点— point 2．线（边）— line, edge3．面 faceA 侧面— sideB 表面— surfaceC 外观面— appearance surface4．壁厚— wall thickness, stock thickness5．加强筋（骨位）— rib 6．孔— hole7．细长的槽— slot 8．柱位— boss9．角—cornerA 圆角— filletB 倒角— chamferC 尖角— sharp corner10．斜度— angle, taper 11. 凹槽—recess , groove一．分模信息 Splitting1．分型线— parting line (P/L), splitting line2．主分模方向— main direction, line of draw3．浇口设定— gating二．产品标识 Part Identification1．产品名称— part name (P/N)2．产品编号+版本号— part number + revision (Rev.)3．型腔号— cavity number 4．材料标记— material symbol 5．模具编号— mold number (no.) 6．日期印—date code7．循环印— cycling code 8．公司标志—company logo 三．技术要求 Specification (Special Requirement)1．项目启动表 Kick-off sheet5）项目启动日期— kick off date, start date6）项目完成日期— due date, lead time7）内模件用钢— tool steel8）型腔数量— number of cavities9）数据文件编号— data file no.10）注塑材料— resin, plastic, raw material11）收缩率— shrink, shrinkage, shrink factor12）注塑机吨位— molding machine size, injection machine size13）成型周期— cycle time14）型腔光洁度— cavity polish15）型芯光洁度— core polish16）皮纹（晒纹）— texture, grain17）拔模斜度— draft angle, removal taper18）注塑件颜色及光泽— molded color & gloss19）模具加工地— manufacturing facility20）热流道供应商— manifold manufacturer, manifold supplier21）浇口位置— gate location / position22）浇口类型— gate type23）产品标识— stamp information, part identification24）特殊要求— special instructions2．产品质量及外观要求 Part Quality & Appearance Requirement1）尺寸及公差 Dimension & Tolerance①重要尺寸— critical dimension, important dim., key dim.②理论尺寸—nominal dimension ③实际尺寸— actual dimension⑤公差带—tolerance range ⑥尺寸超差— dimension deviation⑧拒绝（不合格）— reject, refuse, obsolete, NG⑨让步接受— concession, special admit2）产品缺陷（常见的）Defects (normal)①缩水— sink mark, shrinkage ②飞边，毛边— flash, burr③段差— mismatch discrepancy ④银丝纹，蛇纹—snake marks, streak⑤弯曲，变形— warpage, distortion⑥打不饱（缺料）— short shot ⑦熔接线— weld line⑧多胶— unwanted plastic ⑨拉伤—damage3．产品外观 Part Appearance①产品颜色— part color ②产品光泽— gloss③皮纹粒度— grain4．常用词汇、词组及短语 Normal Word, Short Sentence1）单边— per side 2）双边— both sides3）加入，添加— add, incorporate 4）去除，取消— remove, cancel5）满足…的要求，符合，与…要求一致—according to, conform to, satisfy, meet6）要求，需要— require, need, demand7）确认—be approved, agreed by …8）允许— permit, allow 9）在…范围之内— within10）不可以，不允许，禁止— free from, prevent, avoid11）除非有另指—… unless otherwise specified12）或少于—…or less13）自动化运作— automatic operation14）未注尺寸（详细形状）见三维造型Non dimensioned contour(detailed shape) see 3D model.15）分型线上的飞边（披缝）或段差应小于…Burrs or discrepancy on the P/L shall be … or less.注塑过程专业术语以及分析1, 热注射成型 thermoplastic injection molding2. 控制面板 control plat 对设备参数控制的简易操作平台3 显示器 pro-face 显示设备必要信息的屏幕4 安全门 safe door 防止事故发生,增大安全系数的保护装置门5 注射座 Injection blend 注射成型机组成部件,支撑并协助注射的金属平台6 螺杆 screw 起旋转计量作用的螺纹状部件.是成型机的核心机械件7 料膛 fabbrel 树脂预塑的炮膛状部件,和螺杆配合俎件质量要求较高8 加热圈 heater 围绕在料膛周围,起迅速并均匀加热作用的片状加热器9 喷嘴 nozzle 连接注射成型机料筒与模具浇口套接触的像针头状的组件10 定模板 plam 可固定模具在成型机上的铁板,是成型机的一部分11 动模板 moving plam成型机曲臂连接板,使模具固定在成型机上做开合模运动的动模板12 成型机顶杆 ejector pin 连接到模具上控制模具顶杆顶出或回退作用的连接杆13 手动操作 man 只能手动单一步骤状态操作14 半自动操作 sengle man 可半自动状态操作15 全自动操作 auto 根据设置的程序在全自动状态动作16 料膛清洗 purge 一般用PE料做**动作来清除或淡化料膛内物料或颜色17 上料机 loader 在料杯树脂不足在传感器监控下吸取储备树脂的成型辅助设备18 温调机，控制模具温度,保持在设定温度以内的温度控制设备19 参数监控画面，对设备具体参数设定的画面,一般配有图表20 生产管理画面 product menut 在全自动生产状态下对产品质量和数量控制的页面21 模板控制画面 plam control 模板动作状态控制页面22 顶出控制画面 ejector control 顶出动作状态控制画面23 加热管理画面 heat control 材料加热控制画面24 注射速度画面 speed control 注射过程中对速度控制的画面25 注射压力画面 fulling pressure control 注射过程中注射压力控制画面26 保压控制画面 packing pressure control注射后保持设定压力提高制品质量的控制画面27 计量控制画面 excit control 计量尺寸和相关参数控制画面28 报警显示画面 alarm view 设备动作异常或监控报警预览29 最大高度 maximum daylight 成型机模板打开的最大尺寸30 最小高度minimum daylight 能满足成型机性能的最小模具厚度31 锁模力 clamping force成型过程中为保证动，定模相互紧密配合而需施加的在模具上的力32 锁模系统 clamping system 模板控制系统,注塑机上系统的一部分33 控制系统 control system 计算机通过检测、处理信息并重新输入计算机进行控制相关参数34抽芯距 core-pulling distance 将侧型心抽至不防碍制品脱落的滑块滑动的距离35 抽芯力 core-pulling force 从模内的成型塑件中，抽**侧型心所需要的力36 生产周期 Cycle time 生产每个制品的时间或是单位时间内生产制品的个数37 液压系统 hydraulic system 液压动力注射机上的压力系统38 短射 short shot 由于一次注射压力不足或速度偏低引起的浇不足现象39 ** jetting 材料水份超标,结构不良引起的表面气泡等不良现象40 白化，制品破坏前变形引起的颜色差异41 缩痕 shrinkage 热熔体在收缩情况下表面会形成凸凹状现象的统称42 收缩差异 asymmetric shrinkage 制品厚度不均匀或分子排列不同引起的不均匀收缩43 熔接线 lines 两股或多股熔体结合位置形成的线状痕迹44 亮线 color change 一种有明亮痕迹的注塑成型缺陷，一般为线状少为带状45 冷熔接 Cold welding 低温区域的熔接，多见于冲填结束，不同塑料熔前交汇造成46 困气 air traps 又称包气,熔体流动将气体堵住或包住不能及时排出47 烧伤 burn 填充时模具内部气体不能迅速排出产生压缩高温,导致制品局部变色48黑斑 black specks 注射成型过程中因高温或树脂分解等原因引起的黑色不良现象49 料纹 black streads树脂在模具腔内流动时由于层流因素引起的外观不良现象51 烧焦 burn marks 因高温引起的成型缺陷的一种52 色差 discoloration制品本身颜色有其他杂质颜色混入形成的不良现象53 脆化 brittleness 成型缺陷（因树脂性质发生变化引起的脆化或者破裂）54 蠕变 Creep高聚物在恒定温度和应力下，长度随时间延长而逐步深长的现象55 位移 Displacement熔体内部压力差引起高压部份向低压部分推移现象,可产生层次感56 分层表面剥离 delamination同一树脂或不同树脂发生层流后产生的现象57 三角洲效应 delta effect局部温度差58 方向收缩 diectional shrinkage由大分子链排列引起的具有方向特性的收缩59 尺寸变化 dimensional variation生产出的制品在不同的环境下都会产生尺寸的变化60 尺寸稳定性 dimensional stability制品尺寸的稳定性和一致性61 密度 Density 单位体积的质量62 翘曲 warpage 有多种原因引起的变形现象,如收缩翘曲,配向翘曲等63 变形 distortion 产品在内应力或外力的作用下产生的尺寸变化以及形状变化64 迟滞 hesitation 熔体的某一部份发生停止流动或极缓慢流动的现象65 垂直于流动方向的收缩 cross-flow shrinkage 发生在垂直于熔体流动方向上的收缩66 热变形温度 deflection temperature热力的作用下，塑料可以发生变形的温度67 脱模 demolding 保压后制品在模具内部成型完毕脱离模具的现象68 脱模斜度 draft 方便成型制品脱离模具而设计的角度69 脱模困难 ejection difficulties 成型制品不容易脱离模具的现象70 内应力 internal stress 残留在制品内部因各种原因产生的应力71 长链高分子 long chain macromolecules 很多小分子连接而成的具有较大质量的长分子连72 凝固层比例 frozen layer fraction 熔体在模具内冷却状态之一的数学表示方法73 取出 removal 成型后制品拿出的过程74 粗加工 rough machining 毛坯加工或留有大量余量的待加工品75 伺服马达 servomotor 配合CPU工作的马达76 工序 workstage 完成一个组件或产品经过的步骤77 塑料件 plastic parts 以塑料为原料生产的制品78 注射模 injection mould 通过注射方式成型的模具79 斜销 angle pin / finger cam 倾斜于分型面、随模具的开闭产生相对运动的圆柱零件80 斜滑块 angled-lift / splits 斜向镶块或滑动的镶块81 悬臂搭扣连接 cantilever snap joints组合方式之一82 模套 chase / bolster / frame 使镶件或拼块定位并紧固在一起的框套形结构零件83 型芯 Core 成型模具内表面突起的组件84 支架 ejector housing / mould base leg 使动模能固定在压机或注塑机上的L型垫块85 推块 ejector pad 在腔内起部分成型作用，并在开模时把塑件从型腔内推出的零件86 推杆 ejector pin 用于推出塑件或浇注系统凝料的杆件87 推板 ejector plate 支撑推出和复位零件，直接传递机床推出力的板件88 复位杆 push-pack pin 借助模具的闭合动作，强制推出机构复位的杆件89 浇口尺寸 Gate dimensions(sizes) 浇口的相关尺寸90 直接浇口 direct gate ; sprue gate 熔融塑料经主流道直接进入型腔的进料方式91 盘式浇口 disk gate 沿塑料件内圆周扩展进料的浇口92 侧浇口 edge gate 设置在模具的分型处从塑件的内或外侧进料的方式93 扇形浇口 fan gate 从分流道道型腔方向的宽度逐渐增加的呈扇型的浇口94 浇口镶块 gating insert 浇口以镶块的形式存在95 圆柱头推杆 ejector pin with cylindrical head 头部形状是圆柱型形推杆96 扁顶杆 flat ejector pin 工作截面为矩形的顶杆97 连接推杆 ejector tie rod 连接推件板与推杆固定板，传递推力的杆件98 导套 guide bush 与导柱相配合，用于初步确定模具99 导柱 guide pillar 起导向作用的部件，一般为圆柱体100 浇口 gate 连接分流道合型腔的进料通道101 浇口长度 gate length 浇口的长度102 浇口位置 Gate location 树脂流入模腔的点相对整体模腔的位置103 嵌件 insert 成型中埋入或随后压入塑件中的金属或其他材料的部件104 楔紧块 heel lock 带有楔角,用于合模时楔紧滑块的零件105 凹模 cavity plate 成型塑件外表面的凹壮零件(包括零件的内腔和实体两部分)106 凹模拼块 cavity splits 母模中的镶件拼块107 定模座板 fixed clamp plate 使定模固定在注塑机的固定工作台面上的板件108 顶出系统设计 ejection system design顶出制品机构的类型109 顶出时间ejection time 制品脱离模具可安全取出的时间110 推板导套 ejector bushing 与导柱滑配合，用于推出机构导向的圆柱形零件成型工艺 Molding technique procedureA 成型工艺 Section 1 molding technique.1.成型工艺参数类型 Sorts of molding parameter.(1). 注塑参数 Injection parameter.a.注射量 Injection rate.b.计量行程Screw back positionc.余料量Cushiond.防诞量Sucking back ratee.螺杆转速Screw speedf.塑化量Plastic0 rateg.预塑背压Screw backpressureh.注射压力和保压压力Injection pressure and holding pressurei.注射速度Injection speed(2)合模参数Clamping parametera.合模力Clamping forceb.合模速度Clamping speedc.合模行程.Clamping stroked.开模力Opening forcee.开模速度Opening speedf.开模行程Opening positiong.顶出压力Ejector advance pressure h.顶出速度Ejector advance speedi.顶出行程Ejector advance position2.温控参数Temperature parametera.烘料温度Dry resin material temperatureb.料向与喷嘴温度Cylinder temperature and nozzle temperaturec.模具温度Mold temperatured.油温Oil temperature3.成型周期Molding cyclea.循环周期Cycle timeb.冷却时间Cool timec.注射时间Injection timed.保压时间Holding pressure timee.塑化时间Plant timef.顶出及停留时间Knocking out and delay timeg.低压保护时间Mold protect time成型工艺参数的设定须根据产品的不同设置.Molding technique parameter setting differs depending on type of product成型条件设定 Molding parameter Setting按成型步骤:可分为开锁模,加热,**,顶出四个过程.Molding steps: mold opening/closing, heating injection and knocking out.开锁模条件:Mold opening parameter: 快速段中速度High-speed mid-speed低压高压速度Low pressure high pressure speed锁模条件设定:Mold closing parameter setting1锁模一般分: 快速→中速→低压→高压Mold closing: high-speed →low-speed →low pressure→ high pressure。
注塑常用术语英文表达
1。
雾气Moisture Streaks2。
玻纤分配不均Glass Fiber Streaks3.困气Gas Trap Effect4。
银丝纹Sliver Marks5.结合线Weld Line6.水波痕Water Wave Effect7。
黑点Dark Sport8。
顶出印Visible Ejector Marks9。
变形Deformation During Demolding10.填充不足Short Filling11。
冷料流痕Cold Slug12。
进胶口点不良Dull Spots Near The Sprue13。
喷射痕Jetting14。
表面起层Flaking Of The Surface Layer15。
浮泡Entrapped Air16。
过热变色Burnt Streaks17。
龟裂Stress Crack18.缩水痕Sink Marks19。
真空气泡Density Bubble20.披锋Flash21.擦伤印Scratch MarksGlass fiber rich surface/glass emergence on the surface22 尺寸过大Over dimension23尺寸过小Under dimension24 翘曲Warpage/warped25 收缩Shrinkage/shrink26 缩影Sink marks27 打不满Short shot/short molding塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plateTop plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate底针板ejector plate面针板ejector retainer plate回针Return pin导柱Guide pin有托导套Shoulder Guide bush直导套Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plateMoving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate凸模固定板punch—retainer plate顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi—cavity mould多浇口multi—gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate ，sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate ，spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate ，tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线(面）parting line定模stationary mould，Fixed mould动模movable mould，movable half上模upper mould，upper half下模lower mould，lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block，wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot—runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line （flow line)三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection换模腔模具interchangeable cavity mould脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine。
注塑方面英语术语共22页文档
注塑方面英语术语压铸 die-cast压炼 injection铸件 casting/cast/founding起泡/气泡 bubble/blister/air bubble缺料 shor-shots/undershot浇不足/*铸 under-founding多料 superfluit ies/superfluous material(alloy)顶针痕 ejector (pins)mark花纹 flowmark/flow line冷纹 coldmark/cold streak油纹 oilstreak走水纹 splash mark银纹 silverstreaks霜纹 splaymark夹水纹 silverstreaks/flow line/weld line扣模/粘模 sprue sticking 砂眼/气眼 air hole（塑胶件）弯曲/变形 warping/warpage变形 deformation扭曲 twist翅曲 warp/warped材料错误 using wrongplastic material凸痕 convex mark凹位/凹陷 sink mark/dentmark披锋 flashing批损 pare-mark/cut mark批凹 pareoff锉纹 trim-mark/file-mark锉损 excessive trim mark黑点/黑纹 black spots/blackstreak发白 white mark烧焦 burnmarks刮花/刮痕 scratch mark擦痕/擦伤 rub-mark/brush-burn裂缝 cracking裂纹 craking line碰损 stress mark起皮 chip错位（合模线） part line misaling ment孔位尺寸改变 dimension various哑色 dull color表面变光滑（喷油面） glossy finishing表面sruface/outside镶件insert/insert word缩水/收缩 sinkmark/shrinkage/shrink mark偏差 color deviation色粉 colourment颜色 colour/color零件污糟 dirty mark onpart顶白 stress mark/ejector mark屈曲 bent夹模线移位 part linemisalignment胶件料厚不均 uneven wall thickness水口料 degradedmaterial凹印 sink mark擦花 abrasion mark混色 contamination mark热点不良 poor heatsticking定位圈 locatingring唧嘴 sprue bush (浇口套)A板 Aplate (定模板)B板 Bplate（动模板）方铁 spacer block (垫铁)底板 bottom clamp plate(动模底板)面板 topclamp plate(定模底板)顶针 ejector pin（顶杆）直边钉 guide pin(导柱)托司 shoulder guide bush(导套)直司 straightguide bush(导柱)回针 returnpin(回程杆)细水口边钉 support pin(副导柱)蓝弹簧 blue spring（回程弹簧）水口推板 runner stripperplate(卸流道板)中边钉 ejector guidepin (顶板导柱)顶针板 ejectorretainer plate(顶杆固定板)顶针底板 ejector plate(顶杆垫板)撑头 support pollar（支撑柱）垃圾钉 stop pin(限位钉)呵core (后模肉内镶件)后模肉 back moldbody(后模镶件)前模肉 cavity（前模镶件）扣鸡 P-lockblister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折迭straightening 矫直streak 条状痕surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小) cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)毛边flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤(Flow Line)流痕(Weld Line) 熔接线Sink Mark凹陷Streak条纹Warpage翘曲希望以上资料对你有所帮助，附励志名言3条：1、有志者自有千计万计，无志者只感千难万难。
注塑方面英语术语
注塑方面英语术语压铸die-cast压炼injection铸件casting/cast/founding起泡/气泡bubble/blister/air bubble缺料shor-shots/undershot浇不足/*铸under-founding多料superfluities/superfluous material(alloy)顶针痕ejector (pins) mark花纹flow mark/flow line/冷纹cold mark/cold streak油纹oil streak走水纹splash mark银纹silver streaks霜纹splay mark夹水纹silver streaks/flow line/weld line扣模/粘模sprue sticking砂眼/气眼air hole（塑胶件）弯曲/变形warping/warpage变形deformation#扭曲twist翅曲warp/warped材料错误using wrong plastic material凸痕convex mark凹位/凹陷sink mark/dent mark披锋flashing批损pare-mark/cut mark批凹pare off锉纹trim-mark/file-mark锉损excessive trim mark{黑点/黑纹black spots/black streak发白white mark烧焦burn marks刮花/刮痕scratch mark擦痕/擦伤rub-mark/brush-burn裂缝cracking裂纹craking line碰损stress mark起皮chip错位（合模线）part line misaling ment：孔位尺寸改变dimension various哑色dull color表面变光滑（喷油面）glossy finishing表面sruface/outside镶件insert/insert word缩水/收缩sink mark/shrinkage/shrink mark 偏差color deviation色粉colourment颜色colour/color零件污糟dirty mark on part'顶白stress mark/ejector mark屈曲bent夹模线移位part line misalignment胶件料厚不均uneven wall thickness水口料degraded material凹印sink mark擦花abrasion mark混色contamination mark热点不良poor heat sticking定位圈locating ring<唧嘴sprue bush (浇口套)A板 A plate (定模板)B板 B plate（动模板）方铁spacer block (垫铁)底板bottom clamp plate(动模底板)面板top clamp plate(定模底板)顶针ejector pin（顶杆）直边钉guide pin (导柱)托司shoulder guide bush(导套)直司straight guide bush(导柱)…回针return pin(回程杆)细水口边钉support pin(副导柱)蓝弹簧blue spring（回程弹簧）水口推板runner stripper plate(卸流道板)中边钉ejector guide pin (顶板导柱)顶针板ejector retainer plate(顶杆固定板)顶针底板ejector plate(顶杆垫板)撑头support pollar（支撑柱）垃圾钉stop pin (限位钉)呵core (后模肉内镶件)·后模肉back mold body(后模镶件)前模肉cavity（前模镶件）扣鸡P-lockblister 起泡blooming 起霜blow hole 破孔blushing 泛白body wrinkle 侧壁皱纹breaking-in 冒口带肉：bubble 膜泡burn mark 糊斑burr 毛边camber 翘曲cell 气泡center buckle 表面中部波皱·check 细裂痕checking 龟裂chipping 修整表面缺陷clamp-off 铸件凹痕collapse 塌陷color mottle 色斑corrosion 腐蚀crack 裂痕【crazing 碎裂crazing 龟裂deformation 变形edge 切边碎片edge crack 裂边fading 退色filler speak 填充料斑fissure 裂纹-flange wrinkle 凸缘起皱flaw 刮伤flow mark 流痕galling 毛边glazing 光滑gloss 光泽!grease pits 污斑grinding defect 磨痕haircrack 发裂haze 雾度incrustation 水锈indentation 压痕internal porosity 内部气孔mismatch 偏模mottle 斑点~necking 缩颈nick 割痕orange peel 橘皮状表面缺陷overflow 溢流peeling 剥离pit 坑·pitting corrosion 点状腐蚀plate mark 模板印痕pock 麻点pock mark 痘斑resin streak 树脂流纹resin wear 树脂脱落riding 凹陷:sagging 松垂saponification 皂化scar 疤痕scrap 废料scrap jam 废料阻塞scratch 刮伤/划痕scuffing 深冲表面划伤{seam 裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot 充填不足shrinkage pool 凹孔sink mark 凹痕skin inclusion 表皮折迭straightening 矫直streak 条状痕—surface check 表面裂痕surface roughening 橘皮状表皮皱折surging 波动sweat out 冒汗torsion 扭曲warpage 翘曲waviness 波痕webbing 熔塌、weld mark 焊痕whitening 白化wrinkle 皱纹missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷>not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈*deformation变形burr(金属)毛边flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤(Flow Line)流痕(Weld Line) 熔接线Sink Mark凹陷Streak条纹Warpage翘曲。
模具注塑术语中英文对照
模具注塑术语中英文对照模具注塑是一种重要的加工工艺，它广泛应用于各个行业，例如汽车、电子、医疗等。
为了便于更好地理解这个工艺，我们需要明确其中的术语。
以下是一份模具注塑术语的中英文对照表。
1. 模具(mold) - mold是模具注塑过程中必需的工具，它通常由钢铁或铝制成，包含两个或更多空腔，以使熔融的塑料材料流经并注入成型的形状。
2. 注塑(molding) - molding是一种塑料成型加工工艺，其中熔融的塑料材料通过模具的设计形状，被注入到一个凹模和模具上部的凸模之间，并在冷却后形成一个具有特定形状和尺寸的零件。
3. 射出成型(molding by injection) - injection molding是一种将针对特定形状和尺寸的塑料材料注入到模具中而不是将固体材料切割和熔化的塑料成型技术。
4. 压铸(molding by compression) - compression molding是一种用于高温、高压和强力形式的适用于大批量塑料成型的方法，材料被放置在预计大小的模具空间中，并在关闭模具后施加高压力，使其融合。
5. 凹模(cavity) - cavity是模具上一侧的镂空，通常是制成零部件的形状。
6. 凸模(core) - core是模具上另一侧的立体形状，用于创建凹模的形状。
7. 浇口(gate) - gate是塑料注塑过程中，针对特定形状和尺寸的模具，将熔化的塑料材料注入到模具空腔中的位置。
8. 引流道(runner) - runner是与模具中凹、凸模相连的通道，其功能是向模具空腔中的塑料材料提供流动。
9. 母材(stock material) - stock material是进入注塑模具成型的未加工的固体或液态塑料原料。
10. 热流道(hot runner) - hot runner是一种温度可控的通道，用于将塑料材料从液态状态注入到模具制成的凹模空腔中。
11. 总成(assembly) - assembly是由多个部件组合而成的成品，通常用于汽车和电子行业中。
注塑常用术语英文表达
1.雾气Moisture Streaks2.玻纤分配不均Glass Fiber Streaks3.困气Gas Trap Effect4.银丝纹Sliver Marks5.结合线Weld Line6.水波痕Water Wave Effect7.黑点Dark Sport8.顶出印Visible Ejector Marks9.变形Deformation During Demolding10.填充不足Short Filling11.冷料流痕Cold Slug12.进胶口点不良Dull Spots Near The Sprue13.喷射痕Jetting14.表面起层Flaking Of The Surface Layer15.浮泡Entrapped Air16.过热变色Burnt Streaks17.龟裂Stress Crack18.缩水痕Sink Marks19.真空气泡Density Bubble20.披锋Flash21.擦伤印Scratch MarksGlass fiber rich surface/glass emergence on the surface22 尺寸过大Over dimension23尺寸过小Under dimension24 翘曲Warpage/warped25 收缩Shrinkage/shrink26 缩影Sink marks27 打不满Short shot/short molding塑料模具mould of plastics注塑模具injection mould冲压模具die模架mould base定模座板Top clamping plate Top plateFixed clamp plate水口推板stripper plateA板A plateB板B plate支承板support plate方铁spacer plate底针板ejector plate面针板ejector retainer plate回针Return pin导柱Guide pin有托导套Shoulder Guide bush 直导套Straight Guide bush动模座板Bottom clamp plate Moving clamp plate基准线datum line基准面datum plan型芯固定板core-retainer plate 凸模固定板punch-retainer plate 顶针ejector pin单腔模具single cavity mould多腔模具multi-cavity mould多浇口multi-gating浇口gate缺料starving排气breathing光泽gloss合模力mould clamping force锁模力mould locking force挤出extrusion开裂crack循环时间cycle time老化aging螺杆screw麻点pit嵌件insert活动镶件movable insert起垩chalking浇注系统feed system主流道sprue分流道runner浇口gate直浇口direct gate , sprue gate轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate点浇口pin-point gate测浇口edge gate潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate料穴cold-slug well浇口套sprue bush流道板runner plate排飞槽vent分型线（面）parting line定模stationary mould，Fixed mould动模movable mould, movable half上模upper mould，upper half下模lower mould，lower half型腔cavity凹模cavity plate，cavity block拼块split定位销dowel定位销孔dowel hole型芯core斜销angle pin, finger cam滑块slide滑块导板slide guide strip楔紧块heel block, wedge lock拉料杆sprue puller定位环locating ring冷却通cooling channel脱模斜度draft滑动型芯slide core螺纹型芯threaded core热流道模具hot-runner mould绝热流道模insulated runner mould熔合纹weld line （flow line）三板式模具three plate mould脱模ejection换模腔模具interchangeable cavity mould 脱模剂release agent注射能力shot capacity注射速率injection rate注射压力injection pressure差色剂colorant保压时间holdup time闭模时间closing time定型装置sizing system阴模female mould，cavity block阳模male mould电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining数控加工中心CNC machine center万能铁床Universal milling machine卧式刨床Horizontal planer车床Engine lathe平面磨床Surface grinding machine去磁机Demagnetization machine万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller立式钻床Vertical driller超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine（注：文档可能无法思考全面，请浏览后下载，供参考。
注塑、模具行业术语：英汉对照版！
注塑、模具⾏业术语：英汉对照版！（⼀）模具专业基本⽤词 Professional Terms1．塑料 — plastic, resin2．样件 — sample3．钢料 — steel4．注塑机 — injection machine, press5．产品 — part, product, moulding6．模具 — mold, mould, toolA 简易模（样板模）— prototype moldB 量产⽤模具 — production mold7．三维造型（数模）—3D model, 3D data8．⼆维产品图 — 2D part drawing9．设计 — design10．制造 — manufacture, build up, construction, fabrication, make11．检验 — check, inspection12．测量 — measure, inspection13．修改 — change, modify, correction14．⼯程更改 — engineer change15．质量 — quality16．数量 — quantity17．基准 — datum, reference（⼆）如何解析2D 产品图？How to read 2D part drawing?⼀．产品⼏何 Geometry1．点 — point2．线（边） — line, edge3．⾯ faceA 侧⾯ — sideB 表⾯ — surfaceC 外观⾯ — appearance surface4．壁厚 — wall thickness, stock thickness5．加强筋（⾻位） — rib6．孔 — hole7．细长的槽 — slot8．柱位 — boss9．⾓ — cornerA 圆⾓ — filletB 倒⾓ — chamferC 尖⾓ — sharp corner10．斜度 — angle, taper11. 凹槽—recess , groove⼆. 分模信息 Splitting1．分型线 — parting line (P/L), splitting line2．主分模⽅向 — main direction, line of draw3．浇⼝设定 — gating⼀．产品标识 Part Identification1．产品名称 — part name (P/N)2．产品编号+版本号 — part number + revision (Rev.) 3．型腔号 — cavity number4．材料标记 — material symbol5．模具编号 — mold number (no.)6．⽇期印 — dating insert, date code7．循环印 — cycling code8．公司标志 — company logo⼆. 技术要求 Specification (Special Requirement)1．项⽬启动表 Kick-off sheet1）项⽬名称 — program name, project name2）产品名称 — part name, product name, part description3）产品编号 — part number (P/N)4）客户模号 — customer mold no.5）项⽬启动⽇期 — kick off date, start date6）项⽬完成⽇期 — due date, lead time7）内模件⽤钢 — tool steel8）型腔数量 — number of cavities9）数据⽂件编号 — data file no.10）注塑材料 — resin, plastic, raw material11）收缩率 — shrink, shrinkage, shrink factor12）注塑机吨位 — molding machine size, injection machine size 13）成型周期 — cycle time14）型腔光洁度 — cavity polish15）型芯光洁度 — core polish16）⽪纹（晒纹）— texture, grain17）拔模斜度 — draft angle, removal taper18）注塑件颜⾊及光泽 — molded color & gloss19）模具加⼯地 — manufacturing facility20）热流道供应商 — manifold manufacturer, manifold supplier 21）浇⼝位置 — gate location / position22）浇⼝类型 — gate type产品标识 — stamp information, part identification特殊要求 — special instructions1．产品质量及外观要求 Part Quality & Appearance Requirement 1）尺⼨及公差 Dimension & Tolerance①重要尺⼨ — critical dimension, important dim., key dim.②理论尺⼨ — nominal dimension③实际尺⼨ — actual dimension④公差 — tolerance⑤公差带 — tolerance range⑥尺⼨超差 — dimension deviation⑦接受（合格） — accept, OK⑧拒绝（不合格） — reject, refuse, obsolete, NG⑨让步接受 — concession, special admit⑩返⼯ — re-work2）产品缺陷（常见的）Defects (normal)①缩⽔ — sink mark, shrinkage②飞边，⽑边 — flash, burr③段差 — mismatch discrepancy④银丝纹，蛇纹 — snake marks, streak⑤弯曲，变形 — warpage, distortion⑥打不饱（缺料） — short shot⑦熔接线 — weld line⑧多胶— unwanted plastic⑨拉伤—damage2．产品外观 Part Appearance①产品颜⾊ — part color②产品光泽 — gloss③⽪纹粒度 — grain3．常⽤词汇、词组及短语 Normal Word, Short Sentence1）单边 — per side2）双边 — both sides3）加⼊，添加 — add, incorporate4）去除，取消 — remove, cancel5）满⾜…的要求，符合，与…要求⼀致 — according to, conform to, satisfy, meet 6）要求，需要 — require, need, demand7）确认 — be approved, agreed by …8）允许 — permit, allow9）在…范围之内 — within10）不可以，不允许，禁⽌ — free from, prevent, avoid11） …，除⾮有另指 — … unless otherwise specified12） …或少于 — …or less13）⾃动化运作 — automatic operation14）未注尺⼨（详细形状）见三维造型Non dimensioned contour (detailed shape) see 3D model.15）分型线上的飞边（披缝）或段差应⼩于…Burrs or discrepancy on the P/L shall be … or less.标题栏 Title Block1．产品名称 — part name2．图纸编号 + 版本号（索引号）— drawing no. + level (index)3．⼀般公差 — general tolerance（三）如何阅读制模标准？How to read tooling standard?⼀．模具结构术语 Mold Construction TermsA．模架 Mold Base1．模架量化特征 Measurement Feature①长 X 宽 X ⾼ — Length X Width X Height②模具⾼度尺⼨（模厚） — stack height of mould③模具重量 — total weight of mould, mould thickness2．定模底板 — front plate, top clamping plate, clamp plate, clamping plate 3．定模板 — cavity plate, fixed mould plate, A – plate4．动模板 — core plate, moving mould plate, B – plate5．⽀撑板 — support plate, backing plate6．间隔板,⽅铁 — support blocks, rails, risers, spacer block7．顶杆固定板 — retaining plate, ejector retaining plate8．顶板 — ejector plate，bottom clamping plate9．动模底板 — back plate10．导柱 — guide pillar, leader pin, guide pin11．导套 — guide bush, leader pin bush12．复位杆 — return pin, push-back pin13．弹簧 — spring14．撑头 — support pillar15．顶针板导柱、导套 — ejection guide pin / bush 16．垃圾钉 — stop pin, stop button17．模脚 — standing-off pillars18．标牌 — plaque scutcheonB．成型零部件 moulding components1．型芯 — core insert2．型腔 — cavity insert3．镶针 — core pin4．镶块 — sub-insert, split5．滑块 — slide, sliding split6．斜顶 — lifter, angled-lift split, loose coreA 斜顶头 — lifter headB 斜顶杆 — lifter rod, lifter shaft7．成型顶杆 — moulding face pin, form pin C．浇注系统 Feed System1．塑料 Mouldinga．主流道 — sprueb．分流道 runner①主分流道 — main runner②⼆级分流道 — branch runner分流道断⾯形状 cross-sectional shape of runner①圆形 — full round②半圆形 — semicircular③梯形 — trapezoidalc．浇⼝ gate常⽤浇⼝形式 normal gate type :①边缘浇⼝（J型浇⼝） — edge gate, J – gate②侧浇⼝ — side gate③潜伏式浇⼝ — sub-gate, subsurface gate, submarine gate, cashew gate④潜伏式⼆次浇⼝(隧道式浇⼝) — tunnel gate onto feeder post⑤点浇⼝ — pin gate⑥直接浇⼝(主流道型浇⼝) — sprue gate, direct gate⑦护⽿式浇⼝ — tab gated．模腔 — impressione．冷料井 — cold slug wellf．热流道 — hot runner2．模具零件 mold componentsa．定位圈 — locating ring, location ring, register ringb．浇⼝套 — sprue bushc．挡圈 — stop ringd．浇⼝镶块 — gate inserte．热流道板 — manifoldf．热嘴 — hot drophot sprue分型⾯及其锁紧、排⽓ Parting Surface, inter-locking & venting1．分型线 — parting line ( P/L )2．镶拼线 — bodyline, joint line3．平 / 不平的分型⾯ — flat / non – flat parting surface4．封胶⾯ — shut off surfaces, seal-off surfaces5．擦穿位 — shut off6．碰穿位 — kiss-off7．管位 — parting line lock8．分型⾯的释放(避空) — relief of parting surface9．分型⾯的平衡 — balancing of parting surface10．锁紧⾓度 — locking angle11．锁紧⼒ — clamping force12．锁模块 — safety strap13．精定位 — Interlock, die lock14．困⽓ — air trap15．排⽓槽 — vent, vent slotE．滑块机构 Slide1．驱动 Actuation①斜导柱 — angle pin, horn pin, cam pin②弹簧 — spring③油缸 — hydraulic cylinder2．制动 Detention①滑块固定器 — slide retainer②弹簧制动器 — spring-loaded detention (plunger)③挡钉、挡板 — stop pin, stop plate, slide stop3．导轨 — gib, guide strip4．锁紧块（楔紧块）— heel block, locking heel, wedge block, chase block 5．耐磨⽚ — wear plate, wear strip6．压板 — retainer, gib7．螺钉 — screw8．定位销 — dowel pinF．斜顶机构 Lifter1．斜顶头 — lifter head2．斜顶杆 — lifter rod, lifter shaft3．开⼝销 — split pin4．固定板（压板） — retainer plate5．耐磨⽚ — wear plate6．铜导套 — bronze bushing7．衬套 — spacer8．导轨 — L – gib9．滑动块 — slideG．顶出系统 Ejection System1．基本词汇 Basic Word①顶出⾏程 — ejection stroke②模具开档 — daylight③粘模 — stick④产品脱模 — part is push off from, clear part of mould, separation of part2．顶板机构 Ejector plate assembly①顶板 — ejector plate②顶板固定板 — retaining plate③推板— stripper plate④推板导柱 — ejector guide pin⑤推板导套 — ejector guide bush⑥撑头 — support pillar3．复位机构 Return System①复位杆（回程杆）— return pin, push – back pin②垃圾钉 — stop pin, stop button③压簧 — compressed spring④碟簧 — a stack of ―Belleville‖ washers⑤早复位机构 — early return system⑥强制复位机构 — positive return system4．顶出⽅法 Ejection Techniques1）顶杆顶出 — pin ejection2）顶管顶出 — sleeve ejection3）顶块顶出 — bar ejection4）扁顶顶出 — blade ejection5）顶板顶出 — stripper ejection6）油缸顶出 — hydraulic ejection7）⽓顶 — air ejection8）阀门顶出 — valve ejection5．顶出元件 Ejection Elements1）拉料杆 — sprue puller, sucker pin2）顶杆 — ejector pin3）阶梯式顶杆 — stepped ejector pin1）顶管 — ejection sleeve, sleeve2）扁顶 — ejector blade, slabbed off ejector pin 3）顶块 — stripper bar4）顶环 — stripper ring5）推板 — stripper plate6）加速顶 — accelerated ejection1．顶出辅助机构 Supplementary operating system1）弹簧柱塞器 — spring – loaded plunger2）弹珠定位器 — ball catch system3）插销式锁扣 — Latch – lock4）尼龙拉杆装置 — friction puller device2．电器元件 Electric Components1）压⼒传感器 — pressure transducer2）限位开关 — limit switchF．冷却系统 Cooling System1．基本词汇 Basic Word1）温差 — temperature variation2）⽔孔（⽔道） — waterlines, water-ways, flow-way, channel3）⽔路 — cooling circuit4）⽔路⽰意图 — water schematic, schematic circuit5）冷却液 — coolant, coolant fluid6）内连接 — interconnect7）外连接 — external connection8）出⼝、⼊⼝ — outlet、inlet9）漏⽔ — water leakage2．⽔路分布 Circuits1）阶梯式⽔路 — stepped system2）分隔板⽔路 — baffled hole system3）斜孔式⽔路 — angled hole system3．⽔路元件 Components1）闷头（螺塞、⽌⽔栓） — （threadless）brass pressure plug : female plug & male 2）隔⽔⽚ — baffle3）密封圈 — O – ring4）快插⽔路接头 — quick disconnect fitting, quick connection adaptor 5）弯头 — elbow6）偶合器（连接器、接头） — adaptor (including a plug & a socket) 7）橡⽪管 — rubber hose1）分⽔板,集⽔块 — water manifoldG．螺纹、螺纹孔 & 螺钉 Thread, thread hole & screw1．螺纹 — thread2．管螺纹 — pipe thread3．螺纹孔 — screw hole, tapped hole4．起吊孔 — handling hole, jack screw hole, eye bolt hole5．螺钉 — screw6．内六⾓螺钉 — socket headed cap screw （s.h.c.s.）7．沉头螺钉 — flat headed cap screw （f.h.c.s）8．螺栓 — bolt9．螺母 — nut10．锁紧螺母 — locknut11．螺纹标准 Thread Standard①公制标准 — Metric②英制标准 — Imperial③英制管螺纹标准 — British Standard Pipe thread （BSP）④美制管螺纹标准 — NPT⑤美制粗螺纹标准 — United Coarse thread （UNC）⑥美制细螺纹标准 — United Fine thread （UNF）H．润滑 Lubrication1．润滑槽 — grease groove2．加油管 — grease line3．油杯 — lubrication fittingI. 测量仪器 Measuring Instruments1．游标卡尺 — vernier caliper2．千分尺 — micrometer3．⾼度规 — height gauge4．刻度规 — dial gauge5．三坐标测量仪（三次元） — Coordinate Measure Machine（CMM）6．塞规 — pin gauge7．圆⾓量规 — radii gauge8．轮廓投影机—profile projectorJ．注塑机参数 Injection Machine Parameter1．注塑机规格参数 Injection Machine Specification①锁紧类型 clamp typea．油缸 — hydraulicb．肘杆式 — toggle②垂直注塑机导柱间距 — tie bar vertical clearance③⽔平注塑机导柱间距 — tie bar horizontal clearance④台板尺⼨ — platen dim.⑤最⼩ / 最⼤模厚 — mold height Min. / Max., Min. / Max. mold thickness⑥最⼩ / 最⼤注塑机开档 — open daylight Min. / Max.⑦锁紧⾏程 — clamp stroke⑧锁紧⼒ — clamping force⑨顶出⾏程 — ejector stroke⑩顶出⼒ — ejector force !你想成为学霸吗。
注塑方面英语术语
注塑方面英语术语压铸die-cast压炼injection铸件起泡/气泡缺料浇不足/*铸多料顶针痕花纹冷纹油纹走水纹casting/cast/foundingbubble/blister/air bubbleshor-shots/undershotunder-foundingsuperfluities/superfluous material(alloy)ejector (pins) markflow mark/flow linecold mark/cold streakoil streaksplash mark银纹silver streaks霜纹splay mark夹水纹silver streaks/flow line/weld line扣模/粘模sprue sticking砂眼/气眼air hole（塑胶件）弯曲/变形warping/warpage变形deformation扭曲twist翅曲warp/warped材料错误using wrong plastic material凸痕convex mark凹位/凹陷sink mark/dent mark披锋flashing批损pare-mark/cut mark批凹pare off锉纹trim-mark/file-mark锉损黑点/黑纹发白烧焦刮花/刮痕擦痕/擦伤裂缝裂纹碰损起皮excessive trim markblack spots/black streakwhite markburn marksscratch markrub-mark/brush-burncrackingcraking linestress markchip错位（合模线）part line misaling ment孔位尺寸改变dimension various哑色dull color表面变光滑（喷油面）glossy finishing表面sruface/outside镶件insert/insert word缩水/收缩sink mark/shrinkage/shrink mark 偏差color deviation色粉colourment颜色colour/color零件污糟dirty mark on part顶白stress mark/ejector mark屈曲bent夹模线移位part line misalignment胶件料厚不均uneven wall thickness水口料degraded material凹印擦花混色热点不良定位圈唧嘴A板B板方铁sink markabrasion markcontamination markpoor heat stickinglocating ringsprue bush(浇口套)A plate (定模板)B plate（动模板）spacer block (垫铁)底板bottom clamp plate(动模底板)面板top clamp plate(定模底板)顶针ejector pin（顶杆）直边钉托司直司回针细水口边钉蓝弹簧水口推板中边钉顶针板顶针底板guide pin (导柱)shoulder guide bush(导套)straight guide bush(导柱)return pin(回程杆)support pin(副导柱)blue spring（回程弹簧）runner stripper plate(卸流道板)ejector guide pin (顶板导柱)ejector retainer plate(顶杆固定板)ejector plate(顶杆垫板)撑头support pollar（支撑柱）垃圾钉stop pin (限位钉)呵core (后模肉内镶件)后模肉back mold body(后模镶件)前模肉cavity（前模镶件）扣鸡P-lockblister起泡blooming起霜blow hole破孔blushing泛白body wrinkle侧壁皱纹breaking-in冒口带肉bubble膜泡burn mark糊斑burr毛边camber翘曲cell气泡center buckle表面中部波皱check细裂痕checking龟裂chipping修整表面缺陷clamp-off铸件凹痕collapse塌陷color mottle色斑corrosion腐蚀crack裂痕crazing碎裂crazing龟裂deformation变形edge切边碎片edge crack裂边fading退色filler speak填充料斑fissure裂纹flange wrinkle凸缘起皱flaw刮伤flow mark流痕galling毛边glazing光滑gloss光泽grease pits污斑grinding defect磨痕haircrack发裂haze雾度incrustation水锈indentation压痕internal porosity内部气孔mismatch偏模mottle斑点necking缩颈nick割痕orange peel橘皮状表面缺陷overflow溢流peeling剥离pit坑pitting corrosion点状腐蚀plate mark模板印痕pock麻点pock mark痘斑resin streak树脂流纹resin wear树脂脱落riding凹陷sagging松垂saponification皂化scar疤痕scrap废料scrap jam废料阻塞scratch刮伤/划痕scuffing深冲表面划伤seam裂痕shock line 模口挤痕short shot充填不足shrinkage pool凹孔sink mark凹痕skin inclusion表皮折迭straightening矫直streak条状痕surface check表面裂痕surface roughening橘皮状表皮皱折surging波动sweat out冒汗torsion扭曲warpage翘曲waviness波痕webbing熔塌weld mark焊痕whitening白化wrinkle皱纹missing part漏件wrong part错件excessive defects过多的缺陷critical defect极严重缺陷major defect主要缺陷minor defect次要缺陷not up to standard不合规格dimension/size is a little bigger尺寸偏大(小)cosmetic defect外观不良slipped screwhead/slippery screw head螺丝滑头slipped screwhead/shippery screw thread 滑手speckle斑点mildewed=moldy=mouldy发霉rust生锈deformation变形burr(金属)毛边flash(塑件)毛边poor staking铆合不良excesssive gap间隙过大grease/oil stains油污inclusion杂质painting peel off脏污shrinking/shrinkage缩水mixed color杂色scratch划伤(Flow Line)流痕(Weld Line)熔接线Sink Mark凹陷Streak条纹Warpage翘曲。
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1.雾气Moisture Streaks
2.玻纤分配不均Glass Fiber Streaks
3.困气Gas Trap Effect
4.银丝纹Sliver Marks
5.结合线Weld Line
6.水波痕Water Wave Effect
7.黑点Dark Sport
8.顶出印Visible Ejector Marks
9.变形Deformation During Demolding
10.填充不足Short Filling
11.冷料流痕Cold Slug
12.进胶口点不良Dull Spots Near The Sprue
13.喷射痕Jetting
14.表面起层Flaking Of The Surface Layer
15.浮泡Entrapped Air
16.过热变色Burnt Streaks
17.龟裂Stress Crack
18.缩水痕Sink Marks
19.真空气泡Density Bubble
20.披锋Flash
21.擦伤印Scratch MarksGlass fiber rich surface/glass emergence on the surface
22 尺寸过大Over dimension
23尺寸过小Under dimension
24 翘曲Warpage/warped
25 收缩Shrinkage/shrink
26 缩影Sink marks
27 打不满Short shot/short molding
塑料模具mould of plastics
注塑模具injection mould
冲压模具die
模架mould base
定模座板Top clamping plate
Top plate
Fixed clamp plate
水口推板stripper plate
A板A plate
B板B plate
支承板support plate
方铁spacer plate
底针板ejector plate
面针板ejector retainer plate
回针Return pin
导柱Guide pin
有托导套Shoulder Guide bush
直导套Straight Guide bush
动模座板Bottom clamp plate Moving clamp plate
基准线datum line
基准面datum plan
型芯固定板core-retainer plate
凸模固定板punch-retainer plate
顶针ejector pin
单腔模具single cavity mould
多腔模具multi-cavity mould
多浇口multi-gating
浇口gate
缺料starving
排气breathing
光泽gloss
合模力mould clamping force
锁模力mould locking force
挤出extrusion
开裂crack
循环时间cycle time
老化aging
螺杆screw
麻点pit
嵌件insert
活动镶件movable insert
起垩chalking
浇注系统feed system
主流道sprue
分流道runner
浇口gate
直浇口direct gate , sprue gate
轮辐浇口spoke gate , spider gate
点浇口pin-point gate
测浇口edge gate
潜伏浇口submarine gate , tunnel gate 料穴cold-slug well
浇口套sprue bush
流道板runner plate
排飞槽vent
分型线（面）parting line
定模stationary mould，Fixed mould 动模movable mould, movable half
上模upper mould，upper half
下模lower mould，lower half
型腔cavity
凹模cavity plate，cavity block
拼块split
定位销dowel
定位销孔dowel hole
型芯core
斜销angle pin, finger cam
滑块slide
滑块导板slide guide strip
楔紧块heel block, wedge lock
拉料杆sprue puller
定位环locating ring
冷却通cooling channel
脱模斜度draft
滑动型芯slide core
螺纹型芯threaded core
热流道模具hot-runner mould
绝热流道模insulated runner mould
熔合纹weld line （flow line）
三板式模具three plate mould
脱模ejection
换模腔模具interchangeable cavity mould
脱模剂release agent
注射能力shot capacity
注射速率injection rate
注射压力injection pressure
差色剂colorant
保压时间holdup time
闭模时间closing time
定型装置sizing system
阴模female mould，cavity block
阳模male mould
电加工设备Electron Discharge Machining
数控加工中心CNC machine center
万能铁床Universal milling machine
卧式刨床Horizontal planer
车床Engine lathe
平面磨床Surface grinding machine
去磁机Demagnetization machine
万能摇臂钻床Universal radial movable driller 立式钻床Vertical driller
超声波清洗机Ultrasonic clearing machine。