五年级一般现在时

一般现在时（The Present Indefinite）表示现在成为习惯或经常性的动作；现在进行时（The Present Continuous）则表示现在正在进行的动作。

1.1 现在进行时的构成

肯定句：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词...

否定句：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词...

疑问句：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词...?

疑问代词/疑问副词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词...?

1.2 现在进行时的肯定句

句型：主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词...

构成方式：

They are cleaning the house.他们在打扫屋子。

He is brushing his teeth.他正在刷牙。Mother is waiting for me.母亲在等我

1.3 现在进行时的否定句

句型：主语 + am/is/are + not + 现在分词...

现在进行时的否定句是在助动词am/is/are后加not：

I'm not doing anything right now.我现在没做什么事情。

She is not dancing，but doing exercise.她不是在跳舞，而是在锻炼。

1.4 现在进行时的疑问句

一般疑问句句型：Am/Is/Are + 主语 + 现在分词...?

回答方式：Yes，主语 + am/is/are.

No，主语 + am/is/are + not.

现在进行时的疑问句是将助动词am/is/are置于主语之前（大写am/is/are的第一个字母），在句尾加问号；这种语序是倒装语序：

Are you leaving already? 你这么早就要走了吗?

Is it raining now? —Yes，it is./No，it isn't.现在下雨吗? ——是的，在下雨。/不，不下了。

Are they helping the old lady? —Yes，they are./No，they aren't.他们在帮助这位老

妇人吗? ——是的。/不，没帮助她。

特殊疑问句句型：疑问代词/疑问副词 + am/is/are + 主语 + 现在分词...?

现在进行时的特殊疑问句是将疑问代词/疑问副词等置于助动词am/is/are之前

（am/is/are的第一个字母无需大写），和一般疑问句差不多；这种语序是倒装语序。就主语提问时，将疑问代词或带有疑问限定词的名词词组置于助动词am/is/are之前，在句尾加问号；这种语序是陈述句语序：

Who are you waiting for? —I'm not waiting for anybody.你在等谁? ——我没在等谁。What are you doing? —I'm just tying up my shoelaces.你在干什么? ——我在系鞋带。What are you looking for? —I'm looking for my keys.你在寻找什么? ——我在找钥匙。What time are you coming back? —I'm not sure what time I'm coming back.你打算什么时候回来? ——我不能肯定我将在什么时候回来。

What's your brother planning to do tomorrow? —He can't decide what to do.你兄弟明天打算做什么? ——他还没定要做什么。

Where are you going? —I'm going home.你到哪去? ——我回家去。

How are you feeling today? —I don't feel very well this morning.你今天感觉怎样? —今天早上我感觉不太舒服。

由于使用了be动词，因此进行时的否定句和疑问句的构成方式与be动词的否定句和疑问句的构成方式相同。

一般现在时和现在进行时的区别

一般现在时表示经常性的动作；现在进行时表示暂时性的动作。

Do you ever eat meat? —No，I never eat meat.你平常吃肉吗? ——不，我从不吃肉。（习惯、经常性的动作）

I'm eating meat now.我正在吃肉。（暂时性的动作）

My brother always forgets to wash behind his ears.我弟弟老是忘记洗耳后根的地方。

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小学五年级一般现在时专项练习

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六年级英语一般现在时

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(完整版)小学五年级一般现在时专项练习

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三年级英语时态之第三人称单数 A4打印版

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(完整word版)六年级英语一般现在时讲解加练习

一般现在时一般现在时的定义：表示经常性的事情，经常性的动作或一般性事实。一般现在时的标志词：often 经常，usually通常，always 总是，every每个，sometimes 有时一般现在时的结构：只有在主语是第三人称单数时动词发生“三单变化”，其他用动词的原形。三单变化：1.多数在动词后＋s play — plays like — likes （1）直接在动词词尾加-s. ask---asks work---works get---gets stay---stays （2）以字母s, x, ch, sh或o结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-es. watch---watches wish---wishes fix---fixes do---does go---goes pass---passes （3）以“辅音字母加- y”结尾的动词，要先变y为i再加-es. try---tries study---studies cry---cries fly---flies 2.不规则变化： be---- is are have----has 二、一般现在时用法 1. 表示经常性，习惯性,永久性的动作或存在的状态.通常与副词sometimes, often, usually, always, every day (year, month ), once (twice, three times) a day,等时间状语连用。 They usually go to school by bike. I take the medicine three times a day. She helps her mother once a week. Mary’s father is a policeman. There are 50 students in my class. 2. 表示客观真理，科学原理，自然现象，等客观事实或格言，谚语等。 The sun rises in the east and sets in the west every day. The man who has never been to the Great Wall is not a real man. Tomorrow is Tuesday. 三、一般现在时的句子转换：（1）当句子中有be动词或情态动词时，则把be动词或情态动词(can,could 等等)提到主语的前面变成疑问句;在be动词或情态动词后面加not变成否定句. 例：①陈述句：She is a student. 疑问句→ Is she a student? 否定句→ She is not a student. ①陈述句：I can swim. 疑问句→ Can you swim 否定句→ I can not swim. （2）当句子中即没有be动词，也没有情态动词时，则在主语前加助动词do (you,以及复数), does（单数she,he,it）变成问句；在主语后谓语动词前加助动词don’t（I,you,以及复数), doesn’t（单数she,he,it）变成否定句，助动词后的动词要变成动词原形。例：①陈述句：We get up at 7:00 every morning.

小学五年级英语练习题(重点一般现在时和现在进行时)

一般现在时与现在进行时专项练习一、完成下列表格: 人称代词主格I she it we 人称代词宾格you them 形容词性 his your 物主代词二、用所给词的正确形式填空: 1. Listen .Some girls __________ ( sing)in the classroom . 2. My mother __________ ( cook )some nice food now 3.. - What can you do ? -I can__________. (skate) 4. Don't__________ (run) in the classroom. 5. What __________you __________ ( do ) now? 6. She wants __________ (eat) a cake for breakfast. Does she like __________ (swim)? 7. Look !They __________ ( have) an English lesson . 8. They __________ (not ,water) the flowers now. 9. What is our granddaughter doing? She __________ (listen ) to music. 10. There is not a lamp. I can't __________ (read) the book. 11. My aunt is a teacher. ______likes______students very much. 12. My uncle is a teacher. ______likes______students very much,too. 13. It’s five o’clock now. We __________ (have)supper now. 14. __________Helen __________ (wash )clothes? Yes ,she is . 15. Look ! Tom and John __________ (swim). 16. I'd like some ________ (potato) for lunch. 17. I have a son . ______name is John. ______is a clever boy. 18. —Do you __________ (walk) to school? —Yes,I do. 19. Look! The bus __________ (stop). 20. There__________ (be) one box of books on the desk. 21. Listen! Someone __________ (come). 22. It's Sunday afternoon. Su Yang usually__________ (go) to the park, but today he__________ (do) housework now.

小学五年级一般现在时精讲和精练教案说课材料

一般现在时一.含义：一般现在时表示经常、反复发生的动作或存在的状态． 2. 用法：1）表示经常、反复发生的动作，现存的习惯或状态。 I am a teacher. We are Chinese. 2）表示客观事实或普遍真理。例如： There are seven days in a week. The earth goes round the sun. 3）表示安排或计划好的未来的动作，只限于go, come, leave, start, stay, return, arrive, begin, be 等动词。例如： My train leaves at 6:30 this morning.- How long do you stay here? 4）表示主语的特征、性格、能力等。 Tom studies very hard. She is always ready to help others. 二、.时间状语一般现在时常和always, often, usually, every day/month/year,once a week,on Sundays sometimes等表示时间的状语连用．二. 构成及变化 1.be动词的变化。肯定句：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。否定句：主语+ be + not +其它。如：He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句：Be +主语+其它。如：-Are you a student? 肯定回答：-Yes. I am. /否定回答： No, I'm not. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句。如：Where is my bike? 2. 行为动词的变化。 1）、行为动词在一般现在时中的用法：一般人称的谓语动词用原形.，但单数第三人称做主语时谓语动词词尾发生变化：即.动词词尾加-s；或.-es，动词遇到单数第三人称时的表示方法在一般现在时中, 当主语是单数第三人称时, 行为动词的形式是在词尾加-s 或–es具体方法如下： (1)多数动词直接加s: runs gets likes collets takes plays climbs……．

小学三年级一般现在时英语

一、单项选择 ( )1.Lily and Liz ___________ a cat.They like it very much. A.have B.has C.there is D.there are ( )2.—Do you have any empty bags? —___________,I___________. A.Yes;don' t B.No;don' t have any C.Yes,have any D.No;have ( )3.—How many pens ___________ Jim ___________? —Three. A.does;have B.do;have C.does;has D.do;has ( )4.I don't ___________ a dictionary.She ___________ one. A.has;have B.have;have C.have;has D.have;has a ( )5.They don't have ___________ colour pencils,but I have ___________. A.some;some B.any;some C.some;any D.no;some ( )6.—Is this your bike? —No,it is___________.___________is red. A.her;His B.his;Her C.mine;Her D.hers;Mine ( )7.Every day ___________ has a good rest and does his homework after school. A.Tom B.Kate C.Tom and Kate D.Tom's sister ( )8.___________ that old woman ___________ a house near the river? A.Do;has B.Does;have C.Does;has D.Do;have ( )9.—___________,what's the time? ___________,I don't know.I don't have a watch. A.Excuse me;Sorry B.Sorry;Excuse me C.Sorry;Sorry D.Excuse me;Excuse me ( )10.—Who ___________ 20 yuan now? —I do. A.have B.has