【60套练习】南京郑和外国语学校中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)
南京市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
南京市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解When I was ten, my mother worked all day so I had to take care of my younger brother. At that time my little brother was about four years old and he missed mum all the time.One day, after I had given him his dinner, he started crying for mum. He was so young and really needed mum. So I dressed him, put on his shoes, carried him on my back and walked out. Soon he fell asleep. About half an hour later, I found that he had lost a shoe while sleeping. I took him off my back and put him down. I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. We had to go back to find it, so I told my brother to wait right there. A man heard it and stopped me just before I walked off. He asked me, "You are leaving your brother here to find the shoe? What would you do if he is not here when you return?" I did not know how to answer that question. He continued, "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your brother." Then he sent us to mum's workplace by taxi.I have depended on（依靠） the kindness of many strangers in my whole life, I feel regretful that I can't find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what the man's face looked like, but he taught me a lesson—people are more important than things.（1）Why did the younger brother cry for his mother?A. Because he was hungry.B. Because he missed his mother.C. Because he wanted to sleep.D. Because he wanted to play outside.（2）What does the underlined word "regretful" in the last paragraph mean?A. Sorry.B. Excited.C. Happy.D. Angry.（3）What did the man mean by saying "It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it's not OK to lose your brother"?A. People are more important than things.B. Things are more important than people.C. Both the shoe and your brother are important.D. The shoe is more important than your brother.【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）A【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者的妈妈整天工作，所以作者照顾弟弟，一天弟弟哭着找妈妈，作者背着弟弟出去了，结果把鞋子掉了，作者想丢下弟弟找鞋子，一位好心人告诉作者不要把弟弟独自丢下，并且带他们去找妈妈，这让作者明白了人比东西更重要。
【60套练习】南京玄武区外国语学校中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)
2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don't use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: don't do the cooking with electricity.To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce (v)one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world.To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can.If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.（1）Why does low carbon life become popular?A.Because it can protect animals.B.Because it can save the earth.C.Because It can protect trees.D.Because it can clean water.（2）How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passageA.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Si x（3）What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less?A.We can use cold water in our life.B.We can try to use less water.C.We can eat too much meat.D.We can take a bath.（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A.The ways to protect treesB.The ways to keep animals for foodC.The ways to live a comfortable lifeD.The ways to live a low-carbon life（5）Where can we read this passage?A.In a fashion magazineB.In a newspaperC.In a travel guideD.In a history book 【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了太多的二氧化碳使地球变暖，为了拯救我们的地球，应提倡低碳生活，本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，如节约能源、少吃肉、多种树等。
【60套练习】南京市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(及答案)(2)
中考英语英语阅读理解精选及答案100一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解They keep telling me:Make the correct plan;Think the correct way;Ask the right question;Follow the right way.Are things as simple as black or white?Can we really find in life any clear line?I'm not happy with what they say;I believe there is another way.Listen to me!Listen to me!Can I have my own voice?Can't I tell my own stories?I'll know what I feel. I'll say what I think.I'll start my own trip.Then I'll make my own history. by Harley M.（1）What is the passage?A.A jokeB.A poemC.A posterD.A letter （2）Which of the following don't they keep telling to the writer?A.making the correct planB.thinking the correct wayC.asking the right questionsD.starting the trip alone（3）Why does the writer mention "black or white"?A.Because he wants people to know they are his favorite colors.B.Because he wants people to know black is more beautiful than white.C.Because he wants to show not all the things are easy.D.Because he wants to show all things are very difficult.（4）What does the writer want to do?A.He wants to have a talk with the teacher.B.He wants to discuss with his parents.C.He wants to speak out his feelings.D.He wants to know more about history.【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）C（4）C【解析】【分析】主要讲了由Harley M.写的一首诗。
南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)
南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语阅读理解(及答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项AWhen I was a kid, my siblings(兄弟姐妹) and I used to have ice cream for dessert. Every day, we would choose which ice cream flavor to have. Then we would happily wolf down our ice cream as fast as we could.Once when I was probably about 10 or 11, our grandpa came to visit. Grandpa always had a different view on things. At that time, my sister and I were making bets as to who could finish their ice cream first. With a smile, Gr andpa said, “Why would you want to finish first? If you eat slowly, it will last longer. You should have a competition to see who can finish last.” Even now, I always try to taste my ice cream, but of course this is about more than just dessert.Too often, kids want to scramble(争夺) for more, whether it's more ice cream, more toys, or more friends. This habit persists into our adult years. We never develop the skill of treasuring what we have. If we learn to recognize this pattern and change it, we will have a happier life.What my grandpa taught me that day was really that if you take the chance to enjoy what's in front you, the pleasure will last longer. It's a lesson that, I think, has made my adult life happier, as well. These days, when I want something, I wait as long as I can before I allow myself to have it. Then, when I finally get it, I make sure to treasure it as long as possible, because I know that, no matter what it is, it will be gone all too soon.（1）The writer's grandfather advised her sister and her to________.A. stop eating ice creamB. learn something from their way of eatingC. stop the competition between themD. eat ice cream slowly as possible（2）Children often want to scramble for more__________.A. toys, friends or siblingsB. toys, ice cream or friendsC. friends, desserts or ice creamD. toys, desserts and ice cream（3）Which of the following best describes the author's grandfather?A. HumorousB. StrictC. WiseD. Careful（4）We can infer from the last paragraph that the writer_______.A. benefits a lot from her grandfather's adviceB. knows how to get the chance to be happyC. knows nothing will gone all too soonD. longs for the days when they ate ice cream （5）What is the best title for this passage?A. Value what you haveB. Keep longing for moreC. Remember my grandpaD. Save for the future【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）C（4）A（5）A【解析】【分析】短文大意：本文讲述作者从外公那里学到，享受当前，会更珍惜所得到的。
南京中考英语英语阅读理解试题含答案
南京市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1.阅读理解(B)To be honest, I enjoy music a lot and Tejano music is my favorite Tejano music was born in Texas. Although it has influences from Mexico and some other Latin American countries the main influence is from America .Like most music around the world, Tejano music mixes many different styles It combines(结 ^)folk , country , rockand a bit of the blues .I prefer to listen to Tejano music because it makes me feel good I enjoy dancing to it ,too . It's so easy that there is no rule for my friends who want to join me Some of myclassmates also like Tejano music It is popular with young people .I also love other kinds of music . I listen to rock when I'm happy . My favorite rock band is Creed because they sing a lot about their lives and express how they feel in their songs They sing about their past experiences, their feelings and the way they want their lives to change I also like heavy metal music . Metallica is my favorite heavy metal band I usually listen to their music when I am upset . It tells me that . whatever difficulties I meet in life, I must try hard to get the things I want and I should never give upMusic influences us all in different ways What type of music do you like?(1) What's the writer's favorite music?A. Rock musicB. Soft musicC. Tejano musicD. Folk music(2) How many kinds of music does the Tejano music combine?A. ThreeB. FourC. TwoD. Five(3) When the writer is happy , he / she listens to .A. Tejano musicB. rockC. heavy metal musicD. country music(4) Which is the writer's favorite heavy metal band?A. MetallicaB. CreedC. Maroon 5D. the Beatles(5) Which of the following is TRUE?A. Tejano music is so difficult because there are lots of rules .with old peopleC. Tejano music has influences from Mexico and America . 合开。
南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解(及答案)
南京市中考英语试卷分类汇编英语任务型阅读理解（及答案）一、英语任务型阅读1 •根据短文内容，完成问题。
Pakistani girl Malala Yousafzai is the youngest ever to win the Nobel Peace Prize. She has become the voice of girls throughout the world.Born in Swat Valley in Pakistan in 1997, Malala lived a quiet life until 2009, when the Taliban( 塔利班),an Islamic organization of violence( 暴力)took control of her village. ①.They believed educati ng girls was aga inst Islam. But Malala did n't agree. She would n't give up her educati on and kept going to school. ②"What is wrong with us girl stude nts? We want all girls to get their schools back," she wrote. Her hard work encouraged many young girls in Swat Valley.③On Oct.9, 2012, whe n Malala was tak ing a bus home, a Taliba n man got on the bus with a gun in his hand. A bullet immediately hit her in the face. Luckily, the shot did n't kill her. She was take n to a hospital in the UK. The shot did n't kill her courage, either. ④Her courage made her famous.She has spoken at the United Nations, met world leaders and written a book named I Am Malala.OnOct.10, 2013, the EP awarded Malala the top human rights prize. They said," She is an icon(符号)of courage for all teenagers who dare to follow their aspirations( 愿望)."(1)从下面四个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺、内容完整① _______ ②__________ ③_________ ④_________(2)What may be the best title for this passage?A. Dreans of peaceB. A gun shot in Pakista nC. Voice of courageD. Education rights for girls【答案】(1) B; D; A; C(2) C【解析】【分析】主要讲了巴基斯坦女孩尤萨夫扎伊是有史以来获得诺贝尔和平奖最年轻的人。
南京市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(附答案)
南京市中考英语试卷英语阅读理解题分类汇编(附答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.A little girl's lifelineThree-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time. There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from serious lung (肺)disease when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks for her. A pig that calms kids When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort to patients as well.A Lion's big heartWith paws the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship with Jupiter.（1）Which of the following do you think is the right match(匹配)?_______A. Alida →a lionB. Buttercup →a pigC. Lois →a sick girlD. Jupiter →a doctor （2）How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida?___________.A. For about 45 minutesB. For about 10 monthsC. For over 3 yearsD. For over 2 years（3）The best title to explain the main idea of the text is “_________”A. Hero petsB. Small petsC. Kids' friendsD. Special visits【答案】（1）B（2）D（3）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文通过三个动物与人的故事来证明了爱在四条腿的动物。
南京市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)
南京市中考英语英语阅读理解试题(含答案)一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读下列短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
DJackie visited his grandparents on their farm．And he was playing with a slingshot(弹弓)in the woods．He practised in the WOODS but he could never hit the target．As he was walking back，he saw Grandma's pet duck．Without thinking，he shot，hit the duck in the head．and killed it．He was very afraid．He knew Grandma loved the duck．She would be sad or even angry if she knew that her duck was killed．He then hid the dead duck under a tree．His sister Susan saw it all．but she said nothing．After lunch that day Grandma said，“Susan，let's wash the dishes．”But Susan said，“Grandma．Jackie told me he wanted to help in the kitchen today，didn't you，Jackie?”And then she whispered(小声说)to him，“Remember the duck?”So Jackie did the dishes．Later Grandpa asked if the children wanted to go fishing，but Grandma said，”I'm sorry but I need Susan to help clean the house．”But Susan smiled and said，“Well，that's all right because Jackie told me he wanted to help．”And she whispered again，“Remember the duck?”So Susan went fishing with Grandpa and Jackie stayed．These “remember the duck” went on for many days．Then finally Jackie couldn't stand it any longer．He came to Grandma and told her that he had killed the duck．She gave him a hug，and said，“Sweetheart，I know．You see，I was standing at the window and I saw the whole thing．But because I love you，I forgave you．But I just wanted to see how long you would let Susan make a slave of you．”（1）What did Jackie hit with the slingshot at last?A. The target．B. A rabbit．C. The pet duck．D. A pet dog．（2）Susan didn't tell Grandma about Jackie's secret because ______ ．A. she wanted Jackie to do something for herB. she was afraid Grandma would be very sadC. she didn't want to make Grandma angryD. she loved her brother very much（3）Jackie helped clean the house instead of going fishing with Grandpa because ______ ．A. he liked cleaning the houseB. Grandma asked him toC. he didn't like going fishingD. he wanted Susan to keep his secret（4）What lesson does the story want to tell us?A. It's dangerous to play with a slingshot on a farm．B. It's impossible to let girls keep secrets for you．C. It makes you feel better to tell than to hide．D. It's dangerous to let others see what you've done．【答案】（1）C（2）A（3）D（4）C【解析】【分析】本文叙述了约翰尼由于自己的冲动把祖母的宠物鸭子射死了，他把鸭子藏在了柴堆里，可这一切都被妹妹萨利看在了眼里，妹妹就利用她知道的秘密该她干的活就都推给约翰尼去做，这样过了几天之后，约翰尼再也受不了，于是就向祖母承认了错误，祖母其实早就知道了这一切，她原谅了他，最后短文指出无论承认错误有多难，我们也要这样做，这样有助于我们成长。
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2020-2021中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习(含答案)一、英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Now too much CO makes the Earth warmer and warmer, and brings bad effect to people. To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular. Low carbon means low energy and no waste. It is necessary for everybody to learn to live a low-carbon life.To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. For example, turn off the lights and TV when you don't use them, use cold water to wash clothes or dishes: take a short shower and try to take a cold one when the weather gets warm: don't do the cooking with electricity.To live a low-carbon life, we should eat less meat. Being a vegetarian can help reduce (v)one and a half ton of carbon dioxide a year, but keeping animals for food produces even more carbon dioxide than all the cars do in the world.To live a low-carbon life, we should plant more trees. Trees are very important for us. They can not only produce oxygen for us to breathe and keep the air clean. But also take in the harmful gases from the air. To protect trees we should stop people from cuing down trees and plant as many trees as we can.If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on.（1）Why does low carbon life become popular?A.Because it can protect animals.B.Because it can save the earth.C.Because It can protect trees.D.Because it can clean water.（2）How many kinds of way of living a low-carbon life are talked about in the passageA.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Si x（3）What can we do to make carbon dioxide become less?A.We can use cold water in our life.B.We can try to use less water.C.We can eat too much meat.D.We can take a bath.（4）What does the underlined word "them" refer to?A.The ways to protect treesB.The ways to keep animals for foodC.The ways to live a comfortable lifeD.The ways to live a low-carbon life（5）Where can we read this passage?A.In a fashion magazineB.In a newspaperC.In a travel guideD.In a history book 【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）D（5）B【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文主要讲述了太多的二氧化碳使地球变暖，为了拯救我们的地球，应提倡低碳生活，本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，如节约能源、少吃肉、多种树等。
（1）细节理解题，根据第一段第二行To save our Earth, a new lifestyle called low-carbon life becomes popular.可知低碳生活流行的原因是为了拯救地球，故选B。
（2）细节理解题，根据文章的第二、第三和第四段的内容，可知是介绍了三种低碳生活方式，节约能源、少吃肉、多种树，故选A。
（3）推理判断题，根据第二段To live a low-carbon life, we'd better save as much energy as we can. 可推断出应该节约用水，故选B。
（4）词义猜测题，根据上文的介绍，以及最后一段中If we can keep them a habit in our daily life, the earth will become a safer planet for us to live on. 可猜测出them是指低碳生活方式，故选D。
（5）推理判断题，A时尚杂志；B报纸；C旅游指南；D历史书。
本文主要介绍了几种低碳生活方式，这样的文章应该出现在报纸上，故选B。
【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要考查了细节理解题、推理判断题和词义猜测题三种常考题型，细节理解题主要是在文章中找到答案的依据；推理判断题主要是根据上下文的意思进行推理；词义猜测题根据上下句进行猜测。
2．阅读理解It is seven o'clock on Sunday evening. Xiaoming's family are at home. There are four people and a pet cat in his family. His father is sitting in a chair. He is reading a newspaper. He often reads newspapers in the evening after dinner. His mother is in the kitchen. She is cleaning the kitchen because it is a little dirty. She is always busy on the weekend. Xiaoming is playing the drums. He can play them very well and he is in the school music club. He wants to be a great musician. His sister Meimei is learning English. She wants to speak English well and join the school English club. She wants to visit England. Lucky is lovely and quiet. It is sitting on the sofa and watching TV. It is watching Animal World. In the TV, the cat is playing with a little dog. How funny it is!（1）How many people are there in Xiaoming's family?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.（2）________ is cleaning the kitchen.A.Xiaoming's fatherB.Xiaoming's motherC.Xiaoming's sisterD.Xiaoming （3）Xiaoming is ________.A.reading a newspaperB.playing the drumsC.learning EnglishD.watching TV （4）Meimei wants to join the ________.A.music clubB.sports clubC.art clubD.English club （5）Lucky is a ________.A.catB.dogC.birdD.fish 【答案】（1）D（2）B（3）B（4）D（5）A【解析】【分析】文章大意：小明家里有4个人，然后介绍了他们一家人在做什么，小明的爸爸在看报纸，妈妈在打扫卫生，妹妹在学英语，小明在击鼓，宠物猫在看电视。
（1）细节题。
根据文章提到的There are four people and a pet cat in his family可知，他家里一共有4个人，故选D。
（2）细节题。
根据文章提到的She is cleaning the kitchen because it is a little dirty可知，小明的妈妈在打扫厨房，故选B。
（3）细节题。
根据文章提到的Xiaoming is playing the drums，可知他在击鼓，故选B。
（4）细节题。
根据文章提到的She wants to speak English well and join the school English club，可知她想加入英语俱乐部，故选D。
（5）细节题。
根据文章提到的There are four people and a pet cat in his family可知，Lucky 是一只宠物猫，故选A。