2012全国II高考英语短文改错题及解析

短文改错A（2012全国II ）(每小题1. 5分，共15分)Dear Editor,I‘m writing to tell you opinion about water saving. 1.______ Water is important. We, as well as animal, cannot live 2.______ without water and neither agriculture or industry can go 3.______ without it. Yet it seemed water is becoming less and less. 4.______ Many countries in the world find we don’t have enough water. 5.______ To deal with a problem, I think, we should first go all 6.______ out to plant trees though trees will help save water. Next, no 7.______ drinking water should be left running. Third, we should find 8.______ ways to reuse the water using in washing, especially bath 9.______ water for which is quite a lot, and that will save much water. 10.______ Sincerely,Li HuaBI learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.(2010年全国Ⅱ卷高考英语短文改错题)Christie was one of my best friend at high school 76 At that time, we often spend time together. 77 Thank to her help, I made great progress in my 78 study. Last year, she decided to study abroad. In 79 other words, we would be separated for long time. 80 Before her leaving off, I prepared a gift to show 81 my best whishes to him. She said it was the best 82 gift she has ever had. From then on, we’ve 83 kept touch with another through e-mails. I 84 look forward to see her again in the near future. 85D(2010全国Ⅰ卷高考英语短文改错)It was a chance of a lifetime to win the first 76_______ prize on the Story Writing Show. All I had to do 77_______ was to write a story or present it. My teachers 78_______ have been telling me how great my writing was. 79_______ So if they had said was true, I would have a chance 80_______ of winning the prize . What were better , I had useful 81.______ help . There was Uncle Chen , gentleman living 82.______ near my house , who was a very much famous writer 83_______ He agreed to reading my story and gave me some 84_______ advices on how to write like a real writer 85_______Dear editor,In the past my hometown was used to be a beautiful place. 1.______ Thick trees and green grass could be seen in everywhere. In 2.______ order to build house and grow more crops, people cut down 3.______ more and more trees. With time went on, the whole forest was 4.______ almost destroyed. Gradually the green hills have changed into 5.______ wasteland. As a result, sandstorms struck us now and then, from 6.______ which we suffer a lot. However, I do hope all the people should 7.______ realize the terribly result of not caring about our environment. 8.______ What's more, they should take good care of the forests and plant 9.______ trees instead cutting them down to improve our living conditions. 10._____F(2011年全国II高考英语短文改错)Dear George,It's been a week after we left your family and we are now 76._______ back home. Thank you very much for showing them around 77.______ your city and providing us for the wonderful meals. After 78._______ we said goodbye to you, we went to Washington D.C., 79._______ where we stayed for three days. My brother was so much fond 80._______ of the museums there that he begged my parents to staying 81．________ another couple of day. However, my father had to return to 82.________ work on Monday so we fly back last Saturday afternoon. It 83．________ was really a nice experience. If you'd like to make trip to 84._______ our city some day, I will be better than happy to be your guide. 85._______Yours,Mike（2011•全国新课标卷）My summer travel started terribly .I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hang Zhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday. I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag .Form the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages . When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes.I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last.HThere are lots of great places in the town which you can eat without spending too much because of I'm always short of money! There are also some place where it costs a lot, so don't forget to read the menu before going in. The first place is Gino's. It's an Italian restaurant where serving the usual things like pizzas and spaghetti. It's really cheaply and very friendly. Then there's Black's Bistro. This is a caféwhich is opened all day and you can eat anything there from toast, sandwiches, salads, burgers and full meals. Again it's not expensive and is very popular with young people. And finally, how about Peppers? Go there if you want some really nourishing Mexican food. Mexica food can be bit hot, but you can choose dishes which are milder too.Many parents let their children to watch TV only during certain 1______hours. Television shows like books or movies. A child 2______can learn bad things from one of them and good things from 3______others. Some shows help children to understand the news of 4______Washington and other parts of the world. Some program show us 5______people and place from other countries or other times in history. 6______With television a child does not have to go to the zoo see animals. 7______They can enjoy a wonderful baseball game at home. 8______Some programes even teach children how to cook or how to use 9______tools. Television brings about many places and events to us. 10_____JMr. Grey was a biology professor, and he had a big collectionof rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed to get a new and better job at an university. As Mr. Grey was very busy, his wife made the arrangements（安排）for all her possessions to be taken in a moving van（货车）to their new homewhile he was away from work. The following week three men startedout take the things out of Mr. Grey’s house and loading（装运）them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. He isjust about to throw it into the van with all the other things when Mrs.Grey ran out from her house and said, “Please treat that box very gentle!That one has all my husbans’s bones in it.” The man was so surprisedthat he nearly dropped the box on his feet.There are more than 3000 languages in world today, 1________But only about 6 of them are major languages.More than 300 million peoples speak English as their 2________First or native language. Another 300 million speak it asa second language. No one know how many people 3________speak it as foreign language. 4________Chinese is only language with more speakers than English.5________This is because the huge population of Chinese. 6________English is the world’s the most important language and 7_________It is the most wide used language. It is the language 8_________Of international business, research and Science. 9_________More than three-fourths of the World’s mail is written by English.More than Three-fifths of the world’s radio station use English.10________LAs the young woman ran by, the old man sat on the park bench 1_____asked, “What are you running for?” the woman smil es. 2_____“I’m not running, I’m jogging,” she said, she continued 3_____her slowly run through the park. Everyday,in all kinds of 4_____the weather, thousands of men and women jog. Why has 5_____jogging -----running slowly for long distances become sopopular? Most joggers begin because they hear it is a very 6_____good exercise. Jogging make the heart stronger and helps 7_____people loss weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves.8_____Many joggers feel that if they can succeed in 9_____jogging, they can succeed in other thing, too. 10____MA boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said 1______ to a man pass by, “let me clean your boots, sir!” 2_____ The man didn’t want to have it cleaned, so he went 3______ away. But the boy said, “You needn’t to pay for it 4______ if you like.” The man agreed this. Soon one if his 5______ boots was cleaned. Then the man put out the another 6______ boot, but the boy said, “You’ll have pay for this one. 7______ I w on’t clean it if you pay me first.” The man did 8______ not want to pay, so he went along with one 9______ clean boot and one dirty boot on.People laughed him, “Look! What a mad man!” 10_____NDear Mrs. Winthorp,So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d email you and let you know what things are going.I’m glad to say that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so they we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well, I had better to st op now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make, Keep in touch.Best,Carol。