《英语听说》期末考试试卷附答案
《英语听说》期末考试试卷附答案一：朗读以下句子：（期末考试将由以下句子中随机抽出5个句子进行考核）（5小题*10=50）1. What I was being blamed for, it turned out, was a newspaper strike which made it necessary to hand-deliver the advertising inserts that normally are included with the Sunday paper.2. There was a short, thoughtful silence. Then he said, “Dad, you have just worked a profound change in my personality.”3. Energy is the currency of the ecological system and life becomes possible only when food is converted into energy, which in turn is used to seek more food to grow, to reproduce and to survive.4. It is probably less well known that even with their stored fat, wild animals spend less energy to live in winter than in summer.5. Now, Shaw is exaggerating, but there is something in what he says, and the question is worth following up, for the sake of the light it throws on modern knowledge.6. This is a credulous age, and the burden of knowledge which we now have to carry is partly responsible.7. At times, they see important reasons to lie for the patient’s own sake; in their eyes, such lies differ sharply from self-serving ones.8. We are becoming increasingly aware of all that can befall patients in the course of their illness when information is denied or distorted.9. Tuesday morning found me in the kitchen, fumbling with the lid of the doughnut box, when I heard my father say something about the World Trade Center.10. Our destiny offers not the cup of despair, but the chalice of opportunity. So let us seize it, not in fear, but in gladness.11. Do something such as planting more trees, equipping cars with pollution-control devices and learning to recycle natural resources to improve the present situation. 12. In the way of conquering and exploiting, human being got what they currently need, but they forgot to protect the nature in the way of conquering.13. By using the intelligent information inquiry system in any station on this line, you can find exact information about transfers to public buses, and information about the weather, bulletins, and the timetable of this line.14. As part of the campaign to deal with the gender imbalance, the government had banned all gender identification tests that not medically essential, and has outlawed sex-selective abortions.15. Studies say that the population trends pose significant barriers to European’s 21st century goals of full employment, economic growth and social cohesion.16. With the advent inventions like cell phones and hand computers it is becoming more and more difficult to escape from work—the boundaries between work and leisure are gradually becoming blurred.17. Most people hold that going to classes is a very good an irreplaceable way for students to obtain knowledge and skill.18. A good college education opens students’minds to their possible futures. And education is a prelude to research and the final choice of a vocation.19. with the emergence of much elder population, our society must take some measures to meet the needs and requirements of the aged.20. It wasn’t mere luck that an airline passenger with precisely the right physical skills to abort one of the terror missions happened to be on the only plane hijacked that day where there was an opportunity to do that.二：朗读以下段落：（期末考试将由以下内容中随机抽出1个段落进行考核）（1小题*20=20）1. Somewhere or other —I think it is in the preface to Saint Joan —Bernard Shaw remarks that we are more gullible and superstitious today than we were in the Middle Ages, and as an example of modern credulity he cites the widespread belief that the earth is round. The average man, says Shaw, can advance not a single reason for thinking that the earth is round. He merely swallows this theory because there is something about it that appeals to the twentieth-century mentality.2. To speak truly, few adult persons can see nature. Most persons do not see the sun. At least they have a very superficial seeing. The sun illuminates only the eye of the man，but shines into the eye and heart of the child. The lover of nature is he whose inward and outward senses are still truly adjusted to each other, who has retained the spirit of infancy even into the era of manhood. His intercourse with heaven and earth becomes part of his daily food. In the presence of nature, a wild delight runs through the man, in spite of real sorrows. Nature says, he is my creature, and maugre all his impertinent grieves, he shall be glad with me. Not the sun or the summer alone, but every hour and season yields its tribute of delight.3. Sharp conflicts are now arising. Patients are learning to press for answers. Patients’ bills of rights require that they be informed about their condition and about alternatives for treatment. Many doctors go to great lengths to provide such information. Yet even in hospitals with the most eloquent bill of rights, believers in benevolent deception continue their age-old practices. Colleagues may disapprove but refrain from objecting. Nurses may bitterly resent having to take part, day after day, in deceiving patients, but feel powerless to take a stand.4. Old age is neither inherently miserable nor inherently sublime-like every stage of life it has problems, joys, fears and potentials. The process of aging and eventual death must ultimately be accepted as the natural progression of the life cycle, the old completing their prescribed life spans and making way for the young. Much that isunique in old age in fact derives from the reality of aging and the imminence of death. The old must clarify and find use for what they have attained in a lifetime of learning and adapting they must conserve strength and resources where necessary and adjust creatively to those changes and losses that occur as part of the aging experience. 三．按照以下话题准备2分钟的演讲稿：（考试将由以下内容中随机抽出1个话题考核）（1小题*30=30）1.Who are under more pressure and need more care, men or women?2.Do you want to be a celebrity? And tell the reasons.3.What is the power of education in your mind?4.Do you like the country life or city life? Why or why not?5.What’s you suggestions about environment conservation?6.Is organic food(有机食品) healthier?7.What will effect a successful job interview?8.How to solve the energy crisis?英语听说参考答案I.1. C2. A3. A4. A5. D6. C7. D8. C9. B 10.AII.1. C2. B3. B4. D5. D6. C7. B8. B9. D 10. BIII.1. T2. F3. F4. T5. T6. F7. T8. F9. T 10. FIV.1. C2. B3. C4. C5. C6. A7. A8. C9. C 10. C。
听说考试题及答案
听说考试题及答案一、单项选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. 听说考试中，以下哪项是正确的听音习惯？A. 边听边做笔记B. 只听不记C. 只记不听D. 边听边玩手机答案：A2. 在听力考试中，如果遇到不理解的词汇，你应该：A. 停下来反复思考B. 跳过继续听C. 猜测词义D. 放弃整段听力答案：B3. 听力考试中，以下哪项是有效的时间管理策略？A. 提前阅读题目B. 考试中频繁看时间C. 每题后休息D. 考试结束后再检查答案：A4. 在口语考试中，以下哪项是正确的发音练习方法？A. 模仿母语者的发音B. 只读单词不读句子C. 只听不模仿D. 只模仿不实践答案：A5. 口语考试中，以下哪项是有效的表达策略？A. 使用复杂词汇B. 语速过快C. 清晰、连贯地表达D. 避免使用连接词答案：C6. 在口语考试中，如果遇到不知道如何回答的问题，你应该：A. 保持沉默B. 重复问题C. 尝试从不同角度回答D. 直接告诉考官不知道答案：C7. 听说考试中，以下哪项是正确的听力笔记技巧？A. 写下听到的每个词B. 只记关键词C. 画图代替笔记D. 完全不记笔记答案：B8. 在口语考试中，以下哪项是有效的开场白？A. 直接回答问题B. 长篇大论C. 简短介绍自己D. 重复考官的问题答案：C9. 听说考试中，以下哪项是正确的听力理解技巧？A. 只听关键词B. 试图理解每个细节C. 预测可能的内容D. 忽略上下文答案：C10. 在口语考试中，以下哪项是有效的结尾策略？A. 突然结束B. 重复之前的观点C. 提供总结D. 引入新话题答案：C二、多项选择题（每题3分，共15分）11. 在听力考试中，以下哪些是提高听力理解能力的有效方法？A. 增加词汇量B. 多做听力练习C. 只听不记D. 学习语法规则答案：A, B12. 口语考试中，以下哪些是提高口语表达能力的有效策略？A. 多读多写B. 多听多说C. 避免使用复杂句型D. 学习并模仿母语者的发音答案：B, D13. 在听说考试中，以下哪些是有效的时间管理技巧？A. 提前阅读题目B. 考试中频繁看时间C. 合理分配时间D. 每题后休息答案：A, C14. 听说考试中，以下哪些是有效的笔记技巧？A. 写下听到的每个词B. 只记关键词C. 使用缩写和符号D. 完全不记笔记答案：B, C15. 在口语考试中，以下哪些是有效的表达策略？A. 使用复杂词汇B. 语速过快C. 清晰、连贯地表达D. 避免使用连接词答案：C三、填空题（每题2分，共20分）16. 在听力考试中，如果遇到不理解的词汇，应该___________。
外语听说测试题及答案
外语听说测试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面一段对话，回答以下问题：A. 男士是做什么工作的？B. 女士为什么迟到了？答案：A. 男士是一名医生。
B. 女士因为交通堵塞迟到了。
2. 听下面一段新闻报道，回答以下问题：A. 新闻报道的主题是什么？B. 报道中提到了哪些具体措施？答案：A. 新闻报道的主题是环境保护。
B. 报道中提到了减少工业排放和推广绿色能源等措施。
3. 听下面一段讲座，回答以下问题：A. 讲座的主题是什么？B. 讲座中提到了哪些历史事件？答案：A. 讲座的主题是世界历史。
B. 讲座中提到了工业革命和第二次世界大战等历史事件。
二、口语表达（共30分）1. 请根据以下情景，进行一段自我介绍。
（5分）情景：你是一名大学生，正在参加一个国际交流项目，需要向其他国家的学生介绍自己。
答案：（考生自行发挥）2. 请根据以下情景，进行一段对话。
（10分）情景：你和你的朋友正在讨论即将到来的假期计划。
答案：（考生自行发挥）3. 请根据以下情景，发表一段简短的演讲。
（15分）情景：你被邀请在学校的环保日活动中发表演讲，主题是“绿色出行”。
答案：（考生自行发挥）三、阅读理解（共20分）1. 阅读下面的文章，回答以下问题：文章：（文章内容省略）A. 文章主要讨论了什么主题？B. 文章中提到了哪些解决方案？答案：A. 文章主要讨论了城市交通拥堵问题。
B. 文章中提到了增加公共交通设施和鼓励自行车出行等解决方案。
2. 阅读下面的文章，回答以下问题：文章：（文章内容省略）A. 文章的作者是谁？B. 文章中提到的新技术有什么特点？答案：A. 文章的作者是John Smith。
B. 文章中提到的新技术具有高效率和低成本的特点。
四、写作（共30分）1. 请根据以下提示，写一篇短文。
（15分）提示：描述你最喜欢的一本书，并解释为什么喜欢它。
答案：（考生自行发挥）2. 请根据以下提示，写一封邮件。
（15分）提示：给你的朋友写一封邮件，邀请他/她参加你的生日派对。
外语听说测试题及答案
外语听说测试题及答案一、听力理解（共40分）A. 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）根据所听对话，选择最佳答案。
1. What is the man going to do this weekend?A) Visit his parents. B) Go to a concert. C) Stay at home.2. How much does the woman usually spend on her lunch?A) $5. B) $10. C) $15.3. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny. B) Rainy. C) Cloudy.4. Why is the woman upset?A) She lost her job. B) She missed her bus. C) She broke her phone.5. What does the man suggest they do after dinner?A) Go for a walk. B) Watch a movie. C) Play a game.B. 短文理解（每题3分，共15分）听短文，回答以下问题。
6. What is the main topic of the passage?A) Travel tips. B) A new restaurant. C) A local festival.7. When does the event mentioned in the passage take place?A) On weekends. B) On weekdays. C) Every day.8. What is special about the event?A) Live music. B) Food stalls. C) Traditional games.9. Who is the speaker of the passage?A) A local resident. B) A tourist guide. C) A radio host.10. What is the speaker's opinion about the event?A) It's too crowded. B) It's very enjoyable. C) It's not worth attending.C. 长对话理解（每题5分，共15分）听长对话，回答以下问题。
听力期末考试题库及答案
听力期末考试题库及答案一、听力理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. What is the man going to do next?A) Go to the library.B) Go to the cinema.C) Go to the gym.D) Go to the supermarket.Answer: A2. Why does the woman suggest meeting at the coffee shop?A) Because it's her favorite place.B) Because it's near the theater.C) Because it's quiet.D) Because it's the only option.Answer: B3. What time does the train to London leave?A) 8:00 AMB) 9:00 AMC) 10:00 AMD) 11:00 AMAnswer: C4. What is the weather like today?A) Sunny.B) Rainy.C) Cloudy.D) Snowy.Answer: B5. What is the woman's opinion about the new restaurant?A) It's too expensive.B) The food is delicious.C) The service is poor.D) It's too crowded.Answer: B6. What does the man mean by saying "I'm all ears"?A) He is sleepy.B) He is not interested.C) He is ready to listen.D) He is hungry.Answer: C7. What is the woman's profession?A) A doctor.B) A lawyer.C) A teacher.D) A nurse.Answer: C8. How many people are going to the concert?A) Two.B) Three.C) Four.D) Five.Answer: D9. What is the man's nationality?A) American.B) British.C) Canadian.D) Australian.Answer: B10. What does the woman plan to do after work?A) Go shopping.B) Go to the gym.C) Go home.D) Go to a party.Answer: A二、听力填空题（每空1分，共10分）11. The meeting is scheduled for _______ in the morning. Answer: 10:0012. The woman is _______ years old.Answer: 2813. The man has been to _______ countries.Answer: 514. The woman's favorite color is _______.Answer: blue15. The man's hobby is _______.Answer: photography16. The concert will be held at _______.Answer: the stadium17. The woman's phone number is _______.Answer: 555-123418. The man's job is _______.Answer: engineer19. The woman's favorite food is _______.Answer: sushi20. The man's favorite sport is _______.Answer: basketball三、听力简答题（每题3分，共15分）21. What is the man's reason for moving to a new city? Answer: He is moving to a new city because he got a new job.22. What is the woman's plan for the weekend?Answer: The woman plans to go hiking with her friends.23. What is the main topic of the lecture?Answer: The main topic of the lecture is environmental conservation.24. Why does the man apologize to the woman?Answer: The man apologizes because he is late for their meeting.25. What is the woman's suggestion for improving the project? Answer: The woman suggests conducting more market research to improve the project.四、听力长对话理解题（每题5分，共20分）26. What are the speakers discussing?Answer: The speakers are discussing their plans for a vacation.27. What is the man's opinion about the travel agency? Answer: The man thinks the travel agency is reliable and offers good deals.28. What is the woman's concern regarding the trip?Answer: The woman is concerned about the cost of the trip.29. What is the final decision made by the speakers? Answer: The final decision is to book the trip through the travel agency and leave next month.30. What is the man's suggestion for the woman?Answer: The man suggests that the woman should save money for the trip by cutting down on her expenses.听力期末考试题库及答案结束。
期末听说应用答案与听力材料
期末听说应用A. 听句子1. W: My English friend speaks Chinese very well.2. Sally's parents want her to be a teacher in the future, but she wants to be a doctor.3. Look, Mary is dancing happily over there.4. W: Hello, Lucy. I am cooking noodles. Would you like some?5. Jack went to visit the Great Wall by train last summer.B. 听对话听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
W: Do you drink a cup of milk every day, Bill?M: No, I drink a bottle of orange juice every day.听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
M: I think action movies are exciting. What about you, Molly?W: I don't like them. They're too noisy. I like talk shows.听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
W: Can you go to the concert with me this afternoon, Paul?M: I'm so sorry. I have to prepare for my math exam.听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
M: How many watermelons do you need, Susan?W: I think a small one is enough. I also need one spoon of honey.听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
初一英语听说试题及答案
初一英语听说试题及答案一、听力部分（共40分）A. 听音选词（每题2分，共10分）根据所听内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的单词。
1. What color is the _______?A. catB. dogC. apple2. How many _______ are there in the classroom?A. desksB. chairsC. books3. What's the weather _______ today?A. likeB. atC. for4. She _______ her homework every day.A. doesB. didC. do5. The boy _______ a red T-shirt.A. wearsB. woreC. is wearingB. 听对话回答问题（每题2分，共10分）根据所听对话，回答以下问题。
6. What time does the school start?A. 7:00B. 8:00C. 9:007. What does the girl want to buy?A. A penB. A pencilC. A notebook8. Where are they going to have lunch?A. At homeB. At schoolC. At a restaurant9. Who is the girl's favorite singer?A. Taylor SwiftB. Justin BieberC. Ed Sheeran10. What is the boy's hobby?A. Playing basketballB. Playing footballC. Playing the pianoC. 听短文填空（每空1分，共20分）根据所听短文，填入适当的单词或短语。
生活英语听说期末复习题答案
生活英语听说期末复习题答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
- 你听到的对话是关于什么主题的？A. 购物B. 旅游C. 学习D. 工作- 正确答案：B2. 听短文，回答问题。
- 短文中提到的主要活动是什么？A. 看电影B. 参加聚会C. 去图书馆D. 去健身房- 正确答案：C3. 听对话，完成句子。
- 根据对话，他们计划去哪里？- 正确答案：他们计划去海滩。
二、口语表达（共30分）1. 描述你上个周末的活动。
- 参考答案：上个周末，我去了市中心的博物馆。
那里有一个关于古代文明的展览，非常有趣。
2. 谈论你最喜欢的食物，并说明原因。
- 参考答案：我最喜欢的食物是披萨，因为它既美味又方便。
我喜欢在上面加各种配料，比如蘑菇、洋葱和培根。
3. 描述你理想中的旅行目的地。
- 参考答案：我理想中的旅行目的地是日本。
我一直对日本的文化和历史很感兴趣，特别是京都的古老寺庙和东京的现代都市景观。
三、阅读理解（共20分）1. 阅读短文，选择正确答案。
- 短文主要讲述了什么？A. 科技的发展B. 环境保护C. 个人成长D. 社会问题- 正确答案：C2. 阅读短文，回答问题。
- 短文中提到的成功人士的共同特点是什么？- 参考答案：短文中提到的成功人士的共同特点是他们都有坚定的目标和不懈的努力。
3. 阅读短文，完成句子。
- 短文中提到的最重要的人生建议是什么？- 参考答案：短文中提到的最重要的人生建议是保持积极的态度和持续学习。
四、写作（共30分）1. 写一篇关于你如何度过一个难忘的生日的短文。
- 参考答案：我上个生日非常难忘。
那天，我的朋友们给了我一个惊喜派对。
我们吃了美味的蛋糕，还一起玩了很多有趣的游戏。
那天我感到非常幸福和感激。
2. 描述你最近参加的一个社区活动，并分享你的感受。
- 参考答案：上周末，我参加了社区组织的植树活动。
我们种了很多树，为城市增添了绿色。
我感到非常自豪，因为我为保护环境做出了贡献。
英语听说试题及答案
英语听说试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）1. 听下面一段对话，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共10分）(1) 他们在讨论什么？A. 电影B. 音乐C. 书籍D. 旅行(2) 他们计划去哪里？A. 电影院B. 音乐会C. 图书馆D. 旅行社(3) 他们打算什么时候去？A. 今天B. 明天C. 后天D. 周末(4) 他们为什么选择这个地方？A. 因为便宜B. 因为有趣C. 因为方便D. 因为安静(5) 他们还计划做什么？A. 吃饭B. 购物C. 看电影D. 听音乐会2. 听下面一段独白，回答以下问题。
（每题2分，共10分）(1) 演讲者在谈论什么主题？A. 环境保护B. 科技发展C. 文化差异D. 健康生活(2) 演讲者认为最重要的因素是什么？A. 教育B. 政策C. 技术D. 意识(3) 演讲者提到了几个例子？A. 一个B. 两个C. 三个D. 四个(4) 演讲者提到了哪些解决方案？A. 减少塑料使用B. 增加公共交通C. 推广可再生能源D. 以上都是(5) 演讲者对听众有什么期望？A. 参与环保活动B. 支持环保政策C. 改变生活习惯D. 以上都是二、口语表达（共30分）1. 根据所给情景，进行角色扮演。
（每题5分，共10分）情景一：你是一名学生，正在向老师解释为什么你错过了昨天的考试。
情景二：你是一名导游，正在向游客介绍一个著名的历史景点。
2. 根据所给话题，发表一段不少于3分钟的演讲。
（每题10分，共20分）话题一：你对现代科技在教育中的应用有什么看法？话题二：描述一次你难忘的旅行经历。
三、阅读理解（共50分）1. 阅读下面的文章，回答以下问题。
（每题5分，共30分）(1) 文章主要讨论了什么？A. 人工智能B. 气候变化C. 经济发展D. 社会问题(2) 作者认为最重要的问题是什么？A. 技术进步B. 环境保护C. 经济增长D. 社会公正(3) 文章提到了几个解决方案？A. 一个B. 两个C. 三个D. 四个(4) 作者对这个问题的态度是什么？A. 乐观B. 悲观C. 中立D. 怀疑(5) 文章最后提出了什么建议？A. 增加研究投资B. 改变政策C. 提高公众意识D. 以上都是2. 阅读下面的文章，完成填空题。
听说英语（2）期末复习及参考答案
听说英语（2）期末复习及参考答案听力部分(共15分)Ⅰ、Listening Comprehension: Listen to the following material once, then make the best choice ( 听力理解: 听下列材料一次, 然后做出正确选择)C1. What does the “Open University” mean?A.The university is in the open country.B.The students often have classes in the open air.C.The courses are open to anyone who wants to take them.B2. Which party put forward the idea of the Open University?D.The Liberal Party.E.The Labour Party.F.The Conservative Party.C3. When did the Open University start its teaching program?A. In1963.B. In 1970.C. In 1971B4. How many students were accepted by the Open University in the year 1970?A. 40,000.B. 25,000.C. 14,000.C5. Which of the following is not often used in the Open University now?A. CD-ROM.B. E-mail.C. Telegram.B6. The first Americans were .A. BlacksB. IndiansC. AfricansA7. There are about American Indians in the United States now.A. 900,000B. 400,000C. 210,000C8. Today there are people in the United States.A. about 90 millionB. fewer than 40 millionC. more than 210 millionC 9. President Lincoln freed the slaves in .A. 1790B. 1970C. 1863C10. What does the story tell us about the old woman?A.She was found stealing in a bookstore.B.She caught someone in the act of stealing.C.She said she was wrongly accused of stealing.C11. What was said to have been stolen?A. A book.B. $3,000.C. A Christmas card. A12. What happened to Mrs. White after she was taken back to the store?A. She was shut in a small room for 20 minutes.B. She was insulted by the shoppers around her.C. She was body-searched by the store manager.B13. What was now the attitude of the department store in this legal case?A. They regretted having wrongly accused her of stealing.B. They still suspected that she was a thief.C. They agreed to pay her $3,000 for damages.C14. Why are Susan Riphen and Anna Ford very well known in Britain?G.They are the most attractive women in Britain.H.They are the most popular film stars.I.They are the first women news announcers on British television.C15. When does Susan read the news on TV?a)At 10 o’clock in the morning.b)At 12 o’clock at noon.c)At 9 o’clock in the evening.B16. When does Anna read the news?A. At 6:00.B. At 22:00.C. At 9:00.A17. Which of the following is not true?A. There are not many men news announcers in Britain today.B. Susan reads the news on BBC Television.C. Anna reads the news on Independent Television.C18. How do we know tha t Anna’s first appearance on TV was also a big attraction?A. Fewer people watched Susan’s program from then on.B. People still talk a lot about it.C. The number of viewers of her program that day increased by millions.C19. What does the advertisement say?a)It’s easy to speak a language.b)It’s easy to read foreign books.c)It’s easy to learn a foreign language fast.A20. What do most people want to learn?d)To speak a foreign language.e)To read foreign literature.f)To learn about the country where the language is spoken.C21. Which of the following is NOT necessary for many people who are learning a foreign language?A. Books and records.B. Radio and television programs.C. Learning it in the foreign country where it is spoken.B22. According to the speaker, why do most people learn a foreign language?A. Because they want to go abroad.B. Because they want to improve their work.C. Because they want to read books and reports in the foreign language.C23. According to the speaker, which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?A. Machines and good books.B. Classes.C. Hard work.C24．Which of the following is not true?A. Many Americans attend special church services on Thanksgiving Day.B. People in New Y ork and Philadelphia celebrate the holiday with the IndiansC. A Lot of Americans watch football games on that day.B25. The most common way to celebrate Thanksgiving Day is to__________.A. go on a holiday in MassachusettsB. send presents to relatives and friendsC. have a thanksgiving dinner.A26. Which of the following is Not mentioned as the traditional Thanksgiving Day food?A. Fried sausages.B. Roast turkey.C. Sweet potatoes.Ⅱ、Listen to the following material again, then fill in the missing words ( 再听下列材料一次, 然后填入缺漏的词汇)(1)In 1963, the idea of the Open University was first put forward by the Labour Party . But at that time many people laughed at the new idea. The plan for the new university was well advanced in 1969 , and by 1970, the university received 40,000 applications. Thousands of clerks, farm workers, housewives, teachers and policemen attended the first class over radio or on TV in January 1971. Nowadays new technology such as computer conferencing and World Wide Web are also widely used in the Open University in Britain.(2)The first Americans were Indians . They came from Asia . Today most Indians live in the southwest part of the country. Blacks first came to America from Africa as slaves . About eleven percent of the present population is Blacks. The first immigrants in America were from England and the Netherlands. Today people are still arriving in America from many countries in the world.(3)Mrs. White, a 72 -year-old woman, is claiming ＄3,000for damages from the store for wrongful arrest and false imprisonment. Mrs. White was followed through the town by thestore manager . He stopped her at a bookstore , grasped her bag and asked if he could it. She was taken back to the store and shut in a small room in full view of shoppers for20 minutes. She was also body-searched at the police station. Her lawyer said that department store sent an insincere apology and they insisted that she may have been stealing. The hearing continues.(4)The two most famous faces in Britain today belong to Susan and Anna . They appear on television almost every night. Susan and Anna are the first women new announcers in Britain. People show great interest in them. Articles about them appear in every popular magazine and newspaper in Britain today.(5)Learning a foreign language is quite different from learning the mother tongue .Before the Second World War people usually learned a foreign language in order to read the literature of the country. Now speaking the foreign language is what most people want. Whether the language is learned quickly or slowly , it is hard work. Machines and good books will help, but they cannot do the student’s work.（6）Thanksgiving Day is one of America’s _most_ _popular_ holiday. On that day many Americans _attend_ _special_ church services to offer prayers of Thanksgiving to God. Others watch football games _on_ _television_ or _at_ _sports_ stadiums. Friends and family get together to spend the day enjoy _a_ _long_ dinner and conversation. T o most Americans, Thanksgiving means a time of family reunions as well as a time to give thanks _for_ __the_ Richness of the past year.Ⅲ、Make the best choice for each sentence ( 为每个句子做出一个最佳选择)A1. October 24 --- the UN birthday is as United Nations Day.A. celebratedB. celebrateC. to celebrateD. celebratingB2. It is a day belongs to everyone.A. /B. thatC. whoD. whatD3. It is celebrated in countries of the world.A. the mostB. oneC. anotherD. mostB4. Some countries celebrate it for a week a day.A. insteadB. instead of B. instead forC. instead inC5. Every year the President of the United States, in a special announcement, asks Americans United Nations day.A. rememberB. rememberingC. to rememberD. rememberedD6. Life insurance means that upon your death a specific amount of money to your family.A. will payB. will paidC. will be paidD. be paidA7. The reason for this type of insurance that your family will be able to continue to live normal life style after you.A. is to guaranteeB. to guaranteeC. guaranteeD. is guaranteeC8. The fist type of property insurance you need is fire and theft.A. forB. againC. againstD. fromC9. Y ou also your car if you have one.A. need insuredB. need to be insuredC. need to insureD. need insuringB10. , you have to insure against liability in the event that you case an accident.A. BesideB. BesidesC. Be on sideD. On one sideD11. the word “green” means “ young”.A. SometimeB. Some timeC. Some timesD. SometimesC12. A person with “” seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well.A. green fingerB. green handC. green thumbD. green eyeA13. A“” is a person who has no experience, who is new to a situation.A. greenhornB. green thumbC. green eyeD. green headB14. Green is the color describe the powerful emotion, jealousy.A. use toB. used toC. used asD. usedA15. Paper is becoming one of the most useful .A. productsB. productC. productionD. productionsB16. We are not only using more and more of paper, its uses are still increasing.A. as well asB. but alsoC. andD. /D17. Annie did traveling.A. manyB. a fewC. lotsD. a great deal ofB18. Paper car bodies.A. has used to makeB. has been used to makeC. has been used to makingD. has used to makingD19. The food we eat every day seems to have effects on our health.A. foundB. profoundedC. preferD. profoundA20. Human illnesses are diet.A. related toB. relation toC. relative toD. related withD21.It becomes more difficult to know on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. B. that thing C. which thing D. which thingsB22. Penicillin in the milk of treated cows.A. has foundB. has been foundC. foundD. has been foundedB23. On July 1, 1859, four men, with sufficient supplies of provision, started on a trip by balloon from St. Louis to New York. The word “sufficient” means .A. lack ofB. enoughC. too muchD. sufferD24. Thousands of people have attended the wedding ceremony on that day. “Thousands of”stands for .A. a thousandB. two thousandC. not manyD. a great number ofC25. With high speed, the balloon to the height of two miles.A. raisedB. risenC. roseD. riseD26. Near Lake Ontario the balloon met with a hurricane, lost its power, and rapidly towards the water.A. rosing … sankB. rising … sinkC. raising … sankD. risin g … sankB27. Carefree smiling is in fashion in Japan.A. no longB. no longerC. not longD. not longerA28. , not only the amount of smiling but the way of smiling is changing.A. As a matter of factB. As a factC. As factD. In a factB29. Both the stars magazine covers and their readers say they can not smile any more. A. in B. on C. from D. against B30. The active smiles, people give to each other to show affection, friendliness or to make others feel easy, are cherished much all over the world.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. in whichD31. In communities, young people plays about the United Nations.A. other, put inB. another, put onC. the other, putD. other, put onB32. Schools celebrate songs and dances.A. withB. asC. withinD. throughB33. Schools give parties foods of other countries are served.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. with whichC34. The purpose of these celebrations is everyone understand the United Nations and why it is important.A. to helpingB. helpC. to helpD. helpedA35. The United Nations encourages people to learn about other lands and their .A. customsB. customersC. customedD. costumeC36. This is especially true with a car can bring about a serious accident on the highway.A. in whichB. whatC. whichD. /D37. There are many types of insurance, which one can buy.A. othersB. anotherC. the otherD. otherB38. Medical insurance is also very important but this is usually provided by one’s .A. employmentB. employerC. employeeD. employA39. If you property is stolen, the insurance will your loss.A. pay forB. pay toC. payD. pay byA40. , one has to insure his life, property and business.A. GenerallyB. GeneralC. In generallyD. Generally speakB41. A person with “” is one who is very jealous.A. green thumbB. green eyeC. greenhornD. green lightB42. In everyday speech a “” means approval to continue with a program or action.A. green thumbB. green lightC. green eyeD. greenhornA 43. Mr. Richards was quite good with a rifle.A. at shootingB. to shootingC. at shootD. to shootB44. Mr. Richard has several competitions in his small town.A. take partB. taken part inC. takes part inD. took part inB45. that before long, you may be able to change your car body.A. It saysB. It is saidC. It has saidD. It is sayB46. Other materials cars in many cases.A. are used as makingB. are used to makeC. used to makeD. used to makingC47. The container ship is designed for loads.A. more heavierB. much heavyC. heavierD. much more heavierB48. It is to use wood in some forms of paper-making in the 1990s.A. necessarilyB. necessaryC. to be necessaryD. to be necessarilyC49. Drugs are used to animals not for medical purposes, financial reasons.A. as forB. as toC. bur forD. but toC50. The farmers are simply trying to the animals in order to obtain a higher price.A. fatB. fatterD. fatenA51. Although the FDA has tried to control these procedures, the practices continue.A. repeatedlyB. repeatC. repeatedD. repetitiveD52. Should everyone the truth all the time?A. speakB. sayC. talkD. tellD53. The balloon finally reached the shore, for 50 miles.A. have traveledB. have been travelingC. having travelingD. having traveledC54. The little bird flew the surface of the water.A. onB. inC. aboveD. intoB55. They never expected to reach the ground .A. liveB. aliveC. livelyD. livingB56. The whole distance traveled was 1,200 miles, and the time to complete the journey was 19 hours.B. takenC. tookD. takingB57. The teenagers refuse along with the people around them.A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. gettingD58. The Americans take a lot of anti-fat food. The word “anti-fat” means .A. very fatB. with fatC. with meat fatD. fat-freeD59. French people think that moderate daily intake of wine is good health.A. toB. withC. fromD. forD60.The French ignore any warning against smoking. The word “ignore” means .A. pay attention toB. respectC. likeD. pay no attention toB61. He in Atlanta.A. was boreB. was bornC. is bornD. to be bornD62. He was born January 15, 1929.A. inB. withC. forD. onA63. He became world-famous in short a time.A. soB. thatC. suchD. howC64. He to study at the University of Pennsylvania, Harvard University and Boston University.A. went inB. went withC. went onD. went forC65. At Boston University he Coretta.A. meetB. has metC. metD. met withD66. The French are famous their wines.A. toB. withC. ofD. forC67. , the old-fashioned names “pop” and “soda” arepopular.A. NeverB. NeverlessC. NeverthelessD. Never thelessB68. Cocaine coca leaves.A. comesB. comes fromC. comes toD. come fromC69. Americans are heavy of carbonated drinks.A. drinkB. drinksC. drinkersD. drinkerD70. Carbonated drinks have become part of life of .A. the most AmericansB. most AmericanC. most AmericasD. most AmericansB71. Mr. Richards had to go to a city for a month.A. in businessB. on businessC. for businessD. to businessC72. He joined the local rifle club and spent several pleasant evenings there.A. shootB. to shootC. shootingD. shootedC73. Mr. Richards suddenly just before match.A. feel illB. fall illC. fell illD. felt illnessB74. The captain had to choose somebody else to in a hurry.A. take placeB. take his placeC. take placesD. take one placeC75. A long time ago, there was a rich old man who loved wine and good food everything else.A. onB. uponC. aboveD. forD76. He had never caught his servant drinking his wine or his food.A. eatB. to eatC. eatenD. eatingA77. One day the old man to dinner at the home of one of his friends.A. was invitedB. is invitedC. invitedD. has been invitedC78. He did not know the wine.A. what to doB. what to do forC. what to do withD. what do toC79. is a universal communication style.A. LieingB. LayingC. LyingD. LainingD80. Nobody can claim that he has never .A. said a lieB. spoken a lieC. talked a lieD. told a lieD81. Only one ten will get to pass the test.A.ofB. outC. withD. inA82. Half of the adults in a radio poll last year admitted they had told a lie.A. interviewedB. intervieweredC. interviewedD. interviewD83. Mr. Wise is perfectly satisfied with the of the experiment.A. successfulB. succeedC. successfullyD. successB84. They offered some explanations but were not at all sure how the hole .A. was causedB. had been causedC. has causedD. has been causedA85. He occasionally visits his grandmother. The word “occasionally” means .A. not very oftenB. alwaysC. usually D oftenB86. that a large shell which must have lain buried under the ground for many years had suddenly exploded.A. It thoughtB. It was thoughtC. It thinksD. It was thinkingB87. They never their voices or make any rude gestures.A. riseB. raiseC. roseD. risenC88. They are just as cool as in the wild disorder.A. appleB. pearC. cucumberD. cabbageD89. For centuries, people have been wondering why cats have the ability to right themselves in the midair while f alling down from a very high place. Here “centuries” stands for . A. ahundred years B. two hundred yearsC. ten yearsD. several hundred yearsB90. Biologists regard it an example of adaptation by natural selection.A. toB. asC. forD. withA91. For his ideas and actions, he was jailed a short time.A. forB. withinC. asD. afterD92. Many years later he a crowd of 250,000 people.A. toldB. saidC. spokeD. spoke toD93. On April 4, 1968, he to death.A. were shootB. were shootC. was shootD. was shotD94. The man had preached nonviolence all his life died a victim of violence.A. /B. whichC. whomD. whoB95. Many Americans are still struggling that dream come true.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. makeD96. The Coca-Cola Company is soft drink company in the world.A. biggestB. biggerC. the biggerD. the biggestD97. The profits of the company is over ＄400,000,000. The number should be read as .A. four millionB. four billionC. four hundred thousandD. four hundred millionB98. Colas are in almost every part of the world.A. avilableB. availableC. unavailableD. inavailableC99. Carbonated drinks are soft drinks.A. know asB. known toC. known forD. known asB100. , the bottle cap doesn’t make a popping sound when you open the bottle.A. NowadayB. NowadaysC. NowdaysD. NowdayA101. He to take part in the competition.A. was invitedB. was inviteC. was been invitedD. was being invitedA102. Mr. Richards felt greatly to be asked to shoot for such a good team.A. honoredB. honorC. honorfulD. honorlessC103. He felt for the first round of the match.A. nervouslyB. nervousnessC. nervousD. nerveA104. He was afraid a fool of himself and letting down his team.A. of makingB. to makeC. makingD. to makingB105. In the cupboard there are two bottles poison.A. fill withB. filled withC. full inD. full withC106. He was what was happening.A. satisfying forB. satisfying withC. satisfied withD. satisfied forB107. At midnight the rich old man .A. returned backB. returned homeC. returned to homeD. turned homeB108. The letter you write is your representative.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personifyA109. means that a lie which makes people feel comfortable.A. White lieB. Black lieC. Blue lieD. Green lieB110. I am deeply by his lies.A. hurtedB. hurtC. woundD. woundedD111. Police officers and judges are no better detecting lies than ordinary people.A. inB. toD. atA112 In Pakistan the role of women has been changing in the last three decades, which is years.A. thirtyB. threeC. thirty-sixD. sixtyB113. To some people, watching TV is than reading books.A. far more interestingB. further interestingC. much interestingD. many interestingB114. , they had to leave their homeland.A. Since thisB. Because of thisC. Because thisD. As thisC115. This is explanation how the hole had appeared.A. the simplerB. simplestC. the simplestD. much simpleB116. We can see that phenomenon we dip a piece of glass into water.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. whatD117. Physicists take it a miracle.B. forC. withD. asD118. If a cat has no spin when it down and experiences no external torque, it shouldn’t be able to twist around as it falls.A. thatB. feltC. fellD. fallsC119. The spins of the cat in the midair are too fast for human eyes follow.A. thatB. asC. toD. tooB120. Y ou may walk either on this side that side of the street.A. andB. orC. notD. tooA121. Acupuncture in China for more than 2,000 years.A. has been practicedB. has practicedC. have practicedD. have been practicedC122. Several hospitals in the United States are now experimenting acupuncturea way of treating pain.A. for …asB. with …forC. with …asD. as …withD123. An American journalist who stood a patient during an operation in Shanghai described the process and its effects.A. be sideB. besidesC. be sidesD. besideA124. It has been done to keep the patient from pain during the operation.A. feelingB. to feelC. feltD. feelD125. Two needles under the skin on each side of the patient’s neck.A. insertedB. will insertedC. has insertedD. were insertedD126. Sir Stamford Raffles, after the world famous Raffles Hotel is named, arrived in Singapore.A. hisB. whatC. himD. whomC127. There were living there.A. a few fishermanB. fewer fishermenC. a few fishermenD. few fishermanA128. The population of Singapore is 3,000,000. The number should be read as .A. 3 millionB. 3 millionsC. 3 thousand millionD. 3 billionD129. Singapore is one of the few countries in the world the number of tourists in a year is greater than the population.A. whichB. whatC. thatD. whereA130. The consistently warm weather makes for tourism to be spread throughout the year.A. it possibleB. it is possibleC. it impossibleD. it is impossibleB131. He did very in the competition.A. badB. badlyC. goodD. fineA132. He was nervous he could not keep his hands from trembling while he was shooting.A. so … thatB. such … thatC. so … asD. as … asA133. Y ou take two bullets with you if you do that.A. had betterB. had better toC. would betterD. would lieC134. After seeing my score, I feel like outside and shooting myself.A. go B to goC. goingD. goesA135. It will be better for you to go there .A. in personB. in your personC. with personD. to personA136. He wrote to thank me his family.A. for entertainingB. to entertainC. as entertainD. for entertainC137. Is he that alone?A. able doingB. able with doingC. able to doD. able to doingC138. A friendly letter a visit on paper.A. likeB. is alikeC. is likeD. is likingB139. Although traditional clothing and staying at home used to be the rule, today many women are going into professions.A. dressingB. wearingC. putting onD. wearing inA140. Women still run up some roadblocks since many government jobs are closed to them.A. againstB. forC. withD. onB141. Do they have an alternative to their old way of life? The word “alternative”means .A. collectionB. choiceC. changeD. completionC142. CA T scans can show than X-rays.A. more evenB. muchC. even moreD. more betterC143. When the cohesive forces are greater than the adhesive, the solid is not by the liquid.A. wetB. wetedC. wettedD. wetsC144. He is his former colleagues.A. contactB. contact withC. in contact withD. in contactD145. Desert mammals the normal mammals in the practice of maintaining a constant body temperature.A. different fromB. different toC. differ toD. differ fromA146. This university has to the students.A. less attractionB. less attractC. fewer attractionD. fewer attractC147. There were two sequences of twenty photos each, one from the side and from behind.A. the othersB. anotherC. the otherD. othersB148. Cats know this skill .A. as birthB. by birthC. from birthD. for birthC149. Thick fogs can keep a traveler where he is going.A. from seeB. from to seeC. from seeingD. from to seeingB150. He wrote an article after these stories.A. studyB. studyingC. studiesD. studiedRead the passage and judge whether the following statements are true or false ( 阅读文章判断下列句子正确与否, 正确的用T表示, 不正确的用F表示).F1. October 24 is the National Day of the United States.F2. Every year the President of the United States asks Americans to plant a tree to celebrate United Nations Day.T3. V arious programs are prepared in schools for this day.T4. On October 24, plays about the United Nations are put on by young people.F5. The United Nations encourages people to learn from developed countries.Passage T woA man went to an insurance office to have his life insured. The manager of the office asked him how old his parents were when they died. “Mother had a heart attack and died at the age of 32. Father died of cancer when he was 36.”“I am sorry,”said the manager, “We cannot insure your life as your parents were not healthy.”“Y ou must not be so frank and tell the tr uth,” said the clerk. “No office will insure you if you speak like that. Use your imagination a little.”The man went to another office and was shown into themanager’s room. “ Well, young man, how old were your parents when they died?”“Mother was 83, and she died from a fall off her bike. Father was 85 and he died while he was playing football.”The manager immediately agreed to insure the man’s life.Read the passage and choose the best answer ( 阅读文章选择最佳答案)C1. The manager of the insurance office asked the man about his parents in order to .A.know more about the man’s lifeB.know whether his parents were still livingC.decide whether they should insure his lifeD.be friendly with the manD2. The manager would not insure the man’s life because .A.his parents were oldB.his mother had a bad heartC.his father had cancerD.both his parents died youngA3. When the man left the first insurance office , he was .A. unhappyB. happyC. satisfiedD. angryA4. The clerk of the first insurance office advised the man .A.to make up some storiesB.to speak more openlyC.not to speak rudely to the managerD.to say “sorry” to the managerC5. The manager of another office agreed to insure the man’s life because .。
商务英语听说期末考试复习题及参考答案
商务英语听说 --复习资料一、词汇测试题1、 (6) reimbursementA. to chargeB. to pay back esp. moneyC. to claim for damagesD. to ask for参考答案： B2、 (4) to withholdA. to offer something for a decisionB. to have a particular right to doC. to put something in a particular orderD. to refuse to give or to keep back参考答案： D3、 (8) put forwardA. to arrange for somethingB. to come on somethingC. to put on an eventD. to suggest an idea for consideration参考答案： D4、 (5) to scheduleA. to take on responsibilityB. to trust in someoneC. to bring in a consultantD. to list or state details参考答案： D5、 (9) to boostA. to take back or to removeB. to refuse to giveC. to become less in number or smallerD. to improve or increase参考答案： D二、词汇测试题1、该组有10个商务英语英文词或词组,下面均有汉语词或词组来进行解释,请将正确项选出,要求英汉转换意义准确,符合商务英语规范。
(1) sub-standardA. 不合标准的B. 标准化的C. 附属的标准D. 次品参考答案： A2、 (10) bull marketB. 牛市C. 集市D. 证券市场参考答案： B3、 (6) security centerA. 证券交易中心B. 期货中心C. 保险中心D. 保障中心参考答案： A4、 (5) It is proposed thatA. 可能会…B. 最好会…C. 应该是…D. 必定会…参考答案： C5、 (9) in principleA. 适用于B. 主要来讲C. 原则上D. 规定参考答案： C三、完形填空题1、 WTO It is well known that the World Trade Organization (WTO) is the only international organization（1） with the global rules of trade between notions. Its main function is to ensure that trade flows as smoothly as possible. It was founded in 1993 by the Final Act that concluded the Urugudy Round of multilateral negotiations under the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade(GATT), which it （2）, and exists to administer and police the 28 free-trade agreements, oversee world trade practices, and adjudicate trade disputes. It began its operation on January 1, 1995, with its general council （3） 76 member states; by early 1999 it numbered 134 members. The result of it is to make a more prosperous, peaceful and accountable economic world. Decisions in the WTO are typically by （4） among all member countries and they are ratified by members’ parliaments. Trade friction is channeled into the WTO’s dispute settlement process where the focus is on interpreting agreements and commitments, and how to ensure that countries’ trade policies（5） with them. That way, the risk of disputes spilling over into political or military conflict is reduced. By lowering trade barriers, the WTO’s system also breaks down other barriers between peoples and nations. At the heart of the system-known as the （6） trading system-are the WTO’s agreements, negotiated and signed by a large majority of the world’s trading nations, and （7） in their parliaments. These agreements are the legal ground-rules for international commerce. Essentially, they are contracts, guaranteeing member countries important trade rights. They also bind governments to keep their trade policies within agreed limits to everybody’s benefit. The agreements were negotiated and signed by governments. But their purpose is to help producers of goods and services, exporters and importers conduct their business. The goal is to improve the welfare of the peoples of the member countries. The past 50 years have seen an （8） growth in world trade. Merchandise exports grew on average by 6% annually. Total trade in 1997 was 14 times the level of 1950. GATT and the WTO have helped to create a strong and prosperous trading system contributing to （9）growth. The system was developed through a series of trade negotiations, or rounds, held under GATT. The first rounds dealt mainly with tariff reductions but later negotiations included other areas such as anti-dumping and non-tariff measures. The latest round - the 1986-84 Uruguay Round - led to the WTO’s creation. Decisions are made by the entire membership. A majority vote is also possible but it has never been used in the WTO, and was extremely rare under the WTO’s （10）, GATT. The WTO’s agreements have been ratified in all members’ parliaments. 1.A. dealingB. communicatingC. complyingD. confirming参考答案： A2、A. concludingB. comprisingC. competing参考答案： B3、A. presentedB. unprecedentedC. supersededD. sustained参考答案： B4、A. rolledB. ratifiedC. checkedD. issued参考答案： B5、A. consensusB. commentC. commitmentD. component参考答案： A四、语境意义题1、 When did humans first arrive at the concept of money? What conditions spawned it? And how did it affect the ancient societies that created it? Until recently, re- searchers thought they had the answers. (1)(____). But few see the matter so simply now. With evidence gleaned from such disparate sources as ancient temple paintings, clay tablets, and buried hoards of un- coined metals, researchers have revealed far more ancient money: silver scraps and bits of gold, massive rings and gleaming ingots. (2)(____).There, they suggest, wealthy citizens were flaunting money at least as early as 2500 B.C. and perhaps a few hundred years before that. "There's just no way to get around it," says Marvin Powell, a historian at Northern Illinois University in De Kalb. "Silver in Mesopotamia functions like our money today. It's a means of exchange. People use it for a storage of wealth, and they use it for defining value." Many scholars believe money began even earlier. ‘My sense is that as far back as the written records go in Mesopotamia and Egypt, some form of money is there,’ observes Jonathan Williams, curator of Roman and Iron Age coins at the British Museum in London. "That suggests it was probably there beforehand, but we can' t tell because I we don't have any written records." Just why researchers have had such difficulties in uncovering these ancient moneys has much to do with the practice of archeology and the nature of money itself. Archeologists, after all, are the ultimate Dumpster divers: they spend their careers sifting through the trash of the past, ingeniously reconstructing vanished lives from broken pets and dented knives. (3)(____)Money doesn't always come in the form of dimes and sawbucks, even today. As a means of payment and a way of storing wealth, it assumes many forms, from debit cards and checks to credit cards and mutual funds. The forms it took in the past have been, to say the least, elusive. From the beginning, money has shaped human society. It greased the wheels of Mesopotamian commerce, spurred the development of mathematics, and helped officials and kings rake in taxes and impose fines. (4)(____). "If there were never any money, there would never havebeen prosperity," says Thomas Wyrick, an economist at Southwest Missouri State University in Springfield, who is studying the origins of money and banking. "Money is making all this stuff happen." Ancient texts show that almost from its first recorded appearance in the ancient Near East, money preoccupied estate owners and scribes, water carriers and slaves. In Mesopotamia, as early as 3000 BC, scribes devised pictographs suitable for recording simple lists of concrete objects, such as grain consignments. (5) (____).参考答案： E※B※F※C※A五、形式主义类题1、贵公司可能注意到了原材料价格的上涨趋势,种种迹象表明这种趋势将持续下去。